下面是小编帮大家整理的在托福听力中你要重点注意的听力信号词（共含9篇），希望对大家带来帮助，欢迎大家分享。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“软乎儿”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
托福考试对于即将出国的准留学生来说很重要，它可能是你前进中的拦路虎，所以大家一定要把这门考试攻克。
1. 强调规律 通过词语来强调，或通过语气，加重音量来强调 同样考到的几率很高
In fact/ in deed
Actually
In any case
Absolutely
And the most important is…
Now, this is very important…
A major point is…
The important idea is…
The thing about…is extremely (尤其) defiantly (明显的)
Certainly
With no doubt
Unquestionably
语气强调：在一个平缓的语流过程中突然升调，降调，或语速变慢。
2.人物规律，生平，跟他有关的年份(比如几几年干了什么事 等等)，从事的研究领域，思想观点等(一般出现人物，按时间发展顺序讲述的可能性比较大)。
在托福听力材料中，对于人物的名字，大可不用完全正确的写出，甚至为了节省记笔记的时间，可以采取些前面几个字母，或者直接大写开头字母，因为考题绝对不会考你人名是怎么拼写的，但如果文中有两个人，那就要小心不要搞混掉)。
3.数字和地点规律，这两点是重要的细节考点，论点。
而且大家要记住在托福听力材料中，重要的不止是数字，地点本身，还有它们后面紧跟的东西。
比如数字代表着什么?在这个年份发生了什么事情?在这个地点谁发生了什么事情?
4.重复规律，重复的材料就是托福听力的考点，信息点。建议考生对此一定要重视。
重复的人名，专有名词肯定重要，但是当出现以下词语时，也同样是重复考点;
In other words
That means
That is(一般跟在专有名词之后作为解释)
What I mean is…
大家要好好加油哦!只有努力，才是唯一的出路!
task：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文：
Throughout my life, I have been lucky enough to have a very good relationship with my parents. They have supported me, given me necessary criticism, and taught me a great deal about how to live my life. Parents can be very important teachers in our lives; however, they are not always the best teachers.
Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children though the eyes of a protector. For example, they may limit a child's freedom in the name of safety. A teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable new experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.
Another problem is that parents may expect their hildren's interests to be similar to their own. They can't seem to separate from their children in their mind. If they love science, they may try to force their child to love science too. But what if their child's true love is art, or writing , or car repair?
Parents are usually eager to pass on their value to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? Maybe different generations need different ways of thinking. When children are young, they believe that their parents are always rights. But when they get older, they realize there are other views. Sometimes parents, especially older ones, can't keep up with rapid social or technology changes. A student who has friends of all different races and backgrounds at school may find that her parents don't really understand or value the digital revolution. Sometimes kids have to find their own ways to what they believe in.
The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our peers teach us. Books and newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.
task：A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose the factory? Explain your position.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文：
New factories often bring many good things to a community, such as jobs and increased prosperity. However, in my opinion, the benefits of having a factory are outweighed by the risks. That is why I oppose the plan to build a factory near my community.
I believe that this city would be harmed by a large factory. In particular, a factory would destroy the quality of the air and water in town. Factories bring smog and pollution. In the long run, the environment will be hurt and people's health will be affected. Having a factory is not worth that rise.
Of course, more jobs will be created by the factory. Our population will grow. To accommodate more workers, more homes and stores will be needed. Do we really want this much growth, so fast? If our town is going in growth, I would prefer slow growth with good planning. I don't want to see rows of cheaply constructed townhouses. Our quality of life must be considered.
I believe that this growth will change our city too much. I love my hometown because it is a safe, small town. It is also easy to travel here. If we must expand to hold new citizens, the small-town feel will be gone. I mould miss that greatly.
A factory would be helpful in some ways. However, I feel that the dangers are greater than the benefits. I cannot support a plan to build a factory here, and hope that others feel the same way.
task：Nowadays, food has become easier to prepare. Has this change improved the way people live? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
托福备考之独立写作满分范文：
The twentieth century has brought with it many advances. With those advances, human lives have changed dramatically. In some ways life is worse, but mostly it is better. Changes in food preparation methods, for example, have improved our lives greatly.
The convenience of preparing food today is amazing. Even stoves have gotten too slow for us. Microwave cooking is much easier. We can press a few buttons and a meal is completely cooked in just a short time. People used to spend hours preparing an oven-cooked meal, and now they can use that time for other, better things. Plus, there are all kinds of portable, prepackaged foods we can buy. Heat them in the office microwave, and lunch at work is quick and easy.
Food preparation today allows for more variety. With refrigerators and freezers, we can preserve a lot of different foods in our homes. Since technology makes cooking so much faster, people are willing to make several dishes for even a small meal. Parents are more likely to let children be picky, now that they can easily heat them up some prepackaged macaroni and cheese on the side. Needless to say, adults living in the same house may have very different eating habits as well. If they don't want to cook a lot of different dishes, it's common now to eat out at restaurants several times a week. Healthful eating is also easier than ever now. When people cook, they use new fat substitutes and cooking sprays to cut fat and calories. This reduces the risk of heart disease and high cholesterol. Additionally, we can buy fruits and vegetable fresh, frozen or canned. They are easy to prepare, so many of us eat more of those nutritious items daily. A hundred years ago, you couldn't imagine the process of taking some frozen fruit and ice from the freezer, adding some low-fat yogurt from a plastic cup and some juice from a can in the refrigerator, and whipping up a low-fat smoothie in the blender!
第一种是语片语段中的信号词
在语言的运用中，我们发现在意义上相互联系的词会同时出现在同一语篇中，这些词语属于同一个词汇套，形成了Lexical Chain，因而，当人们遇到其中一个便可以很快会联想这个词汇链中的其它词汇，例如，我们听到post office，我们就可以联想到send， stamp， package.所以当一个词汇链的词语出现在一个语篇或者语段中，这些词语就能衔接句子，起到连句成篇的作用。
这也就是为什么我们在雅思听力练习备考前我们一定要准备相关的场景词汇，每一个场景中的相关词汇就是一个巨大的词汇链，有了这样强大的词汇链做基础，你就迈出雅思听力的第一步 第二种是听力原文中的逻辑信号词
我们无论是说话还是写作，都会有一定的篇章逻辑，而这些逻辑是需要相关的逻辑词汇进行连接。在雅思听力考试中，雅思听力练习, 雅思听力考试它出题的思路也是按照说话者的逻辑顺序来的，也就是说，雅思听力技巧,雅思考试怎么准备正确答案总是喜欢出现在某些逻辑词汇之后，因此掌握这些逻辑词汇，在我们听到它们的时候，就可以很快的搜索到我们要的答案。这类词汇不仅对听力很有帮助，雅思报名官网对于写作来说也是大有裨益的
把这些词汇分为六大块
1 表示列举，增补关系的信号词
这类的信号词出现的时候，就说明下文出现的内容和前文是同类事物，或者对前文的补充说明，而不会是新的或者相反的信息。
and in addition to one more thing what‘s more besides either also too as well as for instance for example furthermore such as like likewise similarly moreover together
2 表示转折或者对比关系 这一类的词汇在雅思听力中是黄金出题点，任何一套试卷中，这一类词汇是100%要有考点出现的，而且还不少，所以大家一定要仔细掌握这一类词汇。当你在听力中听到这一类词汇的时候，雅思听力练习, 雅思听力考试必须集中注意力，说话者是在提醒你相面将要提供的信息是新的或者相反的有改变的信息。
Although by/in contrast as a matter of fact nevertheless instead however otherwise while thought but despite on the contrary on the other hand in the same way in spite of yet whereas 3 表示顺序喝序列关系的信号词
这一类信号词是帮助大家将分开的信息或者考点连接起来，这一类的信号词并不是考点的设置的高频地方，它起到的作用是帮助大家理清说话者的陈述次序。
First second last but not least third in the middle after between before next for a start afterward finally for one thing for another in the first place first of all to begin with meanwhile until subsequently previously then
4 表示解释或者强调关系的信号词
这一类信号词是暗示下文对前文的解释以及澄清，是为了加深理解而进行的进一步相关陈述。这一类词后面所出现的内容也往往是考试的重点所在雅思听力练习, 雅思听力考试因为很多学生对这一类词并不敏感，答案就很容易从耳边飘过
That is in particular I mean namely especially actually in other words that is to say specially another way of saying equally
5 表示因果关系的信号词
这一类信号词是表达因果关系，因果关系也是雅思听力中的一个重要考点设置，而且由于因果关系的句子很容易进行句式的改换，雅思听力技巧,雅思考试怎么准备所以这就让这个考点显得比较难。Anyhow，我们必须要先掌握这一类词汇
As a result therefore so for since for this reason because consequently thus
6 表示归纳，结论性关系的信号词
这一类信号词会出现在一段文字或篇章临近结尾的地方，这个地方也是一个重要的考点 As a result altogether finally in short therefore overall in sum thus on the whole in brief to conclude in a word consequently to sum up to summarize in conclusion
这一类的信号词是信号词中最最重要的一部分内容。这类词是在卷子中的题目上划出来的，一般分为：名词，动词，形容词，以及填空题所填空前后的单词。能够掌握这一类信号词是能否提高雅思听力成绩的重中之重，但是由于这一类的词汇没有特定的范围，不同的题目有不同的词汇。这一类信号词要配合雅思听力中的细节定位法来使用，是破题的有效手段。
雅思听力考不好，是你的方法不对
怎么听?
如果你喜欢用软件在电脑上做听写，下篇会推荐超好用的听写软件，如果你喜欢用笔做听写，follow me!
听写的流程：
1.先听一遍材料(材料不宜过长，花费时间长&易疲劳)，了解大致内容(如果时间允许的话)
2.分节点听写，所谓的节点就是你的短暂记忆能撑到的最长的地方，通常是一个短句子或者是一个句子的从句、主句，先把你听到的东西大致写下来。
3.再听一遍，适时地停顿，把刚才听写漏掉的东西补上去(用不同颜色的笔标记出来)
4.对照文本，进行最终的纠正(继续用其他颜色的笔标记)
5.总结听写中听不明白的单词、词组
6.跟读，拿掉文本，录音说一句你说一句，或者根据节点停顿跟读，巩固听力顺便练习口语。
听什么?
听写材料其实可以根据个人的喜好选择，但是需要注意的是：
1.听写的材料不宜过长，前面提过，本身听写的过程就会花费比较长的时间，如果听写的材料长就更加花时间了，而且会很疲倦，难以坚持下去。
2.听写的材料尽量挑选贴近生活、贴近雅思考试的材料，首先确实需要应试，其次这样的材料积累下来的词汇、句子也更有可能用得上，再次，这样的材料比较简单嘛。
Tips：
1.虽然短期可能没什么效果，但希望大家能坚持下去，听写或者其他学英语的方法都不是一步登天的，如果大家能严格练习+总结，总会有效果的。
2.听写不一定要锱铢必较，特别是听力中的语气词、名字、特殊名词之类的可以直接用首字母代替或者忽略，相信大家也知道这些东西不很重要。
3.听了3遍实在听不出来的就投降吧，等对照文本的时候再仔细研究总结。
4.注重总结和跟读的过程，巩固+进步都靠它啦。
雅思听力增强语句表现力的五大技巧
雅思听力考试技巧一、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词
1、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如：
Weak: The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab. Revision:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (转换为前置定语)
Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (转换为并列结构作后置定语)
2、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如：
1) Weak: The team members are good players.
Revision: The team members play well.
2) Weak: One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.
Revision: One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.
3、在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中，把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如：
1) Weak: There is no opportunity for promotion.
Revision: No opportunity for promotion exists.
2) Weak: Here are the books you ordered.
Revision: The books you ordered have arrived.
雅思听力考试技巧二、多用语意具体的动词，保持句意简洁明了
例如：
1、Poor: My supervisor went past my desk.
Better: My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.
2、Poor: She is a careful shopper.
Better: She compares prices and quality.
雅思听力考试技巧三、尽量运用主动语态
例如：
1、Weak: The organization has been supported by charity.
Better: Charity has supported the organization.
2、Weak: The biscuits were stacked on a plate.
Better: Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.
雅思听力考试技巧四、防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语
例如：
1、Wordy: My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.
Improved: My little sister prefers chocolate milk.
2、Wordy: We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.
Improved: We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.
3、Redundant: We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
Improved: We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
4、Redundant: My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.
Improved: My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.
雅思听力考试技巧五、杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语
例如：
1、Weak: They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.
Improved: They will not agree to any of his proposals.
2、Weak: I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.
Improved: I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.
音乐
Accompaniment 伴奏
Audition 试听，试表演
Band music 乐队音乐
Chord 弦乐，弦
Classical music古典音乐
Concerto 协奏曲
Lullaby 催眠曲
Duet 二重奏
Harmony 和弦，和谐
Rock and roll 摇滚
Serenade 小夜曲
Solo 独奏
Sonata 奏鸣曲
Symphony 交响乐
Ballad歌谣
Folk music 民间音乐
Prelude 前奏
Epilogue 尾声
Score 乐谱
Note 音符
Notation 乐谱，记号法
Chord symbol 和弦符号
Lyrics 歌词
Tempo 节奏
Melody 主旋律
Rhythm节奏
Tune 旋律
Conduct 指挥
Violin 小提琴
Viola 中提琴
Cello大提琴
Oboe 双簧管
Clarinet 单簧管
krummhorn['kr?mh?:n]n. 变号(一种
古双簧乐器)
Harp 竖琴
动物
living organism 生物
bacterium(pl.bacteria) 细菌
algae 海藻
coral 珊瑚
rodent 啮齿类动物
primate 灵长类动物
ape 猿
chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩
gorilla 大猩猩
monkey n. 猴子
mammal 哺乳类动物
dinosaur n.恐龙
bat (ecolotion) 蝙蝠(声波定位)
snowshoe hare 雪兔子
raccoon 浣熊
polar bear 北极熊
snout (动物的)口鼻部;
reptile 爬行类动物
snake, cobra 眼镜蛇, rattle snake 响尾蛇
lizard蜥蜴,
snail 蜗牛
amphibian adj. 两栖动物
crocodile 鳄鱼
frog n. 青蛙
tadpole 蝌蚪
toad 蟾蜍
pond 池塘
puddle 水坑
insect n.昆虫
mosquito 蚊子
fly 苍蝇
cricket 蟋蟀
grasshopper 蚱蜢
honey bee
monarch butterfly 大花蝶 large
migratory American butterfly having
deep orange wings with black and white
markings; the larvae feed on milkweed
egg 卵
larvae 幼虫 caterpillar 毛虫
pupa/ chrysalis 茧
termite n. 白蚁
marine adj. 海洋的
beaver 狸
whale 鲸
shark 鲨鱼
dolphin 海豚
penguin 企鹅
predator n. 捕食者
prey n. 被捕食者
aquatic adj.水生的
shrimp 虾
lobster 龙虾
clam 蚌
crab 螃蟹
bird, humming bird
artery 动脉
scale 鳞片
claw爪 , paw爪子
horn 角
hormone 荷尔蒙
intestine 肠
hive 蜂巢
pollen n. 花粉
pollinate v.授粉
hibernate 冬眠
migrate v. 迁徙
communicate v. 交流
camouflage 保护色
evolve 进化
evolution n. 进化
endotherm n.温血动物,恒温动物
poikilotherm n. 冷血动物
beak 鸟嘴
enzymes 酵母
secretion(n.) secrete(v.) 分泌
pancreas 胰腺
odor 气味(还有 aroma fragrance scent
smell)
gland 腺体
chromosome 染色体
考古
anthropologist 人类学家
ecological 生态的
anthropologist 生态人类学家
archaeology 考古学
anthropology 人类学
morphology 形态学
Ancient civilization 古代文明
origin 起源
originate 起源于
ancestor 祖先
hominid 人(科)
homogeneous 同一种族(种类)的
tribe 部落
clan 氏族
archeologist 考古学家
excavation 挖掘
excavate (unearth) 挖掘
Scoop 铲子
ruins 遗迹，废墟
remains 遗迹，遗骸
artifact 手工艺品
pottery 陶器 (potter)
Porcelain瓷器
fossil 化石
relic 遗物，文物
Rock painting 岩石画
antique 古物，古董
antiquity 古代，古老
skull 颅骨
Cranial 颅骨的
Stone Age 石器时代
Bronze Age (青)铜器时代
Iron Age 铁器时代
Paleolithic 旧石器时代的
Mesolithic 中石器时代的
Neolithic 新石器时代的
Exhume 挖掘
Paleoanthropology
Prehistoric史前的
Primitive原始的
★ 托福听力训练方法
★ 托福听力出题规律
★ 托福听力学习计划
★ 托福听力常见词汇
