考研英语中常用的120个“高大上”升级版写作词汇

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考研英语中常用的120个“高大上”升级版写作词汇

篇1:考研英语中常用的120个"高大上"升级版写作词汇

我们都知道,在写作考试中,用词是很重要的一部分,学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。

1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)

2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)

4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)

5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)

7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

10. Top=peak, summit

11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

12. Blame n. /vt.责备,过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation

15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱,凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel

21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute

25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)

26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的,脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL)

32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.故意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.)

33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)

36. ruin v.使破产,使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的,彻底的 destroy it.)

37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)

38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最后,终于(after complicated series of events)

39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)

41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)

42. Enthusiasm n.狂热,热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a.诚挚,真诚and enthusiasm)

43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)

44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

45.luxurious=lavish adj.浪费的 vt.浪费,慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v.赞美him/her. FORMAL)

48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

49. Cold=chilly a.寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)

50. Hot=boiling (very hot)

51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)

52. Nowadays=currently

53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a.与众不同的

54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)

57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a.显然的 58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生

58.Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)

59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a.显著的, people can see or notice them very easily)

60. Quite=fairly

61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)

64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)

65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot) 66. Difficult=formidable

66.Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way)

67. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted)

68. Change=convert (change into another form)

69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)

70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)

71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)

72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

74. Use=utilize (the same as use)

75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

78. Scholarship=fellowship

79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)

80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)

81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

84. Disorder n.杂乱,混乱 v.扰乱=disarray v.混乱, chaos n.混乱,混沌

85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

88. Despite prep.尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL)

89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

90. Sharp=acute (severe adj.严厉的,剧烈的and intense)

91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)

92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done)

94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)

95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

98. So=consequently, accordingly

99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)

100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish) 短语

101. In my opinion=from my perspective

102. Very much=a great deal

103. For example=to give a demonstration

104. However=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around

105. Agree with=uphold (support and maintain v.维持,主张)

106. be full of=be saturated with (be filled with sth completely)

107. By=via

108. According to=in the light of

109. When it comes to=in terms of

110. From a XXX perspective=in XXX sense

111. Find a job=land a job 112. Latest=up to date

112.Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully)

113. Achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment

114. At the same time=simultaneously

115. At the start of=on the threshold of 在……的开头,在……的前夕

116. Certainly=to a certain extent

117. Without doubt=indubitably adv.无疑地

118. In XXX means=via XXX avenue

119. Disagree with=be the last one to uphold

120. As fast as=apace with 单词

在写作考试中,用词是很重要的一部分。

学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。

以下是120组高大上的词汇替换表,希望能对大家有所帮助!

1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)

2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)

4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)

5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)

7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

10. Top=peak, summit

11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

12. Blame n. /vt.责备,过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation

15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱,凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel

21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute

25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)

26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的,脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL)

32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.故意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.)

33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)

36. ruin v.使破产,使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的,彻底的 destroy it.)

37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)

38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最后,终于(after complicated series of events)

39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)

41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)

42. Enthusiasm n.狂热,热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a.诚挚,真诚and enthusiasm)

43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)

44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

45.luxurious=lavish adj.浪费的 vt.浪费,慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v.赞美him/her. FORMAL)

48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

49. Cold=chilly a.寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)

50. Hot=boiling (very hot)

51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)

52. Nowadays=currently

53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a.与众不同的

54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)

57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a.显然的 58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生

58.Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)

59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a.显著的, people can see or notice them very easily)

60. Quite=fairly

61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)

64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)

65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot) 66. Difficult=formidable

66.Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way)

67. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted)

68. Change=convert (change into another form)

69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)

70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)

71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)

72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

74. Use=utilize (the same as use)

75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

78. Scholarship=fellowship

79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)

80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)

81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

84. Disorder n.杂乱,混乱 v.扰乱=disarray v.混乱, chaos n.混乱,混沌

85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

88. Despite prep.尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL)

89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

90. Sharp=acute (severe adj.严厉的,剧烈的and intense)

91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)

92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done)

94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)

95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

98. So=consequently, accordingly

99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)

100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish) 短语

101. In my opinion=from my perspective

102. Very much=a great deal

103. For example=to give a demonstration

104. However=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around

105. Agree with=uphold (support and maintain v.维持,主张)

106. be full of=be saturated with (be filled with sth completely)

107. By=via

108. According to=in the light of

109. When it comes to=in terms of

110. From a XXX perspective=in XXX sense

111. Find a job=land a job 112. Latest=up to date

112.Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully)

113. Achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment

114. At the same time=simultaneously

115. At the start of=on the threshold of 在……的开头,在……的前夕

116. Certainly=to a certain extent

117. Without doubt=indubitably adv.无疑地

118. In XXX means=via XXX avenue

119. Disagree with=be the last one to uphold

120. As fast as=apace with 单词

篇2:考研英语 写作常用高频词汇

考研英语 写作常用高频词汇

首先大家要明白,考研是选拔性考试,并不是大家即将要参加的期末考试,如何让自己在选拔性的考试中脱颖而出?第一招,你需要告别哪些阅卷老师看了就反胃的“low词”,什么是高级词呢?

小编将考研英语写作常用的高级词汇总结如下,让你的作文从单词开始变得“闪闪惹人爱”吧!

一、近义词汇:

1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire

2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable

3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny

4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of

5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

6.真的.:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.

7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross

二、常见的连接词

连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:

a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking

b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally

c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,

d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that

e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently

f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way

g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however

h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with

i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually

j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

篇3:考研英语 写作上

考研英语 写作模板(上)

上篇:文章结构用词表达

1.分点一:分层论证

Basic to any understanding of the benefits we can get from_______ is that__________/ First and foremost;

On one hand_________, On the other hand_________;

Besides/ What‘s more/ In addition;

First of all/to begin with/above all;

In the second place/in the second instance;

Last but not least/in summary;

这一段主要说理,在分论点里可以加一些小的例子细节,重点是要用一些精华句子!

2.分点二:举例论证

Further lending credence to my position is that____________ (简单阐述/例子字不够就多讲点废话)

/I can think of no better illustration than the example of(典型例子)

/ A case in point is that(不是很典型)________,………some expert pionts out that……

/take …… in instance……

/according to the investigation conducted this year indicates that……/(推荐,为神马,因为句子长,废话多… …)

some statistics expose that……

一句话总结例子:As a result,强调句/倒装句/表利弊的句型/反面论证如果没有会怎样。

3.让步段

Agree or disagree: Admittedly,_____,to some extent, may directly or indirectly ____ /has its undeniable detriments.

For instance, _______

However, the valuable merits of_______ considerably overshadow the drawbacks/ on no account________./

(经典正反对比结构)

二选一:Admittedly, BB also has certain merits which deserve some words here. For example, ____(字数不够就多讲点)

However,BB 的.缺点或AA也可以做到。 Compared with AA, (which 可以总结所有优点或针对BB的一方面, )it pales.

4.结尾段

Therefore, due to the above mentioned reasons, which sometimes correlate with each other to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any single one of them(字不够了用), I reinforce my stand point that.

5.改写题目

Only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________;

only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we________;

and only via(by/through /with/when/after)___can we_______

Or

It is A that……;it is A that……;and it is A that……(不好写或显得累赘就不要了)

篇4:考研英语写作常用词汇有哪些?

各位小伙伴们,考研并非一日之功,想要的复习之路更省力,早抓英语是关键。

词汇量不是一下子涨上去的,每天看一点考研英语写作常用词汇会有帮助哦~

小编今天为大家收集了一些近年考研写作中常常会用到的词汇,大家一起来学习吧!

1. accident n. 意外事件,事故

2. achievement n. 成就,功绩

3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为

4. adopt vt. 采用,收养

5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益

6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)

7. ambition n. 野心,雄心

8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路 ①vt. 接近,动手处理 ②vi. 靠近

9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意

10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿

11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气

12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取

13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人

14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯

15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较

16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争

17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩

18. consequently adv. 从而,因此

19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿

20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的

21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落

22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少

23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询

24. depict vt. 描述,描写

25. duality n. 二元性

26. economy n. 经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况

27. education n. 教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学

28. effect n. 结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象

29. efficiency n. 效率,功效

30. emphasis n. 强调,重点

31. enjoy vt. 享受. . . 的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱

32. enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有

32. ensure vt. 保证,担保,使安全,保证得到 v. 确保,确保,保证

34. entertain vt. 娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱 vi. 款待

35. environment n. 环境,外界

36. expense n. 费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物

37. fee n. 费(会费. 学费等),酬金

38. figure n. 外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份

39. finance n. 财政,金融,财政学 vt. 供给. . . 经费,负担经费 vi. 筹措资金

40. fulfill vt. 履行,实现,完成(计划等)

41. GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)

42. government n. <英>内阁,政治,政体

43. healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的

44. implement n. 工具,器具 vt. 贯彻,实现 v. 执行

45. implication n. 牵连,含意,暗示

46. improve v. 改善,改进

47. indicate vt. 指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明

48. indifferent adj. 与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的

49. inseparable adj. 不能分离的;不能分开的

50. internet n. <计>因特网,互联网

篇5:考研英语写作常用特色词汇

考研英语写作常用特色词汇

中华民族的'喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)

国庆节 National Day

中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival

春节 Spring Festival

元宵节 Lantern Festival

儿童节 Children‘s Day

端午节 Dragon Boat Festival

妇女节 Women’s Day

泼水节 Water-Splashing Day

教师节 Teachers’ Day

五四青年节 Youth Day

中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)

馄饨 wonton

锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi)

花卷 steamed twisted rolls

套餐 set meal

盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away

米豆腐 rice tofu

魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu

米粉 rice noodles

冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)

火锅 chafing dish

八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding

粉丝 glass noodles

豆腐脑 jellied bean curd

中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)

中国电信 China Telecom

中国移动 China Mobile

十五计划 the 10th Five-Year Plan

中国电脑联网 Chinanet

三峡工程 the Three Gorges Project

希望工程 Project Hope

京九铁路 Beijing CKowloon Railway

扶贫工程 Anti-Poverty Project

菜篮子工程 Vegetable Basket Project

温饱工程 Decent-Life Project

安居工程 Economy Housing Project

扫黄 Porn-Purging Campaign

西部大开发 Go-West Campaign

具有文化特色的现代表述

大陆中国 Mainland China

红宝书 little red book

红色中国 socialist China

四化 Four Modernizations

终生职业 job-for-life

铁饭碗 iron rice bowl

大锅饭 communal pot

关系户 closely-related units

外出打工人员 migrant workers

关系网 personal nets, closely-knitted guild

(来源:考研教育网)

(中国大学网考研 )

篇6:考研英语 写作中

考研英语 写作模板(中)

1.基本句型

A.因果

On account of/owing to/due to+ N

For the reason that/as/since+句子

It is due to____that

eg:It is due to his persistence and perseverance that he eventually reached his acme.(强调句)

derive/arise/stem from来源于

eg:His success derives from his persistence and perseverance.

ascribe A to B 归结于

eg: His success can be ascribed/attributed to his persistence and perseverance

B.条件

A serves as a catalyst for B(our further success)

If/on condition that/provided that/as long as________

C.让步

Despite the fact that/regardless of

2.经典句型

A.倒装

Only via(by/through /with/when/after) __do/did/can we__

eg: Only after going to the beach of Hawaii will I know aboutAmerican typical type of spending leisure time.

Hardly/Seldom/Scarcely can__

eg: Hardly can we imagine a world/our life without/devoid of

So +adj+主谓倒装+that__

Not only 主谓倒装 but also……

eg: Not only should education prepare children to compete

Not only do people care their economic needs,they but also want to meet their spiritual needs.

On no account 主谓倒装(决不……)

B.强调

It is/was……that/who(m)……

限定性副词probably/directly or indirectly/to some(a large) extent

3.经典中的经典

A.排比

1)It is tourism that gives me the opportunity to know the culture of this dynamic, robust and alive country.

2)It is computers that make our life diverse,convenient,dynamic/ vibrant, without which our life would probably pale.

3)A/which needs to be/In this way, A can be readily accepted, respected,appreciated and advocated.

4)Only via university education can we have systematic knowledge concerning arts and science.

Only via university education can we know the essence of symbiosis and collaboration.

And Only via university education can we meet the demands of society and make our future success inevitable.

篇7:考研英语:写作之亮点词汇

考研英语:写作之亮点词汇

生命的旅途,千回百转;聚散的人生,喜忧参半。我们在这些有得有失的岁月里,与时光结伴而行。在一生当中,如果你希望有一天回过头的时候,你或往前,或往后,或停下来的每一个脚印,都成为诗句的话,你就踏踏实实地走好人生的每一步。

相信大家基础阶段的复习都在紧锣密鼓中悄然前行着,这当中可能就存在着一个被大家忽略的问题――积累亮点词汇。什么意思?又是为什么呢?这阶段大家一定是在加大强度的背单词,做阅读,就有可能忽略掉一部分词汇在作文中的出彩使用。作者在这里提醒大家,单词会背不是目的,目的是用的活灵活现。所以,在这里帮大家举例说明简单词汇如何变成写作中的亮点词汇。

1.By common consent可译为:被公认,众望所归

2.There is “the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse, and the casualness and absence of deference” characteristic of popular cultue.这是节选自真题text1的一句话。整句话可译为:大众文化的特点是“在服饰和谈吐方面大众化的一致性,漫不经心和不拘小节。”请大家注意当中 uniformity和absence of deference的翻译方式,这是我们在写作中可以套用的`亮点词。(另外,老师想补充的就是大家在做真题或练习题时,都可以积累很多可以在写作中出彩的词汇。)

3.For the third consecutive month可译为:连续三个月

4.Be called into question可译为:……受到质疑

5.Starting salary可译为:起薪;emerging adult可译为:刚成年的孩子(这是o7年真题中的词汇,完全可以在写作当中运用,很时尚的。)

6.Spell可译为:拼写,意味着,招致

7.Look up to sb as 可译为:尊……为……

8.Shove the heavy load onto sb可译为:把重担推给……

9.Shrug his low opinion of 可译为:对……不屑一顾

10. A sudden gust of cold wind可译为:一股突然刮来的冷风

11.Compelling work 可译为:杰出的作品

12.Have no reference to可译为没有提及

13.But the system is not infallible, and inernet users frequently find ways to skirt the censors.可译为:但这套体系也非绝对可靠,互联网用户经常能找到办法绕开监管。

14.His firm is just on thin ice of bankruptcy. 可译为:他的商号正面临破产的危险。

15.Superior skills可译为:高超技术

人生路上,可能春风得意,也可能坎坷不平。无论如何,我们都要一直走下去。荣耀也罢,屈辱也罢,都要以平和的心态去面对,少一些无奈和感慨,多一份从容和淡然。“宠辱不惊,闲看庭前花开花落;去留无意,静观天上云卷云舒。”把心放平,生活就是一泓平静的水;把心放轻,人生就是一朵自在的云。背单词是一个很令人苦恼的的过程,希望大家可以放平心态,可以自娱自乐,学的活色生香,那么你就会发现,你越来越“上道”了,共勉。

篇8:考研英语复习写作常用八类词汇

考研英语复习写作常用八类词汇

考研英语写作必背句型 对比和比较型

考研英语强化 放大阅读 “悦”考研

考研英语复习误区:靠突击取胜

词汇是英语写作的基础,为了大家更好的备战2014年考研英语,考研教育网小编为大家总结了英语写作常用的八类词汇,希望对大家英语写作的复习有所帮助。

1、经济:

economic globalization( 经济全球化) , sustainable development( 可持续发展) , unfaircompetition( 不正当竞争) , crack down on fake commodities ( 打假) , boom( 繁荣) , fiercecompetition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价)

2、文化:

great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction( 融合交汇),crash( 碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever( 英语热)

3、环保:

environment- friendly( 生态型的.,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁) ,

promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变) ,curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染), develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源), a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)

4、科技:

science and technology( 科学技术) ,web-addiction(沉迷网络) , computer crime(电脑犯罪) , e-commerce( 电子商务) , virtual life ( 虚拟生活) , information era(信息时代) ,cyberromance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪) 考研 教育|网

5、就业:

applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent(能胜任的),be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度 ),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)

6、大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养), further one‘s study (深造), quality education(素质教育), foster abilities(培养能力) , relieve the burden on students( 减轻学生负担) , be occupied with so muchschoolwork( 忙于功课 )place emphasis on( 以 … 为重心) , comprehensive( 全面的,广泛的) ,practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)

7、社会现象:

enlightening( 富有启发的) , cause alarm and attention( 引起了警惕和重视) , set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)

8、人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded( 坚强的), industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的), dynamic(有生气的),

responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊博精深的), devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)

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