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牛津英语5BUnit9TheEnglishClub说课稿
一、说教材：
我说课的内容是江苏牛津版教材5B第九单元BC部分。这两部分是本单元的核心内容，具体介绍了国家、国籍和语言。重点学习句型Where are u fr? 及其答语。在B 4B第八单元中学生已学过China，Chinese，English.,因此.教师可采用以旧带新的方法拓展相关内容。在教学中我主要采用面向全体而又分层教学的方法，介助情境教学，利用各种媒体的辅助，让学生在教师鼓励性评价中体会学习英语的乐趣，在多说、多做、多练中学会用书面和口头语传递信息，提高学习效率，同时增进对西方文化的理解。
根据本学段学生心理年龄的特点和学生的实际水平我制定了如下学习目标：
(一)语言知识目标：
1)能听得懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词U,British, USA, Aerican, Australia, Australian, apan, apanese, France, French。
2)学习四会句型Where are u fr? I’ fr … I’ …
（二）语言技能目标：
1）能根据情境和图片说出单词和句子
2）在设计的情景下进行简单的英语交流。
（三）情感态度目标：
1）进一步提高学生对英语的学习热情，增强学习兴趣。
2）培养学生积极主动地参与课堂活动，大胆开口，主动模仿。
3）通过本课的学习培养学生的语言表达能力。
（四）文化意识目标：
让学生掌握并了解一些国家、国籍和他们的语言，能在学习中体会到世界文化的丰富多彩，感受世界和平的重要，培养学生的爱国情感。
（五）下面说一下本课的重点难点：
学习要求四会的语句：Where are u fr? I’ fr … I’ …/ U,British, USA, Aerican, Australia, Australian, apan, apanese, France, French等。
（六）教学准备：
国旗图片、世界地图、世界各国国旗、录音机、挂图和
二、说教法与学法
（一）、情境教学法。
通过设置良好的情境，让教师的.语言调节、缩短知能之间的距离，激发学生情感，使学生以最佳的情绪、状态、主动投入主动参与，获得主动发展，通过角色效应，强化主体意识。
（二）小组学习法
每4人一组可两两交流也可自由选择，在互动中互相启发产生思维的碰撞。同时注意保证每个学生都有机会参与学习，而培养学生与伙伴合作的意识和策略，提高人际交往能力。学生也在独立与合作的交织中调控了自身的学习，变得自信，自强。
（三）练习法
把大多的课堂时间留给学生，使学生在多信息，高密度，快节奏的灵活操练中拓宽了学习思考方向建造了知能转化的桥梁。
三、说教学程序：
在教学中我主根通过情境感知——灵活操练——生活实践，这三个主要环节来突破重点难点。
Step 1：War up
1．听读a rhe：Ce here and eet us，please。渲染英语学习的气氛。
2．师生课前自由会话。
Step 2:Revisin
1．出示一张中国地图，让学生认读国家名称，并自我介绍。如：I’ fr china. I’ chinese. I spea chinese 。
2.师问句型:Where are u fr? 教师在一个学生身上粘上国旗，让他进行句型练习。
Step 3:Presentatin
1．上述师生问题的方式运用图片或教学片引出三会和四会单词词组：Where are u fr? I’ fr China. I’ Chinese.
2． USA, U, France, French, apan, apanese 的引出方法同上。
3．学生同桌操练。
Step 4:Cnslidatin
1。小组竞赛：出示一幅地图，让学生粘上教师所说的图片，学生再用I’ fr… I’ … 句型描述，看哪一组粘得多，说得快。
2．听录音，朗读单词和词组。
3．小组活动，检查朗读单词情况。
4．教师出示图片，学生用所学的单词和词组造句。
5。完成书上C部分的练习：先说后做。
The first period
Content: Comic strip and welcome to the unitTeaching aids: a tape recorder, pictures of trailwalkersTeaching aims: 1） Have the Ss know sth. participating in charity events and how they can support charity events.
2） To introduce different kinds of needs and disabilities3） To encourage Ss to talk about how they can help those people in need.
Teaching procedures:
Step1. Lead-in
1. T asks Ss what a charity walk means.
2. Some Ss present the pictures about charity walk.
Step2. 1. Ss listen to the tape of comic strip and read and then act it out.
2. T provides some information about the charity walk.
Step3. Ss learn sth. on P92 about the main task. T asks them to plan to get sth. ready for the task.
Step4. Warm-up
Divide the class into groups of four. Ask students to talk about what they would take with them on a charity walk. Tell each group to make a list of the items they would need. Collect the lists and compare them. Talk about why some items would be more useful than others.
Step5. Welcome to the unit
T presents some English notes about some words and let Ss infer which word it is.
1. A person cannot see
2. A person cannot hear.
3. A part of his/her body does not work properly.
4. A person is old.
5. A person has no home.
6. A poor person has little money.
Step6. Deal with Part A on P93
1. Tell Ss to label the pictures in Part A using the words from the box.
2. Ask volunteers to read out the answers.
3. Talk about what it might be like to be disabled or disadvantaged. Remind Ss that most people with difficulties would prefer leading independent lives to depending on others for help.
4. T shows pictures of some great people with difficulties and introduces them to Ss.
Step7. Part B on P93:
Divide the class into pairs. Ask Ss to read Amy and Daniel’s conversation in Part B. Then ask them to talk about the people in Part A and how their lives might be made easier. T provides some information as following:
e.g. For poor people, education programs that allow them to get better jobs are helpful. Free medical care and affordable housing are also helpful. For blind people , they can benefit from Braille signs, spoken announcements rather than written notices, contoured pavements and unobstructed sidewalks.
For homeless people, shelters and soup kitchens can offer short-term help.
For deaf people can benefit from written notices and a greater awareness of sign language.
Step8. Extension activity
Ask Ss to make a list of things they would find most difficult to do or they would miss most if they were blind, deaf, elderly, homeless, physically disabled or poor.
Assignment: 1. Recite the conversation in the Comic strip2.Writing: What can we do to help （ disabled/blind/elderly……） people?
The second period
Teaching aims:
1. To recognize and understand information presented in a newspaper article.
2. To understand related details and information.
3. To infer general meaning from pictures, titles and context.
4. to improve the students’ reading comprehension abilities.
Teaching procedures:
Part A
Step 1. Ask students whether they enjoy walking through country parks and ask them how far they would feel comfortable walking in a day. Then ask how much they know about Oxfam Trailwalker. Explain that Oxfam Trailwalker participants have to walk 100 kms in 48 hours, which usually means they cannot sleep for two days.
Step 2. Ask whether students have participated in any other charity events.
Step 3. Listen to the tape about the reading and then ask the students to read the article by themselves.
Step 4. Ask students to answer some questions about the reading to check their understanding about the passage.
Questions:
1. When did Oxfam Trailwalker start?
2. Who is helped by the money that is raised?
3. When is Oxfam Trailwalker held?
4. Who can join Oxfam Trailwalker?
5. What’s the aim of Oxfam Trailwalker?
6. Is Oxfam Trailwalker a difficult walk?
7. What’s the job of a support team?
8. What spirit must the members of the team have?
Step 5. Ask the students to find out the language points and make up some sentences using some phrases.
Step 6. Do a class feedback, checking the students’ understanding of the text and how they feel about this sort of event. Raise some general issues and encourage discussion.
Step 7. Task
1. Retell the text based on some important phrases presented on the board.
2.Make up a dialogue according to the meaning of the passage.
Exercises
1. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Trailwalker is a ??____event.People organized it to______money for helping poor people. It is held in ______every year. People over 18 can_______themselves into a team of four people and _______the charity walk. They must finish walking a ______ trail within 48 hours.
The Trailwalkers have to walk through _______ country parks and over _______ hills and mountains. They need to walk _______ to finish the hike because only the team’s finishing time will be ________. It can help them learn team ________ They should carry things with them, and they also need _______ teams to bring food and drinks for them.
After you try your_____ to finish the walk, you’ll find it is an_______ you will never forget.
2. Write a T if the sentence is true. Write an F if it is false.
1. Oxfam Trailwalker is organized by the Red Cross.
2. The money helps poor people in Hong Kong and other parts of Asia and Africa.
3. If you are 16,you can join Oxfam Trailwalker.
4. There are five people in each team.
5. Teams have to walk 100 kilometres in 48 hours.
6. The route goes through eight country parks.
7. Teams have to carry everything they will need.
8. Each person must raise at least HK$6,000.
3. Fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the following phrases.
group…into… in need finish walking… carry…with… without sleep1. Now let’s _____ ourselves _____ a team of four and play games.
2. Kate worked two days and nights _____ for the exams.
3. The disabled people are required to _____ ten miles within fifteen minutes.
4. On rainy days we had better _____ raincoats _____ ourselves.
5. We should do something to help the people _____ in the Southeast Asia.
Keys:
1. fund-rasing, raise, November, group, join, 100-kilometre, eight, twenty, walk, recorded, spirit, support, best, experience2. 1. F 2. T 3.F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. F3. 1. group, into 2. without sleep 3. finish walking4. carry with 5. in need
The third period
Teaching aims: 1. To identify specific meaning in different contexts2. To check understanding by completing a conversationTeaching procedures:
Part B
Step1 Ask students to match the words with the meanings in Part B1.
Step2 Ask four students to each read out one word and its meaning .Repeat the answers and clarify any misunderstandings.
Step3 Explain the content and instructions for Part B2. Tell the to look at the underlined words and explain that they must find a word or words in the reading passage on pages 94 and 95 to replace each word or phrase.
Step 4 Ask students to complete Part B2.
Step 5 Ask two volunteers to read out the conversation , replacing the underlined words with the correct words/phrases from the reading passage. Ask students to check their own answers.
Part C
Step 1 Tell students to read the headings in PartC1.Explain that each heading corresponds to a paragraph of the article on pages 94 and 95.Tell them to refer to the article and put the correct paragraph numbers in the blanks.
Step 2 Read out the headings and ask students to call out the paragraph numbers. Ask students to check their own answers and clarify any misunderstandings.
Step 3 Explain the context of Part C2.Tell the students to read the passage in Part A on pages 94 and 95 again and use the information there to complete the conversation.
Step 4 Read out Lily’s questions. Choose volunteers to give Ben’s answers .If any students have difficulties ,Point out where they can find the answers in the reading passage.
Exercises for period three
I. Multiple choice
（ ） 1.The room is too small for us _______________.
A. to live B .living C. to live in D. to living（ ）2.It’s ___________ of you to help me solve the problem.
A. important B. necessary C. impossible D .kind（ ）3.It’s ___________excellent chance for people to learn team spirit.
A. the B./ C. a D. an（ ）4.____Thanks to the building of the Three Georges Dam, traffic becomes much better.
_____So it is, and floods and droughts can ____________, too.
A. prevent B. be prevented C. be preventing D. prevents（ ）5.The sign of NO SMOKING means ___________.
A. There’s no smoke B. don’t smoke any moreC .you can’t smoke here D. smoking is bad for your healthII. Translation
1. 中国是亚洲的一部分。
2. 对毅行者来说，要在48小时内走完100千米是很困难的。
3. 对人们来说，这是一个多么好的学习团队精神的机会啊！
4. 我们应该尽我们最大的努力去帮助那些确实需要帮助的人们。
5. 在这样的一个雨天，温暖和干燥衣服对保持你舒适很有必要。
III. Error correcting
（ ） 1.It’s important of Ben to drink milk every morning.
A B C D
（ ） 2.He needs to buy more three dictionaries.
A B C D
（ ） 3.My wife will be back after a monthA B C D
（ ） 4.Although he walked for a long time but he didn’t feel tired.
A B C D（ ） 5.The man has left the factory for three years.
A B C D
IV. Reading comprehension
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg.
Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg（假肢）。The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America. They all wore special T-shirts. On it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across America.”When he was 22 years old. Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angles. He ran 3200 miles. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to know more about cancer.
On the way to Los Angles Jeff talked to people about cancer. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer（律师）。Jeff says,“People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disable people. I ran for everybody.”（ ）1. Jeff’s right leg was cut off because he had _____________.
A. TB B. an accident C. cancer D. hurt（ ） 2. Jeff’s friend s ran across America with him. They all have no_____________ .
A. T-shirts B. legs C. shoes D. bicycle（ ） 3. From the passage we know that Boston is______________ .
A. in the west B. in the middle C. near Los Angeles D. in the east（ ）4. Jeff Keith wants us to know that_______________.
A. disabled people can do many thingsB. It’s 3200 miles from Boston to Los AngelesC. running shoes are easily broken
D. disabled people can do everything
（ ）5.The sentence “I ran for everybody” means_____________.
A. he wants to get more artificial legs
B. people can do anything they want to
C. some disabled men will become lawyers
D. disabled people also can run
答案
I. 1. C 2. D 3.D 4. B 5. CII. 1.China is a part of Asia.
2.To Trailwalkers, it’s tough to finish walking a 100-kilometr trail within 48 hours.
3.What an excellent chance for people to learn team spirit.
4.We shpuld try our best to help people in need.
5.On such a rainy day, warm and dry clothes were necessary to keep you comfortable.
III. 1. B for 2. C three more 3. C in 4.A 或 C去掉 5. B has been away fromIV. 1.C 2.B .3.D 4.A 5.B
The fourth period
Contents: Vocabulary
Teaching aims:
1 To develop an understanding of compound nouns2 To guess the meanings of compounds and create nouns using promptsImportant and difficult points:
We can create new words by putting two words together. Sometimes we need to add a hyphen.
Teaching procedures:
Step1 Revision
1 Review the useful expressions
英汉互译：
1.重大事件之一 6.group themselves into a team of four people2.带者疲惫的身躯走上山 7.walk two days and nights without sleep3.学习团队精神 8.finish a 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours4.需要一起走完这个徒步行走 9.keep you comfortable5.支持发展工程 10.an experience you will never forget2 Retell the reading
Step2 Presentation
1.Ask the students
e.g. 1. T: What’s this? S: It’s a blackboard.
black +board （a compound noun）
2 T: .What’s this? S: It’s a football.
foot +ball （a compound noun）
Step3 Vocabulary
1.We can create new words by putting two words together. Sometimes we need to add a hyphen（-） between the two words.
class + room → classroomfund + raising → fund-raisinghome + work → homeworkwild + life → wildlife2.Tell students the way of forming compound nouns.
（1） n. + n. e.g., home town, football, raincoat, etc（2） adj. + n. e.g., wildlife, blackboard, etc（3） v-ing + n. e.g., waiting-room, sleeping-car, etc（4） v. + n. e.g., cross-country, pickpocket, etc（5） num. + n. e.g., first-aid, second-hand, etc3.Tell students the way of forming compound adjectives.
a） n. + adj. e.g., worldwide, world-famous, etcb） n. + v-ing e.g., fund-raising, peace-loving, English-speaking, etcc） n. + v-ed e.g., man-made, air-filled, grass-covered, etcd） adj.+ n-ed e.g., kind-hearted, bad-tempered, etce） num. + n. + （adj.） e.g., 100-kilometre, 13-year-old, etc4.Finish Part A and Part B.
Step 4 Game
Divide the class into six groups. Give them two minutes to see how many compound words they can write. If the group writes the most words, it will be the winner.
breakfast anyone railway birthdaysunset seafood afternoon eyesight everything housekeeper swimsuit handwritingearthquake keyboard headache sunshinesuperstar sometimes basketball nothingschoolbag website bedroom bookshopweekend northeast southwest playgroundAssignment:
一。根据首字母提示，完成下列单词：
1.They are going to climb the m___________ next week.
2. It’s an e_____________ chance for us to learn teamwork3. Although he died, his s__________ of generosity lives on.
4. Liu Xiang set up a new r______________ in the Olympic Games.
5. I don’t think it’s n_______________ for me to learn it.
6. It’s i_____________ for him to finish the work in two days because it’s too hard.
7. I like water sports very much, e______________ surfing.
8. People o______________ 18years old can form groups of people .
9. What a______________ does it organize to raise money ?
10. It’s t_____________ that he doesn’t like hiking.
答案：根据首字母提示，完成下列单词：
mountain, excellent, spirit, record, necessary, impossible, especially, over, activities, true.
二。将所给单词组成新的单词，填到适当的句子中。
land country rail every table rain tennis thing way drop side wet（1） Every summer, I go to the for a trip. （countryside）（2） I’ll meet you at the station. （railway）（3） There are many birds in the in Zhalong Nature Reserve.（wetland）（4） It's rainy outside. You can see a lot of . （raindrops）（5） You don’t have to carry with you. （everything）（6） Liu Guoliang is very good at playing . （table-tennis）三。改错
（1） We can help blind people across the road.
（2） Trailwalker has been one of Hong Kong’s biggest fund-raising event since 1981.
（3） It’s a excellent chance for you to learn English.
（4） The money used to help poor children.
（5） This event can provide poor children of a chance to go to school.
（6） I have joined the club for nearly 10 years.
（7） We would like to celebrate his birthday by give him a lot of cards.
（8） All we need are enough time to practice playing the piano.
（9） Some workers work 48 hours without have a rest.
（10） It is difficult walking through eight country parks.
四。中译英
（1） 天马上要下雨了，你很需要带一件雨衣。（raincoat）（2） 这里过去是野生生物的理想的家，现在它已变成一个现代化的医院。（wildlife）（3） 募集基金的行为之一是举办一次慈善义演。（fund-raising）（4） 你还有什么别的要说吗？（anything）（5） 我们的教室应该每天打扫。（classroom）（6） 足球是一项遍及全世界的运动。（worldwide）课后小结：
The fifth period
Content: Grammar A
Teaching aim:
To use ‘It is’+ adjective + ‘that’ to say how one feels about somethingImportant and difficult points:
We can use the pattern ‘It is’+ adjective + ‘that’
Teaching procedures:
Step1 Revision
1.Review compound nouns
2.Play a game. Divide the class into two teams. Choose some compound words from the list below and write them on cards. Cut the card in half to separate the two words. Give each team an equal number of divided words and ask them to reassemble them to make compound words. The first team to assemble all their words correctly is the winner.
Step2 Presentation
1.We have learned about using adjectives to describle someone/something. We can also use adjectives in different patterns to give information about someone/something.
2.We use the 'It is'+ adjective + 'that' structure to say how we feel about something.
e.g. 1）It is necessary that you train yourself before the walk.
2）It is important that you have your own support team.
3）It is clear that you are wrong.
3.Write some adjectives on the board, such as good, lucky, possible, surprising, etc. Ask students to make up sentences using the “It is” + adj.+ “that” structure.
4.Finish the exercises on page 99 and invite students to read out their answers.
Step3 More practice
Ben and Lily are talking about Oxfam Trailwalker, write what they say using the adjectives from the box and the given phrases.
important lucky possible interesting nice surprisinge.g.1.we can walk 100 kilometres in 48 hours→It is possible that we can walk 100 kilometres in 48 hours.
2.there are so many different trees in the country parks3.there was snow on one of the mountains
4.each team must raise at least HK$6,000
5.so many people want to help others in need6.the weather is pleasant during the hikeStep4 Extension
Ask students to complete the following sentences with their own ideas. Using the structure they have learned in Part AIt is important that……
It is tough that……
It is good that……
It is necessary that……
It is sad that……
Assignment:
一。连词成句。
1. necessary/we keep our city clean2. dangerous/people drive after drinking3. lucky/the weather is pleasant during the hike4. important/each team must raise at least HK$60005. interesting/there are so many different trees in the country parks6. sad/people in poor countries do not have enough food二。根据中文，完成下列句子。
1. 他不会来参加晚会是真的。
2. 你每天读英语是很重要的。
3. 帮助别人学英语是快乐的。
4. 他是容易相处的。
5. 在河边玩是危险的。
6. 参加读书俱乐部是很有意义的。
7. 对于我们来说学好英语有必要。
8. 你能帮助我们真的太好了。
9.很明显，他说了谎。
10. 百闻不如一见。
答案：根据中文，完成下列句子：
1. It’s true that he won’t come to the party. 2. It’s important that you read English every day. （It’s important for you to read English every day）3. It’s a pleasure to help others with English.4. He is easy to get on well with.
5. It’s dangerous to play by the river.6. It’s meaningful to join the Reading Club.
7. It’s necessary for us to learn English well.8. It’s very kind/nice of you to help us.9. It’s clear that he told a lie.
10. It’s better to see one time than to hear a hundred times.（ To see one time is better than to hear a hundred times）课后小结：
The Sixth Period
Contents: Grammar B,C
Teaching aims:
1. To use “It is” + adj. + “to”-infinitive to describe actions and situations.
2. To use “It is” + adj. + “for…” + “to’-infinitive to specify the person one is talking about.
Important and difficult points:
1. It is + adj. + to Cinfinitive
2. It is + adj. + for sb. + to CinfinitiveTeaching procedures:
Step 1. Revision
Translate the sentences
1. 很明显，他说了谎。
2. 我们要学好英语，这是必要的。
3. 他来看我们，是真的吗？
Step 2. Presentation
1. Explain that the ”It is“ + adj. + ”to“-infinitive structure is similar to the structure in part A, except that here, the adjective describes an action or activity. Find out the sentence with the structure in the reading:
It is useful to have support teams to bring you food and drinks.
2. Ask students to make up more example sentences with the structure.
e.g. It is difficult to understand him.
It is necessary to learn English well.
It is wise to take a map.
It is important to raise money to help people in need.
Step 3. Practice
1. Ask students to go through the six pictures on page 100 and make sentences using the words in brackets and the verbs in the box.
2. Invite volunteers to read out the sentences.
Step 4. Extension
Ask students to complete the following sentences with their own ideas, using the structure they have learned in part B.
1. It is difficult to…
2. It is easy to …
3. It is surprising to …
4. It is exciting to …
5. It is interesting to …
6. It is impolite to …
Step 5. Presentation
1. Tell students that structure in part C is the same as the one in part B except that we insert ”for sb.“ between the adj. and the ‘to’-infinitive to indicate who we are talking about. Find out the sentence with the structure in the reading:
It is necessary for them to support and help each other both before and during the event.
2. Ask students to read the three sentences in the box on page 101. Write the extra examples on the board with the words in a different order, ask students to rearrange the words in correct order.
e.g. 1. for you / to teach / It is / Mary / easy2. to learn / for us / It is / a foreign language / difficult3. dangerous / to swim / It is / in that river / for children3. Ask students to tell the differences between the two sentences:
（1） It is difficult for you to work out the Maths problem.
（2） It is very kind of you to help me.
When the adjective describes someone’s character, we use ”of sb.“. When the adjective describes something or an action, we use ”for sb.“.
Make more examples:
e.g. It is clever of you to solve the problem. / You are clever to solve the problem.
It is kind of you to give me the book. / You are kind to give me the book.
It is very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
It is meaningful for us to join Oxfam Trailwalker.
Step 6. Practice
1. Explain the context of the exercise in part C and complete the conversation. Invite some students to role-play Lucy and Lily’s conversation.
2. Ask students to complete ”Work out the rule“ on their own.
Step 7. Consolidation
Make the sentences using the 'It is'+adjective+'for…'+'to'-infinitive structure.
e.g.1）。Lucy wants to be a doctor.（necessary/work hard/become）→It is necessary for Lucy to work hard to become a doctor.
2）。Ben's team wants to finish Oxfam Trailwalker within 30 hours.
（important/train/every day）
3）。Mary is busy with exams this week.（inconvenient/be/in the support team）4）。You can get very hot on the hike.（important/take/lots of water）5）。People should not go hiking alone.（dangerous）6）。Ben's team can raise over HK$6,000 for charity.（possible）Assignment:
动词填空：
1. You can exercise ______________（keep） fit before you start out.
2. What foreign language _________________（teach） in your school ?
3. Great changes _________________（take） place in this village since 1981.
4. My twin is interested in __________________（collect） stamps.
5. Many years ago people ____________（ know）that the earth _________（go） around the sun.
6. This is a picture _________________（draw） by the famous painter.
7. She said that she _______________ （celebrate） her birthday next Saturday .
8. Let’s go and find out what ______________ （happen） over there.
9. Do you know another way of ___________________（work） out the problems.
10. Do you know if there ___________________ （be） a piano concert at the Capital Theatre this Saturday ?
答案：动词填空：
1.to keep 2. is taught 3. have taken 4. collecting 5. knew, goes 6. drawn 7. would celebrate 8. is happening 9. working 10. will beComplete the sentences according to the Chinese1. It is sad （一些山区的孩子不能上学）。
2. It is necessary （保持我们的教室干净）。
3. It is impossible （在24小时内完成这工作）。
4. It is important （我们每天喝牛奶以保持健康）。
5. （是有意义的）to raise money for Project Hope.
6. It is helpful （捐款给慈善机构）。
7. It is not easy （中国学生读这些单词）。
8. It is true （美国队很强大）， but we can still win.
课后小结：
一、说教材和学生
今天我说课的内容是8B第一 模块 Travel in time and space中的 Unit 3 Online travel的Integrated skills一课时。《Fun with English》（牛津初中英语）8B 有两个模块（Module）、六个单元（Unit），每个模块有三个单元，各单元包括：卡通漫画（Comic strip）、导入（Welcome to the unit）、阅读（Reading）、词汇（Vocabulary）、语法（Grammar）、综合技能（Integrated skills）、学习技巧/语音（Study skills/Pronunciation）、中心任务（Main task）、检测（Checkout）九个部分组成。整个教材按照 ”话题―功能―结构―任务“ 相结合的思路编排，以话题为主线，任务为主导，辅以功能和结构项目，有效培养学生综合运用英语的能力。
8B Unit 3内容就是介绍在线旅游，主题是计算机，重点是关于教育类游戏光盘，但也涉及其硬件、软件和功能.话题内容联系社会生活，贴近生活实际，富有时代气息，体现时代精神。通过卡通漫画（Comic strip）、导入（Welcome to the unit）、阅读（Reading）、词汇（Vocabulary）、语法（Grammar）五个环节学习，学生基本掌握本单元的词汇、句型、语法和话题内容等语言知识，到Integrated skills（综合技能）这一课时，已经初步具有应用语言的技能，语言知识学习从认知过程转入实践运用阶段，所以Integrated skills（综合技能）围绕与本单元主题相关的任务，将听、说、读、写糅合在一起进行综合练习，以提高学生综合应用语言的能力。通过对本课的分析，我认为本课的学习目标为：熟悉有关计算机程序的关键词；应用一段描述中所提供的主要信息并通过听掌握相关的补充信息；通过完成一段描述并掌握图标来培养精听技能。在使用计算机程序过程中求得帮助；通过问细节问题并做出恰当的回答来培养获取信息的技能和说的技能。重难点是对学生进行语言技能中的听、说能力训练。
二、说教法和学法
采用”任务型“教学途径。
”任务型“语言学习（Task-Based Learning; 简称TBL）是二十世纪八十年代外语教学研究者经过大量研究和实践提出的一个具有重要影响的语言教学模式，该模式是近来交际教学思想的一种发展形态，它把语言运用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的.课堂教学方式。国家教育部制订的基础教育阶段《英语课程标准》（实验稿）提出了中学英语教学应”尽量采用任务型的教学途径“的要求。而江苏省译林出版社和牛津大学出版社联合编写出版的《牛津英语》充分体现了这一先进的教育理念，它按照任务型教学的原则设计语言实践活动。
《牛津英语》教材作为”任务型“语言学习的有效载体，在设计中以任务活动为主要途径，充分确立了学生的主体地位；每个单元围绕一个话题，让学生通过体验、实践、参与、合作、交流和探究等方式，学习和使用英语，通过丰富多彩的任务情境调动了学生学习的积极性，使他们更主动地投入到英语学习之中，同时也激发了他们的创新意识，培养了他们的创新能力。也必将会使学生的英语学习真正”动“起来，课堂教学真正”活“起来。完成任务的过程就是交流、合作、互动的过程。而这一过程关注更多的是语言意义，而不是语言形式，它完全有别于语法练习。真正体现以学习者为中心的教学理念。
三、说教学过程
依据”任务型“教学方法的原则要求，围绕本课的学习目标，结合教学内容，本课将设计六个”做某事“的Task,组织学生积极参与，通过思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，学习和使用英语，完成学习任务。
Task（一）
目标：复习有关计算机的词汇，描述不同计算机附件的用途，导入新课。
任务：通过课件呈现计算机部件图片，让学生说出不同部件的名称，也可以谈谈这些部件的用途。
活动：学生看图，独立拼出计算机部件名称，小组交流附件用途。
Task（二）
目标：通过完成一段描述并掌握图标来培养精听技能。
任务：课件呈现PartA2中的图标（icons），听录音，处理课文PartA2.
活动：1、学生先看图标，小组探索写出图标名称，用铅笔划线来猜测每个图标的功能。2、Listen to the second part of the interview. Check their answers.3、Ask five students to read the sentences.
Task（三）
目标：熟悉有关计算机程序的关键词；通过一段谈论教育类计算机程序的对话完成填空练习来培养听的技能。
任务：讨论教育类计算机程序，仔细听录音，完成填空练习。
活动： 1、Ask : What CD-ROM programes do you have at home? 小组讨论有关教育类计算机程序。2、引出本课主话题：Travelling at home.让学生读Part A1部分描述，放录音，学生仔细听并尽可能多的完成填空练习。Then Play again, listen and check the answers.3、Ask six students to read these sentences one by one.
Task（四）
目标：学习用所提供的主要信息和通过听掌握相关的信息来处理新的信息。训练学生获取、处理和使用信息的能力。
任务：搜集Part A1和A2中的信息，完成一个有关Daily English的电脑光盘程序的电子邮件。
活动：1、阅读电子邮件Part A3,了解大意。2、独立填空，集体校对。3、Ask some questions, the students answer them. then read together.
Task（五）
目标：训练说的技能，在使用计算机程序过程中求得帮助，通过问细节问题并做出恰当的回答来培养获取信息的技能。
任务：朗读对话，分角色表演自己的对话。
活动：1、解释语境，分组朗读对话。2、对能力一般的学生，背对话，分角色表演。3、对能力强的学生准备并练习自己的模仿对话。4、选择几组表演检查效果。
Task（六）
目标：归纳语言点，写的技能训练。
任务：完成课题检测练习。
各位领导老师：
大家好！
我是越河乡康各庄小学的英语教师郑丽娟，毕业于河北唐师，教龄六年。今天说课的内容是小学英语第一册Lesson 24，如有不妥之处请各位教师多加以指导。
我针对三年级学生生理和心理特点，遵循语言学习的规律而设计本课教学内容。通过这节课的教学，学生掌握身体部位单词并能熟练地说出来；掌握相应的反义词eg: cold―hot、happy―sad、long―short; 另外学生还能用How do you feel? Do you feel happy? What’s the matter? What is this? Are you happy?来进行相应的回答。本节课的教学重点和难点是掌握身体部位及用问句问问题并作出回答。学生通过本节课的学习，能够在现实生活中自如运用所学。完成这一教学任务，所需时间为1课时，所需教具为提线木偶Danny，需要五张脸部图画用简单的表情表明高兴、悲伤、热、冷、累及这节课相关的课件。确立教学目标的依据：根据英语教学大纲规定，通过听、说、读、写的训练，使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣，为进一步学习打好基础。此外，根据我国国情，现阶段英语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、目的素质教育、潜在外语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四方面。
说教法：以学生的生活经验和兴趣为出发点，采用任务型教学途径（任务型教学法是英语新课标中大力倡导的一种教学途径），让学生在真实的交流中使用英语，解决本课难点，完成学习任务。
说学法：结合三年级学生的心理特点，我主要是采取游戏的方式来进行教学。此举符合新课标的要求“英语新课标倡导任务型的教学模式，让学生在教师的指导下，感受成功。”通过猜一猜，说一说，选一选，采访等活动，让学生在动静交错，个人与小组相结合，练习与竞争相融合的活动中学习了语言，训练了语言，应用了语言。学生不但习得了语言，而且形成了积极的学习态度。
说教程：在具体的教学过程中，我采取了这样的方法：首先通过歌曲来创造英语氛围，从而为进行英语教学坐下铺垫；然后用Danny张贴画来复习身体部位，从而激发学生的兴趣引出为小动物们找身体部位，并通过猜测游戏活动，进一步巩固了身体部位。利用表情的张贴画来演示复习How do you feel? Do you feel happy? What’s the matter?等句型，接着通过看口形猜单词，利用学生的好奇心急于求解让学生在完成任务的过程中练习这一难点句型，效果远胜于教师一味地领读。游戏听音画画更是让本节课的学习达到一个高潮，通过自己的话来描述听到的内容这样既锻炼了听的能力又锻炼了说得能力。但这个活动不是哗众取宠，为活动而活动，仍然还是与实际的教学有关的。卡片组合让本节课的学习达到可又一个高潮，五花八门的组合，让学生心中充满了悬念，我还让学生在小组间通过合作边学习边使用语言。家庭作业我采用了作业超市的形式，分层次性进而让不同层次的学生都能得到相应的锻炼，让他们感到成功的喜悦。
说板书：板书分为两部分，一部分是所巩固的英语单词卡，图文并茂；一部分是本节课重点操练的句型问答，让学生一目了然地看清所学习的内容。整个板书重点突出，简洁易记。
总而言之，在这节课上，我始终关注学生的情感，营造出宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围，通过提供趣味性较强的活动和内容，激发学生的学习兴趣和学习动机。联系学生的实际生活，我设置了尽量真实的语言运用情景，组织有交际意义的语言实践活动，并创设出各种合作学习的活动，促使学生互相学习、互相帮助，发展合作精神。
本课以素质教育为目的，结合教材重点、难点及英语学科特点，利用多媒体辅助教学，从视、听、说等方面是学生得到锻炼，在愉快、轻松的氛围中温故而知新，达到初步运用英语交际的能力。
由于缺少经验，在教学过程中如有不足，敬请各位老师不吝赐教。
各位老师：大家好!
让学生愉快地、充满自信地走进我的英语课堂，是我最大的愿望，让学生在我的英语课堂上享受快乐和成功是我孜孜以求的。我为实现自己的梦想和追求不懈地努力着。今天，借此平台，愿与大家一起分享我的说课，让我们一起探讨，共同成长。我说课的内容是牛津小学英语4A Unit6 Whose gloves?第二课时。
一. 说教材
教学内容
本单元的话题是寻找物主，要求学生围绕服饰类的英语单词，在一定的情景下，能正确使用Whoes is this/are they?进行交谈。在学习完第一课时的基础上，我确定了本课时的教学内容为：A(4-6),B (a pair of shorts,a scarf,a aweater,ajacket),C(Whose…is it/are they?It’s/They’re xxx’s).
教材地位
本课时中出现的xxx’s，在前面的第三单元中已有所接触，可以说是Unit3的知识延续，具有承上启下的作用。服饰类单词的单复数使用更是对今后的单复数学习有着重要作用。
根据《英语课程标准》的教学理念，教材特点以及四年级学生的实际情况，本课的教学目标确立为：
知识目标
1.能够听、说、读a pair of shorts,a scarf,四会a sweater,a jacket
2.能够听懂、会说、会读、会写本课时的主要句型：Whose…is this/are they?It’s/They’re…并能在适合的情景中自由运用。
3.能够跟录音朗读对话，并能分角色进行表演。
能力目标
1.要求学生能围绕服饰类单词，在一定情景下，正确使用Whose…is it/are they?及回答It’s /They’re xxx’s.进行交谈。
情感目标
1. 培养学生良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略。
2. 培养学生对美的鉴赏和认识。
在仔细研究教材和分析学生的心理和生理特点的基础上，我认为本课重点是掌握有关寻找失主的句型：Whose…is this/are they? It’s /They are xxx’s.等有关服饰的表达法。难点是A pair of …of… 中of的读音;能正确运用Whose…is this/are they? It’s /They are xxx’s单复数的提问。
二. 说教法
我将采用情景法、全身反应法、直观法等教学方法，以学生为主体，以Whose…is this/are they?这个话题为核心，以语言功能为主线，以任务型活动为媒介，从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发，使学生通过感知、体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的方式实现任务目标，使课堂活起来，让学生动起来，从而达成上述的知识与技能目标。
三. 说学法
我采用歌曲和chant 贯穿整堂课中，利用简笔画、实物投影、课件等多种手段，创设在化妆舞会中伙伴们对各人的打扮进行评论的情境，采用多种形式的操练方式，让学生在交流中理解，在交流中掌握，在交流中记忆，让学生在不同的活动中感知语言和习得语言，从而来突出重点和突破难点。
四. 说教学过程
本课我通过导入设计、新课呈现、巩固操练、拓展延伸以及课后作业五个步骤进行设计。教育家托尔斯泰说过：“成功的教学所必须的不是强制，而是激发学生的兴趣，兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力，是学生参与教学活动的基础，激发学生的兴趣是新课导入的关键。”“Well begun, half done”良好的开端是成功的一半。导入设计分三块：
①唱一唱第四单元的歌曲“We are happy bees”(Which is for you,which is for me.This one or that one. )这一首优美的英文歌，全班同学在教师的带领下，边拍手边唱，营造良好的英语氛围，使学生能自然地进入到一个良好的学习状态中。
②通过实物投影和简笔画，复习一下上节课的单词:What’s this in English?It’s a…What are they?They are…答对的学生们可让他们穿上自带的衣物进行一次走秀，让全班学生能够说起来，动起来。在复习旧知的基础上为新课的学习起到一个呈上起下的作用。
③Free talking：Look at xxx’s… 评论一下学生们的打扮，为后面创设校园coseplay，伙伴们都穿着漂亮的`衣服参加服装秀的情境埋下伏笔。同时也营造一种民主、和谐、宽松的英语氛围，为学生架设一座由中文思维向英文思维过渡的桥梁。
新课呈现分两部分：
①利用课件，出示一个学生熟悉的人物Liu Tao,他也来参加coseplay.点击他身上的衣服，询问学生并引出a pair of shorts。操练chant: shorts, shorts, a pair of shorts , a pair of shorts for my friend.同法操练其余的三个：a scarf,a sweater,a jacket。通过师生、生生之间的大量语言交流，鼓励学生大胆开口，勇敢表达，逐渐让学生体会到学习英语的快乐
②创设校园coseplay的情境，教师扮演一位评委，引出句型Look at xxx.She’s funny.Look at her gloves.They’re so big.等等。师生练说此类句型。然后通过采访，引出句子Whose …is it?It’s xxx’s.Whose…are they?They’re xxx’s.师生围绕coseplay，操练Whose …is it?It’s xxx’s.Whose…are they?They’re xxx’s。这两个句型，并且区分be动词单复数的使用。苏霍姆林斯基说过：没有也不可能有抽象的学生。因此，我们要鼓励孩子们大胆地用英语表达，让他们知道“English, I can”.
巩固操练分三部分：
①说一说，利用教学卡片，在黑板上制作衣物小转盘，操练单词等。
一、教材分析
1、教材总析
《PEP Primary English》是一套全新的中小学衔接的小学英语教材。本教材编写的脉络是以话题为纲，以交际功能为主体，兼顾语言句法，逐步引导学生运用英语完成有实际目的语言交际任务。即：话题—功能—结构—任务。教材的主要特点体现为强调语言的运用，注重学生能力的培养，突出兴趣的激发，重视双向交流和学科的有机结合。
2.单元简析
PEP教材以每单元一个话题构建全书，每单元按A、B、C三大课型设计。教材因考虑到地区、师生等差异，教学内容具有灵活性和弹性。C部分为选修部分，教师可以根据实际情况灵活地增加或删减。
二、教材处理
1、教学内容的选择和重难点确定
《 Where Is My Ruler?》来自于PEP第二册五单元Part B的对话，主要教学内容为主动向他人借用物品，并做到有礼貌。因为，我始终认为：教材只是教师开展教学的一种良好的资源，但决非教学的唯一和全部。教师是在”使用教材“,决非”教教材“.因此，我们在使用教材时应该根据教学实际有的放矢地对教学内容、教学顺序进行调整，应该有着自己的思想和见解，而不能完全地拘泥于教材的内容，迷信于教材的安排。
基于以上原因，我把Recyle1.中的选学内容”小制作Make a widow card “和教学活动中常会出现的礼貌用语整合在这节课中作为了教学内容之一。本节课的教学重点是句型Can I use your…和礼貌用语词，如：Excuse me. Please. No problem……教学难点是让学生在生活实际中灵活、恰当地运用该句型。
2、教学目标
英语课程目标是以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识五个方面综合行为的表现进行描述的，基于此，我确定了本课的教学目标如下：
1） 知识目标
学会用英语礼貌地向他人借用物品并做出恰当的应答；2） 技能目标
能用英语积极主动地与人交流，能够轻松完成借用物品的任务；3） 情感目标
培养学生合作的团队精神，使他们懂得帮助和分享，激发他们学习英语的兴趣；4） 文化目标
了解卡片的制作以及卡片在西方社会生活中的重要地位和影响。
三、教法设计
以课标的理念为指针，根据小学生身心特点，认知规律和发展要求，我主要采用了情景教学法、任务型教学法、多媒体辅助教学法等开展教学。
1、 情景教学法
皮亚杰说过”孩子是天生的想象家，他们常常分不清虚拟世界和现实世界，他们有着无比丰富的想象。“ 语言只有在一定的情景中才能使其表达富有真实的意义，因此，成功的情景创设能极大地提高学生的参与热情，它对于学生感知、领会语言起着重要的作用。在本节课的新知引入的环节中，我就创设了因教师忘记带书而去借学生的课本这样一个情景。
2、 任务型教学法
任务型学习就是让学生体验学习过程，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功，学生在运用中学，为了运用而学，它符合”学以致用“的原则。在教学中，我设计了几个教学任务：布置学生借用yo-yo, 制作卡片等，让学生在玩中学，做中学，画中学。
四、说学生、学法
经过近两年的英语学习，三年级的孩子们已经养成了初步的学习策略，他们语言有了一定的积累，具备了一定的交际能力。更可贵的是，他们能在老师的引导下积极主动的开展英语活动，参与意识强，能够在活动中自主地学习英语。
因此，我以合作学习的方法贯穿于整个英语学习的过程之中。在本课中，我组建了学习小组，确定了小组长，一个学习任务布置后，成员在小组长的带领下或组内成员帮助下完成活动。这样不同层次学生学习到了不同层次的英语，每个人均有不同层次的收获。这既体现了教学面向全体学生的理念，也把分层教学落到了实处，避免了大班教学中部分学生得不到参与的现状。 五、教学手段本节课我主要采用了实物和多媒体的手段来辅助教学。由于小学生的年龄和知识有限，决定了他们对直观、新颖、有趣的材料容易理解和接受。教学中的这些教学手段符合小学生学习英语的特点，激发了学生学习的兴趣，提高了教学效果。
五、教学过程 （40分钟）
1. 复习旧知，铺设新知
一上课，课堂便响起了轻松活泼的歌曲《Where is My Monkey?》。孩子们合着旋律欢快的唱歌。紧接着，老师通过利用乒乓球在手上不同位置摆放的教学设计让学生快速说出其方位。
该环节的设计主要是复习与新知识有密切联系的旧知识”Where is…“及”It’s…“,为新知识的引入做好铺垫。同时，优美的歌曲，有趣的方位变化能吸引学生，为本课创设了一个愉悦的学习氛围，让孩子们自然地为新内容的学习作好认知准备。
2. 设计情景，呈现新知
复习完后，教师准备上新课了。但是同学们却发现老师满脸焦急，四处在寻找东西。原来，老师忘记了带来教材。怎么办呢？课得继续上呀！此时，学生们关注着事情的处理，完全投入到老师巧妙设计的情景中。而老师把握住这最佳时机，走进学生中，问道：”Excuse me, can I use your book, please?“（我可以用你的书吗？）本课新知的引出顺理成章。学生通过情景悟出其义，在老师的引导下做出回答”Yes ,please .“或者”No problem“.
创设情景，悬念引出新知，这符合学生学习语言的规律，它对学生感知和领悟语言起着重要作用，同时也提高了学生的参与热情，师生的情感在孩子们的踊跃借书中也得到进一步升华。
3. 反复操练 巩固新知
在老师通过借书引出新知的同时，也让学生感知了新知，增加了学生的语言输入量。接着，老师拿出一个溜溜球，笨拙地摆弄着，总也不成功。在老师的示意下，孩子们都争相想上台在老师和同学们面前展示自己玩溜溜球的技术。因只有能熟练说出”Excuse me, can I use your yo-yo?“才有机会上台，所以同学们学习很有热情，在小组学习中互相帮助，虚心向老师和小组长请教，力求快速学会新知。
教师在这个部分先全班操练，再个别展示，然后小组互相帮助、练习和运用，循序渐进，注意学生操练的”面“和”度“,使学生由不会到会，继而熟练掌握，为下一步语言的综合运用做好准备。诚如托尔斯泰所说：”成功的教学需要的不是强制的，而是激发学生学习 的兴趣。“此设计就抓住了小学生的心理特征，激起了学生学习欲望。该任务的设计也体现了为做而学，学了就做的任务型原则。
4. 学以致用，运用新知
在这个部分，教师首先展示课件：在优美的轻音乐中，一张张精美的卡片在眼前不断闪现，色彩斑斓，造型美观…… 一张完美的卡片应该是这样的。而此时，师生手中却只有一张事先做好的半成品卡片——全都没有着色，而且现在每个孩子手里只有一种颜色的蜡笔。为了使自己的卡片也色彩丰富，孩子们必须要主动向他人借笔。这时，教师相机出示任务的要求：运用所学英语借蜡笔完成卡片制作的任务；注意恰当地使用文明礼貌用语；同学间应当互相帮助。
此时，同学们在老师创建的一个贴近生活的环境中，没有任何的压力，积极主动的用英语进行真实的交际。这一刻，英语不再是学生的学习任务，而是成为了一种帮助他们做事的工具。这时，英语教学也跳出本学科的狭隘范畴，与美术、手工学科进行了有机的融合，学科间进行了有益的渗透。这个活动，不仅是让教师达成了教学目标——语言的综合运用；更是让教师完成”塑人“的任务—— 加强学生品德的教育，让学生懂得互相帮助，懂得共同合作，懂得分享，懂得做人的道理。
5. 家庭作业，学习延伸
u 向你的父母或朋友展示你的作品，请他们做出评价；u 教你的朋友或父母制作一张window card.
在作业布置上，我采用了展览式、拓展式的方法，旨在培养学生学习的兴趣，树立自信心，同时也延伸了学习的空间，给学生课后创造了机会运用英语，体验成功的快乐。
六、板书设计
在板书设计上，我做到简明扼要，突出重点，便于师生归纳总结。
七、归纳小结
综观整节课，我本着以学生为主体，教师启发为主导的原则，由浅入深，环环相扣。设计教案时，我努力遵循小学生学习英语的认知规律，注重对学生学习策略的培养和多样性的评价，深思自己的教法是否科学，学生的学法是否可行……但我更加深刻的意识到：作为教育工作者，我们有着教书和育人的双重责任。对于孩子们，比知识的学习更重要的，是他们道德的养成、心灵的健全、人格的完整。我们通过课堂，让每一个孩子都得到快乐和自信，让每一颗心灵都感受到平等、尊重，让他们在爱的'氛围中成长，我们的教育教学工作才会赢得未来。
曾在某本教育杂志看过这样一段话：学习从需要开始，反思从课堂开始，超越从探究开始。最后以这段话结尾共勉，让我们共同努力，不断超越自己，为我校小学英语添砖加瓦！
各位老师：大家好！
让学生愉快地、充满自信地走进我的英语课堂，是我最大的愿望，让学生在我的英语课堂上享受快乐和成功是我孜孜以求的。我为实现自己的梦想和追求不懈地努力着。今天，借此平台，愿与大家一起分享我的说课，让我们一起探讨，共同成长。我说课的内容是牛津小学英语4A Unit6 Whose gloves?第二课时。
一。 说教材
教学内容
本单元的话题是寻找物主，要求学生围绕服饰类的英语单词，在一定的情景下，能正确使用Whoes is this/are they?进行交谈。在学习完第一课时的基础上，我确定了本课时的教学内容为：A（4-6），B （a pair of shorts,a scarf,a aweater,ajacket），C（Whose…is it/are they?It’s/They’re xxx’s）。
教材地位
本课时中出现的xxx’s,在前面的第三单元中已有所接触，可以说是Unit3的知识延续，具有承上启下的作用。服饰类单词的单复数使用更是对今后的单复数学习有着重要作用。
根据《英语课程标准》的教学理念，教材特点以及四年级学生的实际情况，本课的教学目标确立为：
知识目标
1.能够听、说、读a pair of shorts,a scarf,四会a sweater,a jacket2.能够听懂、会说、会读、会写本课时的主要句型：Whose…is this/are they?It’s/They’re…并能在适合的情景中自由运用。
3.能够跟录音朗读对话，并能分角色进行表演。
能力目标
1.要求学生能围绕服饰类单词，在一定情景下，正确使用Whose…is it/are they?及回答It’s /They’re xxx’s.进行交谈。
情感目标
1. 培养学生良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略。
2. 培养学生对美的鉴赏和认识。
在仔细研究教材和分析学生的心理和生理特点的基础上，我认为本课重点是掌握有关寻找失主的句型：Whose…is this/are they? It’s /They are xxx’s.等有关服饰的表达法。难点是A pair of …of… 中of的读音；能正确运用Whose…is this/are they? It’s /They are xxx’s单复数的提问。
二。 说教法
我将采用情景法、全身反应法、直观法等教学方法，以学生为主体，以Whose…is this/are they?这个话题为核心，以语言功能为主线，以任务型活动为媒介，从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发，使学生通过感知、体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的方式实现任务目标，使课堂活起来，让学生动起来，从而达成上述的知识与技能目标。
三。 说学法
我采用歌曲和chant 贯穿整堂课中，利用简笔画、实物投影、课件等多种手段，创设在化妆舞会中伙伴们对各人的打扮进行评论的情境，采用多种形式的操练方式，让学生在交流中理解，在交流中掌握，在交流中记忆，让学生在不同的活动中感知语言和习得语言，从而来突出重点和突破难点。
四。 说教学过程
本课我通过导入设计、新课呈现、巩固操练、拓展延伸以及课后作业五个步骤进行设计。教育家托尔斯泰说过：”成功的教学所必须的不是强制，而是激发学生的兴趣，兴趣是推动学生学习的强大动力，是学生参与教学活动的基础，激发学生的兴趣是新课导入的关键。“”Well begun, half done“良好的开端是成功的一半。导入设计分三块：
①唱一唱第四单元的歌曲”We are happy bees“（Which is for you,which is for me.This one or that one. ）这一首优美的英文歌，全班同学在教师的带领下，边拍手边唱，营造良好的英语氛围，使学生能自然地进入到一个良好的学习状态中。
②通过实物投影和简笔画，复习一下上节课的单词：What’s this in English?It’s a…What are they?They are…答对的学生们可让他们穿上自带的衣物进行一次走秀，让全班学生能够说起来，动起来。在复习旧知的基础上为新课的学习起到一个呈上起下的作用。
③Free talking:Look at xxx’s… 评论一下学生们的打扮，为后面创设校园coseplay,伙伴们都穿着漂亮的衣服参加服装秀的情境埋下伏笔。同时也营造一种民主、和谐、宽松的英语氛围，为学生架设一座由中文思维向英文思维过渡的桥梁。
新课呈现分两部分：
①利用课件，出示一个学生熟悉的人物Liu Tao,他也来参加coseplay.点击他身上的衣服，询问学生并引出a pair of shorts.操练chant: shorts, shorts, a pair of shorts , a pair of shorts for my friend.同法操练其余的三个：a scarf,a sweater,a jacket.通过师生、生生之间的大量语言交流，鼓励学生大胆开口，勇敢表达，逐渐让学生体会到学习英语的快乐②创设校园coseplay的情境，教师扮演一位评委，引出句型Look at xxx.She’s funny.Look at her gloves.They’re so big.等等。师生练说此类句型。然后通过采访，引出句子Whose …is it?It’s xxx’s.Whose…are they?They’re xxx’s.师生围绕coseplay,操练Whose …is it?It’s xxx’s.Whose…are they?They’re xxx’s.这两个句型，并且区分be动词单复数的使用。苏霍姆林斯基说过：没有也不可能有抽象的学生。因此，我们要鼓励孩子们大胆地用英语表达，让他们知道”English, I can“.
巩固操练分五部分：
①说一说，利用教学卡片，在黑板上制作衣物小转盘，操练单词等。
②玩一玩，鲁迅说过：”游戏是儿童的天使。“本节课我设计”我猜，我猜，我猜猜“的游戏来操练句型 Whose…is it/ are they?It’s xx’s,I think./ They are xxx’s,I think.
③听一听，听课文录音，完成填空：Whose ____ are they?They’re my ________.Whose_____is it?It’s _____.让学生带着问题去听，养成良好的倾听习惯。
④读一读，我们都知道，磁带是最好的老师，让学生跟着磁带朗读课文，正确的语音语调的形成是学生学习英语的基础，因此教师要有意识地培养学生的模仿能力。
⑤演一演，利用头饰，分角色两人小组合作演一演本课4-6对话，教师要鼓励学生进行大胆的表演。教师要充分发挥学生的学习积极性，在教学过程中注重培养学生听、说、认读的能力，积极引导学生参与、体验、交流和合作，通过让学生观察、比较、模仿、猜测等方式，让学生懂得仔细倾听和认真思考在英语学习中的必要性，并且通过师生、生生之间的大量语言交流，鼓励学生大胆开口，勇敢表达，逐渐让学生体会到学习英语的快乐，从而获得成功感。
拓展延伸分两部分：
1. 观看服装展示会的片段。让学生在轻松愉悦的环境中，欣赏不同服饰。帮助他们形成一种自己的审美观点。
2. 通过服装展示会，让学生再次穿上自带的衣服，体现一次美的机会。
课堂小结：
1. 本堂课所教授的要四会单词是a sweater,a jacket.
2. 所要掌握的四会句型是Whose…is this/are they?It’s/They’re…3. 当服饰类名词是单数时应用Whose…is this? It’s xxx’s;当服饰类名词是复数时用Whose…are they?They’re xxx’s.
4. 区别一下they are 与they’re的读音。
教师在教授完新课后，加上适当的小结是很重要的。这样，可以使学生明确本堂课所要掌握的知识点，加深记忆。
课后作业也是两部分：
①用英语向爸爸妈妈介绍家里部分衣物的英文表达。
②根据询问同学自带的衣物和鞋子，了解班里同学的爸爸妈妈喜欢穿怎样的衣服，小组之间合作完成此项任务，发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神以上是我的说课内容，说的不好，请大家批评指正。
一、 说教材
1、 教学内容
本课是牛津小学英语5A中的 A day at school中的第四课时.本课时的教学内容贴近学生的生活和学习的实际，并配有生动活泼、富有情趣的插图，为学生操练对话创设了一个真实的语言情景，有利于学生在比较接近于实际的情景中听听说说，从而培养他们运用英语进行交际的能力。本套教材比较强调一定的语言信息的输入，同时还特别注意单词、句型的复现。本单元中复习了以前所学的单词bike,car等交通工具。以此为基础增加了tram，underground，school bus等交通工具和theatre等地方名词。本课时的教学内容是日常交际用语How do you go to ......?及I go to ......
2、 教学目标
1 知识教学
2 A 能听得懂、会说、会读关于交通工具的单词
3 B能听得懂、会说、会读日常交际用语 How do you go to ---? I go
to ......
（2） 能力训练。培养学生灵活运用交际用语的能力和知识迁移能力
（3） 素质培养，培养学生仔细静听，注意观察，认真模仿的良好习惯和主动竞争的意识
3、 教学重点
重点：能听懂会说本课句型How do you go to ---? 及其回答。并能熟练运用进
行交际。
难点：灵活运用句型进行交际。
4、 教学准备
多媒体课件、单词、句型卡片等
二、 说教法、学法
1、 直观教学，启发学生积极参与。借助多媒体、图片让学生直接感受和理解语言，通过视、听、说加深印象，强化记忆，激发学生学习的兴趣。
2、 创设情景，诱导学生积极参与的欲望。
3、 任务教学，设置几个小任务让学生来完成，开展竞赛活动，促进学生参与的积极性。
4、 对学生的参与的态度效果及时的给予适度的鼓励性评价，以利于调动学生的参与积极性。
三、 说教学程序
Step1 Warming up
1 Free talk
1)Question: How old are you? How many …are there in your class?
2)Game: Which number do you like best?
设计思路:通过与学生聊天引出其最喜欢的数字,然后让学生把自己喜欢的数字卡片贴在黑板上,利用这个游戏,学生能在玩中巩固对英语数词的掌握,也能为后面的调查表做准备. 2 Sing a song ”Are you happy?“
设计思路:通过唱唱跳跳的活动来激发学生的兴趣,也是为了导入新课的学习做好铺垫.
Step 二 Presentation
1出示一张来自福娃妮妮的邀请函,向学生介绍:This is my friend ..... Let's welcome her to our classroom, she takes an invitation to ours . 设计思路:出示来自福娃妮妮带来的邀请函给学生看,邀请大家去看奥运会,来激发学生的兴趣，从中达到两个目的：第一，巩固了前段时间所学的如何写邀请函。第二是为了导入将要所学的内容。我们该怎么去呢?从而引出要学习的单词:交通工具.
2出示图片或利用多媒体学习单词.
设计思路:通过用图片来教学单词,学生能更直观的更形象的理解和掌握单词
3猜一猜的方式复习巩固交通工具
多媒体出示模糊图，让学生猜一猜是哪种交通工具，遇到四会的要求进行拼读，对于tram进行比较学习，理解其的意思。
设计思路：交通工具学生也已经学习了，这里扩充了tram，school bus，underground。为了避免旧单词新学的无趣，就采用游戏猜一猜的方式，避免了枯燥，还充分调动了学生学习的积极性。
4 出示学校图片引导学生学习”How do you go to school?“ 及I go to school ......
设计思路：学生已经掌握了交通工具的单词，出示学生最熟悉的地方学校来学习新句型，更乐于说乐于讲。
5 巩固句型
A 欣赏北京图片，利用How do you go to…?I go to…by…操练
设计思路：用妮妮邀请大家去北京看奥运会让学生谈论如何去的情景中，让学生在真实熟悉的生活情景中去巩固新句型，给学生提供一定的语境，激发其好奇心，吸引他们的注意力，调动起学习的主动性。
B 生活情景展示
欣赏一些城市图片，让学生自由挑选喜欢的地点和合理交通工具，用How do you go to .......?进行同桌操练，并给以肯定。
设计思路：给学生提供一定的语境，挑选喜欢的地点，进行对话，并把语言知识放在选定的情景中进行听说操练,体现语言运用的真实性.
Step 3 consolidation
1 Make a surey (让学生根据课本上的信息提示完成制作表格,要求同桌合作完成)
设计思路:同桌互相合作,体现了以语言为载体和以真实情景交际为目的的小学英语教学的基本要求.
2 播放歌曲The wheels on the bus，在优美的歌声中结束新课
一、说教材：
1、教材所处的地位及作用：
这单元是9B的最后一个单元。以Great people为话题展开本节课学生，该话题很容易引起学生们的讨论兴趣。在welcome to the unit 部分，学生们已初步本节课学生了一些有关伟人的知识。Reading 是一个单元的核心部分，它承载着众多的教学任务。我将reading部分分作二课时进行教学，第一课时为阅读课，第二课时为语言知识本节课学生课和练习巩固课。根据教材的安排及新课标要求学生们通过体验，实践，参与，合作，交流和探究等方式本节课学生和使用英语，真正体现以本节课学生者为中心的教学理念，我详细说说第一课时的教学。基于本课在教材中所处的地位及作用，特制定以下教学目标。
2、教学目标：
知识目标： 1、To grasp some important language points.
2、To understand English idoms.
能力目标： 1、To guess general meaning from keywords and context.
2、To skim text for overall meaning and scan for details.
情感目标：To learn spirit from great people.
3、教学重点与难点：
To identify true or false statements based on the reading passage.
To extract relevant information from the reading passage.
二、说教法：
本节课我主要采用以下几种教学方法：
1、根据课文特点和学生们实际情况，以情景教学法进行教学。
通过形象生动的图片及相关资料，调动学生们的本节课学生兴趣, 激起学生们情感上的.共鸣，从而引导学生们从整体上理解课文、从细节分析课文，促进学生们的语言能力及其情感等方面整体发展。
2、采用小组本节课学生法，扩大教学范围。
把学生们分成四人小组，也可以自由组合，让他们在互动中启发思维。同时注意保证每个学生们都有机会参与到本节课学生中来，培养学生们与伙伴合作的意识和策略。
3、运用操练法，拓宽本节课学生渠道。
把大部分课堂时间留给学生们，使学生们在多信息、高密度、快节奏的灵活操练过程中拓宽本节课学生渠道。
三、学法指导：
这一节是阅读课，九年级的学生们已具有一定的英语阅读能力，听说能力在原有的基础上也得到了进一步的提高，但参与课堂的积极性有所下降。针对以上学情，因此我先指导学生们进行快速阅读和深层阅读，帮助学生们运用自主本节课学生法来把握课文整体，培养学生们的分析归纳独立思考的能力；鼓励学生们小组活动，让每个人，尤其是那些薄弱同学，都能参与到课堂的本节课学生中，能动手完成一些基础的本节课学生任务和本节课学生目标，重在激发学生们本节课学生英语的兴趣，通过讨论让他们主动去涉取知识。
四、教学过程：
一 Skim the text, answer questions:
1. Why is Neil Armstrong famous?
2. Are there any aliens on the moon?
3. What award did he get?
二 Para 1-3: Before he walked on the moon
Name
Neil Armstrong
Date of birth
on________________
Place of birth
in_________________
Experiences
at 6_____________________
at 15____________________________
at 16 _______________________________
in 1949 _____________________
when he moved to California ___________________
in 1962 ________________________
in 1966 ________________________
三 Para3:Read and complete the passage:
In 1962, he ____ _______ ____become an astronaut.
In 1966, he and David R. Scott _________ ___ join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. But when the spacecraft began spinning ____ _____ ________, Mission Control thought it was _____ ____ ____ _____ _____ ______, so they _______ Armstrong ____ cut the flight short, and he succeeded.
四 Para4-5: Walking on the moon
Read and answer some questions:
1. When did Armstrong land on the moon?
2. Who did he come to the moon with?
3. What are the famous words?
4. How long did they walk on the moon?
5. What did they collect for further research?
6. What did the whole world do when Apollo 11 returned?
五 Retell the two paragraphs with the help of the six questions above:
六 Para6-7:Reports about aliens on the moon
Read and judge T or F:
1. It is said that Armstrong and Aldrin saw alien spacecraft.
2. The alien spacecraft is very small.
3. When Armstrong was on the moon, the aliens were very friendly.
七 Para8:Award for Armstrong
1.What is the Medal of Freedom for a US citizen?
2. What did Armstrong do for people around the world?
八 Read the passage together and fill in the blanks with right words:
Neil Armstrong took his first f_______ at six and received his pilot’s ________（执照） at 16. In 1949, Neil j_______ the navy and worked as a p_______. He was s_________ to be an astronaut in 1962. Four years later, he m__________ to join two spacecraft together in space. On 20th July 1969, he _______（着陆） Apollo 11 on the moon with Aldrin __________(成功).Neil said ‘one small step for man, one giant leap for m________’. Armstrong got the highest a_____ that a US c________ can receive. He is the pride of the world.
九 Retell the text
Name: Neil Armstrong
Date of birth: 5th August 1930
Place of birth: Ohio, the USA
Major event: at 6: was interested in flying
at 16: got his student pilot’s licence
In 1949: joined the navy
In 1962: became an astronaut
In 1966: joined 2 spacecraft together for the first time in space.
On 20th July 1969: walked on the moon
Famous words: one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
Award: Medal of Freedom
What do you think of him: our pride — make us realize...
Homework: 1.Recite the text.
2.Finish some additional exercises.
一、教材分析
说课的内容是牛津小学英语5B的Unit8，这个单元的核心内容是”周末活动“。本单元和Unit4的Whatdoeshe/sheusuallydoonSundays?He/Sheusually…有一定联系，通过周末活动引出本单元的四会内容和昆虫名称。涉及的句型有：Howdoyouspendyourweekends?Howdoeshe/shespendhis/herweekends?
二、教学策略
新课程强调从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认识水平出发，倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径达到发展学生对语言的综合运用能力。为了到达教学目标，落实教学重点、化解教学难点，本堂课借助flash：doyouhaveanyhobbies？复习近平时的活动；借助一些小奖品，如塑封的蝴蝶，螳螂等，激发学生的兴趣，同时也为下节课昆虫的教学打下基础。我借助多媒体课件化解难点。在整个教学中，我注意师生的互动，从唱-游戏-对话-猜谜等活动完成了本课的教学任务。
三、教学目标
新课程强调知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三个角度的有机结合，本着这样的认识，我对本课设计了如下教学目标：
1.情感目标：通过活动、游戏学生能产生学习英语的兴趣；学生能敢于、乐于、善于开口讲英语，积极参与交流，树立学好英语的信心。
2.认知目标
（1）、四会掌握词组：attheweekendslearnfrom三会词组ofcoursecatchinsectswatchcartoons等以前学过的词组。
（2）、句型：Howdoyouspendyourweekends?Ioften..
Howdoeshespendhisweekends?Heoften…
Howdoesshespendsherweekends?Sheoften…
（3）、能听读课文并理解熟读。
3.能力目标：学生能用英语进行生活交际，了解同学和家人的平时活动。同时通过调查让学生体会合作的重要性。
四、教学重点、难点
1.教学重点是学生能听说读写单词词组(weekends.,attheweekendslearnfrom能运用Howdoyouspendyourweekends?Howdoeshe/shespendhis/herweekends?进行交际。
2.教学难点是catchinsects这个三会词组的发音。通过第一人称的练习转化到第三人称单数。
五、教具、学具准备
1.教具：电脑、塑封好的昆虫、单词卡片
2.学具：学生自备各种形状的实物。
六、教学过程
1.歌曲激趣，营造氛围
英语歌曲是提高学生英语学习兴趣和学习效率的有效方法之一。”Doyouhaveanyhobbies?“这首活泼的'歌曲既能感染学生，调动学生的情绪，歌词中的词组如：watchTVgrowflowerstakephotos等又能为新课学习作铺垫，自然导入新课。
2.联系实际，学习新知
小学高年级学生仍以形象直观思维为主。所以，我一开始利用学生常用的报数让学生自然引出周六周日，然后老师示范说weekend，说得出的奖励一些塑封的小昆虫，然后自然引出词组catchinsects既是对学会新单词的鼓励，又为第二课时的学习打下基础
3.趣味游戏，巩固掌握
从昆虫引出周末活动，从同桌之间的互问又引出第三人称单数的练习。为了巩固第三人称的练习，老师可以提供一些人物，让学生来猜一猜他们怎么过周末的。特别是当老师提供一些名人来猜时，学生感觉特别兴奋，那时他们的偶像呢？这个过程看似游戏，其实学生在不知不觉中对今天的句型在不断的操练。
4.精选题型，适当练习
英语教学除了口头练习，也要注重写的练习。特别是到了高年级，学习内容更深了，学生一定要听说读写齐头并进，才能够掌握课堂知识，所以本课我设计了几个填空小练习，让学生对第三人称单数的人称变化和助动词的运用能自如的判断和正确的理解，错误的地方一起分析。
5.布置作业，学以致用
如何让今天的所学用到生活中去，刚才的练习只不过是一些机械性的操练，如何让学生运用到实际生活中去，我设计了一个调查表，让学生调查家人是怎么过周末和节日的，下节课交流，看谁的周末活动丰富，学生的任务明确了，任务能顺利完成了，那我的本课的教学任务也完成了。
最新牛津小学英语3AUnit8说课稿
1、情感目标：激发学生的学习兴趣，发展自主学习的能力，渗透责任教育，对世界文化感兴趣。
2、认知目标：
（1）能听懂、会说Let`s g t及其应答。
（2）能听懂、会说superaret car us 等单词。
（3）技能目标：1、学会表达去某处，以及如何对别人的建议进行回答。
（4）培养学生的观察、记忆、想象能力。
其中Let`s虽然是新知，但日常用语中已大量渗透，学生早已会说；buscarz的读音模仿起来不难，但superaret的读音不易掌握。这就决定了我的教学重点为认知目标，难点为superaret的发音。
为落实以上目标，我设计了以下教学过程：
一、以学生为主体，复习导入
当课堂奏响“以人为本”的主旋律，课堂也由专制走向民主。我反思传统课，一改复习由老师唱主角的现象，让学生在每节课后评出一名优胜者，在下堂课上带着同学们复习。当然复习内容要经过老师指导。本课时也采用此法，以突出学生的主体性，激发其兴趣。
二、变课堂为生活，乐中说话
语言的实质是交际，交际的环境是生活。正如叶圣陶所说，只有来自于生活的语言才是自己的语言。因此，我作了这样的设计：
1、以电教为手段，呈现材料
根据心理学研究，人们对初次接触的材料具有很深的印象。因此，我首先播放课文的VCD片，以声音、图像调动了学生的多种感官，使地道的英语在学习中形成定势。
接着我呈现了superaretz us的图片，自问自答What`s this ? Let`s g t the z等，对语言进行第二次呈现，并过渡到下一层次的学习。
2、以游玩为方式，模仿说话
正如新课标所强调的，传统课注重机械传授，忽略了体验与参与，如五步教学法，呈现后就是一个个地跟读。本课中，我扮作司机作开车状，学生跟在我后面作搭车状，一路开着去动物园，边走边和老师说：z z动物园，bus bus b bus……以这种游玩的方式，在具有一定意义的.语言场中，饱含情感地学习语言。这样的教学，学生又怎能不快乐、效果又怎能不明显呢？
3、以新知为契机，复习旧知
温故而知新可以为师也！当学生进入动物园，发现了许多学过的动物，在老师的引导下，不知不觉地用已学语言进行对话，同时主动地向老师问一些没有学过的动物，饶有兴趣地记忆着，扩大了知识面。这样的师生不比传统课堂中的师生更快乐吗？同时，结合学生上车排队与否，游玩时的表现，进行社会公德教育，使学生明白自己的社会责任，这不更快乐吗？
以上教学也是以下superaret us的教学过程。至于superaret的难点，可以放在参观超市时，由学生们相互合作学习时而解决，以培养学生的交流合作精神。
至此，学生已能初步学说新语言。根据小学生生理、心理特点，让他们稍作休息，听一首世界名曲，再继续游玩。
4、以巩固为窗口，了解世界
与世界名曲一样，世界名胜拓展了学习的视野，提高了跨文化交际能力。
在多媒体创设Happ new ear情景中，学生分组开着车子，在优美的乐曲中，在儿歌般的Let`s gt the z中，学生飞向动物园，飞向金字塔，飞向富士山，那种把知识当作可乐，把课堂当作幸福生活的快乐不也正是我们的快乐吗？然而，我们的教学就此结束了吗？不———
三、变生活为课堂，自主学习
课堂教学的终极点在哪里？如果有终极点的话，我想应该在生活中。因此，我以本课为延伸，鼓励学生在课后运用已学语言，收集世界名胜图片及英文名称，并相互交流，使“生活处处皆课堂”。这时我想我的教学也该结束了。
综上所述，可以看出，我努力以课标为指导，以活动为方式，变课堂为生活，运用情景法、直观教学法、多媒体辅助法等，使学生以生活为课堂，逐步提高自己的综合语言运用能力，形成自主学习的能力，并学会做人。
今天我说课的内容是《牛津初中英语》8A Unit 2 School Life的Reading第一课时。对于这节课我将以教什么、怎么教、为什么这么教为思路，从教材分析、教法分析、学法分析和教学过程四个方面加以说明。
一 说教材
本课以school lives为话题，以学习life in a British school and in an American school为载体，以find out the differences between a British school and an American school为任务。为了使学生对这一话题更感兴趣，在教学过程中，我准备采用多媒体辅助教学这一教学模式设置情境，有效地将单词、句子和情景相结合，达到语言点的灵活运用和学生学以致用的目的。
教学目标：能听懂，会说，会读，会拼写单词mixed,subject,sew,tasty,hero,close,taste and article.能根据关键词和上下语境猜测课文大意。
重难点：本课是Reading的第一课时，主要为了完成这样一个任务，即通过阅读理解文章主题，通过设计一些如true or false questions, answer questions, fill in the blanks, line the words等练习题检查学生对课文的理解程度。由于新课程标准要求大力培养学生的阅读能力，所以通过阅读理解文章大意就成了本课的重点。通过对文章的理解要求学生能用自己的语言描述出相关内容，这就是本课的难点。
二 说教法
1. 直观情境教学法：本课将利用多媒体创设情境，激发学生的好奇心和求知欲；设置语境，使学生体验语言的真实、自然，从而培养学生组织和表达语言的能力。
2. 任务型教学法：根据任务型教学的原则设计语言实践活动，通过学生体验、参与、合作、交流、探究等方式学习和使用英语，从而完成教学任务。
3. 活动式教学法：在本课的教学中，主要采用跟读、分组朗读、分角色朗读等多种阅读方式，将书本知识融入活动中，让学生在活动中不断的.吸收、内化所学知识。
4. 循序渐进，达到目标教学法：英语毕竟是一门外语，学生缺乏语言环境。要掌握本课内容不能一蹴而就，可以将重点难点分解到各个教学环节中去，为学生搭建一个坡度合适的台阶，帮助他们一步步实现目标。
5. 注重过程评价，促进学生发展教学法：为了实现新课程改革的发展目标，必须建立体现新课程教育理念的评价理念和评价体系。因此，教师应引进一些能激发学生学习兴趣并使其形成自主学习的评价体系，多角度及时准确地评价学生，使他们感受成功，从而激发和培养学生学习的积极性和自信心。
三 说学法
1.”发现---探究---创新“学习法：为了充分发挥学生的主体性，我引导学生自己去设计活动，得出结论。在探究中培养学生的观察能力和语言组织表达能力。 2.合作学习法：将学生分成若干小组，给学生以足够的空间，参与的机会，充分展现个性和创造性。
3.主体归位促创新学习法：学生是学习的主体，新课标更把学生的主体地位摆在了重要的位置。教师应该把主动权归还给学生，努力为学生提供缤纷的舞台，成功的机会，并鼓励学生大胆创新勇于尝试。
4.注重过程，教给方法学习法：古人云”授之以鱼不如授之以渔“教给学生良好的学习方法比直接教给学生知识更为重要。在英语教学中，教师应指导学生接收、处理、保存、运用英语信息的过程，即”输入---转换---输出“的过程。
四 说教学过程
Step 1 Warming-up
First let’s enjoy an English song! 同时屏幕上出现我们平时上课、课间活动及用餐时的照片，这些照片都与同学们平时的生活息息相关，很能吸引他们的注意力，同时也使学生对本课的内容产生了随意注意。
Step 2 Lead in
利用多媒体呈现本课涉及的一些学校生活：Reading Week,driving lesson,Home Economics class,lunchtime,Buddy Club and softball game,要求学生6人一组，互相讨论合作描述图片内容。
设计意图：这部分的教学安排不仅可以锻炼学生的语言组织表达能力，培养学生的创新思维和创造力，而且体现”直观情景教学法“创设问题情境，活跃课堂气氛，联系实际生活，激发学习兴趣。
Step 3 Presentation and Practice
（1） 将课文中出现的第一幅图片投影在屏幕上，同时提出两个问题：Who wrote the first passage? What activity does the school have every year? 让学生带着问题听课文第一段录音。
（2） 布置学生自己朗读课文，根据上下语境理解文章主题，完成教师设置在屏幕上的”true or false“ questions.学生回答问题时可以采取抢答式，小组间进行竞争。
设计意图：这两部分的教学安排体现了”任务型教学法“,让学生带着任务去阅读有利于提高学习效率，增强学生对课文的理解程度。
（3）用同样的方式学习课文第二段的内容。
（4）跟录音朗读课文，老师在旁指导并纠正语音。
（5）把学生分成4人小组，要求学生分段细读课文，互相合作探讨找出课文中出现的新单词和一些比较难理解的句子，并尝试根据上下语境理解其意思，完成教师设置在屏幕上的fill in the blanks and line the words练习题。
设计意图：这部分的教学安排体现了”合作学习法“和”发现---探究---创新学习法",符合新课标所提倡的在教师的指导下，通过学生交流、合作、实践、探究等方式培养其自主创新能力和团体合作精神。
（6）在大部分同学能正确把握课文主题和生词意思的前提下，要求学生合上书本再次听录音，并回答以下几个问题：
Q1 Which subject is John’s favourite?
Q2 What can John cook now?
Q3 What can John do during the Reading Week?
Q4 What did Jim do in school last year?
Q5 How does Nancy go to school every day? What does she think of it?
Q6 What do the students do in the Buddy Club?
Q7 Why does Nancy say Julie is her hero?
设计意图：检查学生对课文大意的理解程度以及语言组织和表达能力。如果学生脱离书本并不能很好表达出以上几个问题的答案时，教师则有必要对课文进行进一步的详细讲解，直到学生完全弄懂为止。
Step 4 Activity
将学生分成6人小组，以小组为单位，要求他们充分发挥个性和创造性，在life in a British school和life in an American school两个主题中任选一个，()用自己的语言去改编课文，然后每组推选一位同学上台展现成果。
设计意图：让学生在愉快的活动中结束学习，使他们自始至终保持积极的态度，高效率地完成本课的教学任务，同时也培养了学生的表演能力。
Step 5 Homework
（1） 要求学生用第三人称改写课文内容，向好朋友介绍一下美国和英国的学校生活。
（2） 要求学生多渠道地调查一下世界各地的学校生活，可以上网查询，可以向亲朋好友打听，也可以翻看报纸杂志等。
教学评价：对于学生积极参与的态度效果应及时地给予适度的评价，主要采用激励法激发学生的学习兴趣。在教学过程中，采用小组竞争的形式，对于优胜组则给予一定的物质和精神的奖励。充分尊重学生在解决问题中所表现出来的不同水平，更注重过程性评价。
综上所述可以看出，我积极以新课标为指导，以活动为方式，变课堂为生活，运用直观情景教学法，多媒体辅助法等使学生以生活为课堂，逐步提高综合语言运用能力，形成自主学习的良好习惯和方法。
精选牛津高中英语说课稿
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently. My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Identifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressions or approaches to express the same idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approaches. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to browse the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1 Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students ‘concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading.
The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing. After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university. Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university .(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading)
Task 2: Brainstorming After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British fresh students from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Paragraph1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university (With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to a college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer )
Part 2 Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—what does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text.
The part includes six tasks:
Task 1:Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article)
Task 2: Matching After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading: Whom do the results belong to? Carol________ Daniel________ Martin_______
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently. My teaching plan will include 3 sections. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching material
The selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Identifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressions or approaches to express the same idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approaches. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to browse the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1 Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students ‘concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading.
The part consists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing. After it, I give a summary of their presentations as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university. Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university .(With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading)
Task 2: Brainstorming After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British fresh students from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Paragraph1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university (With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to a college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer )
Part 2 Focusing on main facts
During the part, I will ask the students to answer the question—what does the author say? Students are supposed to get a main idea of the text and understand the basic meaning of the text. Questions of this kind are not very difficult and they can be answered directly from the text.
The part includes six tasks:
Task 1:Three examples. I move on to tell students as follows: Last year, Carol Smith, Daniel and Martin Johnson, 3 students from the UK, went to some remote places and did something special. After the instructions, I play the tape of Paragraphs 4-6 and get students to complete the following table (With the task, I get students to listen to the three paragraphs instead of reading them, thus reducing the amount of reading time and reliving their psychological burden, otherwise students would be discouraged by such a long article)
Task 2: Matching After listening, I get students to open books and scan the three paragraphs to check the answers to the previous table. Then they’re required to complete another table with a second reading: Whom do the results belong to? Carol________ Daniel________ Martin_______
A felt being part of another culture B be more independent
C found it challenging and rewarding D felt that it was a special experience
E ready to face challenges in the future F learnt how to deal with difficult situation
G felt like she really made a difference H learnt a lot about getting on with local people (With the task, students learn to use a table to gather the main facts about the three British students They’ll know that a table is of great help in their future reading)
Task 3: Scanning for a detail. I get students to scan the rest paragraphs and find the answer to the question: What do people call the year off between finishing school and starting university? In doing so, I introduce the theme of the article and write on the blackboard the title: Mind the gap year (With the task, students are expected to grasp the theme of the article. The task serves as a bridge, which connects the main facts in Paragraphs 4-6 to the opinions about the gap year in the rest paragraphs)
Task 4:Definition of the gap year. Students watch a VCR with a question in mind: What three types of activities do the UK students choose to do during a gap year? The key is: Many students use that time to travel, learn new skills or be a charity volunteer (The task serves as a supplementary to the second task of Part 1. With the task, students are expected to know more about the gap year)
Task 5: History of the gap year I play a second VCR and get students to answer the question: When did the gap year start in the UK? (The task enables students to have a good knowledge of the history of the gap year)
Task 6: Comments The second, third, seventh, eighth paragraphs deal with theme of the government, universities, employers and the public on students taking a gap year before going to college. I get students to read the four paragraphs to gather theme and complete the table (The task helps students get a further understanding of the role. A table plays in helping gathering main facts or opinions).
Part 3 Read between the lines: In third part, I will encourage the students to answer the question—what does the author mean? As we know, information in a reading passage is not always stated directly. Sometimes students have to infer, or make guesses according the information which is available in the reading. So in this part, the students are asked to infer the implied meaning, distinguish the main ideas from the supporting details. The part consists of three tasks.
Task 1: Similar sentences The English language enjoys various ways of expressing the same thing or idea. As we can see, the second and third paragraphs are similar to the seventh and eighth paragraphs in the content, both dealing with comments on the gap year. Some sentences actually express the same comments. I will get students to read the four paragraphs for a second time to find out the similar sentences(The first is done as an example) ⑴It (a gap year) is more than just a long holiday(Line 50) A gap year is more than just a year away from studying ⑵Employers say they prefer to hire graduates who have taken a gap year (Line 15) ______________________________ (3)A gap year gives young people an opportunity to learn skills and gain life experience. It helps young people develop and grow (Lines 17-18) ______________________________ (4)Living away from home taught me to be more independent (Lines 22-23) ______________________________ (The task is designed to help students learn and use different ways to express the same idea. The task gets students ready for talking and writing about the gap year in the next part)
Task 2: Guessing from the context I get students to guess from the context the meanings of the four words or phrases: ⑴the career ladder (Line 4) ________________________ ⑵every point of the pass (Line 5) ________________________ (3)delicate (Line 22) ________________________ (4)an edge in the job market (Line 54) ________________________ (The task helps students to recognize that in most language-leaning situations they will come across vocabulary they don’t know. With the task, students are guided to look at the context in which a word or phrase is used and try to find any clues to its meanings)
Task 3: Benefits Students are asked to collect advantages of taking a gap year in the text. After that, students have the chance to listen to a third VCR, which contains more information about advantages. While listening, students are encouraged to take notes of what they can catch □ teach students to be independent; □ help students develop and grow; □ learn new skills; □ see life in a different way; □ be ready to face challenges; □ gain life experience (The task is intended for students to collect more information about students taking a gap year, which also makes them well prepared for the writing task in the next part)
Task 4: Recognizing the implied message I play a fourth VCR. While listening, students are expected to fill in the two blanks: Actually, a year off is not a gap, but a time for personal growth and d_______, a b______ between two important periods in life. (With the task, students will know about how to plan a gap year and what taking a gap year really means to them. It gets them ready for the next task.)
Task 5: Understanding the title After reading the whole text, I will get students to focus on the title. Mind the gap (The task is designed to help students fully understand the hidden meaning of the title: They are expected to make full of the gap year to develop themselves)
Part 4 Responding to the text I encourage the students to answer the question—what does the idea mean to me? As we all know, most writers are prejudiced in some way and try to convince their readers of something, or influence them to look at things in a certain way. So it is important to train students to read critically. The part consists of two tasks.
Task 1: I conduct a survey to see what students think of taking a gap year and at the same time complete the table (The task is aimed at making students be critical readers. The students should be encouraged to make judgment about the author's text)
Task 2: After the survey, students are asked to write a composition of 120 words about their ideas of taking a gap year before going to college (The task aims to consolidate the information they have learnt and also improve speaking and writing skills)
OK, so much for my teaching plan. Thanks for your attention.
Good morning, ladies and gentleman. Today, I feel honored to have the chance to share my ideas about how to teach reading.
In the reading process, I will focus on students’ long-term development and enable them to use proper reading skills and strategies. In other words, students are guided to read efficiently and independently.
My teaching plan will include 3 secti. They’re analysis of the reading material, identifying the teaching aims and teaching procedures.
Section 1 Analysis of the teaching materialThe selected teaching material is a magazine article taken from the Project section of Module 11, Unit 2 of Advance with English. The article is about British students who take a gap year, which is intended to develop the theme of the unit, that is, Getting a job. After analyzing it carefully, I find the article has two unique characteristics. First, it’s a long passage with 688 words, much more than the usual texts. Second, it deals with a new topic, that is, a gap year. The topic is unfamiliar to most students.
Section 2 Indentifying the teaching aims
Based on the analysis of the teaching material, I have chosen the following as the teaching aims of my lesson:
The 1st aim: Students learn the skills and strategies to read a prolonged text.
The 2nd aim: Students get a better understanding of what a gap year is.
The 3rd aim: Students are encouraged to figure out the implied meaning.
The 4th aim: Students are familiar with various expressi or approaches to express the same thing or idea.
Section 3 Teaching procedures
In order to achieve the teaching aims mentioned above, I decide to choose guided reading and Task-Based Teaching as the main teaching approach. With the teaching methods, I can guide students to use effective reading strategies to comprehend the text, solve problems and complete different tasks. The teaching procedures include four parts. They’re getting ready, focusing on main facts, reading between the lines and responding the text.
Part 1. Getting ready
Reading begins before a book is opened. It’s important to activate students’ existing background knowledge and draw their attention to the topic of the text. In this part, I will use the pre-reading activities to increase students’ concentration, arouse their curiosities, fire their imagination and give them a purpose for reading. The part cists of two tasks:
Task 1: A time machine. I start my lesson by asking senior 3 students what the date is. Then, I go on to show a picture of a time machine. I tell students that the machine with a magic power will bring them to their graduation from high school, which is 1 year away. At that point, I get them to imagine where they are and what they are doing.
After it, I give a summary of their presentati as follows: After leaving high school, most of Chinese students go straight to university.Yes, at this time next year, most of you will be studying in a university.
（With the task, I inspire students’ former knowledge and imagination about graduating from high school and going to college, which can draw their attention to the theme of the reading material and get them ready for the following reading.）Task 2: Brainstorming. After the summary, I go on to show some more pictures of British students fresh from high schools, and tell students that more and more students in the UK are doing something different instead of going straight to university. After that, I play the tape of Para.1 and get students to catch the answer to the question: They will travel or work on projects for up to a year before entering university.
（With the task, I excite students’ desire to know more about what their British equivalents will do before going to college. With the question in mind, students will definitely be eager to listen to the tape to find the answer. ）
★ 牛津英语教学计划
