下面是小编收集整理的疑问句转换时的语序和连词的变化相关知识介绍(共含4篇），仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“chedihui”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
1. 地点状语的变化
here→there
this place→that place
Tom said, “I am working night here.”
汤姆说：“我就在这里工作。”
→Tom said he was working right there.
汤姆说他就在这里工作。
Jane sighted, “I will never come to this placeagain.”
珍妮叹气道：“我再也不会来这个地方了。”
→Jane sighted she would never go to that placeagain.
珍妮叹气道她再也不会去那个地方了。
2.疑问句转换时的语序和连词的变化
把疑问句转换成间接引语时，要把它变成宾语从句，除宾语从句的连词放在该从句的首端不动外，原疑问句的倒装结构要变成陈述句的自然语序。被转换的是一般疑问句时，需要给宾语从句加连词if, whether:
She asked, “What did you say?”
她问:“你说什么?”
→She asked what he had said.
她问他说了什么。
Tom asked, “Are you all right?”
汤姆问：“你没事吗?”
→Tom asked if she was all right.
汤姆问她是否没事。
Jane asked, “Have you come out?”
珍妮问：“你已出来了吗?”
→Jane asked whether he had come out.
珍妮问他是否已出来。
注意：当直接引语的疑问句表示请求、建议、劝告时，一般把疑问句的核心内容变成不定式：
Lily asked, “Would you join us?”
莉莉问：“你愿意加入我们吗?”
→Lily asked me to join them.
莉莉叫我加入他们。
“Will you give me another chance?”Henry asked.
“你肯再给我一次机会吗?”亨利问道。
→Henry asked me / her to give him another chance.
亨利请我/她再给他一次机会。
把疑问句转换成间接引语时，要把它变成宾语从句，除宾语从句的连词放在该从句的首端不动外，原疑问句的倒装结构要变成陈述句的自然语序。被转换的是一般疑问句时，需要给宾语从句加连词if, whether:
She asked, “What did you say?”
她问:“你说什么?”
→She asked what he had said.
她问他说了什么。
Tom asked, “Are you all right?”
汤姆问：“你没事吗?”
→Tom asked if she was all right.
汤姆问她是否没事。
Jane asked, “Have you come out?”
珍妮问：“你已出来了吗?”
→Jane asked whether he had come out.
珍妮问他是否已出来。
注意：当直接引语的疑问句表示请求、建议、劝告时，一般把疑问句的核心内容变成不定式：
Lily asked, “Would you join us?”
莉莉问：“你愿意加入我们吗?”
→Lily asked me to join them.
莉莉叫我加入他们。
“Will you give me another chance?”Henry asked.
“你肯再给我一次机会吗?”亨利问道。
→Henry asked me / her to give him another chance.
亨利请我/她再给他一次机会。
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祈使句转换时的变化
The cop said, “Sign your name here.”
警察说：“把你的名字签在这里。”
→The cop asked her to sign her name there.
警察叫她把名字签在那里。
The commander ordered, “At ease!”
司令员命令道：“稍息!”
→The commander ordered them to be at ease.
司令员命令他们稍息。
注意：把祈使句的否定式转换成不定式时，不能用don’t,而必须改成在不定式前加not:
He said, “Don’t be afraid.”
他说：“别怕!”
→×He asked me don’t be afraid.
√He asked me not to be afraid.
7.感叹句转换时的变化
引起感叹句的how, what仍可以保留，语序也不变。
也可以将主句谓语said改成cry, shout, 后面变成宾语从句。例如：
She said, “How high this building is!”
她说：“这大厦好高啊!”
→She said how high that building was.
她说那大厦好高啊。
Tony said, “What a big fish it is!”
托尼说：“这条鱼好大啊!”
→Tony cried what a big fish it was.
托尼惊呼那条鱼好大。
→Tony cried it was a verybig fish.
托尼大叫那条鱼好大。
时间状语的变化
直接引语→间接引语(规律：时间需要往过去推进一步)：
now→then
today→that day
this morning→that morning
tomorrow→the next day
two days ago→two days before
from now on→from that time on
last night (week…) →the night (week…) before
next week (month) →the next week (month…)
for 10 days→for 10 days (不变)
at 8 pm→at 8 pm (不变)
John said, “I am working now.”
约翰说：“我正在工作。”
→John said that he was working then.
约翰说他那时正在工作。
Lily said, “We have classes this afternoon.”
莉利说：“我们今天下午有课。”
→Lily said they had classes that afternoon.
莉利说他们今天下午有课。
Jack said, “I had a dream last night.”
杰克说：“我昨晚做了一个梦。”
→Jack said he had a dream the night before.
杰克说他昨晚做了一个梦。
★ 商务礼仪知识介绍
