以下是小编精心整理的考研英语真题细读的三个标准（共含5篇），仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“xiatiandou”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
考研英语 真题细读的三个标准
》复习考研英语的同学都或多或少地知道，在考研英语复习过程中，历年考过的真题是非常重要的。但是，这些题的重要性体现在什么地方？如何来利用这些真题做到英语水平和应试技巧的双提高？恐怕很多人还没有答案。笔者认为，要真正搞懂吃透历年英语的真题，就必须对这些试卷进行“细读”。所谓细读，就是精细阅读的意思。这不是一种粗枝大叶，一目十行的泛读，而是一字不漏，通晓全文的精读。要真正“细读”达标，有三个标准来衡量。换而言之，只要大家做到了下面的三点，你的考研英语“细读”工作可以说已经大功告成了。
第一、真题中没有一个单词是生词
这一标准强调的是词汇。有相当多的考研同学即便是在考试之前，单词的问题依然没有得到很好的解决。对于一个单词的形（拼写），音（发音），义（含义），我们要有一个从认知到应用的转变。考研英语，并不要求同学们有海量的词汇储备，但是，一些常见的'形近词辨析却经常涉及，例如：intelligent和intellectual，economic和economical在含义上有什么差别？可能有些同学不能一下子反映上来。另外一点，一组词汇，只要其基本词在大纲上出现，那么它的所有衍生词汇都不能算是超出大纲。比如：critics，critical，critically，criticize，criticism分别都是什么词性，都有什么意思，这也是考研英语考察大家的内容。
第二、真题中没有一个句子是难句
在复习的过程中，一个备考者能不能做到，过去十年的考研真题中，任意挑出一个句子，就立刻能够看懂它，并用自己的话把它翻译成汉语？考研英语中，理解起来比较困难的句子有两种，一种是长难句：一句话长达三至四行，里面从句套从句，绕来绕去，直到把你绕晕为止。这种句子大家都知道难，也对它们比较重视，而另外一些句子，看起来比较短，但一样费解。比如阅读理解的第四篇中，有这么一句：In both oral and written English，talking is triumphing over speaking，spontaneity over craft.这个句子并不长，但是要看懂，首先要有一定的词汇水平，triumph，spontaneity，和craft要认识（其中craft考得还是一个不常见的意思），其次还要看懂后半句的省略结构，而最难的是，要理解talk和speak两个词之间的微妙差别。只有这三点都做到，才能算合格，后面的题目也才能做对。
第三、每道题每个选项都要弄明白对错的原因
前面两点，我们重点解决的是英语基本能力的问题，而这第三点，就是应试技巧的范畴了。考研英语100分中有60分是选择题。选择题的基本命题理念，就是用一些错误的选项来干扰大家的思路，从而考察大家在对和错之间的选择。我们如果想一步一步地修正自己的做题思路，让自己的思路和命题专家的思路高度统一，就必须不仅做到正确选项知道其正确在什么地方，而且还要明晰错误的选项凭什么错。这一点，说起来容易，做起来是耗时耗力的，据笔者的经验，真题细读标准中，这第三点对大家最有难度。
考研英语，要说简单，也很简单，只要大家把过去考过的十年真题，按照以上的三个标准，吃懂吃透，再辅以少量的模拟试题训练，在考场上考到一个比全国平均分略高的分数是绝对不成问题的。因此，大家要有信心和毅力，更要坚持不懈地把真题细读进行到底！
kaoyan/考研英语真题细读的三个标准
》笔者认为，要真正搞懂吃透历年英语的真题，就必须对这些试卷进行“细读”。所谓细读，就是精细阅读的意思。这不是一种粗枝大叶，一目十行的泛读，而是一字不漏，通晓全文的精读。要真正“细读”达标，有三个标准来衡量。换而言之，只要大家做到了下面的三点，你的考研英语“细读”工作可以说已经大功告成了。第一、真题中没有一个单词是生词
这一标准强调的是词汇。有相当多的考研同学即便是在考试之前，单词的问题依然没有得到很好的解决。对于一个单词的形（拼写），音（发音），义（含义），我们要有一个从认知到应用的转变。考研英语，并不要求同学们有海量的词汇储备，但是，一些常见的形近词辨析却经常涉及，例如：intelligent和intellectual，economic和economical在含义上有什么差别？可能有些同学不能一下子反映上来。另外一点，一组词汇，只要其基本词在大纲上出现，那么它的所有衍生词汇都不能算是超出大纲。比如：critics，critical，critically，criticize，criticism分别都是什么词性，都有什么意思，这也是考研英语考察大家的内容。
第二、真题中没有一个句子是难句
在复习的过程中，一个备考者能不能做到，过去十年的考研真题中，任意挑出一个句子，就立刻能够看懂它，并用自己的话把它翻译成汉语？考研英语中，理解起来比较困难的句子有两种，一种是长难句：一句话长达三至四行，里面从句套从句，绕来绕去，直到把你绕晕为止。这种句子大家都知道难，也对它们比较重视，而另外一些句子，看起来比较短，但一样费解。比如20阅读理解的'第四篇中，有这么一句：In both oral and written English，talking is triumphing over speaking，spontaneity over craft.这个句子并不长，但是要看懂，首先要有一定的词汇水平，triumph，spontaneity，和craft要认识（其中craft考得还是一个不常见的意思），其次还要看懂后半句的省略结构，而最难的是，要理解talk和speak两个词之间的微妙差别。只有这三点都做到，才能算合格，后面的题目也才能做对。
第三、每道题每个选项都要弄明白对错的原因
前面两点，我们重点解决的是英语基本能力的问题，而这第三点，就是应试技巧的范畴了。考研英语100分中有60分是选择题。选择题的基本命题理念，就是用一些错误的选项来干扰大家的思路，从而考察大家在对和错之间的选择。我们如果想一步一步地修正自己的做题思路，让自己的思路和命题专家的思路高度统一，就必须不仅做到正确选项知道其正确在什么地方，而且还要明晰错误的选项凭什么错。这一点，说起来容易，做起来是耗时耗力的，据笔者的经验，真题细读标准中，这第三点对大家最有难度。
考研英语，要说简单，也很简单，只要大家把过去考过的十年真题，按照以上的三个标准，吃懂吃透，再辅以少量的模拟试题训练，在考场上考到一个比全国平均分略高的分数是绝对不成问题的。因此，大家要有信心和毅力，更要坚持不懈地把真题细读进行到底！
kaoyan/考研英语真题细读题型解析
[]已经开始或将要开始复习考研英语的同学都或多或少地知道，在考研英语复习过程中，历年考过的真题是非常重要的。但是，这些题的重要性体现在什么地方？如何来利用这些真题做到英语水平和应试技巧的双提高？恐怕很多人还没有答案。笔者认为，要真正搞懂吃透历年英语的真题，就必须对这些试卷进行“细读”。所谓细读，就是精细阅读的意思。这不是一种粗枝大叶，一目十行的泛读，而是一字不漏，通晓全文的精读。要真正“细读”达标，有三个标准来衡量。换而言之，只要大家做到了下面的三点，你的考研英语“细读”工作可以说已经大功告成了。
第一．真题中没有一个单词是生词。这一标准强调的是词汇。笔者在多年的教学实践中发现，有相当多的考研同学即便是在考试之前，单词的问题依然没有得到很好的解决。对于一个单词的形（拼写），音（发音），义（含义），我们要有一个从认知到应用的转变。考研英语，并不要求同学们有海量的词汇储备，但是，一些常见的形近词辨析却经常涉及，例如：intelligent 和intellectual，economic 和economical在含义上有什么差别？可能有些同学不能一下子反映上来。另外一点，一组词汇，只要其基本词在大纲上出现，那么它的所有衍生词汇都不能算是超出大纲。比如：critics, critical, critically, criticize, criticism 分别都是什么词性，都有什么意思，这也是考研英语考察大家的内容。
第二．真题中没有一个句子是难句。在复习的过程中，一个备考者能不能做到，过去十年的考研真题中，任意挑出一个句子，就立刻能够看懂它，并用自己的`话把它翻译成汉语？考研英语中，理解起来比较困难的句子有两种，一种是长难句：一句话长达三至四行，里面从句套从句，绕来绕去，直到把你绕晕为止。这种句子大家都知道难，也对它们比较重视，而另外一些句子，看起来比较短，但一样费解。比如阅读理解的第四篇中，有这么一句：In both oral and written English, talking is triumphing over speaking, spontaneity over craft. 这个句子并不长，但是要看懂，首先要有一定的词汇水平，triumph, spontaneity, 和craft要认识（其中craft考得还是一个不常见的意思），其次还要看懂后半句的省略结构，而最难的是，要理解talk和speak两个词之间的微妙差别。只有这三点都做到，才能算合格，后面的题目也才能做对。
第三．任何一道选择题，正确选项为什么对，错误选项为什么错，都能说得清清楚楚。前面两点，我们重点解决的是英语基本能力的问题，而这第三点，就是应试技巧的范畴了。考研英语100分中有60分是选择题。选择题的基本命题理念，就是用一些错误的选项来干扰大家的思路，从而考察大家在对和错之间的选择。我们如果想一步一步地修正自己的做题思路，让自己的思路和命题专家的思路高度统一，就必须不仅做到正确选项知道其正确在什么地方，而且还要明晰错误的选项凭什么错。这一点，说起来容易，做起来是耗时耗力的，据笔者的经验，真题细读标准中，这第三点对大家最有难度。
考考研英语，要说简单，也很简单，只要大家把过去考过的十年真题，按照以上的三个标准，吃懂吃透，再辅以少量的模拟试题训练，在考场上考到一个比全国平均分略高的分数是绝对不成问题的。因此，大家要有信心和毅力，更要坚持不懈地把真题细读进行到底!
中国大学网Text 4
There will eventually come a day when The New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint. Exactly when that day will be is a matter of debate. “Sometime in the future，”the paper’s publisher said back in .
Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside，there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print. The infrastructure required to make a physical newspaper-printing presses, delivery trucks—isn’t just expensive; it’s excessive at a time when online-only competitors don’t have the same set of financial constraints. Readers are migrating away from print anyway. And though print ad sales still dwarf their online and mobile counterparts, revenue from print is still declining.
Overhead may be high and circulation lower, but rushing to eliminate its print edition would be a mistake, says BuzzFeed CEO Jonah Peretti.
Peretti says the Times should’t waste time getting out of the print business, but only if they go about doing it the right way. “Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sense for them,” he said, “but if you discontinue it, you’re going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you.”
Sometimes that’s worth making a change anyway. Peretti gives the example of Netflix discontinuing its DVD-mailing service to focus on streaming. “It was seen as a blunder,” he said. The move turned out to be foresighted. And if Peretti were in charge at the Times? “I wouldn’t pick a year to end print,” he said. “I would raise prices and make it into more of a legacy product.”
The most loyal customers would still get the product they favor, the idea goes, and they’d feel like they were helping sustain the quality of something they believe in. “So if you’re overpaying for print, you could feel like you were helping,” Peretti said. “Then increase it at a higher rate each year and essentially try to generate additional revenue.” In other words, if you’re going to make a print product, make it for the people who are already obsessed with it. Which may be what the Times is doing already. Getting the print edition seven days a week costs nearly $500 a year—more than twice as mush as a digital-only subscription.
“It’s a really hard thing to do and it’s a tremendous luxury that BuzzFeed doesn’t have a legacy business,” Peretti remarked. “But we’re going to have questions like that where we have things we’re doing that don’t make sense when the market changes and the world changes. In those situations, it’s better to be more aggressive than less aggressive.”
36.The New York Times is considering ending its print edition partly due
[A] the high cost of operation.
[B] the pressure from its investors.
[C] the complaints from its readers.
[D] the increasing online ad sales.
37. Peretti suggests that, in face of the present situation, the Times should
[A] seek new sources of readership.
[B] end the print edition for good.
[C] aim for efficient management.
[D] make strategic adjustments.
38.It can be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that a “legacy product”
[A] helps restore the glory of former times.
[B] is meant for the most loyal customers.
[C] will have the cost of printing reduced.
[D] expands the popularity of the paper.
39.Peretti believes that, in a changing world.
[A] legacy businesses are becoming outdated.
[B] cautiousness facilitates problem-solving.
[C] aggressiveness better meets challenges.
[D] traditional luxuries can stay unaffected.
40.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?
[A] Shift to Online Newspapers All at Once
[B] Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your Hand
[C] Make Your Print Newspaper a Luxury Good
[D] Keep Your Newspapers Forever in Fashion
2017考研英语真题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A，B，C or D on ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is 1 a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy Sciences, has 2 .
The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted 3 1,932 unique subjects which 4 pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both 5 .
While 1% may seem 6 , it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “most people do not even 7 their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the 8 our kin.”
The study 9 found that the genes for small were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity. Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now, 10 , as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more 11 it. There could be many mechanisms working together that 12 us in choosing genetically similar friends 13 “functional Kinship” of being friends with 14 !
One of the remarkable findings of the study was the similar genes to be evolution 15 than other genes. Studying this could help 16 why human evolution picked pace in the last 30,000 years, with social environment being a major 17 factor.
The findings do not simply explain people’s 18 to be friend those of similar 19 backgrounds, say the researchers. Though all the subjects were drawn from a population of European extraction, care taken to 20 that all subjects, friends and strangers, were taken from the same population.
1、[A]what [B]why [C]how [D]when
2、[A]defended [B]concluded [C]withdrawn [D] advised
3、[A]for [B]with [C]by [D]on
4、[A]separated [B]sought [C]compared [D] connected
5 、[A]tests [B] objects [C]samples [D]examples
6、[A]Insignificant [B]unexpected [C] unreliable [D]incredible
7、[A]visit [B]miss [C] know [D] seek
8、[A]surpass [B] influence [C] favor [D]resemble
9、[A]again [B] also [C]instead [D]thus
10、[A] Meanwhile [ B]Furthermore [C] Likewise [D]Perhaps
11、[A] about [ B] to [C] from [D]like
12、[A] limit [ B] observe [C] confuse [D]drive
13、[A] according to [ B] rather than [C] regardless of [D]along with
14、[A]chances [ B]responses [C]benefits [D]missions
15、[A] faster [ B]slower [C] later [D]earlier
16、[A] forecast [ B] remember [C] express [D]disruptive
17、[A] unpredictable [ B] contributory [C] controllable [D]disruptive
18、[A] tendency [ B] decision [C]arrangement [D]endeavor
19、[A] political [ B]religious [C] ethnic [D]economic
20、[A] see [ B]show [C] prove [D]tell
★ 考研英语完型真题
