这里小编给大家分享一些雅思写作6分基本结构讲解分析(共含7篇），方便大家学习。这里给大家分享一些雅思写作6分基本结构讲解分析(共含7篇），供大家参考。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“Ultraman”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
Write about the following topic:
Some people consider computers to be more of a hindrance than a help. Others believe that they have greatly increased human potential.
How could computers be considered a hindrance?
Model Answer:
It is easy to understand why some people believe that computers are more of a hindrance than a help. Operations such as obtaining a refund or changing a ticket tend to be fairly straightforward without the aid of a computer, yet once one is involved, the process can become time-consuming, complex and prone to errors. In an office environment, it can sometimes seem that for every hour saved by computers, at least set of problems caused by a system malfunction.
Another consideration is that, over-enthusiastic use of computers in the home has the potential to divert large amounts of free time away from activities such as socialising, tasking exercise or having dinner with your family. Spending a lot of leisure time looking at a computer monitor screen could perhaps achieving other goals in life, such as being healthy and socially integrated.
However, it would be simplistic to assert that computers have a generally negative impact. There have been enormous advences in communications, medicine, design, education and numerous fields of human endeavour. Nowadays, virtually the entire sum of human knowledge is as far away as the nearest internet point. Computers have brought about a profound change in the way most people inthe developed world live. (Although it should not be forgotten that the majority of the inhabitants of this planet have never so much as touched a computer keyboard.)
The benefits of computers undoubtedly outweigh the disadventages. The question is not whethercomputers help or hinder, but whether people always use their huge potential in a sensible and responsible way?
Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Other people say that computers have made life more complex and stressful.
What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Model Answer:
Some people say that the invention of computers is one of the greatest humankind's inventions. However, other people think that computers make their life more stressful. I agree with those people who think that computers brought many benefits and play a very important role in our modern life.
First of all, every company nowadays uses a computer to store its data and make different kinds of operations. It is very difficult to imagine life without computers. A company would have to store millions of papers and documents. Moreover, a customer would have to wait hours to check his balance or get a piece of information about his transactions at his bank, while an employee was looking trough those papers. Another important aspect of this is that people are able to type all their information, make corrections, print or send documents using computers. It makes life much easier. One can spend the rest of the time watching TV with his family or working on something new.
We use computers every day sometimes even not knowing it. When we go to a store and use our credit cards many computers process our information and perform transactions. When we need to get some cash we use money access machines that are computerized too.
Second of all, computers provided a great means of communication - the Internet. I think it is the easiest and cheapest way to get in touch with relatives, friends, business colleagues, etc. Nowadays the world becomes smaller and smaller. When I was a little girl, I could not imagine that it would be possible to communicate with people from all around the world in so easy way. A person can get latest news, become friends with someone from another country, find his old friends, ask for a piece of advice, etc.
Finally, in addition to these practical benefits people can shop without leaving their house. They just use an Internet access, a computer and their cards to make a payment. It is kind of difficult to imagine that a few years ago people had to spend their time in lines buying tickets. Now, a person can choose a destination, company, date and time and get tickets delivered to his door. I think it is amazing.
To sum up, I believe that computers made our lives easier. They change our attitude towards life. I think with the invention of computers people became closer and friendlier.
雅思
雅思写作中结构起着很重要的作用。一篇语言华丽，但却毫无结构的文章是远远不及一篇结构清晰、语言朴素的文章的。可见结构乃写作中的重中之重。雅思大作文写作一共可分为两种类型。Report & Argumentation .而每种类型都有着他们特定的结构。我将结合题目的问法一一向大家介绍。
雅思写作的3种基本结构分析
当我们坐在考场时遇到这样的题目：It is said that people's life now is becoming more and more stressful. What are the causes and how to solve it? 或者遇到这样的字样what is the reason, what is the affect ,what should our government do?那么恭喜你，你遇到的是典型的一篇report.
那么report文章的结构应该是怎样的呢?很简单。只要分四段就OK啦。第一段：不用说啦，引出来题就好了，只是report文章不需要有什么观点存在，只要说明现象就可以。第二段，就要写引起这件事的reason.第三段：自然就是affect了。就顺着题目的问法一段段写就OK了。第四段：也就是how to solve it.怎么样?挺简单的吧。
Report 文章一般出现的机率不会太大。所以考试前一要看Google预测，二就要关注一下前几次考试有没有出现Report，如果没有出现，准备一下喽。但是这样的文章好写呐。遇到就先高兴一小下。好好把握语言。
Argumentation:这是我们最为熟悉的essay了。一共可以有三种结构。一边倒 2+1 Balance
一边倒:当我们在考场遇到这样的题:Do you agree or disagree? 或者是What's your opinion?
你就要想到应该用一边倒的写法了.在一边倒结构中,建议分五段.
第一段:因为在题目中一定会有提出两方观点,所以在第一段的时候也要亮出双方观点(万万不可抄写题目,要把题目的意思换个句式说法) 同时亮出你是同意或者不同意,或者是你的观点是怎样.通常第一段会有固定的模式,这样看你自己的句套是怎样设计.
第二段:要讲你为什么支持你的这个观点.通常在这一段中会有5句话.第1句就是你为什么同意你这个观点的第一个理由(IDEA),第2句到第4句便是你这个IDEA的说明句.第5句便为这一小段的小总结.
第三段:写你支持你这个观点的第二个IDEA,写法同第二段.
第四段:写你支持你这个观点的第三个IDEA,写法同第二段.
第五段:便是文章的结尾段.这一段中要再一次明确你的观点.
2+1:当在考试时遇到这样的题问:To what extent do you agree or disagree?或者How far do you agree or disagree? 或者Discuss the advantages and disadvantages about…? 此处建议使用2+1写法.2+1写法也为五段式.
第一段: 此开头段一定要直接说明你的观点,而且是必须表明.(为了方便阐述,这里将雅思很BT做为观点)
第二段:这一段要写的,是你自己观点的一个反面说明,也就是这段你要写你认为雅思也不是很BT.此段的结构安排同上述段落的写法.
第三段:便为你支持你自己观点(雅思很BT)的第一个支持方IDEA.写法同上.
第四段:为你支持自己观点(雅思很BT)的第二个支持方IDEA.与法同上.
第五段:便为总结段.同样要再次明确观点.
通过2+1结构大家可以看出,我们有一段是反对自己观点的,有两段是写支持自己观点的.从字数上便可以看出我们的侧重面是哪.题目都是问在怎样的程度上同意或者不同意.所以我们要把这个程度写出来,所以要从两个方面来写自己的观点,即有两段的支持,但同样,什么事情都没有绝对,所以我们要写一段观点的缺陷.这时有的朋友会问,为什么要把反对的那一段放在第二段而不是第四段呢?这是因为保持文章的流畅性.这样使得三,四,五段都为观点的支持段,以免在考官会误解你的立场不明确.
Balance:当在考场上遇到这样的提问方式Do you agree?或者
Discuss the negative and positive. 你便要想到用平衡的写法了.顾名思义,许多聪明的朋友已经知道应该怎么写了.这样的问题出来以后,题目本身会向你说明一个状况,或者是出题人自己说的一个观点.而你需要的就只是想出两个IDEA.一个是支持作者观点的IDEA,另一个是反对作者观点的IDEA.所以,这样的结构文章,可分四段式.
第一段:用你的句套啦.但是记住,这里不便不用写观点了.只是对题目分析就OK了.
第二段:可以写你支持作者观点的IDEA.写法同上.
第三段:便为反对观点段.
第四段便是一个总结了.
怎么样?平衡的写法好写吧.但是好写的通常考的不会太多.33遇到一回.就是最后一次考雅的时候遇到的.
通过以上文章结构的分析,就会解答许多战友们提出的是写四段式还是五段式的问题了.因为是要根据不同类型的问题而采取不同问法的.由于时间紧,所以没能拿出范文来讲解.如果有范文,我想说明得会更加明白.
现在大家都知道复习时应该怎么复习了吧.1.要了解雅思考题都会有怎样的问法,熟练掌握各种问法所使用的结构.2要自己想许多的IDEA.由上述段落写法时,大家可见通常一篇文章中都需要三个IDEA.所以没有IDEA怎么才能支持你自己的观点呢?文章会没有说服力的. 3是要练好基本功,基本功怎么练请见。
通过以上文章结构的分析,就会解答许多战友们提出的是写四段式还是五段式的问题了。因为是要根据不同类型的问题而采取不同问法的。
雅思写作范文：人们工作生活失去平衡的原因
Task：Many people fail to achieve a balance between work and the other parts of life. What causes the situation? How to overcome this problem?
思路解析：
1. 根本的原因之一在于，巨大的工作竞争和压力让人们变成工作狂。为了保住饭碗，他们不得不长时间的加班，开会，来确保他们在工作上有一个好的表现，也表现出他们对于公司的贡献和忠诚。
2. 另外一个原因在于，科技不断地提高着人们的工作量和工作预期。举例，电灯的发明让员工们在晚上加班成为可能;手机也模糊了工作和休息的界限，让人们在私人时间，周末，甚至是出门旅游的时候，也总是接到关于工作的短信和指示，这让他们无法顾忌自己的休息和照顾家庭。
3. 如何恢复工作和生活的平衡，取决于如下几个方面：首先，公司应该提供终身的工作合同，这能减少员工对于下岗的恐惧和压力，也让他们能把一些注意力用于个人生活。此外，工作时间应该被严格控制，禁止深夜和周末的加班。此外，人们在私人时间的时候，也应该远离那些通讯工具，不然自己被工作信息所困扰。
参考范文：
Nowadays, there has been a heated social trend that the whole life of people tends to be surrounded by work, so that they are lack of time for the personal lives. In the following words, I will give possible relevant causes and solutions to this social issue.
This phenomenon stems from many causes, and the first one is about employment. In fact, limited job positions, in conjunction with the overpopulation and a declined economy, make the job competition increasingly fierce. For the security of jobs, all employees have to devote themselves into work to keep a good performance. Besides, working hard also represents their loyalty and values to the companies.
Another direct cause is driven by new technologies which serve a function of enhancing the working expectation among employees today. For example, the invention of electronic lights has made working at night available for workers, thus prolonging the work time. Similarly, the wide application of cell phones blurs the border between working and living. In leisure time of weekends and holidays, calls and messages from the companies, leaders of workplaces and clients frequently interrupt and even cancel the leisure plans of employees, as well as stealing their private time that could be spent on the family, children, and parties with friends.
In order to recover a balance between working and living, I think there should be combinative efforts of social laws, companies and individuals. Firstly, it is the responsibility of the government to strictly enact and carry out the laws of limiting the number of working hours in all positions of companies, which can ensure that employees have enough private time for leisure, exercise and family. Secondly, on the level of companies, they should provide life-long contracts, instead of temporary ones, to staff. Under a long-term security of employment, workers would get rid of the fear of losing jobs, and can devote themselves into working in moderation, rather than becoming workaholics. Lastly, employees should change a work-oriented lifestyle after a hard day at work, for example, ignoring emails, text messages and instructions sent from companies, which is a good way helping them to shift their concentration from working back to living.
(361 words)
雅思写作范文：电脑游戏危害
Task：Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect. Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Sample answer：
In recent years, the prevalence of computer games has exerted a significant effect on children's life. As to whether they affect children negatively, there is an endless debate. Despite the fact that playing computer games is an effective way to relieve pressure, the problems associated with study and health cannot be neglected.
Clearly, playing computer games is regarded as a main factor leading to poor academic performance. With the entertaining nature, computer games will easily distract children from their studious pursuits. With the passage of time, children will probably fall behind their peers in academic development. In addition, when children spend too much time playing computer games, they are less likely to participate in physical activities, which is one reason why many children suffer from obesity. As a result, these overweight children’s confidence may be undermined and their health may be negatively influenced as well.
Despite these disadvantages, the advantages can still not be ignored. First of all, the latest research shows that game-playing helps children to hone their communication and interpersonal skills. In many cases, players work together in teams to achieve goals, competing against other players. Therefore, their social skills and teamwork spirit are put to the test. Also, computer games can have positive and therapeutic effects on players. Games provide an opportunity for children to decompress and tune out of strains and stresses of everyday life. Giving their mind time to rest is critical for emotional and mental well-being.
In conclusion, it is not advisable for children to play computer games, for the reasons that it not only has a negative impact on their study, but also makes them lose confidence, although computer games provide a form of relaxation.
(282 words)
雅思写作范文：同辈压力对于年轻人的影响
Task： Young people are often influenced in their behaviors and situations by others in the same age. This is called “peer pressures”. Do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?
思路解析：
1. 首先，同龄人的压力会消除个性。举例，在这种压力下，年轻人总是关注，模范和跟随他人，包括了衣着，口味和行为。这种一致性让孩子们慢慢失去自我认知(self identity)。
2. 同龄人的压力还会导致年轻人犯错。举例，如果有同伴有着糟糕的生活习惯，如吸烟，喝酒和吸毒的话，那么这个年轻人就会忍不住去尝试，并最终上瘾。此外，为了服从某个团体的所谓规矩，天真的年轻人会被迫使加入一些团伙犯罪活动之中，如偷窃，抢劫等。
3. 当然，某些适当的同辈压力也会给年轻人的进步带来动力。举例，在学校学习中，来自其他同学的良好的学习表现是一个天然的压力，会刺激一个年轻人更努力的听课，思考和完成作业。此外，如果朋友们有着去图书馆的习惯，那么这个年轻人也会被鼓励去学习和阅读。
参考范文：
Peer pressure refers to the influence exerted by a peer group in encouraging a person to change his or her attitudes, values, or behavior in order to conform to group norms. In my view, peers bring more negative influences on a youngster than the positive ones, and my reasons would be explored as below.
Individuality is removed. Actually, for the purpose of receiving the social acceptance, young people might consciously compel them to approve of and comply with ideas, views and behaviors of other peers, instead of obeying their inner hearts. One typical example is lifestyle. As living in groups, unconditionally catering to even-aged students and students around is the main way of young people to avoid being labeled as eccentrics, such as by blindly following their tastes of food and clothing, hairs, music and amusements like sheep.
The high vulnerability to peer pressure is a reason of youth violence and crimes. In fact, if companies have poor values and illegal behaviors, the youth would be brainwashed by the evil. For example, gravitating to young friends abusing alcohol or drugs, a youngster is very likely to try these new things, thus trapped in the addictions of unhealthy and unlawful habits. Similarly, in order to succumb to rules of a gang, a teenager would engage in social crimes, like thefts, school bullying, vandalism, arson and rape. Consequently, the ill influence from peers will ruin the life of youngsters.
Admittedly, to some extent, the influence of peers is valuable, because a moderate peer pressure can sharpen good qualities of the youth. For example, in school education, the pressure of classmates is a natural motivation for a young student to study hard. In addition, when a child knows his or her friends have a habit of reading books in library regularly, he or she will feel tempted to do so. Therefore, a positive impact of peers can help to keep a child on a right track.
In conclusion, risks from peer pressures are over the benefits. Although children can be driven by pressures of classmates to work hard in school education, the adverse effects of such pressure on depersonalizing teenagers and forming ill behaviors and illegal minds among them should never be underestimated.
(371 words)
注意这四点 雅思写作上6并不难
其实，雅思写作攻克6分并不难，如果你想攻克写作6分，就牢牢记住我们总结出来的4“不要”吧!
第一，不要字体潦草。
第二，不要单边论证。
第三，不要错误太多。
第四，不要逻辑混乱。
第一点要牢记的是，千万不要字体潦草，难以辨认。
很多考生认为字体不重要，平时写字就龙飞凤舞，到了考场时间紧张，字体更加潦草，难以辨认，给考官阅卷带来困难。字体不好会不会影响分数?
想想看，考官是通过阅读你写的文字来了解你的观点和思路，判定你的写作水平，而每篇文章通常只有2—3分钟的阅卷时间，如果字体潦草，难以辨认，影响了考官的阅读和理解，势必会影响分数，所以亲爱的考生们，一定要字迹工整清晰啊!
第二点要牢记的是，千万不要单边论证，结构失衡。
在雅思大作文题目中，通常都有两个对立面需要去分别阐述和论证，如果你只说其一，不说其二，片面看待问题，很容易造成写作偏题，结构失衡，因此而失分。比如下面这个题目：
Some people think money which the government spends on art, such as music and painting, would be better spent on things more important. Do you agree or disagree?
该题话题属于政府支出类，题目中有两个对立面，分别是art和things more important，都需要阐述。而有的同学只写things more important，比如教育和医疗，忽略其对立面art，那么这样的文章就是偏题，没有完全回应题目的要求，会因此而失分。
考生在审题的时候，一定要把握住题目中的对立面，正方和反方都要有相应的主体段落。
第三点要牢记的是，千万不要语法错误太多、用词不当。
6分的作文，是一篇可读性较强的文章，可以是简单句为主，复合句为辅，语法错误很少，读起来通顺流畅。很多考生误以为“牛”的文章就是大词长词、从句套从句，因此他们过于追求生僻的词汇和复杂的句型，经常出现用词错误和语法错误。
殊不知这样错误百出的文章，在考官眼里只是“小学生作文”，很难上6分。
因此，笔者建议考生尽量选择有把握的常用词汇，力求写出符合英语语法的准确句子，多写多练，提高表达的准确性，这样就离6分越来越近了。
第四点要牢记的是，千万不要逻辑混乱，思维跳跃。
有的考生在论证观点时不符合常理和逻辑，比如在论证因果关系时，不是从原因到结果一步一步往下推进，而是想到哪说到哪，思维跳跃，缺乏逻辑。这样的文章，考官读起来可能感到不知所云。
其实在论证时，并不需要高深莫测的思想和标新立异的观点，只要把论点合理展开，解释清楚，符合常理和逻辑就可以了。
雅思写作 考官喜欢的高分句型实例
雅思考官评分标准中最后一项 GRA (grammatical range and accuracy)，明确考察的是学生写英语句子多样性和准确性的能力，即测试考生简单句和复杂句的综合运用能力。
而中国考生也知道句式表达要多样性，但很难参透具体如何操作才能让自己的句子丰富多样，结果是普遍句式比较单一，写到复杂结构时往往就是堆砌各种从句，似乎除了从句再无其它复杂结构可写。
事实上，剑桥考官的范文中，复杂句的数量寥寥可数，很多时候都是把简单句进行了华丽的包装，今天就来看看考官喜欢的“高分句型”是什么样的，和你想象的是不是有差距!
1.状语前置
所谓状语前置就是把状语(副词，介词短语，分词，不定式)放到句首。考官会频繁使用这种语法结构，而很多考生却没有意识，这种句式通过一堆长句子中出现一个小短语，可以让句子产生长短结合的紧凑感，实例如下：
1)
Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contribution to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.
2)
Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.
3)
Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.
4)
As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.
5)
With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.
2.句中插入短语
和状语前置类似，长句子中间插入一个小短语，可以让句子读起来更轻松灵活。考官实例如下：
1)
This will affect the job market, which, after all, is a key target in any economic plan.
2)
Sports stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the neat younger, more energetic generation.
3)
So overall, I believe that, attending schools from a young age is good for most children.
4)
Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training
3.倒装句
这种语法现象考生都学过，但往往在作文中忘记或没有意识使用。先看两个例子：
1 )
Parents should spend time on their children. They should also communicate with them.
2 )
We can never lose sight of the significance of education.
这两个句子没有任何错误，但都很单调平淡，如果使用倒装，效果就不一样了。第一句可以用not only t also 句型来改写成倒装句：Not only should parents spent time on their children, they are also advised to interact with them.
第二句可以否定词提前，强调突出“不可忽视”。
On no account/by no means/ in no way/never can we lose sight of the significance of education.
考官范文中的倒装例子并不多，主要体现在以下几种情况中：
1)
Only in this way can this problem be effectively solved.
2)
We can see that not only are there very large differences between these economies-s, but that these gaps are widening.
3)
Strange as it may seem, parents’ attention sometimes hinders students’academic development.
4)
Equally important to success in learning a foreign language is constant attention to details.
考生在平时的语言积累和写作练习中，可以多模仿这几种固定句式，在文章中穿插1-2句倒装句。
雅思大作文：young people are leaving their homes from rural areas
雅思大作文题目：Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in the cities. What are the reasons? Do the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?
作文范文：
Nowadays, metropolises attract an increasing number of the youth. For the younger generation who has experienced higher educational background and abundant international new trends, living in big cities is regarded as the most efficient way to get close to the advanced development of all walks of life, ranging from technology to daily necessities; besides, the diversity of lifestyle in the city is more entertaining, by which they can have access to an easier environment for socializing, and undoubtedly, young people place high value on this feature which also gives more sources of interpersonal relationship in the future career and marriage.
Generally speaking, that young people burst into cities can bring some fresh atmosphere to the depressed city, because they are filled with energy and passionate to everything, and the bold nature can be the motivation to drive them to try and innovate fearlessly, which gives the urban areas opportunities to revolute in industry, economy and so on through building the talent pool. At the same time, young people can take advantage of the resources as a chance to reach the social mobility.
However, such major cities cannot always be the paradise for all the adolescents, since the huge pressure coming from both financially and mentally is looming. One of the side-effects of modernization is the high living cost, which could not be affordable for the green hand with limited income; meanwhile, the heavy work in international enterprises causes unexperienced stress. From the above, actually, it is not realistic for the generation to enjoy the metropolitan life as they expect, but even suffer health issues. The future of rural area would be put into a dangerous position, if there is no younger to build up; thus, after a long time, the distance between cities and countryside would be widen.
In conclusion, moving to major cities is reasonable for the youth who want to achieve a better life, while the impact also should be noticed by the authorities in order to keep a balanced development of the whole society.
雅思大作文：famous people’s support towards international aid organizations
雅思大作文题目：Some people believe famous people’s support towards international aid organizations draws the attention to problems, while others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
作文范文：
In this day and age, celebrities’ support towards international aid organizations is at an unprecedented level, which has triggered spirited debate regarding whether it draws the public attention to the problem or not. Personally, I agree with this opinion provided that celebrities give the appropriate assistance and set up good images.
From proponents’ perspective, the publicity of celebrities could raise the public awareness of certain social issues. To start with, campaigns of international organizations launched by famous singers, movie starts and sports professionals could cause widespread concern from ordinary citizens. For example, last year the Ice Bucket Challenge spread around the world within a few days by the sharing of it on the social networking sites by many celebrities. Moreover, since the support from the influential figure could generate media awareness, those charities can become the beneficiaries too. The reputation and credibility of charitable institutions can be greatly enhanced under the positive impact of top stars.
From opponents’ perspective, however, little has been done by celebrities to help address the problems. Firstly, instead of bringing tangible help to international charity organizations, some celebrities just advocate for themselves by taking advantage of the organization. Therefore, the public might lose confidence in these organizations. Furthermore, the assistance from stars is anyhow limited, thus playing a tiny role in resolving such international problems as alleviating diseases, illiteracy and poverty at an international level.
To conclude, although celebrities’ endorsement to charity organizations might play a trivial role in tackling problems, they should still do their utmost to assist these institutions both because of their social obligations and the beneficial influence it might bring.
雅思写作不到6?评分四项哪没做到
雅思TR任务完成情况
6分的大作文可以做到：
1.能够回应题目中的问题，但是对于问题A回应过多(笔墨过多)，但是对于问题B较少。
举个栗子：
These days many of us prefer to throw damaged things away, whereas in the past people used to repair damaged items and keep them for a long time.Explain why you think this change has happened.What are the effects of this change in attitude?
例如这道题目，如果用大段文字描述 why do you think this change has happened? 只稍稍提了下 What are the effects?这项评分给6，如果完全没有提及effects的话会降到5。如果两个问题多回应很充分(well-developed)，这项会提到7。
2.可以形成一个conclusion。
6分的雅思作文要有形成的结论，允许结论比较重复或者不清晰。注意这里的结论conclusion通常在结尾段体现明显，但不意味者没有结尾段就没有conclusion。
举个栗子：
Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy some products anywhere in the world.Do you think this is a positive and negative development?
官方conclusion(感受下考官的雄风)：Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.
这个conclusion至少7+，清晰而不重复。如果作文无法形成一个conclusion，那这项会降到5分。课上我们教大家结尾段重申自己的观点，可以有效规避无conclusion，可以保证这个点上至少是6。
3.main ideas(理由)有被论证，但是可能论证不充分。
论点一定要背论证，这已经是被不断强调的重要方面。一个主体段落不能包括太多理由，建议是1~2，否则每个理由必然得不到充分论证。
4.一定字数达标。字数(字数不够基本上不到5.5，而且会影响其他评分项)
对于字数非常严苛，超过我的想象。
来看看官方有多狠：
规定字数要求是250，官方会数的。
如果写了：
176-240 这个评分标准扣一分
101-175 这个评分标准扣二分
1-100 这个评分标准扣三分
6分的小作文可以做到：
1.能够有overview，但是不太对。5分是没有，7分是有清晰正确的overview。
2.能够包含所有的关键点，而且有数据，但有点过于细节。7分的作文是不仅包括，而且突出关键数据，考官说你看了7分的作文，你的大脑里会出来一张清晰的图。如果小作文忘记写数据了，那这项降到5分。
雅思写作CC:连贯与衔接：
1.6分的作文能够使用衔接词，但是机械。
什么是机械?虽然你用的也差不多对，但是没有那么自然，痕迹明显，有一定的强迫性。例如一篇大作文充斥着：firstly, secondly, thirdly，as a result, because ,this is because，therefore，有点过度使用的嫌疑。如果想上7分，要更自然，一是通过语意上的衔接，另外多用代词(reference)和替换词(substitution)，例如this，they， these，it， another reason 可以让作文更自然。5分的作文连词使用较差，另外代词和替换词使用少，词汇重复多。
2.6分的作文有分段并且有合适的整体推进(Overall progression)
没分段降到5分。什么叫overall progression?今天听考官讲的时候，感觉有种只可意会，不可言传的感觉。我总结了下三点会影响到Overall progression：
1.整篇文章结构是否清晰。
2.主体段落之间的关系和连接。
3.主体段1和2是否有明显重复内容。要是想要到7分，除了做到6分的要求，每个主体段还有主旨句。
LR：词汇资源
1.6分要求掌握一定话题词汇(Range)。例如题目讲的是健康问题?你可以想到哪些和健康相关的词汇?平时背写作话题词汇很有必要。5分体现词汇量有限，而且几个主题词不停重复。7分话题词汇使用较为精准，8分是skillful use，自行体会下。另外考官强调8分需要idiomatic language, 带动词的固定地道习语,例如 use a hammer to smash an egg。
2.会使用less common words，有的同学想这些词是不是巨难?考官总体对这项上很宽容，例如作文中period， slightly 都认为非常不错的词汇。6分是尝试用，但有错误，7分是用的精准，5分你都不尝试，另外拼写错误还多。
GRA：语法多样性和准确性
1.6分的文章是简单结构和复杂结构的混合,多样化的结构。
什么叫复杂结构?是不是一定是从句?考官认为这句话是复杂结构(大家感受下：)However，in terms of females, the number increase dramatically from 5 million in 1980 to 10 million in 。估计这句话超出大家的预料。我们可以得出结论：一切不是最为单纯的主谓宾结构的都可以作为复杂结构。大家做的是尽量多样化你的复杂结构使用，例如各种从句，被动句，强调句，倒装句，插入语都是复杂结构。5分作文的句子结构单调，7分的多样化程度更高。
2.6分的作文简单句基本不会有错误，但复杂句使用有一定错误，不影响理解。
7分的是大多数复杂句没错误。5分作文复杂句使用时错误挺多，别人开始问号脸。4分作文是简单句都不会写。
雅思考试写作范文：动物实验的必要性
Some people think animal experiments should be stopped because they are too cruel. Others think they are necessary for the development of sciences. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
题目讲评：
果然又是老题换个形式之后再出，题目考前给同学讲解过的(到北京来讲课了，但还是总收到长沙A类和G类同学们的来信，说拿到了好分数很高兴。我也很想念你们!)这类文章想素材当然用咱们思考素材四类方法当中的综合法，相加得出观点：动物实验应该继续，但是要尽可能减小动物的痛苦。相应的写四段，大正小负，当然还是小的放在前面写。还是那句话，考IELTS学术类写作想拿高分或者满分永远只要按照English academic writing的规则写英文八股文就成。
1 开头段(不少于4句);2 有一些动物实验确实cruel(五句);3 但是一些领域的研究又不能缺少动物实验(七句);4 综合，得出结论(不少于3句)。创作全程使用IELTS作文cold storage冷处理+assembly line装配法，给自己规定从开始写25分钟内要贴上Google。
高分关键词：friends or foes 或敌或友 subject(vt) animals to experimentation拿动物去做实验unjustifiable站不住脚的,不合适的 necessitate 使……成为必需callous残酷的 confinement 囚禁 veterinary 动物医疗 vaccination 接种 vivisection 活体解剖 rodent 指老鼠那一类动物 primate 灵长类 pragmatic 灵活的追求实效的(pragmatism也是美国人最大的特征)pharmaceutical companies制药公司anthropological and genetic 人类学的和基因学的analgesic, anesthetic and tranquilizing drugs医学当中镇痛最常用的三种方法
Animals were friends or foes of humanity at different times of the human history. In modern times, experiments upon animals have long been a breeding ground for spirited debate. Some animal activists argue that we should ban animal experiments altogether because subjecting animals to experimentation is unjustifiable on moral grounds. Yet some other people contend that the advancement of science necessitates animal testing. Personally, I believe both their views have merit and demerit.
Granted, empirical evidence suggests that many animal experiments are performed callously without any heed to the discomfort or pain that laboratory mammals endure. First and foremost, improper confinement of test animals such as locking them up in cramped cages or poor veterinary is inhumane .It can gravely disrupt natural biological functions of the test animal. Further, the effects of vaccination and vivisection conducted on live rodents, primates and other lab mammals can be gruesome and chilling. They may, in some cases, even constitute sheer torture of live animals.
However, from a more pragmatic perspective, evidence is mounting that animal experimentation is still largely a necessary evil and there is no practical alternative for it at this point. In the first place, it is manifest that drug experimentation on live mammals is far more effectual than experimentation on bacteria or on other lower species in testing drug safety. Drugs that have severe potential side effects on homo sapiens must be tested by pharmaceutical companies on live mammals first to ascertain their toxicity. In the second place, in space research, live animals are still the only viable alternative to humans in testing living creature reaction to outer-space experience on a flight not considered to be sufficiently safe for human astronauts. Lastly, lab research about the behavioral tendencies of chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans and other members of the primate group is also necessary. It produces valuable outcomes consistently advancing anthropological and genetic studies.
To conclude, I concede that experiments upon animals may induce suffering to the test animals. However, I am convinced that there are no feasible alternatives to this methodology at the current stage of scientific development. On balance , I think that we should allow animals testing to be continued but at the same time use techniques such as analgesic, anesthetic and tranquilizing drugs to minimize the pain inflicted upon the test animal and augment the general welfare of these animals.
雅思写作的5个丢分误区
误区一：背大学四六级词汇就能顺利通过雅思写作考试
雅思写作考试，相当多数量的高中生听说只要花时间把大学四六级的单词全部背熟就能参加雅思写作考试。这种错误的观念目前普遍存在于正积极准备参加雅思考试的广大高中生，乃至大学生中。其实，大学四六级英语考试和雅思考试完全是2种不同的英文测试系统，2者没有内在联系，应试方法也大相径庭。
从写作角度来说，雅思的学术类大作文没有所谓的词库，而学术类报告的常用词汇和国内英语考试写作的词汇又是完全不同的。所以高中生花大精力在背诵和记忆大学四六级词汇无疑是浪费时间和青春的一种行为。笔者的学生中有很多已经顺利通过大学四六级考试，有的甚至是高分通过，但是他们的雅思写作分数却是很低，有些甚至连5分都没有到。显然仅靠背诵四六级词汇是无法顺利通过雅思写作考试的。
针对这一误区，建议考生多阅读国外学术类报告，积累词汇和惯用句型，或者看剑桥雅思系列真题集1-7，里面的阅读文章包括附录中考官给出的高分范文中的词汇都是雅思写作考试的重要词汇。此外，有时间的高中生当然应该去参加专业和系统的雅思考前培训，在较短的时间内，职业的雅思培训师会教会你们如何正确科学并高效地准备雅思考试。
误区二：裸考雅思，以考代替复习
有些高中生认为只要多参加雅思考试，分数自然会提高;而且他们说也没有太多时间看书复习或是参加雅思培训班。
雅思考试并不是一门“廉价”的考试，参加一次雅思考试基本费用为人民币1456元。有些去外省市考试的同学还要考虑交通和住宿费用。对于绝大多数高中生的家庭来说，这并不是一笔很小的开支。因此不断连续参加雅思考试，屡战屡败，屡败屡战不是很聪明的方法。而且考多了会对高中生的心理产生一定的影响。尽管雅思考试并不像高考那样一考定终生，每年有40多场雅思考试可以参加。但是毫无准备的去参加考试本身是一种不成熟和对自己不负责，对父母血汗钱的一种亵渎。因此建议高中生必须经过系统培训或者自学后，有一定的准备和把握了再去参加雅思考试，以期顺利通过。
误区三：反复做剑桥真题系列，就能得到写作高分
剑桥真题系列是一套非常经典和权威的雅思应考资料，可以这么说，所有准备参加雅思考试的考生基本人手都有一套剑桥的教材。有高中生将其作为圣经，反复做里面的套题，以期节省培训费用和时间，在雅思考试中取得不错的分数。诚然，笔者接触过几个没有参加过任何培训，只是通过做剑桥真题就考出不错成绩的同学。但是这些同学共同的一个特征就是英语基本功扎实，智力很高，逻辑思维出色，学习方法得当。但是对于普通高中生来说，只做真题，不总结，不反复推敲，显然是不行的。
正确的做法是要仔细拜读剑桥附录中考官撰写的雅思范文，推敲其段落布局，词汇句型，发展思路等。有条件的同学可以请职业雅思培训师帮你们解读，或者参加培训班的时候听老师的讲解。
误区四：大量背诵写作模板
很多高中生过于相信一些写作论坛或者写作书上推荐的写作模板，并且将其运用到雅思考试中去，但是最后的分数却是差强人意。其实模板作为一种解读雅思写作思路的工具还是起到一定作用的，考生可以通过阅读写作模板来迅速了解雅思写作段落布局和层次。但是谈及考试时的运用，笔者不敢苟同。多年第一线雅思写作培训过程中，凡是写作在7分以上的学生，几乎没有人是使用写作模板的。而且钟情于模版的学生一般的写作分数甚至连6分都不到。所以不推荐同学大量背诵写作模板，理由很简单，写作是“活”的，模板是“死”的。
正确的方法是多写，写之前要对雅思的2部分写作结构有一定了解，词汇和句型要有一定积累，最好是能参加专业培训，遇到一些有经验的写作老师，在你考前助你一臂之力，这样一定可以取得理想的成绩。
误区五：光看范文而不写
只看不写肯定不能在雅思写作考试中考出应有成绩。因为雅思写作考试只有1小时时间，而且要完成2篇高质量学术文章。高中生平时只是单纯阅读高分范文或者老师写的文章，而自己不去亲力亲为地写作的话，首先无法对于时间有个很好的掌控，即使是英语专业的学生，若在考试前不写的话也是不行的。其次，如果不写的话有些单词拼写错误或者句型语法错误就无法及时暴露，从而这些语法错误只能成为最终考试的绊脚石。因此参加雅思考试的高中生在考试前一定要练习一定数量的写作题目。
雅思写作从5分到6分的提高方法为大家带来时间维度和分数维度来提升雅思写作的2种方法经验。雅思写作从5分到6分应该算是一个阶段性的提升，因为6分的雅思写作分数和总分是申请英联邦国家留学的保底分数。本文就这个阶段性的提升描述了一般性的方法和一个月的短期备考时间内的方法。
雅思写作5分如何提高到6分
总体方法：task 1分析思路，使用固定词汇及句式;task 2 针对题型，写模板(一共用了两天时间);剩下3天，打印出来几套雅思写作专用纸，每天两篇task 1，一篇task 2(必须完全使用自己的模板)。一共是5天，结果：从第一次坑爹的5分到了6.5。
具体操作方法：
task 1 操作方法：：
雅思真题4-8里的line chart, bar chart, pie chart和table题以及地图题、流程图题各找出一个，参考后面的范文(只看7.5分以上及官方范文，放心吧LZ找过，这几种类型都有的，不是范文就是8分的好文)，然后分析其写作结构;
总结出每个题的写作结构(如何进行比较等);
根据10天突破总结各种词(替换词、各种上升、下降词等、连接词)，每个最多最多选2个就够了!!并且一定要附上例句!!
接着就是练吧，拿到一个表，迅速整理出写作结构，就写的快多了!
task 2 操作方法：
1.把蓝皮那个《十天突破IELTS写作完整真题库与6-9分范文全解》翻一遍，分出了几大类：
discuss both views and give your own opinion;
“To what extent do you agree or disagree”(细分：完全同意/不同意;折衷——同意一部分，不同意一部分)
“To what extent do you think the advantages ofthis practice outweigh the disadvantages”(细分：利大于弊/弊大于利;折衷——利弊均衡)
报告题：“What are the causes/what problem will thiscause and what can… do to solve these problems?
解释现象/问题/目的等+自己的观点/另外的问题(综合前面的各种情况)
2.针对这几大类，在书中各找一道有范文的题，根据范文总结自己的模板，然后再根据这个模板把范文改编了，这样就有了完全使用自己模板的高分范文;再找其他有范文的题目，用这个模板改编至少2篇范文;
3.连着3天每天一篇大作文，完全使用自己的模板。
切记：虽然有这么多种分类，但是每个模板要保持高度的一致性(比如开头，结尾，连接词，举例用语，逻辑结构等等)，否则每个都有独特的东西，到时候肯定会混乱的!不实用!模板一定熟记在心!
恩，我就是用了这样的方法在5天内真的把作文从5提高到了6.5. 其中task 1用了一整个白天准备完成;task 2用了1个白天+2个晚上准备完成。高度紧张啊!但是很有成效，这里也附上了我自己总结的内容，大家参考下形式就好，我觉得分析、写模板、改编范文的工作是一定要自己做才能够熟练运用的!!真的!!!咬咬牙两天就搞定了
如何在一个月内迅速用语法知识提高雅思作文?
首先，语法直接就是决定作文分数的标准，我认为要短时间内提高雅思作文，一定要注意以下几个方面：
1. 雅思作文评分主要讲究逻辑关系以及结构的好坏，所以无论再怎么没有时间，宁愿少扩展点论据，也要把结尾写完。
2. 作文的首尾句要做到：龙头虎尾，也就是首句和尾句要漂亮，首句一般都是中心句，所以每段的第一句务必“开门见山”，也就是不要啰啰嗦嗦写半天考官都不明白你的意思，要言简意赅的提出你的观点或者论据。
3. 句型要多样，首先保证各种简单句的正确性(比如主谓宾，主谓双宾等等);
另外一个重中之重就是一定要包含三大从句(定语从句，状语从句和宾语从句)，长难句占到作文评分的大概30%分值左右，否则写作你写得逻辑性再好的话也是肯定5.5分以下的;除此之外，加上一些强调句，主语从句，同位语从句等等。你的句型就很具有广泛性了。 总结一下，你先想想自己的语法哪里有问题，再进行有的放矢的补缺补差，这样目的性较强，成功可能性也大些。
雅思写作大作文高分范文：给员工多放假吧
Employers should give their staff at least a 4-week holiday a year to make employees better at their jobs. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作大作文参考范文：
The lengths of annual holidays vary in different companies and different countries. Some people think that all employees are entitled to have at least 4 weeks of holidays every year. I believe that this practice would enhance the satisfaction of employees and promote the long-term development of the company.
在不同的公司和不同的国家，每年的假期长短不一。有些人认为所有的员工都有权每年至少有4周的假期。我相信，这种做法会提高员工的满意度，促进公司的长远发展。
Most employees would welcome the four-week long vocation, which means they would have more time to travel and stay with their family members. It is common for people to suffer from high stress in their work and taking more time off is an effective way to relieve this pressure. Those busy parents can take this vocation together with their children, which would increase their communication and enhance family cohesion. Some employees may take advantage of the holidays to attend training courses and improve their professional skills.
大多数员工会欢迎为期四周的假期，这意味着他们有更多的时间和家人一起旅行。人们在工作中承受着巨大的压力是很常见的，并且多休息是缓解压力的一种有效方式。那些忙碌的父母可以和他们的孩子一起做这个职业，这将增加他们的交流，增强家庭凝聚力。一些员工可能会利用假期来参加培训课程，提高他们的专业技能。
From the perspective of the company, some people may argue that long vocation would increase the labor cost and affect the normal operation. However, once the employee’s welfare is improved, they are expected to have more motivation to serve the company better. The company may need to hire more people and spend more money on human resources, but it will be rewarded in the long term if employees are happy with how they are treated in the company.
从公司的角度来看，有些人可能会说，长时间的职业会增加劳动力成本，影响正常的工作。然而，一旦员工的福利得到改善，他们就会有更多的动力来更好地为公司服务。公司可能需要雇佣更多的员工，花更多的钱在人力资源上，但如果员工对公司的待遇感到满意，公司的长期回报将会得到回报。
To summarize, I believe that 4-week holidays would be popular with people in workplaces as this policy can improve the quality of their lives and motivate them to make more contribution to the company. Therefore, it is also beneficial for the company’s long term development.
总的来说，我相信4周的假期会在工作场所受到人们的欢迎，因为这个政策可以提高他们的生活质量，并激励他们为公司做出更多的贡献。因此，它也有利于公司的长远发展。
题目讲解
让步反驳写法是雅思考试频率最高难度最大的写法。提问方式一般就是某人认为……，你是否同意这个观点。完全同意或者反驳写法为一边倒支持或者一边倒反驳，但是一边倒写作有难度，尤其是新题出现的时候，并且很多争议的话题支持或者反驳的理由都是成立的，因此，让步反驳是最佳写法方法，一定按照准备的思路和模板写作，无论出现何种难度的新题，很多新题都是旧题改写，话题一定是和年轻人学习成长，人生选择，就业相关居多。
提问标志：some people think that …… to what extent do you agree or disagree?
布局图：
首段：背景介绍(个性开篇)+ 有待反驳的观点(原题观点改写)+ 作家立场(清晰表达)
二段：让步段：(二点让步;可以例证)
三段：反驳段(三点反驳;一定要有细节的展开和支持)
尾段：再次亮明观点 +总结理由
雅思写作步骤解析：
1. 词汇替换
2. 主题观点
3. 头脑风暴
4. 正文写作
5. 仔细检查
雅思写作大作文高分范文：旅行的意义
It is not necessary to travel to other palces to learn about the other culture. we can learn as much as from books, films and internet. To what extent fo you agree or disagree?
雅思写作话题讲解
题干指出文章需要论述的是旅游与学习旅游目的地文化之间的关系，单独论述旅游的利弊，属于跑题。题干给出了书籍，电影和网络三种获取旅游文化信息的媒介，在写作时尽量从这三种媒介取材进行论述，写其他媒介可能会偏题。文章比较抽象，在支持观点时建议举例论证。
范文是双边论证
支持观点：
书本和网络记录了各地游客的经历，能在较短时间内获取大量目的地相关文化信息，全面地了解当地文化.因为许多限制因素，普通游客无法了解到全部的文化信息，亲自去了也未必了解深入。
反对观点：
书本等出版物有时效性，书本中记录的文化现象在旅行时已经改变
电影和网络上的信息可信度不高，电影是艺术，是夸张化的;网络上的信息和言论缺乏权威性
雅思写作参考范文：
In recent years, people have been interested in making a long journey to some unfamiliar cities which are far from their hometown. One of their tourism purposes is mainly to experience the local culture and learn the traditions. However, someone doubts that people can obtain culture-related information through books, films and internet instead of travel. I disagree on this view to a certain degree, although books, films and internet are useful resources for providing valuable cultural information.
近年来，人们一直对远离家乡的陌生城市进行长途旅行感兴趣。他们的旅游目的之一是体验当地的文化和学习传统。然而，有人怀疑人们可以通过书籍、电影和互联网来获取与文化相关的信息，而不是旅游。在某种程度上，我不同意这种观点，尽管书籍、电影和互联网是提供有价值的文化信息的有用资源。
It is a time-saving way to search comprehensive cultural information concerning tourism destinations by using books and the internet. Many published travel guide books have summarized helpful strategies and explored cultural landscape in detail for tourists like Lonely Planet and National Geographic. People nowadays also tend to record their journey on some online travel websites such as Trip Advisor, which offer a convenient platform for worldwide travelers to share their own cultural experiences. Also, general public may not get an insight into local customs and traditions when they are traveling, due to some objective limiting factors like holiday length, tourism budget and language barrier.
摘要利用图书和网络搜索旅游目的地的综合文化信息是一种省时的方法。许多出版的旅游指南书总结了一些有用的策略，并对像孤独星球和国家地理这样的旅游者详细地探索了文化景观。如今，人们也会在一些在线旅游网站上记录自己的旅行，比如旅行顾问，这为全球旅行者提供了一个方便的平台，让他们分享自己的文化体验。此外，由于一些客观的限制因素，如假期长度、旅游预算和语言障碍等，普通民众在旅游时可能无法深入了解当地的习俗和传统。
As primary travelling information sources, books, films and internet all have their obvious drawbacks. Travel records on travel notes may have been out of date when tourists are reading them as everything is changing in a country in the age of globalization, including cultural sector. For example, Spanish women have no longer used a fan as a kind of body language. Besides, information from films and internet seems to show a lack of reliability. Film is a kind of art which is exaggerated and dramatic in the respect of content description. On the internet, every net user can express their opinions to a same cultural phenomenon or traditional event so that the word-of mouth is not authoritative and objective to a high degree.
作为主要的旅游信息来源，书籍、电影和互联网都有其明显的缺点。旅游记录的旅行记录可能已经过时了，因为在这个全球化时代，包括文化产业在内的一个国家，一切都在发生变化。例如，西班牙女性不再使用扇子作为一种身体语言。此外，来自电影和互联网的信息似乎显示出缺乏可靠性。电影是一种在内容描述方面被夸大和戏剧化的艺术。在互联网上，每一个网友都可以把自己的观点表达到相同的文化现象或传统事件上，这样一来，“口语”就不是那么具有权威性和客观性了。
To summarise, relying on books, films and the internet to obtain cultural information is not enough because lacks trust and authority, even though these resources are sufficient and accessible. The combination of travel and knowledge (from books, films and internet) would be the best choice.
总之，依靠书籍、电影和互联网来获取文化信息是不够的，因为缺乏信任和权威，即使这些资源是足够的和可获得的。旅行和知识(书籍、电影和互联网)的结合将是最好的选择
雅思写作分析：一种语言的消失是否值得挽救
今日学习主题
一种语言的消失是否值得挽救
主题解读
关于一种语言的消失是否值得挽救的话题，实际上涉及到两个雅思写作中比较重要的考点：1、语言相关的话题，可以从不同角度来出题。2、救不救的问题，包括动物救不救，植物救不救，文化救不救，语言救不救等，大家学习时要善于从“考点”的角度来看待素材，使备考更加具有针对性。
英文句子
Losing a language forever is obviously regrettable, so it may be worthwhile for a government to intervene with funding to keep it alive, depending on the future prospects of the particular language.
一种语言永远消失显然是令人遗憾的，因此依据这一特定语言的发展前景，政府通过拨款使其继续存在或许是值得的。
雅思写作语言点精讲
1. 本句可以作为观点句使用，首先说明一种语言永远消失不是什么好事，但表述也并不绝对，因为在句尾补充到“要看这一特定语言的前景如何”
2. losing a language forever，动名词做主语，表示“一种语言永远消失”
3. regrettable，表示消极意义的形容词，意思是“令人遗憾的”，“可惜的”，之前使用副词来修饰形容词，obviously表示“很显然”，“明显地”。日常写作中应该不断增加表示积极或消极意义形容词的积累
4. so 表示因果关系，属于句内衔接
5. it may be worthwhile for sb. to do sth. 常用句型需要积累，同时注意may be属于非绝对化表达，雅思写作的议论文中不会有太多非黑即白的观点，因此很多时候表达中需要“留有余地”
6. intervene with funding，干预，干预用的手段是funding，即“提供资金”，同时需要注意介词with不要用错，补充：to hope for government funding 希望获得政府资助。
7. keep it alive，表示“使之继续存在”，注意keep+n+adj的用法
8.depend on 表示“取决于…”，“根据…”，此处用作状语
9. the future prospects 表示“前景”
10. the particular language 表示“特定语言”
今日练习
1. 除了句中出现的regrettable，整理表示积极和消极含义的形容词各3个，并造句，注意在语境下是否适用，不许使用good / bad -_-!
2. 关于今天的主题，写一个自己的观点句，写不出来就把今天这句话背下来
雅思写作分析：语言的历史和文化价值
今日学习主题
语言的历史和文化价值
主题解读
一般考到少数人使用的语言“救不救”的话题，必然涉及到这种语言的价值，那么提到这种语言代表了一个民族或者人群的历史和文化就是顺理成章的理由，也是需要积累的句型，因为除了“语言”，还有许多东西可以与“历史和文化价值”联系起来，所以这也是议论文中常用的理由之一。
英文句子
A language is both an expression of a people’s history and culture. If it were lost, a rich and unique cultural heritage would be gone forever.
语言能够表现一个民族的历史和文化。如果语言消失，丰富而独特的文化遗产将永远消失。
雅思写作语言点精讲
1. 这句话从语言的历史文化价值角度，说明语言的消失是很可惜的，同时通过虚拟语气进行假设，作进一步说明。
2. an expression of 由于express本身是“表达”的意思，这里使用名词结构，同样指“表现，表达”，需要注意的是，尽管这里是n+of的结构，平时中英文互译的时候，会发生词性变化的情况，所以用中文进行理解时，可以不将其理解为“…的表现”，而是直接按照动词形式进行翻译和理解即可，也就是“表现一个民族的历史和文化”。
3. a people’s history and culture 注意people表示“人”的时候，本身属于集合名词，前面不能加冠词a，但表示“民族”这一含义时，可以用a people表示“一个民族”。
4. if it were lost, … would … 非常典型的虚拟语气，从句一般使用if+主语+一般过去时，主句一般使用主语+should/would/might/could来表达，表示这是一种假设，而非现实发生的客观事实。例如：If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth.
5. rich and unique 形容词结构的并列用法，表示丰富而独特的，都可以用来修饰后面的名词
6. cultural heritage 文化遗产，非常高频的表达。
今日练习
尝试使用虚拟语气来表示假设。给出一个观点，然后通过假设进行进一步说明。
雅思写作分析：小众语言政府应考虑是否介入
今日学习主题
对小众语言政府应考虑是否介入
主题解读
一般出现问题时，不少同学会写到需要政府如何如何，但是并不意味着所有情况政府都需要采取措施，因此“当…时候，政府就需要决定是否…”这一表达在议论文写作中是非常实用的。
英文句子
When a minority language is only spoken by a few individuals, governments must choose whether to step in and spend money to save it.
当一种小众语言仅有很少人使用，政府必须选择是否介入并通过花费资金使其保存下来。
雅思写作语言点精讲
1. when引导的状语从句，重点关注“when…, governments must/should choose whether to …”这一表达方式
2. a minority language，表示“少数人使用的语言”，“少数民族语言”，“小众语言”
3. a few individuals 表示“一些人”，“没多少人”
4. step in 非常地道的表达，从字面来看就是“一步进去”的感觉，所以含义是“介入，干预”
5. spend money to save it，花费资金使其保存下来，这里的it指前文中的a minority language
今日练习
使用“when…, governments must/should choose whether to …”这一句型进行造句。
雅思写作分析：即将消失的语言投资拯救无济于事
今日学习主题
面对即将消失的语言，可能资金投入也无济于事
主题解读
这两句话属于标准的“给出现象+原因分析”的结构，使用的句型也是非常经典的，政府投入资金或许是挽救即将消失语言的一种方式，但语言的核心在于“use”这个词，由于日常生活中，小众语言不会经常被用到，因此继续存在会很困难。
英文句子
In most cases, the speakers of a dying language are so few that no amount of money can rescue it. The main reason is that their offspring will often have no inclination or desire to use the language, because a more dominant language like English or Mandarin Chinese will be more relevant.
大多数情况下，由于一种即将消失的语言使用者过少，即使再多资金投入也无济于事。主要原因在于下一代的人往往没有意愿使用这种语言，因为像英语和普通话这种更为主流的语言与他们的生活更加相关。
雅思写作语言点精讲
1. in most cases，表示“大多数情况下”，是说明某种现象时常用的表达
2. a dying language一种即将消失的语言，其中dying表示“即将die的”，补充：a dying tradition / a dying industry
3. be so + adj + that …, 太…以至于…，这个句型一般用来表示某种事物的“程度和结果”
4. no amount of money在这里就是“没钱”或者“钱不管用”的意思
5. the main reason is that 引导原因常用的句型，表示“主要原因在于”
6. offspring 后代
7. have no inclination or desire to do 此处inclination表示“倾向”，desire表示“意愿”，所以这一表达的含义是“没有意愿去做某件事”
8. a more dominant language 一种更具有主导地位的语言，dominant表示“主导的”，动词形式为dominate
9. English or Mandarin Chinese 英语和普通话，这算是使用人很多的语言了，也是比较常用的表达，口语和写作里要会用
10. relevant 表示“相关的，有关的”，把relevant用在这里属于非常地道的用法，指的是这些语言与我们的生活更相关一些。
今日练习
使用今天学到的“给出现象+原因分析”的结构造句，可以直接用In most cases, …. The main reason is that….
雅思写作分析：现象表明对环境的破环已经非常严重
今日学习主题
一些现象表明对环境的破环已经非常严重
主题解读
海洋及陆地环境的破坏和如此多物种的消失证明如今要弥补对环境的巨大损害已经为时过晚。
英文句子
The destruction of marine and land environments and the disappearance of so many species is proof that it is already too late to reverse much of the damage.
大多数情况下，由于一种即将消失的语言使用者过少，即使再多资金投入也无济于事。主要原因在于下一代的人往往没有意愿使用这种语言，因为像英语和普通话这种更为主流的语言与他们的生活更加相关。
雅思写作语言点精讲
1. destruction，破坏，动词形式为destruct
2. marine and land environments海洋和陆地环境
3. disappearance 消失，动词形式为disappear
4. species 物种，注意这类词汇只以复数形式出现
5. is proof that + 完整句子，这里的that之后引导完整句子，是同位语从句，也就是后面这句话是proof的内容，中文可以直接理解或者翻译为“证明…”
6. it is already too late to do，这句话中it为形式主语，真正的主语是to do的部分，因此表达的含义为“做某件事已经为时过晚”
7. reverse 扭转，逆转
8. the damage 这里需要注意the可以作为指代关系使用，因此这里的the damage指的是上文中提到的那些现象。
今日练习
整理5-10个关于环境破坏相关现象的表达，如文中出现的the disappearance of so many species等。
★ 雅思写作分析精选
★ 雅思满分是多少分
★ 雅思写作模板
★ 雅思写作短语
