以下是小编精心整理的gre考试写作这么有用(共含7篇),希望对大家有所帮助。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“刘益峰”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
gre考试写作模板这么有用?
gre写作模板
开头
In the argument, the …(主题对象) recommends that …(对结论做论述,基本上可以抄原文,用另外一种方式表达即可). To support this recommendation the argument point out that …(说明文章用了什么论据去证明观点了,同上抄袭即可) however …This argument is logically flawed in several critical respects (说明这篇文章逻辑上是有缺陷的)。
攻击论据
1. 调查结果没有证据申明
To begin with, the argument depends on the assumption that… (阐述说出了一个没有根据的申明,并说出文中的原因) —rather than for some other reasons. Yet it is entirely possible that… (说明这种猜测可能的原因) or some other factor. Without ruling out all other reasons why… (重述这个申明)…(说出反方向的结论)。
2. gre写作提到了样本,但是数据不具有代表性(数据不够)
Firstly, the author provides no evidence that the survey is statistically reliable. Perhaps the survey’s sample is not sufficient in size or representative of the quality of …(说明对象的数量和质量不够) For that matter, this survey is not strong enough to establish causation between… (在这里列出原因和结果,做比较) However, the other reasons of the survey which (叙述其他原因下的情况). As a result, without the evidence that the survey is statistically reliable the author cannot justifiably draw any conclusion by relying on this survey.
3. 猜测,但是没有证据
Thirdly, the argument assumes that… (阐述文中的猜测) However, the letter provides no evidence to substantiate this assumption. In fact, the letter suggests that this might be the case. By admitting that …, the letter implies that …说明影响他们happy的因素还有其他的方面,不光是研究中所列举。
gre考试攻击论证过程
1. 时间上的错误类比
To begin with,…(陈述某个数据) may not a reliable date of that rate would be now(和现在相比较是不可信的). Perhaps the… (反例), For that matter, perhaps …(说出反例的情况下会导致何种结果). In short, without ruling out other possible reasons for …(假设说出针对反例应该怎么做)the memo’s author cannot convince me on the basis of …(说出应该有的结论)
2.错误的因果关系
3. 两个事实错误的类比
Even if…(让步,即使某个条件成立) the argument unfairly assumes that…(说明错误的类比的情况). It is entirely possible that the …(比较对象) own different situations. Perhaps …(具体说出反例) Without accounting for such differences between the two places is unreliable.
4. 错误的推论
Even if …(让步,即使某个条件成立)the argument relied on the future assumption that …(说出要让步的是事实). Yet the only evidence the argument offer to substantiate this assumption (说出文中的根据). Perhaps …(说出有可能出现的其他情况导致这个事实)if so, (说出不一样的结果,与上面事实相矛盾). Or…(其他的情况) In short, without more information about…(对上面的可能情况总结) were established it is impossible to assess …(回到上面的结论)。
结论的攻击
说明结论不完美,可以有其他的方法
Finally, the argument fails to consider …(有更好的办法实现目标). Perhaps by…(办法一), or by (办法二), (对目标进行展望) In short, without weighing the suggestion against alternatives, it is unconvincing that (说明提供的方案不好)。
赢利
Finally, even if the families support to build the new seafood restaurant, the restaurant would not necessarily be profitable as a result. Profitability is a function of both revenue and expense. Thus, it is quite possible that the restaurant’s costs of obtaining high-quality and healthy seafood or of new promoting restaurant might render it unprofitable despite its popularity. Without weighing revenue against expenses the argument’s conclusion is premature at best.
同时叙述两个错误的论据
The memo also makes two hasty assumptions about …(说明两个猜想相关的内容). One such assumption is that …(第一个猜想的情况说明). It is entirely possible that …(反例). Another assumption is that(另外一个错误的猜想) Common sense informs me that (反例)
Furthermore, the difference in the two firms’ overall placement time last year does not necessarily indicate that Delany would be the better choice to serve XYZ’s laid-off employees. These employees might have particular skills or needs that are not representative of the two firm’s clients in general. Besides, one year’s placement statistics hardly sufficient to draw any firm conclusions.
结尾段
In sum, the argument seems logical, but is based on nothing more than pure speculation and perhaps wishful thinking, yet lack of some warranted investigation. To strength it, the author needs to evaluate all possible alternatives and provide detail and comprehensive evidence before jumping to the conclusion that …(文中的结论)
成为GRE写作达人8大因素
GRE考试中,新GRE作文向来被考生所重视,特别是在GRE考试改革以来,大家对新GRE写作的练习抱着“不成功便成仁”的想法拼命去看。这种复习精神值得赞扬。不过,在练的过程中大家还需要注意一些问题。小编在此为大家整理八点高分作文的达成办法,帮助考生顺利拿到作文高分。
1.必须研究新GRE写作范文,尤其是5分和6分的范文,他们真的非常重要,因为那是最权威的辅导资料!不是简单的熟读和背诵,而是逐字逐句的体会作者的意思及修辞。还有提醒一点,ETS对范文的评论也都非常精彩,建议大家参考!这会非常有利于理解考试所考的重点。
2.必须要熟练,重要的是形成惯性思维。GRE考试时间真的是太紧张了,要想现场思考每句话的调理性真的是太难了,远远超过了大脑运转的速度,只有有充分思维准备的人,才能驾轻就熟,运用自如。题目中提到politics,大脑中就应当出现Franklin Roosevelt, Lincoln, Gerhard Shroeder, Gandhi……; 提到ART,就该想到Rembrandt, Van Gogh, Starry night, night watch, Henmingway, the old man and the sea……; 提到Scandal,就该想到Nixon,watergate,bill clinton,sex sandal,Enran……总之,熟练是非常非常重要的!
3.必须多修改,如果不勤修改自己的新GRE作文,就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪,闷头写,只能导致lose the stake! 当认真学习一段时间写作之后,再回头改第一篇习作,肯定会发现自己很多毛病,这说明: 我们在进步!
4.必须学习别人的文章,不管是老外280,还是同主题习作,都是非常宝贵的学习,参考资料,看到别人的文章和新GRE写作思路,是提高自己水平的有效途径!建议大家看看其他考生原来写的习作和互拍,真的会受益匪浅!例如:imong,needle,pooh,鬼谷子等牛人的,不一一列举了。
5.必须多思考,多写不如多改,多改不如多想,当然这种想不是fantasy and daydream.二是针对写作思路和自我总结,当我意识到这点时,已经太晚了!
6.必须看arg的全部题库,不要抱侥幸心理,在考试之前找到文章中出现的逻辑错误,远比在30min中为它而浪费时间值得的多。
7.必须多交流,听听大家的意见,有益无害。
8.必须要有自己的例子,这个,没有哪个考官会喜欢几百号人都说Van Gogh, Einstein, Curie吧?
好了,关于新GRE写作的高分达成注意点小编就整理到这。要拿新GRE作文的高分着实不容易,大家在GRE考试的复习时候一定要打牢基础知识,同时掌握一定的作文技巧,再者就是多看高分作文范文,这样才能在有限的复习时间内达到最大的复习效果。
GRE范文:独立思考
题目:
What most human beings really want to attain is not knowledge, but certainty. Gaining real knowledge requires taking risks and keeping the mind open―but most people prefer to be reassured rather than to learn the complex and often unsettling truth about anything.
大多人真正想要得到的不是知识而是结论。获得真正的知识需要冒险和不停歇的思考――但是大多数人更愿意获得确定的答案而不是去学习复杂而不确定的真理。
正文:
What does most human beings want is not discovery and change but reassurance.Although discoveries and changes are the real impetuses of human civilization, most people prefer reassurance than innovations and changes in that in this world most people are conservative and the discoveries and changes would sometimes harm some ones' benefit, which based on the obsolete systems.
On the one hand, in fact, most people value what they have obtained much more than what would be gain through new ways. This conservative kind of thinking in some sense is very common indeed since trying new ways always means taking risks of losing the present benefit. Take many Chinese workers for example. In China now,during the transformation of economy system, many factories and companies are under the danger of bankruptcy due to their rigid ways of thinking. And the workers in these companies or factories do not have positive attitudes neither. They ignore, or we can say give up, the better chance such as leave the old companies and find a new one which would be more suitable or quite for a short time to study some new skills; but stay where they are to wait for reassurance from the companies or government. the reason for this kind of behaviors is that they are fear for losing the jobs, whish however have little points after all. Simply put, they think they can survive if they keep the salary, but maybe lose everything when taking risks. Actually, these people fail to see the wealth behind changes and discoveries. No pain, no gain. One reluctantly loses something, he/she would not gain more important and valuable.
On the other hand, discoveries and changes would bring new systems and value and moral standards, which would necessarily break the outdated ones. In this sense,discoveries and changes could harm some ones or some classes' benefit. Therefore, it is not difficult to understand the resistance against new things and the preference of reassurance to the obsolete system. The Industry Revolution is just a case in point.
The significant change had brought human beings into a new stage of both material and spirit; but during the revolution, many people hold the point of view that the change is very dangerous to human civilization. Such individuals included peasants,old noble men and some government officials. The fundamental reason for this situation was that such a profound and overall change shook the old social and economy system and thus those depended on such a system felt they were threatened.
For example, the peasants lost their lands and the old noble men lost their taxes from the peasants; even the government officials, were in the fear of losing their positions.Thereby, for the men who would still receive benefit from the obsolete system, they would prefer reassurance than changes and discoveries.
It is true that sometimes changes and discoveries would bring some damage to the present society; yet they would automatically build a new one full of vigor and creativity. So people should not be restrained with the conservative ideas and open their minds to see the future benefit they would gain from the new system built by changes and discoveries. Anyway, new things are always prior to the old ones.
gre考试难点一:gre考试词汇量大
gre考试词汇是什么?根据总说明,它将给出2万个答案。但是0是什么概念?通过比较,我们可以帮助你理解,如果你高中毕业,你的英语词汇应该有2000-3000的积累。这2000-3000字相对简单,很多都是is、do、run等简单的字。如果你通过四级考试,你将有大约4000个单词。如果你通过六级,它将达到6000字。如果你考过托福或雅思,你的词汇积累将在8000到12000之间。从这里,我认为你有一个20000个词汇的一般概念。与高中毕业参加六级考试相比,这么大的词汇量要增加4000个,需要3年左右的时间,gre考试介绍,gre考试培训而托福和GRE通常需要一两年的时间才能完成考试。在这么短的时间内,词汇量需要增加8000到10000,这是一项艰巨的任务。从时间跨度的角度,我们可以想象这是多么困难。
如果上面的陈述不够清楚,让我们再举一个简单的例子来说明。如果你打开gre考试并填空,直接阅读答案。四级学生可能不知道或不知道一个;六级学生可能知道一个;托福学生可能知道两个;GRE必须从五个中选择一个。这种判断可能不是百分之百准确的,但它大致可以反映出国内英语测试与GRE词汇水平之间的巨大差距。
gre考试难点二:生词太多
词汇量大带来的另一个问题是生词太多,这也是很多学生觉得GRE词汇难的原因之一。大量完全陌生的生词容易给学生的身心造成很大的压力。以红皮书为例,红皮书厚得像一本英文字典。阅读四六级词汇书时,gre考试介绍,gre考试培训每一页至少有一半的单词是熟悉的,这会给人一些心理上的安慰。但是当你打开GRE词汇书时,你只能识别一页上的两三个单词。在大量生词的前提下,遗忘是一种无法控制的趋势。所以,前一天记得20页,第二天早上醒来却几乎忘了打扫,真是令人沮丧。
如果大量的生词词汇不足以让人不舒服,那么词汇本身的难度可以说是压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草。GRE词汇涉及大量的学术和专业正式词汇,具有字母多、词汇长、拼写复杂等特点。同时,也有许多拼写相似的词,在词义上也有许多相似但不同程度的褒贬。例如:拒绝、蔑视、假设、消费、简历、简历、假设等。看着一堆通常由近10个字母组成、拼写和含义相似的单词,我想没有人会认为GRE词汇是简单的。
新GRE词汇盘点:obviate
obviate:v.1.排除,消除 2.避免,使成为不必要
1)to prevent or make unnecessary through anticipation
Our careful preparations for the move obviated the expense of having the movers help us pack.
The river was shallow enough to wade across at many points, ehich obviated the need for a bridge.
Synonyms: avert, hinder, preclude
(v.)to make unnecessary
The invention of cars has obviated the use of horse and carriage.
A cure for the common cold would obviate the need for shelf after shelf of cold remedies.
obviate:unnecessary =reduce:smaller
obviate:unnecessary =emulate:exemplary 排除 不需要的=仿效 模范的
obviate necessitate
新GRE词汇盘点:garrulous
garrulous:饶舌的, 多嘴的, tiresomely talkative
1)talkative, generally in a rambling or annoying way
2)tending to talk a lot
3)extremely talkative, wordy
4)啰嗦的,话多得令人厌烦的: given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk;tiresomely talkative
5)verbose;talkative;rambling: “We tried to avoid our garrulous neighbor.”
Synonyms: garrulity, diffuse, verbose, wordy;talkative, chatty, loquacious, voluble
garrulous laconic, straightforward, taciturn;reserved, reticent
garrulous:talkative
1.garrulous traveling companions 多话的旅伴
2.I was hoping to rest during the flight, but unfortunately I was seated next to a garrulous young man.
fussy: careful =garrulous: talkative 吹毛求疵的:仔细的=话多的:健谈的
考法 1 adj.啰嗦的,话多得令人厌烦的:given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk;tiresomely talkative
garrulous: talkative
garrulous/loquacious: words=prodigal: money 多话的说说话=浪费的多花钱(正面特征)
garrulous: talkative=fussy: careful 话多的:健谈的=吹毛求疵的:仔细的(褒贬关系)
prodigal: money=garrulous/loquacious: words 浪费的多花钱=多话的多说话(正面特征
(反)garrulity à taciturnity 啰嗦 à 沉默寡言
新GRE词汇盘点:ambiguous
ambiguous:模棱两可的, having two contrary meanings, equivocal
1)ill-defined or uncertain;possible to be understood in different ways
2)not clear;uncertain;vague
3)vague;subject to more than one interpretation
Synonyms: cryptic, enigmatic, indefinite, indeterminate
ambiguous:perception
ambiguous obvious, straight
The forensics expert ascertained the body’s age based on the degree to which the facial structure had ambiguous.
Her habitual sarcasm rendered her statement ambiguous;no one could tell if she really meant what she said.
The ambiguous law did not make a clear distinction between the new and old land boundary.
有多种理解方式的;不确定的:open to more than one interpretation;doubtful or uncertain
【例】Students have ambiguous feelings about their role in the world.学生们为他们在世界中的角色感到迷茫。
Frustrated by ambiguous instructions 因为不明确的指示而受挫
【近】doubtful, equivocal, unclear, uncertain
【反】distinct, pellucid, patent, blatant, explicit, lucid, perspicuous 清楚的,明显的
gre写作考试练习怎么进行?
精通gre写作练习题
为了达到公平,公布了考试的所有gre写作练习题。为了与母语者竞争,考生应在考试前预习所有试题(节省考试时间),通过写100-150篇大纲来了解GRE写作的总体结构,通过写30-50篇文章来练习自己的写作思路和表达方式。练习题里的试题越熟练,考试就越好。
新的GRE写作遇到了评论家对论文评分的想法
每个评论员都很快地评论你的文章。不可能把每一个细节都看得很仔细。考生应迎合阅卷人的阅卷思维,用最规范的结构和最清晰的表达方式来反映自己的思维:第一段要明确提出自己的观点,gre写作方法, gre备考要多久中间段要打开,每段的开头应该是该段的主题句。
新GRE写作评分注重三个方面
首先,根据公布的各评分环节的评分标准,其评分主要集中在以下三个方面:
逻辑分析能力(洞察力要求)
文章组织(要求组织良好)
语言能力(标准书面英语;简明;可变结构等)
尽可能提高人工智能部分的写作能力,确保AA部分满分
由于aa的写作不涉及自身观点的发展,只需要指出作者的逻辑漏洞,因此经过训练后写作并不困难;而ai的写作则需要发展自己的观点,不仅需要逻辑洞察力,还需要展示观点的能力,而且语言组织能力强,所以对中国考生来说很难。在这段时间里,情况有了很大改善。
GRE写作高分范文:法律的灵活性
Laws should not be stationary and fixed. Instead, they should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times, and places.
法律不应该是僵化或固定的,而应该根据不同的环境、时期和地点而足够灵活。
GRE写作范文:
Should laws be stable and fixed or be flexible in taking consideration of various factors such as circumstances, times and places? The speaker concludes that instead of being stationary, laws should be constantly changing. The speaker’s claim have merits in declaring that law should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances since adaptation to changing social environment is how the law properly guard the function of social engine and the general welfare of people as a whole. But to some extent, we would not go too much in neglecting to importance of the stability of laws because they are the principles we adhere to in our daily life, if changed too abruptly and constantly, will result in egregious chaos and confusion.
Keeping stability, consistency of laws is indispensable in helping people to make prediction of the consequence of their behaviors and figure out the legal obligation and rights exerted upon them by the legal system. In the personal level, consistency of laws defines the properness and legality of their doings and thus endows people with sense of security and good citizenship. If as the speaker claimed that laws should never be stationary or fixed, people face the threat of being constantly threw into turbid mud of bewilderment and insecurity and finally lose their sight in how to adapt to sudden alternation of in this aspect or another.
Another example that aptly illustrates this is in the field of business. As we know, the ultimate goal of a business is to maximize its profit of shareholders within the framework of laws to define that a enterprises function within this framework, obey its obligation and hamper no interest of the general welfare of the society. In order for a enterprises to thrive, it must carefully study the relevant business laws, including anti-dumping law and torts, etc.Given the choice, most leaders are unwilling to see the prospect that laws are constantly changing since it takes time and effort to build a well-defined frames within companies and overthrow established practice and code would demand another round of revising and reevaluation....
GRE写作高分范文:如何避免偏激
GRE作文题目:
Most people often look for similarities, even between very different things, and even when it it is unhelpful or harmful to do so. Instead, a thing should be considered on its own terms: we should avoid the tendency to compare it to something else.
人们总是在寻找相同点,即使是在非常不同的事物间也不例外,甚至有时候这样做是无用乃至有害的。实际上,我们应该具体问题具体分析;我们应该尽量避免比较的倾向。
GRE写作正文:
In the age of accelerating changes, the eagerness to understand things in an effective and equally efficient way is more than ever. Although all kinds of complex techniques, skills and equipments helpful for understanding and studying the objects are easily accessible to people, the basic strategies stay the same as before: one is starting from similarities and the other from distinction. From my personal point of view, only by using the two in proper proportion and order can one achieve his/her goal to understand a thing.
Looking for similarities is a proper starting point. When we first meet something new,we need to clarify its basic attributes, finding similarites with other familiar things and classify it according to those attributes. Classification according to similaties is of great assistance to provide us with an outline, basic knowledge which we can base further investigation upon. Although things in contemporary age represent themselves in various forms and styles, similarities exist in any pair as long as certain perspective can be found. For instance, Bookcase and window are so different that at first glance, one
may not be able to find the similarities, or even such an effort seems to be meaningless. Yet, they are both part of a house, something that must be taken into consideration when decorating or refurnishing the house. Such a comparison would be helpful for us to realize that “buy” and “sell” are two basic operation we can have upon window even though we have no idea what window is made of, how it is produced or what its function is.What’s more, looking for similarities not only refer to the object itself, but the relationship with others. Similar relationships helps people understand things in groups or pairs using the strategy: analogy. Analogy is especially useful when the charactertistics of a relationship rather than the objects themselves are the focus of understanding and when similar relationships are known and objects unknown. For example, if told that the relationship between window and ASVE is similar to that between book and read, one can safely guess that ASVE is the operation people can take on window although ASVE stays an unknown action.
Definitely, mere similarity usually exclude the distinctive characteristics of a thing. We need to investigate its own terms for deeper understanding. Within the rough outline sketched by similarity, a more detailed and well-articulated picture can be drawn by grasping own terms of a thing. Still take window as an example. From careful observation, we know that it is transparent, it consists of different chemical materials, it performs the function as to protect privacy, to preserve desirable temperature indoor, and sometimes to prevent rains and snows from going inside. Deeper and further understanding of window can only be gained when we take its own terms besides those it shares with bookcase into consideration.
In the newly development software engineering model named Object-oriented model,the strategy “similarity first and differences later” functions as the core and focus of the whole model. Objects sharing common points are put into same “classes” and common points are processed together, later they are defined, discussed and processed respectively according to their own characteristics. This method greatly reduces the repetive time and energy spent over and over again on similar, if not utterly same, terms. Translated into daily life, starting from similarites for a quick outline and transferring to grasp distinctive characteristics for deeper understanding isthe approach we should always bear in mind when hoping to understand a thing with effectiveness and efficiency.
gre考试写作如何避免雷同
1.绝对不能照抄原文。
gre考试要在语言上可以使用一些范文的句式,但是绝对不能照抄原文,而是要换掉一些关键词。或者如果要借用关键词,则必须使用别的句式。
2.在观点上要具有洞察力,要有自己的原创特色。
观点是新gre作文考试的核心内容,考察考生能否对一个issue进行深入分析与思考并最终提出一个有层次的观点。有了原创观点就不用担心雷同。我这样说也许有有点像让快饿死的人去吃肉粥。如果真的要借鉴范文观点,我建议应该尽可能做一些调整,以避免第二个雷区。或者干脆在文中讲明这个思路是借鉴了哪一本参考书的。美国人对真小人比对伪君子要宽容。
3.可以引用范文例证。
在例证方面,使用新gre写作范文用过的例证没有问题,哪怕用那些被判雷同的例证也没问题。例证是人类的共同知识,谁都可以使用,关键是我们不能用和范文作者同样的思路和语言来诠释例证并展开类似的论证。
因此,越是耳熟能详的例证如牛顿与苹果树、爱迪生孵蛋,要写出原创的内容就越困难,雷同的危险就越大。
4.在结构上可以采取声东击西的策略。
比如把北美范文用在120题的结构和破题策略用在210题上。
GRE作文备考:搜集与美国思维相关的素材
1.GRE写作素材积累
我们要多看报纸,多看杂志和书籍,从这些素材挑选好的文章,从而使自己的文章可以得到润色。作文素材积累很重要,因为有时我们可以跳过自己写的环节直接引用他人的文章素材,这是一个节省时间的最好方法。所以注重GRE作文素材的积累是一个很有效的方法。
2.GRE写作素材评估
作文素材也有好有坏,我们要对自己的作文素材进行评估,那么这样的话就不会使自己的作文显得很没有水准。我们在看报纸或是杂志或是书籍的时候可以边看边记录,这样有用的东西都被我们记录下来,在考试的时候直接运用,取得高分。
3.GRE写作素材运用
作文素材运用也是一门学科,因为我们如何去把握素材,如何运用素材也要自己考虑,通常写作得用一到两个素材为最佳,一个太少,二个则显得太过于杂乱,好好把握素材的量是一门很必要的学科。
有意而为之,专门为了新GRE作文来准备一些相关的资料,就可以取得理想的成绩。若是想要考出一个好成绩,花费时间是一定的,没有提前准备就绪的话,其实很难达到理想效果。所以在准备新GRE写作时候,一定要认真收集GRE写作素材。
GRE写作必要掌握积累的谚语素材
1. Waste not,want not.
俭以防匮。
2. From saving comes having.
富有来自节俭。
3. A penny saved is a penny gained.
省一文是一文。
4. Take care of the pence and the pound will take care of themselves.
金钱积少便成多。
5. Frugality is an estate alone.
节俭本身就是一宗财产。
6. He that regards not a penny,will lavish a pound.
小钱不知节省,大钱将滥花。
7. Small gains bring great wealth.
积小利,成巨富。
8. Many a little makes a mickle.
积少便成多。
9. As the touchstone tries gold,so gold tries man.
试金之石可试金,正如黄金能试人。
10.Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul of virtue.
勇敢和坚决是美德的灵魂。
11.The path to glory is always rugged.
光荣之路常坎坷。
12.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上无难事,只要人肯试。
13.The fire is the test of gold;adversity of strong man.
烈火试真金,困苦炼壮士。
14.Great hopes make great man.
远大的希望造就伟大的人物。
15.No way is impossible to courage.
勇士面前无险路。
16.A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
平静的大海决不能造就出熟练的水手。
17.The good seaman is known in bad weather.
坏天气下才能识得出良好的海员;要识好海员,须凭坏天气。
18.The best hearts are always the bravest.
行为最勇敢的人心地总是最善良。
19.We must not lie down,and cry,God help us.
求神不如求己。
20.He that falls today may be up again tomorrow.
今天跌倒的人也许明天就会站起。
21.Rome was not built in a day.
罗马并非一日可建成;坚持必成。
22.Success belongs to the persevering.
胜利属于坚忍不拔的人。
23.We must repeat a thousand and one times that perseverance is the only road to success.
我们要多次重申:不屈不挠是取得胜利的唯一道路。
24.Perseverance is failing nineteen times and succeeding the twentieth.
十九次失败,到第二十次获得成功,这就叫坚持。
25.Step by step the ladder is ascended.
登梯需要逐级登。
26.Adversity leads to prosperity.
困苦通向昌盛。
27.Patience and application will carry us through.
忍耐和专心会使我们度过难关。
28.Fortune often rewards with interest those that have patience to wait for her.
做事只要有耐心,到头总会有好运;耐心候好运,好运常会来。
29.All things will come round to him who will but wait.
只要肯等待,一切都会按时来。
30.Constant dropping wears the stone.
滴水不绝可穿石。
gre考试写作高分策略分享
你需要一个gre写作策略
为什么很多考生在gre写作考试中会出现重复的问题?主要原因如下:
一。gre考试词汇储备不足
这是虚词单调的最常见原因。考生词汇量小,没有专门的文字训练和背诵,范文数量不够。没有足够的准备,他写不出各种各样的字,事实就是这样。
2.缺乏词汇掌握
作为一名合格的GRE考生,背诵大量单词是必要的。然而,在记忆单词的要求上也存在一些问题。很多人对GRE词汇背诵的要求只是相互熟悉,能够理解或大致理解词义,而很少有考生去了解句子中词汇的具体用法。这也使得考生知道了很多单词,看了大量的词汇,但当他们真正使用它们时,他们只能使用那些旧单词。
三。缺乏实践经验
一些考生可能已经意识到了背单词和掌握一些生词使用方法的重要性。然而,由于缺乏实践或无人帮助批改和复习,gre写作方法,gre写作怎么练他们不敢在实际写作中使用这些词。他们觉得自己不确定,害怕误用所以经过一轮之后,他们只能沿着一条稳定的道路,反复使用老字眼。
避免重复用词扣分
现在我们知道了重复问题的原因,相应的解决方案非常清楚。候选人需要做两件事:
一。特殊记忆写作词汇
首先,如果缺乏词汇,那么我们应该开始有意识地积累一些词汇,特别是专门用于写作的词汇。编辑建议考生可以参考GRE作文高分模式官方或权威出版物或黄金材料,从中收集一些用字不多但在模式中使用频率高的词汇,这些词汇不仅适合写作,而且可以带来高分,具有很高的实用价值。你可以在这方面积累更多的文字来代替写作和自己的习惯,这样会起到很好的效果,丰富文章的呈现形式。
2.积累更多经验
其次,如果考生害怕用生词制造问题,那么我们需要做的就是多练习。我们不必做一个完整的写作练习,我们可以专注于练习词汇替换,找到一些我们已经写过的文章,并用相同意思的词替换它们如果对词汇的使用不确定,可以通过QQ群论坛等方式查字典找例句或一般句子,帮助他人确定其使用方法,充分掌握词汇的正确使用方法,这样自然可以保证在考试中大胆使用生词,提高构词质量。
GRE作文范文:事物不会一成不变
Most people often look for similarities, even between very different things, and even when it it is unhelpful or harmful to do so. Instead, a thing should be considered on its own terms: we should avoid the tendency to compare it to something else.
GRE作文范文参考:
In the age of accelerating changes, the eagerness to understand things in an effective and equally efficient way is more than ever. Although all kinds of complex techniques, skills and equipments helpful for understanding and studying the objects are easily accessible to people, the basic strategies stay the same as before: one is starting from similarities and the other from distinction. From my personal point of view, only by using the two in proper proportion and order can one achieve his/her goal to understand a thing.
Looking for similarities is a proper starting point. When we first meet something new,we need to clarify its basic attributes, finding similarites with other familiar things and classify it according to those attributes. Classification according to similaties is of great assistance to provide us with an outline, basic knowledge which we can base further investigation upon. Although things in contemporary age represent themselves in various forms and styles, similarities exist in any pair as long as certain perspective can be found. For instance, Bookcase and window are so different that at first glance, one
may not be able to find the similarities, or even such an effort seems to be meaningless. Yet, they are both part of a house, something that must be taken into consideration when decorating or refurnishing the house. Such a comparison would be helpful for us to realize that “buy” and “sell” are two basic operation we can have upon window even though we have no idea what window is made of, how it is produced or what its function is.What’s more, looking for similarities not only refer to the object itself, but the relationship with others. Similar relationships helps people understand things in groups or pairs using the strategy: analogy. Analogy is especially useful when the charactertistics of a relationship rather than the objects themselves are the focus of understanding and when similar relationships are known and objects unknown. For example, if told that the relationship between window and ASVE is similar to that between book and read, one can safely guess that ASVE is the operation people can take on window although ASVE stays an unknown action.
Definitely, mere similarity usually exclude the distinctive characteristics of a thing. We need to investigate its own terms for deeper understanding. Within the rough outline sketched by similarity, a more detailed and well-articulated picture can be drawn by grasping own terms of a thing. Still take window as an example. From careful observation, we know that it is transparent, it consists of different chemical materials, it performs the function as to protect privacy, to preserve desirable temperature indoor, and sometimes to prevent rains and snows from going inside. Deeper and further understanding of window can only be gained when we take its own terms besides those it shares with bookcase into consideration.
In the newly development software engineering model named Object-oriented model,the strategy “similarity first and differences later” functions as the core and focus of the whole model. Objects sharing common points are put into same “classes” and common points are processed together, later they are defined, discussed and processed respectively according to their own characteristics. This method greatly reduces the repetive time and energy spent over and over again on similar, if not utterly same, terms. Translated into daily life, starting from similarites for a quick outline and transferring to grasp distinctive characteristics for deeper understanding isthe approach we should always bear in mind when hoping to understand a thing with effectiveness and efficiency.
GRE作文范文:审查的公正性
Censorship is rarely, if ever, justified.
“Censorship” is a word which seems to be authoritative rather than democratic, which implies the will of the governors rather than the will of general people. Since the occurrence of the censorship, which could be traced back to the Ancient Rome, it has been playing an important part in the domestic affairs while arousing applause and condemnation as well. Here the our government faces a dilemma, is it fair to carry on the censorship at the cost of sacrificing part of democracy, or just open the gate letting flows of ideas and thoughts in, at the risk of losing its own rampart.
Since censorship suggest an act of changing or suppressing speech, writing or any other forms of expression that is condemned as subversive of the common good, it must have a close relationship with the one who applies such supervision, and the word “common good” should be redefined under different conditions. There is time when we were all under a powerful monarchy, and the “common good” is the “monarch good”, then the censorship itself is the instrument of the monarch which solely depended on the will of the monarch; in the Middle Ages, both the Roman Catholic and the Protestant Churches practiced censorship that seemed to be oppressive to any ideas challenging the doctrines of churches and the existence of God; even now, in some authoritative countries, the censorship is used to rule its people by restricting their minds, of course, for the stability of their governing over the people. With these regards, censorship itself is questioned at the rationality of existing, regardless of the practices made by the democratic government, while the justice of the democratic government is quite doubtable.
The matter concerning is not only who practices the censorship but also how it is practiced. Since different men make different comments on the same work of art, for example, it is hard to set up a measure by which we could decide whether one should be prohibited, especially to the work of arts, as its content always labeled as “subversive” and “revolutionary”, two words detested by the governors most. Such cases could be found in Ulysses by J. Joyce and Lady Chatterley’s Lover by D.H Lawrence, these two great novels were firstly considered to be guilty of obscenity and were put to prohibition by the American government, but turned out to be true masterpieces today. So any form of censorship, to some extent, lags behind the development of ideas and will put more or less a negative effect on their development.
Though the censorship is such a disgusting word embodying so much oppression and might, it is a compromise we made with the reality far from being perfect, to provide a comparative stable ground which we could stand on. At this point, I don’t agree with the institute like ACLU who oppose any censorship. The censorship, though rarely justified, should exist as long as a more ideal and practical form is found to replace it, or we could only expect our God to create a more ideal species instead of imperfect human beings.
gre考试写作词汇量怎么提升
“联想”一词的方向是不同的。
receptive knowledge的形成取决与在知道一个单词的“长相”的情况下,回忆起单词的“意思”。而productive knowledge则需要训练知道一个意思,找一个具有“合适长相”的单词来表述这个意思。通常情况下,我们在背单词的时候喜欢通过词形去回想词义,因为英语中同义词近义词现象比较严重。
gre写作方法如果要更好的使用高级词汇进行写作,我们需要进行反向的练习。进行关于可以表达一个意思的单词的brainstorming,比如,你可以想一想,可以用来表达“矛盾”的英文词有哪些?这些词该怎么用?
productivegre写作词汇
即写作词汇,在你的记忆中是和其他很多常用的关联词汇有丰富的联系的,很多单词在你的脑海里都是以这种方式存在的,即language network。当你在写句子的时候,如果你写到这些有关联的词汇的话,这些词汇本身会你想起更多的写作词汇。
一个简单的gre考试例子就是,有些时候,我们可能发现自己一直在说费话,但是说话的内容我们自己都不知道。这就是因为这种language network的存在了你在语言中的用词。
如何提高gre考试写作中的词汇量:如何训练写作中的词汇量
1.经常brainstorm可以表达一个特定意思的单词,找尽可能多的单词。
gre写作方法此外,我还会列出一个以中文意思为索引的英文同义词列表,并反复回忆那些可能被用来通过中文意思表达意思的英文单词。
2.进行meaning negotiation practice
如果你还没有掌握一个单词,你可以进行meaning negotiation practice。在学习一个单词的时候,找很多这个单词的例句,通过例句不断猜测单词的意思,直到你找到了一个可以在所有的例句中都解释的通的意思,然后再去看答案。这种方式会促使你更加注意一个词汇的context和collocation,更加有助于你对于一个单词的language network的形成。
3.背诵单词,抄写句子
gre写作怎么练对于你已经学过的单词,如果你想回去把它训练成一个你可以在写作中很容易使用的单词,你可以背诵单词的例子,例句,模仿写作等学习方法。
最后,多读多写
要掌握写作的单词,你必须尽可能多地读和写。尤其是在写作中,刻意模仿别人使用高级词汇的例子,最后形成自己的写作风格。
GRE作文范文:想法付诸行动的困难性
GRE写作题目:想法付诸行动的困难性
It is easy to welcome innovation and accept new ideas. What most people find difficult, however, is accepting the way these new ideas are put into practice.
拥护革新和接受新想法很简单。但是在大多数人们看来,最困难的是接受把这些新想法付诸实现的方式。
GRE写作范文:
The writer of the issue connotates an ironic phenomenon: though innovation is required in our era and eulogized by most people, application of it is clannished vehemently because of the fear of failure and the possibility of obtained possession and tradition impairing. The author grasps the paradox psychology of most people and pertinently reveals a universal mentality.
As is known that innovation may bring big progress and result in even a revolutionary transition of a society: the elevated efficiency of work, the ameliorated life, the enticing fruit of new technology and so on. Following with innovation of the second industrial revolution, great changes took place and immediately a renewed world unfolded before us with the application of its fruits. Seeing unimaginable profits and the magic power, who (including the society and government) can suppress their agitating desire to restrict development of innovation?
Unfortunately, innovation doesn't always follow the people's will and always acts like an uncontroled horse running in the plain. Worrying about the side-effect, people have to hold their desire back but admire those who are brave enough to taste crabs for the first time. Not everyone possesses the same courage as Biil Gate's, who dare invest on a fresh field and give up the chance of studying in Harvard University, which is the dream of most aggressive young people. Often, pondering what they have already possessed with what they might get from innovation, most people prefer the former to the latter, even content to sacrifice the latter to ensure the integer of the former. For example, a department may enroll those who are not very deft in the work but behave complaisant before higher-ups and deny to those who stick to their innovational opinion obstinately. After all, it is required more to cooperate with others harmoniously and conform to the traditional rules nowadays than to creat a new law according to individual penchant, in any company and corporation.
Maybe, some one argues that, how to cultivate innovation if personality should abdicate to interests of collective? Does the statement above alludes that employees should do nothing but keep silent and follow what the higher-ups dictated, strangling their inspiration to accord to the criterion today? No doubt, such supposition is rediculous. I mean that employees should try to approach their original though to tenet of the collective, not attempt to disobey the existed norm, respect suggestion and supposition of others and circumspect the innovation and then discuss with all the members in the company. That is, responsibility should be taken before the innovation is applied to practice.
Of course, many people don't have the ability that controling their compulsion of carrying their innovation into application. It doesn't lack of people who dare not apply innovation, and people who hold innovational thought are not scarc either, however,those who possess both of the two abilities and are lucky enough to encounter a proper opportunity to release their innovation is very few. The seperation of spirit of application and creation of innovation is the root of the the strange phenomenon, that innovation and new ideas are here and there while the acceptance and combination of them with application is too little to be heard.
GRE作文范文:Argument
Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument.
1.The following appeared in a memorandum written by the vice president of Nature's Way, a chain of stores selling health food and other health-related products.
“Previous experience has shown that our stores are most profitable in areas where residents are highly concerned with leading healthy lives. We should therefore build our next new store in Painesville, which has many such residents. Painesville merchants report that sales of running shoes and exercise clothing are at all-time highs. The local health club, which nearly closed five years ago due to lack of business, has more members than ever, and the weight training and aerobics classes are always full. We can even anticipate a new generation of customers: Painesville's schoolchildren are required to participate in a 'fitness for life' program, which emphasizes the benefits of regular exercise at an early age.”
2.The following appeared in a letter sent by a committee of homeowners from the Deer haven Acres to all homeowners in Deer haven Acres.
“Seven years ago, homeowners in nearby Brookville community adopted a set of restrictions on how the community's yards should be landscaped and what colors the exteriors of homes should be painted. Since then, average property values have tripled in Brookville. In order to raise property values in Deer haven Acres, we should adopt our own set of restrictions on landscaping and house painting.”
3.The following appeared in a newspaper article about law firms in the city of Megalopolis.
“In Megalopolis, the number of law school graduates who went to work for large, corporate firms declined by 15% over the last three years, whereas an increasing number of graduates took jobs at small, general practice firms. Even though large firms usually offer much higher salaries, law school graduates are choosing to work for the smaller firms most likely because they experience greater job satisfaction at smaller firms. In a survey of first-year students at a leading law school, most agreed with the statement that earning a high salary was less important to them than job satisfaction. This finding suggests that the large, corporate firms of Megalopolis will need to offer graduates more benefits and incentives and reduce the number of hours they must work.”
4.“Of the two leading real estate firms in our town---Adams Realty and Fitch Realty---Adams is clearly superior. Adams has 40 real estate agents. In contrast, Fitch has 25, many of whom work only part-time. Moreover, Adams' revenue last year was twice as high as that of Fitch, and included home sales that averaged $168,000, compared to Fitch's $144,000. Homes listed with Adams sell faster as well: ten years ago, I listed my home with Fitch and it took more than four months to sell; last year, when I sold another home, I listed it with Adams, and it took only one month. Thus, if you want to sell your home quickly and at a good price, you should use Adams.”
gre考试写作词汇量怎么提升
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