雅思模拟试题学术类写作一例

2023-07-30 08:05:02| 收藏本文下载本文作者：CharlesA

下面是小编帮大家整理的雅思模拟试题学术类写作一例（共含8篇），希望对大家带来帮助，欢迎大家分享。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“CharlesA”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。

雅思模拟试题学术类写作一例

篇1：雅思写作模拟试题学术类

The diagrams show data for a flu epidemic which hit a large country town in . Figure 1 gives the number of persons who died; Figure 2 shows the percentage breakdown of females who received a new flu vaccine; and Figure 3 gives the number of cases of flu before and during the epidemic.

In Figure 1 it can be seen that the flu was responsible for the deaths of 2 females but no males in the period from March to May. However, from June to August, there were 4 female deaths and 1 male death.

According to the pie chart in Figure 2, only those females most at risk were given the new flu vaccine; 28% did not take part in the trial. Of those females who took part, 35% were aged (over 65 years old); 24% were babies or children; and 13% were either hospitalised or receiving other medical attention.

From Figure 3 it is clear that the new vaccine had a positive effect on the number of new cases of flu reported in females. There were just over 1000 cases reported in March, climbing rapidly to a peak of 3500 in June. Thereafter, the number of cases dropped slowly to about 2800 in August, before levelling off at 2500 for the rest of the year. For males, the figures were lower but showed a similar trend throughout the epidemic. (232 words)

Look at the notes for this answer

Writing Task 2

Look at the Task 2 Question

Use your “back” button to come back to the model answers

A much debated issue these days is whether citizens should take out private health insurance or not. The cost of providing free medical care for both the wealthy and the poor is far too great for any government, and most people agree that if you can pay for insurance, you should. In this essay, I will argue that all who can afford it should be insured, but free medical care must be made available for those too poor to do so.

The most important reason for encouraging people to take out private health insurance is the cost to th

篇2：雅思模拟试题学术类写作一例

雅思模拟试题学术类写作一例

##6月8日青岛：G类作文题##

1、你租了一辆车，在度假时出了小车祸，写一封信给租车公司说明情况，以方便它们向保险公司报告。内容要求包括：什么时间和地点租的车；车祸的发生情况；之后你采取了什么措施。

2、时尚的目的是为了把衣服卖出去，有人认为应选择自己喜欢和觉得舒服的衣服穿，你同意还是反对，在阐述时加入相关的个人经历。

##6月8日雅思作文题(曼彻斯特)##作文：VERSION 68

TASK 1：一共3个图。第1图指5个发达国家分别付给EMPLOYEE每小时的工资。大约在10美元上下。第2图是额外(工人加班)每小时所付给工人的工资。也是5个国家作比较。第3图是工人付TAX的比较。具体顺序也忘了。

TASK 2是AGREE AND DISAGREE类型。一些人认为政府对那些学科学专业的学生，要比那些学经济等学科的.学生的经济支持要多，问你在多大程度上承认。

##6月15日G类作文题##

TASK 1：YOU LOSE SOME PERSONAL POSSESSIONS, YOU HAD TRAVAL INSURANSE, WRITE A LETTER TO THE COMPANY.

TASK 2：HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS SHOULD STDU A WIDE RANGE OF GENERAL SUBJECTS UNTILL AT LEAST 17 YEAS OLD, BEFORE THIS AGE THEY ARE TOO YOUNG TO CHOOSE SPECIALIST SUBJECTS. DO YOU AGREE?

##6月15日作文题(西安)## WRITING VERSION(79) TASK 1一个柱形图一个横轴图。柱形图是BRITISH的四个城市的人口下降情况，横轴图是这四个城市居民最担心的几种情况(包括CRIME, NOISY, NEIGHBOURS AN SO ON )的比例。TASK 2 WASTE DISPOSAL的问题。HOW TRUE DO YOU THINK THIS PROBLEM? AND GIVE SUGGESTIONS TO THE GOVERNMENT AND INDIVIDUALS.

##6月15日作文题(上海)## TASK 1：一个图表和一个柱状图。内容是欧洲(英国、丹麦、瑞士、瑞典等)、美国、加拿大等三个不同年份的女性接受高等教育的比例。以及19欧洲女大学生选择参加的课程，总体是选择社会科学领域的多，选择理工科的少。由此可以看出欧美女性接受高等教育的比率是较高的，多数人选择社会科学课程。这一篇难度不大！

TASK 2：许国国家将大量金钱用在武器方面以巩固国防，有人认为应该将钱花在公民身上，尤其是贫穷的和落后的。在我意料之中，因为看了最近三个月的考题总结，我重点准备了几个，这个就在其中。

##6月22日雅思A类作文题##

1、小作文是英国的各种ENERGY在这二十几年的状况。2、写作题是老年人该不该和年轻人住在一起的问题。

##6月22日雅思作文题(北京)##

TASK 1：是澳洲、英国、美国和日本四个国家用水量的比较，列出了三个CATEGORIES，分别是AGRICULTURE，INDUSTRY和HOUSEHOLDS。

TASK 2：问机器人的BENEFITS AND DANGERS。

篇3：雅思写作模拟试题

雅思写作模拟试题

雅思考试模拟练习方式：

1. 雅思写作考试全程1小时，请计时。正常考试中你需要分别完成雅思小作文及大作文2篇话题写作，为保证模拟场景更加真实，请选择打印模拟试卷，用子弹头铅笔作答。不建议用在线答题的方式(当人你喜欢打字，小站雅思君也不拦着你)。

2. 雅思大作文的分值是小作文是2倍，各位考生可以合理分配一下写作部分的时间分配。建议考生用20分钟完成小作文写作，字数150，尽量不要超过180字，一方面考试时间有限，一方面，多写多错……大作文写作建议用时40分钟，字数250字，尽量不要超过280字。

3. 写作不要求字体好看，只要公正整齐，不潦草。

4. 不建议事先获取雅思写作题目，或者练习过再进行模拟练习。可以在多个写作模拟题中随机抽取写作话题进行模拟练习。

5. 在雅思考试期间，会有监考老师宣读考试规则及注意事项，在雅思写作正式开始前，请一定一定不要打开试卷，如违反规则，考试成绩即失效。

6. 雅思作文大作文和小作文的答题卡非常相似，各位考生请注意区分，不要填错作文答题纸，否则……

7. 雅思写作考试结束后，试卷和答题纸都要上交给监考老师，不要试图偷走试卷……后果很严重。

8. 给写作留至少5分钟的检查时间。虽然雅思写作时间已经很紧张了，但是写作之后还是要有检查时间，语法，单词错误是基本的，当然如果你发现自己偏题了，时间允许的话赶紧修改吧。

雅思大作文模拟题目：

教育类：Art classes, like painting and drawing, are not as important as other subjects, so some people think that it should not be a compulsory subject at high school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

社会类：Task：Some cities have vehicle-free days, when private cars, trucks, motorcycles are banned in the city center. Public transportations like buses, taxis and metros are advised. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

文化类：Some people think “vertical city”, where people live and work in high buildings is the best. Others think “horizontal city” is better, where there are few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

科技类：Some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make life simpler without using the technology. Agree or disagree?

犯罪类：The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the level of violent crime in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

雅思大作文参考范文：

Nowadays, many people contemplate whether art classes should be compulsory courses of high school. I believe it is absolutely necessary to make this idea come true as soon as possible.

One of the reasons is that some artworks are rich in knowledge and through appreciating these artworks in class, students can have access to a wide range of knowledge. For example, compared with the limited narration in history book, one of the masterpieces of Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci, The Last Supper, displays a scene of religion in a more vivid and profound way. Art classes offer students another opportunity to think about some knowledge and these classes are significant complement to some core classes like math and science. Without these art classes, students can only acquire knowledge through words, which is not always the most effective and comprehensive approach to learn.

Apart from that, the underlying merits of attending art classes will benefit the students in the long term, which are no less than those of studying some core subjects As we know, academic performance is no longer the only standard to judge a student for many universities and as result, being adept at music or painting do help. After they enter the university, even if they study other majors in college, the skills qualities cultivated through these art classes may assist them to perform better. The abilities to be focused, to be detail-oriented and to be persistent will be conducive to students no matter what their disciplines are.

Considering the advantages of making art classes a complosory part in high school discussed above, I believe it is a wise choice from every aspect.

社会类：Some cities have vehicle-free days, when private cars, trucks, motorcycles are banned in the city center. Public transportations like buses, taxis and metros are advised. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

In some cities around the world, people are not allowed to use private vehicles on some particular days and only public transports are available. From my point of view, this practice brings more benefits than drawbacks.

This approach does lead to some inconvenience for citizens especially for working people. Compared with taking bus or subway, it is more convenient and comfortable to drive one’s own car. With more people taking buses or metros on vehicle-free days, it will add to the burdens of the already overloaded public transport system. The bus terminal may be jam-packed with commuters, which will make people more discontent.

Nevertheless, we cannot deny the contribution it brings to pollution reduction and energy saving. As we know, air pollution has become a severe problem, since it is causing irreversible damage to the environment in many countries and the exhaust fume emitted by various kinds of vehicles is one of the culprits of air pollution. In this sense, if there were few vehicles on the road, it will relieve this problem at some extent. In terms of energy saving, fuels are in such short supply that we have to do everything we can to save energy. Apart from this, another benefit lies in the fact that it will remind people to take public transportation instead of using private vehicles. Definitely more attention could be paid to the advantages brought by using public transports with the implementation of this measure.

All in all, it is a wise practice since all the inconvenience and discontent is temporary as long as governments invest more money on the development of public transport infrastructure. And what is more important is that less pollution will be produced and more energy will be saved, which will benefit the human beings in a long term. (299 words)

An effective way for the government to ease traffic congestion is to encourage the public to take more public transport, but I do question the feasibility of offering it free 24 hours a day and 7 days a week.

Theoretically, providing 24 / 7 free public transport could produce some desirable outcomes. More people would choose to take the subway or the bus and there might be less dependence on private vehicles. Also, it could make it especially easier to those financially disadvantaged people. However, the validity of the policy need to be challenged.

Most countries are operating public transport system as a public service with governmental subsidy, and therefore free public transport would be financially impossible. Besides, the efficiency of the system could suffer in early mornings and at late nights for very few people would actually use public transport, which is a great waste of public funds.

To solve traffic gridlock, reasonable support for the public transport system is needed. But instead of making it 24 / 7 free of charge, the availability of convenient and reliable transport options could be promoted and people need to be able to afford them. In addition, certain restrictions should be put on unnecessary car use, for instance short journeys within already congested areas. More importantly, the government need to implement reasonable city road plan, because a big proportion of traffic jams are caused by inappropriate road construction.

To conclude 24 / 7 free public transport is far from a valid solution to resolve traffic congestion in the long run, thus other alternative strategies need to be considered. (260 words)

科技类：Some people think the technology makes life complex, so we should make life simpler without using the technology. Agree or disagree?

The past decades have witnessed the technology boom and thus our lifestyle has been revolutionized. Despite all the benefits，technology complicates our life in many aspects. As a result，ceasing to use technology is believed to be the way to solve this problem. I，on the other hand，disagree with this statement.

There is no denying the fact that technology may have led to complexity in day-to-day life for both the elderly and the young. The former，as the major groups requiring immediate medical treatment，find making appointments on line quite challenging. This leaves them less chances to see doctors and more inconvenience compared with old days when all the patients are waiting outside the doctors' office with on one jumping the queue out of thin air. The latter also suffer from the side effect brought by technology because they have to constantly receive training and drilling to barely keep up with the frequent update of technology，like the widely-used CRM in the office.

In spite of the inconvenience and complexity, it is inadvisable to simplify our life through abandoning technology. Actually，the cure lies in the technology itself. With user-friendly instruction on the website，such as videos or radios，the aged can be spared from the troubles. As for the young people，it is highly likely that the technology may develop perfectly enough and need no more updates. Additionally，the usage of technology，if once stopped，would definitely bring more complex situation. For example，people have to spend months traveling across the Atlantic Ocean，which can be accomplished with airplanes in a matter of hours.

In conclusion，it is not sensible to get rid of technology for the complexity it brings. Instead，we should carry on developing to settle this problem.

(310 words)

犯罪类：The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the level of violent crime in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It is undeniable that mass media generate significant impacts on public thoughts and behaviors, therefore violent scenes in movies or TV series are blamed for the rising crime rate in society. In order to resolve this social issue, some citizens propose that it is the government that should regulate the amount of violence in those programs.

People advocating this statement do have a good point. Even though there is no scientific evidence, it is common sense that being exposed to a plenty of criminal wrongdoings portrayed in films contributes to impulsive crimes. What’s worse, offenders even learn criminal means from the movies, such as how to kill victims in one shoot as well as how to abuse the hostage in most cruelest way. It is also worth mentioning that adolescents who are at the age which features the strong ability of imitation and a lack of awareness of abiding by laws tend to go astray or be involved in organized crimes. Obviously, under such a circumstance, there is no doubt that the authority must shoulder the obligation to censor those films or TV programs which contain explicit scenes of violence. In China, this practice is strictly implemented and does serve the purpose of diminishing the number of crime incidents, especially in metropolis.

Conversely, it is understandable that government’s interference exploits the right of free speech that should be granted to every individual. In other words, directors or scriptwriters are the ones who determine the plot and the best form to express the essence of their works. However, as Thomas Hobbes (a British politician and philosopher ) explained that the attainment of liberty is based on the guarantee of common benefits, so this view does not withstood the scrutiny.

In conclusion, as far as I am concerned rigorous censorship should be enforced by government so as to reduce the amount of violence in mass media. Besides, large-scale educational campaigns aimed at enhancing public awareness of obeying laws and regulations are supposed to be launched. Only in this way, can the social security be strengthened.

雅思写作大小作文：社交网络的利弊

雅思大作文解析&审题

本周是一个大家都非常熟悉的话题。我们现在喜欢在网上交友，却不愿意和邻居聊天，这个现象是好还是坏呢?

有些同学拿到这个题目，可能非常开心，马上就会想到网上聊天的种.种坏处，比如伤害身体，不安全，而且交不到真正的朋友，等等。也可能有很多同学想到网上交友的种.种好处，比如节约时间，提升效率，不受时间空间限制，等等。

这样的作文就是典型的“一边倒”结构，就是只讨论“网上交友”的好处/坏处，但即使同时讨论“网上交友”的好处和坏处，就本题而言，也是不够的，因为没有涉及到题目给出的另外一个关键信息“在当地社区和朋友一起度过”。仔细审题后，我们会发现，本题其实需要考生比较“网上交往”和“与朋友在线下交往”两种与朋友交往的方式的。因此，无论我们采取哪一种行文结构(一边倒或者双边讨论)，我们都需要涉及这两个方面，如果仅涉及“网上交往”，在task response方面就是不完整的。也就是说，当考生在论述“网上交往”的好处或者坏处时，一定要在与“线下交往”的比较中来进行才可以，没有比较，这个作文就是没有完整回答题目的问题，会被扣分。

雅思写作大作文范文

When it comes to socializing with friends, online interaction is a highly convenient tool, but this does not mean that face-to-face interaction is becoming something of the past. Regarding socializing online with friends, there are clear advantages and disadvantages in comparison with face-to-face interaction.

For one thing, socializing online enables people to maintain friendships that might otherwise be lost. This may refer to someone who has moved away, someone who becomes ill, or someone who is unable to meet face to face for whatever reason. For another, many people turn to the Internet as a tool with which to socialize with their friends because it is not time or place sensitive. In other words, people can communicate with their friends any time and any place. This is particularly important when they want to tell their friends about something very urgent. Meeting friends up in the local community, however, does not enjoy these advantages.

For all the advantages that online socializing has to offer, it can never really replace human contact. The basic reason behind is that humans are social animals and they love getting around with people, particularly with friends. Nothing can beat the feelings of walking together, playing games, doing sports, going for picnics and excursions or short trips. There are times when friends must shun smartphones for a while, do away with interacting on virtual social networking platforms, and get down to real things in life, face to face. To build friendships, indeed, the quantity of digital interaction does not equal the quality of face-to-face interaction.

As a conclusion, with clear advantages and disadvantages of the two modes of interaction, friends can alternatively socialize with one another face to face and via the Internet. Socializing online, however popular it can be, cannot play the same role as human contact. Therefore, face-to-face interaction will never go out of fashion.

雅思写作高分范文解析

本范文没有过多的背景介绍，直接提出话题并亮出自己的观点：两种社交方法各有利弊。这决定了本文即将采取“双边讨论”的论证结构。

第二段讨论网络社交的两个优势(与不能见面的人保持友谊;网络社交不受时空限制)。注意本段最后一句，就是明确网络社交的这两个优势是与线下交往相比较而言的。

第三段讨论线下交往的优势，采用说理的方式。人是社会性动物，喜欢和朋友一起，然后举例说明人类在一起喜欢做那些活动，最后总结(网络社交数量虽多，却不及面对面交往的质量)。

结论段，再次明确重申观点。好的结尾段应该包括两个内容：一是对前文的总结，二是适当的延伸。因此，好作文的结尾段通常都是2-3句话组成。

雅思写作高分表达

When it comes to... 当谈到......(后接名词或动名词)

Something of the past 过去的事物

In comparison with... 与......相比

For one thing..., for another... 首先......;其次......

Sensitive 敏感的

For all 尽管;虽然(= in spite of)

Shun 避免(= avoid)

Do away with 扔掉;抛弃

Virtual 虚拟的

Get down to... 认真做......

Alternatively 有选择地

Via 通过

Go out of fashion 过时

高考作文比雅思作文更难写吗?

高考作文和雅思作文大不同：

有题库和没题库：

大概外国人是真的懒吧。雅思作文有题库，命中旧题的几率很高，而且是原题。不过别以为有了题库就能押中原题，就算押中原题也不一定写得好。1个小时的时间用英语写出一篇小议论文还是有难度的。高考作文是没有题库一说的，不仅全国卷和地方命题不会撞题，年年的作文题都推陈出新，不重样。感谢想象力丰富的高考作文命题老师。

雅思作文主要是议论文，辩论型题材，分析文。高考作文文体不限，考生可写议论文，散文，记叙文。

雅思作文话题基本围绕着教育，文化，社会，犯罪，传媒，环保等话题，接近考生生活的题材，考察的是考生的思辨能力和逻辑表达能力。高考作文话题会更加多样，除了考察学生的思辨能力，还会结合时事热点，生活感悟，哲理等，考察学生的语言组织能力，思想深度，对生活，生命的认知。

总体来说，雅思作文更像学术小文，句子表达明白顺畅，没有语法语病，用词丰富即可。而高考作文不仅要求你表达流畅，对文采同样有要求。不过雅思作文是要用英语的思维和英文来书写，确实不好发挥啊。

2018全国卷I

阅读下面材料，根据要求写作：

，农历庚辰龙年，人类迈进新千年，中国千万“世纪宝宝”出生。，汶川大地震。北京奥运会。，“天宫一号”首次太空授课。公路“村村通”接近完成;“精准扶贫”开始推动。，网民规模达7.72亿，互联网普及率超全球平均水平。，“世纪宝宝”一代长大成人。，全面建成小康社会。2035年，基本实现社会主义现代化。

一代人有一代人的际遇和机缘，使命和挑战，你们与新世纪的中国一路同行，成长，和中国的新时代一起追梦、圆梦。以上材料触发了你怎样的联想和思考?请据此写一篇文章，想象它装进“时光瓶”留待2035年开启，给那时18岁的一代人阅读。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭，不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

(适用地区：广东、福建、湖南、湖北、河南、河北、山东、山西、江西、安徽)

全国卷Ⅱ

二战期间战斗机防护，多数人认为，应该在机身中弹多的地方加强防护。但有一位专家认为，应该注意防护弹痕少的地方。如果这部分有重创，后果会非常严重。而往往这部分数据会被忽略。事实证明，专家是正确的。请考生结合材料进行分析。自定立意、自拟标题，写一段作文。??

(适用地区：甘肃、青海、内蒙古、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、陕西、重庆、海南) ??

全国卷Ⅲ

材料作文：围绕以下三个标语写作，1981年深圳特区时间就是金钱，效率就是生命;浙江绿水青山就是金山银山;20雄安走好我们这一代的长征路选好角度、确定立意、文体不限，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

(适用地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏)

北京高考大作文题二选一

北京高考大作文二选一：新时代青年、绿水青山图

1、今天，众多20出生的考生走进高考考场。过去了，祖国在不断发展，大家也成长为青年。请以“新时代新青年——谈在祖国发展中成长”为题，写一篇议论文。

2、生态文明建设关乎中华民族的永续发展，优美生态环境是每一个中国人的期盼。请展开想象，以“绿水青山图”为题，写一篇记叙文，形象展现人与自然和谐相处的美好图景。(北京青年报)

上海高考作文题

生活中，人们不仅关注自身的需要，也时常渴望被他人需要，以体现自己的价值。这种“被需要”的心态普遍存在，对此你有怎样的认识?请写一篇文章，谈谈你的思考。要求：(1)自拟题目;(2)不少于800字。

天津高考作文题

阅读下面材料，根据自己的体验和感悟，写一篇文章。生活中有不同的“器”。器能盛纳万物，美的形制与好的内容相得益彰;器能助人成事，有利器方成匠心之作;有一种“器”叫器量，兼容并包，彰显才识气度;有一种“器”叫国之重器，肩负荣光，成就梦想……

要求：①自选角度，自拟标题; ②文体不限(诗歌除外)，文体特征鲜明; ③不少于800字;④不得抄袭，不得套作。(今晚报)

江苏高考作文题

花自语，鸟有语，生活处处有语言。生命也可以用语言来解读，雕塑、基因……都可以用语言来传递。语言丰富生活，语言诠释生命，语言传承文明。请根据所给材料作文，自己拟题，文体不限，诗歌除外，不少于800字。(来源：南京发布)

浙江高考作文题

浙江大地，历史上孕育过务实、知行合一、经世致用等思想，今天又形成了“干在实处、走在前列、勇立潮头”的浙江精神。在与时俱进的浙江文化滋养下，代代浙江人书写了一个又一个浙江故事，创造了一个又一个浙江传奇。作为浙江学子，站在人生新起点，你有怎样的体验和思考?结合上述材料，写一篇文章。

【注意】①角度自选，立意自定，题目自拟。②明确文体，不得写成诗歌。③不得少于800字。④不得抄袭、套作。(浙江日报)

雅思写作真题：

Government funding for universities should only be used for scholarships for best students. And all the other funding should come from student fee and private organizations. To what extent do you agree or disagree?政府对大学的资助应该只用于为最好的学生提供奖学金。所有其他的资金都应该来自学生费用和私人组织。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

In many parts of world, Children have more freedom than they used to have. Is this a positive or negative development?在世界的许多地方，孩子们比以前拥有更多的自由。这是一个积极的还是消极的发展?

Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children. Others think parents needn’t do that as children can read books or watch TV, movies by themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.有些人认为父母应该给孩子读故事或讲故事。另一些人认为父母不需要这样做，因为孩子们可以自己读书、看电视、看电影。讨论这两种观点，并给出你自己的意见。

More attention is paid to being “responsible tourists” in order to preserve the cultural and environmental aspects of tourist places. However, some people think it is impossible to be a “responsible tourist” in the society. To what extant do you agree or disagree?

为了保护旅游景点的文化和环境，更多的关注是作为“负责任的游客”。然而，有些人认为在社会中成为一名“负责任的游客是不可能的”。你同意或不同意的是什么?

做了这么多年的雅思作文题，小编真的觉得，雅思写作出题考官真是心系社会，然而，大概或许是因为国情不同，中国考生其实不能对这类话题有较深的体会和感悟吧。况且还是用英文表达。

篇4：学术类雅思知多少

雅思的全称是国际英语测试系统（International English Language Testing System），是评估英语语言运用能力的综合性测试。它由英国剑桥大学考试委员会（The University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate-UCLES）、澳大利亚教育国际开发署（IDP Education Australia）及英国文化委员会（The British Council）三大国际权威学术机构共同设计和组织管理。雅思的考试中心遍布全球105个国家，是真正的国际性英语水平测试。

学术类雅思（Academic IELTS）是雅思的学术类测试（另一类型为培训类）。学术类雅思最适合于计划申请报读国外高校本科或研究生课程的考生，专门测试考生是否具备一定的英语语言能力完成本科或研究生课程。

篇5：学术类雅思知多少

学术类雅思考试内容包括以下四部分：

1、听力部分：30分钟听录音+10分钟填写答案（4部分共40小题）

2、阅读部分：60分钟（3部分共40小题）

3、写作部分：60分钟完成两道考题（150字/250字）

4、口语部分：10-15分钟。考生通过单独面对面的形式向考官展示自己的会话和表达能力

为什么越来越多考生选择学术类雅思

1、考生参加的是设计严谨，紧跟时代的英语水平测试

雅思是全球唯一的由不同国家的学术机构共同设计和管理的英语测试系统。每份雅思考卷都是经过精心设计、分析和检测等多个步骤才生效的。为了保证学术类雅思的`严谨性，UCLES、IDP和The British Council还定期监测试题的反馈信息、分析、评估并且不断更新试题，使学术类雅思既保持严谨又紧跟时代发展。

2、考生能准确全面地了解到自己的英语水平

学术类雅思考试全面考察考生听、说、读、写四方面的语言运用能力，它不仅仅测试英语语言本身，还测试考生对语言之外的信息的理解，这就要求考生不仅要有扎实的语言基础，还要有灵活实际的语言运用能力。所以，学术类雅思可使考生清楚了解自己真实的英语能力，检测他们在英语的环境下，信息接收和互相沟通的技能如何。

3、考生享受到的是雅思高效严密的运作管理体系

在中国，雅思考试由英国使/领馆文化教育处和澳大利亚教育国际开发署组织管理，在中国大陆有14个正式考试中心，4个试验考点。大部分考试中心每月组织一次考试，其它考试中心每两个月组织一次考试。英国驻华馆/领馆文化教育处保证成绩单可在考试日起两周内签发并送至各考点。考生最快可在4周内接到由考点转发的成绩单。

4、考生的分数评定得到保证

雅思的评分过程也是极为严密的。所有雅思考官都是富有经验和经过严格培训的雅思认证考官，极少出现考官评分偏颇的情况。为了确保公正，雅思还设立重评分制度。在成绩发出一个月内，考生可以提出重评分要求，从而避免了评分的偏颇（虽然这种情况是极为罕见的）。

学术类雅思对海外留学所起的作用

语言的熟练程度很大程度上影响到求学的顺利完成与否，因此准确而全面地评估自身的英语水平是极为重要的。对许多海外留学生来说，在了解自身的英语水平后，再针对其薄弱环节进行适当的补习，将会对留学的顺利完成起很大作用――至少可令求学过程轻松愉快，并很快融入当地社会。

由于学术类雅思的全面、准确、严谨和高效，它受到了各国越来越多的高等院校认可。在英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、加拿大、美国以及许多母语不是英语，但专业课程用英语教学的国家（如法国、芬兰、比利时等）众多院校均采用并认可这一语言测试系统。一般在这些院校的入学申请里都要求申请人提供雅思考试的成绩。在编写本单张时，美国有181所大学认可雅思成绩，并且数目在不断增长之中。（如需查阅具体院校名称，可浏览雅思网站：www.ielts.org）

学术类雅思分数与入学要求

学术类雅思的分数从1分至9分，没有固定的分数作为及格与否的界限，

篇6：雅思阅读模拟试题参考

雅思阅读模拟试题参考

1. The failure of a high-profile cholesterol drug has thrown a spotlight on the complicated machinery that regulates cholesterol levels. But many researchers remain confident that drugs to boost levels of ’good’ cholesterol are still one of the most promising means to combat spiralling heart disease.

2. Drug company Pfizer announced on 2 December that it was cancelling all clinical trials of torcetrapib， a drug designed to raise heart-protective high-density lipoproteins (HDLs)。 In a trial of 15000 patients， a safety board found that more people died or suffered cardiovascular problems after taking the drug plus a cholesterol-lowering statin than those in a control group who took the statin alone.

3. The news came as a kick in the teeth to many cardiologists because earlier tests in animals and people suggested it would lower rates of cardiovascular disease. There have been no red flags to my knowledge， says John Chapman， a specialist in lipoproteins and atherosclerosis at the National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM) in Paris who has also studied torcetrapib. This cancellation came as a complete shock.

4. Torcetrapib is one of the most advanced of a new breed of drugs designed to raise levels of HDLs， which ferry cholesterol out of artery-clogging plaques to the liver for removal from the body. Specifically， torcetrapib blocks a protein called cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP)， which normally transfers the cholesterol from high-density lipoproteins to low density， plaque-promoting ones. Statins， in contrast， mainly work by lowering the ’bad’ low-density lipoproteins.

Under pressure

5. Researchers are now trying to work out why and how the drug backfired， something that will not become clear until the clinical details are released by Pfizer. One hint lies in evidence from earlier trials that it slightly raises blood pressure in some patients. It was thought that this mild problem would be offset by the heart benefits of the drug. But it is possible that it actually proved fatal in some patients who already suffered high blood pressure. If blood pressure is the explanation， it would actually be good news for drug developers because it suggests that the problems are specific to this compound. Other prototype drugs that are being developed to block CETP work in a slightly different way and might not suffer the same downfall.

6. But it is also possible that the whole idea of blocking CETP is flawed， says Moti Kashyap， who directs atherosclerosis research at the VA Medical Center in Long Beach， California. When HDLs excrete cholesterol in the liver， they actually rely on LDLs for part of this process. So inhibiting CETP， which prevents the transfer of cholesterol from HDL to LDL， might actually cause an abnormal and irreversible accumulation of cholesterol in the body. You’re blocking a physiologic mechanism to eliminate cholesterol and effectively constipating the pathway， says Kashyap.

Going up

7. Most researchers remain confident that elevating high density lipoproteins levels by one means or another is one of the best routes for helping heart disease patients. But HDLs are complex and not entirely understood. One approved drug， called niacin， is known to both raise HDL and reduce cardiovascular risk but also causes an unpleasant sensation of heat and tingling. Researchers are exploring whether they can bypass this side effect and whether niacin can lower disease risk more than statins alone. Scientists are also working on several other means to bump up high-density lipoproteins by， for example， introducing synthetic HDLs. The only thing we know is dead in the water is torcetrapib， not the whole idea of raising HDL， says Michael Miller， director of preventive cardiology at the University of Maryland Medical Center， Baltimore.

(613 words nature)

Questions 1-7

This passage has 7 paragraphs 1-7.

Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.

Write the correct number i-ix in boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet.

List of Headings

i. How does torcetrapib work?

ii. Contradictory result prior to the current trial

iii. One failure may possibly bring about future success

iv. The failure doesn’t lead to total loss of confidence

v. It is the right route to follow

vi. Why it’s stopped

vii. They may combine and theoretically produce ideal result

viii. What’s wrong with the drug

ix. It might be wrong at the first place

Example answer

Paragraph 1 iv

1. Paragraph 2

2. Paragraph 3

3. Paragraph 4

4. Paragraph 5

5. Paragraph 6

6. Paragraph 7

Questions 7-13

Match torcetrapib，HDLs，statin and CETP with their functions (Questions 8-13)。。

Write the correct letter A， B， C or D in boxes 8-13 on your answer sheet.

NB You may use any letter more than once.

7.It has been administered to over 10，000 subjects in a clinical trial.

8.It could help rid human body of cholesterol.

9.Researchers are yet to find more about it.

10. It was used to reduce the level of cholesterol.

11. According to Kashyap， it might lead to unwanted result if it’s blocked.

12. It produced contradictory results in different trials.

13. It could inhibit LDLs.

List of choices

A. Torcetrapic

B. HDLS

C. Statin

D. CETP

(by Zhou Hong)

篇7：雅思学术类阅读心得

雅思学术类阅读心得：单词量定生死

如果有人，学术类阅读3篇文章，将近4000个单词，都能逐一认识的话，那么他可能是苦学了4年的英语专业毕业的。如果有位老师说，只要你单词都认识了，学术类阅读一定能得高分，你可能会比没听到这句话时更加郁闷，因为他为你指了一条不归路，学术类阅读所有单词都认识?你只能用历史上一位非常优秀的黑人领袖“马某”的一句话来表达自己的心情“I have a dream!”。

雅思0--7分班的学员，大都是在高考中英语成绩不理想的高中毕业或者在校生，要么就是没能顺利通过4级考试的大学生，还有一部分是已经走上工作岗位又打算出国留学或移民的朋友，他们的英语基础往往比在校学生还要更令人堪忧，而他们却都无一例外的期待能够在短期内取得好成绩，但像英语专业的学生那样一步一个脚印的按部就班的学习4年，对大部分学员都是不现实的，于是一些懒人就纷纷开始探索投机取巧的办法，这些懒人中为首的就是我。

我的确很懒，懒到睡懒觉到下午2点，醒来后仍然不下床，抱着笔记本电脑玩连连看到5点钟;懒到做阅读，从来没有把文章好好的通读一遍，虽然做题正确率很高，但是遇到不认识的专业词汇也很少去查、就猜、就蒙，于是单词量一直没有什么大的进展。但是，我越来越发现，雅思阅读和我爱玩的连连看还真有相似之处，都是在两个区域内找相同的部分，都锻炼眼力，都有时间限制，只是小游戏连连看是把相同的小动物找出来，点击它们消除它们，而雅思阅读是把和题目中和原文一致的或者相关的词或句子用最短的时间找出来，再用1分钟或者1分半钟搞定它们。

刚开课的时候，我会利用闲暇时间和学生聊天，他们往往谈“考”色变，总是带着演死尸不用化妆的脸色去回忆所经历过的那些噩梦般的考试，尤其是每当听到学员们痛斥雅思考试学术类阅读答题时间多么紧迫，文章多么专业、多么长，好像是对他们每个人可怜的单词量的一种变态的挑战和讽刺的时候，我都会安慰他们，再变态的考试题也是某个变态的人编出来的，也是由另外某个或某几个变态的人点头审核通过的，那么在那些人出题、审核的时候，他们也必然负责任的想过，这变态的题一定能用某种正常或者变态的方法去让可怜的candidates(考生)做出来。于是我就想把这个连连看的寻找相似处的原理介绍给他们，让他们能在短期训练中提高正确率。刚开始提到做雅思阅读像玩连连看，不用拿单词量做赌注的时候，学员们都以为我上课上多了开始抽疯了，于是我就当场拿了一套剑5的真题做给他们看，3篇文章，每篇都是在15分钟内完成的，正确率97.5%，看着我哗啦哗啦的翻书，在书上用各种符号作标记，有的题30秒钟就做出答案了，而其中的一篇文章，我只读了前一多半就把题都做出来了，后一小部分连看都没看，他们都深深佩服了，但仍然觉得这种做题方法有点不可思议，有点变态，于是我就变态给他们看，教他们一起变。

比如剑5中一篇阅读有这样一道题In sociological explanation, personal values are more powerful than authority. 这是一道True / False / Not given 题，根据做其它题时对文章扫读的印象，我判断出这句话出现在文章的后半部分，于是我用3秒钟将和这道题相关的原句找出，因为题目和原句中都有一个共同的词，叫做authority(其实这并不是我的最好成绩，玩连连看的时候，3秒钟我都能点掉4-5对小动物了)，找出了原句，就相当于答对了题的50%，剩下的要做的就是用1分钟左右的时间和这句话拼命。原文这样写道“ Thus, in this explanation the subject merges his unique personality and personal and moral code with that of larger institutional structures, surrendering individual properties like loyalty, self-sacrifice and discipline to the service of malevolent systems of authority. 学员们通读了一遍，发现除了定冠词the、介词in、like和一些最基础的词汇(surrender 投降， personal, individual 个人的)以外，基本上都不认识，并一致的认为这样的句子一出现，他们就觉得恶心头晕，觉得生命没有意义，还有个成人学员，读完这句话后，立刻站起身来，小声跟我说要出去抽颗烟冷静的考虑一下这辈子是否还要选择出国。我于是赶紧安慰大家不要就此轻言放弃，我就给他们翻译，不是一句一字的翻译，而是从语法和基础词汇的角度给他们解释，我让大家找主语，他们说是subject，又让他们找谓语，他们说是merge这个用了第三人称单数的大家都不认识的破动词，我说surrender在这里做现在分词表示伴随，伴随merge同时发生，都是主语subject同时干出来的动词，(没说是主语“执行”的动作，觉得文邹邹的，故与学术的讲课风格不能用来讲语法，这里，学员们要听的是简单易懂的大白话)

雅思阅读八大题型的解题心得

雅思阅读八大题型之判断题：

在做题目之前注意要求，如：TRUR/FALSE/NOT GIVEN或YES /NO/ NOT GIVEN，要按要求写到答题纸上。做题技巧：先在题目中的句子定位信号词，名词是关键的信号词，但是一定要挑选出“长相别致”的名词，如果题目中的名词在文章的“TITLE”中出现，千万不要当成信号词，因为很多段落中都会出现该名词，很难判断出题目落在哪个段落。如果能找到特别的名词很容易就可以准确地定位段落了。若在题目中真的无法找到合适的名词，可以换其他词性(雅思阅读主要考查六种词性，包含名词)，下面按照其他词性列举出来考查重点，主要考点：形容词和副词是对它们的比较级、最高级和反义词进行考查;动词主要对其同义词、反义词和该动词的范围程度(如题目中用LESSEN，而原文中用ELIMINATE)设有考点;数词的考试重点在英语和阿拉伯数字的互相转换(50%-FIFTY PERCENT / HALF);连词往往是在文章本身中隐含答案，最常暗示答案的几个连词是BUT，HOWEVER，WHILE，AND, ALSO, MOREOVER。雅思阅读对冠词、介词、代词、感叹词这四种词性基本不进行考查。通过词性定位好段落后，把含定位词的整个句子划线，不要只看半句话，以免与题目理解有误。然后，对题目本身做个心里翻译，再把原文和题目进行对照和比较，作出相应的判断。

雅思阅读八大题型之归纳题：

首先要用判断题类似的方法找相应的定位词，对所填空格采取“就近原则”，无需把给出的一段或几段话的题目全部理解或全部翻译出来。目前归纳题有两种趋势，一种是题目贯穿在整篇文章，另一种是只隐藏在其中一二个段落。另外，要注意信号词的同义词代换(原文用DEVELOP，题目里却变化为EVOLVE)。

雅思阅读八大题型之段落配对题：

“首尾句原则”比较适合快速而且准确地做好这个题型。官方的出题思路通常是把答案落在段落的第一句或最后一句，如果在这两句中找不到答案，最好往文章第二句或第三句找，依据上述四句话基本可以把答案找到。另外，注意选项LIST OF HEADINGS中所提供词汇与原文的同义词代换。

雅思阅读八大题型之选择题：

先通过题干把定位词划出来，然后对应所在的段落。对选择题必须对每个选项要有准确的理解，最主要的方法是对答案“排除法”，有些答案通过对文章的大概理解就可以排除。倘若选项当中含有ONLY，ALL， NOTHING，NEVER，EVERY等词，通常可以使用“绝对词原则”。另外，若选项当中有答案很相近的地方，可以通过“部分相同原则”(也称之为双胞胎原则)，但这两个原则并不是100%适用，仅作为一个重要技巧的参考方法。对选择“TITLE”题的做法，有时不用太看懂文章，直接看答案就可以做出来，值得一提的是，一定要筛选最概括的答案，不能选择很细节的答案。

雅思阅读八大题型之填空题：

与归纳题做法类似，建议先按定位词找出正确的段落，再采用“就近原则”填空。

雅思阅读八大题型之简答题：

首先要看清题目要求“NO MORE THAN -WORDS”，一定要注意题目的字数限制。否则，即使答对了也得不到分。做此类题需要把题干中的定位词找正确，以免浪费时间。

雅思阅读八大题型之图表题：

图表题是雅思形式要求比较严格但内容相对容易的一种题型。首先要注意“序号原则”，在同一类题型当中，官方出题思路通常以顺序原则出现，往往是题目和原文的顺序一致，不存在严重的跳题现象。其次是要注意“形式一致原则”，即要注意题目中所提供的词性和大小写形式，也就是要注意语法及形式上的一致性。

雅思阅读八大题型之其他配对题：

这类题目考查的重点是SCANNING能力，答案往往隐藏性较大，与HEADING题不同的是它们的答案通常不是在句首或句尾，而是在段落当中的某几句话，应该利用信号词“快速扫描法”进行定位段落，然后对细节进行分析，有些备选答案存在着较大的干扰性。

全方位解析雅思阅读中的定位词

在做雅思阅读的过程中，很多学生会发现有一个很大的问题就是时间的把握。我们知道，雅思A类阅读文章一共有三篇，文章总长度有2400-3000单词的阅读量，题目一共是40道，而时间只有短短的60分钟。在这么短的时间内要高效准确地把答案找出来，如果不经过一定的训练是很难完成的。这其实是一种快速阅读，根据所需信息快速定位的一种能力。这和A类考试的考察宗旨是一致的。因为A类考试是针对那些想要出国留学的学生，所以出题方要考察这些学生的学习能力，而快速阅读快速定位是学习能力中不可或缺的一部分。在完成一篇学术论文之前必定要收集大量的资料，但是时间不是无限的，所以必须要在大量的资料中快速筛选出有用的，摒除无用的，这就是快速阅读快速定位的能力。但是在雅思阅读考试中，这种能力其实是被细化到了40道题目当中，如何在1个小时的有限时间内挑出对于答题有帮助的内容仔细阅读，说到底就是如何确定题目中能够利用的去文章中找答案的定位词。尤其是针对雅思阅读的一些需要细节理解的题目，如T/F/NG，Choice, Matching, Sentence completion等是不需要全文读的，所以定位词就更显的重要了。

研究中心分析认为，定位词一般可以分成两类，特殊定位词和普通定位词。

特殊定位词

在很多题目当中会出现人名、地名、数字、年份和大写字母缩写这五类特殊词。为什么说这些词特殊呢?因为它们的特点是在一长篇英文小写字母的文章里非常的醒目，所以几乎在短短的几秒钟内就能够做精确定位。例如在人名和其理论配对的题目中，(如剑五P89强化玻璃，剑四P44语言的消失)，就可以利用题目中给出的这些特殊定位词，人名，并快速地将人名找到，那么阅读的内容也就锁定到了人名出现的这些词语附近，在最短的时间内把近1000字的阅读内容缩小到几句话的有效内容中，时间自然节省了不少。

但是在判断题的情况下，小马专家提醒考生要注意，使用数字和年份作为定位是需要斟酌的。因为在判断题的情况下，数字和年份很有可能也是一个考察的点，也许是会错误的。因此要找出判断题的定位词，数字和时间年份通常还要再伴随另一个定位词。这个所谓的另一个定位词就会涉及到其他的特殊定位词，或者是我们接下来要探讨的普通定位词。

普通定位词

普通定位词与特殊定位词相比，出现的几率为更高。当我们看到题中没有特殊定位词的情况下，要思考的就是在这道似乎没有啥重点的词语中挑选出最能帮助我们快速找到的词语。我们可以先联想一下，英语的词汇中分成几种词性的词，什么词性的词变化形式或者说同义词是比较少的，相比而言，名词就具有这样的特征。所以除了特殊定位词之外，首先可以运用当做定位词的首选就是名词，但也不是所有的名词都可以当做定位词，能做普通定位词的还要有以下一些特征：

首先是挑出现频率不高的词。定位词的最大优势就是可以缩小阅读范围，如果我们定位了一个在文章中处处可能出现的词语，那就失去了定位的意义。一般拿到文章后先大致浏览标题和第一段，都会发现这篇文章的中心是什么，那么这个中心就肯定不是我们可以利用的定位词。例如剑四第一篇第一套题的第一题the plight of the rainforests has largely been ignored by the media. 这里出现的名词有plight, rainforests和media, 如果浏览过文章第一段和文章配图，就很明确的会发现这篇文章就是主要讲rainforest的，所以这个词就不能做定位，而其他两个词就比较适合做定位。

其次，这个定位词得具有代表性，也就是能够体现出这句话的主要意思。例如剑四P76页关于收集语言资料这篇文章的29题，题目为the fact that language is influenced by social situation. 这是一题细节信息配对段落题，题中的名词language是在文章中出现多次的，但是最主要能体现句子意思的是后面的influenced by social situation。如果要找定位词的话就应挑选具有代表性的social situation.

但是在实际做题过程中还要注意，不是所有的题目都可以用定位词来定位的，例如list of heading题，是需要从文章的大意出发的。而且如果是遇到细节信息定位题，很多时候定位词的作用被削弱了，因为题目中的词和文中的词会以同义词的形式出现，如果词汇量不是很大的同学还是会在文章中迷失方向。所以小马小编建议考生一方面要掌握如何去找定位词，另外一方面也同样要提高自己的阅读词汇量，尤其是同义词转换，这样考试才能一击必中，快速找到答案出现的地方解决问题。

四步攻克雅思阅读判断题

(1)找出题目中的关键词，最好先定位到原文中的一个段落。将题目中的关键词与原文各段落的小标题或每段话的第一句相对照。有些问题能先定位到原文中的一个段落，这将大大加快解题时间，并提高准确率。但并非每个题目都是如此.

(2)从头到尾快速阅读该段落，根据题目中的关键词，在原文中找出与题目相关的一句或几句话。确定一个段落后，答案在该段落中的具体位置是未知的。所以，需要从头到尾快速阅读该段落，找出该段落中与题目相关的一句话或几句话，通常是一句话。

(3)仔细阅读这一句话或几句话，根据第二大步中的原则和规律，确定正确答案。

(4)要注意顺序性，即题目的顺序和原文的顺序基本一致。按照问题的顺序，第一题的答案应在文章的前部，第二题的答案应在第一题的答案之后。这个规律也有助于大家确定答案的位置，然后就是根据原文判断正误了。我们总结了几个原则，可以帮助大家快速找到答案。

雅思阅读备考：影响成绩的因素

第一个影响雅思阅读分数的因素就是词汇。必须在阅读文章中记忆，每篇文章做完题目，要整理一下单词，然后再运用到阅读其他文章中去，这叫从阅读中来，会阅读中去。效果比较明显。不要盲目地扩充大量单词，要有针对性，针对雅思阅读，要知道雅思阅读常考那些词。这可从广泛接触雅思阅读文章中，对单词有感觉。

第二个是语法。阅读中很多题目是在考查语法，都是暗地里考。特别是主观题，还有题目与原文的一些改写，都是建立在语法的基础上的。我们要注意一些关系，比如说对比对照关系，因果关系，因为两事物一旦有了关系，就热闹了，就比较好出题了。

第三个是逻辑关系。雅思有个别难题不光是考查大家的英文水平，同时还在考查大家的逻辑思维能力。有些题目就是在这个环节出了问题，全部单词都认识，就是题做不对。这样的题多是判断题和单选题。

第四个是文章的背景。这是影响雅思阅读分数最不明显的因素。雅思阅读文章的背景我们也要熟悉，比如交通能源污染，这是雅思考试永恒的话题。我们比须积累这方面的常识，背景。另外还有建筑，动植物，医疗健康，公司管理，高科技等等。

第五个是雅思阅读题目的类型。其实这是影响雅思阅读分数的最明显的因素。十多种题目类型可以进行以下划分，实力题与技巧题，必考题与选考题，主观题与客观题。这样的话，考生就比较容易把握题目类型了，而且可以根据自己的实际水平，调整做题的先后顺序。比如说，一个实力稍微弱点的学生，就要先去找填图填表，匹配，简答这类的题目做。而像判断题能做就做，如果有的连提干都看不懂，那只能根据一般规律去做，也就是蒙。这是没有办法的办法。但总比你在那浪费上十多分钟强，但也不能空着。

影响雅思阅读分数的这五个方面，大家都要针对性很强地下功夫。前期熟悉题型，研究题型，学会定位，调整做题的顺序和不太好的习惯。后期研究雅思文章，积累常考得替换词，攻破常考得语法难点。适当背诵甚至默写一定量的重要句子。

篇8：雅思写作广告类

Today consumers are facing an increasing amount of advertising from competing companies. To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect them?

雅思写作题目讲解：

【题目关键词】

advertisements; exert an influence upon; adopt measures

【写作小贴士】

此类题目是典型的blended essay的写法，开头结尾相对容易，body paragraphs分为两段展开，按照题目提问的先后顺序：首先，第一问可以写广告所带来的诸多benefits，比如：广告让我们更加清晰了解产品特点getting a better understanding of how the products work;成为大多数企业的收入来源sources of revenue;部分广告向人们宣传健康生活方式，让人们生活更加幸福快乐more contented。当然也可以写drawbacks，例如：很多商业广告的虚假宣传误导了消费者消费misleading customers;部分广告内容低俗，对青少年的身心发展不利negative effects on mental health;广告泛滥使广告形象大打折扣contribute to a bad self-image。其次，针对问题提出解决的solutions，这里可以从政府的角度切入，广告利弊兼有，政府应当积极引导，以便广告更好地服务于民众。

【写作语汇一览表】

1.in response to an advertisement回应广告

2.commercials商业广告

3.informative传递信息

4.hooks圈套

5.tricks and catchy phrases花言巧语

6.Advertising is now a circus-show.广告现在就像是在进行马戏表演。

7.be immune to the influence of advertising不受广告的影响

8.subtle不易察觉

9.a great variety of beautiful products玲琅满目的商品

【写作例句推荐】

1. The effect advertising has on our society may be subtle, and most of us remain unaware of how it molds us to fill in the particular company’s needs.

2.While advertising is useful for a host of things, from selling products, to putting public announcements on the air, some of the effects are detrimental as they can intentionally misrepresent “real” people in their commercials.

雅思写作范文：

The extent to which people are influenced by advertisements can be measured in terms of the high sales of popular consumer goods, many of them being unnecessary or completely useless. Mainly through the media, advertisements on products and services are able to penetrate the public mind with half truth and half lying. In many cases, consumers are becoming so greedy that they are not only buying things they really do not need but also spending the money they do not have.

人们受广告影响的程度可以用流行消费品的高销量来衡量，其中许多是不必要的或完全无用的。主要是通过媒体，产品和服务上的广告能以半真半假的方式渗透到公众的思想中。在许多情况下，消费者变得如此贪婪，以至于他们不仅购买了他们真正不需要的东西，而且还花了他们没有的钱。

Although advertising gives people a chance as consumers, actually most advertisements tend to cause them to desire for something worthless. Under such circumstances, it is easy to change people's need into greed. So much so, they are constantly encouraged to want things--want this and want that. This human behavior is haunted by the media from all fronts: on radio, on television, and online, not to mention printed circulations such as newspapers and magazines. Obviously, a great number of “impulsive” buyers are persuaded under the illusion that new products or services could make a difference in their lives. Despite all the benefits of the free market economy, the effects of unreliable advertising are particularly negative in that the power of advertising does not reflect the real needs of the society in which products and services are sold.

尽管广告给了人们作为消费者的机会，但实际上大多数广告都倾向于让他们渴望一些毫无价值的东西。在这种情况下，很容易把人们的需要变成贪婪。所以，他们总是被鼓励去想要的东西——想要这个，想要那个。这种人的行为受到来自各个方面的媒体的困扰：广播、电视和网络，更不用说报纸和杂志等印刷品。很明显，很多“冲动”的买家都相信，新产品或新服务能改变他们的生活。尽管自由市场经济带来了种.种好处，但不可靠的广告所带来的影响尤其负面，因为广告的力量并不能反映出产品和服务被出售的社会的真实需求。

Worse still, many consumers are convinced to waste money they do not have. Surrounded by advertisements, people are too unwise to perform a balanced act between income and expenditure. Increasingly, what seems to be good for economy begins to backfire because advertising is misleading consumers deeply into commercial debts which they probably could not afford to pay in due time. Thus, instead of improving people's lives, advertising may be considered as a “necessary evil” in modern time. Furthermore, as manufacturing and service companies are competing to have a larger share of the market, it is next to impossible to expect the media to reduce the amount of dishonest advertising. Besides, when it comes to making money, companies and the media are in the same religion.

After all, greed being a human instinct, consumers have only themselves to blame for their foolishness toward advertisements. Since outlawing commercial advertising is out of the question, people should educate themselves to be more prudent in buying and spending behaviors. As for consumers, what better measures can be taken to protect themselves other than self-control?

更糟糕的是，许多消费者被说服去浪费他们没有的钱。在广告的包围下，人们在收入和支出之间做出平衡的行为是不明智的。似乎对经济有益的事情开始变得适得其反，因为广告误导消费者，使他们深陷商业债务，而他们可能无法在适当的时候支付这些债务。因此，广告非但不能改善人们的生活，反而会被认为是现代社会的“必要之恶”。此外，随着制造业和服务公司竞相在市场上占有更大的份额，我们几乎不可能指望媒体减少不诚实广告的数量。此外，当涉及到赚钱时，公司和媒体都是同一种宗教。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：广告刺激消费

雅思写作题目讲解：

老题。广告出题种类两种，一种为大范围的(易写)，如广告的好与坏;一种为考察细节的(难写)，如来自竞争公司的广告对消费者的影响，而此次考试属于后者。所以大家要加强审题练习。

雅思写作范文：

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Advertising usually encourages consumers to buy a product or service in quantity rather than promoting its quality.Give reasons for your answer and include any examples from your own knowledge or experience.

你同意或不同意下列说法?广告通常鼓励消费者购买产品或服务的数量而不是促进其质量。给你的答案的原因,包括任何的例子从你自己的知识或经验。

Advertising is the life of trade as suppliers want to sell things in quantity; however, the success or failure of every advertisement eventually depends on the quality of a product or service. It may be said that a bad investment is going for quantity over quality, without being aware that customers are becoming more careful with their wallets, especially with the sluggish economy right now. While quality sounds hard to define, you know that it is quality rather than quantity that matters.

广告是贸易的生命，因为供应商想要大量销售商品;然而，每一个广告的成功或失败最终都取决于产品或服务的质量。人们可能会说，糟糕的投资是为了质量而不是质量，而没有意识到消费者对他们的钱包越来越小心，尤其是在当前经济不景气的情况下。虽然质量听起来很难定义，但你知道这是质量而不是数量。

The greatest thing to be achieved in advertising is believability, and nothing is more believable than the product itself. So, the most powerful element in advertising is the truth, not half lying. For example, a huge advertising campaign will make a bad product fail faster because it will certainly get more people to know that it is bad. In comparison, good advertising can not only circulate information, but it can also penetrate the public mind with belief along with desires. This means that quality is self-evident and that every advertisement should be thought of as a complex symbol which is the brand image. That is probably why word of mouth is the best medium of all. In short, it is advisable for suppliers to always upgrade quality before any attempt to boost sales through advertising.

广告中最伟大的成就是可信的，没有比产品本身更可信的东西了。所以,最强大的元素在广告是真相,不撒谎的一半。例如，一个巨大的广告宣传活动会让劣质产品更快地失败，因为它肯定会让更多的人知道它是坏的。相比之下，良好的广告不仅能传播信息，还能通过信念和欲望渗透到公众的头脑中。这意味着质量是不言而喻的，每一个广告都应该被看作是一个复杂的标志，也就是品牌形象。这可能是为什么Although advertising is the most effective way to encourage mass consumption, particularly if the goods are cheap and worthless, the bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of low pricing is forgotten. In a certain way, quality is like cooking, and you cannot fake good quality any more than you can fake a good meal. Therefore, quality in a product is not what the supplier puts in; rather, it is what the customer gets out and is willing to pay for. That is to say, a product is not quality simply because it is difficult to make and costs a lot of money in advertising. It is better to think that customers only pay for what is of use to them and give them great value for right price. As can be expected, the advertising strategy to increase popular consumption is likely to result in incompetence since nothing else than the product itself constitutes quality.

口碑是最好的媒介。简而言之，在任何试图通过广告促进销售的努力之前，供应商总是要提高质量。

尽管广告是最有效的鼓励大众消费的方式，特别是当商品价格低廉且毫无价值时，低价格的甜味被遗忘很久之后，人们就会记住劣质的劣质产品。在某种程度上，质量就像烹饪一样，你不能假装好的质量，就像你可以假装一顿美餐一样。因此,在产品质量并不是供应商的投入;更确切地说，这是客户得到的，并且愿意为之付费的。也就是说，产品的质量不高，因为它很难制作，而且在广告上花了很多钱。最好是认为顾客只支付使用的是什么和合适的价格给他们巨大的价值。可以预期,增加流行消费的广告策略是可能导致无能,因为产品本身构成了质量。

In conclusion, just because quality is more important than quantity, it does not mean that advertising does not play a decisive role in influencing the public mind. The point is that consumers have now become more prudent in spending behaviors and hence are no longer as penny-wise and quality-foolish as before. In all events, suppliers should continue investing in advertising their quality products because, if they stop advertising to save money, it would be as stupid as stopping the clock to save time.

总之，仅仅因为质量比数量更重要，这并不意味着广告在影响公众思想方面起不到决定性的作用。重点是，消费者现在在消费行为上变得更加谨慎，因此不再像以前那样，变得像以前那样，变得像以前那样，变得更加谨慎和有质量。在所有的事件中，供应商都应该继续投资于广告他们的高质量产品，因为如果他们停止做广告来省钱，那就像停止计时以节省时间一样愚蠢。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：广告对儿童的影响

Television advertisement aimed at children. What effects of this on children? Should TV advertisement be controlled?

题目讲解

审题要点：

关键词television advertising

主要从两个方面完成此文章

1.电视广告的影响

2.是否应该控制电视广告

参考思路：

Para 1 开头段引入

Para 2 影响

1) 生理：长时间专注屏幕造成视力下降

2) 心理：一些偏商业的广告会促使孩子购买一些不必要的零食或者玩具，形成不良饮食或生活习惯;另外，广告中出现的一些负面信息一定程度上影响孩子身心健康

Para 3：电视广告是否应该被控制取决于这类广告的积极或者消极性质

1) 一些具有教育意义的广告应该被鼓励

2) 而另外一些有可能会导致盲目消费的广告就应该被控制

Para 4 结尾段总结

雅思写作大作文范文

Currently, a debatable argument over whether children should be exposed to the environment teeming with TV advertising has already aroused public’s attention. According to the discussion, this article tends to focus on the effects it may cause on little children as well as point out the opinion towards whether it should be limited or not.

目前，关于儿童是否应该被电视广告所吸引的争论已经引起了公众的关注。根据讨论，这篇文章倾向于关注它可能对小孩造成的影响，并指出对它是否应该受到限制的看法。

The first concern should be the influence it may exert on the younger generation. This, to a large extent is due to both physical and mental effects. On the one hand, companies always post some images as well as flashes on screens for the sake of attracting children, and thus long-time exposure to those colorful pictures may cause damages to their eyesight. On the other hand, profit-oriented advertising stimulates the eagerness for children to purchase some unnecessary commodities such as junk food and toys, which contributes to the development of their unhealthy diet or living habits. Besides, negative information such as violence or pornography may find their way in television advertising, which to some extent may leave a negative impression on the youth.

第一个问题应该是它对年轻一代的影响。这在很大程度上是由于生理和心理上的影响。一方面，为了吸引孩子，公司总是发布一些图片和屏幕上的闪光，因此长期接触这些彩色图片可能会对他们的视力造成损害。另一方面，以利润为导向的广告会刺激儿童购买垃圾食品和玩具等不必要的商品，从而导致他们不健康的饮食或生活习惯的发展。此外，暴力或色情等负面信息可能会在电视广告中出现，在某种程度上可能会给青少年留下负面印象。

However, in terms of the issue whether TV commercials for children should be less adopted, the answer depends on the influence it may impose on children. For those that provide little children with a large amount of useful information, limitation should not be taken into consideration. This is due to the fact that those ads about educational events can develop children’s cognitive abilities, artistic creativity pt active lifestyle. Nevertheless, to another concern, for these advertisement that cause wasteful consumption, they should be regulated by the government, since those may leas to a long-term effect on the rates of children’s diet-related disease, such as obesity and high-blood pressure.

然而，就这个问题而言，儿童电视广告是否应该被采纳，答案取决于它可能对儿童施加的影响。对于那些为孩子提供大量有用信息的人，不应考虑限制。这是由于这些关于教育事件的广告可以培养孩子的认知能力，艺术创造性的生活方式。然而，另一个令人担忧的问题是，这些广告导致了浪费的消费，它们应该受到政府的监管，因为这些广告可能会对儿童饮食相关疾病的发病率产生长期影响，比如肥胖和高血压。

In a nutshell, the impacts that television commercials exert on the younger generation should be analyzed both physically and mentally. Individually, laws or regulation only need to be imposed on those which contain negative information.

概括地说，电视广告对年轻一代的影响应该在生理和心理上进行分析。单独来说，法律或法规只需要对包含负面信息的人施加影响。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：食品广告要禁播?为什么?

Researchers show that overeating is as harmful as smoking. Therefore, advertising for food products should be banned in the same way as the cigarette, advertising is banned in many countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

雅思写作话题指导

这是一道典型的agree or disagree题目。题目本身存在因果逻辑。因此可以根据该因果关系解题。选取思路是disagree。

第一段：Introduction;

Nowadays, modern people are not only satisfied with a great variety of delicious food but obsessed with overeating as well. There exists a common voice that the advertising of some certain food contributing to this annoying phenomenon should be banned, but I doubt it.

第二段：Concession and Refutation: 的确，禁止某些食物的广告会减少人们了解到这些产品…………然而这真的会减少人们对该类型食物的食用吗?

Confessedly, the ban can shield people from the heavy exposure to the advertising of certain food products. Since advertising, people’s major access to the information of new food products, always takes advantage of multimedia method to exaggerate and beautify products. Stimulated and encouraged by such kind of advertising, people usually feel it difficult to resist the temptation of nice food. If not influenced by the advertising, people will probably enjoy a well balanced diet and overeating will be avoided. But wait a second, does food advertising really have so great power of persuasion? If without such advertising, will people really be not troubled by overeating? The answer may be negative.

第三段：有广告不一定会overeating;

One reason is that the advertising of certain food may not lead to overeating. 生活中充满了广告，并且都拍得很有意思。这样人们往往把广告当成娱乐方式，不太会因此狂吃。况且，即使没有广告，人们也不见得就不会狂吃。

第四段：cigarette广告禁止，不一定nice food广告也要禁止;

In addition, the ban of smoking is not the grounds of the ban of certain food advertising. 烟草和食物不同，吸烟影响他人，狂吃对他人无害。且禁烟广告也未见得解决了吸烟问题。那么在禁止某些食物的广告意义何在呢?

第五段：Conclusion;

As the prohibition of certain food advertising cannot address the issue of overeating, it is not necessary to ban it.

雅思写作参考范文：

The rise in the crime rate in recent years has stimulated public to rethink the cause of criminality. Some people take the position that social environment and wealth may be the two influential factors while many other people maintain that someone is bound to be a criminal. Personally, I side with the former position but go against the other one, meanwhile, whether to commit a crime is highly depend on personal choices,

Circumstance is a parameter of importance which will considerably affect crime rate. Very few people will commit a crime in an environment- friendly country with a sound welfare system. For example, every individual in Switzerland owns a gun but the crime rate is extremely low, this is mainly because Switzerland is a harmonious and wealthy country. Besides, it is a fact that crime rate will change along with social circumstance. For instance, during the American Great Depression, there is an obvious increase in theft and robbery. When business is depressed, many unemployed people will choose to offend for survival.

The other view, some people are born criminals, seemingly does not hold water. There is no doubt that some criminals have genetic character flaws. However, it not only means people with criminal genes tend to but will not always do a crime. Their potential anti-social behavior is avoidable if they are given enough care and attention.

My opinion about the issue is that criminality is a personal behavior. Some well-educated people are going to be hackers to conduct Internet economic crime in some developed countries like America. They are not poor or naturally offensive. In fact, they just want to show their ability and high intelligence. By comparison, people who live in a country with social unrest will not necessarily commit a crime. Instead, most people used to work hard and enjoy their life.

To summarize, nobody is a criminal by nature. Social environment is a significant but not determining factor to crime. Criminals rely on personal behavior to a high degree.

★ 雅思试题