下面小编为大家整理了人教版小学英语总复习短语(共含6篇),欢迎阅读与借鉴!同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“不可休思”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
1. a bit (of) 有一点儿
2. a few 一些; 少量;几个 a little一些; 少量
3.a group of 一群
4. a kind of 一种; 一类
5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些;许多
6. a pair of 一双; 一副
7. a piece of “一(块,张,片,件)”
8. according to 按照;根据
9. after class 课后 after all “终究, 毕竟”
10. after school 放学后
11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事
12. again and again 反复地;在三地
13. all over 到处;遍及;结束
14. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了
15. all the best 一切顺利; all the same 还是, 仍然
16. all the time 一直
17. all the way 一路上
18. and so on 等等
19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地
21. as well 也;又
22. ask for 请求; 寻求
23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时
24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于
25. at home 在家(里)
26. at least / most 至少/ 至多
27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present “现在, 目前”
29. at school 在学校;在上课
30. at the moment “此刻,目前; 那时,当时
62. because of=thanks to 由于
63. belong to 属于
64. break out 爆发 break into ”闯入, 破门而入“
65. by air mail 寄航空邮件
66. by bus 乘公共汽车
67. by oneself 亲自
68. by phone 打电话
69. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下
70. call on 拜访
71. care for 照顾; 喜欢
72. carry out 执行
73. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风;catch up with 赶上(或超过)
74. change one's mind 改变主意
75. check in 办理登机
76. come across 被理解; 遇见;come back 回来;想起来
77. come from 出生于;来自
78. come on 快;走吧;跟我来;come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行
79. come to an end 结束
80. come to know 知道
81. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒
82. come true 实现 come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)
83. communicate with 与……交流
84. compare with 与……比较;congratulate …on… 祝贺……
85. cover an area of 占地面积
86. cut down 砍倒
87. deal with 处理
88. depend on ”依靠,依赖“
89. die of 因…病而死 different from 与…不同
90. do one's best 尽最大努力
31. at the same time 同时
32. at work 在工作
33. at the / on weekends 在周末
34. be able to 能够(有能力)
35. be afraid of 害怕
36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
37. be bad for 有害于
38. be born 出生于
39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事
40. be careful with 小心
41. be covered with 被……覆盖
42. be different from 与……不同
43. be familiar to 对……熟悉
44. be famous for 以……而著名
45. be fond of 爱好
46. be full of 充满
47. be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差
48. be interested in 对……感兴趣
49. be keen on 喜爱
50. be late for …...迟到
51. be located (in/on/at) 位于
52. be made of 由……制成
53. be made up of 由……组成
54. be on ”上演, 上映"
55. be pleased with 对……满意
56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪
57. be/get ready for 为……作准备
58. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇
59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激
60. be/get used to+v-ing习惯于
61. be worried/serious about 为……而担心
一、重点短语
1. look at 看一看
2. over there 在那边
3. in English 用英语
4. excuse me 打扰了
5. in the pond 在池塘里
6. play with 和… 一起玩
7. of course 当然
8. swim well 游泳好
9. pet shop 宠物店
10. a lot of 很多
11. jump through a ring 越过圆环
12. ride a horse 骑马
13. ride a bike 骑自行车
14. climb up a ladder 爬梯子
15. come here 过来
16. come along 过来
17. come with me 跟我来
18. show… around 带…参观
19. this way 这边走
20. borrow … from 从…借
21. borrow books 借书
22. read stories 读故事
23. make things 制作东西
24. speak English 说英语
25. draw pictures 画画
26. have art classes 上美术课
27. dance room 舞蹈教室
28. how often 多久一次
29. science lab 科学实验室
30. language lab 语音室
31. how many 多少
32. other activities 其他活动
33. do experiments 做实验
34. do listening 练听力
35. observe things 观察事物
36. do speaking 练口语
37. New Year’s Day 元旦
38. meeting hall 会议大厅
39. Children’s Day 儿童节
40. be good at 擅长
41. be interested in 对…感兴趣
42. music club 音乐俱乐部
43. no one 没有人
44.play the violin 拉小提琴
45. art club 美术俱乐部
46. come into 进入
47.listen to music 听音乐
48. cut out 剪下
49. come from 来自
50. up and down 上上下下
51. in groups 成组
52. science corner 科学角
53. group work 小组活动
54. do project work 做项目制作
55. art corner 美术角
56. computer corner 电脑角
57.play football 踢足球
58. be famous for 因…闻名
59. study plants and animals 研究动植物
60. do exercises 做运动
61. on the field 在操场上
62. do printing on the paper 在纸上印刷
63. how about …怎么样?
64.go on field trips 田野考察
65. play volleyball 打排球
66. play basketball 打篮球
67. play hockey 打曲棍球
68. play rugby 打橄榄球
69. in the forest 在森林里
70. have a look at 看一看
71. here you are 给你
72. how much 多少(钱)
73. a pair of 一双;一对
74. try on 试穿
75. shoe shop 鞋店
76. clothes shop 服装店
77. make a shopping list 做购物单
78. sports shop 体育用品商店
79. cake shop 蛋糕店
80. pay for 付钱
81. feel well 感觉好
82. see a doctor 看医生
83. take good care of 好好照顾
84. have a bad cold 得了重感冒
85. have a fever 发烧
86. have a stomachache 胃疼
87. have a headache 头疼
88. have a toothache 牙疼
89. have a cough 咳嗽
90. go to a concert 听音乐会
91. do maths problems 做数学题
92. go to the music club 去音乐俱乐部
93. have to 不得不
94. stay in bed 待在床上
95. get well 康复
96. be worried about 担心
97. don’t worry 别担心
98.help … with 帮助…做某事
99. in the hospital 在医院里
三、重点单词用法
1. call v. 称作 What do you call it in English?
2. like v. 喜欢
like sth. I like English very much.
like to do sth. I like reading very much, but I don’t like to read now.
like doing sth.
3. let’s + 动词原形 Let’s (=let us) make animals. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
4. want v. 想,想要
want sth. I want a piece of paper.
want to do sth. I want to watch TV.
5. 情态动词
情态动词很简单,没有人称数之变,动词原形后边站,can表能力 may许可 should应该 would愿 must必须 ,否定needn’t换 have to不得不表客观
二、重点短语讲解
1. play with 和…一起玩
play with sb.(某人) 和…一起玩 play with sth.(某物) 玩某物
e.g. Lucy and Lily are playing with their mother. Lucy and Lily are playing with their doll.
2. a lot of 很多 a lot of = lots of + 可数名词复数或不可数名词
e.g. 同义句转换 There are a lot of apples on the table. = There are ______ ______ apples on the table. (答案:lots of)
3. how often 多久一次
how often 是一个特殊疑问词,就频率提问。英语表示频率的词:一次:once两次:twice 特殊
其他次数:基数词+times 构成 例如:8次 eight times
e.g. --How often do you go to the library?
--I go to the library once a week. (注:如就划线部分提问,应用特殊疑问词how often)
4. how many 多少
how many/much 就数量提问 how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词
e.g.-- How many boys are there in your class? -- There are 40 boys in my class.
-- How much water is there in the bottle? - There is a little water in the bottle.
5. be good at 擅长 at 后 可加名词 如加动词,动词应用动名词形式 既 v + ing
e.g. I am good at English.
6. be interested in 对…感兴趣in 后 可加名词 如加动词,动词应用动名词形式 既 v + ing
e.g. I am interested in English.
7. play the violin 拉小提琴 乐器前加定冠词 the
8. listen to music 听音乐 听…,用listen to
(1). 听音乐前,不加定冠词the (2). 听收音机前,要加定冠词the : listen to the radio
9. come from 来自,come from = be from, I come from China. = I am from China.
易错点:Where are you come from? (错误) Where do you come from? (正确)
10. play football 踢足球 球类名词前不加冠词
11. be famous for 因…闻名
12. have a look at 看一看
have a look at = look at
13. how much 多少(钱)how much 用来询问价格
14. a pair of 一双;一对 a pair of glasses; a pair of trousers; a pair of gloves
15. try on 试穿
试穿鞋子 try on the shoes = try the shoes on
试穿它 此处它是代词,只能放在 try on 之间 try it on
14. see a doctor 看医生
常用表示“看”的单词有: watch; see; look; read
watch: 用于看电视,比赛等; watch TV watch football match
see: 看见 强调结果,看到什么;看医生、看电影时用see ; see a film; see a doctor
15. take good care of 好好照顾 take (good) care of = look after
16. have a fever 发烧
have a + 表示症状的单词 have a fever; have a toothache; have a headache
have + 病名 have measles (麻疹) have mumps (腮腺炎)
17. have to 不得不, Her mother is ill, she has to look after her mother, so she can’t come to the party.
重点:含有have to 的句子变否定 用don’t 或 doesn’t
e.g. She has to finish her homework..
She doesn’t have to finish her homework. (正确) She has not to finish her homework.(错误)
18. be worried about 担心 She is worried about her exam.
19. help … with 帮助…做某事 help …with = help sb. (to) do sth.
Peter helps her mother with the housework. = Peter helps her mother (to) do the housework.
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