职称英语考试完形填空真题练习

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职称英语考试完形填空真题练习

篇1:职称英语考试完形填空真题练习

An Early Form of Jazz Music

Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. At the turn of the last century, _____(51)jazz was born , America had no prominent_____(52)of its own. No one knows exactly when was invented or by whom. But it began to be _____(53)in the early 1890s. Jazz is America's contribution to_____(54)music. In contrast to classical music, which_____(55)formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free in form. It bubbles with energy, _____(56)the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the' 1920s jazz_____(57)like America. And so it does today. The_____(58)of the music are as interesting as the music itself. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz pioneers. They were brought to the Southern states_____(59)slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours. When a Negro died his friends and relatives_____(60)a procession to carry to body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the_____(61). On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music, suited to the occasion. _____(62)on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their number, but the living were glad to be_____(63). The band played_____(64)music, improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes_____(65)at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.

51.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.while

B.when

C.since

D.as

【答案】B

【解析】

52.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.music

B.songs

C.melodies

D.tunes

【答案】A

【解析】

53.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.listened

B.noticed

C.heard

D.found

【答案】C

【解析】

54.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.classical

B.sacred

C.popular

D.serious

【答案】C

【解析】

55.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.introduces

B.follows

C.takes

D.approaches

【答案】B

【解析】

56.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.disclosing

B.explaining

C.expressing

D.exposing

【答案】C

【解析】

57.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.sounded

B.felt

C.looked

D.seemed

【答案】A

【解析】

58.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.discoveries

B.originals

C.resources

D.origins

【答案】D

【解析】

59.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.like

B.for

C.as

D.by

【答案】C

【解析】

60.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.composed

B.formed

C.hosted

D.demonstrated

【答案】B

【解析】

61.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.body

B.demonstration

C.procession

D.march

【答案】C

【解析】

62.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.Furthermore

B.Similarly

C.But

D.Therefore

【答案】C

【解析】

63.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.live

B.alive

C.life

D.there

【答案】B

【解析】

64.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.sad

B.solemn

C.happy

D.funeral

【答案】C

【解析】

65.【题干】_____

【选项】

A.sung

B.showed

C.played

D.expressed

【答案】C

【解析】

职称英语考试完形填空解题技巧

1.句子片段

空缺处是一个句子的片断,可以是一个句子的修饰性成分(或子句),如定语、状语等,也可以是句子的主干部分,如复合渭语、谓语动词加宾语、主语加谓语(动词或部分谓语)等。

2.语法功能词

测试标的涉及语法功能词的空缺在PETS试卷中的比例还是比较大的,语法功能词与实义词的不同之处在于这些词是语法信息的载体,即功能词所含的语法方面的信息量特别大,在这个意义上,我们把代词和助动词(包括情态动词)也归入功能词的范畴。这类空格的选择主要涉及考生的语法知识。

3.动词

在各类水平考试的完形填空中,动词不失为一个重要测试指标,动词是实义词中语法信息载量最大的一类。在测试内容上,除了与语法结构相对应的时态、语态、语气和非谓语形式外,还包括完形填空特有的与上下文语义密切相关的动词意义的选择和近义动词的辨别等。

4.其他实义词的语法内容部分

除动词以外的实义词有名词、代词、数词、形容词和副词,这些词的语法内容包括名词的数、格,代词的格、数、指代的一致,各种数的表达,形容词、副词的级和在句子中的位置、词序等。

5.固定搭配。

空格所缺的词与上下文某一词相关联,形成固定搭配,或属于主语与谓语动词、动词与宾语之间的横向组合关系。

6.惯用短语。

空档所缺内容是惯用短语或其一部分,要是熟悉这一短语,就能比较容易地找到正确答案,有时也涉及几个惯语之间意义或形式上的比较。

7.同义词。

测试标的属于实义词范畴,包括意义相近或用法相近两个方面,要求考生根据上下文的语义及用法搭配关系,通过比较辨异作出区别。这类空格在各类水平考试的完形填空中为数不多,但有一定难度。

8.形近词。

测试的内容是拼写和词形,特别是一些意义也比较接近的词,这类词为数不多,所以,完形填空中这类空格占分比重也较小,常见的这类词有:acceptDexcept,adaptDadopt,angel一angle,badDbed'besideDbesides,clashDcrashDelLiSh,commentDcommand,dieDdue,duskDdust.effectDaffectDeffon,fellowDfoIlow,formalDformer,glassDgrass,ideaDjdeal,laterDlateDlatter,majorDmayor,impressDexpress,possibleDprinciple,quietDquite,riseDarisDarouse,sentDcent,SOWDsew,stealDsteel,throughDthou曲一thorough,weatherDwhether等。

9.上下文语义

空格所缺为实义词,测试重点不是选择项之间词义和词形的比较辨异,也不是它们的语法内容或惯用搭配,而是短文的理解。这类空缺脱离了上下文就无从确定选哪项。只对空格所在句句子的理解是不够的,考生只有在理解上下文的基础上,才能进行答题,这类空格在各类水平考试的完形填空中占相当大的比重。

10.常识推理。

在上下文语义题中,还有一类比重不大但对考生的知识面和能力有相当要求的空格,这类试题单凭对上下文的理解还不行,还需结合考生的生活常识进行必要的联想和推理,才能确定答案。

篇2:职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习题1

职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习题:

Racial Prejudice

In some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has been taken for granted as a means of solving differences; and this is not even questioned. There are countries ___1___ the white man imposes his rule by brute force; there are countries where the black man protests by __2__ fire to cities and by looting and pillaging. Important people on both sides, who would in other respects appear to be __3__ men, get up and calmly argue __4__ violence- ――as if it were a legitimate solution, like any other. What is really frightening, what really fills you __5__ despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress __6__. We may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the __7__ history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that violence never __8__ a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer horror, the bloodshed and the suffering __9__ nothing. No solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder __10_ hit us.

The truly reasonable men who know where the solutions __11__ are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing. They are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own __12__ because they advocate such apparently outrageous things __13__ law enforcement. If half the energy that goes into violent acts were __14__, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment __15__ all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution.

EXERCISE:

1. A) where B) that C) which D) who

2. A) giving B) catching C) setting D) letting

3. A) reasonable B) reasonably C) reasonless D) reason

4. A) for the sake of B) for fear of C) in case of D) in favor of

5. A) for B) with C) by D ) up

6. A) at all B) after all C) at last D) in the end

7. A) record B) recording C) recorded D) records

8. A) keeps B) deals C) answers D) solves

9. A) meant B) mean C) is meaning D) are meaning

10. A) what B) that C) / D) which

11. A) lay B) lays C) lie D) lies

12. A) kind B) way C) right D) rule

13. A) like B) so C) that D) as

14. A) put to use good B0 put to good use C0 put good to use D) good put to use

15. A) by B) at C) for D) with

KEY:A C A D B A C D B A C A D B C

篇3:职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习题2

20职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习题:

Let's Have a Little Cooperation Please

Cia Andina do Triconos (CATSA), a Bolivian joint venture of the U.S. Dresser Industries and local investors, which and based its investment _____(1)_____ an allocation under the metalworking program, closed its doors after _____(2)____ to penetrate the Andean market after more than two years in operation.

The prospect of _____(3)_____ access to the Andean market, plus protection provided by a 55 percent “ad valorem” common outer tariff on bits sourced from outside the bloc, made the sales outlook seem _____(4)_____.

However, CATSA's “monopoly” position in Ancom proved specious. _____(5)_____ the plant went on stream in 1974, the company was never able to export a single drill bit to the Andean market; and its local sales were _____(6)_____ a state-owned petroleum company. This market was clearly _____(7)_____, since the operation had been based on exporting the bulk of the plant's 200-unit-per-month capacity to the Andean area.

CATSA could not penetrate the Ancom market for several reasons:

Although Ancom _____(8)_____ a 55-percent common outer tariff on third-country imports, some Ancom countries had previously _____(9)_____ LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Association) tariff concessions, which take precedence over the Ancom tariffs.

Ancom members simply did not _____(10)_____ the spirit of the metalworking agreement. After the installation of the CATSA facility, plants producing tricone bits _____(11)_____ in Peru and Venezuela. Under the metalworking program, participating _____(12)_____ were committed to prohibiting new foreign investment in allocations of other Ancom countries. But on the question of new investment by local industry, the obligation was only not to encourage it, with no requirement to prevent it. _____(13)_____ Venezuela, it has no commitment to limit local production or to honor the outer tariff, because it was not yet a member of Ancom when the metalworking agreement was signed and was thus not a _____(14)_____ to the pact.

Also, according to Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador employed _____(15)_____ obstacles to avoid applying the common outer tariff.

The withdrawal of Chile from Ancom cost Bolivia a lucrative potential market too.

1. A) in

B) to

C) under

D) on

2. A) fail B) to fail C) failing D) succeeding

3. A) no duty B) no-duty C) duty-bound D) duty-free

4. A) good B) well C) bad D) badly

5. A) So B) Although C) But D) Therefore

6. A) confined to B) confined in C) expanded to D) exported to

7. A) big enough B) sufficient C) too big D) insufficient

8. A) has got B) got C) has imposed D) has imposed on

9. A) admitted B) admitting C) granting D) granted

10. A) learn B) honor C) take D) give

11. A) are put B) are established C) were set up D) had set up

12. A) member government B) members government C) member governments D) members governments

13. A) In case of B) In the case of C) In case D) On case

14. A) party B) member C) person D) partner

15. A) a series of B) a great deal of C) a large amount of D) a great number

KEY:DCDAB ADCDB CCBAA

篇4:职称英语考试真题

The Forbidden Apple

New York used to be the city that never sleeps. Theses days, it‘s the city that never smokes, drinks or does anything naughty (at least, not in public), The Big Apple is quickly turning into the Forbidden Apple.

If you wanted a glass of wine with your picnic in Central Park, could you have one? No chance. Drinking alcohol in public isn‘t allowed. If you decided to feed the birds with the last crumbs (碎屑) of your sandwich., you could be arrested. It’s illegal if you went to a bar for a drink and a cigarette, that would be OK, wouldn‘t it? Er…no. You can’t smoke in public in New York City.

What‘s going on? Why is the city that used to be so open-minded becoming like this? The mayor of New York is behind it all. He ahs brought in a whole lot of new laws to stop citizens from doing what they want, when they want.

The press are shocked. Even the New York police have joined the argument. They recently spent $100,000 on a “Don‘t blame the cop” campaign. One New York police officer said, “We raise money for the city by giving people fines for breaking some very stupid laws. It’s all about money.”

The result is a lot of fines for minor offences. Yoav Kashida, an Israel tourist, fell asleep on the subway. When he woke up, two police officers fined him because he had fallen asleep on two seats (you mustn‘t use two seats in the subway),

Elle and Serge Schroitman were fined for blocking a driveway with their car. It was their own driveway.

The angry editor of vanity Fair magazine, Graydon Carter, says, “Under New York City law it is acceptable to keep a gun in your place of work, but not an empty ashtray.” He should know. The police came to his office and took away his ashtray (烟灰缸)。

But not all of the New York‘s inhabitants are complaining. Marcia Dugatty, 72, said, “The city has changed for the better. If more cities had these laws, America would be a better place to live,” Nixon Patricks, 38, a barman, said, “I like the new laws, if people smoked in here, we’d go home smelling of cigarettes.”

Recent figures show that New York now has fewer crimes per 100,000 people than 193 other US cities. And it‘s true-it’s safe, cleaner and more healthy than before. But let‘s be honest-who goes to New York for its clean streets?

16. Some activities have recently become illegal in New York.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

17. It is now illegal to smoke or drink alcohol anywhere in New York.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

18. Eating apples in the park is illegal.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

19. The businessmen like the new laws.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

20. Elle and Serge Schoronitman parked their car on the public driveway.

A Right

B Wrong

C Not mentioned

篇5:职称英语考试《理工类》完形填空练习2

Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found

The World Health Organization1 estimates that about one-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis . Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their ______1______. Two million people die ______2______ it. The disease has ______3______ with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis.

Current treatments take at least six months. People have to ______4______ a combination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop ______5______ they feel better. Doing that can _______6______ to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how _______7______it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University2 led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients _______8_____. It would also mean ______9______infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others.

The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They ______10______the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might ______11______about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these ______12_____would take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve.

The World Health Organization ______13______the DOTS3 program in nineteen ninety. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make ______14______they continue treatment.

Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research ______15______new TB drugs. The four most common drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development4 says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses.

1. A) kidneys B) lungs C) bones D) livers

2. A) with B) without C) of D) out of

3. A) increased B) decreased C) changed D) disappeared

4. A) make B) take C) try D) test

5. A) as if B) as though C) as far as D) as soon as

6. A) refer B) apply C) lead D) amount

7. A) effective B) ineffective C) expensive D) inexpensive

8. A) cured B) to cure C) being cured D) having been cured

9. A) many B) more C) few D) fewer

10. A) provided B) introduced C) tested D) tempted

11. A) bring about B) contributed to C) promote D) prevent

12. A) increases B) reductions C) creations D) collections

13. A) developed B) invented C) delayed D) refused

14. A) easy B) uneasy C) sure D) unsure

15. A) with B) to C) onto D) into

答案:BCABD CAACC DBBCD

篇6:职称英语考试完形填空题复习建议

职称英语考试完形填空题复习建议

职称英语完形填空其实并不难,教你如何轻松拿下完形填空题型这15分,

首先,职称英语考生要保持良好的`学习心态、积极的应试心理,在职称英语复习效率更高。

其次,了解完型填空主要考察主要内容:

(1)语法和词汇;

(2)固定搭配;

(3)上下文的逻辑推理;完形填空基本都出自教材,教材中的每一类都有15篇文章,职称英语考生只要把这15篇文章掌握好,做好应对文章可能换空的准备,这样考试基本就没有太大问题了,

最后,职称英语考生需要参考历年完型考试的真题,熟悉题型特点,考生可以从历年真题中总结并学习职称英语考试中一些不断重复的语法考点,比如动词时态,冠词考察,介词等的考查。

篇7:职称英语完形填空真题及答案

【1】完形填空真题

I'll Be Bach

Composer David Cope is the inventor of a computer program that writes original works of classical music. It took Cope 30 years to develop the software. Now most people can't __________(51) the difference between music by the famous German composer J. S.Bach (1685-1750) and the Bach-like compositions from Cope's computer.

It all started in 1980 in the United States, when Cope was trying to write an opera. He was having__________ (52) thinking of new melodies, so he wrote a computer program to create the melodies. At first this music was not __________(53) to listen to. What did Cope do?He began to rethink how human beings compose music. He realized that composers' brains __________(54) like big databases.

First, they take in all the music that they have ever heard.Then they take __________(55) the music that they dislike. Finally, they make new music from what is__________ (56). According to Cope, only the great composers are able to create the database accurately, rememberit, and form new musical pattems from it.

Cope built a __________ (57) database of existing music. He began with hundreds of works by Bach. The software analyzed the data __________ (58) it down into smaller pieces and looked for patterns. It then combined the __________ (59) into new patterns. Beforelong, the program could compose short Bach-like works. Theyweren't good, but it was a start.

Cope knew he had more work to do-he had a whole opera to write. He continued to improve the software. Soon it could__________(60) more complex music. He also added many other composers,including his own work to the database.

A few years later, Cope's computer program, called “Emmy”, was ready to help him with his opera.

The__________(61) required a lot of collaboration between the composer and Emmy. Cope listened to the computer's musical ideas and used the __________(62) that he liked. WithEmmy, the opera took only two weeks to finish.It was called Cradle Falling, and it was a great__________(63)! Cope received some of the best reviews of his career, but no one knew exactly __________ (64) he had composed the work.

Since that first opera, Emmy has written thousands of compositions. Cope still gives Emmy feedback on what he likes and doesn't like of her music, __________(65) she is doing most of the hard work of composing these days!

51. A. make

B. tell

C. take

D. understand

52. A. trouble

B. time

C. fear

D. pleasure

53. A. loud

B. peaceful

C. classic

D. easy

54. A. feel

B. look

C. sound

D. work

55. A. in

B. at

C. with

D. out

56. A. added

B. left

C. created

D. released

57. A. small

B. huge

C. simple

D. colorful

58. A. cut

B. drop

C. broke

D. turned

59. A. parts

B. programs

C. ideas

D. pieces

60. A. play

B. hear

C. collect

D. analyze

61. A. stage

B. process

C. period

D. application

62. A. ones

B. cases

C. others

D. sides

63. A. loss

B. end

C. success

D. rush

64. A. when

B. how

C. what D. why

65. A. but

B. until

C. so

D. becasue

答案与解析

51.B。题干:现在,科普的计算机写出的作品与德国著名作曲家J.S.巴赫写的作品很相似,很少有人能__________ 出其中的不同。本题考查句意和名词。四个选项分别代入后,tell the difference为固定搭配意为“分辨不同”,代入后比较符合原文的语境,故B为正确答案。

52.A。题干:但是他__________ 创作出新的旋律,于是他编写了一个计算机软件来帮他编曲。本题考查固定搭配。Have trouble doing sth意为“做……有麻烦”,have some time/fear to do sth意为“做某事有时间/担心去”,have pleasure doing sth意为“做……有乐趣”,四 个选项分别代入后,只有have trouble比较符合语境,故A为正确答案。

53.D。题干:最开始的时候,软件写出的乐曲并不__________ 去听。本题考查形容词和句意。根据后一句,Cope是怎么做的呢?他开始重新考虑人们作曲的方式,由此可以知道该句谈论的是最初遇到的问题,四个选项分别代入后,easy比较符合语境,表示音乐起初听起来不动听。故D为正确答案。

54.D。题干:他意识到作曲家的大脑__________ 就像一个大数据库。本题考查句意和动词。四个选项分别代入,“工作起来像个大数据”库比较符合语境,其他几个代入后都不合逻辑,故D是正确答案。

55.D。题干:然后他们会__________ 他们不喜欢的音乐。本题考查句意和固定搭配。take in意为“吸收”,take with意为“带上”,take out意为“拿出,取出”,不喜欢的音乐应该将其拿出,故D是正确答案。

56.B。题干:最后再根据__________ 创作出新的旋律。本题考查固定搭配和上下文语义。根据原文的语境,他们先是吸收他们听过的所有音乐,然后去除他们不喜欢的,所以最后应该是根据留下的音乐来创作出新的旋律,因此B为正确选项。

57.B。题干:科普根据现有的音乐建立了__________ 数据库。本题考查形容词和句意。四个选项分别代入,根据前后的句子可以发现huge比较符合语境。因此B为正确选项。

58.C。题干:科普的软件将这些数据进行分析:首先它将音乐__________ 小的片段,从中找出固定模式。本题考查上下文语义和固定搭配。四个选项都可以跟空格后的down形成固定搭配,其中cut down意为“砍到”,drop down意为“下降”,break down意为“打破,粉碎;出故障”,turn down意为“降低音量,拒绝”,从原句的“smaller pieces”可推断出C为正确答案。

59.D。题干:然后将__________ 组合成新的模式。本题考查形容词和句意。根据前一句,科普的软件将这些数据进行分析:首先它将音乐拆解成小的片段,从中找出固定模式。由此可知是将这些片段进行组合,故D为正确选项。

60.D。题干:他进一步完善他的软件,不久它就能够__________ 更复杂的音乐了。本题考查动词和上下文语义。根据上下文,他进一步改善软件就是希望软件能帮助其分析和创作出更复杂的音乐,由此D选项为正确答案。

61.B。题干:几年后,科普的软件“艾米”已经能够帮助他创作歌剧了。__________ 需要作曲家和艾米共同配合。本题考查名词词义和句意。四个选项分别代入,显然是在软件创作音乐过程中需要作曲家和艾米共同配合,故B为正确选项。

62.A。题干:科普聆听艾米写出的音乐片段,使用了他认为好的__________ 。本题考查代词。根据原文语境,科普聆听艾米所创作的音乐片段,然后选取了他认为好的片段,因而用ones来指代所创作的音乐片段,故A为正确选项。

63.C。题干:有了艾米的帮助,科普只用了两个星期就完成了这部歌剧,叫作《摇篮坠落》,该部歌剧是巨大的__________ 。本题考查句意和名词。从空格前的修饰语great来看,great success比较符合语境,故C为正确选项。

64.B。题干:科普也得到了他有生以来最高的评价,但是没有人知道他究竟是――创作出这部歌剧的。本题考查状语从句引导词。四个选项分别代入,没有人知道他是用软件创作出来的,所以how比较符合原文的语境,故B为正确答案。

65.A。题干:普现在依然会给艾米反馈,告诉她自己哪些音乐是他喜欢的,哪些是不喜欢的,__________ 现在大部分的工作是由艾米来完成的。本题考查上下文逻辑关系。原文中空格前后为转折关系,所以本题选A。

【2】完形填空真题

Underground Coal Fires

Coal burning deep underground in China, India and Indonesia is threatening the environment andhuman life, scientists have warned. These large-scale __________(51) blazes cause the ground temperature to heat up and kill surrounding vegetation, produce greenhouse gases and can __________(52) ignite forest fires, a panel of scientists told the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Denver. The resulting__________ (53) of poisonous elements like arsenic and mercury can also pollute local water sources and soils,they warned.

“Coal fires are a global catastrophe,” said Associate Professor Glenn Stracher of East Georgia College in Swainsboro, USA. But __________ (54) few people know about them.

Coal can heat up on its own, and eventually catch fire and burn, if there is a continuous oxygen supply. The heat produced is not caused to __________ (55) and under the right combinations of sunlight and oxygen, can trigger spontaneous catching fire and burning. This can occur underground, in coal stockpiles, abandoned mines or even as coal is transported.__________ (56) fires in China consume up to 200 million tones of coal per year, delegates were told. In __________(57), the U.S. economy consumes about one billion tones of coal annually, said Stracher,.__________ (58)analysis of the likely impact of coal fires has been accepted for publication in the International Journal of Coal Ecology. __________(59) underway, coal fires can bum for decades, even centuries. In the process, they release large__________(60) of greenhouse gases, poisonous fumes and black particles into the atmosphere.

The members of the panel discussed the__________(61) these fires may be having on global and regional climate change, and agreed that the underground nature of the fires makes them difficult to __________(62).

Ultimately, the remote sensing and other techniques should allow scientists to __________(63)how much carbon dioxide these fires are emitting. One suggested__________ (64) of containing the fires was presented by Gary Colaizzi, of the engineering firm Goodson, which has developed a heat-resistant grout (a thin mortar used to fill cracks and crevices), which is designed to be pumped into the coal fire to__________(65) the oxygen supply.

51.A. house B. undergroundC. skyD. water

52.A. only

B. even

C. just

D. then

53.A. release

B. paste

C. consumption

D. elimination

54.A. happily

B. traditionally

C. surprisingly

D. fashionably

55.A. exchange

B. regenerate

C. disappear

D. transfer

56.A. Most

B. Such

C. Some

D. Many

57.A. comparison

B. case

C. time

D. turn

58.A. which

B. who

C. whose

D. what

59.A. Yet

B. Unless

C. Although

D. Once

60.A. data

B. volumes

C. figures

D. images

61.A. attack

B. impact

C. identification

D. implication

62.A. develop

B. relieve

C. detect

D. supply

63.A. estimate

B. experiment

C. gather

D. illustrate

64.A. cause

B. method

C. treatment

D. rule

65.A. take up

B. back up

C. run out

D. cut off

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