以下是小编整理的托福写作低分原因分析（共含7篇），欢迎阅读分享，希望对您有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“快乐星球小甜豆”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
很多考生在写托福作文的时候有这样一个过程：将题目翻译成中文，先以中文思维方式进行思考，包括观点的确定、理由的说明、例子的引用，然后再把这些翻译成英文，形成一篇文章。这种做法就是典型的中式思维。那么究竟我们的思维模式和那些习惯用英语的国家的思维方式有什么区别呢?我们来具体看一下：
1)“我”字当头：强调助于、动作的执行者;
2)直截了当：使用主动时态;
3)着重具体性：评价事物的好坏是具体的指出怎么号，怎么坏，而不是仅适用good or bad笼统的叙述;
4)形象的表达
5)时间的具体性：使用较小的时间单位而不是大的时间单位，如摈弃大家常用的nowadays, 他们更多使用these years/days, the decade, at the historical moment/point, the year, the month/moment.
6)空间的方向性;
7)使用动词短语而不是复杂生僻的词汇;
8)特殊动词和特殊名词的使用;
9)伴随状语，使同时发生的动作按主次分开，使句子简练，生动，主句表示主要动作，伴随状语表示辅助动作;
10)礼节上的表达应该尽量含蓄;
之前介绍过很多，具体情况就是前后文意不通，结构表达不够严谨。
托福写作低分原因三.同一个词汇多遍重复使用
很多考生习惯在托福写作中用一些十分华丽和生僻的词，熟不知这反而造成了更多词汇的错误使用。因为有些单词有固定搭配，而考生只是纯粹地记忆这些词汇，没有很好的了解其的使用情况或者搭配，最终文章反而有种词不达意的感觉，甚至让考官看得不知所云。
托福写作辅导提醒大家有些观点太过主观臆断，看待问题不够全面，不够具体，没有从不同角度，不同阶层或者不同情况去分析。
托福写作解析:美国环保认证法
托福综合写作阅读材料：
In an effort to encourage ecologicallysustainable forestry practices, an international organization started issuingcertifications to wood companies that meet high ecological standards by onserving resources and recycling materials. Companies that receive thiscertification can attract customers by advertising their product as Ecocertified. Around the world, many wood companies have adopted new, ecologicallyfriendly practices in order to receive Eco certification. However, it is unlikelythat wood companies in the United Stated will do the same, for several reasons.
为了能过促进林业的可持续发展，有个国际组织开始着手给那些达到了环保和再生利用要求的木材公司颁发认证。获得认证的公司可以在广告商宣传自己是环保的，进而吸引消费者。在全球范围内来看，为了能得到环保认证，很多木材公司已经开始采用了环保策略。然而，就美国的公司来讲不太会采取同样的措施，原因如下。
First, American consumers are exposed to somuch advertising that they would not value or even pay attention to the Ecocertification label. Because so many mediocre products are labeled “new” or“improved,” American consumers do not place much trust in advertising claims ingeneral.
首先，由于每天接受大量广告的轰炸，美国消费者对于环保标签并不是很在意。由于很多的普通产品都标榜“创新”或者“升级”，美国消费者对于广告上生成的东西基本上不怎么信任。
Second, Eco certified wood will be moreexpensive than uncertified wood because in order to earn Eco certification, awood company must pay to have its business examined by a certification Agency.This additional cost gets passed on to consumers – American consumers tend tobe strongly motivated by price, and therefore they are likely to choose cheaperuncertified wood products. Accordingly, American wood companies will prefer tokeep their prices low rather than obtain Eco certification.
第二，环保认证后的木材会比普通木材价格昂过，因为木材公司必须向认证机构支付审核费用才能得到相关的认证。这份额外的支出将会转嫁给消费者，而美国的消费者对于价格非常敏感。因而，他们将倾向于选择便宜的没有认证的产品。因而，美国的木材公司还是会选择低价格而非环保认证。
Third, although some people claim that italways makes good business sense for American companies to keep up with thedevelopments in the rest of the world, this argument is not convincing.Pursuing certification would make sense for American wood companies only ifthey marketed most of their products abroad. But that is not the case –American wood businesses sell most of their products in the United States,catering to a very large customer base that is satisfied with themerchandise.
第三，尽管有人声称这样可以使美国的公司保持敏锐的商业触觉，跟上世界发展的脚步。但是，这样的说法是站不住脚的。只有当美国的木材公司主要市场是针对海外的时候，追求环保认证才变得有意义。但事实却并非如此。美国木材公司的产品主要在美国销售，而满足了主要消费者的需求就可以保证商业运行顺畅。
托福综合写作阅读部分需要提取的观点是：
- Main point: 环保认证对于美国木材公司意义不大
- Sub point 1:美国消费者对于广告上的环保认证并不信任
- Sub point 2:环保认证会提高产品价格，而美国的消费者对于价格敏感
- Sub point 3:这项认证只对海外市场有效，而美国木材公司的市场主要在国内
托福写作解析:Children and sports
托福写作题目：
Some young children spend a great amount of their time practicing sports. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
参考分析：
优点：对身体健康有好处;有助于培养与人和睦相处的能力;缺点：耽误学习，instant pleasure costs long-term benefits.
花很长时间搞体育的优点
(1)身体健康
(2)促进团队精神
(3)交很多朋友
花很长时间搞体育的缺点：耽误学习
参考范文：
Children and sports
Currently some young children spend a great amount of their time in practicing sports. Most parents feel quite happy because sports are good for their kids' development and team work spirit,however they are quite worried about some negative effects such as practicing sports occupies too much time, distracts their attentions on school work and loses certain interests on other activities. In my opinion, everything has its good side and bad side. The important thing is to handle it properly.
Admittedly, practicing sports can help children's physical development, which makes them grow faster and stronger than before. As we know, during children's development periods, especially from 10 to 16 years old, sports are really helpful for children to develop. Sports can create a strong body that reduces the possibility of contracting some diseases easily. Definitely we believe that children benefit from sports.
Another good thing is that sports teach us to learn how to corporate with other members in a team. Most sports are team work. If we want to play them well, we must master some skills to care about what our team members are thinking and how to adapt each other to achieve a common goal. Sports are not an individual activity, it needs corporation and mutual understanding. This is not easy to master. Of course, for parents they are delightful to see their children to get this skill from sports.
托福写作辅导提醒大家有些观点太过主观臆断，看待问题不够全面，不够具体，没有从不同角度，不同阶层或者不同情况去分析。
托福考试作文独立写作范文：了解跟你观点相反的人更重要
托福写作真题题目：
8月27日托福独立写作题目208月27日托福真题及答案解析
A/D: It is more important to read and watch news presented by people whose opinion is different from your own view than by people whose opinion are similar to yours.
写作参考一:
With the increasingly diverse means of acquiring information, it has become a common phenonmen that we are exposed to conflicting ideas about a single event, which has aroused deep social concern. A growing boday of average people are wondering whether it is more important to read and watch news presented by people whose opinion is different from your own view than by people whose opinion are similar to yours. From my pesepective, it is advisable to be a good listener to the different viewpoints.
Firstlly, receiving news presented by people with dissenting perspective can help people have access to the comprehensive information and get closer to the truth of the events. As is common sense, every single event or piece of news is not as simple as we expect. So it is an indisputable fact that nobody can have a panoramic view of the truth of the incidents due to the limited experience and knowledge span. In this case, gaining news from our opponents will definitely deliver a brandnew perspective and make us have a second thought of our own viewpoint. In other words, the clashes of different views will temper and refine our opinion about the events, with the result that a whole picture is formed. On the contrary, just selectively listening to the similar ideas, people will become narrow-minded.
Besides that, another potential benefit of obtaining news from those with opposite view is the higher likelihood to make acquaitance with more people. As is known to all, the way person responds to someone whose opinion differs drastically from theirs reveals their true character. To be specific, being tolerant of different voices about one thing reflects that a person is endowed with the quality of inclusiveness and humbility, which can make him/her leave a good impression on others. Consequently, no one, including those from opposing party, will refuse to become friends with humble and inclusive ones. Instead, those solely accepting same opinion are usually self-centered and arrogant so that they not consider others’ thought or feeling but impose their own opinion. Thus it is unlikely that they will build friendship with those with different ideas. Even worse, the alreadly established friendship may also end, once the disagreements occur.
In a nutshell, it is sensible for people to read or watch news from people with dissenting perspective, in order to gain the whole picture of the news and enlarge the social network.
写作参考二:
年8月27日托福独立写作范文二：With advent of new technological gadgets, like laptop, tablet and smart phones, people now have access to all sorts of news sources. In face of the overwhelming news sources, some people tend to watch news that present similar ideas with them, while other prefer to watch news with different perspectives and ideas. I, personally, think it is far better to watch news with distinctive opinions and viewpoints based on the following reasons.
First off, news from various sources are biased and it is quite irrational to read or watch news from a single source, actually it makes better sense to be exposed to news that provide different kinds of ideas. Even though it is very essential for news media to be fair and unbiased, nonetheless, in reality, most of the news media are biased and prejudiced. Part of the reasons is that the news sources can be various, like the government, independent institutions or even think tanks. Lots of media or news agencies use phrases like “expert believes”, “most people agree” or “observes argue that”, all of which are pretty much biased since “most people” is a slippery word. The people might not represent the majority of the people and lack of diversity in terms of race, gender and other demographic factors.
Additionally, being exposed to news with distinctive opinions and ideas can help people to develop critical thinking skills and thus have a fair and more justified stance on certain issues. People varying in past life experience, education background and economic conditions tend to have totally different opinions on certain issues. Having access to different ideas can broaden people's horizons and enrich one's experience. For instance, I took it for granted that every child at an appropriate age has the chance to go to primary school until I watched a documentary about the elementary school enrolment in the poverty-stricken region in my country. Their family can barely feed them and the local government has little educational resource to provide them proper education. This documentary totally changed my perspective on the primary school enrolment in hinterland.
In all, exposure to news with different perspectives has lot of benefits since news sources are generally biased, and by watching news with different opinions we can have a much more fair and clear view.
托福考试作文独立写作范文：通过别人喜欢的书或电影了解一个人
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: One can learn a lot about another person from the books and the movies that the person likes.
范文参考:
Spending a significant amount of time with someone is necessary to get to know their personalities and temperaments. Sometimes, people can also tell a person’s quality and determine his or her personality by analyzing their behaviors. When it comes to the question of whether one can learn about another person from the books or movies that the person likes, I personally am in favor of this statement based on the following reasons.
First off, by judging from the books or movies or even TV programs that someone like we can tell a person’s interests and hobbies, consequently we can learn more about them. For example, My roommate back in college was really into auto magazines, TV shows and even movies featuring fancy sports cars. At first, I didn’t know him so well to know his hobbies and interests, however, I was sure at that time that he must have been a big fan of cars. Indeed, my judgment was right and he was a car freak, he likes all kinds of vehicles like sedan, SUV, recreational vehicles, etc. It is not an exaggeration to claim that he can tell not only the brand but also the version of a specific vehicle by just checking out the picture of the cockpit of the car. Ultimately, we can tell a person’s hobbies by the movies and books they like.
Additionally, the genre of the books that someone reads says a lot about the person’s character and temperament. Actually, it is natural for someone to shape their characters just because the characters in the novels or movies have a dramatic impact on the person’s behavior and attitude, regardless of the types of the characters like fairy, alien or someone with superpower. For instance, girls who read a lot of romantic novels like Gone With the Wind might be very emotional and very committed to someone they love. For someone who read science fiction novels or watch movies featuring future events and exploration of outer space tend to be very creative and willing to take risks, to be more specific, they might be someone who friends can depend on when they got stuck in some sort of exploration.
For someone who likes to read classics of all times like the works by Jane Austen or Ernest Hemingway, they tend to cherish the simplicities and trivialities in lives.
In a nutshell, by judging from the genre of the book that someone reads, not only can we tell a lot about the person’s interests and hobbies but also the person's character and temperament.
必须要说，不一样的人问题并非是一样的，但是有的人刚好就是听力方面有问题出现，因为自己的听力方面不甚准确，把听力部分的内容都错误理解了，所以是会造成在口语的3-6题里针对听力内容的表述总是会出现错误，但此点为何很少发生在阅读之中呢?原因很简单，就是因为口语部分考察的重点不在于听力和阅读，所以听力与阅读方面没有很高的难度，但是由于中国学生普遍阅读基础很强，因此不会出现阅读不对的情况，但是反过来中国学生普遍听力基本功不好，因此虽然考察的难度不高，但是仍然会出现问题。当然也是因为听力录音我们只能听1遍，但是阅读部分，我们可以反复研读，也是有相当大的关系。
片面追求托福口语语音。考生们必须清楚托福口语考试真正的考察的是语言的真正使用能力，用另一句话表示是考生对于信息传递的能力。针对托福口语的题型在大家能够清晰的看到，独立口语题目考生是不是可以快速的表达自己的观点，综合口语题目上还要观察考生可不可以准确接收、记录和转述信息了。
很多人完全不清楚独立题是否可以准备，以及如何准备，面对综合题目的一分钟复述，要不要记笔记，如何记笔记，要说出哪些信息、以何种顺序、以及是否要在一分钟内完成，这些基本概念也都非常模糊;还有一个常见的掩耳盗铃的错误是，即便托福口语考试对每道题目的答题时间都进行了限制(45秒和60秒)，很多同学在练习时，依旧不敢或不屑于开计时器，对于语速和时间的把控感很弱，这些错误的理念和练习方法只会让你南辕北辙，离高分越来越远。独立题语料掌握不扎实。独立题的现场15秒准备，对大部分同学而言，是很恐怖的大脑断片儿的前奏，所以，要保证现场高品质的输出，一定要在考前搭建自己的专属语料库，考场上的15秒准备时间，是用来将题目和你的语料库进行检索和信息匹配用的，而不是寄希望于有太多不确定性的临场发挥。综合题环节不会记笔记，对题目要求不清楚，不会抓重点和筛选复述信息，语速和流利度不达标，控时能力弱。在这里，尤其要强调的是，搭建独立题的语料库是一项庞大的工程，非一朝一夕之功。分论点是否合逻辑，及语言本身是否足够高品质，都需要格外注意。
托福备考之口语七大标准要求
1中心是否切题：
解释：考察托福考生所表达的口语内容是否完整、准确地回答了题目的要求。考察重点在于考生是否能够准确理解题意和准确迎合题意两个层次。
2意思是否明白：
解释：考察托福考生所表达的口语内容是否能够被明白地理解，还是表面上很流利，而实际上语义含糊、不知所云。
3结构是否严密：
解释：考察托福考生是否有能力将口语用严密的结构和逻辑表达出来，还是缺乏层次，信马由缰。
4表达是否连贯：
解释：考察托福考生口语的语流是否有停顿，这包括思维停顿和表达停顿两方面的原因或表现。但此标准并未对考生的口语表达速度作硬性的要求。
5发音是否清楚：
解释：考察托福考生的发音是否能够做到纯正、清晰。起码理解起来并不因为口音的问题存在障碍。
6 语法是否正确：
解释：考察托福考生是否能够熟练的使用较复杂的句子结构表达思想，同时尽量避免错误。环球英语网校。
7词汇是否熟练：
解释：考察托福考生是否可以掌握足够的英语词汇进行表达，考察重点在熟练度和准确度两个方面。但此标准并未对考生的用词难度作硬性的要求。
结合上面的要求，托福口语考试大致从三个方面考察考生。一、逻辑性;二、语言表述;三、语言能力。上述七个标准里的1、2、3大至可划分为第一类，即要考察学生的思维逻辑性。这就首先要求学生在较短的准备时间里迅速审清题目要求，然后在头脑中形成一个清晰的纲要。这样可以使自己的叙述内容清晰而有条理。标准4主要考察学生的语言表达能力，比如连贯性、清晰度和信息量等。评分标准里并没有对语速有硬性要求。但建议考生语速保持在中速的水平上，因为过慢会使得信息量小，让考官怀疑你的语言能力，而过快又会容易出错，不易让自己有思考的时间。标准5、6、7是对语言能力的考察。这就要求考生平时注重自己语言基本功的训练。跟读模仿可以纠正自己的发音，背诵可以增加词汇量，句式结构和地道的英语表述方法。
托福备考之口语练习需要注意的事
1、托福口语学习每天的发音练习必不可少，至少坚持一个月。
大家要记住：语音方面，如果不是糟糕的不可救药的话，都是可以纠正过来的，所以首先要对自己充满信心。那么到底要练习哪些音呢?
其实就是国际音标中的6个困扰音——[ɑ:]、[e]、[ ]、[ei]、[ai]、[au];考生必须对着镜子把嘴型做到位，不断读这6个音，同时也要读其相关的单词，每天至少要练习30分钟。
2、选择合适跟读材料，每天跟读30分钟。
不必花费心思挑选跟读材料，只要跟读我们的听力材料即可，比如红、蓝色Delta中的听力材料，尤其是跟读简单的对话材料(因为其内容比较生活化，有些短语可借鉴到口语内容里)注意模仿其语音语调，至少跟读3遍，并且总结其中的常用英语(论坛)短语表达。
3、每天10分钟的口语小段子。
托福考试谨遵第一题根本原则——最生活，每天用10分钟的时间完成一篇口语小段子，内容是一天当中任何值得纪念的人、物、事、地，字数在93-107字。写完后纠正出语法错误，然后熟读自己写的段子，继续完善。
托福口语学习完善后，尽量做到脱稿复述出来，要求流利且注意到语音语调;期间最重要的事情就是总结常用口语的地道英文表达，并且通过不断实践，不断使用来熟练掌握这些表达，为新托福口语考试打好基础。
3、托福口语如何练习?
托福口语最好怎么练习：要减少口头禅
新托福口语考试对考生最具挑战性的一点是考生几乎没有深入思考的时间，从给出题目到开始考试，只有短短的15秒钟，却要求在45秒钟之内给出一个有头有尾的完整回答。
建议大家在答题时尽量放松心情，发音能让人听懂就可以。考生对于新托福口语题的准备应主要集中在人、地、物、事几个大方面，可以提前准备一些相关的句型，考试的时候适当代入。考生尽量在45秒的答题时间内，充分展示自己的词汇量，做到流利准确。
托福口语最好怎么练习：多说多反馈
很多人都知道新托福口语要多练多说，但是真正做到每天都说的人很少。建议大家多做题，每天至少大声说足20分钟。光说还不行，要与人对话、与电脑对话，尽可能多地获得反馈。
总结自己发音或语法错误，最简单的反馈是将自己说的英语做录音后，反复听，检查错误。指出只说不反馈，永远不会进步。
如果考生们清楚自己说的内容是不是有语法错误，其实很简单，是将自己的答案，用录音机录下来，而后又手动的把这些内容敲入电脑，再将这些文字稿交给你的朋友或者英语老师，他们是会快速的帮你发现其内是不是有问题。此问题不但在大陆学生里很常见，事实上在留学生里也是相当的有常见，不过原因不一样，在国内的学生是由于原来并未留意，但留学生就是由于自己要么不重视托福考试，就是重视托福考试，但是以前的生活以及学习之中，根本就没有注意到自己有相关的问题，就是因为在真正的英语环境里，很少有人校正我们口语的语法问题。
★ 托福写作以及技巧
★ 托福写作经典句型
★ 托福写作例证素材
