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晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业,缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷;渔人甚异之。复前行,欲穷其林。
Amid the Taiyuan era of Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a fisherman, a native of Wuling. He rowed his boat along a brook, not mindful of how far he had toured, when suddenly he came across a blossoming peach grove flanking the banks continuously for hundreds of footsteps. The peach grove with no other sundry trees permeated with sweet fragrance, fresh green grass, and falling and fallen blossoms. Amazed by what he saw, the fisherman rowed further, with a desire to explore how far it extended.
林尽水源,便得一山。山有小口,仿佛若有光,便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人;复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然。有良田、美池、桑、竹之属,阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人;黄发垂髫,并佁然自乐。
When the grove faded away at the end of the brook, he found himself in front of a mountain with a small opening through which a light loomed. He thus left his boat and walked into the opening which at first was found to be so narrow that only one could pass through it. After walking forward for a few footsteps, he discovered that it led to an open air where flat and wide was the land with well-arranged houses, rich fields, beautiful ponds, mulberries, bamboos and the like. He saw the paths intersecting the fields in all directions, and heard cocks crowing and dogs barking. Here, men and women passing back and forth or working in the fields, were dressed like people outside. The grizzled-haired elders and the children with uncoiled hairs looked happy and self-contentede.
见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来;具答之。便要还家,设酒、杀鸡、作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云:先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉;遂与外人间隔。问今是何世?乃不知有汉,无论魏、晋!此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食,停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道。”
People were so astonished to see this outsider, and asked him where he came from. After the fisherman answered all the questions, he was invited to their homes where they served wine and killed chicken to offer a feast. When the news of the fisherman’ visit spread out to other villagers, they all came to greet him. Then, they told the outsider that their ancestors, fleeing from disorders and chaos during the Qin Period, had come with their wives and children to this idyllic land, and had never gone out since, leaving themselves secluded from outsiders. When they asked what dynasty it was at present, they had no idea there had been dynasties such as Han, Wei and Jin. The outsider related all he knew in detail, event by event, and they heaved frequent sighs and sorrows. The villages by turns invited him to their houses where he was entertained with wine and food. He stayed for a few days. When he decided to leave, people of this place reminded him, “It's better not to reveal this place to others.”
既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷不复得路。
After he came out and got his boat, he retraced and marked the route via which he had come. When he reached the town, he visited the prefect, and narrated the whole story to him who immediately sent his pawns to go with the fisherman to look for that place. They followed the marks but got lost and never found the way.
南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往,未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
At this news, Liu Ziji from Nanyang, a gentleman, gleefully decided to seek for that place, but he ailed and died before he could fulfill his plan. From then on, no one else ever quested for that land.
During the Tai-yuan period of the China dynasty a fisherman of Wu-ling once rowed upstream, unmindful of the distance he had gone, when he suddenly came to a grove of peach trees in bloom. For several hundred paces on both banks of the stream there was no other kind of tree. The wild flowers growing under them were fresh and lovely, and fallen petals covered the ground———it made a great impression on the fisher-man. He went on for away with the idea of finding out how far the grove extended.
It came to an end at the foot of a mountain whence issued the spring that supplied the streams. There was a small opening in the mountain and it seemed as though light was coming through it. The fisherman left his boat and entered the cave, which at first was extremely narrow, barely admitting his body, after a few dozen steps it suddenly opened out onto a broad and level plain where well-built houses were surrounded by rich fields and pretty ponds. Mulberry, bamboo and other trees and plants grew there, and criss-cross paths skirted the fields. The sounds of cocks crowing and dogs barking could be heard from one courtyard to the next. Men and women were coming and going about their work in the fields. The clothes they wore were like those of ordinary people. Old men and boys were carefree and happy.
When they caught sight of the fisherman, they asked in surprise how he had got there. The fisherman told the whole story, and was invited to go to their house, Where he was served wine while they killed a chicken for a feast. When the other villagers heard about the fisherman’s arrival, they all came to pay him a visit. They told him that their ancestors had fled the disorders of Ch'in times and, having taken refugee here with wives and children and neighbours, had never ventured out again consequently they had lost all contact with the out-side world. They asked what the present ruling dynasty was, for they had never heard of the Han, Let alone the Wei and the Jin. They sighed unhappily as the fisherman enumerated the dynasties one by one and recounted the vicissitudes of each.
The visitors all asked him to come to their houses in turn, and at every house he had wine and food. He stayed several days. As he was about to go away, the people said, "There’s' no need to mention our existence to outsiders.” After the fisherman had gone out and recovered his boat, he carefully marked the route. On reaching the city, he reported what he had found to the magistrate, who at once sent a man to follow him back to the place. They proceed according to the marks he had made, but went astray and were unable to find the cave again.
A high-minded gentleman of Nan-yang named LiuTzu-chi heard the story and happily made preparations to go there, but before he could leave he fell sick and died. Since then there has been no one interested in trying to find such a place.
晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之。复前行,欲穷其林。
林尽水源,使得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行敷十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田美池桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。
见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”
既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。
南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
译文
东晋太元年间,(有个)武陵人靠捕鱼谋生。(有一天)他顺着小溪划船,忘了路程的远近。忽然遇到(一片)桃花林,(桃树)夹在溪流两岸,长达几百步,中间没有别的树。(地上)芳草鲜艳美丽,落花纷纷。渔人非常诧异。再往前走,想走到这林子的尽头。
(桃)林在溪水发源的地方就没有了,(紧接着)就是一座山,山上有个小洞口,(里面)好像有光似的。(渔人)就离了船,从洞口进去。初进时,洞口很窄,仅容一个人通过。又走了几十步,突然(变得)开阔敞亮了。(这里)土地平坦开阔,房舍整整齐齐,有肥沃的田地、美好的池塘和桑树竹子之类。田间小路,交错相通,(村落间)能听见鸡鸣狗叫的声音。人们来来往往耕田劳作,男女的`穿戴,完全像桃花源以外的世人。老人和小孩都充满喜悦之情,显得心满意足。
(那里面的人)见了渔人,竟大吃一惊,问(渔人)从哪里来,(渔人)详尽地回答了他。(那人)就邀请(渔人)到自己家里去,备酒杀鸡做饭菜(款待他)。村中的人听说有这样一个人,都来打听消息。(他们)说祖先(为了)躲避秦时的祸乱,带领妻子儿女及乡邻来到这与人世隔绝的地方,不再从这里出去,于是就与外面的人断绝了往来。(他们)问起现在是什么朝代,竟然不知道有过汉朝.更不必说魏晋了。这个人(为他们)详细地介绍了自己所听到的事,<他们听罢)都感叹惋惜。其余的人也请(渔人)到自己家中,都拿出酒饭来(款待他)。(渔人在这里)住了几天,就告辞离去。这里的人告诉(他)说:(这里的情况)不值得对外边的人说啊。
(渔人)出来后,找到他的船,就沿着旧路(回去),(一路上)处处做了记号。回到郡里,去拜见太守,报告了这些情况。太守立即派人跟他前往,寻找前次做的标记,竞迷失了(方向),再也没找到路。
南阳刘子骥,是高尚的名士;听到这件事,高兴地计划前往,没有实现,不久病死了。此后就再也没有问路访求(桃花源)的人了。
《桃花源记》译文
作品译文
东晋太元年间,武陵郡有个人以打渔为生。一天,他顺着溪水行船,忘记了路程的远近。忽然遇到一片桃花林,生长在溪水的两岸,长达几百步,中间没有别的树,花草鲜嫩美丽,落花纷纷的散在地上。渔人对此(眼前的景色)感到十分诧异,继续往前行船,想走到林子的尽头。
桃林的尽头就是溪水的发源地,于是便出现一座山,山上有个小洞口,洞里仿佛有点光亮。于是他下了船,从洞口进去了。起初洞口很狭窄,仅容一人通过。又走了几十步,突然变得开阔明亮了。(呈现在他眼前的是)一片平坦宽广的土地,一排排整齐的房舍。还有肥沃的田地、美丽的池沼,桑树竹林之类的。田间小路交错相通,鸡鸣狗叫到处可以听到。人们在田野里来来往往耕种劳作,男女的穿戴跟桃花源以外的世人完全一样。老人和小孩们个个都安适愉快,自得其乐。
村里的人看到渔人,感到非常惊讶,问他是从哪儿来的。渔人详细地做了回答。村里有人就邀请他到自己家里去(做客)。设酒杀鸡做饭来款待他。村里的人听说来了这么一个人,就都来打听消息。他们自己说他们的祖先为了躲避秦时的战乱,领着妻子儿女和乡邻来到这个与人世隔绝的地方,不再出去,因而跟外面的人断绝了来往。他们问渔人现在是什么朝代,他们竟然不知道有过汉朝, 更不必说魏晋两朝了。渔人把自己知道的事一一详尽地告诉了他们,听完以后,他们都感叹惋惜。其余的人各自又把渔人请到自己家中,都拿出酒饭来款待他。渔人停留了几天,向村里人告辞离开。村里的人对他说:“我们这个地方不值得对外面的人说啊!”
桃花源记一句一句译文
桃花源记一句一句译文
晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。
译文:东晋太元年间,武陵郡有个人以捕鱼为生。
缘溪行,忘路之远近。
译文:(一天)他顺着小溪划船,忘记了路程的远近。
忽逢桃花林,夹(jiā)岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。
译文:忽然遇到一片桃花林,生长在溪的两岸,长达几百步,中间没有别的树。花草遍地,鲜艳而美丽,落花纷纷。
渔人甚异之。复前行,欲穷其林。
译文:渔人对此感到非常诧异。又继续往前走,想走到这片林子的尽头。
林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。
译文:桃林在溪水发源的地方就到头了,便出现一座山,山上有个小洞口,洞里隐隐约约像是有点光亮。
便舍(shě)船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。
译文:(渔人)于是下了船,从洞口进去。起初,(洞口)很狭窄,仅容一个人通过。
复行数十步,豁(huò)然开朗。
译文:又走了几十步,突然(变得)宽阔明亮起来。
土地平旷,屋舍(shè)俨(yǎn)然,有良田美池桑竹之属。
译文:(呈现在他眼前的是)一片平坦宽广的土地,一排排整齐的房舍,还有肥沃的田地、美好的池沼、桑树、竹林之类。
阡(qiān)陌(mò)交通,鸡犬相闻。
译文:田间小路交错相通,(村落间)鸡鸣狗叫之声处处可以互相听到。
其中往来种作,男女衣着(zhuó),悉如外人。黄发垂髫(tiáo),并怡然自乐。
译文:(人们)在田野里来来往往,耕种劳作,男女的穿戴都跟桃花源外面的人完全一样。老人和孩子们个个都安闲快乐。
见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。
译文:( 那里的人)看见了渔人,感到非常吃惊,问他是从哪里来的。(渔人)详细地回答了他们。
便要(yāo)还家,设酒杀鸡作食。
译文:(有人)就邀请他到自己家里去,摆了酒,又杀鸡做饭(来款待他)。
村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。
译文:村里的人听说来了这么一个人,都来打听消息
自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑(yì)人,来此绝境,不复出焉,遂(suì)与外人间(jiàn)隔。
译文:他们自己说他们的祖先为了躲避秦时的战乱,带领妻子和儿女及乡邻们来到这个与世隔绝的地方,不再出去,因而与外面的'人断绝了来往。
问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。
译文:(他们)问现在是什么朝代,竟然不知道有过汉朝,更不用说魏、晋两朝了。
此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋(wǎn)。
译文:渔人把自己听到的一一详细地告诉了他们,(听罢)他们都感叹惊讶起来。
余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。
译文:其余的人各自又把(渔人)请到自己家中,都拿出酒饭
(来款待他)。
停数日,辞去,
译文:(渔人)停留了几天,(向村里的人)告辞离开。
此中人语(yù)云:“不足为外人道也。”
译文:(临别时)村里的人嘱咐他说:“(我们这个地方)不值得对外边的人说啊。”
既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。
译文:(渔人)出来以后,找到了他的船,就顺着旧路回去,处处都做了标记。
及郡(jùn)下,诣(yì)太守,说如此。
译文:到了郡城,去拜访太守,报告了这番经历。
太守即遣 (qiǎn)人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。
译文:太守立即派人跟他去,寻找以前所做的标记,最终迷失了方向,再也没找到(通往桃源的)路。
南阳刘子骥(jì),高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往
译文:南阳的刘子骥,是一个志向高洁的隐士。听说了这件事,高兴地计划前往。
未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
译文:但没有实现,不久他因病去世。此后就再也没有探寻(桃花源)的人了。
2017年最新桃花源记译文
2017年最新桃花源记译文原文
晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林, 夹(jiā)岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之。复前行,欲穷其林。
林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍(shě)船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁(huò)然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍(shè)俨(yǎn)然,有良田美池桑竹之属。阡(qiān)陌(mò)交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种(zhòng)作,男女衣着(zhuó),悉如外人。黄发垂髫(tiáo),并怡然自乐。
见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要(yāo)还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸(xián)来问讯。自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑(yì)人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,辞去。此中人语(yù)云:“不足为外人道也。”
既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣(yì)太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。
南阳刘子骥(jì),高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。
译文
东晋太元年间,有个武陵人靠捕鱼为生。(一次渔人)沿着小溪划船,往前行,忘记了路程多远。忽然遇到一片桃花林,溪水两岸几百步以内,中间没有别的树木,花和草鲜嫩美丽,地上的落花繁多。渔人对此感到非常惊异。(渔人)又向前划去,想走到那片林子的尽头。
桃花林在溪水发源的地方没有了,(在那里)便看到一座山,山边有个小洞,隐隐约约好像有光亮。渔人就舍弃船上岸,从小洞口进入。起初洞口很狭窄,仅能容一个人通过。渔人又向前走了几十步,一下子变得开阔敞亮了。只见土地平坦宽阔,房屋整整齐齐,有肥沃的土地,美好的.池塘,桑树竹林之类。田间小路交错相通,(村落间)能互相听到鸡鸣狗叫的声音。村里面,来来往往的行人,耕种劳作的人,男男女女的衣着装束完全像桃花源外的世人,老人和小孩都高高兴兴,自得其乐。
(桃花源的人)一见渔人,竟然大为惊奇,问他是从哪里儿来的。(渔人)细致详尽地回答了他们,人们就把渔人请到自己家里,摆酒杀鸡做饭款待他。村里人听说来了这么一个客人,都来打听消息。(他们)自己说他们的祖先(为了)躲避秦时的战乱,率领妻子儿女和同乡人来到这个与外界隔绝的地方,不再出去了,于是就同外界的人隔绝了。他们问(渔人)现在是什么朝代,(他们)竟然不知道有汉朝,更不必说魏朝和晋朝了。这个渔人一一的给(桃花源中的人)详细地诉说他知道的事情,(他们)听了都很惊叹惋惜。其余的人又各自邀请渔人到他们家里,都拿出酒菜饭食来款待他。渔人居住了几天,告辞离开。这里面的人告诉他说:“(这里的情况)不值得对外界的人说啊!”
(渔人)出来后,找到了他的船,就沿着先前的路回去,(一路上)处处标上记号。渔人到了武陵郡,便去拜见太守,把这些情况作了禀报。太守立即派人随同他前往,寻找先前所做的记号,结果迷了路,再也找不到通向桃花源的路了。
南阳有个刘子骥,是位清高的隐士,听到这个消息,兴致勃勃地打算前往桃花源。没有实现,不久就病死了。以后就不再有探访的人了。
以上内容是应届毕业生网提供的2017年最新桃花源记译文!★ 桃花源记的翻译文
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