6月英语四级B卷答案(完整版)

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6月英语四级B卷答案(完整版)

篇1：6月英语四级B卷答案(完整版)

Part I Writing

21st century has brought with it an unprecedented variety of recreational activities ranging from traditional outdoor activities such as playing ball games to all kinds of online ones, the latter of which is a great appeal to the young generation. So I’d like to narrow my topic down to online recreational activities.

It goes without saying that various activities brought by modern technology have greatly broadened our horizon and brought much excitement to us. With access to the Internet, you can get to know people from any country in the world and you can talk with them, play games with them --- a temptation very hard to resist, and even see them via web cam. The disadvantage, however, is that anyone who lacks self-control would very easily get lost and become addicted to the online world, which in turn might seriously affect their life, work and interpersonal relationships.

As a college student, I think what really matters is to make better choice and exert more discipline. We’d better take advantage of good online recreational activities to enrich our lives and broaden the scope of knowledge. When it comes to those addictive, time-consuming and less meaningful activities, I think to stay away from them is a wise decision.

范文 2

With the development of living standard, people spend more time on various forms of recreational activities. People can do sports, singing karaoke, go dancing, go to the movies, play video games or online games, or surf the Internet.

Recreational activities are good to people’s health, both physically and mentally. Sports and dancing can keep people fit. Singing karaoke, playing video games or online games can satisfy people’s imagination. Surfing the Internet can bring people a lot of information and knowledge.

However, recreational activities might be harmful if people are addicted. Spending too much time on recreational activities will seriously influence people’s normal lives, especially work and study. Therefore, people will benefit from recreational activities only if they take part in them properly.

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)

1. B) it has large audiences

2. A) the number of TV ads people can see has increased

3. C) convey more detailed messages

4. D) it provides easy access to consumers

5. A) reach target audiences

6. C) consumers travel more now than ever before

7. B) easy to remember

8. quite homogeneous, but small.

9. relationships with consumers

10. the proper media

篇2：6月英语四级B卷答案(完整版)

Part III Listening Comprehension

短对话

11. C) Give his ankle a good rest.

12. A) In a theater.

13. B) A tragic accident.

14. D) Focus on the main points of her lectures.

15. B) The woman split coffee on the man’s skirt.

16. C) Hard to understand.

17. B) Attending every lecture.

18. D) The new TV program may not provide anything better.

长对话1

19. D) The description of a thief in disguise.

20. A) Showing them his ID.

21. B) Not to let anyone in without an appointment.

22. D) The pension she had just drawn was stolen.

长对话2

23. C) Marketing consultancy.

24. A) Being able to speak Japanese.

25. C) It will bring her potential into full play.

短文1

26. B) The lack of time.

27. D) They were just as busy as people of today.

28. C) To find effective ways to give employees flexibility.

短文2

29. A) The Great Depression.

30. D) His second wife’s positive influence.

31. A) Love breeds love.

短文3

32. C) Its owner died of a heart stroke.

33. B) Putting up a Going Out of Business sing.

34. D) Developing fresh business opportunities.

35. C) Owning the greenhouse one day.

复合式听写

36) labor

37) ingredients

38) vital

39) individuals

40) engage

41) figures

42) generating

43) Currently

44) will be making decisions in such areas as product development, quality control, and customer satisfaction.

45) to acquire new skills that will help you keep up with improved technologies and procedures

46) Don#39;t expect the companies to provide you with a clearly-defined career path.

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in depth)

Section A

47. L) claim

48. H) limited

49. A) totally

50. I) interviews

51. C) regret

52. F) moments

53. N) advanced

54. B) scary

55. M) balloon

56. O) accomplish

Section B

Passage 1

57. D) People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.

58. A) There should be a distance even between friends.

59. C) People leave traces around when using modern technology.

60. A) They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.

61. D) People don’t cherish it until they lost it.

Passage 2

62. B) Very little will be done to bring it under control.

63. A) It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.

64. B) economic growth.

65. C) few nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy use.

66. D) The ultimate solution to global warming lies in new technology.

Part V. Cloze

67. C) at

68. B) varies

69. D) prospect

70. C) possess

71. C) virtual

72. B) But

73. B) essential

74. A) touch

75. D) acquire

76. C) profession

77. A) only

78. B) with

79. D) encourage

80. A) interests

81. C) broaden

82. D) After

83. B) sake

84. C) make

85. A) field

86. D) meaningful

Part VI Translation

87. Our efforts will pay if the results of the research can be applied to the research and development of new technology (能应用于新技术的开发).

88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be wrong (一定出了毛病) with its operating system.

89. Leaving one’s job, no matter what job it is / whatever job it is (无论是什么工作), is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.

90. Compared with the place where I grew up (与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.

91. Not until he had finished the mission (直到他完成使命) did he realize that he was seriously ill.

篇3：6月17日四级试题(B卷)

partⅰ listening comprehension (20 minutes)

section a

directions: in this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. at the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what war said. both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once: after each question there will be a pause. during the pause, you maxi read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is, the best answer. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

example: you will hear:

you will read:

a) at the office. b) in the waiting room. c) at the airport. d) in a restaurant

from the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. this conversation is most likely to have taken place at the office. therefore, a) “at the office” is the best answer. you should choose [a] on the answer sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.

sample answer [a] [b] [c] id]

1. a) they went a long way to attend the party.

b) they didn't think much of the food and drinks.

c) they knew none of the other guests at the party.

d) they enjoyed the party better than the other guests.

2. a) to the bookstore. c) to the market.

b) to the dentist's. d) to the post office.

3. a) dr. andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.

b) she disagrees with dr. andrews on many occasions.

c) dr. andrews used to keep his patients waiting.

d) she dislikes dr. andrews as much as the new physician.

4. a) tom is usually talkative. c) tom has dozens of things to attend to.

b) tom has a very bad temper. d) tom is disliked by his colleagues.

5. a) to pickup the woman from the library.

b) to make a copy of the schedule for his friend.

c) to find out more about the topic for the seminar.

d) to get the seminar schedule for the woman.

6. a) the woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.

b) the woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.

c) the man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore.

d) the man doesn't want to sell his textbooks to the woman.

7. a) attend a conference. c) meet his lawyer.

b) give a speech. d) make a business trip.

8 a) jessie always says what she thinks.

b) jessie seems to have a lot on her mind.

c) jessie is wrong to find fault with her boss.

d) jessie should know the marketing director better. t

9. a) heien is talkative. c) helen is sociable.

b) helen is active. d) helen is quiet.

10. a) jimmy will regret marrying a frenchwoman. b) jimmy is not serious in making decisions.

c) jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house. d) jimmy's words are often not reliable.

section b

directions: in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. at the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. after you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a), b), c) and d). then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

passage one

questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. a) it can be used by farmers to protect large buildings.

b) it was brought to the northern usa by asian farmers.

c) it has done more harm than good in the southern usa.

d) it was introduced into the usa to kill harmful weeds.

12. a) people will have to rely on kudzu for a living.

b) they will soon be overgrown with kudzu.

c) they will become too hard to plough.

d) people will find it hard to protect the soil.

13. a) the farmers there have brought it under control.

b) the factories there have found a good use for it.

c) the climate there is unfavorable to its growth.

d) the soil there is not so suitable for the plant.

passage two

questions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. a) a business corporation. c) a society of legal professionals.

b) the universe as a whole. d) an association of teachers and scholars.

15. a) its largest expansion took place during that period.

b) its role in society went through a dramatic change.

c) small universities combined to form bigger ones.

d) provincial colleges were taken over by larger universities.

16. a) private donations. c) grants from corporations.

b) government funding. d) fees paid by students.

passage three

questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17. a) he was wounded in the spanish civil war.

b) he was interested in the study of wild animals.

c) he started the organization heifer international.

d) he sold his cows to many countries in the world.

18. a) to help starving families to become self-supporting.

b) to make plans for the development of poor communities.

c) to teach people how to use new skills to raise animals.

d) to distribute food to the poor around the world.

19. a) they should help other families the way they have been helped.

b) they should offer all baby animals to their poor neighbors.

c) they should submit a report of their needs and goals.

d) they should provide food for the local communities.

20. a) it has improved animal breeding skills all over the world.

b) it has helped relieve hunger in some developing countries.

c) it has promoted international exchange of farming technology.

d) it has bridged the gap between the rich and the poor in america.

partⅱ reading comprehension (35 minutes)

directions: there are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions at unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a) , b) , c) and d). you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

interest in pursuing international careers has soared in recent years. enhanced by chronic (长久的 ) personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.

professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. they may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. they may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity and initiative. or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.

when applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (cv). the two terms generally mean the same thing: a one- or two-page document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. however, guidelines for preparing a r6sum6 are constantly changing. the best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the corporate (公司) culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. the challenge will be to embrace two or more cultures in one document. the following list is a good place to start.

“educational requirements differ from country to country. in almost every case of 'cross- border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not bean adequate description. provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. ” daohangtigong

pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. if you find no specific guidelines. the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. “

if you are submitting your resume in english, find out if the recipient （收件人) uses british english or american english because there are variations between the two versions. for example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the united kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the united states. a reader who is unfamiliar with these variations may assume that your resume contains errors.

21. companies are hiring more foreign employees because

a) they find foreign employees are usually more talented

b) they need original ideas from employees hired overseas

c) they want to expand their business beyond home borders

d) they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home

22. the author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas

a) is usually creative and full of initiative

b) aims to improve his foreign language skills

c) is dissatisfied with his own life at home

d) seeks either his own or his children's development

23. when it comes to resume writing, it is best to

a) take cultural factors into consideration

b) learn about the company's hiring process

c) follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting

d) know the employer's personal likes and dislikes

24. when writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to

a) stress their academic potential to impress the decision maker

b) give the title of the university degree they have earned at home

c) provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences

d) highlight their keen interest in pursuing a 'cross-border' career

25. according to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of

a) the different educational systems in the us and the uk

b) the differences between the varieties of english

c) the recipient's preference with regard to the format

d) the distinctive features of american and british cultures

questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. women's education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women's contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. and economics, with its emphasis on incentives (激励), provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education.

parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else's family and bear children. girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and art kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school - the prophecy （预言) becomes self- fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of neglect.

an educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. she is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. the education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. the vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.

few will dispute that educating women has great social benefits. but it has enormous economic advantages as well. most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.

26. the author argues that educating girls in developing countries is

a) troublesome

b) labor-saving

c) rewarding

d) expensive

27. by saying ”... the prophecy becomes self-fulfilling ...“ (lines 45. para. 2). the author means that

a) girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys

b) girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams

c) girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond reach

d) girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at home

28. the author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when

a) women care more about education

b) girls can gain equal access to education

c) a family has fewer but healthier children

d) parents can afford their daughters' education

29. what does the author say about women's education?

a) it deserves greater attention than other social issues.

b) it is now given top priority in many developing countries.

c) it will yield greater returns than other known investments.

d) it has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists.

30. 7be passage mainly discusses

a) unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countries

b) the potential earning power of well-educated women

c) the major contributions of educated women to society

d) the economic and social benefits of educating women

passage three

questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

speeding off in a stolen car, the thief thinks he has got a great catch. but he is in for an unwelcome surprise. the car is fitted with a remote immobiliser (锁止器), and a radio signal from a control centre miles away will ensure that once the thief switches the engine off, he will not be able to start it again.

the idea goes like this. a control box fitted to the car contains a mini-cellphone, a micro- processor and memory, and a gps (全球定位系统) satellite positioning receiver. ff the car is stolen, a coded cellphone signal will tell the control centre to block the vehicle's engine management system and prevent the engine being restarted. daoahngtigong

in the uk, a set of technical fixes is already making life harder for car thieves. 'the pattern of vehicle crime has changed,' says martyn randall, a security expert. he says it would only take him a few minutes to teach a person how to steal a car, using a bare minimum of tools. but only if the car is more than 10 years old.

modern cars are far tougher to steal, as their engine management computer won't allow them to start unless they receive a unique id code beamed out by the ignition (点火) key. in the uk, technologies like this have helped achieve a 31% drop in vehicle-related crime since .

but determined criminals are still managing to find other ways to steal cars, often by getting bold of the owner's keys. and key theft is responsible for 40% of the thefts of vehicles fitted with a tracking system.

if the car travels 100 metres without the driver confirming their id, the system will send a signal to an operations centre that it has been stolen. the hundred metres minimum avoids false alarms due to inaccuracies in the gps signal.

staff at the centre will then contact the owner to confirm that the car really is missing, and keep police informed of the vehicle's movements via the car's gps unit.

31. what's the function of the remote immobilizer fitted to a car?

a) to help the police make a surprise attack on the car thief.

b) to allow the car to lock automatically when stolen.

c) to prevent the car thief from restarting it once it stops.

d) to prevent car theft by sending a radio signal to the car owner.

32. by saying 'the pattern of vehicle crime has changed' (lines 1-2. para. 3). martyn randall suggests that

a) it takes a longer time for the car thief to do the stealing

b) self-prepared tools are no longer enough for car theft

c) the thief has to make use of computer technology

d) the thief has lost interest in stealing cars over 10 years old

33. what is essential in making a modem car tougher to steal?

a) a coded ignition key. c) a special cellphone signal.

b) a unique id card. d) a gps satellite positioning receiver.

34. why does the tracking system set a 100-metre minimum before sending an alarm to the operations centre?

a) to leave time for the operations centre to give an alarm.

b) to keep police informed of the car's movements.

c) to give the driver time to contact the operations centre.

d) to allow for possible errors in the gps system.

35. what will the operations centre do first after receiving an alarm?

a) start the tracking system.

b) contact the car owner.

c) block the car engine.

d) locate the missing car.

passage four

questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

psychiatrists 精神病专家) who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset in child rearing - older parents are more thoughtful, use less physical discipline and spend more time with their children. but raising kids takes money and energy. many older parents find themselves balancing their limited financial resources, declining energy and failing health against the growing demands of an active child. dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents' biggest, and often unspoken, fear. having late-life children, says an economics professor. often means parents, particularly fathers, ”end up retiring much later.“ for many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream.

henry metcalf. a 54-year-old journalist, knows it takes money to raise kids. but he's also worried that his energy will give out first. sure, he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader, but he's learned that young at heart doesn't mean young. lately he's been taking afternoon naps (午睡) daohang to keep up his energy. ”my body is aging,“ says metcalf. ”you can't get away from that.“

often, older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock. therapists who work with middle-aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at. ”they worry they'll be mistaken for grandparents, or that they'll need help getting up out of those little chairs in nursery school,“ says joann galst, a new york psychologist. but at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one: ”that they won't be alive long enough to support and protect their child,“ she says.

many late-life parents, though, say their children came at just the right time. after marrying late and undergoing years of fertilily (受孕) treatment, marilyn nolen and her husband. randy, had twins. ”we both wanted children,“ says marilyn, who was 55 when she gave birth. the twins have given the couple what they desired for years, ”a sense of family.“ kids of older dads are often smarter, happier and more sociable because their fathers are more involved in their lives. 'the dads are older, more mature,” says dr. silber, “and more ready to focus on parenting.”

36. why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an asset in child rearing?

a) older parents are often better prepared financially.

b) older parents can take better care of their children.

c) older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children.

d) older parents can better balance their resources against children's demands.

37. what does the author mean by saying “for many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream” (lines 7-8, para. 1)?

a) they are reluctant to retire when they reach their retirement age.

b) they can't obtain the retirement benefits they have dreamed of.

c) they can't get full pension unless they work some extra years.

d) they have to go on working beyond their retirement age.

38. the author gives the example of henry metcalf to show that

a) older parents should exercise more to keep up with their athletic children

b) many people are young in spirit despite their advanced age

c) older parents tend to be concerned about their aging bodies

d) taking afternoon naps is a good way to maintain energy

39. what's the biggest fear of older parents according to new york psychologist joan galst?

a) approaching of death. c) being laughed at by other people.

b) slowing down of their pace of life. d) being mistaken for grandparents.

40. what do we learn about marilyn and randy nolen?

a) they thought they were an example of successful fertility treatment.

b) not until they reached middle age did they think of having children.

c) not until they had the twins did they feel they had formed a family.

d) they believed that children born of older parents would be smarter.

part iii vocabulary (20 minutes)

directions: there are 30 incomplete sentences it: this part. for each sentence there are four choices marked a), b), c) and d). choose cite one answer that best completes the sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.

4l. people's expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-being than their state does.

a) current

b) initial

c) modern

d) primitive

42. after working all day, he was so tired that he was in no to go to the party with us.

a) taste

b) mood

c) sense

d) emotion

43. there is already clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.

a) witness

b) certification

c) identity

d) evidence

44. many women still feel that they are being by a male culture, particularly in the professional services sector.

a) held back

b) held forth

c) held on

d) held out

45. the findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and

a) privileges

b) possibilities

c) possessions

d) preferences

46. it's good to know that quite a few popular english expressions actually from the bible.

a) acquire

b) obtain

c) derive

d) result

47. tom, did it ever to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?

a) happen

b) occur

c) reflect

d) strike

48. in the us, 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it is to sell

cigarettes to anyone under that age.

a) liable

b) liberal

c) irrational

d) illegal

49. according to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal's most memorable facial

a) feature

b) hint

c) spot

d) signature

50. brarll's constitution the military use of nuclear energy.

a) withdraws

b) forbids

c) interrupts

d) objects

51. some people argue that the death does not necessarily reduce the number of murders.

a) plot

b) practice

c) penalty

d) pattern

52. many personnel managers say it is getting harder and harder to honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.

a) distinguish

b) disguise

c) dissolve

d) discount

53. a study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to the habit of smoking.

a) make up

b) turn up

c) draw up

d) pickup

54. almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good on a potential employer.

a) illusion

b) reputation

c) impression

d) reflection

55. a special feature of education at mit is the opportunity for students and faculty to together

in research activities.

a) specialize

b) participate

c) consist

d) involve

56. although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to

their comfortable home.

a) come in for

b) catch up with

c) look forward to

d) hold on to

57. although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the best ways to

the problem.

a) relate

b) tackle

c) file

d) attach

58. an important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the of your mind.

a) state

b) case

c) situation

d) circumstance

59. research shows that there is no relationship between how much a person earns and whether he feels good about life.

a) successive

b) subsequent

c)significant

d) sincere

60. sadly, as spending on private gardens has , spending on public parks has generally declined.

a) heightened

b) lifted

c) flown

d) soared

61. lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn't produce until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.

a) trails

b) therapies

c) symptoms

d) symbols

62. with the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the first to be

a) laid off

b) laid aside

c) laid out

d) laid up

63. the physical differences between men and women can be directly to our basic n as hunters and child-bearers.

a) pursued

b) traced

c) switched

d) followed

64. it is clear that the dog has a much greater of its brain devoted to smell than is the case with humans.

a) composition

b) compound

c) percent

d) proportion

65. american college students are increasingly with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.

a) boosted

b) burdened

c) discharged

d) dominated

66. numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom

a) performance

b) function

c) behavior

d) display

67. the most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and fife skills the learned in sports and them to another area of life.

a) utilize

b) employ

c) apply

d) exert

68. the technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been only to the very rich.

a) manageable

b) measurable

c) acceptable

d) affordable

69. being out of work, lane can no longer friends to dinners and movies as she used to.

a) urge

b) treat

c) appeal

d) compel

70. by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.

a) imitated

b) imposed

c) insured

d) inspired

part iv cloze (15 minutes)

directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage. for each blank there are jour choices marked a). b). c) and d) on the right side of the paper. you should choose the one that best fits into the passage. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

the part of the environmental movement that draws my firm's attention is the design of cities. buildings and products. when we designed america's first so-called “green” office building in new york two decades 7l_, we felt very alone. but today, thousands of people come to green building conferences, and the 72 that buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly influential in years to 73 .

back in 1984 we discovered that most manufactured products for decoration weren't designed for 74 use. the “energy-efficient” sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis 75 indoor air quality problems caused by materials such as paint, wall covering and carpet. so far 20 years. we've been focusing on these materials 76 to the molecules, looking for ways to make them 77 for people and the planet.

home builders can now use materials-such as paints that release significantly _78_ amounts of organic compounds -that don't 79 the quality of the air, water, or soil. ultimately. 80_, our basic design strategy is focused not simply on being “less bad” but on creating 81 healthful materials that can be either safely returned to the soil _82_ reused by industry again and again. as a matter of _83, the world's largest carpet manufacturer has already _ 84_“_ a carpet that is fully and safely recyclable (可循环用的).

look at it this way: no one __85 out to create a building that destroys the planet. but our current industrial systems are } 86 causing these conditions, whether we like it or not. so 87_ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are _88_ a positive approach. we're giving people high-quality, healthful products and an opportunity to make choices that have a 89 effect on the world. it's not just the building industry, either. 90_ cities are taking these environmentally positive approaches to design, planning and building. portland, seattle and boston have said they want to be green cities. chicago wants to be the greenest city in the world.

71. a) ago b) off c) before d) away

72. a) practice b) outlook c) idea d) scheme

73. a) go b) come c) arrive d) continue

74. a) indoor b) inward c) relevant d) flexible

75. a) displayed b) discovered c) exhibited d) revealed

76. a) back b) down c) next d) near

77. a) comfortable b) cautious c) safe d) stable

78. a) reduced b) revised c) descended d) delayed

79. a) deny b) depress c) dissolve d) destroy

80. a) besides b) however c) anyhow d) anyway

81. a)partially b) exactly c) completely d) superficially

82.a)or b)and c) but d) nor

83. a) interest b) fact c) principle d) course

84. a) sketched b) constructed c) researched d) developed

85. a) starts b) pulls c) looks d) makes

86. a) basically b) originally c) traditionally d) inevitably

87. a) because b) out c) instead d) regardless

88. a) adjusting b) admitting c) adopting d) adapting

89. a) functional b) beneficial c) precious d) sensible

90. a) entire b) total c) full d) complete

part v. writing (30 minutes)

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a poster recruiting volunteers. you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1．校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动，现招募志愿者

2．本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等

3．报名条件及联系方式

volunteers needed

篇4：6月17日英语四级考试试题(B卷)及参考答案

6月大学英语四级考试

college english test

—band four--

(4ssh 1)

试卷一

密封条由考生亲自启封

注意事项

一、将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号写在答题纸和试卷二上。

将本试卷代号划在答题纸上。

二、试卷一、答题纸和试卷二均不得带出考场。考试结束，监考人员收卷后考生才可离开。

三、仔细读懂题目的说明。

四、在90分钟内做完试卷一上的part i至part iii和试卷二上的part iv。90分钟后，监考人员收取答题纸和试卷一，然后考生再做试卷二上的作文题。作文题答题时间为30分钟。全

部考试时间为120分钟，不得拖延时间。

五、多项选择题的答案一定要划在答题纸上，凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效。试卷二上的题目答案直接写在试卷二上。

六、多项选择题每题只能选一个答案；如多选，则该题无分。选定答案后，用hb浓度以上的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。正确的方法是：[a) [b ] [c] [d]。

使用其它符号答题者不给分。划线要有一定粗度，浓度要盖过字母底色。

七、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。

八、在考试过程中要注意对自己的答案保密，若被他人抄袭，一经发现，后果自负。

全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会

partⅰ listening comprehension (20 minutes)

section a

example: you will hear:

you will read:

a) at the office. b) in the waiting room. c) at the airport. d) in a restaurant

from the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. this conversation is most likely to have taken place at the office. therefore, a) ”at the office“ is the best answer. you should choose [a] on the answer sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.

sample answer [a] [b] [c] id]

1. a) they went a long way to attend the party.

b) they didn't think much of the food and drinks.

c) they knew none of the other guests at the party.

d) they enjoyed the party better than the other guests.

2. a) to the bookstore. c) to the market.

b) to the dentist's. d) to the post office.

3. a) dr. andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.

b) she disagrees with dr. andrews on many occasions.

c) dr. andrews used to keep his patients waiting.

d) she dislikes dr. andrews as much as the new physician.

4. a) tom is usually talkative. c) tom has dozens of things to attend to.

b) tom has a very bad temper. d) tom is disliked by his colleagues.

5. a) to pickup the woman from the library.

b) to make a copy of the schedule for his friend.

c) to find out more about the topic for the seminar.

d) to get the seminar schedule for the woman.

6. a) the woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.

b) the woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.

c) the man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore.

d) the man doesn't want to sell his textbooks to the woman.

7. a) attend a conference. c) meet his lawyer.

b) give a speech. d) make a business trip.

8 a) jessie always says what she thinks.

b) jessie seems to have a lot on her mind.

c) jessie is wrong to find fault with her boss.

d) jessie should know the marketing director better. t

9. a) heien is talkative. c) helen is sociable.

b) helen is active. d) helen is quiet.

10. a) jimmy will regret marrying a frenchwoman. b) jimmy is not serious in making decisions.

c) jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house. d) jimmy's words are often not reliable.

section b

passage one

questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. a) it can be used by farmers to protect large buildings.

b) it was brought to the northern usa by asian farmers.

c) it has done more harm than good in the southern usa.

d) it was introduced into the usa to kill harmful weeds.

12. a) people will have to rely on kudzu for a living.

b) they will soon be overgrown with kudzu.

c) they will become too hard to plough.

d) people will find it hard to protect the soil.

13. a) the farmers there have brought it under control.

b) the factories there have found a good use for it.

c) the climate there is unfavorable to its growth.

d) the soil there is not so suitable for the plant.

passage two

questions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. a) a business corporation. c) a society of legal professionals.

b) the universe as a whole. d) an association of teachers and scholars.

15. a) its largest expansion took place during that period.

b) its role in society went through a dramatic change.

c) small universities combined to form bigger ones.

d) provincial colleges were taken over by larger universities.

16. a) private donations. c) grants from corporations.

b) government funding. d) fees paid by students.

passage three

questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17. a) he was wounded in the spanish civil war.

b) he was interested in the study of wild animals.

c) he started the organization heifer international.

d) he sold his cows to many countries in the world.

18. a) to help starving families to become self-supporting.

b) to make plans for the development of poor communities.

c) to teach people how to use new skills to raise animals.

d) to distribute food to the poor around the world.

19. a) they should help other families the way they have been helped.

b) they should offer all baby animals to their poor neighbors.

c) they should submit a report of their needs and goals.

d) they should provide food for the local communities.

20. a) it has improved animal breeding skills all over the world.

b) it has helped relieve hunger in some developing countries.

c) it has promoted international exchange of farming technology.

d) it has bridged the gap between the rich and the poor in america.

partⅱ reading comprehension (35 minutes) 北京导航李勇全、郑景婷、王轶群提供

questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

interest in pursuing international careers has soared in recent years. enhanced by chronic (长久的 ) personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.

● ”educational requirements differ from country to country. in almost every case of 'cross- border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not bean adequate description. provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. “ daohangtigong

● pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. reverse-chronological order means listing your current or most recent experience first. most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. if you find no specific guidelines. the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format. ”

● if you are submitting your resume in english, find out if the recipient （收件人) uses british english or american english because there are variations between the two versions. for example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the united kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the united states. a reader who is unfamiliar with these variations may assume that your resume contains errors.

21. companies are hiring more foreign employees because

a) they find foreign employees are usually more talented

b) they need original ideas from employees hired overseas

c) they want to expand their business beyond home borders

d) they have difficulty finding qualified personnel at home

22. the author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas

a) is usually creative and full of initiative

b) aims to improve his foreign language skills

c) is dissatisfied with his own life at home

d) seeks either his own or his children's development

23. when it comes to resume writing, it is best to

a) take cultural factors into consideration

b) learn about the company's hiring process

c) follow appropriate guidelines for job hunting

d) know the employer's personal likes and dislikes

24. when writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to

a) stress their academic potential to impress the decision maker

b) give the title of the university degree they have earned at home

c) provide a detailed description of their study and work experiences

d) highlight their keen interest in pursuing a 'cross-border' career

25. according to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of

a) the different educational systems in the us and the uk

b) the differences between the varieties of english

c) the recipient's preference with regard to the format

d) the distinctive features of american and british cultures

questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

北京导航李勇全、郑景婷、王轶群提供

26. the author argues that educating girls in developing countries is

a) troublesome c) rewarding

b) labor-saving d) expensive

27. by saying “... the prophecy becomes self-fulfilling ...” (lines 45. para. 2). the author means that

a) girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys

b) girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams

c) girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond reach

d) girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at home

28. the author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when

a) women care more about education

b) girls can gain equal access to education

c) a family has fewer but healthier children

d) parents can afford their daughters' education

29. what does the author say about women's education?

a) it deserves greater attention than other social issues.

b) it is now given top priority in many developing countries.

c) it will yield greater returns than other known investments.

d) it has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists.

30. 7be passage mainly discusses

a) unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countries

b) the potential earning power of well-educated women

c) the major contributions of educated women to society

d) the economic and social benefits of educating women

passage three北京导航李勇全、郑景婷、王轶群提供

questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

staff at the centre will then contact the owner to confirm that the car really is missing, and keep police informed of the vehicle's movements via the car's gps unit.

31. what's the function of the remote immobilizer fitted to a car?

a) to help the police make a surprise attack on the car thief.

b) to allow the car to lock automatically when stolen.

c) to prevent the car thief from restarting it once it stops.

d) to prevent car theft by sending a radio signal to the car owner.

32. by saying 'the pattern of vehicle crime has changed' (lines 1-2. para. 3). martyn randall suggests that

a) it takes a longer time for the car thief to do the stealing

b) self-prepared tools are no longer enough for car theft

c) the thief has to make use of computer technology

d) the thief has lost interest in stealing cars over 10 years old

33. what is essential in making a modem car tougher to steal?

a) a coded ignition key. c) a special cellphone signal.

b) a unique id card. d) a gps satellite positioning receiver.

34. why does the tracking system set a 100-metre minimum before sending an alarm to the operations centre?

a) to leave time for the operations centre to give an alarm.

b) to keep police informed of the car's movements.

c) to give the driver time to contact the operations centre.

d) to allow for possible errors in the gps system.

35. what will the operations centre do first after receiving an alarm?

a) start the tracking system. c) block the car engine.

b) contact the car owner. d) locate the missing car.

passage four北京导航李勇全、郑景婷、王轶群提供

questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

psychiatrists 精神病专家) who work with older parents say that maturity can be an asset in child rearing - older parents are more thoughtful, use less physical discipline and spend more time with their children. but raising kids takes money and energy. many older parents find themselves balancing their limited financial resources, declining energy and failing health against the growing demands of an active child. dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents' biggest, and often unspoken, fear. having late-life children, says an economics professor. often means parents, particularly fathers, “end up retiring much later.” for many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream.

henry metcalf. a 54-year-old journalist, knows it takes money to raise kids. but he's also worried that his energy will give out first. sure, he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader, but he's learned that young at heart doesn't mean young. lately he's been taking afternoon naps (午睡) daohang to keep up his energy. “my body is aging,” says metcalf. “you can't get away from that.”

often, older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock. therapists who work with middle-aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at. “they worry they'll be mistaken for grandparents, or that they'll need help getting up out of those little chairs in nursery school,” says joann galst, a new york psychologist. but at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one: “that they won't be alive long enough to support and protect their child,” she says.

many late-life parents, though, say their children came at just the right time. after marrying late and undergoing years of fertilily (受孕) treatment, marilyn nolen and her husband. randy, had twins. “we both wanted children,” says marilyn, who was 55 when she gave birth. the twins have given the couple what they desired for years, “a sense of family.” kids of older dads are often smarter, happier and more sociable because their fathers are more involved in their lives. 'the dads are older, more mature,“ says dr. silber, ”and more ready to focus on parenting.“

36. why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an asset in child rearing?

a) older parents are often better prepared financially.

b) older parents can take better care of their children.

c) older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children.

d) older parents can better balance their resources against children's demands.

37. what does the author mean by saying ”for many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream“ (lines 7-8, para. 1)?

a) they are reluctant to retire when they reach their retirement age.

b) they can't obtain the retirement benefits they have dreamed of.

c) they can't get full pension unless they work some extra years.

d) they have to go on working beyond their retirement age.

38. the author gives the example of henry metcalf to show that

a) older parents should exercise more to keep up with their athletic children

b) many people are young in spirit despite their advanced age

c) older parents tend to be concerned about their aging bodies

d) taking afternoon naps is a good way to maintain energy

39. what's the biggest fear of older parents according to new york psychologist joan galst?

a) approaching of death. c) being laughed at by other people.

b) slowing down of their pace of life. d) being mistaken for grandparents.

40. what do we learn about marilyn and randy nolen?

a) they thought they were an example of successful fertility treatment.

b) not until they reached middle age did they think of having children.

c) not until they had the twins did they feel they had formed a family.

d) they believed that children born of older parents would be smarter.

part iii vocabulary (20 minutes)

4l. people's expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-being than their state does.

a) current c) modern

b) initial d) primitive

42. after working all day, he was so tired that he was in no to go to the party with us.

a) taste c) sense

b) mood d) emotion

43. there is already clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.

a) witness c) identity

b) certification d) evidence

44. many women still feel that they are being by a male culture, particularly in the professional services sector.

a) held back c) held on

b) held forth d) held out

45. the findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and

a) privileges c) possessions

b) possibilities d) preferences

46. it's good to know that quite a few popular english expressions actually from the bible.

a) acquire c) derive

b) obtain d) result

47. tom, did it ever to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?

a) happen c) reflect

b) occur d) strike

48. in the us, 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it is to sell

cigarettes to anyone under that age.

a) liable c) irrational

b) liberal d) illegal

49. according to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal's most memorable facial

a) feature c) spot

b) hint d) signature

50. brarll's constitution the military use of nuclear energy.

a) withdraws c) interrupts

b) forbids d) objects

51. some people argue that the death does not necessarily reduce the number of murders.

a) plot c) penalty

b) practice d) pattern

52. many personnel managers say it is getting harder and harder to honest applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.

a) distinguish c) dissolve

b) disguise d) discount

53. a study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to the habit of smoking.

a) make up c) draw up

b) turn up d) pickup

54. almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good on a potential employer.

a) illusion c) impression

b) reputation d) reflection

55. a special feature of education at mit is the opportunity for students and faculty to together

in research activities.

a) specialize c) consist

b) participate d) involve

56. although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to

their comfortable home.

a) come in for c) look forward to

b) catch up with d) hold on to

57. although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the best ways to

the problem.

a) relate c) file

b) tackle d) attach

58. an important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the of your mind.

a) state c) situation

b) case d) circumstance

59. research shows that there is no relationship between how much a person earns and whether he feels good about life.

a) successive c)significant

b) subsequent d) sincere

60. sadly, as spending on private gardens has , spending on public parks has generally declined. a) heightened c) flown

b) lifted d) soared

61. lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn't produce until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.

a) trails c) symptoms

b) therapies d) symbols

62. with the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the first to be

a) laid off c) laid out

b) laid aside d) laid up

63. the physical differences between men and women can be directly to our basic n as hunters and child-bearers.

a) pursued c) switched

b) traced d) followed

64. it is clear that the dog has a much greater of its brain devoted to smell than is the case with humans.

a) composition c) percent

b) compound d) proportion

65. american college students are increasingly with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.

a) boosted c) discharged

b) burdened d) dominated

66. numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom

a) performance c) behavior

b) function d) display

67. the most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and fife skills the learned in sports and them to another area of life.

a) utilize c) apply

b) employ d) exert

68. the technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been only to the very rich.

a) manageable c) acceptable

b) measurable d) affordable

69. being out of work, lane can no longer friends to dinners and movies as she used to.

a) urge c) appeal

b) treat d) compel

70. by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.

a) imitated c) insured

b) imposed d) inspired

part iv cloze (15 minutes)

the part of the environmental movement that draws my firm's attention is the design of cities. buildings and products. when we designed america's first so-called ”green“ office building in new york two decades 7l_, we felt very alone. but today, thousands of people come to green building conferences, and the 72 that buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly influential in years to 73 .

back in 1984 we discovered that most manufactured products for decoration weren't designed for 74 use. the ”energy-efficient“ sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis 75 indoor air quality problems caused by materials such as paint, wall covering and carpet. so far 20 years. we've been focusing on these materials 76 to the molecules, looking for ways to make them 77 for people and the planet.

home builders can now use materials-such as paints that release significantly _78_ amounts of organic compounds -that don't 79 the quality of the air, water, or soil. ultimately. 80_, our basic design strategy is focused not simply on being ”less bad“ but on creating 81 healthful materials that can be either safely returned to the soil _82_ reused by industry again and again. as a matter of _83, the world's largest carpet manufacturer has already _ 84_”_ a carpet that is fully and safely recyclable (可循环用的).

71. a) ago c) before b) off d) away

72. a) practice c) idea b) outlook d) scheme

73. a) go c) arrive b) come d) continue

74. a) indoor c) relevant b) inward d) flexible

75. a) displayed c) exhibited b) discovered d) revealed

76. a) back c) next b) down d) near

77. a) comfortable c) safe b) cautious d) stable

78. a) reduced c) descended b) revised d) delayed

79. a) deny c) dissolve b) depress d) destroy

80. a) besides c) anyhow b) however d) anyway

81. a)partially c) completely b) exactly d) superficially

82.a)or c) but b)and d) nor

83. a) interest c) principle b) fact d) course

84. a) sketched c) researched b) constructed d) developed

85. a) starts c) looks b) pulls d) makes

86. a) basically c) traditionally b) originally d) inevitably

87. a) because c) instead b) out d) regardless

88. a) adjusting c) adopting b) admitting d) adapting

89. a) functional c) precious b) beneficial d) sensible

90. a) entire c) full b) total d) complete

206月17日四级考试作文

北京导航提供

part v. writing (30 minutes)

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a poster recruiting volunteers. you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1．校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动，现招募志愿者

2．本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等

3．报名条件及联系方式

volunteers needed

北京导航提供---李勇全、郑景婷、王轶群预祝同学们考试成功

part v. writing (30 minutes)

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a poster recruiting volunteers. you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below :

1．校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动，现招募志愿者

2．本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等

3．报名条件及联系方式

篇5：23年6月英语四级答案

B More ambitious than ordinary.

A Ambitious people may not have greater chance of success.

B Be able to adopt to new stuation

C The end of career.

D Prioritize health and happiness overMaterial success

英语四级答案（2023年6月）——信息匹配1

参考答案

36-40 FCJEB

41-45 LGDIL

36.[ F ] Today , the dancers travel across Chinatown going from business to business to bring good luck for the coming

year .

37.[ C ] But the club also acts as a recreation center and safe haven （庇护所） for teenagers , with video games readily available .

38.[ J ] But what makes you a competent lion dancer is that there ' s a sense of imagination involved .

39.[ E ] It is believed that the lion dance began in the third century . Stories vary about how lion dancing came to be , but most of them include a monster named Nian who would terrorize a village .

40.{ B ] Teenagers comprise about half of the group , many of whom began lion dancing at the age of 14.

41.[ L ] I value my culture and tradition , being Chinese or Asian - Americanl have a lot of pride in that , he said .

42.[ G ] As one person controls the head , a second follows under a train of fabric representing the body .

43.[ D ]“ We ' re abigfamily ” he said , shaking hands with other members as they walked through the doors You know everyone .

44.{ I ] Mr.Chan , who has been involved with the club for nearly 50 years , said that passing the dance from one generation to the next was vital .

45.{ L ] Mr.Le comes by the dance as a legacy （传承）.“ T was born intoit ” Mr.Le said , noting that his uncle and father were club members .

英语四级答案（2023年6月）——信息匹配2

标题

The spoken web

答案参考

36-40 FKHDJ

41-45 MCGEJ

36.[ F ] The service was designed to be cheap and easy to runsays Mr Dittoh.

37.[ K ] Doctors completing online forms about their patients by speech for exampleca……

38.[ H ] Even turning your voice into text - autornatic speech recognition - isoneofthe

39.[ D ] That is the situation facing illiterate African farmers . They are often denied crucial information the web offers many others .

40.[ J ] cThey worry assistants will one day be used to deliver advertising directly to us .

41.[ M ] Usingvoicealso makes sensewhen you ' re doing other things with your hands .

42.[ C ] Somethinkvoicecould soon takeove from typing and clicking as the main way to interactonline .

43.[ G ] But building the spoken we - web - to veiceand-voice-to - web isn 't straight forward .

44.[ E ] Yet knowing when it's going to rain is vital for farmers wanting to sow seedsirrigate ....

45.[ J ] Our phones are always near us and they are collecting data about us……

英语四级答案（2023年6月）——信息匹配3

36-40 GLDAM

41-45 JFCHK

36[ G ] Increased digital access for fansa , a more beh - nind - the - scenes experience for broadcast viewers and inno - vation in areas like virtual reality - what is it like to sped around a track inside a Perrari are among the possibilities .

37[ L ] He recalled attending Formula One ' s Monaco race last year and being overwhelmed by the ceremony leading up to the event , the way the race charmed the city for days ahead of the start .

38[ D ] Among the goals , Carey said in an interview on Tuesday , is one that just abou tevery global sport seems in - terested in chasing : increasing interest in the United States .

39[ A ] For the past four decades the leader of Formula One car racing , one of the biggest annual sporting series in the world , was Bernie Eccle - stone , a former motorcycle parts dealer who built it into an international presence essentially on his own .

40[ M ] He was fascinated .“ You can ' t help but be awed ,” he said ,“ and I think that feeling can be translated to the viewer .”

41[ J ] At Fox Broadcasting Company , he was a top advisor for years , known for his skill in helping to lead the launch of the company into sports , as well as the start of Fox News Channel .

42[ F ]... and second , alter the way fans experience the within the sport both in person and remotely , so that con - nections between the audience and people within the series are easier to make .

43[ C ]… Chase Carey - a former executive with Fox Broad - casting Company and Direc TV who by his own admission is not a fierce racing fan ……

44[ H ] The larger question , though , is a familiar one : Is there room for Formula One in the ever - crowded sports landscape of the United States ? Opinions vary , particularly because viewing habits among consumers continue to evolve .

45[ K ] It ' s about speed , danger and risk . And Formula One has that more than any other racing series .

2023年6月英语四级作文1：社区服务

参考范文：

Nowadays community service has been placed more importance in our society. As aging society and empty-nest elderly has been proliferating in the entire society, it calls for

community service to assist in tending to the elderly and pre-school children.

To ensure high-quality community service,relevant administrationshould take the lead in

putting forward regulations and order to promote a cooperating environment, so that the

community staff can better carry out their work, or engage more people to join their cause, for example, organizing voluntary team to help with caring for the elderly residents and pre-school children in the community. In this way, the community as a whole can enjoy a more

harmonious and secured rapport, which serves as the basis of any possible development.

Taking into account what has been mentioned, concerted efforts in the whole society are needed to promote the community’s ability to enhance their service.

2023年6月英语四级作文2：人际关系

参考范文：

Friendship is an indispensable thing in our lives. On our long journey of life, we will encounter various people and make various friends. We should learn how to maintain good friendships with friends or classmates and experience the benefits that friendship brings to us.

In daily life, we can demonstrate the good character of being helpful when our friends or classmates encounter difficulties, and comfort them when they are feeling down. This is beneficial for maintaining friendship between both parties.

Having good friendships and getting along well and harmoniously with friends can help us achieve success in our studies. When encountering difficulties in learning, we can not only seek the help of teachers, but also seek the help of friends and classmates. Their answers are also the key to our success in learning. In addition, when encountering difficulties in life that you cannot solve, attentive and enthusiastic friends will also bring warmth to you, which will be something worth remembering for a lifetime.

In short, friendship is an essential thing in our lives, and with it, our path of life can be smoother.

2023年6月英语四级作文3：对网课的看法

范文参考：

Online learning has become an option because it provides flexible learning opportunities. This method has ensured that students do not get left behind on their academic study, however, some problems have also emerged during the course.

Since online learning lacks interaction compared with face-to-face teaching, it requires more attention and concentration. Sometimes, students find it so demanding to keep concentrated, and finally turn to some irrelevant online resources instead of academic study. To make sure that they stay tuned, some monitoring software can be ordered to download to ensure they are not browsing other websites while taking online courses. The increasing time students spending in digital devices also pose problems to their health. Thus, schools should encourage their students to do regular exercises such as stretches and eye massages during the break, and some guiding handbooks can be a good start.

The advance of technology should not come with the cost of loosing its original purpose, so does remote study. So we should do our utmost in doing away its possible detriments to the young.

2023年6月英语四级翻译1：高等教育

改革开放40多年以来，中国政府对高等教育越来越重视，高等教育已经进入稳步发展阶段。高校学生总数已接近4700万人，位居世界第一。随着我国经济的快速发展，人民生活冰平不断提高，越来越多的人渴望接受高等教育。我国高校的数量和学科专业持续增加：招人数逐年上升，教学质量也在不断改进，为更多年轻人创造了接受高等教育的机会。

For over 40 years after the reform and opening-up, the Chi-nese government has placed increasing emphasis on highereducation, which has stepped into a stage of stable development with 47 million college students, topping the world in terms of number. With the rapid development of China's economy and the ever-increasing living standard of the Chi-nese people, more and more citizens long for higher education. The number of colleges and universities and the pro-fessionalism of disciplines and majors are continuously raised, the enrolments gradually increased, and the teaching quality constantly improved, creating more opportunities of higher education for young men.

2023年6月英语四级翻译2：终身教育

中国政府越来越重视终身教育，发展继续教育是构建终身教育的有效途径，高校作为人才培养的基地，拥有先进理念，丰富教学资源，理应成为继续教育的培养主体。近年来，许多高校努力适应社会需求，与用人单位沟通，探索出一条适应中国国情的继续教育新路，以使继续教育在国家战略中发挥更重大的作用。

The Chinese government attaches progressively more importance to life-long education. Developing continuing edu-cation is an effective way to build life-long education. With advanced ideas and abundant teaching resources, high tech-nology as the basis of talent cultivation should be regardedas main body of adult education. In recent years, many colleges and universities have found a new developmental way of continuing education that is suitable to China's national conditions by meeting social needs and communicating with employers, so as to ensure continuing education a a greaterrole in the national strategy.

2023年6月英语四级翻译：义务教育

中国政府一直重视义务教育，使每个儿童都有受教育的机会，自1986年《义务教育法》生效以来，经过不懈努力，实现全民义务教育的目标。如今，在中国，儿童从6岁开始上小学，从小学到初中接受九年义务教育，自秋季开始，义务教育阶段无需缴纳学费，随着一系列教育改革的实施，中国义务教育质量显著提高。

The Chinese government has been emphasizing compulsory education all the time, making it available to each and every child. Since “Law of Compulsory Education” came intoforce in 1986, the authorities have made relentless efforts to achieve the goal of compulsory education for all. Nowa-days, the Chinese children start school at 6 and receive 9-year compulsory education from the primary school to the junior middle school. In the autumn of , free compulsory education took effect. With the implementation of a series of educational reforms, the quality of China's compulsory education has been considerably improved.

有的同学4级已经过了那么雅思能考多少分

英语毕竟是语言，是一种能力的体现。考试无论形式都是具有考察性的。雅思不仅和基础有关系，还和备考方法有着紧密联系。但是，想稳过6分，至少应该有英语4级的水平。也就是5500的词汇量，这个是很有必要的。但也不是说没过4级就过不了6分

词汇：

四级→大学英语水平词汇4600左右；

六级→难度向上了一层，词汇量为6000左右；

雅思→7000~8000词汇；

分数换算，因为咱们的4-6级和雅思考试完全是两个不同方面的考试，并没有一个严格的换算标准，下面的一些数据，供同学们简单参考了解：

四级VS雅思

4级450分-雅思≈5.0分

4级540分-雅思≈6.0分

4级580分-雅思≈6.5分

4级600分-雅思≈7.0分

篇6：12月英语四级B卷真题及答案

12月英语四级B卷真题及答案

【作文】

第二版：

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of paying attention to others' opinions. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

破题思路:

第一段: 解释引言内容. 提出文章的主旨 : “学习的重要性”

第二段: 分析原因此处可以结合例子.

第三段: 得出结论

参考范文：

“Listening is more important than talking.”This proverb means that listening is something worthwhile to consider when we have communication with others.

People often focus on their speaking ability, believing that good speaking equals good communication. There is some truth in this statement, but people who hold this opinion ignore a more important fact. God gave people two ears and one mouth, so it requires us to keep the ratios of listening and speaking by two to one. The ability to speak well is a necessary component to successful communication. The capability of listening is as important as speaking in that listening is the best respect for people around us. Listen attentively when others are speaking. It is the best and the most effective compliment that you can give them.

To conclude, Listening can prevent interruption or formulate a response even before other speakers have finished. Good listeners are often some of the best speakers who can improve the quality of the communication. So listeners should interact with speakers, and respond promptly

【翻译】

第二版

今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的'好方法。它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。比赛并不是唯一的活动。选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜。

The annual Chinese language speech competition was held in Changsha this year. This contest has been proved to be a good way to promote cultural communication between China and the rest of the world. It provided a better chance to understand China for young people around the world. A total of 126 contestants from 87

countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and participated in the semi-final and final from July 6th to August 5th. The competition was not the only activity. Contestants also had the opportunity to visit well-known scenic spots and historical sites in other parts of China.

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4.2015年12月全国大学英语四级翻译答案【网络版】

篇7：：6月19日英语四级A卷详解

热门：6月19日英语四级A卷详解

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension

Section A Short Conversations

1．【答案】D

【分析】这是一个推断题。男士说，昨天我在街上偶然碰到我们的朋友马克，他说有两个月没有收到你的信了(he hadn't heard from you in two months)，女士说，不错，我知道，我一直很忙，没时间给他打电话啊(But I've been too busy to phone him)。结合上下文很易于推断出答案D。

2．【答案】C

【分析】这是一个推断题。男士说，布朗先生让我告诉你他很抱歉不能亲自来接你，他实在太忙了，女士说，没关系，我很高兴你代替他来接我(I'm glad you've come in his place)。显然C是正确答案。

3．【答案】C

【分析】这是一个推算题。男士说，那么别的人什么时候到？火车过十分钟就要开了；我们不可能老在这儿等啊，女士说，已经10：30了吗(It's 10:30 already?)？他们这个时候该到这儿的；我告诉所有人10：15到这儿集合的。结合上下文显然答案为C。

4．【答案】A

【分析】这是一个理解题。女士说，那么你终于听你妻子的建议，戒烟了？男士说，是听从医生的建议，我得了高血压。根据女士的话（So you've finally listened to your wife's advice and given up smoking?），答案为A。

5．【答案】B

【分析】这是一个推理题。女士说，弗兰克，我以为你在纽约上班呢，男士说，我在那儿工作过；现在我搬回来了，我不习惯大都市的生活，所以回到学校来选修一些报考教师证的课程(so here I am back in school taking courses for a teacher's certificate)。所以答案为B。

6．【答案】D

【分析】这是一个理解题。男士说，每天在餐馆洗盘子真是令人讨厌，女士说，为什么不辞职来为我送花呢（Why don’t you quit and deliver flowers for me）？显然答案为D。

7．【答案】B

【分析】这是一个理解题。男士说，我能借一下你的数学课本吗？我把我的掉在车上了，女士说，你算找对人了，我碰巧有本多余的。无论是听出（You’ve asked the right person）还是听出（I happen to have an extra copy），都很容易得出答案B。

8．【答案】A

【分析】这是一个推断题，也是一个理解题。女士说，喂，你好，这里是格雷医生的`办公室，我们打电话提醒您别忘了明天下午4：15一年一次的体检，男士说，哦，谢谢，多亏你们打电话，我还以为是今天4：15呢。根据上下文，很容易得出答案A。

9．【答案】C

【分析】这是一个推断题。女士说，真不敢相信这是我们最后一年了，大学生活过得好快啊，男士说，是啊，我们不久就要真正进入社会了，那么，你想好毕业后做什么了吗？结合上下文，得出答案C。

10．【答案】B

【分析】这是一个理解题。男士说，这本小说真是难读啊，女士说，我有同感，谁能记住35个名字各异的角色？根据上下文，或（I had a hard time getting through this novel）很容易得出答案B。

Section B Compound Dictation

【内容梗概】短文从各方面简明扼要地介绍了美国国会图书馆或国家图书馆的概况：它的收藏品、开放日、开放对象、借阅规则以及它的兴建历史、发展情况等。

S1 【答案】popular

S2 【答案】historical

S3 【答案】prints

S4 【答案】instruments

S5 【答案】permitted

S6 【答案】established

S7 【答案】destroyed

S8 【答案】In 1897, the library moved into its own building across the street from the Capitol.

S9 【答案】The library provides books and materials to the U.S. Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies, and foreign libraries.

S10【答案】Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the U.S. must send two copies to the library.

Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension

【内容梗概】短文简述了个人的成功不仅取决于准时上班、工作塌实和办事勤恳，而且还取决于另一个因素----办公室策略。作者认为，人们应该改变对办公室策略的消极看法，认识到讲究办公室策略的正面作用，正确对待，积极参与。

11．【答案】D

【分析】这是一个词义理解题。题目问的是，第4自然段第2行中的“office politics”指的是什么。结合上下文，根据“the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics”，可得出答案D。

12．【答案】A

【分析】这是一个细节理解题。题目问的是，为了得到升职，一个人不仅要有能力，还要做到什么。结合上下文，根据“Hard work alone doesn't ensure Career advancement”以及“But if two or three candidates are up for a promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote the person he or she likes best. It's simple human nature”，显然答案为A。

13．【答案】B

【分析】这是一个细节理解题。题目问的是为什么很多人不愿意“play the game”（参与这个游戏）。根据文中“People assume that of

篇8：英语六级答案(B卷)

2006英语六级答案(B卷)

二、阅读

21. B

22. D

23. C

24. B

25. C

26. D

27. A

28. D

29. B

30. D

31. B

32. C

33. D

34. A

35. D

36. B

37. C

38. B

39. A

40. D

三、词汇

41. A

42. C

43. A

44. A

45. D

46. B

47. C

48. A

49. B

50. D

51. A

52. B

53. C

54. B

55. A

56. B

57. D

58. C

59. D

60. B

61. A

62. C

63. A

64. D

65. B

66. A

67. C

68. C

69. B

70. D

四、改错

S1 master → mastering

S2 that → which

S3 in an effect→ 去掉an

S4 stupidity → stupid

S5 which → that

S6 affecting → affected

S7 at same time → same前插入the

S8 year → years

S9 relative → relatively

S10 with → without

五、作文

Traveling Abroad

In recent years, more and more citizens here would like to travel abroad. In 1995, the number of people who would like to travel abroad was 10000, which increased to nearly 40000 in 2000. And in 2005, the number further climbed above 12,000. There are several reasons for the shocking rise.

The improvement of the economic conditions is probably the main reason for it. People do not need to worry about their diet and various other necessities. After visiting famous scenic spots throughout our country, the citizens’ taste has changed, with support of enough finance.

Moreover, enhancement of personal capacity is becoming more and more a requirement for those who want to make greater success. With the development of economy and technology, citizens begin to take advantage of different foreign products as well as education. Since most citizens have got used to their life at home, traveling abroad becomes one of the easiest ways to have direct contact with exotic cultures.

Many advantages as traveling abroad may bring to us, it may also bring about many disadvantages. For instance, there are many elites who have ever traveled abroad may be attracted by the nicer living and researching conditions abroad and thus never return, which is really a pity to our nation.

Comparatively speaking, traveling abroad is a serious decision to make. Maybe, look before you leap is better.

★ 6月大学英语四级真题答案完整版[卷一]

★ 大学英语四级答案2023.6

★ 12月英语四级作文答案