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IELTS写作四十题
1. In many countries where capital punishment has been abolished there has been a corresponding rise in violent crime rates. For this reason, many governments are considering its reintroduction as a form of deterrent. Should Capital Punishment be re-introduced? Discuss.2. Television is a very powerful medium of influence over large populations. There are many positive aspects to television. For example, it is an educational tool. However many people feel that it is doing irreparable harm. Present argumentation to highlight your opinion on this matter.
3. Outdoor recreation such as mountain climbing, camping and hiking bring us closer to nature and are ideal activities to encourage family bonding. Discuss.
4. The younger generation is up-to-date with new techniques and advances in Science. They are often better able to make important decisions than their parents are. Discuss.
5. Over the past twenty to thirty years there has been a noticeable trend away from many forms of discipline within the family. A recent survey highlighted the fact that most people feel that parents are too permissive with their children. Discuss.
6. As a result of countries becoming more and more industrialized, pollution has become a serious problem. Discuss some ways that this children. Discuss.
7. Overpopulation if unchecked will bring about the destruction of this planet. Discuss ways of controlling this problem.
8. Many are of the opinion that the Internet is inundating our children with dangerous information. There is however no doubt that the Internet represents great advances in communication and the dissemination of information. Discuss the pros and cons of the Internet.
9. Salaries paid to employees are an accurate reflection of their value to society. Discuss. In approaching this task, consider in particular salaries paid to nurses, doctors, sports-persons, movie stars, teachers and farmers.
10. Although there is no longer an immediate threat of nuclear war, peace seems as elusive as ever. In order to address this problem, the United Nations should be given a stronger role in global affairs in order to bring about world peace.
11. Good health is a basic human right, however in a growing number of countries today, access to health care depends on socio-economic status. This is discriminatory and should not be the basis for access to good health care. Discuss.
12. Spending money on scientific research should only be approved when there are economic benefits resulting from the research. Discuss.
13. Women have been disadvantaged in the workplace for decades and so they should now receive special assistance in the form of education and incentives, etc. Discuss.
14. 'Going on strike' is commonly used as a catalyst to resolve industrial disputes. Many conservative governments are strongly opposed to this mechanism for bringing about change. Discuss the pros and cons of this action in resolving disputes.
15. Since World War II there has been an increase in cooperation between many Eastern and Western countries. This has led to a desire amongst students to undertake study in foreign countries. Write a brief account of the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.
16. Since reading is important for a good education we should encourage our children to read extensively. However as there is an abundance of undesirable reading matter, there should be heavy censorship to restrict access to it. Discuss.
17. Since private enterprise benefits from a country's resources (both natural and human) it should be made accountable for maintenance of environmental and social infrastructures.
18. Pollution is a very serious problem today. What level of pollution should we tolerate? Discuss examples of the different types of pollution.
19. What are the effects of global warming? Suggest some recommendations to minimize these effects.
20. Smoking has long been known to cause health problems for smokers, however the effect of passive smoking is becoming an important health issue. Discuss the dangers of smoking to smokers and non-smokers.
21. Passive smoking kills. The most vulnerable section of the population are both the unborn and the very young children as their lungs are still developing. For this reason, smoking in public places should be prohibited. Discuss.
22. The level of serious crime is escalating alarmingly. Give some suggestions to control this trend.
23. Most psychologists today believe that a strong sense of parental discipline is necessary to bring up socially well adjusted and self-confident children. Discuss.
24. Although many benefits may result from space exploration, the costs involved are enormous. There is some debate as to whether this money could be more wisely spent to provide for the basic needs of mankind such as food, clean water, contraception etc. For this reason space exploration should be restricted. Discuss.
25. How can we address the problem of the increasing illiteracy trend in many highly developed countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom?
26. How can the ever-increasing gap between rich and poor be narrowed?
27. In countries like Japan stress is becoming a major problem. Suggest some ways to control this trend.
28. Rainforests are a valuable resource and as such we should phase out indiscriminate logging. Discuss.
29. What are the pros and cons of co-educational schooling.
30. Single sex education is better than co-educational schooling. Discuss.
31. Compare the benefits of a vegetarian diet over a conventional Western diet.
32. Forests are the lungs of the earth. Their destruction will accelerate extinction of animals and ultimately mankind. For this reason, logging in the world's rainforests should be phased out over the next decade. Discuss.
33. Aquariums and wildlife sanctuaries are seen as sources of education and entertainment for families. They are also essential to conduct life-saving research. However there is opposition to confining animals in this way. Discuss some of the arguments for and against the maintenance of zoos.
34. Although education in many developing countries is not compulsory, an effort should be made to ensure that all children between the age of 5 and 15 years attend some form of schooling. Discuss.
35. Tourism is seen as a major industry for many countries. However it tends to have a deleterious effect on the environment and should be strictly monitored. Discuss.
36. Tourism is becoming a good source of revenue to many countries. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of exploiting this resource.
37. Technology is making it possible to stay at home and work. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this.
38. Learning would be improved through the extensive use of computers in the classroom. This is would reduce the number of teachers required which would be an advantage. Discuss.
39. Society is experiencing an increase in many problems such as crime and drug abuse due to urbanization. Give some suggestions to control this trend.
40. Discuss the possible causes for the worldwide increase in crime and violence. What has been the effect of these adverse trends on society?
IELTS写作注意事项
IELTS写作注意事项1） IELTS写作测验答题不用写题目，也不用重写问题在答案上方；
2） 左右必须留下约一寸的间格；
3） 您可用传统方法（即每段的下一行向右移一寸）或用现代方法（在段落之间留一行空行）来分段， 但千万不要同时使用这种方法；
4） 千万不要邻行书写；
5） 应用尽每一行，由左到右的空间都应用尽，除非最后一个字太长会超过右面留空的间隔；
6） 切记不要分字；
7） 写大概10至12个字一行，这样可限制自己字体不会太大，字与字之间的空位也不会太大，而且数字 时也比较方便；
8） 用草写。草写令您的文章显得较成熟，但必须易看。正写字体显得幼稚。由于草写是一般受高深 教育的西方人的写法，为留下良好的第一印象，您应采用这种写法；
9） 尽量选择粗线条的原子笔和蓝色墨水。心理学来说，较粗的笔迹令人有较深的'印象，而蓝色令人看 得舒服和轻松；
10） 如您写错字的话，划掉它重写一次便可；
11） 虽然没有明文规定是否整齐会影响分数，但心理学来讲，您的文章是用来影响评分者的，因此整齐 漂亮的文章会留下一个好印象；
12） 标点符号绝不能用错，避免用感叹号（！）和问号（？）。
IELTS真题宝典（四）
口语机经（双语版，A、G类共用）
Part 1: 你叫什么；怎么称呼；你从哪来；中国人一般住在哪；旅游的问题；中国什么工业发达；你家谁做家务；都有什么家务；你认为中国在家务分摊上有什么变化；中国的交通怎样；还有一些记不得了
ask some question about yourself:
学生还是工作？
如果工作------- 一天都做些什么？满意这份工作吗？对那些不满意？想不想换工作？以后想做什么工作？
如果学生------ 你的专业是什么？ A day of student ? 最喜欢的课程是什么？ 最不喜欢的是什么？谈谈学习的情况，在那个学校学习，学习的计划。未来的工作计划。你的专业有什么优缺点？
Part 2, Part 3： 讲述你读过的一本书；作者；题目；给你的影像；你在大学的时候常去图书馆吗；你喜欢读什么书；你家乡的人喜欢读什么书；人们读书是只为了消遣吗；你家乡的图书馆怎么样？你认为图书馆在为来会有什么变化；你认为书会被替代吗；等等
1． describe a child you are familiar with
his or her name
age, appearance
hobby and explain why you like him/her
原来的孩子幸福还是现在的孩子幸福？学校、家长给孩子的压力会带给他们什么影响？中国现在小学(elementary school)的教育方式好不好？存在哪些问题？你觉得正当的(proper)教育方式(educational mode)是什么？(i think the proper educational mode must learn the students how to communicate with others ,how to study ,and so on)从过去到现在中国对教育方式的改善有哪些？ 在你小的时候喜欢玩什么，比如在你十岁时？i think the educational mavin have considered that the education of diathesis is more important in china.
2． 一个最好的朋友（不清楚）
describe your best friend .how you knew each other
how you became friends
how you spend time together
explain why he/she is your best friend
what is the difference in the requirements you had for making friends when in childhood and now? what’s the most important thing between friends?
Is it more difficult to make a bosom friend when one is grown up than before?
问我现在make friend容不容易，why？你喜欢和什么样的人做朋友？你觉得通过上网认识朋友有什么好处和坏处？
3． 技术设备 （a piece of equipment）
什么时候接触它？它对你有什么好处？它是什么东西？你认为现在的电器在20---40年后还有什么会存在呢？另外就是老年人和年轻人对使用电器的'看法。
4． 音乐
describe the favorable music or song. how about the music s development
国内与国外音乐的比较
describe your favorite music/song name
what it is about
why you like it
how about the music s development？ 国内与国外音乐的比较. 中国的年轻
人喜欢什么样的歌曲?他们喜好主要受到什么因素的影响?老年人喜欢什么样的歌曲?
高科技对人们的喜好有什么影响?怎么影响的?比较50年前的中国人和现在的中国人,他们喜欢的音乐有什么变化?
5． 家乡
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Most people think that the Internet is good,others think that its disadvantages are more important. What is your opinion?Talking about the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
You should write at least 250 words.
You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
The Advantages and Disadvantages of The Internet
The following aspects could best illustrate the advantages of the Internet. Net surfers in different countries can share interesting knowledge and the latest information. Besides, the Internet has provided a major opportunity to buy and sell merchandise and even stocks, reserve a room, or do E-business. What is more, people may get medical help, hunt for a job or even vote on the Internet. And its advantages seem countless.
Behind all this glowing talk, however, are some problems. The Internet makes people passive by stopping them making their own entertainment, so much so that when there is a breakdown or jam, people may find that World Wide Web turns to World Wide Wait. What is worse, some children may have access to the scenes of violence and sex on the Net. Apart from these, it can be affected by viruses and hackers and all kinds of cyber criminals.
We should handle its problems and exploit its potential as well. With proper management of the Internet people ought to experience more fruits of the information revolution. All the wisdom of the ages, all the information that has enlightened mankind for centuries, should be available to us with the healthy development of the Internet. In a word, it will be safer, more convenient, reliable and enjoyable. (214 words)
雅思写作高分范文：different technologies
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task..
Some people say that earlier technologies change our life more than recent technologies.
You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Some people are of the opinion that earlier technologies change our life more than recent technologies. I don’t agree with them.
In communication, recent technologies such as Internet bring us more convenience. Some years ago, people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information; at last people could become tired and spent too much time. Now, if you Internet, all become a piece of cake. Only by clucking, you will gain what you expect. Frankly speaking, people who have some ideas of it cannot deny the merits born with the system. For instance, it can improve proficiency in scientific research, for by means of it scientists and researchers can get a global look at the latest development in the field concerned and accordingly they need spend no time doing what has already been done. In view of personal communication, the most convenient means could be peculiar to Internet, too.
In transportation, compared with the earlier technologies such as the railway, modern ocean liner, and motor vehicle, recent technologies such as jet plane have made our lives more comfortable and provided great possibilities for modern commercial development and industrialization. The airplanes widely used reach an average speed of 500 to 1000 kilometers per hour, indisputable the fastest means of transportation. They are 20 times faster than ships, 7 times than cars, and 5 times than trains. In a word like ours where efficiency is second to more, taking flight sounds fantastic.
In medical science, in light of the concerns associated with this new well of genetic information, supports of the research stress that the benefits of the new drafts such as improved screening for diseases, personally tailored medication and a better scientific understanding of the woman body, should not be overlooked.
To sum up, I think that recent technologies change our life more than earlier technologies. (310 words)
雅思写作高分范文：different abilities different education
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Some people think that children of different abilities should be educated together. Other people think that it’s better to teach the intelligent children separately and with special treatment. What do you think?
You should write at least 250 words.
You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Intelligence test orientations to identify giftedness suggest that gifted learners are those who answer quickly a number of types of complex questions. Speeding these children through the education system as quickly as possible might meet their needs. Gifted children think differently from non-gifted children, if they’re educated separately and are provided with a qualitatively different curriculum, they will develop much better in their growing process.
Every child is able to learn something, but some children are able to learn much more than other children. Not every child is truly gifted. Most are average, and many are be low average. It doesn’t serve the needs of children with intellectual deficits to pretend that they are geniuses, and it doesn’t serve the needs of truly gifted children to pretend that they are just like their classmates. They know better, and need to learn more.
If we don’t have special teaching for the intelligent kids, the gifted student had no one at her(此处原文就是her，不知道为什么，也许怕写his引起女权主义者的抗议吧，我瞎猜的呵呵) intellectual level to interact with. If all children are grouped together regardless of intellectual ability, teachers will be forced to teach to the students of lowest ability while the rest of the class waits for them to catch up. In such an environment, the problem seem to be arising when the children are moving too slowly through the school system and are not getting stimulated enough, thus resulting in them becoming bored, losing faith in the education system and rebelling in many ways. Some are leaving early due to work being too easy and some are seeking attention through being class clown through boredom
The fact is that intellectually gifted children are different from other students, and pretending that it won’t make them any less above average. When we refund programs for gifted and talented students, we should invest in the children that have the greatest potential to improve the lives of the next generation. (318 words)
雅思写作高分范文：pay for tuition fees
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
University graduates receive higher salaries than those who have a lower education. Therefore, some people say such students should pay for all their tuition fees. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
You should write at least 250 words
You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Some people assert that government should be responsible for the full tuition of college students because they are the cream of society and contribute much to the society. This argument is true to some degree. Nevertheless, there are more reasons why university students should support themselves for the full tuition of their tertiary education.
First of all, it can ensure the quality of college education. Compared with the elementary and secondary education, the college education is operating in a quite different system, which covers a great variety of researching fields and involves numerous distinguished professors and projects. In other words, it needs a great sum of money. If this complicated system is supported by the nation without much income from the beneficiaries (the college students), it will exert very heavy pressure on the country’s economy. If the government is unable to invest enough money on university education because of the limited budget, the quality of education will be undermined.
In the second place, it is a quite fair practice. Most of the countries in the world are supporting the elementary and secondary education, which is reasonable since the citizens should be encouraged to receive basic education and which is advantageous for the development of the nation. However, it is unnecessary that all the citizens go to colleges. Some high school leavers give up their further study because they have their own life aim. That is to say, going to university is a totally personal choice. Therefore it is not unreasonable that the people who make such choice pay for it.
From the above views, I hold the opinion that college students should pay for the full tuition, which can both guarantee the quality of higher education and be a reasonable practice. (291 words)
雅思写作高分范文：stress
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Is Stress A Bad Thing?
You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
“I can’t understand the pressure and competition,” explained one friend of mine when asked why he decided to quit his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently. My friend may have his own reasons, but I don’t think his decision is wise in reality.
It’s true that my friend’s case is not unique. In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable, easy life a highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally. In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless, idle life. People under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own personal worth— the very aim of a human life.
Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it. (216 words)!
Task 1 :
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
Topic: Compare the types of communication used in 1962 and in 1982.
You should write a minimum of 150 words.
A: Draft
1. Short / Simple Introduction.
2. Paragraph talking about one behaviour Pattern.
3. Paragraph talking about contradictory behaviour Pattern.
Concluding Remark.
B: Model Answers:
1. General Overview /Introduction.
The two pie charts compare different methods of communication used in 1962 and 1982. We can see that for the three media surveyed, there are significant changes for each.
2. Paragraph dealing with information which decreases.
In 1962, letter writing was the most popular form of communication, accounting for 50% of the total. However, by 1982, this figure fell to just 10%, the smallest of that year’s figures. (*In this paragraph, we make it clear, which time period we are writing about. Don't repeat “the year” again and again.)
3. Paragraph dealing with information which increases.
By contrast, we can see that the use of the phone and computers during this same period have both risen dramatically. The telephone, at 60% becomes the most used form of communication, rising from 35%. Similarly, the use of computers, doubles to 30%. (*No need to use 15%. We can understand OK using this type of phrase.) Overall, we can see some important changes in the forms of communication employed during the two decades surveyed.
Task 2 :
Topic: Most high-level jobs are done by men. Should the government encourage a certain % of these jobs to be reserved for women?
You should spend no more than 40 minutes on this task. You should write a minimum of 250 words. You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience to support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
A: Draft
1. Introduction - short statement of opinion.
2. Body paragraph (1)(2) Different reasons to support opinion. (3) Statement of opposite point of view “balances” essay.
3. Conclusion - summarizes Body.
B: Model Answers:
1. Introduction / opinion
Most of the jobs in society that are high-paying, powerful, and demand a lot of responsibility are held by men. I do not believe this situation arose because women are incapable of doing high-level work. I believe society could benefit if more women were in positions of power and therefore I think the government should reserve a percentage of these jobs for females.
2. Why should government encourage a certain of high level jobs for women?
(first reason)Firstly, the problem of unfair employment distribution appears to come from social convention and not competence or true ability. At a young age most girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business success, or professional prestige. On the other hand, boys are told to do these things. As a result, men hold the high level jobs but this does not mean they are very good at what they do. If the government set a quota for hiring women to do high level work, such as working in the government itself, then perhaps women would be more inspired to be ambitious in their life plans and contribute to a less-than perfect society.
(second reason) Furthermore, regulations in the workplace for hiring women would not be a new thing. Although not written or made into law, there seems to be rules for who can and cannot have high-level jobs. For instance, if a man and a woman both competed for the presidency of a company or even the country, and both were equally qualified and had the same experience and background, there is little doubt who would get the job. Even more, if the man was less qualified and less experienced than the woman, the man would still probably get the job because of his sex. Therefore, to legislate a percentage of high level jobs for women would work to fight the unwritten sexist rules of the workplace.
(Other points of view: 3-different arguments against my opinion.)
On the other hand, there are many arguments against the use of a quota system for women. It is true that the injustice and discrimination could be reversed. This is to say that some qualified men might be denied a job while some unqualified women would be given one. Also, the problem of sexism at work could be worsened instead of being overcome. People would doubt whether a women with a high level job was “truly capable”--men might feel bitterness and resentment, while women might think less of themselves and begin to depend on government “charity”. Furthermore, there is the problem of defining what is a high-level job and determining an appropriate percentage. ( Final statement that supports my opinion again.) Nonetheless, a quota system would break down some barriers in the short-term. Sexism in the workplace will not just magically disappear.
3. Conclusion
To sum up, I have outlined some advantages and disadvantages of making quotas for the number of women in high-level jobs. Despite some of the obvious problems I believe that men and women can and should share power, wealth, and prestige. It is a cause worthy of our efforts.
01年ielts全真写作试题
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend no more than 20 minutes on this task and write at least 150 words.
One community committee intends to appropriate funds, encouraging individuals to start up their own enterprise.
Write a letter, introduce yourself first and then explain why you write this letter, what kind of enterprise you plan to establish and how will you utilize the investment if you are lucky enough to get it.
You do NOT need to write your own address.
Begin your letter as follows:
Dear Sir/ Madam,
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend no more than 40 minutes on this task and write at least 250 words.
It is one of government’s responsibilities to enable every child to get basic education freely. If so, the profit private school is not necessary to exist.
Do you agree or disagree?
Use your own idea, knowledge and experience, and support your argument with examples and relevant evidence.
2001/2/17
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend no more than 20 minutes on this task and write at least 150 words.
You got a massage from the newspaper that there is a plan of airport enlarging which will provide more place and more flight. You live near the airport and you think it will take more problems to you.
Write to the local authority to complain it.
You do NOT need to write your own address.
Begin your letter as follows:
Dear Sir/ Madam,
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend no more than 40 minutes on this task and write at least 250 words.
Now days, family are not as close as before and a lot of people are get used to it.
Write an essay to explain the reason and give your own suggestion.
