下面是小编为大家整理的《专业四八级》语法专项练习题(共含7篇），欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“法式恶童小面包”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
《专业四八级》语法专项练习题
一般现在时练习题
1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?
5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?
改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. （改为否定句）
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）
7. We have four lessons.（否定句）
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
否定句:
般疑问句:
划线提问
14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
介词
1.I get up__B__ 6：30 in the morning.(，永州)
A.in B.at C.on
2.This boy was born__C__ the morning of July 6th，.(2014，合肥模拟)
A.in B.at C.on D.of
3.His real name is James，but we call him Jim__B__ short.(2014，芜湖模拟)
A.in B.for C.on D.by
4.―When and where were you born?
―I was born______ October 1st， __C__ Nanning.(2014，玉林)
A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on
5.It's very friendly__A__ him to help me when I'm in trouble.(2014，十堰)
A.of B.with C.to D.in
6.Most people are__C__ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted.(2014，广东)
A.for B.with C.against D.beyond
7.__D__ the development of economy，my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.(2014，毕节)
A.In B.On C.By D.With
8.―How soon will his father come back from London?
―__B__ a week.(2014，聊城)
A.Since B.In C.At D.On
9.The 2014 Tournament Chess (国际象棋锦标赛) took place in Xinghua__C__ March 11.(2014，泰州)
A.in B.at C.on D./
10.Many cities in China，__A__ Beijing，have been deeply affected by dirty air.(2014，盐城)
A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond
11.We all like football__B__ Tony.He likes basketball.(2014，蚌埠模拟)
A.beside B.except C.besides D.of
12.The light is coming in__B__ the window and the room seems lightful.(2014，滁州模拟)
A.across B.through C.over D.for
13.They have learnt French__A__ many years.
A.for B.since C.after D.at
14.I think I should be allowed to make decisions__C__ myself.
A.with B.to C.for D.against
15.―Hi，Peter!Tomorrow is mum's birthday.What are you going to buy__B__ her?
―I'm going to buy her a scarf.
A.to B.for C.in D.from
数词
1.Tom，a______ boy，can speak English quite well.He wants to learn__C__ language next term.(2014，龙东)
A.twelveyearsold;second
B.twelve year old;the second
C.twelveyearold;a second
2.There are______ months in a year.May is the__B__ month of a year.(2014，黔东南)
A.twelfth;five B.twelve;fifth
C.twelve;fiveth D.twelfth;five
3.It is said that______ of the water all over the world__B__ polluted.(2014，赤峰)
A.two three;is B.two thirds;is
C.two thirds;are D.two thirds;has
4.―Have you ever come to Xichang before?
―Yes.This is my__D__ visit to Xichang.I have come here twice before.(2014，凉山)
A.two B.second C.three D.third
5.It's never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his__D__.(2014，广东)
A.the fiftieth B.fiftieth C.fifty D.fifties
6.―I hear______ foreign students will come to our school this year.(2014，玉林)
―Right，they're the__D__ exchange students.
A.nine;nineth B.nineth;nine
C.nine;nine D.nine;ninth
7.It's very cool in Guizhou in summer，so__B__ people come here for vacation.(2014，遵义)
A.two thousands B.thousands of
C.thousand of
8.―How old is Mary?(2014，亳州模拟)
―______.We had a special party for her__B__ birthday yesterday.
A.Twenty;twentyth B.Twenty;twentieth
C.Twenties;twentieth D.Twenties;twenty
9.―How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?
―It's a__A__ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.(2014，呼和浩特)
A.2hourlong B.2hourslong
C.2 hours' long D.2 hour long
10.__D__，my grandfather was a worker in a shoe factory.(2014，黄山模拟)
A.In 1970's B.In 1970s
C.In the 1970's D.In the 1970s
11.―How long has he been here?
―He has been here for__A__.
A.two and a half months
B.two and a half month
C.two month and a half
D.two months and a half month
小升初语法动词专项练习题
一.用be动词适当的词填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
5. I ______ an English teacher now.
6. Where _________ you from?
7. The light _________ green.
8. My name _________ Li Dong.
9. I _________ twelve.
10._________ they your new friends?
11. I ______ a boy.
12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
13. The girl______ Jack“s sister.
14. The dog _______ tall and fat.
15. ______ your brother in the classroom?
16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
17. Whose dress ______ this?
18. That ______ my red skirt.
19. The books_______under the table.
20. Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass.
22. Gao shan”s shirt _______ over there.
23. My sister“s name ______Nancy.
24. This ______ not Wang Fang”s pencil.
25. ______ David and Helen from England?
26. We ____ friends.
27. She ___ a teacher.
28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house.
30. His mother ____ fat.
31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.
32. What _____ your name?
33. These _____ buses.
34. What class _____ you in?
35. It_____ a car.
36. Helen____ a student
37. This _____my book.
38. My father______a cook.
39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.
40. You ____ a doctor.
二.选择
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is
2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are
3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am
5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be
6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am
8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am
10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be
三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句
1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
2.Those are his parents.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
5.Tom is my teacher .
否定句:
一般疑问句:
6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句:
一般疑问句:
7.This is a pen .
否定句:
一般疑问句:
8.My name is Andy.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
9.We are twins.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
10.He is my brother.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
以上是我们精心为大家分享的英语语法专项训练题，大家还满意吗？希望能帮帮助到大家，并祝大家能取得优异的成绩！
语法专项系列之一
冠词
1. 种类: 不定冠词和定冠词及零冠词.
2．用法：
2．1不定冠词
1） 表示“一个”，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。例如：
A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 有位姓凌的先生在等你。
2） 代表一类人或物。例如：
A knife is a tool for cutting with. 刀是切割的工具。
3） 组成词组或成语，
a few, a little, a lot of, a bit, a couple of,all of a sudden(突然), as a matter of fact(实际上), in a hurry(匆忙的), in a word(简言之), have a good time(玩得愉快), do sb. a favour(帮忙), pay a visit to(访问), as a rule(惯例), as a whole(总之), in a day or two(一两天), in a way(在某种程度上), of a size(大小相同), have a word with sb.(与…交谈), make a living(谋生), take a pride in(自豪), take a walk(break, bath, seat)(散步(休息、洗澡、就座)), a great deal of(大量), be a pity(遗憾), have a cold(headache, fever)(感冒(头痛、发烧)), many a(许多), catch a cold(感冒).
2.2 定冠词的用法
1）特指双方都明白的人或物。例如： Take the medicine.把药吃了。
2）上文提到过的人或事。例如：
He bought a house. I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
3）指世上独一物二的事物，如the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth等。
4）与单数名词连用表示一类事物，如the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。
5）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only，very，same等前面。例如：
Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪？我住在二层。
That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。
6）与复数名词连用，指整个群体。例如：
They are the teachers of this school.（指全体教师）
7）表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前。例如：
She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
8）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前。例如：
the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国
9）用在表示乐器的名词之前。例如： She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
10） 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人。例如： the Greens 格林一家人 （或格林夫妇）
2.3 零冠词的用法
1） 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England，Mary。
2）泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词。例如：
They are teachers. 他们是教师。
3）抽象名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词。例如：
Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母。
4）物质名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词，当表示特定的意思时，需要加定冠词。例如：
Man cannot live without water.离开水人就无法生存。
5）在季节、月份、节日、 假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词。例如：
We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
6）在称呼或表示官衔，职位的名词前不加冠词。例如：
The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
7）在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词，如have breakfast，play chess。
8）当两个或两个以上名词并用时，常省去冠词。例如：
I can't write without pen or pencil.没有钢笔和铅笔，我就写不了字。
9）当by 与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词，如by bus，by train。
10） 特定词组中不用冠词
①. turn/ go 后作补语的名词
turn writer/ go socialist = become a writer/ socialist
②. 在 引起的让步状语从句倒装结构中
Child as he is, ----
Hero as he was, ----
③. 在某些独立结构中.
He entered the room, book in hand.
但加上with 后用限定词.
He entered the room, with a book in hand.
④. 序数词作副词,或作名词表 “名次”时
First read fast.
He came first in the game.
⑤. 形容词最高级作表语只用来同本身做比较时, 并无一定范围.
Vegetables are best when they are fresh.
⑥. 常见词组:
at war/ peace/ table/ work/college/ sea
by force/ air/ sea/ train
in bed/ hospital/ peace/ ink/ public/ time of
take possession of
lose heart
2． 4有无冠词, 意义不同的词组:
in course of 正在进行中 in the course of 在---期间, 在过程中
out of question 没问题 out of the question 不可能
in charge of 负责,掌管 in the charge of 在---的主管下
in possession of 拥有 in the possession of 被---拥有
at table 在吃饭 at the table 坐在桌旁
in front of 在前面（外部 ） in the front of在前面（内部）
by sea 坐船 by the sea 在海边
in case of 假使, 万一 in the case of 就---而言, 至于
by day 在白天 by the day 按日, 按天
on watch 值班,守望 on the watch 看守着, 提防着
2.5 冠词位置
1） 不定冠词位置
不定冠词常位于名词或名词修饰语前。注意：
a. 位于such，what，many，half等形容词之后。例如：
I have never seen such an animal. 我从来没见过这样的动物。
Many a man is fit for the job. 许多人适合这岗位。
b. 当名词前的形容词被副词as, so, too, how, however, enough修饰时，不定冠词应放在形容词之后。例如：
It is as pleasant a day as I have ever spent. 我从未这么高兴过。
So short a time 如此短的时间 Too long a distance 距离太远了
c. quite，rather与单数名词连用，冠词放在其后。但当rather，quite 前仍有形容词，不定冠词放其前后均可，如：rather a cold day/a rather cold day。
d. 在as，though 引导的让步状语从句中，当表语为形容词修饰的名词时，不定冠词放形容词后。例如： Brave a man though he is，he trembles at the sight of snakes. 他尽管勇敢，可见到蛇还是发抖。
2） 定冠词位置
定冠词通常位于名词或名词修饰语前，但放在all， both，double，half，twice，three times等词之后，名词之前。例如：
All the students in the class went out.班里的所有学生都出去了。
3． 练习：
3.1 翻译下列短语
1 进餐
在桌子旁
2 住院
在医院里
3 乘船（由海路）
在海边
4 当水手
去海边
5 从今以后，将来
未来
6 究竟
在地球上，在世上
7 上学（做礼拜…）
到学校（教堂）去
8 在…（外部的）前面
在…（内部的）前面
9 发生
代替
10 毫无疑问，一定
不可能
11 大体上，一般地
全部地，整体
12 一个重要的会议
最重要的会议
13 又一次
第三次
14 稍远一些
在远处
15 许多
…的数目
16 一会儿
目前，暂时
17 负责…
由…负责，在…掌管之下
18 在白天
按日计算
19 拥有
为…所有
20 他仍在执政
他仍在办公室里
3． 2翻译下列句子
1） 许多人都持相同的看法，在当前国际贸易交往中，英语知识是必备的知识。
2） 我每天早晨上班前．吃点简单的早餐。
3）车祸是7月底的一个星期天发生的。
4）再学一门语言是多么重要啊!
5）他的月收入是1000元。
6）我参观过长城好多次。 ’
7）卡尔马克思就怎样学好外语，提出了许多建议。
8）ニ成了国王
9）智慧胜于力量
10）那正是我要找的东西。
3．3 真题再现
1．Most animals have little connection with ____animals of_____different kind unless they kill them for food
A.the; a B./; a C. the ; the D./; the
2.Jumping out of _____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_____ exciting experience.()
A. /; the B. /; an C.an; an D. the; the
3.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____: I can find you ____bed in my flat.()
A. the; a B. the; / C. a: the D. a; /
4. He did it____ it took me (03 北京)
A. one-third a time B. one-third time C. the one-third time D. one-third the time
5.____ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _____ major concern of the country.(04北京)
A. The; / B. The; a C. An; the D. An; /
6.It is often said that _______teachers have ____a very easy life. (05北京)
A. /; / B./; a C. the; / D. the; a
7. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in ______ leg.(01上海)
A. a B. one C. the D.his
8. I earn 10 dollars ____ hour as___ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.(03上海)
A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the
9.When he left___ college, he got a job as______ reporter in a newspaper office.(04天津)
A. /; a B. /; the C. a; the D. the; the
10. It is ___ world of wonders, ____ world where anything can happen(04福建)
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. /; /
11. There was ____ time ___ I hated to go to school. (04湖北)
A. a: that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
12.For a long time they walked without saying ____ word. Jim was the first to break _____silence. (04湖南)
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /
13.While he was investing ways to improve the telescope, Newton made___ discover which completely changed ___ man’s understanding of color. (04广东)
A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a
14. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off____.(04四川)
A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
15. Tom owns ___ large collection of___ books than any other student in our class. (04江苏)
A. the; / B. a; / C. a; the D. /; the
16. The most important thing about cotton in history is___ part that it played in ___ Industrial Revolution.(04重庆)
A./; / B. the; / C. the; the D. a; the
17. The Wilsons live in ____A-shaped house near the coast. It is ___ 17th century cottage.(04浙江)
A. the; / B. an; the C./; the D. an; a
18. I know ____John Lennon, but not____ famous one.(05 山东)
A. /; a B. a; the C /; the D. the; a
19.__________________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. (05重庆)
A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student
20.If you go ____ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get___ fast one.(05NMET)
A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. /; /
D. 21.05湖南
I can’t remember when exactly Robinsons left___ city. I only remember it was ____Monday.
A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; a
C O5浙江
Mrs Taylor has _____8-year-old daughter who has ______gift for painting-She has won two national prize.
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a
答案
3．1
1 at table 进餐
at the table 在桌子旁
2 in hospital 住院
in the hospital 在医院里
3 by sea 乘船（由海路）
by the sea 在海边
4 go to sea 当水手
go to the sea 去海边
5 in future 从今以后，将来
in the future 未来
6 on earth 究竟
on the earth 在地球上，在世上
7 go to school (church…) 上学（做礼拜…）
go to the school (church…) 到学校（教堂）去
8 in front of 在…（外部的）前面
in the front of 在…（内部的）前面
9 take place 发生
take the place of 代替
10 out of question 毫无疑问，一定
out of the question 不可能
11 on the whole = in general 大体上，一般地
as a whole = altogether 全部地，整体
12 A most important meeting 一个重要的会议
the most important meeting 最重要的会议
13 A third time 又一次
the third time 第三次
14 at a distance 稍远一些
in the distance 在远处
15 A number of 许多
the number of …的数目
16 for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 目前，暂时
17 be in charge of 负责…
be in the charge of 由…负责，在…掌管之下
18 by day 在白天
by the day 按日计算
19 in possession of 拥有
in the possession of 为…所有
20 He is still in office. 他仍在执政
He is still in the office. 他仍在办公室里
3．2
1）Many people agreed that a knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.
2）Before I go to work every morning, I’ve a light breakfast.
3）The traffic accident happened on a Sunday towards the end of July.
4）How important it is to learn a second language!
5）His income is one thousand yuan a month.
6）I’ve visited the Great Wall a good many times.
7）Karl Marks give some advice on how to learn foreign languages well.
8) He became king.
9) Wisdom is better than strength
10）That's the very thing I've been looking for.
3．3 1.b c a d b 6.b c c a b 11 b. b b c b 16. c d b b b
1. ____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.
A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular
C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been
2. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.
A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain
C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain
3. The millions of calculations involved, ____ by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had they been done B. they had been done
C. having been done D. they were done
4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment ____.
A. which they are happening B. they are happening
C. which they happen D. they have happened
5. ____ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.
A. That amazed B. It amazed C.Which amazed D. What amazed
6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____ she was twenty five.
A. her first real success did not come until B. her real first success came until not
C. since her first real success did not come until D. not until her first real success
7.You should know better than ____ your little sister at home by herself.
A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left
8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.
A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well
9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing
10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.
A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking
11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets____in transit.
A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid
12. ____ money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.
A. Concerning B. As to C. In terms of D. In the light of
13. A well written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off
14. It is ____ with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.
A. in her honor B. on her honor C.a point of honor D. an honor
15. This house will probably come on the ____ next month.
A. fair B. market C. shop D. store
16. George was introduced to ____ activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.
A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful
17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.
A. settlement B. establishment C. costruction D. structure
18. People’s status in society is frequently ____ by how much they own.
A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned
19. Jack is so ____ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.
A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual
20. There is an increasing ____ to make movies describing violence.
A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend
21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.
A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs
22. I ____ with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up
23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful
24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.
A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown
答案与解析
1. D)【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
【难点】as是连词，引导让步状语从句时，往往使用半倒装形式。又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.
2. C)【句意】由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。
【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
3. A)【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作，那么，到计算结束的时候，就将失去其全部实际意义。
【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子，条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式，动作与过去事实相反。
4. B)【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。
【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。B)符合题意要求。
5. D)【句意】最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。
【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。
6. A)【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌，但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。
【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。
7. A)【句意】你应该知道，不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。
【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型，意为“应该知道不该做某事”。
8. C)【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。
【难点】might as well后接动词原形，意为“不妨，何不”。
9. D)【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时，她开始偷。
【难点】resort to意为:求助于，其中to是介词，后接动名词。
10. A)【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。
【难点】admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。
11. D)【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。
【难点】mislay意为“把……放错地方”;misuse意为“错用滥用”;mishandle意为“瞎弄，胡乱操作”;mistake意为“误选”。
12. C)【句意】就钱而言，她很富裕。然而这并不意味着她幸福。
【难点】in terms of意为“从……方面来说”;concerning意为“关于”;as to也是“关于;至于”;in the light of 意为“鉴于，由于”。
13. A)【句意】一篇好文章，除其它因素外，还要求选词优美，组织清晰。
【难点】call for意为“要求，需要”;call on意为“号召，请求”;call up意为“使人想起”;call off意为“取消，停止做”。
14. C)【句意】对于顾客来说直到最后时刻才让售货员猜出她真正喜欢什么，真正想买什么，这是一个涉及面子的问题。
【难点】a point of honor意为“涉及名誉的事情”;in one’s honor意为“为某人的荣誉”; on one’s honor意为“以名誉担保”;an honor意为“光荣的人或事”。
15. B)【句意】这座房子可能下月上市。
【难点】on the market意为“上市，出售”; fair意为“集市;庙会;交易会”;shop是“商店”;store是“储存;仓库”。
16. A)【句意】很小的时候，乔治被介绍参与了非法活动，他受雇为毒贩子放哨。
【难点】illegal 意为“不合法的，非法的”;lawful 意为“依法的，守定的”;faithful意为“忠实的，守信的”;peaceful 意为“平静的;安宁的”。
17. B)【句意】能称得上大学称号的机构是一个比其他种类高等教育机构都更复杂更综合的机构。
【难点】establishment 意为“企业，设施(公司，学校，医院，教会等)”;settlement意为“定居点;殖民地”;construction意为“建造;建筑物”;structure是“结构，构造”。
18. A)【句意】人的社会地位常常由他们拥有的财富的多少来衡量。
【难点】measure 意为“估量，衡量”;examine 意为“检查;仔细观察”;test意为“试验，测试”;question意为“询问，审问”。
19. C)【句意】杰克从不注意自己的外表，衣服从来不烫。
【难点】indifferent意为“漠不关心的”; adverse意为“不利的，反对的”;anonymous 意为“匿名的”; casual意为“非正式的，不拘礼节的”。
20. D)【句意】暴力片的拍摄大有上升趋势。
【难点】trend意为“倾向，趋势”;strength意为“力量，实力”;direction意为“方向”;tradition 意为“传统”。
21. A)【句意】我办公室的窗外右侧有一个救生楼梯。
【难点】fire escape 意为“防火安全楼梯(位于楼房的外侧面)”;ladder意为“梯子”;steps意为“台阶”;stairs意为“楼梯”，指室内的。
22. D)【句意】我在纽约市逗留期间和布朗一家人过了一夜。
【难点】put up意为“宿夜”;put in 意为“度过，消磨(时间等);put down意为“写下，记录”;put on 意为“上演，演出”。
23. A)【句意】以前，病人手术后精疲力竭，需长时间才能恢复，现在手术的病人却感到既轻松又舒适。
【难点】exhausted 意为“精疲力竭的”;unhealthy意为“不健康的”;upset意为“苦恼的，不适的”;fearful 意为“担心的，可怕的”。
24. A)【句意】农夫们被允许在自己的菜园耕种，并将蔬菜拿到黑市上去卖。
【难点】on the market 意为“上市，出售中”，其它介词搭配不合适。
25. C)【句意】由于中止了服务，所以电扇不转了。
【难点】interruption 意为“中止，中断”;pause 意为“暂停，间歇”;break意为“停顿，间歇”;breakdown意为“损坏，故障”。
初一英语专项练习题
初一在整个初中阶段很重要，有扎实的.基础，会使学习更加轻松。下面就为您推荐内容
I.单项选择。(共20分)
()1.Thisis______book,thatis______egg.
A.a;anB.an;aC.a;the
()2.—Howdoyoudo?—______
A.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?C.I’mfine.
()3.Wearein______sameclass.
A.aB.anC.the
()4.—AreyouMaria?—______.
A.Yes,IareB.No,IamC.Yes,Iam
()5.—Seeyoulater.—______
A.OK.B.Allright.C.Seeyou.
()6.—What’sthisinEnglish?—______.
A.Isitabook?B.It’sabook.C.Book.
()7.—IsheLiMing?—______.
A.Yes,he’s.B.Yes,heisC.No,heis
()8.—Whoisthegirl?—______.
A.SheisHelenB.HeisBobC.China
()9.Heisan______boy.
A.USAB.EnglandC.American
()10.—______,areyouMichael?—Yes,Iam.
A.BillB.ExcusemeC.Howareyou
()11.—WelcometoCanada.—______.
A.ThankyouB.ThankC.Thanksyou
()12.—Howareyou?—______.
A.SeeyoutomorrowB.GoodafternoonC.Fine,thankyou
()13.—______ishe?—Heis14.
A.WhereB.WhoC.Howold
()14.—______youKitty?—Yes,I______.
A.Am;areB.Is;amC.Are;am
()15.—Whatarethose?—______.
A.It’sabusB.ThosearebusesC.Theyareboxes
()16.—Isthis______bike?
—No,itisn’t.It’s______bike.
A.you;hisB.his;herC.your;she
()17.Where______yourbooks?
A.amB.isC.are
()18.TheseareLily’s______.
A.photoB.photosC.photos
()19.Myfamily______abigone.
A.amB.isC.are
()20.Her______arebig.
A.footB.footsC.feet
II.口语运用。(从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语)(共10分)
AB
()21.Nicetoseeyou.A.No,itisn’t.
()22.Whoistheman?B.Yes,Ican.
()23.Aretheyfine?C.Nicetoseeyou,too.
()24.Whereisyourruler?D.Goodmorning.
()25.Isthisanapple?E.HeisMr.Wang.
()26.What’sthatinEnglish?F.Aneraser.
()27.Thankyou.G.Yes,theyare.
()28.Canyouspellit?H.Onthedesk.
()29.AreyouinClass2?I.That’sallright.
()30.Goodevening.J.No,Iamnot.
III.完形填空。(阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项)(共15分)
IamfromBeijing.I1twelve.2EnglishnameisMichael.Ihave(有)asister(妹妹).3EnglishnameisRose.4nine.RoseandI5atschool.I’minGradeSevenandsheisinGradeFive.Wearen’tin6sameschool.My7numberis010-69362728.Myfather(爸爸)isateacher.Mymother(妈妈)isateacher,8.Butmyfather9mymotherareindifferentschools.Welcome10myhome.
()31.A.isB.amC.are
()32.A.HisB.HerC.My
()33.AHerB.MyC.His
()34.A.She’sB.HerC.He
()35.A.amB.isC.are
()36.A.aB.theC.an
()37.A.IDB.telephoneC.telephone’s
()38.A.toB.andC.too
()39.A.butB.inC.and
()40.A.inB.toC.at
IV.阅读理解。(阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案)(共30分)
A
MynameisGeorge.I’minNo.2JuniorHighSchool.I’minClass1,Grade8.LiLinisinmyclass.Wearegoodfriends.MyEnglishteacherisMr.Gao.LiLin’smomisateacher,too.Theyaregoodteachers.
()41.Georgeisin______.
A.No.1JuniorHighSchoolB.No.2JuniorHighSchool
C.No.3JuniorHighSchool
()42.WhatclassisLiLinin?
A.He’sinClass2,Grade8.B.He’sinClass1,Grade8.
C.HeisinClass3,Grade8.
()43.Who’sGeorge’sEnglishteacher?
A.Hismom.B.LiLin’smom.C.Mr.Gao.
()44.______aregoodfriends.
A.GeorgeandLiLin.B.GeorgeandhisteacherC.LiLinandhermom
()45.Whoaregoodteachers?
A.Mr.Gao.B.Mr.GaoandLiLin’smomC.LiLin’smom
B
Hello,mynameisWangBin.IamfromEnshi,Hubei,butI’minBeijingnow.Iam13yearsold,andIamastudentinXinhuaJuniorHighschool.
ThisismyEnglishteacher,Mr.Green.HeisfromtheU.S.A.Heis72yearsoldnow.Heistallandstrong.Hehasshortblondhair,bigblueeyesandawidemouth.Heisinawhitecoatandblackpants.Lookatthatman!Heisinablackcoatandgraypants.HeisMr.Smith.Heisshortandstrong.HeisanEnglishteacher.
()46.WhereisWangBinfrom?
A.BeijingB.HubeiC.GuangdongD.Shanghai
()47.WheredoesWangBin’sEnglishteacherfrom?
A.EnglandB.ChinaC.CanadaD.TheU.S.A
()48.WhatcolorisMr.Green’scoat?
A.WhiteB.BlackC.BlueD.Gray
()49.Whoisshortandstrong?
A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.SmithC.WangBinD.LiMing
()50.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisacorrectstatement?
A.Mr.GreenandMr.Smithcan’tspeakChinese.
B.Mr.Greenisateacherandheisyoung.
C.Mr.GreenandMr.Smithcomefromthesamecountry(国家)
D.WangBinstudiesintheU.S.A.
C
BillandZhangBinaregoodfriends.TheyareinNo.5HighSchool.BillisanEnglishboy.Heiseleven.HeisinClassThree,GradeOne.HeisNumberTwo,inRow(排)Five.HisEnglishteacherisMr.Su.ZhangBinisfromChina.Heistwelve.HeisinClassTwo,GradeOne.HeisNumberFive,inRowTwo.HisEnglishteacherisMr.King.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
()51.BillandZhangBinaregoodfriends.
()52.BillisinClassTwo.
()53.ZhangBinistwelve.
()54.Mr.SuisanEnglishteacher.
()55.Mr.KingisBill’steacher.
V.词汇知识。(共10分)
A)单词拼写。根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(共5分)
56.IcomefromChina,Iama______(中国的)girl.
57.Mysisteris7______(岁)old.
58.Her______(名字)isAnn.
59.Niceto______(碰见，遇见)you.
60.TheseareLily’s______(玩具).
B)用所给单词的正确形式填空。(5分)
61.Lookattheboy.______(his)isfromChina.
62.______(be)thoseyourbooks?
63.YouandI______(be)inthesameclass.
64.Theyarethree______(box).
65.What’sthisin______(China)?
VI.完成句子。(根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词)(共15分)
66.Thisisaniceschoolbag.(改为一般疑问句)
____________aniceschoolbag?
67.Arethoseyourpencils?(改为单数)
Is______your______?
68.Heis12yearsold.(对划线部分提问)
____________ishe?
69.IamMike.(变为同义句)
____________isMike.
70.HisIDcardnumberis12344566.(对划线部分提问)
____________hisIDcardnumber?
71.ThemanisfromtheU.S.A.(对划线部分提问)
____________theman______?
72.Mymotherisfine.(对划线部分提问)
______is______mother?
VII.书面表达。(20分)
根据下面表格，用第一人称写篇短文，40个词左右。
NameAgeClassGradeFromEnglishteacherPhonenumberFriend
TomGreen1241TheU.S.A.MissGao13088516279LiMingfromChina
