下面是小编整理的ACCA考试参考资料(English)-(共含5篇),希望对大家有所帮助。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“世事多温柔”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
content:
organizational objectives
corporate governance
concepts of market efficiency
basic investment appraisal
evaluating foreign direct investments
purchasing power parity theory
knowledge checklist
able to explain and justify the assumptions about organizational objectives that underlies
most of the conventional wisdom in corporate finance;
able to discuss the different objectives that are likely to be pursued by different typed of
organization e.g quoted companies,not for profit organizations such as charities and state
owned enterprises;(particular the change in objective that is likely to result from the tra
-nsition of ownership)
content:
risk in investment appraisal
traditional approaches to risk
introduction to portfolio theory
two asset portfolios and multi asset portfolios
the capital asset pricing model
gearing and ungearing betas
knowledge checklist
able to calculate the expected return and the variance of a probability distribution and the covariance between two probability distributions;
able to calculate the risk and return of a two portfolio where the data input into the formula is provided and where it is not;able to explain the concept of risk reduction through diversification and discuss its significance
able to do simple calculations of the risk and return of multi asset portfolios but only where they comprise independent investments;
able to understand the practical problems in the use of portfolio theory for evaluating investment opportunities;
able to understand the components of the basic capm formula and to explain how they can be found in practice,to appreciate the significance of the capm in term of the practical limitations of portfolio theory;
able to explain what a beta value measures which means,to understand the difference between systematic and unsystematic risk;
able to do the calculations to ungear and regear a beta; able to know about equity betas, asset betas, debt betas, geared betas and ungeared betas, and to know what they measure,how they are calculated and when they are used;
able to explain and discuss potential conflicts between portfolio theory and capm in the evaluation of investment opportunities.
content
business plan
management of cash
performance evaluation and ratio analysis
strategic planning
valuation of shares and business
knowledge checklist
able to explain procedures for both short term(largely cash) and strategic (long term) planning; able to explain the sources and uses of short term cash and the significance of cash management within an international context;
able to evaluate the performance of a business or part of a business using ratios;
able to place a value on a business or share using a variety of methods( include, but not restricted to, the dividend valuation model, the use of dividend yields and p.e. ratios and
content
the cost of capital
the cost of equity
simple cost of debt calculations
wacc
knowledge checklist
able to explain the rationale for the use of the wacc in project appraisal;
able to calculate the cost of equity using both the dividend valuation model and the capm;
able to explain the reasons for different estimates of the cost of equity using the two
models;
able to calculate the cost of both dated and undated loan stock which means,
able to do irr calculations and to calculate a wacc.
acca考试揭密
国际知名的acca(特许公认会计师)因为其全球的权威性让许多人望而生畏,很多考生因为处理不好考试中思维方式、法律制度和答题技巧等方面的与国内考试的差异,使考试成了艰苦而漫长的过程。其实,国际职业资格考试并不象一般人想象的那样可望而不可及,再难也是有规律可循的。acca考试的规律和秘密在哪里呢?
1、acca鼓励人们从战略的角度去思考问题,以乐观态度看待未来,提倡考生自己对问题独到的见解。由于其培养的是高级管理人才,面对的许多问题并不仅局限于会计的领域,因此需要站在更高的角度去拓展自己的思路。在学习过程中一方面要培养自己用英语进行思维的习惯、发散性分析能力和归纳能力, 另一方面要从最基本的要义和逻辑分析入手,培养自己在复杂环境下的决策、判断能力和心理承受能力。这些能力的培养可通过对其提供的大量案例的反复研究、分析和体会,逐渐使自己形成灵活、独立、辨正的分析问题、解决问题的能力。经过一段学习之后,你可能会发现这些能力在实际生活中也是十分有益的。
2、acca考题规律性比较强,重点的内容会反复出现在历年的考题中,尽管教材提供的内容很多,信息量大,而每次实际考试不会超过教材内容的三分之一,更不会出偏题和怪题。考生不妨尝试分析历年考试内容,找出考官的出题规律,针对这些重点反复练习,这样有利于把握考试要点,同时提高学习效率,对考过关会有极大的帮助。但这种分析是须建立在对书本内容全面理解的基础上的。
3、除了充分利用课本和习题上提供的知识外,还要充分利用学员简讯,不断扩大自己的知识面,了解最新信息和接受不同的观点。有条件的同学不妨浏览 acca的网站,上面提供了许多专家甚至主考官的文章和历年考试分析,从中可以了解最新考试信息,不至于盲人摸象。在最后几门难度较大的管理策划和财务策划等课程中,我感觉课本似乎只提供了一个知识框架,应不断地补充知识面。例如,企业核心竞争力的不断培育、竞争优势、绩效评价体系、全球经济一体化对企业的影响等均可以和当前我国的一些知名企业相联系, 这些理念在跨国公司的实际运作中有许多贴切的运用,俯拾皆是,从而有助于对课本知识的理解和应用。
4、注意学习和交流。在学习过程中有了收获和体会后,要不断地与同学和同事交流和沟通,以加深印象。acca 主要靠自学,但有时老师或同学的几句点拨,会使一个自己反复看不懂的问题迎刃而解。而知识一旦被理解后,是不易被忘掉的。
5、合理安排时间。学习中每个人的复习方法不尽相同,但有一点是共通的,即需花费足够的时间去理解和把握。对在职人员来说,无论是在学习过程中还是考场上,时间都是最主要的制约因素,所以要处理好工作和学习的矛盾,在时间短缺的情况下,提高工作、学习效率是唯一的办法。有人说困难象弹簧,其实时间也一样象弹簧,只要你想学习,每天是能够挤出一些时间来的。
其实,acca并不难,真正的困难和对手是自己。其实,每个人都是有很大潜力的,关键看是否去挖掘;acca也并不是高不可攀,它需要的不是天才,而是毅力和勤奋。学多学员都说acca不仅仅给了他们知识,更重要的是给了他们不断挑战自己、战胜困难的勇气和信心。
acca课程设置灵活,并对中国的会计专业考生有5门课程的减免,英语和理论知识比较扎实、又有一定实际工作经验的年轻人不妨试一试,相信会有更多的朋友加入到这个队伍中来。
我考acca的几点体会今年六月的acca考试成绩已经放榜,全国又有149位学生完成了全部14门考试,获得acca毕业生资格,已经有三年或以上相关经验的毕业生可以即刻申请成为acca会员。这149位新科毕业生中,北京地区和上海地区各有41位,广东有34位,其他地区33位。acca广州代表处采访了其中一些毕业生,分享他们的acca考试心得。以下是一位acca毕业生的体会。
在我考acca的时候,离开大学校门已经八年了,当年大学成绩平平,英语由于长期不用,也早忘个差不多。考前曾听说过acca作为全英文学习和考试的难度,但我还是毫不犹豫地报了名。一是因为经过几年的审计实践,随着我国经济体制改革的不断深入,中国加入wto, 越来越多企业趋于国际化,我感觉自己的会计、审计、管理等方面的理论知识已经有些老化,不能满足审计工作的需要;另一方面想利用这个宝贵的学习机会,学习和了解国际最新的会计、审计及管理知识,接受国际上最先进的教育,使自己开阔眼界,提高素质,更好地开展审计工作。
acca的课程涵盖了会计、审计、税务、管理、决策等14门课,课程设计比较科学,由一般的基础知识直到高级管理知识,循序渐进,这些教材除了有较深和全面的理论知识外,又提供了大量的案例,有很强的实际操作性。从开始学习起,我就针对自己的特点,制定了以下策略:在前几门理论知识较简单的课程中先过语言关,侧重于英语理解能力和书面表达能力的提高,以至于在最后几门理论较深的课程中,使英语不至于成为最大的障碍;针对课程内容非常多,知识面广,信息量大的特点,我对自己提出注重“全面理解,重点把握”的要求;同时针对精力有限,仅靠考前突击对我来说是不可能的,就做到把问题和难点在平时来消化和吸收。事实证明,这些策略是十分有效的。
★ 党课考试资料书籍