雅思写作答题纸怎么填写

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下面小编给大家整理雅思写作答题纸怎么填写(共含8篇),希望大家喜欢!同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“又不学习了是吗”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。

雅思写作答题纸怎么填写

篇1:雅思写作答题纸怎么填写

1、在写作答题纸的每页下面都有一行英文:EXAMINER’S USE ONLY 那是给考官看的,所以大家不必去管啦!

2、两篇作文都是留给考生两页的答题纸,所以大家在写不下时一定要记得翻页,小作文的字数要求是150字,大作文字数是250字。

雅思技巧:雅思写作审题有什么技巧

雅思写作——审题也要有技巧

多技能的学习,都有一个从不了解到了解,从陌生到熟悉的过程。对于以前没有接触过写作或者练习写作不多的考生来说,拿到一个作文题目往往不知道从何下手。为解决这个问题,下面给大家提供一些练习写作中的基本思路和写作步骤。本章字数虽然不多,但作用非常关键,希望读者认真体会并掌握其中思路。小编提醒大家注意总结雅思写作高级词汇,可以借鉴一下雅思写作预测的内容,希望同学们能够认真对待雅思写作考试,重视雅思写作真题的内容。

拿到题目首先要认真审题。很多考生认为只要是把字数写够,用了一些比较高级的词汇和复合句就算完成了任务。其实,这种想法指导下的写作在实际考试中很容易使考生忽视把握论证的方向,造成写作扣题不严密,论点表述不完整,更严重还会导致跑题。最近雅思作文题目中争论的焦点难以把握。很多考生看到题目中认识的单词,然后就发挥自己想象,天马行空下笔就写。但是这样的作文无论语言质量多高,也拿不到好的分数。只有把握题目争论重心,才能保证论证有的放矢,获得高分。

例子 1、

Air transport is increasingly being used to export many types of fruits and vegetables to countries where those plants can’t grow or are out of season. Some say that it is a good thing, but others consider that such use of air transport can’t be justified. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 空运各种蔬菜和水果到不出产这些蔬菜水果的国家或者到这些东西已经过季了的国家越来越司空见惯,有人赞同,有人反对,请评价双方论点并给出自己的看法。

题目分析:

这篇作文为9月18日A类雅思考题。题目表面是谈论蔬菜水果和空运的话题,实际上考生需要明白蔬菜、水果作为食品属于商品,商品的一个特点就是要满足不同层次的消费需要。作为一种高成本的服务方式,空运满足的是高消费水平人群,而其他低成本运输服务方式满足的是普通消费水平人群。明白了这一点,就很容易分别解释、评价两种对立论点,最后进行总结,提出自己看法。

很多经验不足的考生审题时思路往往不清楚,抓不住问题的主要和本质方面。针对本题的飞机和蔬菜,有的考生可能会描写飞机运输的便利性,然后联想到飞机的发明、对人类的贡献等等和题目关联性很小的话题上,也可能会有考生花费很多篇幅讨论蔬菜和水果对人体健康的重要性,诸如此类的论点都属于跑题。

例子 2、Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved by moving large companies and factories with their employees to the countryside. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 交通和住房是城市的主要问题,把大公司和工厂及员工移到郊区可能解决该问题,你同意这样的看法吗?

题目分析:

该题目提出大城市交通堵塞和居住紧张问题,建议解决方案是把大公司和员工转移到郊区。根据我们的生活经验和知识,造成上述问题原因可能有很多,文中并没有提供任何证据说明大公司和其员工是造成问题的主要原因。考生可以提出一些其他原因证明这个解决方案可能不会奏效。这些原因可以是:交通设施落后old transport infrastructure、交通管理水平低下poor traffic control、城市人口增长过快 fast population growth、住房供应不足 inadequate housing supply等。如果考生不深入思考这个题目可能会提出类似以下错误论点:

The city, large corporate, and factories could suffer substantial financial loss because business operation is usually more difficult in faraway location than in the city.

考生可能认为:如果公司赔钱,城市的税收收入减少,政府就更没有钱来改善交通和居住条件了。但是这种思维不能直接解释把公司或者工厂移到市郊去是否能解决问题,所以是不适合作为论点的。还有人考虑到这样做可以增加当地就业、造成环境恶化、或者迁移带来的公司运营成本增加等等论点都不属于本题讨论之列。

在审题的过程中,特别是阅读题目内容比较长的题目时,考生可以在自己认为重要的单词、短语下面做标记。做标记的好处是重点的部分一目了然,在考虑题目的时候,尽量考虑全面,这样写作的信息和线索才会比较多。

看完题目后,要迅速的考虑自己对题目的论点是什么。论点可以是赞成,可以是反对,也可以是部分赞成部分反对。雅思考试的题目往往叙述比较宽泛,没有加太多限制条件。考生要关注的不是论点新颖与否,也不是论点正确与否。特别要注意的是:论点只是给后面的论述定下一个方向和基调,所以考生不要为了追求论点过于花费时间和心思,这样对于写作新手来说结果往往是得不偿失。

例子 3:

Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? 目前很多人认为我们在保护野生动物上花费的太多,这些钱如果用在人身上会更好。你赞成还是反对?

题目分析:

本题为12月13日的一道考题,题目把保护动物和促进人类发展两个表面矛盾的目的对立起来。如果深入考虑这两个目的,我们可以发现动物保护和人类发展之间虽然相互独立,但并不矛盾。考生可以分别陈述、论证保护野生动物的理由,最后在加以归纳。也可以采取相反的论点并加以论证。

有的同学在论述支持野生动物保护的论点中提到:Scientists have found that the body of certain kinds of animal contains genes that are similar to those of human beings and could be used to treat diseases in the future.

考生如果继续探讨动物基因和人基因的相似性,就偏离了题目要求的重心。应该考虑的重点要遵循:因为动物基因对治疗人类疾病可能有帮助,所以保护野生动物是有益的,反之则可能对人类自身产生负面影响这个大思路。

雅思技巧:如何10天突破雅思写作

十天突破雅思写作不是不可能。要对大作文和小作文都得重视。

小编认为考官在评卷的时候应该是先看小作文再看大作文,这也符合一般规律。如果小作文写的很一般,考官会先入为主的对你的英语写作水平有一个很低的评价,大作文通常不会的高分。反之,如果你的小作文写到了7分的水平,大作文只要没有上面所说的低级错误,至少6分起评。

其次,虽然说小作文占总分的三分之一分数,但是如果你的小作文能够拿到7分,7/3=2.333333。这样即使你的大作文只有5.5分,你的总分也是2.33333+5.5/3_=5.99999999=6分。

最后,小作文只有150字,而且所使用的句型和词汇真的十分有限,是能够在短期内突破到7分或更高的。(150字而已,四六级要求呀!)

所以,短期内集中攻破小作文获得7分以上的能力+大作文不跑题无低级错误=6分的保证

在考试的时候小作文能写多快就写多快,为了尽可能的给大作文留时间。其实正如前面所说的,不能保证质量的小作文大大增加了考官先入为主降低对你英语写作能力印象的危险。所以,与其花时间看范文背句型,不如把时间多花在思考怎么写好小作文上,一篇高质量的小作文+一篇中规中矩的大作文和一篇满是单复数错误的小作文+一篇华丽的大作文,哪个更能保证6分相信大家都清楚了。

上述就是突破雅思作文十天备考方案的介绍,雅思写作6分的水平学生只要经过上述的方法记忆和巩固,进行实时的训练,也许会有一定的成果。但是,提醒考生,雅思写作技巧也算是掌握了一定的基础,要想真正的拿到高分,还是认真备考才是关键。

雅思技巧:雅思写作大作文有哪些常见论点

同学们都知道雅思考官在评判一篇雅思大作文时,除了看文章的结构和语言之外,还很重视该篇文章的主体内容。

而中国考生在写essay时常见的一个问题恰恰是考前准备了语言,临场读懂了题目,很快形成了观点,但是却不知该从哪些角度来支持自己的thesis statement。

所以,主体段落观点单调,思维陈旧,内容空洞,为达到字数而把一个观点写了再写等问题常常会充斥在文章的body part。

这极大地影响了考生的作文成绩。在此,雅思考生A同学将多年积累的雅思大作文常见论点总结为一首打油诗,以飨读者。

论文观点角度多;

肉体灵魂不放过;

权利平等要把握;

文化道德思路扩;

结合话题多思索;

科技和经济

在雅思论文主体部分写作中,科技角度是使用频率最高的角度。绝大多数作文的话题都可以从科技发展对人的生活带来的影响这个角度来加以分析。例如:

讨论是否将动物用于科学实验:

Development of science and technology has given birth to materialism and capitalism which favor the research for economic growth and freedom of men. Consequently, no spiritual, moral, and traditional values are taken into account。

亲情淡漠的原因:

The availability of a great variety of high-tech recreational facilities also diverts people from enjoying chats with the members of their families。

Developing countries lack sufficient numbers of qualified scientists and other skilled personnel to cope with the increasingly serious environmental problems, such as the ozone depletion, the marine pollution and the like。

The development of the telephone created a new market for the employment of women. The position of telephone operators was most often filled by women, creating a new world of opportunities for females to struggle for the equal rights to males。

Another common disadvantage is that playing too much on the computer can cause bad eyesight。

高频率的信息切换影响孩子们的耐性。

There is not deny in that with the advent of technology, our patience grows thin。

Media violence affects children by: increasing aggressiveness and anti-social behavior; intensifying their fear of becoming victims; making them less sensitive to violence and to victims of violence; encouraging their appetite for more violence in entertainment and in real life。

For lack of face-to-face contact, modern children tend to be more introverted, unsocial, isolated and indifferent than those kids in last century。

权利和平等

四方的文化在一定程度上可以浓缩为:权利、平等和自由。中国考生在人们该不该做什么事情或行为的时候应该多从这个方面去说服考官。

在写到环境的重要性时,可以说:

All human beings have the fundamental right to an environment adequate for their health and well-being。

运动员是否应该拿高薪:

Young people’s inexperience and gullibility easily lead then into traps. (个人的原因)

文化和道德

文化和道德本来就是雅四大作文中较难的两个话题,而近来这两个话题考的频率又很高。考生不防也从这两个角度来准备一下主体段落的观点。

反对强势文化入侵:

Globalization might undermine cultural diversity. Multinational corporations promote a certain kind of consumerist culture, in which standard commodities, promoted by global marketing campaigns exploiting basic material desires, create similar lifestyles, which is so-called Coca-Colanization。

The dishonest practice of telling lies will produce a perverse impact on one’s personality。

总之,在大作文的主体段落写作过程中,考生可以将以上的思路结合题目的特点综合应用,切忌生搬硬套。平时在读文章时也要多总结别人的观点角度,而后为我所用。这样定能让你逐渐形成西方的思维习惯,在考试中能才思泉涌,下笔有神。

篇2:雅思写作答题纸怎么填写

第一步:在考试开始前,考生需要填写的内容是:Candidate name(考生姓名与雅思听力答题纸的写法一样);

candidate number(考号);Centre name(考试中心代码);date(考试日期);Module Academic General Training(考试类型 A 类 还是 G类)直接在你考试的类型后面框里划√。

实际上关于这些内容的填写,考试当天监考老师会给大家指导,有问题要提问不能交头接耳。

第二步:考试开始后,在 TASK1也是答题纸的第1页开始写小作文,别忘了写不下还有翻过去的第2页;最后在TASK2也就是答题纸的第3页开始写大作文。

写不下时也别忘了翻过去的第4页,很多同学以为每篇作文只有一页答题纸,实际上是正反两面。

篇3:雅思写作

雅思写作中的保证词组啦,用上它不用怕写作分会低于6月。

1 随着经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy

2 提高人民的生活水平improve people’s living standard

3 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5 人们普遍认为 it is commonly believed/ recognized that …

6 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7 引起了广泛的公共关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8 不可否认 it is undeniable that…/ there is no denying that

9 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12 一些人….而另一些人… some people … while others …

13 就我而言/ 就个人而言 as far as I am concerned/ personally

14 就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on …

15 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16 双方的论点 argument on both sides

17 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in

18 对…必不可少 be indispensable to

19 正如言语所说 as the proverb goes

20 … 也不例外 …. be no exception

21 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on …

22 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages

23 导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25 责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29 经济/ 心理负担 financial burden/ psychological burden

30 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33 对… 有益 be beneficial/ conductive to ….

34 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for ….

36 综合素质 comprehensive quality

37 无可非议 blameless/ beyond reproach

38 无法想象 beyond imagination/ unimaginable

39 致力于/ 投身于 be committed/ devoted to ….

40 应当承认 admittedly

41 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of ….

43 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45 网络 the Internet

46 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47 在人类生活的方面面 in all aspects of human life

48 环保的 environmentally friendly

49 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52 支持前/ 后种观点的人 people/ those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53 有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree/ in some way

55 理论与实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56 …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of ….

57 日益激烈的社会竞争 an increasingly fierce social competition

58 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59 长远利益 interest in the long run

60 …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62 取其精髓,去其糟粕 take the essence and discard the dregs

63 对…有害 do harm to/ be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with/ catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66 采取有效措施来…. Take effective measures to do sth

67 …的健康发展 the healthy development of ….

68 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.

69 对…观点因人而异 Views on… vary from person to person

70 重视 attach great importance to ….

71 社会地位 social status

72 把时间和经历放在…上 focus time and energy on …

73 扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75 有直接/间接关系 be directly/ indirectly related to ….

76 提出折中建议 set forth a compromise proposal

77 可取代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth

80 与…比较 compared with …/ in comparison with

81 相反 in/ by contrast; on the contrary

82 代替 replace/ substitute/ take the place of

83 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis

84 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86 毫无疑问 undoubtedly/ there is no doubt that

87 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88 充分利用 make full use of/ make the most use of

89 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

91 更多地强调 put more emphasis on….

92 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

93 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

94 主要的理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

95 首先 at first, firstly, to begin with

96 其次 secondly, in the second place

97 再次 besides, in addition, additionally, moreover, furthermore

98 最后 finally, last but not the least, above all, lastly

99 总而言之 all in all, to sum up, in summary, in a word

100 我们还有很长的路要走 we still have a long way to go

篇4:雅思写作

Random Thoughts on the Window

钱钟书

By Qian Zhongshu

又是春天,窗子可以常开了。春天从窗外进来,人在屋子里坐不住,就从门里出去。

It is spring again and the window can be left open as often as one would like. As spring comes in through the windows, so people -- unable to bear staying inside any longer -- go outdoors.

不过屋子外的春天太贱了!到处是阳光,不像射破屋里阴深的那样明亮;到处是给太阳晒得懒洋洋的风,不像搅动屋里沉闷的那样有生气。

The spring outside, however, is much too cheap, for the sun shines on everything, and so does not seem as bright as that which shoots into the darkness of the house. Outside the sun-sloshed breeze blows everywhere, but it is not so lively as that which stirs the gloominess inside the house.

就是鸟语,也似乎琐碎而单薄,需要屋里的寂静来做衬托。我们因此明白,春天是该镶嵌在窗子里看的,好比画配了框子。

Even the chirping of the birds sounds so thin and broken that the quietness of the house is needed to set it off. It seems that spring was always meant to be put behind a windowpane for show, just like a picture in a frame.

同时,我们悟到,门和窗有不同的意义。当然,门是造了让人出进的。但是,窗子有时也可作为进出口用,譬如小偷或小说里私约的情人就喜欢爬窗子。

At the same time it also becomes clear that the door has a different significance from the window. Of course, doors were made for people to pass through; but a window can also sometimes serve as an entrance or as an exit, and is used as such by thieves and by lovers in novels.

所以窗子和门的根本分别,决不仅是有没有人进来出去。若据赏春一事来看,我们不妨这样说:有了门,我们可以出去;有了窗,我们可以不必出去。

In fact the fundamental difference between a door and a window has nothing to do with them being either entrances or exits. When it comes to the admiration of spring, it could be put this way: a door makes it possible for one to go out, whereas a window makes it possible for one not to have to.

窗子打通了大自然和人的隔膜,把风和太阳逗引进来,使屋子里也关着一部分春天,让我们安坐了享受,无需再到外面去找。

A window helps to pull down the partition between man and nature. It leads breezes and sunlight in, and keeps part of the spring in the house. It allows one to sit and enjoy the spring in peace, and makes it unnecessary to go looking for it outside.

篇5:雅思写作

Some people say that older people should live with their adult children. Others say that they shouldnt. Which do you think is good practice.

One of the topics in daily life is whether or not the older people should live with their adult children. My answer is the question is that it is better for them not to.

Firstly, people of different ages have different ways of life. The old people like a quiet, peaceful and regular life whereas the young prefer noises, activities and unrestrained enjoyment. If they live together, old may feel that they are always disturbed and the young may feel that they are often handicapped.

Secondly, people of different generations have different views and values. What is quite normal to the parents may seem to be old-fashioned or wrong to the children. When they live together, they may disagree on matters ranging from minor domestic matters to national and international issues. Consequently, family life may be unpleasant or even unbearable to both the old and the young.

Last but not the least, adult children, like their parents, love independence and freedom, but their parents still take them as children and unintentionally interfere in their affairs. The situation will be worse if the adult children are already married. In this case, the children have already built a new and closed world and any outside interference may lead to conflicts.

篇6:雅思写作

用英语美文来写作文会让你的作文文采更出色哦,快用小本本记下来把。

1、All that is beautiful poems and passages of life things do not change;we change.sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.

万物不变,是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉,但要保留你的思想

2、Don’t wait to be lonely, to recognize the value of a friend.

不要等到寂寞了,才明白朋友的价值。

3、I sit at my window this morning where the world like a passer-by stops for a moment, nods to me and goes.

我今晨坐在窗前,世界如一个路人似的,停留了一会,向我点点头又走过去了。

4、Man is a born child, his power is the power of growth.

人是一个初生的孩子,他的力量,就是生长的力量。

5、Once we dreamt that we were strangers. We wake up to find that we were dear to each other.

有一次,我们梦见大家都是不相识的。我们醒了,却知道我们原是相亲相爱的。

6、Power said to the world, “You are mine.” The world kept it prisoner on her throne. Love said to the world, “I am thine.” The world gave it the freedom of her house.

权势对世界说道:“你是我的。”世界便把权势囚禁在她的宝座下面。爱情对世界说道:“我是你的。”世界便给予爱情以在它屋内来往的自由。

7、Remember: Friendship is like wine, it gets better as it grows older.

记得:友谊像醇酒,越久越浓。

8、The mist, like love, plays upon the heart of the hills and bring out surprises of beauty.

雾,象爱情一样,在山峰的心上游戏,生出种.种美丽的变幻。

9、The scabbard is content to be dull when it protects the keenness of the sword.

刀鞘保护刀的锋利,它自己则满足于它的迟钝。

10、These are times of finer houses,but more broken homes;

现在的住房越来越精致,但我们也有了更多破碎的家庭;

11、think it over...

好好想想……

12、we have much more food,but less nutrition;

我们有了更多的食物,但所能得到的营养却越来越少了来源.

13、we have multiplied out possessions,but reduced out values;

我们拥有的财富倍增,但其价值却减少了。

14、we reached the moon and came back,but we find it troublesome to cross our own street and meet our neighbors;

我们可以往返月球,但却难以迈出一步去亲近我们的左邻右舍。

篇7:雅思写作

When You Are Old 当你老了(作者:叶芝)

When you are old and gray and full of sleep,

当你老了,白发苍苍,睡思昏沉,

And nodding by the fire, take down this book,

在炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,

And slowly read, and dream of the soft look

慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,

Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;

回想它们昔日阴影的浓重;

How many loved your moments of glad grace,

多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时刻,

And loved your beauty with love false or true;

出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌;

But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,

只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,

And loved the sorrows of your changing face;

爱你逐渐老去的脸上痛苦的皱纹;

And bending down beside the glowing bars,

躬身在火光闪耀的炉火旁,

Murmur, a little sadly, how love fled.

凄然地低语那爱的消逝,

And paced upon the mountains overhead,

在头顶的山上,爱缓缓踱着步子,

And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.

将脸隐没在群星之中。

篇8:雅思写作

1 At last

很多人在应该用“finally”或 “lastly”的地方用“at last”。

“at last” 即使跟另外那两个单词一样,可以被译成中文的“最终”或“最后”,但它们还是有不一样的用法。

我们为了谈论某一个过了很长时间后才被完成的事情会用“at last”。通常,我们对完成事情的时间长度不满意才用“at last”。

比如:我等了整整两个小时,她十点半终于到了。

I waited for a full two hours. At last she arrived at half past ten.

我找了两年工作,也参加了50多个面试。我两周前终于被招聘了。

I looked for a job for two years and did over 50 interviews. At last, I got hired two weeks ago.

在以上两句话,我们也可以用“finally”代替“at last”。

但以下的这些例子里,我们就只能用“finally”或 “lastly”,并不能用“at last”。

Firstly........... Secondly.............. Lastly/Finally

你要先吃饭,然后洗盘子,最后把它们擦干净。

First you’ve got to eat, then wash the dishes and finally/lastly dry them.

最终,我对这件事情的最后一个观点是。

Finally/Lastly, my last point on this subject is....

2 In a word

很多雅思考生以为“in a word”像“finally”和“lastly”一样可以被用于文章的总结。事实上这个词组不经常出现在书面英语。这个词组在现实生活中出现最多的情况就是电视采访上。

通常节目时间很有限,马上就快要结束的时候,主持人就会问最后一个问题,然后为了提醒嘉宾时间很紧,就会加上“In a word”。

这样嘉宾就知道他没时间提供一个很完整很长的答案,得尽量直接用一个单词,通常“yes” or “no”回答。

例子:你打算明年退休吗?

In a word, 不打算。

Do you plan to retire next year? In a word.

In a word, no.

在你看来,谁将赢得世界杯?

In a word, 德国.

In your opinion, who will win the World Cup?

In a word, Germany.

3 Weather/Pollution

在中文里好像不怎么分别【污染】与【天气】那两件事。那导致很多雅思考生在写关于污染的作文时,错用weather(天气)那个单词。英语的weather是自然现象,只是自然现象,所以weather和pollution (污染)是两回事。长期来看,严重的pollution当然可以影响世界的weather。

可是当被问到某一个地方的weather怎么样时,英语母语人不会考虑到pollution。他会谈到那边的温度,雨量,那边下不下雪等。

例子:墨西哥城的天气怎么样?

我不太喜欢,夏天太热并且空气污染很严重。

How’s the weather in Mexico City?

I don’t really like it, it’s too hot in summer. Another thing I don’t like is the air pollution there.

跟以上话题有关的一个更常见的错误是:把用于表达雾霾的意思的单词用错了。

很多人都用“haze”,“mist”,“fog”那三个单词中的某一个,但它们也只是自然现象,相当于汉语的“雾气”。

非自然的,由于污染产生的雾霾是:“smog”或“air pollution”。

4 Good to your health

一般来说介词的正确使用对外语学生来讲挺难掌握。在英语里,某人对另外一个人好是:“to be good to someone”。但某一个东西对其他东西好,比如对人的健康好,则是“to be good for something” (e.g. one’s health)。

例子:我真对我朋友好,每次一起吃饭我都让给他们买单的荣幸。

I’m really good to my friends, whenever we eat together I always give them the honor of paying the bill.

你不知道每天吃三次巧克力冰淇淋对身体不好吗?

是吗?那从明天开始我把早饭换到巧克力蛋糕!

Don’t you know that eating chocolate ice-cream three times a day is bad for your health?

Really? Ok, starting tomorrow I’ll change to chocolate cake for breakfast.

5 Government

大多数时候,当我们用英语谈到政府时,除非我们把它做为形容词(如:政府政策 government policies),我们还是前面用“the”,或者后面加个“s”。

如果我们谈论我们自己国家的政府那应该说“the government”,而当我们指全世界的所有政府时要说“governments”。很多学生一直用“government”,那个“the”或“s”都不加。

雅思写作不会要求你谈到你自己国家的情况。所有课题都是关于很广泛的在任何国家能发生的现象,因此应该用的单词是“governments”。

比如:可以做什么降低癌症发病率?政府应该在研究上花费更多钱。

What can be done to decrease cancer rates? Governments should spend more money on research.

我认为天气不好时政府应该允许学生放假。每当温度超出18度就该让大家享受太阳,每当在17度以下时,该让我们躲避寒冷!

I think governments should give students holidays whenever the weather is bad. Every time the temperature goes over 18 degrees, let everyone enjoy the sunshine, every time it’s under 17 degrees let everyone hide from the cold!

6 economy/economic/economics

很多人说中文是最难学会的外语之一。

他们可能有道理,但中文有一些容易的地方。

比如学会一个名词,你不用学相关的形容词。

a country’s economy是一个国家的经济

an economic crisis是一个经济危机

以及an economics professor也是一位教经济的教授。

但同时,中文的这个特点也给学英语的中国人带来很多困难。

一个中文单词可以代表两三个英语单词的意思,它们也会听起来很像,但这些英文单词实际上有的是动词,有的是名词,有的是形容词,会不一样。

最常见的错误之一是【经济】。此外,【健康】(health/healthy)和【无聊】(bored/boring)也常常被混淆。

例子:你好像不在乎自然环境。

不在乎,只要经济继续发展,我们可以造出更高的山,更长的河。

You don’t seem to care about the environment?

No I don’t, as long as the economy keeps developing, we can build taller mountains and longer rivers!

自从经济危机开始我就找不到工作。

哇,那大概10年你都没有上班了吗?

我是指是九十年代的经济危机!

Since the start of the economic crisis I haven’t been able to find work.

Wow, so you haven’t worked in around 10 years?

I mean the economic crisis in the 1990s!

你不上经济课吗?

男朋友那么有钱,我干嘛学经济!

You’re not going to your economics class?

With a boyfriend that rich, why study economics?

7 White collars

英语的“a white collar”(白色的领子),就是你真正会穿的那种白色衬衫有的那个领子。而那些在办公室上班的人,中文称为【白领】的则应该用英文“white collar workers”表达。

每当我看到学生写的类似这样的句子:“white collars usually take public transport to work”,我就会不由自主地想象一大堆脱离了衬衫的白色衣领在地铁站排队的景象!

例子:原来我蛮喜欢做白领,然后公司的IT部门封锁了淘宝。

At first I really liked white collar work, then the IT department blocked taobao!

8 to be used to/to get used to

“To be used to”是指已经习惯。

如:“I´m used to the food here.”(我已经习惯这边的食物)。

“To get used to”是指变习惯的过程。

如:“It will take a few months to get used to the food there。”(将需要几个月习惯那边的食物)。

有一些学生是把那两个词组搞混了,还有很多人哪怕知道了它们的区别,也还是会用选动词的形式。

我曾经看过类似:“He was get used to”/ “I will getting used to”/ “He must to get used to”/ “They are not be used to”等等错误的表达。

例子:明天有空吗?咱们十一点半一起吃早午饭吧?

我不习惯那么早起床!

Are you free tomorrow? Let’s meet for brunch at half eleven?

I’m not used to getting up so early!

你需要很长时间习惯泰国的食物吗?

是的,那边麦当劳的汉堡不太一样!

Did it take you a long time to get used to the food in Thailand?

Yes, the burgers in McDonald’s there are somewhat different.

9 even/even though/even if

这三个词汇有细微的差别。

很多雅思考生经常在应该用“even though”或“even if”的时候用“even”。

一般来说,单独的“even”是用于表达“连.....也....”,“甚至”的意思。

如:

他已经做完作业吗?

他甚至没打开书包。

Has he finished his homework?

He hasn’t even opened his school bag!

我们想表达“即使”或“虽然”或“尽管”的意思时,通常用“even though”或“even if”。

我们选它们中的哪一个取决于事情的可能性。

在谈论事实情况或已经发生的事情,我们用“even though”。

如:我即使刚吃完一整个比萨饼,我还是愿意吃提拉米苏。

Even though I just ate a full pizza, I’m still willing to have tiramisu.

“Even if”就像本身的“if”一样是用于谈论以后可能会发生的事情,以及我们想象的不可能的事情。

例子:

就算我死,也死得安心。

Then even if I die, I will die at ease.

10 A news

英语的“news”(新闻)是不可数名词。

一个新闻或一个消息是“a news story”或“some news”。

例子:这些新闻都是关于一只会踢踏舞的狗。

These news stories are all about a dog that can tap dance.

This news is all about a dog that can tap dance.

以上就是十个常见表达的正确用法你都get了吗,光知道还不行,试着在写作中融会贯通用起来吧。

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