托福备考不能直接从刷模考题开始

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托福备考不能直接从刷模考题开始

篇1:托福备考不能直接从刷模考题开始

托福备考不能直接从刷模考题开始 想上分请先打好基础

托福官网对官方模考软件的定义

想要搞清官方模考软件的价值,我们首先要了解托福官网是怎么定义官方模考软件的。根据官网上的说法,所谓官方模考软件,其实就是ETS官方唯一的考试模拟工具。通过官方模考软件进行模考,考生可以了解官方的标准化托福考试问题以及答案,并且获得阅读、听力、口语和写作4个考试部分的成绩以及结果反馈。

说得通俗一点,官方模考软件就是对考生能力的测评工具,其中设置的题目,其出题目的在于检测考生的某一项或某几项能力。而在明确了的这一官方模考软件的本质之后,下一个问题也就随之而来了,那就是考生通过做官方模考软件,到底能够给自己备考托福带来哪些帮助?

备考托福刷官方模考软件有哪些好处?

在托福备考过程中,我们要做的是:

1、在托福备考过程,我们需要熟读《托福考试官方指南》(俗称OG),了解托福考试考什么、有什么能力要求,弄清楚备考方向;

2、通过练习的训练(利用真题或者真题相关的内容进行不同能力方面的训练,包括词汇、语法、阅读、听力、口语与写作)提高自身语言能力,满足其能力要求;

3、在提高自身能力训练的过程中,我们需要定期模考检测,检测自身水平,为下一步训练提供指导;

4、通过模考熟悉考试流程和步骤;

纵观整个备考过程,其实用到官方模考软件的无非两个地方,第一个就是模考,第二个是在能力训练阶段,可以把官方模考软件作为练习的素材。

把官方模考软件当成备考复习的模考,这也符合ETS推出官方模考软件的初衷。官方模考软件作为测评手段,能够检测我们在听说读写等方面的能力水平。

做官方模考软件的价值何在?

做官方模考软件相当于一种身体检查,检查身体是否出了问题。如果体检检测出我们的身体某个器官(或者某个功能)出现了问题,反复做检测是否能够帮助我们恢复健康呢?同理,在备考过程中,一开始就直接做一套(甚至是N套)官方模考软件是否能够提高我们自身的(语言)能力呢?

答案是不能。那么把官方模考软件作为练习的素材呢?比如仔细研究官方模考软件阅读,精听官方模考软件听力?

官方模考软件作为官方题目,题目内容和难度是最接近真题的,是非常权威的材料。选择官方模考软件内容作为练习素材,可以熟悉考试相关话题。

比如听力部分的学术讲座、阅读中的常见话题和题材、口语和写作题目等。

那接下来的问题就是:有了练习的素材,有效的练习方式是怎样的?如果跟平常模考的方式一样,仅仅是做题,然后对答案,这跟模考(反复检测)有什么区别吗?所谓的“仔细研究”、“精听”如何操作?怎样的研究程度是“仔细”?如何做到”精听”?

本质上,这是一个关于“如何通过练习有效提高能力”的问题。因为“官方模考软件的题目在检测考生的某一项或某几项能力”,通过模考检测出问题之后,我们需要做的是分析问题背后的能力缺陷,针对缺陷解决问题。

实例讲解托福备考做模考题的原理机制

以阅读为例。在托福考试中,一篇文章有10道题目,模考之后题目分析,其中一些词汇题单纯考察词汇;一些“事实信息题”需要我们读懂重点句子,理解句子。

句子插入题需要我们能理解句子和句子之间的关系,这个关系不仅仅是语义上的,还有逻辑上的;最后一道文章大意题需要我们理解全文的结构、重点信息等。

想要做好这些题目,其实需要训练的能力无非是:认知和理解词汇的能力、理解单个句子的能力、理解句子和句子之间、段落与段落之间的语义和逻辑关系的能力等。

因为题目在检测考生的某一项或某几项能力,所以题目做错时,我们通过分析题目背后相对应的能力,清楚自己的能力缺陷后,再针对这些缺陷进行专项的练习和训练。词汇题基本还要靠蒙的时候,踏踏实实找本词汇书,把词汇搞定之后再去做题。

读句子有时能理解大概意思,有的时候不知道在说什么,针对句子做练习,分析句子的结构、语法成分以及中文意思是什么,句子读着不费劲,才知道文章在说什么,题目在问什么。

如果想弄清楚全文在讲什么,可以试着在读的时候,做阅读笔记,梳理句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的关系。

使用官方模考软件作为练习素材时,如果只是所谓的“仔细研究”恐怕还不够,至少从词汇-句子-关系(语义和逻辑)等层面进行练习才能解决能力问题。

听力、口语和写作同理。

综上所述,备考托福不能直接从官方模考软件开始,官方模考软件可以用来模考,检测自身情况;用来当练习素材时,就需要注意练习的正确姿势才行了。

托福考试复习攻略之写作语法常见错误

托福写作常用语法有哪些?

一、名词(N.)

名词是一个词,主要充当“主”和“宾”。其实,名词还可以是一个句子(即:一个句子充当主句中的一个名词)。由于名词主要用作“主”和“宾”,故常见的名词性句子有:“主语从句”和“宾语从句”。

二、动词(V.)

动词主要充当“谓”,在句法中,动词的主要表现形式是——“非谓语”:ING(主动)、ED(被动)、To do(不定式)。

三、形容词(Adj.)

形容词常用来修饰名词,形容词也可以是一个句子(即:一个句子充当主句中的一个形容词)。由于形容词主要用作“定语”,故常见的形容词性句子有:定语从句(限定性 & 非限定性)。

四、副词(Adv.)

副词的基本功能是修饰动词(V.)和形容词(Adj.),同时也可以用来修饰整个句子,起强调、突出的作用。副词最大的一个特点就是:被删去后,不影响主句的完整。在英语世界里,也存在这样一类副词性的句子,叫做状语从句。

托福写作常见语法错误

1、不一致(Disagreements)所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致,它还包括了数的不一致时态不一致及代词不一致等。

2、修饰语错位(Misplaced Modifiers)英语与汉语不同,同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置,句子的含义可能引起变化。

3、句子不完整(Sentence Fragments)在口语中,交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等,不完整的句子完全可以被理解。可是书面语就不同了,句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清,这种情况常常发生在主句写完以后。

4、悬垂修饰语(Dangling Modifiers)所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。例如:At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 这句中“at the age of ten”只点出十岁时,但没有说明“ 谁”十岁时。按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改明确一点,全句就不那么费解了。

5.词性误用(Misuse of Parts of Speech)“词性误用”常表现为:介词当动词用;形容词当副词用;名词当动词用等。

6、指代不清(Ambiguous Reference of Pronouns)指代不清主要讲的是代词与被指代的人或物关系不清,或者先后所用的代词不一致。

7、不间断句子(Run-on Sentences)什么叫run-on sentence?请看下面的例句。

8、措词毛病(Troubles in Diction)Diction 是指在特定的句子中如何适当地选用词语的问题,作文中用词不当的错误比比皆是。

9、累赘(Redundancy)言以简洁为贵。写句子没有一个多余的词;写段落没有一个无必要的句子。能用单词的不用词组;能用词组的不用从句或句子。

10、不连贯(Incoherence)不连贯是指一个句子前言不对后语,或是结构上不畅通。这也是考生常犯的毛病。

11、综合性语言错误(Comprehensive Misusage)所谓“综合性语言错误”,是指除了上述十种错误以外,还有诸如时态,语态,标点符号,大小写等方面的错误。

托福写作语法不会用怎么办?

托福作文语法有问题,看语法书其实解决的问题有限。

方法一:语法问题可以通过做翻译句子练习。可以找到新概念2册的课文,练习中文翻译成英文,可以帮助你理解语法。

方法二:直接找好的托福写作范文,先翻译成中文,再翻译回去,把每个句子弄明白

方法三:对于动词的用法,通常我们的学习是要大量背诵的。而且注意背诵的时候不要只背单词,要背词组。所以大家可以多背诵一些动词词组。

方法四:你可以摘抄外国人写的文章里的动词词组。这是可以短期突击的。

托福写作解析:祖父母与年轻人

托福写作题目及话题:

祖父母

The advice from grandparents have no use for their grandchildren because the world has changed a lot during the past 50 years.

托福写作思路解析:

题目大意:在过去的50年里,世界改变了太多,所以祖父母的建议对于年轻人来说已经没用了。此题目无论观点如何,想理由都不容易,所以解题的关键在于抓住题目中的抽象词“改变”或“建议”对其进行拆分举例。波波建议选择同意,然后爸改变拆分在工作和求学方面,主思路就是去说祖父母的建议在这两个方面没有价值了。

托福写作参考范文

Throughout the gradual changes occurring to the whole human society, the value of advice from the older generation has become one of the most controversial issues among the general public. Many youngsters are the strong supporters of the claim that the huge changes in the past half century has made the suggestions from grandparents useless. As far as I am concerned, the advice from the senior is not worth following, which is particularly true of hunting for an ideal job and receiving education.

To begin with, consider the job-hunting. With the further specification of industries, an increasing amount of new careers and job position are created, some of which are out of the understanding of the old people. For example, because of the remarkable booming of internet companies, the professional video gamers, which are considered inferior by the senior, has become a job which enjoy great popularity among the young. As a result, the standard of judging whether a job is good or not has changed a lot so that the advice from grandparents about choosing a decent job is outdated. According to a survey conducted by a newspaper titiled China Daily among 1,000 people aged over 60 about the ideal job they consider, more than 95% of the surveyed vote for the so-called iron-bowl jobs such as teachers and civil servants, which has become obsolete to some extent. Therefore, the lack of knowledge about the modern job markets makes grandparents unable to provide feasible guidance for their grandchildren.

托福考试复习攻略之写作同义词替换

托福写作同义词替换:中性动词

1.导致:v. cause, bring about, give rise to, lead to, generate, create,Be a contributing factor to

2.认为:v. point out, argue, claim, assert, think, consider

3.强调:v. emphasize, bring/call attention to, accentuate, heighten,strengthen

4.集中:v. focus on, concentrate on

5.解决:v. combat, address, tackle, resolve, solve

6.从事:v. carry out, conduct, perform

7.承认:v. concede, admit, acknowledge, accept, allow, grant

正向动词

1.支持:v. support, advocate, agree with

2.增加:v. increase, grow, rise, enlarge

n. increase, growth, rise,enlargement

3.改善:v. improve, enhance, upgrade, boost

n. improvement, enhancement, boom

4.扩张:v. expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden

n. expansion, enlargement,extension

5.提高:v. augment, increase, develop, intensify

n. augment, increase, development

6.发展:v. develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourish

n. development, advancement,growth, flourishing

7.产生:v. develop, come into being/existence, come about

8.获得:v. acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain

9.执行:v. implement, execute, put into effect, perform

n. implementation, performance

10.实现:v. achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attain

n. achievement, accomplishment,attainment

11.开始:v. commence, begin, start

n. commencement, beginning,start

12. 促进:v. promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster

n. promotion, advancement

13.鼓励:v. stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate

n. encouragement, incentive,motivation

14.唤起:v. arouse, cause, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off

15.需要:v. call for, demand, require

16. 取代:v. replace, take the place of, substitute for

n. replacement, substitutionfor, in place of

17. 加快:v. accelerate, speed up, quicken

n. Acceleration, speeding up

18. 减轻:v. abate, lessen, reduce, alleviate, mitigate

n. abatement, lessening,alleviation, mitigation

19. 保护:v. protect, preserve, conserve

n. protection, preservation,conservation

20.保卫:v. safeguard, defend, shield

n. safeguard, defence, shelter

21. 建立:v. establish, set up, found, construct

n. establishment, foundation,construction

22. 遵守(规则,法律):abide by, comply with, follow, respect, act in accordance with

23. 允许:v. allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate

托福写作必背同义词_负向动词

1.反对:v. object, raise objections, oppose

2.减少:v. decrease, lower, reduce, cut down

n. decrease, reduction, drop, decline

3. 耗尽:v. deplete, exhaust, use up

n. depletion, exhaustion, usingup,

4. 阻碍:v. hamper, hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibit

n. hindrance, obstruction,obstacle, impediment

5.限制:v. limit, curb, restrict, place a limit on

n. limit, restriction

6. 危及:v. endanger, imperil, jeopardize, put at risk

7. 衰败:v. deteriorate, degrade, degenerate, rot

n. deterioration, degeneration

8. 恶化:v. exacerbate, aggravate, worsen, inflame

n. exacerbation, aggravation,worsening

9. 加剧:v. intensify, escalate, sharpen, aggravate

n. escalation, intensification,aggravation

10.破坏:v. damage, destroy, ruin, devastate

n. damage, destruction, ruin,devastation

adj. devastating, destructive

11. 污染:v. pollute, contaminate

n. pollution, contamination

12. 败坏:v. pervert, corrupt, deprave, lead astray, debase

13.扭曲:v. distort, pervert, misrepresent, falsify, misstate, misreport

14.削弱:v. weaken, undermine, impair, invalidate

15. 干涉:v. interfere in/with, intervene in, impinge on/upon(侵犯)

n.interference/intervention/involvement in/with

16. 侵犯:v. encroach on/upon (time/rights/personal life)

n. encroachment on/upon =impinging on/upon

17. 与···相违背/相矛盾:run counter to = run contrary to

Contradict (each other)= conflict with =be at odds with sth

18.误解:v. misunderstand, misapprehend, misinterpret

n. misunderstanding,misapprehension, misinterpretation

19. 逃避:v. escape, break out, evade, elude

20.遭受:v. suffer from, be stricken with, be afflicted with

21.违反:v. violate, disobey, transgress, infringe

n. violation, infringement,contravention, breach

22. 忽视:v. lose sight of, ignore, neglect

23.疏远:v. alienate, isolate, become/get estranged from

n. alienation, isolation,estrangement

托福写作必背同义词_其他重要的同义词代换

1.大量的:enormous, massive, tremendous, considerable

2.重要的:significant, substantial, crucial, important

3.严重的:adj. severe, serious, acute, drastic

adv. severely, seriously,acutely, drastically

4. 有害的:adj. hazardous, dangerous, harmful

5. 贫穷的:adj. poor, poverty-stricken, destitute, impoverished

6. 富有的:adj. rich, wealthy, affluent

7. 差距:n. gap, disparity, divergence

8. 积极的:beneficial, advantageous

9.消极的:baneful, detrimental

10. 明显的:manifest, obvious, evident, apparent

11. 影响:impact, repercussion, effect, ramification

12. 人类:the human race, human being, humankind, humanity

13. 当代:in current society, in this day and age, in present-day society,in contemporary society

14. 传统的:traditional, conventional, old-fashioned

15. 健康的:healthy, vigorous, robust

16. 有营养的:nutritious, nourishing, wholesome, healthy

篇2:托福口语备考从哪里开始练

托福口语备考从哪里开始练?先提升这4大能力准没错

托福口语备考先提升能力:传译能力

很多同学认为,想要学好英语,那么从逻辑和观念上就要抛弃自己母语的思维方式。但此方法是不正确的,衡量口语的关键的标准是传译。若想让口语练习有效果,一定要理解美国人的思维方式以及对于中英文的不同,把握大方向的前提才能够取得有效的进步。所以在托福口语的练习过程中传译的能力也是十分重要的。

托福口语备考先提升能力:词汇积累能力

在整个托福考试的备考过程中,大家都一直在强调词汇的重要性,特别是一些学术类的专业词汇的出现,比如像生物学、医学类等专业词汇,考生一碰到就蒙了。所以考生在备考托福词汇的时候,针对这些专业类词汇要特别注意一些,很多大牛都总结了各科的考试的专业词汇,大家可以集中的去背一背,就算你不会拼写,也要做到“眼熟”、“耳熟”,别使得这样生涩的词汇让你在口语考试里的表现受影响。

托福口语备考先提升能力:猜测能力

对于同一国籍间,交流上没有太大的问题的考生来说,就算有部分地方语言上的差异,但是大的文化背景是一样的,大家可以靠猜也能猜出大概的意思来,但是对于中国考生学英语来说,根本就是2个文化差别较大的语言碰到了一起,结构靠猜肯定是靠不住的。在中国的教育教学当中,老师也不提倡大家去猜,但是做为语言的学习,有时有一些猜测是无可厚非的。由于你也许当交流过程里,有一个单词并未听明白,此时便要求对方的含义做猜测。不然的话,交流就会中断,没有办法进行完全的沟通交流。

托福口语备考先提升能力:表达能力

在托福口语考试中,要将题目中的内容表达出来,才能获得高分。因为托福口语的特殊性,平时考生对其的重视程度可以不及,所以练习的相对也较少,如此长久,将会严重拖托福考试成绩的后腿的。所以一到考试的时候,很多考生的表达中大多数按照中文的思路来答题,也就是所谓的中式英文,这样的口语答案很难赢得考官的青睐,自然获得不了太高的分数。

托福黄金口语80题及答案:Describe your favorites

6. 我最喜欢的休闲方式?

Choose one of your favorite methods to relax and explain why it is your favorite. Please include specific details in your explanation.

7. 我离开家乡最想念的?

Everyone has to leave home sometimes. What do you miss most when you are away from home? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.

It is my mother whom I miss most when I am away from home, for example, studying in the university

which is 1400 miles away from my born city of Beijing. The dishes in school's cafeteria was awful, and I

became 3 kilograms thinner than I was in the high school. So I miss the food my mother cooks for me,

especially spaghettis which is her signature dishes.

It is my parents whom I miss most when I am away from home, for example, I usually lodging in the university. I miss the food my parents cook for me, and I miss their laugh. In the university, I have to handle problems by my own efforts, by my own decision at most of the time, it definitely improves my independent ability. What the most important of all, to be frank, I deeply understand their pain about life. Thus, I miss them a lot.

8. 一年中最好的时间是?

What is your best time in a year? Please state your reasons and include specific examples and details in your explanation.

Spring Festival may be the most important celebration event in China, which symbolizes the beginning of

a new year. It allows us to depart from bad luck and all displeasure together with the past as well as long

for a much better future. In addition, the festival provides all Chinese people in the world an opportunity

to gather with family or friends, enjoying delicious food, watching TV celebrating programs, sharing

experience in the past year and receive best wishes from each other and so on.

9. 我最喜欢的房间?

Describe your favorite room. Your statement should include specific examples and details.

My favorite room is the living room. I like lots of open space and a sense of expansiveness, of freedom.

Also, it's a place where I can look around and not feel agitated or confined. All different but natural colors

have such a lovely warm effect that I would never get tired of it. Everything is in harmony----- large digital

TV on the wall, glass-made tea table, beautiful plants, couch and sofa, a good book, a good wine. It gives

me a sense of satisfaction and away from hurly burly. It is at times a place to contemplate and at times a

place to share with friends. In a word, it is graceful, refined, comfortable and restful.

My favorite room in my house is my study room. There are various books in my study room, such as fashion magazines, inspirational books and so on. Also there is a computer in my study room. The reasons why it is my favorite room is because in my spare time I usually like to surf the internet to pay close attention to new fashion trade or find some valuable books to recharge myself. These books can make me healthier and energetic.

10.描述我最想学习的一门技术,为什么?

Describe some kind of skill that you’d like to learn most. Why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation

Well, the skill that I want to command is to repair large-scale machines, which is of great help in my

scientific research. Firstly, if I can repair apparatus in my laboratory all by myself, I won’t depend on

others. Asking others for solution usually costs considerable time and money. I even have to please them

in order to solve the problem as soon as possible. In addition, if I master the skill of machine-reparation,

I’ll be more familiar with the machine and working principle and can offer help to others. That’s why I

want to learn the skill of machine-reparation.

The skill I want to learn most is cooking as the following reasons. Firstly, I’m going to study abroad, so cooking is very necessary for me when i live alone. As we all know that it is very costly for me to eat out always. So cooking is a economical way. Secondly, if I could cook well, I would cook for my foreign friends. Let them know the culture of cooking in my country. Besides these, I can do some part time jobs to earn my pocket money.

托福黄金口语80题及答案:Describe events/ experiences

1. 我做过的最重要的决定 ?

The most important decision that I have ever made is when I was 19 years old. I chose chemistry as my

major in my college. It’s of great importance because it determines what I will learn and what I will do the

next four years. What is more, it partly determines my future career for the rest of my life. After four

years of study, I think I made a right decision, because I do like chemistry and have learned a lot of skills. I

also have learned how to create an idea and implement it in my study and scientific research, which is an

important ability during my lifetime.

Personally speaking, the most important decision that I have made in my life is to choose marketing as my major in university, as we all know that marketing is a kind of major which cuts across the boundaries of many different disciplines, so in order to learn it well, I have to learn various subjects such as international trade and brand management. What’s more, i’m little timidity in front of challenges such as doing the presentation and negotiation, I guess most of the people may have this kind of stage fright, So marketing is a major can definitely anneal myself. During the studies in university, I learned hard and practiced as much as I could. Finally, I got the highest GPA in my grade.

2. 我的人生目标?

Everyone has a goal to fulfill. What’s your goal and explain why you want to fulfill this goal. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.

To tell you the truth, my aim is to be a journalist as my future career. And I have partly achieved it. You

know what, I have dreamed to be a journalist since I was still in middle school. And then I chose

journalism as my major in university though my parents strongly opposed to that. During my time in the

university, I worked hard and practiced as much as I could. Yesterday afternoon, I received a phone call. It

was from China Daily which is one of the most famous newspapers in my country. They provided me an

offer to be a journalist in their newspaper! it's like a dream come true.

Frankly speaking, I would like to be a teacher as my future career. I have dreamed to be a teacher since I was still in the primary school. Cuz training is my cup of tea. I am very glad and proud of to share my knowledge and views with others. Well, secondly, with the fast speed of development in China, the demand of professional talent is a pressing issue, so I would like to contribute my effort to the development of China. As my father always tell me to do something constructive and beneficial to the ordinary people.

3. 印象最深的时刻?

Speaking of celebrations, there is one day of the year that is second to none in our country, it is the first

day of the year in lunar calendar, which is called the Spring Festival by most Chinese people. Even if you

are indifferent with festive events, you cannot resist the charm of a family reunion dinner which marks the

defining feature of the Spring Festival. And during the dinner, family members make toasts for each other

in order to wish for joy, peace, health and fortune for the next year.

4. 描述一个我遇到的最有挑战性的经历?

I once had a tough experience last semester when I was invited to show my dance with my friends in a

large-scale celebration evening. It was challenging because we had only less than two weeks for

preparation. Even worse, it was the end of the term and we were all busy with our final exams. In such a

short time, as a leader, I investigated new dancing actions after my work during the daytime and taught

other members every night. We taught and learned together and encouraged each other when we were

frustrated. Finally, we had achieved a fantastic performance.

Frankly speaking, what the most challenging experience for me is as a leader in my brand management assignment group. This assignment required us to build a virtual brand. As a leader, I pay a significant amount of energy on this assignment. I allocated task to my group members and discussed issue with them. This process of learning definitely develops my abilities such as leadership, coordination and problem handling.

5. 描述一个对我来说最重要的机会?

Many years have passed, but till today, I still could not forget the special opportunity I have received. It

was a rainy afternoon. When I was watching TV in my dorm room, I received a phone call. The man in the

phone asked me whether I was still looking for a job? I replied yes. And he then told me that he had read

my resume on the Internet and could provide me a job as manager secretary in their company. Later I

successfully join this company. Looking back, this is actually the start point of my career path and I

learned a lot during my stay there. That’s why I consider it a very special opportunity to me.

There is a special opportunity that I have received still means a lot to me. I still could not forget that is a class assignment, the teacher required us to work together. My roommates were consistent to recommend me as a team leader in this assignment. I was really surprised by that. To be a leader is a precious challenge for me to improve my own various abilities. Definitely, under our efforts, we accomplished assignment successful.

篇3:托福口语备考 从日常英语交流开始

托福口语备考 从日常英语交流开始

大家平时在英文的日常交流过程中,大家是不是有这样的一种感觉,想要自己说得好,名词和动词必不可少,于是大家都去抱着词汇书去背背背。这有一定的道理,尤其在背的词汇能在正确的地点时间表述出来时。但同时,提高口语的表现力,还有一个诀窍少不了,即学会使用程度副词。举例而言,中文中,表述“好”、“不好”“敬佩你”,用“相当地好”“惨绝人寰地恶劣”“崇拜之情如涛涛江水奔流不尽”的,能收获奇效。

在英语学习的过程中,也同样如此。举例来讲,同样是表达“好”,good, absolutely good, bloody good, incredibly good,长度不同,形象性和生动性更不同像really, absolutely, incredibly, completely, totally, fairly, pretty,甚至更加豪放的bloody这样的词,是典型的加强语气的词。通过使用这样的副词,能使表达者的情绪更加突出和确切,在同样的词汇量基础和语境里,能够达到表达“惊天地泣鬼神”的效果。

举例而言,托福真呀真TM难(表示狂躁,用词可能不太文明),怎样来表达焦灼狂躁的心情?一个 difficult恐怕是力度不够,加上very似乎也过于平庸。这时候如果加上上述的程度副词,变成really/ absolutely/ incredibly/ completely/ totally/ fairly/ pretty hot,再配以适当的表情和肢体语言,估计也能收获“闻者伤心,听者落泪”的效果。

自然总是以独特的方式实现着它的平衡。有加强语气的就一定有削弱语气的。

如a little bit, kind of, sort of这样的程度副词,表达“有些”“有点儿”的意思,在口语中运用,能达到一秒变君子和淑女的效果。

举一个通俗的笑话而言,在不幸落水时候,直接的美国人会说Help! Help!而绅士文化厚重的英国人则会说:Excuse me. Sorry…but I am wondering is it possible that you could give me a hand…I have sort of run into a problem. 礼貌指数就噌噌噌地飙升了。

上述的例子只是个笑话,但合理运用程度副词,可以使你的表述更贴切自然、生动性指数升到打也打不住。

希望大家在日常口语交流中找到方法技巧。这样在托福考试的时候也可以从容应对。最后预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。

托福口语得分低,原因在这

同学们在托福口语考试中,取得的分数普遍不高,这是为什么?了解新托福考试的考生知道,新托福口语考察的是语言能力,逻辑思维和论证能力,所以口语考试为考生的应变能力增加了难度。下面,我们看一下小编为大家带来的新托福口语低分原因,希望可以助大家的托福口语学习带来帮助!

第一.对题型和解题技巧没有熟悉就匆忙上阵

考托福口语,就像和敌人打仗。你不知道敌人怎么出招,你也就不知道你自己应该出什么招。这样,你打败仗就是必然的。

备考建议:熟悉题型。

第二.缺乏迅速组织好答案的能力

考生在托福口语考试中,面临两点压力:

1.时间紧、任务重。托福口语的答案准备时间只有15-30秒,答题只有45/60秒。如果,没有接受过正规的训练,考生在考场上必将不知所措的、语无伦次。

2.要迅速呈现“完整的答案”,这也就要求考生的答案“浓缩精华”。没接受过“答案构思训练”,“浓缩精华”也是难以做到的。

第三.考场上表现得不够自信和大方

原因有二:

1.缺乏口语练习,导致考生在答题时表现得不自信。

2.性格过于内敛,导致考生在答题时表现得不够张扬。考场上表现得不够自信和大方不是形式上的问题,而是本质问题,因为这样以来,考生答题的音量就会小、发音就会模糊、分数也就不可能高。

备考建议:

1."信心来自实力,实力来自练习”。

2.不论你在平常的性格如何,在考场内答题时,你必须表现得开朗、自信、大方。

第四.口语答案的语言缺乏表现力

总体来讲:英语语音不准确、语调无起伏、语言不流利、结结巴巴。

备考建议:

1.了解语音语调方面的知识(适当了解,而不要花太多精力在这方面),提前发现并纠正自己的语音语调错误

2.每天坚持大声、清晰、准确地朗读一段80-120字的英文段子。

托福备考从100分到110分经验

托福阅读提分从基础开始

托福模考套题都刷题的正确方式

托福口语提升速记能力从哪里开始

从 开始作文

一月备考托福攻略

教你如何备考托福

托福口语备考规划

该如何备考托福

两个月备考托福攻略

托福备考不能直接从刷模考题开始(精选3篇)

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