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26天搞定考研英语核心词汇：第十三天
第13天任务
apt （习性）易于……的，有……倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choice
arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seat
charge 要（价），收（费） The airlines charge half price for students.
charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.
chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.
check 使突然停止，制止 check one‘s steps
cherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one‘s native land
chew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.
choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smoke
bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.（或sth.）
blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.
blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of wind
blaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.
aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy
aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon
allied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nations
allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowance
alter 改变，更改 alter an attitude
alternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.
arouse 使……奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don‘t worry.
array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.
articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.
boast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.
bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的`）插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts
confuse 使混乱，混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.
corrupt堕落的，腐败的，贪赃舞弊的：lead a corrupt life
count数，计算： count the money
course课程，科目：an English course
courtesy 谦恭有礼。有礼的举止（或）言辞：come in without courtesy
credit信任，可信性；学分I have full credit in your ability to do the job.
shade 荫，荫凉处The group of trees provide some ～ from the sun
sham假装，虚伪 Her illness was a ～ to gain sympathy
shear 剪，修剪 ～ a lawn
shed 流 ～ one‘s blood for one’s country
sheer 完全的，十足的 ～ nonsense
shelter 掩蔽处，躲避处 a bus ～
connect 连接，连接 The bridge connects the island with（或to） the mainland.
conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.
consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent to another war.
conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources
consist 组成，构成（of） The house consists of six rooms.
consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one‘s position
conspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage.
26天搞定20考研英语核心词汇：第十六天
第16天任务
ensure 保证，担保：His industriousness and ability will ensure his success
diminish 减少，降低：His illness diminished his strength.
diplomat 外交家，外交官，圆滑的人：a career diplomat
discard 丢弃，抛弃：discard an old pair of shoes
discern 看出，觉察出：We could discern from his appearance that he was upset.
disclose 揭露，透露，使公开：disclose information to sb.
discharge 释放：The judge found him not guilty and discharged him.
discount 把（价格，费用等）打折扣，削价出售：The store discounts 3 per cent on all bills paid when due.
discriminate 区别，辨别：It‘s difficult to discriminate between the twin pothers.
disgrace 丢脸，耻辱：ping disgrace on oneself
entertain 给……娱乐，使有兴趣：The child is entertaining himself with his building blocks
entitle 给……权利，给……资格（to）：Robert was entitled to see the documents
equivalent 相等的，相同的：The misery of such a position is equivalent to its happiness
erase 擦掉，抹掉，消除：erase the chalk marks
erect 竖直的，垂直的，竖起的：an erect tree
erupt （火山，喷泉等）喷发：The volcano is due to erupt any day
essence 本质，实质，要素：Being thoughtful of others is the essence of politeness
eternal 永恒的，永存的'，永久的：eternal truths
evaluate 估价，评价：evaluate property
evaporate （使）蒸发，（使）挥发：Heats evaporate water
exaggerate 夸张，夸大，对…言过其实：keep to the facts and don‘t exaggerate
exceed 超出，胜过：Her performance exceeded all the others
external 外面的，外部的：external signs of a disease
descend 下来，下降：Darkness descended too soon.
extract取出，提取：extract a confession
extravagant奢侈的，浪费的：be extravagant in one‘s way of living
fapicate 建造，制造：The finest craftsmen fapicated this clock
facilitate使变得（更）容易，使便利：Such a port would facilitate the passage of oil from the Middle East to Japan
fade （颜色）褪去：The color in this material will not fade
faint不清楚的，模糊的，微弱的：a faint idea
fancy想象力：Children usually have a lively fancy
fare车费，船费，飞机票价：full （half） fare
divorce 离婚，分离，脱离：sue for a divorce
dominate 分配，统治：a white dominated society
donate 捐赠，赠送：They donate to the Red Cross every year.
doom 命运，厄运，劫数：His doom was to be poverty.
doze 打瞌睡，打盹儿：The old lady dozed in her armchair.
drain 慢慢排去：drain water from a pool
dread 怕，畏惧：I dread to think of what may happen.
drift 漂流，漂泊：The sounds of music drifted up to us.
dubious 引起怀疑的，不确定的：a dubious reply
due 欠款的，应支付的：A great deal of money is due to you.
dump 倾倒，倾卸：He opened his bag and dumped its contents on the desk.
duplicate 完全一样的，复制的：a duplicate key
excess 超越，超过：an excess of supply over demand
execute 实行，实施，执行，履行：execute a plan
exemplify 例示，举例证明，是…的例证（或榜样等）：The teacher exemplified the use of the word
exert 用力，尽力：exert all one‘s strength
26天搞定考研英语核心词汇：第十四天
第14天任务
contrary相反的，对抗的：take the contrary view
contrast对照，对比，（对比之下显出的）差异：the contrast between the two forms of government
contribute捐（款等），捐献：He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday
contrive设计，想出：contrive a new method
corrode（渐渐）损害，（一点一点地）损伤：Pibery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller
dawn 黎明，拂晓 work from dawn to dark
dazzle （强光等）使目眩，耀眼：He was dazzled by his sudden success.
deceive 欺骗，蒙蔽：deceive oneself
decent 体面的，像样的：She didn‘t have a decent dress for the ball.
decline 拒绝，谢绝：We sent him an invitation but he declined.
appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.
applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.
apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.
chorus 合唱队
chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的 chronic indigestion
clarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issue
cling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.
clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy
monitor 班长 ；监控
mortgage 抵押（借款）He will have to ～ his land for a loan.
motion 动，运动the ～ of the planets
motive 动机，目的be proper in～
mount登上， 爬上～ the steps
cluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇； （人或物）的群，组 a cluster of tourists
clutch 紧抓，紧握 clutch at an opportunity
coherent 一致的，协调的. lack coherent political goals
cure 治愈，医治：this medicine cured him of his pains.
cut 切，割，剪，砍，削； The Mayor cut the ribbon to open a trade exhibition.
screen 屏，幕，帘 a folding ～
decompose 分解，腐烂，腐败：decompose a compound into its elements.
dedicate 奉献，把……用在（to）： The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.
deduce 演绎，推论：From her conversation， I deduced that she had a large family.
define 解释，给……下定义： People define him as a genius.
deform（使）变形：Heat deforms plastic.
constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noise
constitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.
consult 请教，与……商量 consult a doctor about one‘s illness
consume 消费，花费： consume much of one‘s time in reading
contact 接触，联系，交往： be in contact with sb
contain 包括，容纳， a list containing twelve items
contaminate弄脏，污染，玷污，毒害： Fumes contaminate the air
calculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago
call 喊，叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present.
cancel 取消，废除，删去 cancel a trip
capture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterflies
assume 假定，假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest， assuming （that） the weather si favarable.
assure 深信不疑地对……说，向……保证
assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.
astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.
attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcase
attain 达到，获得 attain one‘s goal
attend 出席，参加（会议等） attend a wedding
attendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.
attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audience
attribute 把归因于，把……（过错的责任等）归于（to） He attributed his success to hard work.
auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket
26天搞定20考研英语核心词汇：第二天
第2天任务
rigorous a.严格的，严厉的，严酷的（气候条件）
riot n.暴（骚）乱；（色彩等）极度丰富vi.聚众闹事
rip v.猛撕开；扯开；被撕开；裂开
scandal n.丑事，丑闻；流言蜚语；反感，愤慨
scramble vi.（快速地）爬，攀登；互相争夺，争先
siege n.包围，围攻，围困
sip v.小口地喝，抿，呷 n.一小口的量
sceptical/skeptical a.怀疑的
skim vt.撇去（液体表面）之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过
skip vi.略过，跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略；略过
texture n.（织物）质地；（材料）构造；结构；肌理
transcend vt. 超出，超越（理性等）的范围
abolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old custo
prime 首要的，主要的 a matter of ～ importance
foul a.令人不快的；恶臭的；邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.（体育等）犯规
fridge n.（refrigerator的略语）冰箱
radiant a.（面容、目光）洋溢着幸福的，明亮照耀的
rap vt.急敲；突然厉声说出；训斥n.急敲（声）
thermal 热的，由热造成的 ～burns
thirst 渴，口渴 The heat creates a ～ in me like I‘ve never had before
trail 痕迹，足迹 a ～ of destruction left by the violence
tramp 步行，跋涉 He loves ～ing over the hills
transfer 转移，调动 the company has transferred to an eastern location
fringe n.边缘；（窗帘）缘饰；额前垂发 vt.饰…的'边
fume n.（usu pl.）（浓烈或难闻的）烟，气，汽
blur n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊，使看不清楚
browse vi.随意翻阅，浏览；（牛、羊等）吃草
primitive 原始的，上古的，早期的 a ～ forest
prior 在先的，在前的 Stop making public statements without their ～ approval here
privilege 特权，优惠，特免 In countries where there are still not many schools， education is a ～
probe 探索，探查，调查 ～ the roots of war
absolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.
verge 边，边缘，边沿 the ～ of a stream
verify 证明，证实Subsequent events verified my suspicions
vertical 垂直的，立式的 a ～ engine
veto 否决，否决权，否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the ～
accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising （to rise） early
acquaint 使认识，使了解
26天搞定考研英语核心词汇：第十天
第10天任务
grin n.vi. 露齿笑，咧嘴笑
grope vi.暗中摸，摸索；探索，搜寻vt.摸索
heave v.（用力）举，提，拉；扔；拖；呕吐n.举起
herb n.药草，（调味用的）香草，草本植物
hierarchy n.等级制度；统治集团，领导层
hike n.徒步旅行；增加vi.徒步旅行vt.提高
passerby n.过路人，路人
pilgrim n.最初的移民（P大写，指1620由欧洲移居美国的清教徒）
plea n.（法律）抗辩；请求，恳求，托词，口实
skull n.头盖骨，颅骨
slaughter n.屠杀，屠宰 vt.屠杀，宰杀
slot n.狭缝；空位vt.放入狭缝中；把…纳入
sneak vi.偷偷地走，溜vt.偷偷地做（或拿、吃）
sneeze vi.打喷嚏，发喷嚏声n.喷嚏
agitate 搅动（液体等） The machine agitated the mixture.
alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.
sort 种类，类别 He is not the ～ of man to do such a cruel thing
sound 健康的，健全的，完好的 a ～body in a ～ mind
sour 酸的.，酸味的 ～pickles
alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.
alien 外国的 adjust to an alien culture
allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.
allocate 分配，分派，把……拨给 allocate funds for new projects
sniff vi.嗅…味道；抽鼻涕；对嗤之以鼻，蔑视
soar vi.（指鸟等）高飞，翱翔；飞涨；高耸
sociable a.好交际的，友好的，合群的
solidarity n.团结；休戚相关
surge vi.（如浪潮般）汹涌；奔腾 n.（感情等的）洋溢
susceptible a.过敏的，敏感的；易动感情的，易受感动的
tangle n.纠缠；缠结；混乱 v.（使）缠绕；变乱
temperament n.气质，性格，性情；资质
tropic n.回归线；[the T-s]热带地区
tumour/tumor n.（肿）瘤，肿块
amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golfer
ambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.
amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paper
administrate 掌管，料理……的事务 In many Japanese homes， the funds are administrated by the wife.
26天搞定20考研英语核心词汇：第九天
第9天任务
layoff n.临时解雇；关闭；停歇
lottery n.抽彩；碰运气的事，难于算计的事
majesty n. stately， grand appearance； splendor 雄伟，壮丽，庄严majestic a.
manoeuvre/maneuver vi.熟练地进入
medieval a. 中世纪的
excel vi.（at，in）突出，擅长vt.胜过，优于
excerpt n.摘录，节录 vt.摘，引用
exile n.流放；被流放者 vt.流放，放逐，把…充军
fairy adj.幻想中的，虚构的
feat n.功绩，伟业，技艺
federation n.联合会；结盟，联合
fore ad.在前面 a.先前的；在前部的 n.前部
solitary a.（好）孤独的；偏僻的；单一的，唯一的
solo n.独奏 a. ad.单独的（地）；独唱的（地）
spiral a.螺旋形的` n.螺旋，螺线 v.螺旋上升；盘旋
spouse n. a wife or husband 配偶
stagger vi.摇晃着移动；蹒跚 n.摇晃不稳的动作；蹒跚
stalk n.茎，梗vt.悄悄地跟踪vi.高视阔步地走
staple n.主要产品；名产；纤维；主要成分，主食
statute n.成文法，法令，法规；章程，规则，条例
steak n.牛排；大块肉（或鱼）片
stereotype n.陈规，老套，模式化 vt.使定型，使模式化
formidable a. difficult to defeat or deal with 难对付的；可怕的
meditate v.认真思考，沉思；计划，考虑
momentum n. 动量；动力；势头
monarch n.帝王，君主，最高统治者
motivate vt.促动；激励，鼓励，作为…的动机
nightmare n.恶梦；可怕的事物，无法摆脱的恐惧
optimum a.最适宜的 n.（生长繁殖的）最佳条件
option n.选择（权）；可选择的事物（或人），选课
overturn n. 推翻
stun vt.使…失去知觉；使目瞪口呆，使吃惊
subsidy n.补助金；津贴费
suffice v.足够，（食物）满足
suite n.套间；一套家具；套，组，系列
summit n.顶，最高点；颠峰，高峰；最高级会议
superstition n.迷信，迷信的观念习俗
oxide n. 氧化物
grim a.严酷的，令人害怕的；不愉快的，讨厌的
26天搞定考研英语核心词汇：第六天
第6天任务
vibrate 使震动，使摆动 His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house ～
weld 焊接，煅接 It takes speed to ～ steel at this heat
whirl 旋转，急转 The couples ～ed round the dance floor
audio n./a.音频（响）（的）；声音（的），听觉（的）
auditorium n.观众席，听众席；会堂，礼堂
stab 刺，戳，猛的一击，突发的一阵 a ～ of anxiety
stack整齐的一叠 a ～ of bills
stain 玷污，污染 His shirt was ～ed with blood
stale 食品等不新鲜的，走味的 These old peanuts taste ～
stall 牛舍
startle 惊吓，使吃惊 The horse ～s easily
starve 使挨饿，饿死 Many live in luxury while others are starving
addict v.使沉溺；使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人
advent n.（重要事件等的）到来，来临
affluent a. 富裕的，富足的
stock 原料，备料，库存，现货 Rags are used as a ～ for making paper
stoop 俯身，弯腰She ～ed to pick up her fan
statistics 统计，统计资料 The recent ～ on marriage are interesting
steer 掌舵，驾驶 ～ a car through the entrance
authentic a.真的，真正的；可靠的'，可信的，有根据的
awe n.敬畏，惊惧vt.使敬畏，使惊惧
bait n.饵，引诱物 vt.用饵引诱；招惹，捉弄
balcony n.阳台；（电影院等的）楼厅，楼座
ballet n.芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞团
bizarre adj.异乎寻常的，稀奇古怪的
stubborn 顽固的，倔强的 The ～ boy refused to listen to his parents‘advice
stuff 原料，材料，物品，东西 He has got all the ～ ready for building his new house
subject 题目，主题 the ～ for a debate
submerge 浸没，淹没，湮没 The stream overflowed and ～d the farmland
submit 屈服，服从，投降 ～ to foreign pressure
anguish n.（尤指心灵上的）极度痛苦，烦恼
antique a.古式的，过时的 n.有价值的古物，古董
appall v.使胆寒，使惊骇 （a. appalling）
wrap 包，裹 ～ oneself in a blanket
wreck 失事，遇难 a train ～
wrench 扳手 He is a ～ .
ballot n.（不记名）投票；投票总数；投票权 vi.投票
barbecue n.烤肉用的台架；烤肉野餐 vt.在台架上烤肉
barren a.贫瘠的；不育的；（植物）不结果的；无用的
belly n.肚子，腹部；（像肚子一样）鼓起的部分，膛
benign a.（病）良性的，（气候）良好的，仁慈的，和蔼的
26天搞定20考研英语核心词汇：第十五天
第15天任务
avail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us？
average平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.
avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.
ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔 He was banned from entering the city.
bang （突发的） sudden loud bang
cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt（s） on the feasibility of a scheme
contempt轻视，轻蔑：show a contempt for sb
contest竞赛，比赛，竞争：the contest between the two powers for the control of the region
contract合同，契约：enter into（make）a contact with
contradict反驳，同…。相矛盾，同…。相抵触：The facts contradict his theory
defy 公然违抗，反抗：He was going ahead defying all difficulties.
degenerate 衰退，堕落，变坏（into）： Her eyesight degenerated with the years.
deliberate 慎重的，深思熟虑的：The government is taking deliberate action to lower prices.
denote 表示，是……的.标志，意思是：A frown often denotes displeasure.
correspond相符合相称（to，with）：Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation
correspondent通信者，通讯员，记者：a good（bad）correspondent
corresponding符合的，一致的：corresponding fingerprints
compact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggage
compare 比较，对照（with， to） compare the body to a finely tuned machine
compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes.
detain 留住，担搁：be detained by business.
detect （当场）发现（某人在干坏事）：detect a student cheating
deteriorate （使）恶化，（使）变坏，（使）退化： Relations between the two countries began to deteriorate.
26天搞定2015年考研英语核心词汇：第二十一天
第21天任务
macroscopic肉眼可见的
magnet 磁铁，磁铁石 The pin was extracted with a magnet
magnify 放大，扩大 I want to magnify this picture
maintain 维持，保持 maintain law and order
malfunction 发生功能障碍，发生障碍 If the computer malfunctions it fails to work properly
maltreat 粗暴地对待，虐待 We‘ll not intervene unless the children are being physically maltreated
manifest 显然的，明了的manifest superiority
model 模型，原形 build airplane ～s
nominal 名义的，有名无实的 a ～ leader
nominate 提名 a ～ leader
noteworthy值得注意的`，显著的a ～ day
intervene 插入，介入：A week intervenes between Christmas and New Year‘s Day
intricate 错综复杂的，复杂精细的：A detective story usually has an intricate plot
invert 使反向，使倒转，使颠倒：The magician inverted the bag to show it was empty
irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的（of） ：irrespective of consequences
irritate 激怒，使恼怒，使烦躁：be irritated by sb‘s insolence
justify 证明……正当或有理，正确：Such behavior is justified on these grounds
knit 编织，编结：She‘s knitting her husband a sweater
greet 问候，招呼：greet sb with a nod
grieve 使悲伤，使伤心：The little girl grieved over her kitten‘s death
grind （ground）磨，磨碎，碾碎：grind wheat into flour
grip 抓紧，紧握：Fear gripped his heart
gross 总的，毛的：gross income
guarantee 保证，保证书，保单：Wealth is no guarantee of happiness
hail 欢呼，喝彩：The crowd hailed the actress with joy
halt （行进中的）暂停前进，中止，终止：The car came to a sudden halt
hamper 妨碍，阻碍：hamper sb from getting elected
handicap 障碍，不利条件：Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student
haste 急速，急忙，仓促，草率： Why all this haste？
hatch 孵，孵出：hatch （out） chickens
manipulate （熟练地）操作 Mr. Smith manipulated the ivory chopsticks with great dexterity
mature 熟的，成熟的 a mature fruit
melt 使融化，使熔化 The sun melted the snow
mend 修理，修补 mend clothes
merit 长处，优点，价值，功绩 merits and demerits
migrate 移居（尤指移居国外），迁移 migrate to another country
minimum 最低限度，最少量，最低点
minor 较小的，较少的，较不重要的
mislead 把……引错方向，把……引入歧途
moan 呻吟声，呜咽声 Each time she moved her leg she let out a ～ .
mobilize 动员 Our country‘s in great danger， we must ～ the army.
mock 嘲笑，嘲弄 He had ～ed her modest ambitions.
ornament 装饰品，点缀品 We bought ～s for the Christmas tree
orthodox 正统的，正宗的 an ～ economic theory
outline轮廓，外形 He saw the ～ of a house against the sky
overflow 泛滥 Every spring the river ～s
overhaul 大修，全面检查，彻底革新～ a faulty machine
overhear 偶然听到，偷听到I wouldn‘t like to be ～d
occupy 占用，占有My books ～ a lot of space
occur 发生，存在，出现 when did the earthquake ～？
odd的奇数的，单的，奇怪的One ，three five are ～numbers
wicked 坏的，邪恶的，淘气的，恶作剧的 ～ habits
wind 绕，缠The snake wound around a Panch
★ 考研英语核心词汇
