下面是小编为大家整理的《第一单元》复习测试(B卷)（共含7篇），欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“今天星期五”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
一、知识积累与运用（16分）
1．给下面加粗的字注音，第一单元复习测试（B卷）。（4分）
歼（ ）灭 溃（ ）退 芜（ ）湖 蹿（ ）
提（ ）防 白洋淀（ ） 竹篙（ ） 阌（ ）乡
2．请改正下面词语中的错别字。（3分）
锐不可挡（ ） 张皇施措（ ） 永锤不朽（ ）
转弯末角（ ） 鞠弓尽瘁（ ） 月明风青（ ）
3．指出下面各句所使用的修辞手法。（3分）
（1）人们的眼再尖利一些，就可以看见有一只小船从苇塘里撑出来，在淀里，像一片苇叶，奔向东南去了。（ ）
（2）苇子还是那么狠狠地往上钻，目标好像就是天上了。（ ）
（3）希腊有巴特农神庙，埃及有金字塔，罗马有斗兽场，巴黎有圣母院，而东方有圆明圆。（ ）
4．请写出下面的一段文字出自鲁迅的哪篇文章，反映了儿时的“我”怎样的心理？（3分）
我忽然似乎已经很有把握，便即站了起来，拿书走进父亲的书房，一气背将下去，梦似的就背完了。
“不错，去罢。”父亲点着头说。
大家同时活动起来，脸上却露出笑容，向河埠走去，工人将我高高地抱起来，仿佛在祝贺我的成功一般，快步走在最前头。
我却并没有他们那么高兴，开船以后，水路中的风景，盒子里的点心，以及到了东头的五猖会的热闹，对于我似乎都没有什么大意思。
直到现在，别的完全忘却，不留一点痕迹了，只有背诵《鉴略》这一段，却分别如昨日事。
我至今一想起，还诧异我的父亲何以要在那个时候叫我来背书。
5．理解下面例句的结构形式和内容，在横线上仿写一个句子（3分）
例句：拥有青春，就拥有一份潇洒和风流；拥有青春，就拥有一份灿烂和辉煌。
______________________________________________________________________。
二、阅读（44分）
（一）阅读下文，回答问题。（14分）
与人为善
风雨交加的夜晚，一位行李简陋、衣衫破烂的老人来到费城的一家旅店投宿，他对伙计说：“别的旅店全客满了，我能在贵处住一晚吗？”伙计解释说：“城里举行大型活动，旅店到处客满。不过，我不忍心看您没个落脚处。这样吧，我把自己的床让给您，我就在柜台上搭个铺。”第二天，老人临行前对伙计说：“年轻人，你能当美国第一流旅馆的经理。我要给你盖个大旅馆。”伙计听了，觉得这老人真幽默。
两年后的一天，伙计收到了一封信，邀请他去纽约回访两年前那个雨夜的客人。伙计来到纽约，老人把他带到一幢高楼前说：“年轻人，这就是我为你建的旅馆，请你当经理。”这位当时的年轻人就是如今纽约首屈一指的奥斯多利亚大饭店的经理乔治·波尔特，那位老人则是拥有亿万财产的石油大王保罗·盖帝。
6．给下面加粗的`字注音。（3分）
投宿（ ） 落脚处（ ） 搭个铺（ ）
7．帮助别人的事，每个人都做过，你觉得小伙计的可贵之处在哪里？（3分）
8．小伙计听了老人的话，为什么觉得这个老人真幽默？（3分）
9．你怎样理解“与人为善是一种爱心的体现，也是一种人生智慧，但是它常常放射出比智慧更诱人的光泽。有许多用智慧千方百计也得不到的东西，凭着与人为善却轻而易举就得到了。”（5分）
（二）现代文阅读（30分）
另一种珍爱（散文）
乔叶
曾读过一篇小说《绿墨水》，讲一位慈父为使女儿有勇气面对生活而借同班男生的名义给她写匿名求爱信的故事。感动之余我忽然想到：人真是太弱了，似乎总是需要通过别人的语言和感情才能肯定自己热爱自己。如果有一天这世界上没有一个人去关怀你、爱护你、倾听你、鼓励你——人生中必定会有这样的时刻，那时你怎么办呢？
我深深记着一位老音乐家辛酸的轶事。他在“”中被下放到农村为牲口铡了整整7年的草。等他回来，人们惊奇地发现他并没有憔悴衰老。他笑道：“怎么会老呢，每天铡草我都是按4/4拍铡的。”为此，我爱上了这位并不著名的音乐家和他的作品，他懂得怎样拯救自己和爱自己。
我同样深深记着另一位音乐家——杰出的女钢琴家顾圣婴。我不止一次为她扼腕叹息。她在“”初期自杀了。我知道她不是不爱自己，而是太爱——爱到了溺爱的程度。音乐使她飘yì空灵清丽秀美，可当美好的东西被践踏的时候，她便毁灭了自己。
为什么不学会爱自己呢？
学会爱自己，不是让我们自我姑息，自我放纵，而是要我们学会勤于律己和jiǎo正自己，语文试题《第一单元复习测试（B卷）》。这一生总有许多时候没人督促我们指导我们、告诫我们、叮咛我们，即使是最亲爱的父母和最真诚的朋友也不会永远伴随我们，我们拥有的关怀和爱抚都有随时失去的可能，这时候，我们必须会学会为自己修枝打杈，寻水培肥，使自己不会沉沦为一棵枯荣随风的草，而成长为一株笔直葱茏的树。
学会爱自己。不是让我们虐待自己苛求自己，而是让我们在最痛楚无助最孤立无援的时候，在必须独自穿过黑洞洞的雨夜没有星光也没有月光的时候，在我们独立支撑着人生的苦难没有一个人能为我们分担的时候——我们要学会自己送自己一枝鲜花，自己给自己画一道海岸线，自己给自己一个明mèi的笑容。然后，怀着美好的预感和吉祥的愿望活下去，坚韧地走过一个又一个鸟声如洗的清晨。
也许有人会说这是一种自我欺骗，可是如果这种短暂的欺骗能获得长久的真实的幸福，自我欺骗一下又有什么不好呢？
学会爱自己，这不是一种羞耻，而是一种光荣。因为这并非出于一种夜郎自大的无知和狭ài，而是源于对生命的崇尚和珍重。这可以让我们的生命更为丰满更为健康，也可以使我们的灵魂更为强壮，可以让我们在无房可居的时候，亲手去砌砖叠瓦，建造出我们自己的宫殿，成为自己精神家园的主人。
学会爱自己，才会真正懂得爱这个世界。
10．给文中加粗的字注音。（2分）
匿名信（ ） 虐待（ ）
11．根据拼音填入汉字。（4分）
飘yì（ ）空灵 jiǎo（ ）正 明mèi（ ） 狭ài（ ）
12．文章第一自然段，作者通过《绿墨水》的故事，从而引出自己的话题。你读了这则故事，还有其他感受吗？请写出你的看法（4分）
13．每天4/4拍铡草，这是老音乐家一种人生态度的鲜明写照，请用原文的话回答这种人生态度是什么？（2分）
14．结合自己的经历，谈一谈你对“学会爱自己，不是让我们自我姑息，自我放纵，而是要我们学会勤于学会律己和矫正自己”一句的理解。（6分）
15．文章结尾为什么说“学会爱自己，才会真正懂得爱这个世界”？（6分）
16．作者说：“学会爱自己，可以让我们的生命更为丰满更为健康，也可以让我们的灵魂更为自由更为强壮。”你同意这种说法吗？请谈一谈你的感受。（6分）
三、作文（40分）
17．下面内容任选其一，写一篇文章。
（1）以“成长”为话题
（2）选择班级生活中的生动事例，以“班级里的故事”为写作范围，自拟题目。
要求：①文体不限
②字数500～600字
参考答案
一、1．jiān kuì wú cuān dī diàn gāo wén
2．当 失 垂 抹 躬 清
3．①比喻 ②拟人 ③排比
4．《五猖会》 无奈和厌烦
5．请用“拥有……就拥有；拥有……就拥有”来表达自我财富的句子
二、（一）6．sù luò pù
7．他对行李简陋、衣衫破烂的老人并没有看不起，他关心别人，不是看人有没有金钱与地位，这是发自内心的善良。
8．老人自己行李简陋，衣衫破烂，竟然说要盖一个大旅馆，简直在说笑话。
9．与人为善是人的爱心，也是人生的最大聪明智慧，但它高于智慧，放射着智慧所没有的人性光芒。用智慧想千方百计得到的东西，未必得到，而与人为善，却能得到人们最真诚的回报，那是智慧无法做到的。
（二）10．nì nüè
11．逸 矫 媚 隘
12．可以围绕“父亲的作法太幼稚，是误导孩子，一旦孩子知道事实，他将如何面对”来谈。
13．拯救自己，爱自己。
14．结合自己真实的经历，谈自我姑息，自我放纵，使自己没有自尊，而后的变化，是严于律己和矫正自己后，尊守自己人生原则，自己光彩照人，心地坦然来谈即可。
15．“爱”是个广义的语言。一个不懂爱的人，就不会去爱，一个不懂得爱自己的人，也就不会去爱别人，更何况去爱世界。
16．同意这种说法，学会爱自己就是爱自己的自尊，爱自己的人生原则，爱自己的人生价值，在人生的暴风雨中，懂得如何充实自我，积极去汲取知识和经验，检查自我，完善自我，使自己的灵魂更强壮。
三、（略）
一、复习课文：
1、《找春天》一课仿写
（1）柳树抽出嫩绿的枝条，那是春天的头发吧？
（2）小鸟叽叽喳喳，那是春天的歌声吧？
2、《草》是（唐）朝的大诗人（白居易）写的，他写这首诗时才（16）岁。《草》这首诗原来的题目是《赋得古原草送别》。这首诗描写了（草顽强的生命力），诗中赞美小草顽强生命力的句子是（野火烧不尽，春风吹又生）。
3、《宿新市徐公店》描写了（六）种景物，分别是（篱落、径、树、儿童、黄蝶、菜花）。诗的前两行是（静态）描写，后两行是（动态）描写。描写儿童找不到蝴蝶的原因的诗句是（儿童急走追黄蝶，飞入菜花无处寻）。
4、《笋芽儿》一文中描写美好春光的句子是（桃花笑红了脸，柳树摇着绿色长的辫子，小燕子叽叽喳喳地叫着……）
5、在《小鹿的玫瑰花》中，鹿弟弟说小鹿的玫瑰花没有白栽是因为（他不仅美化了环境，为别人带来了快乐，而且自己也从中得到了快乐。）
二、背诵、背写：
1、背写第2课《古诗两首》。
2、背写第17页上的`“读读背背”及补充的春联。
（1）杨柳绿千里，春风暖万家。
（2）黄莺鸣翠柳，紫燕剪春风。
（3）春风放胆来梳柳，夜雨瞒人去润花。
（4）春风一拂千山绿，南燕双归万户春。
（5）艳阳照大地，春色满人间。
（6）一帆风顺年年好，万事如意步步高。
3、背诵第18页上的“宽带网”。
春天里开的花可真不少，有迎春花、玉兰花、杜鹃花，还有桃花、杏花、梨花、苹果花……许多城市或地区都有自己的市花或区花。如洛阳是牡丹花，北京是月季花，澳门是莲花，香港是紫荆花，郑州是月季花。
三、读写：
脱掉解放摇头躲雨探望小溪棉花解冻田野未来油菜发烧追赶宿舍光荣干枯徐州商店世界笋芽呼唤呼喊山冈轰动喊叫竹笋兄弟哥哥微笑安静拐弯浇水骨头终于感谢逐渐抽空躺椅
四、比较组词：
羞（害羞）俺（俺的）鹊（喜鹊）杜（杜鹃）容（容易）徐（徐徐）蔬（蔬菜）
差（差别）掩（掩护）鹃（杜鹃）牡（牡丹）荣（光荣）除（除法）疏（疏远）
未（未来）仍（仍然）冈（山冈）拐（拐弯）烧（烧火）冒（冒险）度（温度）
末（末尾）扔（扔掉）岗（岗位）别（别人）浇（浇花）帽（帽子）渡（渡过）
列（列车）绵（绵羊）探（探听）摇（摇头）躲（躲开）店（商店）枯（干枯）
烈（热烈）棉（棉花）深（深浅）遥（遥远）射（照射）站（车站）苦（苦难）
芽（发芽）菜（白菜）换（交换）第（第一）歌（唱歌）抽（抽水）净（干净）
讶（惊讶）彩（彩色）唤（呼唤）弟（弟弟）哥（哥哥）油（石油）静（安静）
微（微笑）才（刚才）西（西瓜）大（大家）安（平安）本（本来）呼（呼吸）
薇（蔷薇）材（木材）牺（牺牲）达（到达）按（按时）笨（笨重）乎（胖乎乎）
五、多音字：
jiě(解放)bēn(奔跑)chōnɡ(冲浪)cánɡ(藏身)
解奔冲藏
xiè(解数)bèn(投奔)chònɡ(冲床)zànɡ(西藏)
jī(茶几)chǔ(处理)sù(住宿)jǐn(尽管)
几处宿xiǔ(一宿)尽
jǐ(几个)chù(到处)xiù(星宿)jìn(尽情)
luò(落叶)sā(撒娇)zuān(钻研)láo(唠叨)
西师版四年级数学上第二单元达标测试B卷
一、填空题。（16分）
1.600读作，省略万位后面的尾数约是（）。
2.在70358400中，7表示（），5表示（）。
3.（）是10个十万，一亿是（）个一千万。
4.与最大的五位数相邻的两个数是（）和（）。
5.由3个千万，6个十万，5个百和8个一组成的数是（），这个数读作：（）。
6.一个数的百万位上是1，十万位上是3，千位上是6，其余各位上都是0，这个数是（），它是一个（）位数。
7.要使139□800这个七位数最接近140万，□里应填（）。
8.用3个2和3个0组成六位数，且要求三个零都不读，这个六位数可能是（），也可能是（）。
二、判断题。（12分）
1.60500305读作六千零五万零三百零五。（）
2.千万、百万、十万、万是万级的`四个数位。（）
3.读3000300时，只读一个零。（）
4.比最大的8位数多一的数是最小的九位数。（）
5.一个数省略万位后面的尾数约是40万，这个数最小是395000。（）
6.从个位起，第五位是万位，第九为上的计数单位是亿位。（）
二、选择题。（10分）
1.100个十万是（）。
A.一百万B.一千万C.一亿
2.把4095400省略万位后面的尾数约是（）。
A.400万B.409万C.410万
3.47□368≈47万，□里可填入（）。
A.0~4B.0~9C.5~9
4.下面数中，只读一个零的是（）。
A.509800B.74000380C.405000
5.下面各数中，最大的数是（）。
A.507039B.507309C.507903D.507930
四、读出下面各数。（8分）
357250读作：____________________________________________
4300读作：__________________________________________
6935读作：__________________________________________
30800701读作：__________________________________________
五、写出下面各数。（8分）
三千五百零八万写作：______________________________
一千零三十万八千写作：______________________________
二百零七万零六百八十写作：______________________________
四千零六万三千零二十写作：______________________________
六、比较每组中两个数的大小。（6分）
365040○365039298050○37500
30050○30万477万○478000
207548○20744801356040○1356400
七、在○里填上“≈”或“=”。（9分）
3500000○350万2485000○249万
460000○46万28000000○2800万
八、把下面各数写成用“万”作单位的数。（9分）
80000（）
九年级 (上) 期末测试 (B卷)
初三 (上) 期末测试 (B卷)Ⅰ.辨音：辨认单词划线部分的读音，在四个选项中有一个与所给
单词划线部分的读音相同，将这个单词的标号填入前面括号
中。 (10分)
［ ］1.have A.change B.accident C.fast D.race
［ ］2.become A.almost B.both C.comrade D.cover
［ ］3.beside A.bicycle B.chick C.dictionary D.important
［ ］4.noon A.look B.wool C.choose D.football
［ ］5.hear A.heart B.early C.learn D.nearly
［ ］6.sport A.doctor B.corner C.word D.forget
［ ］7.warm A.draw B.part C.star D.hard
［ ］8.loud A.down B.window C.yellow D.enough
［ ］9.usual A.full B.pupil C.blue D.rush
［ ］10.ground A.orange B.large C.vegetable D.gate
Ⅱ.词类转换：将括号中所给的词变成适当的形式填空。 (10分)
1.Do you know who ______ TV? (invention)
2.A good dictionary is very ______, you'd better buy one. (help)
3.Tom was happy, but Alice was ______. (happy)
4.He's a good doctor. He has already saved a lot of ______. (life)
5.The post office is ______ away than the clothing shop. (far)
6.Which ______ has won the race? (run)
7.Miss Smith is going to London by plane. Can you tell me her __number? (fly)
8.Oh, I ______ forgot! There will be a concert tonight, won't there? (near)
9.It was raining ______ when they arrived in Beijing yesterday. (heavy)
10.The ______ month of a year is September. (nine)
Ⅲ.词语释义: 从右栏中找出与左栏意思相近的词语，将其标号填
入前面括号中。 (8分)
［ ］1.move A.after a short while
［ ］2.be good at B.get to sleep
［ ］3.prefer...to... C.not far
［ ］4.near D.go after
［ ］5.take care of E.look after
［ ］6.fall asleep F.like one thing better that the other
［ ］7.a moment later G.take from one place to another
［ ］8.follow H.do well in
Ⅳ.完成句子：根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。 (7分)
1.Will you______on science? (做个报告)
2.Lin Tao will______after supper. (继续做作业)
3.This problem is______than that one. (难得多)
4.______by saying that? (你指的是什么意思)
5.I'm sorry______, but can you help me right now? (打扰你)
6.You______round her. (最好不要拥挤)
7.It's______from here to our school. (乘公共汽车大约十分钟)
Ⅴ.选择填空：将正确答案的标号填入前面括号中。 (20分)
［ ］1.The boy became______computers when he was ten.
A.interesting in B.interested about
C.interested in D.interest about
［ ］2.The meeting starts at seven. Please come______.
A.in time B.on time
C.at times D.on the time
［ ］3.There are some new words in the text. Please______the
new words in a dictionry.
A.look at B.look for
C.look after D.look up
［ ］4.Will you______me a piece of paper?
A.pass B.past
C.pass on D.pass to
［ ］5.It______him half an hour to do the work.
A.spent B.used C.took D.take
［ ］6.The boy made a lot of noise, so the headmaster______
the boy from the library.
A.sent B.sent away
C.sent out D.sent for
［ ］7.Please wait______. He will be back______.
A.a minute...at the moment
B.in a minute...in a moment
C.a moment...in a minute
D.a moment...after a minute
［ ］8.You can______your idea in the lab.
A.try B.try on C.try to D.try out
［ ］9.Mr Wu owns a library in his house. He has many books
______all subjects.
A.on B.with C.in D.for
［ ］10.How much did you pay______that book?
A.on B.to C.in D.for
［ ］11.______! There's little time left.
A.Hurry up B.Hurry off
C.In a hurry D.Hurry to
［ ］12.I can't see anything in the room.______the light, please.
A.Turn down B.Turn on
C.Turn off D.Turn to
［ ］13.Have you ever______him since he left?
A.heard from B.heard
C.written D.written about
［ ］14.Jim studies______than Henry does.
A.much more harder B.much more hard
C.much harderD.most hard
［ ］15.Sound______fast as light.
A.not travels as B.doesn't travel so
C.travels not so D.isn't travel as
［ ］16.You have helped me______. It's very nice______you.
A.a lot...to B.a lot of...to
C.a lot of...ofD.a lot ...of
［ ］17.Grandma asked me______him the bad news.
A.don't tell B.not tell
C.not to tell D.to not tell
［ ］18.You are late! The film______for five minutes.
A.has begun B.has gone
C.has been onD.began
［ ］19.You can______my pen, but you mustn't______it to others.
A.lend...borrowB.borrow...lend
C.borrow...borrow D.lend...lend
［ ］20.Jack is______. We must help him.
A.into troubleB.in a trouble
C.in trouble D.troubles
Ⅵ.动词填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 (10分)
1.Mike told me that he______ (not like) that strange man.
2.Mr White_____ (live) in this street since last year.
3.Oh, I______ (see) the film before. I______ (see) it about a month ago.
4.The Greens______ (have) breakfast when I came in.
5.Please tell him about it when he______ (come) back.
6.It's four in the afternoon. The children______ (play) in the playground.
7.Christmas is coming soon. We______ (have) a party on Christmas Eve.
8.She was not strong enough______ (move) the desk.
9.Lucy isn't at work. Where______she______ (go) ?
Ⅶ.句型转换：按要求变换句型。 (每空填一词) (7分)
1.The train has already arrived. (改成否定句)
The train______ ______ ______.
2.My uncle has worked in this factory for ten years. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______your uncle______in this factory?
3.“I can hear nothing,” Mary said. (改成宾语从句)
Mary said______ ______ ______hear nothing.
4.Where is the reading-room? Do you know? (改成宾语从句)
Do you know______ ______ ______ ______?
Ⅷ.阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子的.正
误。符合短文内容的句子，在前面括号中填A，否则填B。
(10分)
Have you ever seen a horse with toes (脚趾)? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than cats.
These small horses lived in the forest (森林). Their many toes helped the horses run over the soft (软的) wet ground.
It was very hot it the forest. But the weather changed. It became cold. Many trees could not live in cold weather. The trees died and fell. Open field took the place of the forest. The sun made the ground dry and hard.
Horses began to change, too. They began to get bigger. This took a long time. On the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long while, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call this hard toe a hoof (马蹄) .
［ ］1.Long ago a horse had fewer toes than a horse today.
［ ］2.A horse then was almost as big as a cat.
［ ］3.Those small horses had many toes because they had to run
over the soft wet ground.
［ ］4.The ground became dry and harder because the weather got
warmer and warmer.
［ ］5.It took many many years for horses to become bigger.
［ ］6.For running on soft land horses used their middle toes
more than any of the others.
［ ］7.On dry hard land horses needed to become bigger.
［ ］8.A horse has a hoof on each foot now.
［ ］9.This passage (一段文章) makes us believe that animals had
been the same as they are today.
［ ］10.The title (标题) of this passage could be “Horses Have
Changed Much Over Years.”
Ⅸ.完形填空：将正确答案的标号填入选项前面的括号中。 (10分)
Mrs Hill is an old woman. She has a small room in an old house. She 1 there since 1984. That was the year when her husband 2 . He had been ill 3 many years. After his death, Mrs Hill had 4 money at all. She found work in a factory. Her job (工作) was to clean the offices. She 5 get up at 5 o'clock 6 the morning. Last year she 7 ill and her doctor said:
“ 8 work so hard.” Now Mrs Hill sells newspapers 9 a big shop in the middle of town. She 10 doesn't have much money but she is happier now.
［ ］1.A.is living B.lives C.lived D.has lived
［ ］2.A.died B.has died C.dead D.was dead
［ ］3.A.inB.before C.for D.since
［ ］4.A.someB.little C.no D.any
［ ］5.A.must to B.had to C.has to D.have to
［ ］6.A.withB.at C.in D.on
［ ］7.A.isB.were C.fall D.fell
［ ］8.A.Stop B.Don't C.Not D.Cannot
［ ］9.A.outside B.in front C.out of D.over
［ ］10.A.always B.already C.yet D.still
Ⅹ.补全对话：用所给的词语填入下面一段对话的空白处，使对话
完整。要求将词语的标号填在相应题号的后面。 (8分)
A. be late B. get there C. Maybe D. past
E. before F. hurry up G. worry H. as fast as possible
What time is it?
It's ten 1 three.
Hey, 2 ! We don't have much time left.
I'm hurrying 3 , you see.
Well, try to hurry a little more, will you? I don't want to 4 .
But you know they never start on time.
5 so. But I always like to 6 on time.
Don't 7 . I will get you there 8 the meeting starts.
九年级 (上) 期中测试 (B卷)
初三 (上) 期中测试 (B卷)Ⅰ.单词辨音5％
从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
［ ］1.polite
A.doctor B.today C.come D.hold
［ ］2.difficult
A.smile B.library C.polite D.accident
［ ］3.congratulation
A.politely B.shopkeeper C.broken D.lose
［ ］4.suddenly
A.helpful B.hurry C.education D.excuse
［ ］5.quarter
A.warm B.party C.March D.harvest
Ⅱ.单词拼写5％
从下列各组单词中选出一个拼写有错误的单词。
［ ］1.A.upstairs B.trouble C.lucky D.medexine
［ ］2.A.anywhere B.motar C.suddenly D.chalk
［ ］3.A.Rassian B.dictionary C.accident D.pity
［ ］4.A.sceince B.ground C.noisy D.corner
［ ］5.A.bicycle B.important C.history D.momant
Ⅲ.词语释义5％
根据英语释义和所给首字母写出相应的单词。
1.happy, pleased g______
2.a person who runs r______
3.to think the same as someone else a______
4.more than two but fewer than many s______
5.of another country f______
Ⅳ.动词填空5％
用括号中所给动词的适当时态填空。
1.____ your father often ____ (go) to work by bike or on foot?
2.The Young Pioneers ______ (take) the wounded man to the hospital that morning.
3.My parents ______ (watch) TV at eight yesterday evening.
4.I ______ (borrow) some new books from the school library after school this afternoon.
5.Han Meimei ______ just ______ (buy) a new dictionary from that bookshop.
Ⅴ.改写句子5％
根据各题中A句意思，完成B句，每空一词。
1. A.How is the weather today?
B.______ the weather ______ today?
2. A.Did you have a good summer holiday?
B.Did you ______ ______ during the summer holidays?
3. A.What beautiful flowers!
B.______ ______ the flowers are!
4. A.All the runners got ready to run.
B.All the runners ______ ready ______ running.
5. A. I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.
B.I think Chinese is the ______ popular subject ______ all.
Ⅵ.单项选择15％
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确答案。
［ ］1.I hope you will do better ______ English next year.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
［ ］2.Have you paid ______ the ticket?
A.on B.in C.for D.about
［ ］3.If you work harder at your lessons, you'll catch up
______ your classmates soon.
A.at B.for C.to D.with
［ ］4.____ the end of this term we shall have an English party.
A.At B.By C.On D.To
［ ］5.Miss Brown saw a dog ______ on the grass.
A.lie B.lying C.lies D.lay
［ ］6.Tom doesn't like this picture, but ______ boys may.
A.an other B.other C.others D.another
［ ］7.It's very nice ______ come and see me.
A.for you toB.of you to
C.from you to D.to you of
［ ］8.Han Meimei ______ jump so ______ as Li Lei.
A.not...highB.not...higher
C.doesn't...high D.doesn't...higher
［ ］9.When my mother returned last night, I ______ a book.
A.read B.am reading
C.was readingD.am going to read
［ ］10.Jack ______ the window and said, “What heavy snow it is!”
A.looks out of B.looked out of
C.looks out at D.looked out a
［ ］11.Li Ping stopped ______ TV and began to do his homework
when his parents cameback from work.
A.to watch B.watched C.watching D.watch
［ ］12.It's difficult for me ______ so many letters.
A.do with B.do away
C.to do withD.to do away
［ ］13.It began to rain, but the farmers still went on ______ in
the fields.
A.work B.working C.worked D.to work
［ ］14.No one here can tell how long it will ______ us to move all
the books from hereto the library.
A.take B.bring C.need D.want
［ ］15.The old man told the children ______ any more.
A.not play in the snowB.not to play with snow
C.don't play with snowD.to not play in the snow
Ⅶ.补全对话20％
完成下列对话，每空一词。
提示：Jim想与Tom通电话，但接电话的却是Lucy，以下是Jim和Lucy的对话，请在对话的'空格处填上适当的词。一空一词，使其正确与完整。
Lucy: Hello! 212172.
Jim: Hello! May I 1 to Tom?
Lucy: One moment, please. I'm sorry he 2 here right now.
Jim: Is that Mary 3 ?
Lucy: 4 . This is Lucy. Do you have 5 important to tell
Tom?Can I 6 a message for him?
Jim: 7 . We're 8 to have a picnic next Sunday. Please ask
him to 9 some delicious food.
Lucy: OK. I'll 10 the message on his desk.
Jim: Many thanks. Bye.
Lucy: Bye.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
Ⅷ.阅读理解20％
先阅读下列短文，然后根据文章内容，选择正确答案。
(A)
Tom's birthday is on March 15th. Two weeks before his birthday he was writing a letter to his Aunt Rose when his mother came into the room.
“What are you doing, Tom?” she asked.
“I'm writing to Aunt Rose,” Tom answered.
Tom's mother was very surprised because Tom never wrote letters to any one.
“Are you inviting her to your birthday party?” his mother asked.
“No, I'm not,” Tom said. “Aunt Rose never comes to my birthday parties.”
“What have you written, then?” his mother asked. “Will you read me the letter?”
“All right. But I've written only two lines(行). I'll read them to you. Listen.”
Tom went on. “Dear Aunt Rose, thank you very much for your birthday present,
I hope...”
His mother stopped him and said, “But Tom, Aunt Rose hasn't sent you a birthday present, has she?”
“I see,” Tom answered. “I'm not thanking her for this year's present. I'm thanking her for last year's!”
［ ］1.When did Tom write a letter to his aunt?
A.On March 29thB.At the beginning of March
C.At the end of March D.On Tom's birthday
［ ］2.Why was Tom's mother surprised? Because ______.
A.Tom can write letters
B.Tom couldn't write letters
C.Tom wrote a letter to his aunt again
D.Tom had never written to his aunt
［ ］3.Why wasn't Tom inviting his aunt to his birthday party?
A.Because Tom did not like his aunt Rose very much.
B.Because his aunt Rose did not like Tom very much.
C.Because his aunt had never taken part in Tom's birthday parties.
D.Because his aunt wouldn't join Tom's birthday party.
［ ］4.Why did Tom thank his aunt? Because ______.
A.his aunt sent him a birthday present last year
B.his aunt would come to his birthday party
C.his aunt wrote a letter to him on his birthday
D.his aunt sent him a birthday card two weeks ago
［ ］5.When did Tom's aunt send him a birthday present?
A.This yearB.Last year
C.On March 13th D.Fourteen days ago
(B)
The programmes Sun Xiaomei hosts might be among the shortest on CCTV.
“On Screen Next Week” is on once a week for 15 minutes, and “TV You, He and I” comes
on for five minutes each time once a week too.
“Though these programmes are short, I have many ideas to make them more lively for the audience(观众),” she said.
Sun was interested in music in her childhood. She played the violin since the age of five until she finished middle school.
At first her father wanted her to enter a music school; however, 16-year-old Sun Xiaomei became a student in Beijing Broadcasting College.
Sun loves her job as a hostess very much. She pays great attention to learning from her comrades, especially Zhao Zhong-xiang. When Zhao Zhongxiang hosted “The World” and “The Animal World', Sun would sit beside him to learn.
”I am sure that when I am seen by hundreds of millions of audience on the weekend, I can make friends with them through my warm and easy talk,“ she said.
［ ］6.The programmes Sun Xiaomei hosts are ”______“.
A.On Screen Next Week B.TV You, He and I
C.The World and The Animal World D.Both A and B
［ ］7.It takes Sun Xiaomei ______ minutes to host the programmes each week.
A.20 B.40 C.50 D.45
［ ］8.In the sentence ”I have many ideas to make them more lively for the audience.“ The word ”them“ here means ______.
A.the TV screens B.the programmes
C.many ideas D.hostesses
［ ］9.Which of the following is not true?
A.She liked music when she was a child.
B.She played the violin from 5 to 16.
C.After she finished middle school, she studied in a music school.
D.She had played the violin for nearly 12 years before she went to college.
［ ］10.Why is she sure that she can make friends with her
audience? Because ______.
A.she loves the job as a hostess very much
B.she is always ready to receive much help from others
C.she has a warm and easy talk to them
D.all the above
Ⅸ.补全对话20％
内容提示：A向B问去一中的路如何走，B告诉A沿着这条路往前，在第一个路口向左拐，然后走到河边，过桥，在桥那边有个红绿灯，一中就在它的右边。步行去那儿约需15分钟。
根据提示，完成下列对话，每空一词。
A: 1 me, would you 2 tell me the way to the No.1 Middle School?
B: It's 3 this road. Take the first 4 on the left. Then walk until you
come to the 5 .
A: The river?
B: Yes. When you come to it, you'll see a bridge(桥). Just 6 it. On the
other side ofthe river, there is a 7 light. The school is just on the
right.
A: How 8 does it take to walk there?
B: About 9 minutes, if you walk quickly.
A: I see. Thank you very 10 .
一、语音知识 (10分)
A) 在下列各组单词中，划线部分的读音有一个与其他三个不同，
将其字母标号填入题前括号内。(5分)
［ ］1. A.matter B. land C. dangerous D. that
［ ］2. A.truck B. usually C. must D. hungry
［ ］3. A.third B. ninth C. nothing D. another
［ ］4. A.call B. half C. walk D. tall
［ ］5. A.moon B. hungry C. land D. ninth
B) 将下列各词按其划线部分的读音分别写在相应音标后面的横线上。(5分)
welcome more round monkey cloudy
elephant sun delicious fourth minute
6. [e] _______ _______
7. [&:] _______ _______
8. [i] _______ _______
9. [)] _______ _______
10.[au] _______ _______
二、词汇知识 (20分)
A) 以下所给单词均不完整，从A、B、C、D 中选出适当
的字母或字母组合，使其完整与正确。(5分)
［ ］11. m __ tter A. e B. i C. a D. o
［ ］12. m __ __ l A. ae B. ea C. oa D. ao
［ ］13. p __ __ ent A. ar B. or C. ur D. ir
［ ］14. r __ __ d A. au B. eo C. oa D. ao
［ ］15. p __ p __ lar A. e ... a B. a ... e
C. u ... o D. o ... u
B) 根据括号中的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。(5分)
16. one (序数词) ____________________________
17. foot (复数) ______________________________
18. careful (副词) ____________________________
19. swim (现在分词) _________________________
20. play (名词) ______________________________
C) 词组英译互译。(10分)
21. 找出；查明 ____________________________________
22. 玩得很高兴 ____________________________________
23. 一直 __________________________________________
24. 穿上 (衣服)；戴上 (帽子等) ______________________
25. 游泳 __________________________________________
26. a piece of _______________________________________
27. be careful _______________________________________
28. in the open air ____________________________________
29. come over _______________________________________
30. be good at _______________________________________
三、单项选择 (20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的'正确答案。
［ ］31. I usually come to school _______ bus.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
［ ］32. Mr Wang is very busy. He often works _______ night.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
［ ］33. Children like playing _______ the open air.
A. on B. at C. by D. in
［ ］34. Look! There are many red apples _______ that tree.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
［ ］35. It's twelve o'clock now. It's time _______ lunch.
A. to B. for C. with D. by
［ ］36. The students often work _______ the farm.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
［ ］37. Look at _______ moon in the sky. It's very bright and
round tonight.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
［ ］39. ______ you often late for school?
A. Do B. Are C. Does D. will
［ ］40. I'd like you _______ me with my lessons.
A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping
［ ］41. Lily's bag is _______ than Lucy's.
A. light B. lighter C. lightest D. the lightest
［ ］42. Lin Ping has _______ English books.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
［ ］43. Our classroom is _______ cleaner than theirs.
A. very B. more C. many D. much
［ ］44. Students often have _______ homework to do.
A. many B. a lot of
C. a lot D. lot of
［ ］45. There's a new picture on the wall. Let's go and _______.
A. look at B. have a look at
C. have a look D. have look
［ ］46. I think the panda is the nicest animal _______.
A. on land B. in land
C. on the land D. in the land
［ ］47. We are going to play basketball this afternoon. _______ you?
A. How and B. What with
C. How with D. What about
［ ］48. There's _______ on the desk.
A. red paper
B. red papers
C. a piece of red paper
D. a red paper
［ ］49. ―― ______________?
―― I'm going to wash my clothes.
A. Are you going to wash your clothes
B. Do you often wash your clothes
C. What are you going to do
D. What do you often do
［ ］50. ―― Where are you going to work tomorrow?
―― __________________.
A. On the farm B. On the factory
C. Yes, on the farm D. Yes, on the factory
四、句型转换 (10分) 根据括号内的要求，改写句子，
每个空格内只填一个单词，使句子意思完整与正确。
51. He likes mooncakes with meat. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ mooncakes with meat.
52. What're the women doing? (改为单数句型)
_______ the _______ doing?
53. They're going to do some shopping this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_______ are they going to _______ this afternoon?
54. He is working hard on the farm now. (用often做时间状语改写原句)
He _______ _______ hard on the farm.
55. Do you like boating? (做肯定回答)
_______, I _______.
五、动词填空 (10分) 用各题中所给动词的适当形式填空，使其意思完整与正确。
56. Zhang Hua _______ (be) very good at basketball.
57. They _______ (watch) a football game tomorrow afternoon.
58. _______ we _______ (go) to the park this Sunday?
59. Everyone in our class _______ (like) English very much.
60. Would you like _______ (go) for a walk with me?
六、完成句子 (10分) 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。
61. 欢迎您到我们学校来！
_______ _______ our school!
62. 格林先生今天下午有空。
Mr Green ______ ______ this afternoon.
63. 刘英很擅长滑冰。
Liu Ying _______ very good _______ skating.
64. 大象是陆地上最大的动物。
The elephant is the _______ animal _______ land.
65. 我们打算这个星期日帮助农民干活。
We are going to ______ the farmers ______ their work this Sunday.
七、补全对话 (10分)
根据对话内容，每空填入一个适当的词，使对话完整与正确。
A: Hi! Li Ming! Nice to see you!
B: Hi! Lin Dong! 66 to see you, too! How are you?
A: Fine, thank you. 67 you?
B: I'm fine, too. Thanks. We're back at 68 again. How happy!
A: Yes. We are 69 Grade Two this year. I think I must work 70
at my lessons than before.
B: Yes, I think 71 . I hear we are going to work 72 a farm next
month. We'll 73 the farmers with their work.
A: Great! I think it's much better than having classes.
B: I'd like 74 go very much. Oh, it's 7:50. It's 75 to go to the
classroom.
A: OK. Let's go.
66._____ 67._____ 68._____ 69._____
70._____ 71._____ 72._____ 73._____
74._____ 75._____
八、阅读理解10分 先阅读下列短文，然后根据文章内容判断正 (√)，误 (×)。
Sam and Pat are brothers. They are in the same class. Sam works
harder and studies better than Pat. One day the teacher asks the
students to write a composition (作文). The name of it is”My
Mother“. Sam writes a composition and is going to hand it in (上交)
to the teacher, Pat says, ”Wait a minute, Sam. Let me have a look.“
Pat reads it and copies it.The next day, the teacher asks Pat, ”Why
is your composition just the same as Sam's, Pat?“”Because (因为) we
have the same mother, haven't we?" says Pat.
［ ］76. Sam and Pat are students.
［ ］77. They are in different grades.
［ ］78. Pat is better at his lessons than Sam.
［ ］79. Sam works very hard.
［ ］80. Pat doesn't copy his brother's composition.
初二语文下学期第四单元的同步测试B卷
一、口语交际(8分)
模拟一家人(爷爷或奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、自己)在饭桌上就如何过中秋节这一话题展开的谈话。(可用方言)
1.爷爷或奶奶
2.爸爸
3.妈妈
4.自己
二、积累运用(28分)
5.抄写下列诗句(要求规范、工整、美观)(4分)
弱冠弄柔翰，卓荦观群书。
6.写出3个传统节日以及具体日期(3分)
7.写出关于节日的诗词两联(4分)
(1)
(2)
8.爱因斯坦在20世纪初提出了一种理论，任何物质都可以转变成有用的的能量，并推出了著名的公式：E=mc2，其中E表示能量，m表示质量，c表示光速。请用现代汉语把它准确地表述出来。(3分)
9.改写下面句子的画线部分，使它和前面的.句子形成对偶。(4分)
(1)原句：石间细流脉脉，如线如缕;水塘中闪闪的碧波，就像锦缎一般。
改句：石间细流脉脉，如线如缕;，。
(2)原句：山间炊烟袅袅，如丝如线;江河中的片片帆影，像一首诗，又像一幅画。
改句：山间炊烟袅袅，如丝如线;，。
10.仿写下列句子，要求句式相同，语言连贯。(4分)
让我们来做花的事业吧，把花香传给别人;
11.欣赏陶渊明的《饮酒》并答题(6分)
结庐在人境，而无车马喧。
问君何能尔，心远地自偏。
采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。
山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。
此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。
(1)写诗人悠闲自得生活的一句诗是：
(2)表现这首诗思想内容的一个词是：
