以下是小编整理的六年级英语口语介绍范文(共含19篇),欢迎阅读分享,希望对大家有帮助。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“我听过风”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
英语口语集锦-介绍(Introduction)
Making Introductions 给人作介绍1. jane, tom. tom, jane.
2. jane, this is tom, tom, this is jane.
3. jane, i'd like you to meet my friend tom.
4. jane, have you met tom?
5. jane, do you know tom?
6. look, tom's here. tome, come and meet jane.
7. jane, this is tom. he's a friend from college.
8. jane, tom is the guy i was telling you about.
9. do you know each other?
10. have you two met ?
11. have you two been introduced?
12. allow me to introduce professor linda ferguson of harvard university.
13. let me introduce our guest of honor, mr.david morris.
14. if you want to be introduced to the author, i think i can arrange it.
Making A Self-introduction 作自我介绍
1. may i introduce myself
2. hello, i'm hanson smith.
3. excuse me, i don't think we've met. my name's hanson smith.
4. how do you do? i'm hanson smith.
5. i'm david anderson. i don't believe i've had the pleasure.
6. first let me introduce myself. i'm peter white, production manager.
7. my name is david. i work in the marketing department.
After Being Introduced. 被介绍与对方认识后.
1. i'm glad to meet you.
很高兴认识你。
2. nice meeting you.
很高兴认识你。(平时用得最多的是nice to meet you )
3. how nice to meet you.
认识你真高兴。
4. i've heard so much about you.
我知道很多关于你的事儿。
5. helen has told me all about you.
海伦对我将了好多你的事儿。
6. i've been wanting to meet you for some time.
很久以来我一直想见你。
7. i'm delighted to make your acquaintance.
认识你我觉得非常高兴。
8. it's a privilege to know you.
认识您是我的荣幸。
介绍第三人英语口语对话:
Henry: Mr.Richard, please allow me to introduce my good friend, Mr.Black.
Black: It's a privilege to meet you, Mr.Richard.
Richard: The pleasure is mine. Henry always talks about your being very talented.
Black: He's been exaggerating.
Henry: I believe you two can get along well together.
翻译:
亨利:理查德先生,请允许我介绍我的好朋友,布莱克先生。
布莱克:很荣幸见到你,理查德先生。
理查德:我也很荣幸。亨利经常和我说您很有才华。
布莱克:他过奖了。
亨利:我相信你们俩会相处很愉快的。
延伸阅读:关于闲聊的英语情境对话
A: How do you do?
B: How do you do? Have you visited our company before?
A: Yes, I was here two years ago.
B: Would you like tea or coffee?
A: Coffee, please. With milk.
B: I am afraid we haven't got any milk. I'm very sorry.
A: It doesn't matter. I often drink coffee without milk.
翻译:
A:您好!
B:您好!您过去来过我们公司吗?
A:来过,两年前来过。
B:你喝茶还是喝咖啡?
A:喝咖啡,请加点牛奶。
B:我们这儿没有牛奶,真抱歉。
A:没什么。我经常喝不加奶的咖啡。
小学英语口语学习方法介绍
1. I cannot take it any more. 我再也无法忍受了。前面还可以加上一句:don’t push me. 不要再逼我呀。 同样意思的句子还有:I cannot stand him any longer.
2. Don’t take it out on me! 不要把气出在我身上。
3. You have my word. 我向你保证(是这样)。
4. Look, I have got going. 就这样了,我还得干活呢(还得赶路)。这是向人告辞的说法。
5. You talk crazy. 你满嘴胡言。相当于you talk nonsense之意。 从语法上看,将形容词放在动词后不是很正规,但人家都这么说,也就可以将就了。
6. I don’t mean to cross the line. 直译是“我不想越界”。这句话的意思是,我并不是想管闲事呀,只是随便问问。“I don’t mean to cross the line, is she your new girl friend ?”
7. Thank you for .....(the tea, and so on), and everything else. 谢谢你的(茶水款待),以及一切。当你向人道谢时,你一下只想起了一件具体的事,但又接受了不止一项的好处,就加上一句 and everything else,这样就不会漏谢什么了。
8. I won’t take that crap.我才不会信那套鬼话。也可以说:I won’t buy that beef.同样的意思。
9. Calm down. 不要激动好不好?
10. sick 恶心 you make me sick. 你叫我恶心。 People do sick things to young girls nowadays. 现在总有人对小女孩做那些恶心的事。 He is sick. 如果你把sick一词念得很重,意思就是“他令人恶心。”如果念得不重,意思就只是“他病了。” 所以要小心。
11. You look concerned. What’s on your mind 你看上去有点心思沉沉,在担心什么呢?
12. I’ve got to quiet down and get focused. 我该冷静下来,集中注意力。
13. I know he has the blues(He is feeling very down!), but it doesn’t mean he can vent his anger on me. 我知道他心情不好,但他也不能把气发在我身上呀。the blues 心情不好,If a girl is sad, an ice-cream cone can normally chase the blues away. 如果女孩心情不好的话,给她一个冰淇淋,她就会转哭为笑了。也可说,an ice-cream cone can normally help shake off the blues.
14. I’m up to my neck in work.这句话的意思就是I am quite busy. 我太忙了,这工作把我忙得晕头转向。I have got a pretty tight schedule today. 我今天的日程安排得很紧。
15. Easy! 悠着点;不要性急;轻一点;也可以说:Go easy. Go easy on it(省着点用). Easy-going, 很容易相处:She is caring and easy-going.
小学一年级英语必学口语50句
随着英语的运用越来越广泛,很多人慢慢的开始重视英语的学习。学习英语一定要养成良好的学习方法,还要掌握学技巧。平时要养成多积累,多运用的好习惯。下面小编整理了一年级必学的英语口语,大家可以利用空闲时间积累和记忆。
一年级英语口语50句
1、Clap your hands. 鼓撑拍手。
2、Class is over.(Time is up.) 下课了!(时间到了)
3、See you next time.Bye bye! 下次见,再见。
4、Excuse me.(sorry. I’m sorry) 打搅一下(对不起/不好意思)
5、Thank you! 谢谢你!
6、You are welcome. 不用谢。
7、How are you today? 今天还好吗?
8、Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
9、What’s your name? 你叫什么名子啊?
10、My name is×××。 我叫×××。
11、What can I do for you? 我能为你做点什么?
12、What’s wrong with you? (What’sthe matter?)你怎么了?(出什么事了?)
13、It’s time for class. 该上课了。
14、Come in please. 请进。
15、Let’s get ready for class! 让我们准备上课吧!
16、Line up please! 排队!
17、Attention please! 立正!
18、At ease. 稍息。
19、Turn life/right! 向左/右转!
20、One bye one please.no pushing. 一个一个来。不要挤。
21、Let’s go back to the classroom. 让我们回教室去。
22、It’ time for (breakfast lunch supper/dinner) 该吃早餐了/该吃午餐了/该吃晚餐了
23、Please eat up. Take your time. 把它吃完。慢慢吃。
24、Would you like some rice!来点米饭吧!
25、Help yourself. 请吃,别客气。
26、Please have some fish/vegetables. 吃点鱼/蔬菜吧。
27、Do you want anymore? 还要吗?
28、Anything to drink? 喝点啥?
29、I’d like to drink some milk! 我想喝点年奶!
30、Today we are going to learn some new worlds。 今天我们将学习一些新单词。
31、Who wants to try? 谁来试试?
32、Let me try! 我来试试!
33、It’s your turn. 轮到你了。
34、Don’t be afraid/shy! 不要害怕/不要害羞!
35、Try your best! 尽力做/尽力试。
36、Do you understand? 明白了吗?
37、Stand up/sit down.please. 请站起来/请坐下。
38、Listen to me carefully. pease. 请仔细地听我说。
39、Look at me ,please. 请看着我。
40、Watch carefully. 看仔细。
41、What are you going to do tonight? 今晚干啥去?
42、I’m going to Disney’s English Club. 我要去迪士尼英语俱乐部。
43、I’m going to learn Disney’s Magic English. 我去学迪士尼神奇英语。
44、What’s on tonight? 今晚有什么节目?
45、Let’s watch TV. 我们看电视吧!
46、We are going to the Pople’s Prk. 我们要去人民公园。
47、Be quiet.please. 请安静。
48、Stop talking!(Do’t talk.) 别讲话。
49、Don’t worry about it. 不要为这担心。
50、No problem. 没问题。
小学的英语相对来说比较简单,要想学好英语,首先要培养自己的学习兴趣,兴趣是学习的动力。平时可以让孩子多接触一些和英语相关的歌曲,动画片等来吸引孩子学习英语。
“小升初”英语口语技巧介绍
近几年来很多重点学校在招生的时候越来越注重学生的英语口语表达能力、观察能力和创造能力的考核。根据近几年重点学校的考题,我总结了一下,在面试中需要注意的几个方面。
第一,英语表达能力的考察。主要考察孩子的英文口语表达能力和语言的组织能力,这部分通常会允许学生用汉语回答,但一口流利的英语和标准的发音能为孩子增色不少,会给人留下很深刻的印象,让人眼前一亮。这也对传统只会背单词的孩子提出了挑战,只有学以致用,才能在这第一环节稳操胜券。
第二,记忆性考察。这种题考察的是学生瞬间记忆的能力。通常在这个步骤中孩子失利的原因主要有这样几个。首先,学生心理过于紧张,而使得思想不能集中,而无法完成记忆任务;其次,很多孩子由于不自信不敢举手抢答而失去了机会。所以在面试中自信是首先应该具备的基本素质。在近几年的招生考试中很多学校都进行了面试这个环节,面试考察学生的除了相应的基础知识以外更多的是在考察学生的应变能力和临场心理素质。
第三是考察的是学生的观察能力和发散性思维。在这个环节中由于没有事前的准备和训练,很多学生没有仔细的观察,明明是很简单的题,却无从回答。当然,还有一些同学由于紧张而不敢抢答。类似这种情况的失分实在有些惋惜。
第四主要是沟通和情商的考察。现在的孩子都是独生子女,在家被父母宠着、爱着,通常很少与人分享和合作,遇到困境自然也在少数。在这两个环节通过团队沟通合作,考察孩子的沟通和情商。题目没有标准答案,但更能真实的反应孩子的内心的想法,也提示着大多数父母,在以后的培养过程中不仅仅要重视知识和分数,对孩子沟通、价值观的影响也很重要。
第五主要考察创造思维、演讲能力和学习能力。通过孩子们对活动的选择,考察其创造性和挑战性;通过孩子对选择活动的'当众回答,考察其演讲演示能力;通过倾听所有孩子对问题的见解,最后推选组长,考察孩子的学习能力,是否能发现别人的长处和优点,并进行自我反省和学习。
最后考察的基本都是基础知识,以奥数英语结合的题居多,有口答也有笔答,但总体来说难度不会特别大,所以只要孩子们沉着冷静的去答基本应该没问题。
所以,从上面的分析我们不难看出,近几年各个中学在面试中考察的重点已经并不全在基础知识上,大部分重点落在了考察学生临场发挥的能力,英语能力、观察能力,记忆能力,发散思维和心理素质等学习能力上面,因为这些素质都体现了孩子在上初中以后的学习能力,潜在力量和思考习惯。重点中学挑选好的生源,自然会在各个方面都很优秀的学生中优先选拔。
能力介绍英语口语句子
1.我工作非常认真。I'm very careful in my job.
2.我很擅长这类工作。I'm good at this kind of work.
3.我可以轻松地在同事之间建立起团队精神。I can easily build team spirit among my co-workers.
4.我在压力之下仍然可以工作得很好。I work well under pressure.
5.我知道怎样收集对决策过程至关重要的信息。I know how to collect information crucial to the decision-making process.
6.与不同的人外好关系并不难。It's not difficult to get along with different people.
7.适应新环境对我来说并不太难。To get used to new circumstances isn't too difficult for me.
8.我在这个领域非常在行。I'm very competent in this area.
9.我能承担别人认为麻烦的工作。I can take on jobs that bother other people.
10.我对这方面了如指掌。I know it like the back of my hand.
英语口语对话实例
Talking about One's Ability 谈论个人能力
Interviewer: What is your greatest strength?
面试官:你最大的长处是什么?
Cindy: I think I'm very good at planning. I manage my time perfectly so that I can always get things done on time.
辛蒂:我想我擅长做计划。我能很好地管理我的时间,所以我总是能按时完成任务。
Interviewer: Why do you think you'd be a good fit for this job?
面试官:你为什么认为自己适合这项工作呢?
Cindy: Because I am very competent in this area.
辛蒂:因为我在这个领域非常在行。
Interviewer: Can you work under pressure?
面试官:你能在压力下工作吗?
Cindy: Yes. I work well under pressure and find it stimulating. However, I believe planning and the proper management of my time can reduce tight deadlines.
辛蒂:能。我在压力下可以工作得很好,而且觉得压力有刺激作用。但我认为计划和恰当的时间管理能使最后期限变得不那么紧张。
Interviewer: Are you more of a follower or a leader?
面试官:你更像一个追随者还是领导者?
Cindy: I don't try to go ahead of people and lead them. I'd rather cooperate with everybody else, and get the job done by working together.
辛蒂:我并不试图去超越别人及领导别人。我更喜欢与每个人合作,共同去完成工作。
2.实用对话
Introducing Oneself自我介绍
Nancy: Hello, let me introduce myself. My name is Nancy.
南希:你好,让我来做一下自我介绍。我叫南希。
Simon: Nice to meet you. I'm Simon. I don't think I've seen you around before.
西蒙:很高兴认识你。我叫西蒙。我想我以前没见过你。
Nancy: No. I just started working here at IBMO. I'm in the Sales Department.
南希:是没见过。我刚来IBM工作。我在销售部。
Simon: What do you do there?
西蒙:你在那儿做什么工作?
Nancy: I'm in market research. And you?
南希:我是做市场调查的。你呢?
Simon: I've been with IBM for years. I'm Mr. Field's personal assistant. He's the After-sales Service Director. He's such a
nice boss. I like working for him.
西蒙:我已经在IBM工作好多年了。我是菲尔德先生的私人助理。他是售后服务部经理。他交个很不错的上司。我喜欢为他做事。
Nancy: Really? I don't believe I've met him. Is he here now?
南希:是吗?我想我还没见过他。他现在在这儿吗?
Simon: Yes, that's him over there, the tall and handsome one. Would you like me to introduce you?
西蒙:在,那边那个就是他,又高又帅的那个。我把你介绍给他,好吗?
Nancy: Thanks. That would be lovely. You're right. He is kind of nice-looking.
南希:谢谢。那真是太好了。你说得对。他真是有几分帅气呢。
3.详细解说
1.“IBM”指“国际商务机器公司”,是“International Business Machines Corporation”的缩写。
2.“Sales Department”意为“销售部”。
3.“market research”意为“市场调查”。另外,“do market research”意为“做市场调查”。
4.“I've been with IBM for years.”这是一个现在完成时态的句子。现在完成时表持续的动作或状态时,常和“since”或“for”引导的时
间状语连用,例如:I've been here since last October.(从去年十月起,我一直在这里。)
5.“After-sales Service”意为“售后服务”。
6.“kind of”的意思是“有点儿,有几分”,是副词短语,可以修饰形容词。美式英语口语中也常用“kinda”,它是“kind of”的非正式形
式。
4.文化洗礼
如何跟初次见面的人开始话题
你知道怎么用英语跟初次见面的人开始沟通吗?
1.找共同点。
就算你对这个陌生人完全不了解,但有一点你是知道的――你们俩现在就在一起。因此你就可以问:“So.what brings you here?”再比如,你们俩都在参加共同的朋友Bob的派对,你就可以问:“How did you know Bob?”
2.赞美对方。
大家都喜欢听别人赞美自己。你可以说“What a wonderful suit you're wearing!”,告诉对方你很喜欢他/她的套装。如果他们只回答说“Thank you.”,你就可以接着问“Where did you get it?”或是“Was it expensive?”。这些问题非常有用,因为这可以让对方对你产生好
感并多告诉你一些关于他们自己的事,从而开始交谈。
3.问关于对方的问题。
几乎所有的人都有工作,所以问一句“So what do you do for a living?”几乎永远是一个不错的做法。简单的问题能让第一次的对话更轻松一些。一般情况下,他们也会反问你同样的问题,这样一来你就有谈论自己的机会了。
4.介绍你自己。
不要仅仅说“Hi.my name is John.”,还要告诉对方更多关于你自己的信息,例如:“Hi,my name is John. I'm a friend of Bob's from high school.”这样可能捕捉到对方的兴趣,鼓励对方问你问题或告诉你更多关于自己的信息。
5.对某事物做评论。
还可以针对某事物做出评论。你可以说“What a lovely house this is!”来诱导对方说出自己的看法。就算房子不是对方的,这样的评论也叫人觉得舒服,而且容易让人开始谈论。
1.惯用口语句子:
Do you know Mark?
你认识马克吗?
Have you met Kate before?
你以前见过凯特吗?
I don't think you've met David, have you?
我想你不认识大卫,是吗?
Have you two been introduced?
有人介绍你们俩认识吗?
By the way, do you know each other?
顺便问一下,你们彼此认识吗?
by the way“顺便问一下”
each other“彼此,互相”
May I introduce you to the staff?
我把你介绍给全体员工,好吗?
May I introduce my friend, Tina?
我可以介绍一下我的朋友蒂娜吗?
staff n. 全体职员
I'd like you to meet Mr. Anderson, CEO of the company.
我想让你见一下公司的首席执行官安德森先生。
I'd like to introduce you to my father.
我想把你介绍给我的父亲。
“CEO”的意思是“首席执行官”,是“Chief Executive Officer”的缩写。
Please allow me to introduce my colleague, Profossor Zhang to you.
请允许我把我的同事张教授介绍给你。
colleague n. 同事,同僚
This is Nicolas Lee, manager of our company.
这位是尼古拉斯・李,公司经理。
manager n. 经理,管理人员
May I present Mr. John Grant, President of Sino-American Friendship Association?
我可以介绍一下中美友好协会主席,约嘲・格兰特先生吗?
present v. 介绍,引见
前缀“Sino-”表示“中国的”。
I think you'll be good friends.
我想你们会成为好朋友的。
I think you'll get along well with each other.
我觉得你们会相处得很好的。
2.实用对话
Introducing Others介绍他人
Paul: Hi, Amy. How are you?
保罗:嗨,艾米。你好吗?
Amy: Fine. thanks. I'd like to introduce you to my father.
艾米:很好,谢谢。我想把你介绍给我的父亲。
Paul: All right.
保罗:好的。
( at Amy's house )
(在艾米家)
Amy: ( to Father ) This is Paul. ( to Paul ) This is my father. He works for IBM.
艾米:(对父亲说)这是保罗。(对保罗说)这位是我的父亲。他为IBM工作。
Father: How do you do, boy? Nice to meet you.
父亲:你好,小伙子。很高兴见到你。
Paul: Nice to meet you. Mr. Clarke.
保罗:很高兴见到您,克拉克先生。
Amy : Paul is really into computers.
艾米:保罗很热哀于计算机。
Father: Glad to hear that. We need more hard-working young people. The company will continue to grow and for that to happen
we need people who are creative and love to work hard.
父亲:我很高兴能听到这些。我们需要更多肯努力工作的年轻人。公司要想不断发展壮大,就需要有这样有创造力、努力肯于的人。
Paul: I have a dream, Mr. Clarke.
保罗:我有一个梦想,克拉克先生。
Father: Oh? What would that be?
父亲:哦?什么样的梦想?
Paul: I hope I can work for IBM someday too.
保罗:我希望有朝一日我也能为IBM工作.
Father: Only if you study hard.
父亲:只要你努力学习就没问题。
3.详细解说
1.“be into sth.”在这里的意思是“对某物感兴趣,热衰于某物”,例如:I was really into ice skating when I was 10.(我十岁的时
候对滑冰特别感兴趣。)
2.“only if”意为“只有,只要”,引导条件状语从句,例如:He says he'll come, but only if you promise not to tease him.(他说
只有你答应不戏弄他,他才来。)当“only if”引导的条件状语从句置于句首时,主句要部分倒装,例如:Only if the red light comes on is there any danger to employees.(只要红灯一亮.就表示有危及雇工的险情。)另外,我们要注意它和“if only”的区别,“if only”通常表示一种与过去事实相反的愿望或对现在或将来的一种强烈的愿望,意为“要是…就好了,但愿”,后面所接的句子要用一般过去时、过去完成时,或“could/would+动词原形”的形式表示虚拟。例如:If only I could be 15 again!(我要还是15岁该多好啊!)If only I had gone by taxi!(我要是当时坐出租车走的就好了!)If only he'd call me!(他要是给我打电话该多好啊!)
4.文化洗礼
英美人如何做介绍
英国人在做介绍时,遵循的一般规矩是:先向老年人介绍年轻人:先向女士介绍男士;先向有头衔的人介绍没有头衔的人;先向地位高的人介绍地位低的人;在两位女士之间,先向已婚的介绍未婚的,如果未婚的女士明显年龄较大,则先向年龄较大的未婚女士介绍已婚的年轻女士。
美国人在做介绍时,通常是连名带姓一起介绍。他们不常使用“Mr.”、“Ms.”、“Mrs.”或者“Miss”,因为他们觉得这些称呼太正式了。
事实上,如果你这样称呼美国人,他们则会说:“Please call me Jane.”(请叫我简。)同样,美国人也常会直接称呼你的名字。当他们叫你的名字时,并不表示他们不尊重你,而是一种友好的表现。但你如果觉得直接叫他们的名字不恰当,特别是对年长的人,就不要勉强自己。
当介绍医生、法官、大学的院长或校长、军官或牧师时,一般要加上他们的称呼。例如,我们要称呼“Dr. Stewart”(斯图尔特医生)、“Judge Brown”(布朗法官)、“Dean White”(怀特院长)、“Captain Snyder”(斯奈德上尉)、“Father O'Hara”)奥哈拉神父)等。
当然,如果你不知道对方的名字时,出于礼貌,可以称呼男士为“Sir”,称呼女士为“Ma'am”或“Madam”。
1.惯用口语句子:
How do you do? I'm John West.
你好。我是约翰・韦斯特。
Nice to meet you. I'm Jim Green.
见到你很高兴。我是吉姆・格林。
Excuse me, my name is Sidney Carson.
= Excuse me, I’m Sidney Carson.
不好意思,我叫西德尼・卡森。
I'd like to introduce myself. My last name is Shen.
我来介绍一下自己,我姓沈。
introduce v. 介绍
“last name”是指“姓氏”,与此相对应的是“first name”,指“名字”。
Let me introduce myself. I'm Maggie.
容我做一下自我介绍。我是麦琪。
Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Mary.
请允许我做一下自我介绍。我叫玛丽。
allow v. 允许,准许
First, let me introduce myself, David Emory, director of the English Department.
我先做一下自我介绍:大卫・埃默里,英语系主任。
director n. 主任,主管
department n.系 ,部门
Just call me Bob.
= Call me Bob.
叫我鲍勃就可以了。
call v. 称呼,叫,打电话
I don't think we've met before. I'm Nancy.
我想我们以前没见过。我是南希。
I don't think you remember me, Mr.Yang. My name is Tom.
杨先生,我想您不记得我了。我的名字叫汤姆。
I'm in the Personnel Department of MD Company.
我在MD公司的人事部工作。
personnel n. 人事部,人员
1. We are engaged in the import and export of machinery.
我们经营机械进出口业务。
2. We are now doing a large import business in fruits from Southeast Asia.
我们的业务是大批量进品东南亚的果品。
3. We specialize in handling clocks and watches of all sorts.
我们专门经营各种类型的钟表。
4. We also take on a variety of silk piece goods.
我们也经营各种绸缎的生意。
5. Our activities cover a wide range of commodities, such as ties, belts and shirts.
我们经营的商品范围多样,有领带、皮带、衬衫等。
6. We are in a very good position to supply most grades of canned fish at competitive prices and for good delivery.
我们完全有能力以最具有竞争性的价格提供各种鱼类罐头。
7. We are in a position to accept orders against customers samples specifying design, specifications and packaging requirements.
我们可以按照客户所提供的样品并根据其所要求的式样、规格、包装要求等接受订单。
8. We are not exporting straw and willow products, embroideries,, porcelain wares, jade carvings, antiques, Chinese paintings, silk flowers and various kinds of toys and gifts.
我们做草柳制品,刺绣制品,陶次瓷,玉雕,古玩,国画,绢花和各种各样的玩具和礼物的出品业务。
9. Our corporation is a major producer of technically advanced machinery and chemicals for industry and agriculture.
我们公司主要生产用于工业和农业的具有先进技术的机械和化工产品。
10. Electronic products fall within the scope of our business activities.
电子产品属于我们的业务经营范围。
[
业务范围介绍 商务英语口语
]研究生复试英语口语介绍
Good morning, teachers, I am honored to be informed to have this interview.
Introduce yourself
First let me introduce myself, my name is XX, 23 years old, and David is my English name. I am open-minded, easy to adapt, compatible with my friends, and willing to help others.
Introduce your college
I studied in XX University. Although it is not well know, I still appreciate it, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a student, I work very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, I work earnestly, also gain good comments from teachers and classmates, working as a member of Student Union, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.
Introduce your family
In my family, there are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. My parents are workers, my father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course, while I am at home, I would help her. I love my parents and they love me, too. When I make a success, they are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I failed, instead of blaming, they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for graduate examination, the support from my family is always my momentum. Parents’ love is unselfish; I am deeply affected, so I will do all what I can to repay them.
Introduce your hometown
My hometown is XX, a young city in XX Province. It is famous for its XX and XX. There are great scenes here, XX, XX, XX, and so on. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. So I believe that, with the joint efforts of every person, a better future of XX is coming (round the corner).
Introduce your reason for preparing the postgraduate exam
During the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills, but gradually, I realize it is not enough. In my opinion, further study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. Life is precious, it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.
Why do you choose to study in our department?
I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when connecting to the web site of your department. In addition, I am attracted by the process of XX, and want to do something for XX. As the proverb says ‘process is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow.’ If I got a chance to study here, I would like to continue to accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the future. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.
About your future plans:
What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?
There must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into my ideal research field. I hope I can build up a systematic view of XX, especially in the fields of XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major, for this reason, I will get more experience in practice. And what’s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.
Do you have any hobbies?
In my spare time, I like reading books, collecting cards and coins, playing volleyball, communicating with friends, and so on.
I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English films and listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, , I do believe there is still a long way for me to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.
1.商务建议
介绍产品的最终目的是为了销售,所以恰当的措辞、无误的表述、细致的讲解、诚恳的态度和周到的服务,缺一不可。
介绍时要面带微笑,条理清晰,有条不紊,当客户准备订购时,要准备好相关的数据、文件,千万别手忙脚乱。
2.商务英语情景对话
a:how's your product better than the competitors?
你们的产品与其他竞争者相比有何优势?competitor 竞争者
b:we can offera superior product at the same price as our competitors' product.
我们可以在同等价格下提供更好的产品质。at the same price 同等价位
a:are there other selling points?
其他卖点呢? selling points 卖点
b:the design is cute and colorful.80 year olds would like it.
它们造型可爱而且色彩艳丽,很适合“80”后%
a:whatsize can you make?
你们能做什么规格?
b:at your request,
根据您的需要定制。
a:how about its quality?
质量如何?
b:we guarantee its quality.we provide a good after-sale service.
我们保证质量,并承诺优良的售后服务。guarantee 担保
a:we only handle the best product.
我们只选择最好的产品。
b:we always sell the best!
我们只卖最好的产品。
a:great! will you please send me your catalon together with arange of pamphlets for my reference?
太棒了!请给我一本产品目录及一套宣传小册子作参考,好吗?
catalog目录 pamphlets小册子 reference参考
b:sure.
当然可以。
3.商务英语核心句型
(1)初步介绍产品
please take a look at the samples. they will give you a brief account of our company.
请看看这些样品,它们将使你对我公司有个整体印象。
these are our latest design/model/technology/size.
这些是我们最新的设计/样品/技术/规格。
one of the special features of this product is that it's designed to coruserve energy.
该产品的一大优点就是节省能源。
(2)介绍产品价格
i hope you'ii place some orders after you see our displays.
我希望你看了我们的展示后会下一批订单.
well, let me see. we still have some important things to discuss.
哦,让我想想。我们还有一些重要的事没有谈。
you mean the price. our goods are sold at the lowest price.
你是说价格.我们的产品售价是最低的,
(3)介绍产品前景
as far as i know, no one else is producing these items.
所知,目前还没有其他企业生产该产品.
this product represents the development trend for the next decade.
这种产品代表了今后十年的发展趋势。
this product will pay its own way/back your investment in two years.
这种产品两年后就能收回投资.
(4)产品演示
let me show you how to operate this machine,
让我给你演示如何操作这台机器.
our demonstration will show you how these products work.
我们的示范会告诉您这些产品如何使用,
(5)售后服务
sir,this is your warranty certificate.
先生,这是您的保修单。
this type of machine has a three year guarantee free of charge.
这种机器有三年免费保修期。
we'll make the telephone back-visiting.
我们将做电话回访。
4.商务英语情景词汇
fast color 永不褪色
high power-saving 强劲省电
fully automatic 全自动
non-toxic 无毒
agility 灵活性
finely processed 加工精细
enjoy high reputation 享有盛誉
brand share 品牌占有率
complete in specifications 规格齐全
sophisticated technology 工艺精良
Good afternoon, teachers! I`m very happy to introduce myself here. I`m Scott. My Chinese name is SunZijing. I`m 13. I`m from Class1 Grade 6 of TongPu No.2 Primary School. I have manyhobbies, such as playing ping-pong, playing badminton, listening to
music, reading magazines and so on. My favourite food is chicken. It`s tasty and yummy. So I`m very strong. I`m a naughty boy. I always play tricks. And I just like staying in my room and reading books. But I have a dream, I want to be a car-designer. Because I`m a car fan.This is me. Please remember SunZijing! Thank you very much!
新年快乐!Happy New Year!
新年前夜你打算做些什么?
What are you going to do on New Year’s Eve?
你对于新的一年有什么计划吗?What’s your plan for the new year?
你愿意和我一起庆祝新年吗?
Would you like to celebrate the New Year together with me?
祝愿你无论做什么都会成功!
I’d like to wish you every success in whatever you do。
在新的一年里,祝你一切顺利。
Hope things go well with you in the new year。
请把我最美好的祝愿传达给你的家人。
Please convey my best wishes to your family。
愿快乐永远伴随着你!May happiness follow you wherever you go!
祝你和你的家人新年快乐。Happy New Year to you and your family。
在这特殊的时刻,我把最美好的祝福送给你。
I’d like to offer you my best wishes on this special occasion。
愿您在新的一年里快快乐乐。Much joy to you in the upcoming year。
愿您在一年里幸福快乐。
Wish you happiness now and throughout the year。
我也同样祝福你。Same to you。
(1) 在家中
●从起床到出门
Good morning, mom. 早晨好。
Did the alarm clock go off?
Did the alarm clock buzz?
Did the alarm clock ring?
闹钟响了吗?
It's time to get up! 该起床了!
I don't want to get up. 我真不想起。
want to=want to; going to=be going to美语口语常用说法
It's time to get ready.
Get up soon. 快点儿起床!
I don't want to. 我真不想起。
Are you awake? 你醒了吗?
I am now. 我刚醒。
Are you feeling sick? 你不舒服吗?
No, I'm just tired. 没有,只是有点儿累
Did you sleep well? 睡得好吗?
Yes, I slept very well. 嗯,睡得挺好。
No, I couldn't fall asleep.哪儿几乎没睡着
Would you turn off the alarm clock?
Please turn off the alarm clock.
能帮我关掉闹钟吗?
You finally got up. 你终于起来了。
It's a nice day! 今天是个好天!
It sure is. 是不错啊。
It's a beautiful day!
It's a wonderful day!
It's a great day!
Did you stay up late last night?
昨晚你熬夜了?
Did you go to bed late last night?
Let's fold up the futon. 把被子叠好
Let's put the futon away. 把被子收起
You were snoring last night. 打呼噜
Did I keep you up? 影响你睡觉了吗?
I had a nightmare. 我做了个可怕的梦
It's all right now. 现在没事了/挺好的
You left the light on. 你一直没关灯啊
You forgot to turn off the light.你忘关灯了
I have to go wash my face. 我得....
It's time to eat breakfast.
It's time to have breakfast.
I'm still sleepy.
I'm still drowsy.
I'm still yawning. 我还打哈欠呢
I have a hangover. 昨天的酒还没醒呢
I'm a night person.我是个夜猫子--I'm not.
I'm a morning person. 我喜欢早起。
Coffee wakes me up.我是用咖啡来提神的
Coffee gets me going.
Did you brush your teeth? 刷牙了吗?
Have you brushed your teeth?
I have to comb my hair. 我要梳头了.
What should I wear? 我该穿什么好呢?
The red one. 穿红的吧!
Which dress should I wear?
Which one should I wear?
What should I put on?
Hurry up and get dressed. 快换衣服
Put those pajamas away! 把睡衣收好
Oh, I'm washing those. 啊,我正要洗呢
I'm leaving. Bye mom! 我走了,妈妈.
Study hard. 好好学习啊!
I'll see you when I get back.
I'm taking off now.
See you. /See you later.
Let's play hooky today! 今天我们逃学吧
Yeah, let's. 好哇,走吧!
You're wearing your sweater inside out.你毛衣穿反了。
You have your sweater on inside out.
It's upside down. 上下颠倒了。
Don't forget to take out the garbage.
别忘了扔垃圾啊.
I won't. 忘不了!
It's your turn to take out the garbage.
今天该你扔垃圾了.
garbage也可用trash和rubbish
What are you doing today?
今天你干什么?
We're having a track and field meet. 今天我们开运动会。田径运动会
If you don't hurry, we'll be late.
你快点,我们该迟到了.
Hurry up or we'll be late.
Hurry or you'll be late for school.
快点,我们上学该迟到了。
What time is it? 现在几点?
Did you lock the door?你锁门了吗?
Have you locked the door?
Aren't you forgetting something?你没...吧(你没忘什么东西吧!)
I don't think so. 我想没有。
It's already 8:00.
It's 8:00 already.
I'm late! 我晚了!
Hurry up! 快点儿吧!
I have to rush! 我得赶紧走!
I have to hurry up!
I have to get going!
I have to get moving.
Are you gonna be late today? 你今天会回来得晚吗?
No, I'll be home at the usual time.平时
What time are you coming home? 几点回来.
Around seven o'clock. 大概7点左右
Have you got your lunch box?饭盒带了吗
Yes, right here. 嗯,在呢。
It might rain today. 今天好像要下雨。
Take your umbrella with you. 带上伞吧
Don't forget to lock the door when you leave.出门的时候别忘了锁门.
●从回家到就寝
I'm home! / I'm back! 我回来了。
Welcome home! / Welcome back!
你回来啦!
Did you have a good time?
今天过得愉快吗?
How did it go today?今天怎么样?
How was your day?
Can I go out to play?
我可以出去玩会儿吗?
After you finish your homework. 写完作业再去吧。
I'm hungry. 我饿了。
We have some snacks. 吃点点心吧。
Where are the snacks?点心在哪?
They're in the cupboard. 在碗橱里。
I'm going to cram school now. 我去补习学校了啊cram意为“填鸭式补习”
Call when you finish. 下课后来个电话
May I have my allowance? 零花钱
(能给我点零花钱吗?)
What do you want to buy?
I'm tired.真累呀!
I'm exhausted. 我精疲力尽了
What would you like for dinner?
晚饭你想吃什么?
What do you want for dinner?
What do you want to eat for dinner?
How about steak? 吃牛排怎么样?
Would you help me set the table?准备餐具(你能帮我准备餐具吗?)
I'd be happy to. 乐意之至。
Help me set up the table, will you?
What should I make for dinner?
饭做什么好呢?
What should I whip up for dinner?
What should I cook for dinner?
What should I fix for dinner?
It's good to be home. 还是家好哇
There's no place like home.
It feels so good to be home.
Would you run to the store? 快点儿去
(你能不能赶紧去趟商店。)
In just a minute. 稍等一下。
It's been a long day. 今天真累呀!
The bath is ready. 洗澡水烧好了。
I'm taking a shower.现在进行时表将要、想要
(我要冲个澡。)
I'm going to take a shower.
Is dinner ready? 晚饭好了吗?--Not yet.
Is it time for dinner yet?该吃晚饭了吧?
Have you made dinner?晚饭做好了吗?
Mom, what's for dinner tonight?
妈妈,今天晚饭吃什么?
Mom, what did you make for dinner?
Mom, what did you fix for dinner?
What's for dinner? 晚饭吃什么?
Salisbury steak. 吃汉堡肉饼。
Great! 太棒了。
Today, we're having curry.
今天吃咖哩饭.
We're having curry today.
How soon can you get it ready?
还要多久才能做好呀?
In about five more minutes.再有5分钟吧
When will it be ready?
How soon will it be done?
Let's eat. 我吃了啊
Shall we begin? 可以吃了吗?
Please go ahead. 请先吃吧
Please help yourself. 请便
This knife cuts well, doesn't it?
这把刀真快啊!
It sure does. 真挺好使的
The water is boiling! 水开啦!
Come and get it! 开饭啦
It's time for dinner! 该吃晚饭啦!
Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner is ready!
It's time to eat. 该吃饭啦!
Finally. 终于吃上饭喽!
I'm coming. 这就来啦
I'll be right there. 我马上就去。
I'm on my way.
Did you wash your hands well?
手洗干净了吗?
Don't spill it! 别弄洒了(spill-_p发b音)
Don't tip it over. 倾斜、倒出、打翻
Eat all of your vegetables.把碗里的菜吃光
Finish your vegetables.
Finish up your vegetables.
Finish up your plate. 把碗里的饭吃光
I'm trying to. 这不吃着呢嘛。
I don't like asparagus. 不喜欢吃芦笋
Don't be picky. 不许挑食。
It was very delicious. Thank you.
谢谢款待
It was a wonderful dinner.
Would you clear the table?
能帮我收拾盘子吗?
Would you put the dishes away?
Do the dishes! 把盘子洗了!--I will.
It's not my turn. 今天不该我洗。
Wash the dishes!
I'll dry the dishes. 我擦盘子
What are you doing? --I'm watching TV.
Are there any good programs on TV?
有什么好看的电视节目吗?
No, not today.
Nomo is on TV.野茂上电视了。
What's on Channel 8? 八频道演什么?
Would you change the channel?
能不能帮我换个台?
Would you switch the channel?
Would you change the station?
I want to watch more TV. 我还想看电视
You've watched enough for tonight.
Let's spread out the futon.铺床吧 铺开
Let's get the futon out. 把被子拿出来吧
I'm sleepy. 我困了。
Why don't you take a nap?你干嘛不睡午觉
I'm drowsy. drowsy困得睁不开眼。
Did you do your homework?
作业做了吗?
Did you finish your homework?
Study hard. 好好学习-- I am.好好学着呢
Hurry up and go to sleep. 快点睡觉.
Enough with your video games. 游戏玩够了吧。
-- I can't quit now. 正好玩着呢。
Make sure you brush your teeth.
一定要刷牙哦! --I will.
Are u ready for tomorrow?--No, not yet.
明天的东西准备好了吗?
I'm going to take a bath. 我去洗个澡。
Make sure you wash up well.好好洗洗啊
Time to go to sleep. 该睡觉了。
Just a minute. 再等一下。
You left the TV on. 电视还开着呢。
Sorry about that. 对不起,我忘了关。
You forgot to turn the TV off.
Don't leave your stuff here. 别把你的东西都摊在这儿。
-- I won't. 知道了。
I set the alarm clock for 8:00.
我把闹钟订到八点了。
I set it for 8:00.
Wake me up at seven tomorrow.
明天七点叫醒我。
Sure thing. 知道了。
Good night.晚安
Sweet dreams. 做个好梦。
Don't let the bedbugs bite. 晚安
Have pleasant dreams.
●休息日
I want to take a nap. 我真想睡个午觉。
But you just woke up.你不是刚起来吗?
I want to take a catnap. catnap 打盹
I'd like to lie down for a while.我想躺会儿
wanna = want to = would like to
I'm going to lie down.
I'm going to take a rest. 我休息一会儿
You're pretending to be asleep.你在装睡啊
You're just pretending that you're asleep.
You're not really asleep. 你其实没睡吧!
I know you're still awake.
Were you sleeping? 你睡着了吗?
Were you asleep?
No, I was awake. 没有,还没睡呢。
Will you change the baby's diaper?
你能给孩子换个尿布吗?
Again? 又要换呀?
I just changed it ten minutes ago.
Do you need to pee? 想吗? 对小孩
It's time to go wee-wee.该了对小孩
It's time to go pee-pee.
Do it again. 再来一次。
Let's play catch. 我们来投球吧。
Great! 好呀!
Let's play ball.
The water is leaking.漏水了。
The pipe is leaking. 水管漏了。
It's so dusty. 全是灰啊!
I didn't notice. 我倒没注意。
It needs to be dusted. 得扫扫了。
It's stuffy in this room.通风不好、憋闷
(这间屋子通风真差。)
The air is thick. 这里真闷。
I can't breathe in this room.
The air is dense. 空气混浊。
It's drafty in this room. 通风的
这个房间很通风。
Will you feed the dog?你能去喂喂狗吗
Please give the dog some food.
Will you take the dog for a walk?
你去溜溜狗吧。
Take care of my brother and sister.
帮我照看我的弟弟妹妹啊。
You bet (I will). 放心吧。
You bet I won't. 我一定不会的
You bet it is. / You bet there is. 一定是的
Please water the plants.
请给植物浇点水。
Can I help? --Yes, pls water the plants.
What a mess! 怎么这么乱呀
Look at the mess!
What a pigsty!含有脏得像个猪窝的语气
Help me.帮帮我吧。
What do you want me to do?
Clean up your room.
把你的屋子收拾收拾。
Straighten up your room.
Tidy up the room.
But I'm watching TV now.
Help me clean up the house.帮我打扫打扫卫生。
We're out of dish detergent.洗涤灵用完啦
We've used up dish detergent.
I'll go get more. 那我去买一瓶。
Would you put up the clothes to dry?
你能把衣服晾上嘛?
Will you help me fold up the clothes?
你能把我的衣服叠起来吗?
Please sweep the floor. 扫、打扫
(把地扫扫。)
Please scrub the sink. 把厨房的池子洗干净 使劲搓洗用scrub
I have to vacuum my room.我得用吸尘器打扫我房间了。
Please dust the shelves.掸掸柜子上的土
Please wipe the shelves.请擦一擦柜子
Please mop the floor. 请拖拖地
Will you iron the shirt? 熨衬衣
(你能把衬衫熨熨吗?)
I have to iron my skirt. 熨裙子
(我的裙子得熨了)
Let's go grocery shopping. 我们去超市买东西吧 grocery shop杂货店
We need more milk. 还得再买点牛奶。
The park was crowded.公园里人挤人
The park was filled with people.
Can you baby-sit tonight? 今晚能帮我照看一下孩子吗? baby-sit“”。
--Sure I can.
●送礼物
This is for you. 这是送给你的。
That's very nice of you. 太谢谢你啦。
Here's something for you.
I got this for you.
This is your share. 这是你的那份
This is your portion. /This is your part.
This portion is for you.
What do you want for your birthday?
过生日想要什么礼物?
I want gloves. 手套
Here you are! 请收下。
Here you have it!
●生活习惯
I usually work out after work.
我经常下班以后运动。
I usually go to the gym after work.
I usually exercise after work.
I've started jogging. 我开始慢跑锻炼。
Since when? 什么时候开始的?
I quit smoking. 戒烟 quit辞职,改变习惯
(我戒烟了。)
No, thanks. I quit smoking.
Good for you. 你真伟大
I stopped smoking.
I don't smoke anymore.不再 anymore还
I've become a non-smoker.
I no longer smoke.
Do you dream often? 你常做梦吗?
Do you often have dreams?
Do you dream a lot?
I've been forgetful lately. 健忘、丢三落四
(最近我总是丢三落四的)
I've been forgetful these days.
阿门。Amen。
感恩节你有什么计划吗?
Do you have any plans for Thanksgiving Day?
感恩节快乐!Happy Thanksgiving Day!
我们祈求健康和快乐。We pray for health and happiness。
我为能在世上拥有的妻子和孩子而不胜感激。
I’m thankful for having the best wife and children in the world。
希望你的感恩节过得丰富充足并希望你的来年充满了上帝的恩赐。
May your Thanksgiving be bountiful and the coming year be full of many blessings。
我打算叫我的朋友们过来和我们一起享受节日的大餐。
I’m going to invite my friends over to enjoy the feast with us。
我所有的朋友都要回家,我也是。
All my friends are going home, and so am I。
英语口语对话:万圣节前夕
你愿意帮我做个南瓜/杰克灯吗?
Do you want to help me make a jack-o’-lantern?
我要穿件黑衣服。I’m going to put on a dark suit。
你要带面具吗?Are you going to wear a mask?
我给你们些糖果吧。Let me give you some candies。
多么可怕的晚上啊!What a horrible night!
我们的面具可以把幽灵吓走!Our masks will scare off the spirits!
我的心一直跳得厉害。My heart keeps pumping。
我们用灯笼为骷髅、魔鬼、女巫、鬼魂和死去的朋友和亲戚照路,他们要来人间。We use the lantern to light the way for skeletons, devils, witches, ghosts, and the dead friends or relatives, for they will visit the earth。
英语口语对话:婚姻状况
我还是单身。I’m still single。
我无“家”一身轻。 I have no family to tie me down。
她很年轻时就结婚了。She (was/got) married young。
我喜欢单身而不是结婚。I prefer being single to being married。
他们将在8月喜结连理。They will tie the knot in August。
她与一个法国人结婚了。She’s married to a Frenchman。
他们结婚一年后就离异了。They split up after one year of marriage。
她再婚了,嫁给了一位有钱人。She is married again to a wealthy man。
I’ve been waiting for this moment for a long time。
谁将要主持婚礼?Who will officiate at the wedding?
他们在演奏婚礼进行曲了。
They’re playing the Wedding March。
新郎和新娘真是天生的一对。
The groom and bride are perfect for each other。
我为这幸福的一对举杯?,愿你们白头偕老。I raise my glass to the happy couple, wishing you a long life together。
我希望你们蜜月愉快。I hope you have a great honeymoon。
恭喜你们喜结良缘!Congratulations on your marriage!
你们能喜结连理真是太好了!It’s great for you to tie the knot!
Can I help you?
Yes,I want a hat!
What color do you like?
Red
Okay,how about this one?
Oh,it's too small!
Sorry,try this one.
Yes,I pay for this one!
Memorize More than Words
你是否认识很多的词汇但是却不知道如何使用这些词?试着学习短语或整句句子以对他们的意思有更深刻的了解。
Listen to Learn
收听英语电台,新闻或看电影时,试着分析你所听到的内容。由于英语中有很多的成语,请把新的短语和单词记在一本笔记上并保存。如果和母语人士交谈,就记下他们对一些词的固定用法。从自然的谈话中学习英语能让你摆脱课本的死板而带领你进入英语口语的真实世界。
Exercise those Vocal Cords
该是对你的声音进行常规训练的时间了!如果你找不到交谈的人,就试着大声的朗读,描述杂志中的图片,或你房间中的物品。你还可以从戏剧和演讲中背诵台词,或是操练如何与人争论。记得要想舒服自然的讲话的唯一方法就是操练,因此使用你的嗓音吧!
Take Up Modeling
模仿英语为母语人士的讲话方式。重音和声调是英语的关键,并会影响你要表达的意思。因此拿出一张DVD,并把遥控器放在手边。听并重复演员们以自然语速所讲的话,用英语快速的讲!这不仅能是你的语速加快,而且能让你加快通向英语流利之路的速度。
【你不是口语不好,你是什么都不好】
很多人说自己英语口语不好,但是,你问他,你听力好吗?你阅读好吗?你写作好吗?你有词汇量吗?然后,你会惊喜地发现,他们不仅仅是口语不好,而是听说读写都有严重的问题。
许多人对于“口语”的概念,仍然停留在旅行的时候问个地方,点个菜,买个酒,聊个天气之类的;如果你的目标止步于此,并且只愿意练习这些话题,你的口语是不可能变好的。因为,它们真得太简单,甚至谈不上是真正的交流。练习口语的目标应该是——能够精准地表达自己的意思,能够谈论较为深入的话题,如学术交流,时事文化,电影音乐等等。
当你的输入不够的时候,这些深入交流是不可能实现的。如果词汇量,读书太少,你可能永远只能用很粗糙的表达方式,也不能精准地表达出自己的情感,如果你连result,depress,fragment这种特别初级的单词都认不全,听不懂,那么意味着你能输出的东西更好,每次你想说什么,都会发现自己说都说不出来。
【第一步:把你的根基搭建起来】
要记住,口语是输出!打算突破口语的时候,请问问自己的词汇,阅读,听力,是否已经有相对应的积累。没有词汇,意味着你能表达的内容将会大大受限;没有阅读,意味着你看得太少,自然不懂得表达;没有听力,人家说什么你都听不明白,口语怎么提高?
在这里说说听力。
不知道什么时候,外面盛传一种听力提高方法——每天无意识地听N小时英文广播,就会变成听力巨牛的人。
这种方法非常扯淡,要提高听力的关键在于“互动”,就是你必须回馈你所听到的东西,要去确认你是否听到,听对,听漏;无意识的学习是很浪费时间的,尤其是对于“没有多少时间的成年人”。泛听要有,但至少也要脑子不停地过一下到底人家讲什么了!我的泛听材料是一个哲学节目,叫做PhilosophizeThis!很好玩的节目,比听新闻好玩多了。
听力的方法应该是这样的。
选择文本。文本以你能看懂80%以上的,如果你什么都看不懂,那么就赶紧去补单词,补句子,补阅读。不建议去听那种每个词都不认识的文章,因为……那种训练根本达不到效果,你都忙着查词去了
第一遍听,大概抓住全文的要义。听完以后,快速在脑子里过一遍文章结构。
仔细听,愿意做听写的可以做听写,不愿意做的把听不明白的地方抓出来,反复跟读。一定要做好笔记,把听不出来的东西反复听。
再听。直到听懂为止。
有人问,看中英字幕的美剧能不能提高听力?我想说的是……你为什么要这样自欺欺人……说真的,我认为对于刚开始练听力的人,应该踏踏实实从正经儿的文本开始。比如说《科学60秒》这种开始,它的文章很规范,语速较快,行文较短,是很好的学习材料。系统的学习,肯定是比胡乱看更有效的。
其实,我也看美剧练习过听力,我把节目分成10分钟一段,先听3次无字幕的,标注出听不懂的地方;然后打开英文字幕,看自己哪里没有听懂,做好笔记,跟读几次;关掉字幕继续听N次,直到听懂为止。整个过程非常的无聊,如果不是该电视剧的真爱粉,真得干不下去。《汉尼拔》的好多台词我都能背出来……不是我热爱学外语,而是我太TMD爱汉尼拔……!如果你不能抵抗诱惑,不能忍受无聊,千万不要这样做,否则你就会沦为电视剧的奴隶!!!!PS.千万不能下中文字幕!我是认真的!
要提高听力,最重要的是每天听,大量听,并且精听。一个月精听个100篇《科学60秒》,连续数月,听力自然就上来了。千万不可三天钓鱼,两天晒网;对自己格外宽容也是要不得的。
【第二步:口语,从正确说话开始】
口音不是大事情,发错音才是大事情。就那中文来说“吃饭”,这个词北方人可能会更卷舌,南方人的舌头则可能是偏直的(所以听起来很温柔),这个就是个人特色……但是,你不能把“吃饭”发成“滋饭”。错误的发音不仅会影响口语,还会影响听力、拼写。平日要多注意音标,多培养敏锐的听觉,很多人常年发错音,是因为根本听不出区别,这个是最要命的。
1.We study spoken English so as to make oral communications, so thisorder of importance of oral English study should be followed: Fluency,Accuracy, and Appropriateness. That is to say, we have to pay more attention topractical communicating ability instead of only laying emphasis on thegrammatical correctness.
我们学习口语目的是为了与别人进行交流,所以英语口语中的几个要素的重要次序应为:流利-准确-恰当。也就是说,我们应更关注英语口语交流能力练习而并非强调语法的正确性与否。
2.Try to find some partners practicing oral English together andEnglish corner is a good place as where we may exchange English studyexperience, widen our sight and improve interest in English.
寻找学伴一起练习口语。英语角是个不错的地方,在那我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流英语学习经验、开拓视野、提高英语学习兴趣。
3.If English partners are not easy to get, then we have to create anEnglish environment ourselves by speaking English to ourselves.
如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那么也没有关系,有很多种方法可以创造英语学习环境自己练习口语。
4.This method is very effective and easy to insist on--interpretingChinese-English novels or books. First we read the Chinese parts and then tryto interpret them into English and then compare our interpretation with theoriginal versions in the novels or books so that we can find out the mistakes,shortcomings and progresses in our interpretation.
这种方法非常有效且很容易坚持---口译汉英对照(或英汉对照)的小说或其它读物.首先我们先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并与我们的口译进行比较,我们马上可以发现我们口译的错误,缺点和进步。
★ 英语口语学习心得
★ 英语口语教学
★ 英语口语学习方法
★ 英语口语心得体会