下面就是小编给大家整理的托福口语话题词汇(共含5篇),希望您能喜欢!同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“至此刻无关风雨”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
1. Emotional availability
父母不仅需要在小孩成长的时候陪在身边,更需要从精神上给小孩以支持。
2. A firm hand
但是父母也需要立场坚定。当小孩做错的时候,父母也需要有一个坚定的立场。
3. Too much freedom kills freedom
太多的自由也会杀死自由。听起来互相矛盾,实则非常有道理的一句话。
4. Run into a wall
没有约束的小孩迟早也有一天会撞到南墙。
5. When I go too far, my mother is going to invervene
当小孩走的路太离谱时,母亲会进行干预。
6. I'm in charge of my own life
母亲会告诉小孩是自己主宰生命。
7. Watch over me
但她同时也会监督小孩。
8. Not seeing yourself in your child
把小孩当成自己的第二世来对待是不公平的。
9. Who is the better teacher?
没有最好,也没有更好。亲人和朋友都是不同的好老师。
10. 关于西方小孩18岁经济独立
美国大学学费昂贵,很多家长付不起,小孩只能独立。但也还有很多父母是支持小孩读大学的。
Question:
Should the university education be free?
Sample answer:
I don’t agree with the statement about university education for free. First of all, although it is a right for every student who needs education to enter into universities no matter he/she is rich or poor but free education can cause tension on teaching resources and available facilities. Without any charge of tuition for college students, universities will suffer a great budget and resources pressure. So under this circumstance, an essential measure should be taken by government such as intensify education funding to meet the demand of universities. Therefore I don’t think it’s wise to make university education for free but it is accessible for university to cut tuition.
体育词汇: basketball, badminton, court, field, figure skating花样滑冰; golf, hiking徒步旅行; ice skates溜冰鞋; running, roller skating 滑旱冰;rowing boat划艇; stadium 运动场;swimming, swing秋千; table tennis, track, volleyball, windsurfing帆板运动;etc.
文艺词汇:ballet芭蕾舞; classical dancing古典舞; comedy 喜剧; dance hall舞厅; dancer, disco迪斯科舞厅;folk dance民间舞;light music 轻音乐; melody优美的旋律, 曲调;orchestra管弦乐队;pop music流行音乐; singer歌手; staff, stave 五线谱; rhythm 节奏; score 总谱,乐谱; orchestra 乐队; conductor 乐队指挥; band 管乐队; solo 独奏,独唱; duet, duo 二重奏,二重唱; trio 三重奏,三重唱; quartet, quartette 四重奏, 四重唱; quintet 五重奏, 五重唱; choir, choral society 合奏,合唱; etc.
乐器词汇:(1) stringed instruments弦乐器: fiddle, violin小提琴; viola中提琴; cello大提琴; bass低音乐器; guitar吉他, 六弦琴; harp竖琴, etc. (2) wind instruments管乐器: mouth organ口琴; flute长笛; saxophone 萨克斯管; trumpet喇叭; oboe双簧管; clarinet竖笛, 单簧管, 黑管, etc. (3) keyboard instruments键盘乐器: piano钢琴; accordion手风琴; electronic keyboard电子琴; etc
其它娱乐:acrobatics杂技;amusement park游乐园; bumper cars碰碰车;circus act马戏节目;fancy dress ball 化装舞会;假面舞会; fireworks焰火;floor show夜总会的节目表演;jukebox 自动点唱机; magic魔术; puppet show木偶剧;wire-walking走钢丝;etc.
常用短语:an outing at the beach, climbing the mountain, dancing at a birthday party, going for a walk, going swimming, going to the movies /concerts, meeting new people, staying out all night, etc.
常用句型:
1. Do you want to try…
2. I’d like to see the exhibition of modern art / painting.
3. I want to go shopping because …
4. If it stops raining, we can play tennis / volleyball / badminton, …
5. Let’s go dancing tonight.
6. Let’s go windsurfing …
7. Shall we go to the discotheque this weekend?
8. Shall we have a picnic on the vacation?
2. 实例:
Narrator:
Maggie has a quiet life. She wants to try some new, exciting activities on her vacation. What will she try? She goes to a travel agency for advice. Suppose you are a travel agent. What will you say to Maggie?
You may begin to prepare your response after the beep.
[2 seconds beep]
Preparation time: 15 seconds
Response time:45 seconds
Narrator:
Please begin speaking after the beep.
[2 seconds beep]
Suggested Answer:
We have an interesting trip to Manila for one week. You will do a lot of things. You go to museums and you go shopping. The shopping is good. You go to beaches near Manila. You swim, you windsurf or you can just walk at the beach. You go hiking in the mountains. And at night you can hear great music, go to good restaurants and walk around the streets.
词汇与解析: WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
1. beach n. 海滩
2. hiking n. 徒步旅行
3. Manila n. 马尼拉(菲律宾首都)
4. museum n. 博物馆
5. windsurf v. 风帆冲浪
答案解析:
Maggie计划利用假期去体验一下令人兴奋的活动,于是她去旅行社咨询。作为一名旅行社的工作人员,你需要了解顾客的需求,例如:旅行的目的地,旅行的时间及行程。在此基础上,你可以向顾客推荐不同的旅游路线,告知旅游的日程安排。
旅行社的工作人员向Maggie推荐的马尼拉之行可谓是丰富多彩,短短的一周内,游客要参观博物馆,去商店购物,还要去海滩,可以在海里游泳,冲浪或者沿海滩散步(You go to beaches near Manila. You swim, you windsurf or you can just walk at the beach.),尽情地享受生活。自然,去山里远足也是必不可少的。观赏异国的山山水水别有一番风情。晚上安排游客去听音乐或者到高档餐馆就餐,让游客欣赏不同风格的音乐,了解当地的饮食文化。通过参加各种各样的娱乐活动,游客的视野更加开阔,身心也得到了放松。
随着经济的发展、生活水平的提高,人们不只停留在满足基本的物质生活需求上,而是追求更高的精神文化生活。
托福口语常用的数词句型
托福口语句型:数词句型
1. It takes me three clear / cleanly days. 它花了我整整三天时间。
2. There are fifty and odd (or and more) students in our class. 我们班有五十余人。
3. The total expense amount to a hundred dollars. 全部费用合计100 美元。
4. We were fifteen, all told. 我们一共十五人。
5. The delegation consisted of 15, inclusive of (including) two interpreters. 代表团共十五人,包括两名翻译在内。
6. There were fifty people present, not counting (excluding) the children. 出席者达五十人, 儿童未计算在内。
7. We take a rest at intervals of two hours. 我们每隔两小时休息一次。
8. I ask you to teach me every other day. 我请你每隔一天来教我。
9. Beijing is ten times as big as my home town. 北京有我的家乡十个那么大。
10. The sun is a huge blazing ball, a million times larger than the earth. 太阳是个庞大的炽燃火球,比地球大一百多万倍。
11. By comparison with 1992, the foreign trade turnover of that country in increased (to) 3.5 times. 与1992年相比,这个国家对外贸易总额增加了2.5 倍(增加到3.5 倍)。
12. That table measures three feet by three. 那张桌子三英尺长,三英尺宽。
13. He valued the house for me at ?,500. 这房子他替我作价为三千五百镑。
14. His coat is rated at 20 yuan. 他的大衣值价二十元。
15. The job was finished at a sitting (a stretch). 这工作一下子(一口气)就做完了。
托福口语精美句子18句
1.It’s not that I don’t want to tell you the truth but that I have promised Maggie I won’t tell anyone.
2.I’ve been working hard all day and now I do need a good rest. I really deserve it.
3.She has persisted in learning English and Japanese in the past ten years.
4.I don’t think my English is that good. Actually, I’m still learning.
5.I don’t think the movie was that interesting. In fact, I fell asleep during the most exciting scene!
6.Your English is very good.—I wouldn’t say that. There’s still a lot for me to learn.
7.Studying for a test is actually very boring.
8.It takes a few years time to learn to speak English well.
9.How come you were late for class this morning?
10.You know, I failed the English test again!—How come?
11.I got up early this morning in order to come to class on time.
12.I didn’t tell her the truth so that she wouldn’t be worried about me.
13.I’ve borrowed some money from my roommate so as to buy a birthday present for my girlfriend.
14.To learn English well, I need to do a lot of reading first.—That’s the point.
15.I didn’t mean to cheat you, but I didn’t want to hurt your feeling.
16.Do you happen to have Judy’s home address?
17.Say, why don’t you come over sometime? We can chat over a cup of tea.
18.All right, don’t do anything about it until I come over!
托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳 描述细节要会用这些词汇
托福独立口语人事物描述类常用词汇汇总
食物常用表达词汇
地方菜
local dish
四大菜系之广东菜
Cantonese cuisine
法国菜
French cuisine
荤菜
meat diet
素菜
vegetables
咖喱饭
curry rice
炒饭
fried rice
粥
porridge
锅巴
crispy rice
打卤面
noodles with gravy
刀削面
sliced noodles
凉面
cold noodles in sauce
烩面
Stewed noodles
阳春面
plain noodle
蛋花汤
egg and vegetable soup
混沌汤
wonton soup
宫保鸡丁
Kung Pao chicken
北京烤鸭
Peking roast duck
火锅
Hot pot
包子
Baozi
烤乳猪
Roast suckling pig
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职业常用表达词汇
会计
accountant
演员
actor
地勤人员
Ground Service、Ground Staff
广播员
announcer
建筑师
architect
艺术家
artist
副教授
associate professor
宇航员
astronaut
服务员
attendant
汽车技工
auto mechanic
理发师
barber
棒球选手
baseball player
清洁工,垃圾工
bin man
拳击手
boxer
经纪人
broker (agent)
屠夫,肉商
butcher
木匠
carpenter
漫画家
cartoonist
出纳员
cashier
厨师
chef
化学师
chemist
建筑工人
construction worker
厨师
cook
海关官员
customs officer
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牙科医生
dentist
设计师
designer
医生
doctor
推销员
door-to-door salesman
房地产经纪人
real estate agent
记者
reporter
船员,水手
sailor
售货员
salesman salesperson :
科学家
scientist
秘书
secretary
歌手
singer
士兵,军人
soldiery
统计员
statistician
测量技师
surveyor
裁缝师
tailor
计程车司机
taxi driver
教师
teacher
导游
tour guide
翻译
translator
兽医
vet (veterinarian的简写)
作家
writer
托福考试口语复习讲义
Task 1
If you had to volunteer for a project, which one would you choose? Cleaning up the city, creating bicycle trails, or planting trees? Use details and explanations in your response.
Task 2
When preparing for exams, some students prefer to study by themselves, others prefer to study with a group. Which method do you prefer? Give examples and details in your explanation.
Task 3
阅读中学校要开设wring center。因为帮学生提高论文水平并且提供好的工作机会,听力中女生表示同意,因为教授经常希望看到好文章,但他们并没有时间帮助学生修改论文,另外学生不仅可以在writing center赚钱,还能做一些毕业后想做的事,既帮助别人修改了论文,还积累了经验,简历也更丰富。
Task 4
阅读中讲stimulus diffusion,指不同文化相遇,把其中一些根据自身文化的要求改造并利用。Lecture中教授提到了north russia人们驯养驯鹿。50前north russia遇到south russia的养马的文化,north russia觉得很好也想这样,但是north russia太冷不适宜养马,所以就加以更改开始驯养他们以前打猎的鹿用来骑。
Task 5
学生下周要和教授去纽约战士研究成果并且希望遇见同领域专家,但生物系只给宾馆费,他可以坐飞机,很快,但是随着日期临近机票越来越贵,也可以坐火车,虽然便宜但是要一天,会错过历史复习。
Task 6
两种生蛋保持水分的方式,一种让蛋壳方便水进入,在水下生蛋,比如青蛙在水中生蛋,另外是建造retain moisture的蛋,里面可以有包含液体的小包,提到了生活在干旱地区的一种蛇。
Task 1
If you had to volunteer for a project, which one would you choose? Cleaning up the city, creating bicycle trails, or planting trees? Use details and explanations in your response.
I would choose to plant trees. Firstly, planting trees is beneficial for our environment. Nowadays the air condition becomes worse and worse, which causes many diseases. Take China for example, many people die of lung cancer due to the air pollution. If we plant many trees, they will help absorb some poisonous gases. In addition, planting trees is very practical. As a student, I don`t have enough professional knowledge to create bicycle trails, while planting trees is easier for me to do. I remember last year our classmates organized such an activity. We all did a good job.
Task 2
When preparing for exams, some students prefer to study by themselves, others prefer to study with a group. Which method do you prefer? Give examples and details in your explanation.
I prefer studying by myself. Because it is very efficient. If I study with a group of people, it`s very easy to distract my attention. Last weekend, my friends and I did homework together. At first, we all paid our attention to studying. After a while, I met a question. So I asked them to help me. Then we talked about this question. But gradually, our topic got away from homework but focused on latest entertainment news. We spent the whole afternoon doing homework but finally only did a little part of it.
Task 3
Reading: 学校要开设wring center
Reason 1:帮助学生提高论文水平和提供好的工作机会
Reason 2:提供好的工作机会
Listening:女生同意
Reason 1:教授经常希望看到好文章,但他们并没有时间帮助学生修改论文
Reason 2:学生可以在writing center赚钱,还能做一些毕业后想做的事,既帮助别人修改了论文,还积累了经验,简历也更丰富
Task 4
Reading:stimulus diffusion,指不同文化相遇,把其中一些根据自身文化的要求改造并利用。
Listening:教授举例north russia人们驯养驯鹿。5000年前north russia遇到south russia的养马的文化,north russia觉得很好也想这样,但是north russia太冷不适宜养马,所以就加以更改开始驯养他们以前打猎的鹿用来骑。
Task 5
Problem: 生下周要和教授去纽约战士研究成果并且希望遇见同领域专家,但生物系只给宾馆费
Solution 1:可以坐飞机
Solution 2:可以坐火车
My recommendation:Solution1,因为飞机很快。如果坐火车的话,要花费一天,会错过历史复习。坐飞机虽然贵,但我可以早些买票,就会便宜点。
Task 6
两种生蛋保持水分的方式。
第一种,让蛋壳方便水进入,在水下生蛋,比如青蛙在水中生蛋。
第二种,建造retain moisture的蛋,里面可以有包含液体的小包,举例生活在干旱地区的一种蛇。
托福考试口语复习讲义
托福口语最经典的错误
My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivating the students.很显然,这属于混用语法结构的一个典型错误。这会使句子产生歧义。
My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivating the students.
很显然,这属于混用语法结构的一个典型错误。这会使句子产生歧义:难道是说My teacher gave interesting and motivating assignments to the students? 因为本句中 interesting和motivating 是平行结构.
或者是My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivated the students? 因为亦可以理解成gave和 motivated是平行结构.所以错误使用语法会带来许多意想不到的麻烦。
当我们重复使用一个短语或单词的时候,不仅会给人以词汇量过小的感觉,有时甚至也会造成误解。我们来看一个例子:
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on the chalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the assignment.事实上这句话的观点会更加清晰,如果我们将重复的词替换为其他表达的话。我们再来看看改进后的表达:
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board after we had all completed the task.
其中 assignment 被替换为 task; teacher 变为了she; chalkboard 被改为了board. 不但句子显得更加生动活泼不刻板,信息量也比原来要多了。
托福考试口语复习讲义
话题引起
When it comes to…, I have to say there are many (I want to tell you about), such as……but these are not my choices. For …, I vote for …
I personally think …I personally don’t think ….
话题总述
方式(How1)
Chicken soup helps to fight a cold.
Special chemical stops a cold from getting worse.
People can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, nuts.
Food gives people the chances to learn more about other cultures.
We use internet to communicate in many different ways.
It is good way to do sth
影响 (How2)
Overeating has negative/great impact on human beings’ health.
状态(How3)
it is good/unhealthy for sth/sb (not)to do
目的 (Why1)
the ancients used stone or wood to make tools.
I am writing a paper for my English class.
起因 (Why2)
Chocolate causes pimples.
Eating too much and not exercising can cause us to gain weight.
Using too much of the energy may cause the problem
The cause is stress or not getting enough sleep.
Adding fattening things like butter to bread can raise the number of calories we eat.
We eat because we are hungry.
The reason why Americans love pizza is uncertain.
May be that’s why there are fewer people than I thought.
The mistake may lead to a serious accident.
Thanks for Chinese paper invention, people use money made of paper
条件 (Why3)Without paper invention our lives would be very difficult.
If I get tired, my mother will let me get some sleep.
托福考试口语复习讲义
时间 (When)People like to eat junk food when/before/after they are happy, sad or worried.
地点(Where)I prefer eating in Chinese restaurants where I can enjoy the Chinese way of life
状态描述 (What)It is a belief that …
it is wonderful/terrible experience that… /for sb to…(learn more about myself, see the world in a new way, change the way people work, learn, behave)
Food is life for sb to do sth
Chicken soup is a good cold remedy.
Soccer is one of most important games in the world
No one could work with greater intensity than Edison.
It is hard to imagine what life today would be life without computers.
A plays important/great part on (change the way people work, learn, behave, Communicate/the way of living/ the crime rate)
数量/程度 (How many/much)
There are seismic changes in the way people communicate/talk/behave.
There's been a tremendous improvement in (socially security) over the last a few years, due to A
经过描述:The government began to think about introducing a new law.
What we eat becomes a part of us
The government decides to introduce a new law to …
话题的展开:
科学/数字展开:(搬出科学家并举出百分比,数量,分数等说明事实的数字)
A study in showed that…
It has been found that…
According to a group of specialists who carry out…
About/more than/less than 40% of the restaurants in this city is local.
解释展开:(就是把你说的第一句话,再进一步说清楚)如:Food is life.
解释It gives people the nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy.
分例展开:(这些分例通常形成一个整集)
如:people enjoy variety of sports in the USA(主题句)
分例1in warm weather, people enjoy water sports….
分例2When the first snow comes, people delight in freezing fun…
分例3Americans also enjoy indoor sports whatever the weather…
实例展开:(就是要举出具体的时间,地点,人物或具体的状态的例子)
如:Internet changes the way people communicate with each other(主题句)
实例I remember when I was a kid, I wrote people letters. Now it’s not the same, you know, just sitting home before my laptop and chat with people all over the world through the internet.
并列衔接:
Not all Americans play sports for fun; some Americans see sports as a religion.
Not only do Americans play sports for fun, but they treat sports as a religion as well
Besides playing sports for fun, Americans see sports as a religion
Americans do not just play sports for fun; they see sports as a religion.
疑问衔接:(后面有时需要科学证据)
How does a food have impact on human’s childhood memories? Professor Wansink believes that …
Do man and women choose different kinds of food? Wansink’s research at the University of Illionois says “Yes”
话题结束:
To communicate with sports nuts, it helps if you talk sports.
What a relief to have security guard around us.
So …
以下就是实战中如何运用这中方法击毙随机的高难话题的实例,简单问题更不在话下。
问:
What impact has the recent news about Beijing Olympics boycotting had on you?
战略先不管3七2十1从话题引起入手,然后率先考虑的话题点尽量和改变做事方式、文化、朋友、(个人或国家乃至世界的)发展、等好说的话题进行连接,以不变应万变。
答:
When it comes to talking about “Beijing Olympics boycotting”, I have to say there are many I want to tell you about. Beijing Olympics must and will succeed.
The Olympic Games is one of most important games in the world. It changes the way that people view the cities and even the countries. Maybe that’s why it had so great an impact on the development of the cities in which they were held.
Not only do the Olympics provide a new look for the countries, but they give people all around the world the chance to learn more about other cultures as well. When the OG are held in the western world, people learn about some different ideas there. Similarly, East provides people its typical foods, sports and the special way of life.
But why do some leaders boycott Beijing Olympics. There are some different ideas, but China is one of the fastest developing countries in the world, which makes some of the others admire or even become jealous of her success. But one answer is for sure: they don’t want a strong China appearing in the world.
托福口语表达中一般将来时用法解析
A
表示说话人对于将来的看法、假定和推测的句子中常由动词assume,be afraid,be/feel sure, believe, daresay, doubt, expect,hope,know,suppose,think,wonder等来引导或与副词per-haps,possibly,probably,surely等连用,但也可以不用这些副词:
(I’m sure)he’ll come back.
(我肯定)他会回来。
(I suppose)they’ll sell the house.
(我想)他们要卖房子。
(Perhaps)we’ll find him at the hotel.
(也许)我们会在旅馆里找到他。
They’ll(probably)wait for us.
他们(很可能)要等我们。
一般将来时可以与时间连用,也可以不连用。这里有时也可以用 be going to,但后一种用法使动作的可能性显得更大些,而且如果没有时间时动作可能会发生得更快些。
He’ll build a house(他要盖房子)仅意指这是我的看法而不含有什么时候开始盖房子的概念。
但 He’s going to build a house(他打算盖房子)则意指他已经做出决定,很可能不久将着手盖。
B
同样,一般将来时用来表示通常认为将要有的习惯性动作:
Spring will come again.
春天将重返人间。
Birds will build nests.
鸟要筑巢。
People will make plans.
人们将制订计划。
Other men will climb these stairs and sit at my desk.
其他人会爬上这些楼梯,坐在我的桌旁。
(以上各句中也可分别用will be comingfile:///C:/DOCUME~1/LIXIUF~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/OOY5$4OW5H%608%609%25(9$)T67M.gifilding/making/climbing/sitting。)
C
一般将来时常用在带条件从句、时间从句的句子中,有时用在带目的从句的句子中:
If I drop this glass it will break.
如果我把这个杯子掉到地上,它就会摔碎。
When it gets warmer the snow will start to melt.
天气变暖时,雪开始融化。
I’m putting this letter on top of the pile so that he’ll read it first.
我把这封信放在那堆上面,这样他就会先看它。注意:在if从句或时间从句中,即使句子是指将来,也不用将来时:
He will probably be late.
他很可能要迟到。
但是说:
If he is late…
如果他迟到……
It will get warmer soon.
天气很快会变得暖和起来。
但是说:
When it gets warmer…
在天气变暖和的时候……
一、动词
动词类在托福独立口语表达中不如形容词用地多,在综合口语部分较常用。一类是在答题模板中的动词、一类是其他表达常用词。在托福口语模板中考生常用到的动词有:
持有观点类:
提供:provide、supply、furnish、give、render、accommodate
揭示:reveal、exhibit、expose、disclose、unveil、show、transpire、indicate、denote
建议:propose、suggest、advance、mention、recommend、advise、offer/
说明:illuminate、clarify、illustrate、exemplify、explain、elaborate
赞同:agree with、applaud、approve、go along with
反对:oppose、argue against、combat
其他动词:
吸引:engross、absorb、draw、attract、intoxicate、lure、entice、tempt
开始:start、emerge、launch、start、begin、commence、initiate
引起:generate、produce、give rise to、engender
理解:understand、comprehend
★ 托福口语评分标准
★ 托福口语解析
★ 托福听力常见词汇