谁来叫小草起床七年级阅读理解及答案

下面是小编整理的谁来叫小草起床七年级阅读理解及答案（共含11篇），欢迎您阅读分享借鉴，希望对您有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“Iktsuarpok”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。

篇1：谁来叫小草起床七年级阅读理解及答案

谁来叫小草起床七年级阅读理解及答案

1、开头画波浪线的句子有什么作用?(3 分)

2、第④段中画线的句子运用了什么说明方法?请分析其作用。(4 分)

3、下面句子中加点的词语能否删去?为什么?(4 分) 试想一下，如果苹果树在秋天开花，幼小的果子恐怕 .. 会被霜冻赶下枝头。

4、根据第⑧段内容，写出下面说法的科学依据。(4 分) 在漫长的冬季中，如果突然出现“小阳春”，植物不会顶着西北风开花。

5、本文说明语言有什么特色，试举例分析。(4 分)

参考答案：

1、引出说明对象，激发读者的阅读兴趣，点题。

2、打比方，生动形象地说明了FLC 基因的作用，增强了文章的趣味性。

3、不能删去，因为“恐怕”表现不肯定的.意思，如果去掉，表示肯定的 意思，表达就不准确了。

4、只有叶片每天享受足够时长的“日光浴”，这个FT 的基因才会开始 工作，产生作为催促花芽发育信号的信使核糖核酸(mRNA)。这些信使核 糖核酸会被运送至茎尖部位，与掌管发育的API 基因(掌控花萼和花瓣形 成的基因)共同作用，进而分化出美丽的花朵。

5、生动说明，拟人的修辞手法。例句略。

篇2：我叫哈雷彗星阅读理解及答案

我叫哈雷彗星阅读理解及答案

我是宇宙一颗特殊的星，人们都管我叫慧星。从英国天文学家哈雷发现我以后，人们又管我叫哈雷彗星。

我不像一般星星那样总爱在一个地方呆着，那多寂寞呀！我天生喜欢在天空中遨游，不过我也有一定的路线，每隔七十六年就回到太阳身边探亲一次。

今天，说到就到，我哈雷彗星来了。我的头部叫彗核，我的头发是云雾状的彗发。请你们别笑我，我的屁股后面还拖着一条长长的尾巴。我的尾巴时长时短，长时我咳嗽一声，这声音要二十年才能传到我的尾巴尖上。我的脑袋也大得出奇，直径最大达到二十五万公里。

我的.个子虽然大得怪吓人的，但我肚子里却没什么硬东西，是个看得见、摸不着的大个子。过去人们认为我的出现是不吉祥的，这纯是迷信的思想，你们可别信那一套。

小朋友们，我愿意跟你们交朋友。今年，我们已经见过面了，等我们再会时，你们都要成为老爷爷、老奶奶了。

1.短文以第一人称“我”的口吻，介绍了哈雷彗星的_______、_______和_______。

2.试着说一说，短文用第一人称和第三人称介绍，有什么不同。

答案：

1.名称由来 运行规律 构造

2.用第一人称哈雷彗星自己的口吻介绍，语言更活泼，形象也更生动，读起来更亲切，眼前就好像出现了哈雷彗星的样子，趣味性强。

篇3：越冬的小草阅读理解及答案

越冬的小草阅读理解及答案

越冬的小草

端木蕻良

（1）我经常出去散步，不管冬天和夏天，这是大夫指点要我做的。

（2）除非碰到坏天气，或者，病加重了，否则，我就要不间断地从一幢楼房面前经过。这幢楼房是座旅馆，有各省市来的人，也有外国客人。他们的衣着不同，但是，随着季节变化，冬天要防寒，夏天要防暑，这是一致的。

（3）是的，只要地球在转，季节就在变化。不要说北方了，就是在四季如春的昆明，连石头也要感受到气候的变化呢！

（4）在闻名世界的石林，有一个叫“阿诗玛”天然石像，她在春天就像一个少女，背着竹篓轻盈地走着。但是，据说严冬来了，在风刀霜剑的交错中，她就显得像一个佝偻着背的老太婆了。直到有一个春天来了，才又恢复了“阿诗玛”的形象。

（5）北京的冬天，风沙特别大。除了常青树，花草都无法生长。地上的草就在寒霜风雪中枯萎了，除了一些可怜的草根，地上便全是土地的本色。

（6）我出去三步，经过那座大楼的花坛时，眼光都要射向那暗绿色的云杉。北国的严寒，能看到绿色，总是令人喜悦。何况，它每天都使我有“长青”的感觉呢……

（7）有一天，我的眼光又自然而然地投向它，从树梢一直看到它的根部，忽然发现在它的根部的四周，有着一些小草。这使我像孩子发现奇迹般地高兴起来。我请问了老园丁，他告诉我这还活着的小草叫护盆草。

（8）护盆草是一年生的植物，它是度不过这北国的冬天的。它也不过是在熬日子罢了。

（9）但从此，在我每次走过这座大楼门前的花坛时，最先去看的却不是那高傲、耸立、得天独厚的云杉，而是那护盆草了。我发现它一天比一天发“蔫”，但仍保有绿色，甚至还开着瘦小的黄花呢！这小黄花是不会接触成熟的籽粒来的，只是表明小草的生命还在继续着。

（10）今年的雪下得不多，花坛的后面便是高楼，北风被楼给挡住了。这当然是小草得以活下去的原因。但是，不凋的杉树把阳光给遮住了，护盆草受到的温暖也不会太多。可它却一直没有失去绿色。

（11）有一天，真的下起雪来了，雪虽不大，但能盖住护盆草。我很担心护盆草的命运，我没见过露天过冬的护盆草，也没有听到什么人说过。

（12）雪住了，这次，我不是去散步，而是拿起手杖去看护盆草。是的，不是散步，这回，是去看护盆草！

（13）护盆草，依然没有失去绿色。

（14）供我观察的冬天过去了，刚刚苏醒的柳丝透看鹅黄，刚刚吐翠的小草显得青嫩。我再去看那熬过冬天的护盆草，它并没有赶上时间换来新装，可却成了一丛碧绿。是的！是一丛碧绿！

（15）柳树放叶。小草出土。我再去看那云杉下的护盆草，它舒展了，显得湛绿葱翠。几天过后，它变得更加蓬勃茂密。

（16）护盆草，就这样不声不响地度过了寒冷的冬天，又开始来迎接新的春天。我没有去查检《植物名实考》一类的书，那上面是不是有护盆草（或者它有另外的名字）的条目。我只知道它能越冬。不过，从观察中，我还是对它多了一些了解，原来，它几乎不需要什么。阳光对植物来说，是最可贵的。云杉比它高，比它大，把它给盖住了。它只能在筛下来的树影空隙中，得到几丝阳光。但是，它却使云杉不至失去湿度，又为别的'花木保护根株，保持水土，净化空气。它默默无闻地深护着比它高大的植物，谁能说严寒中依然能保持秀色的云杉，没有这小小的护盆草的功劳呢？……所以，园丁才把它叫做护盆草，只有园丁才配做它的知己。

（17）我知道蓖麻在印度是多年生的，在北京却不能，护盆草不是宿根的，大概还是靠种子来繁殖。可是，这种纤细的小草，竟能越过北国的冬天，消除了冬天和春天的界线，有谁看了不为这小草的顽强而感动呢？只是人们不知道罢了。对我来说，也是偶然机遇，才见到了这个全过程。我想在今年冬天，还能尽情地观察它，明年，它也能越冬，那么，它就不只是可以被称为越冬的小草，而是可以名之为多年生的小草了。

（18）当我又徘徊在那不算太高的大楼面前，我就想：当初盖大楼的人，绝不会想到大楼会给小草作为屏障的。由于北风吹不透它，就使门前的护盆草得以存活下来，要是人们有意地用护盆草的精神为它多作一点护持，可能护盆草就会列入多年生的植物群里面了吧！

（19）一路散步。这个想法一直没离开过我……

16．请简要分析第四自然段在文中的作用。（4分）

17．请结合文章内容，简要概括护盆草的特点。（5分）

18．文章题目为“越冬的小草”，但主要写的是护盆草，将题目改为“护盆草”是否合适？请结合文章内容谈谈你的看法。（6分）

答案：

16．第四段主要写了“阿诗玛”石像随季节的变化而变化，承接上文“在四季如春的昆明，连石头也能感受到气候的变化呢”；（2分）与下文写的护盆草形成对比，突出了护盆草在寒冬中的坚守。（2分）

17．身处低位，朴实隐忍；不惧严寒，顽强坚持；默默无闻，尽力奉献。（1点1分，2点3分，3点5分）

18．不合适。（1分）理由如下：“小草”普通，而能“越冬”就不普通。其中蕴含对比，反差较大，这不能不让人震撼。（2分）文章题目为“越冬的小草”，也蕴含着作者的怜惜敬佩之情。（2分）而“护盆草”只是一个普通的称呼而已。（1分）

篇4：小草、砖块和高墙阅读理解及答案

一堵古墙不知经历了多少风霜雨雪，高傲地矗立在天地之间。//

一天，高墙看了看长在自己身上的小草，轻蔑地说：“你的生活是我所赐，看你瘦（su shu）弱的样子，如果不是靠了我的怜悯，你怎么会活下来呢？”

“那么，你又靠谁支撑呢？”小草反问道。

“笑话，靠我自己呀！我高大、宽厚、坚固，在这里已一千八百年了！谁能奈我何！不像你，弱不禁( jīn jìn )风。”

“其实你的坚固也有小草的一份功劳，它的根像绳索一样缠绕，使你成为了一个整体，它们的身体蔽( pì bì)护了你，减低了风对你的冲击，削弱了雨对你的侵蚀，没有小草你又如何在此一千八百年？”另一个声音从高墙脚下传出。

高墙怒不可遏了：“你，只不过是我身体的一部分，再不放老实点，小心我把你甩出去！”高墙对着说话的砖块吼道。

“哈哈哈------”传来小草的阵阵笑声，“高墙，我劝你不要太狂妄了！不知谁甩谁呢？难道你不是靠了一块块砖的奉养才变得如此富态吗？没有砖齐心合力的支撑，你又怎能高高地立于大地之上呢？”

“我要教训教训你们，”高墙气得发疯( fēng fēn )，“我要把你们都赶跑------”

“我们自己会离开的。”没等高墙说完，砖块们东奔西走，高墙轰然倒地。//

砖块被人运走，铺成了小路；小草的种子落入大地，被春风唤醒，继续奉献着绿色；高墙则永远消失在天地之间了。

1、画去括号里不恰当的读音。

2、填充。

①本文通过 、和 的对话，表达了它们各自对事物间关系的`认识，高墙以为小草 ，以为砖块 ，而实际上，高墙 。

②最后，砖块 ，小草 ，而高墙墙 。

3、把“难道你不是靠了一块块砖的奉养才变得如此富态吗？”改成陈述句。

4、“另一个声音从高墙脚下传出。”这是谁的声音，从哪里看出来的？从它的对话中，可以看出小草对高墙有几点作用？

5、概括2、3段的段意。

第2段：

第3段：

6、读了这则寓言，你懂得了什么？

答案：

1、应该划去su jìn pì fēn

2、①小草砖块高墙（高墙以为小草）的生活是自己所赐（以为砖块）是自己身体的一部分（而实际上，高墙）靠小草的保护、砖块齐心合力的支撑才高高地立于天地之上

②被人运走，铺成了路 种子落入大地，被春风吹醒，继续奉献着绿色 永远消失在天地之间

你是靠了一块块砖的奉养才变得如此富态的。

砖块。从“从高墙脚下传出“这句话看出来。小草对高墙的作用：缠绕，使之成为了一个整体；身体蔽护墙，减低了风对墙的冲击，削弱了雨对墙的侵蚀。

第2段：小草庇护高墙，砖块支撑高墙，高墙却看不起它们，赶它们走。

第3段：砖块被人铺成路，小草继续奉献着绿色，高墙则永远消失在天地之间。

6、懂得了个人的成功离不开集体的支持，不要目中无人，齐心协力才能将事干好。

篇5：有种水果叫香蕉阅读理解答案

杨国华

(1)“香——蕉”老史在课堂上读，学生们就跟着念，满屋子的“香蕉”声就这样划破了山村晨雾。学校是沂蒙山深处的一个破庙，老史是学校里惟一的教师，学生只有14个，却分属四个年级。

(2)“老师，什么是香蕉?”一个孩子从石板叠起的“课桌”后面站起来，他举了手问这个问题。他的脸蛋儿冻得通红，猴子屁股似的。他还穿着开裆的棉裤，屁股蛋儿被板凳冰得生疼。

(3)“香蕉是一种水果，可以吃。”老史回答。

(4)“像咱村的山楂一样吗?是圆的吗?有山楂大吗?”孩子继续发问。村里只有山楂能够吃。

(5)“大概是吧!”老史挠了挠头，头发上马上沾了些许白白的粉笔屑。

(6)“老师吃过香蕉吗?”孩子不依不饶地问，另外13个孩子也瞪大眼睛看着老史。

(7)“没……我也没吃过……”老史不光没吃过香蕉，也没见过香蕉。“连老师都没吃过。”孩子长叹一口气，很失望地坐到板凳上。

(8)老史回到家中，问自己媳妇，家里还有多少钱。媳妇刚卖了鸡蛋，有10块钱，准备到集上打油吃。“拿来给我，吃过饭，我进一趟城。”

(9)媳妇噘着嘴从裤腰里掏出了手绢儿，一层层打开，把一卷儿毛票儿不情愿地递给老史。

(10)到城里有60多里路。老史步行到镇上坐汽车，要两块钱，老史心里很疼：媳妇得攒多少鸡蛋呢?但还是坐了。

(11)到了城里，一下车，老史就在车站上打听，有卖香蕉的吗?正, 好旁边有卖水果的小贩，一听便乐了，真是土老冒，连摊子上黄灿灿的香蕉都不认识!他忙把老史叫过来，问老史买不?老史这才认得啥玩意儿叫香蕉：黄黄的，月牙儿般的，十几个像孩子一样挤着，真像学校里自己教的14个娃儿。老史想着想着便笑了。老史问多少钱一斤，小贩要一块五，少一分不卖。老史讲了半天价，也讲不下来，只好称了4斤。

(12)老史看天还早，掏出怀里的玉米饼子，向小贩讨了一碗开水，蹲在车站里吃了。老史兜里还剩下两块钱，他舍不得花了，心想又不是不识路，干吗还要瞎花钱坐车?走着回去吧!省两块钱给媳妇买个头巾，他就去市场给媳妇买了头巾，便走着回家了。

(13)冬天天黑得早，走到40里地的时候，天就渐渐黑了。还有十多里山路呢，老史很着急，不觉紧跑起来。等村里人掌灯吃饭的时候，老史才瞧见村里的灯火。山路曲曲折折，天又黑，老史一脚踩空，跌了一跤，头正磕在石头上，眼前一黑，就什么都不知道了。

(14)老史醒来的时候，觉得头疼，睁开眼一看，媳妇正在油灯下哭，见他醒了，忙给他盖了盖被子。“香蕉呢?”老史忙问。“在这儿呢!你连命都不要啦!”媳妇心疼他。见香蕉好好的，老史就放心了，忙从怀里掏出头巾给媳妇。媳妇破涕为笑，把头巾蒙在头上对着镜子照，不一会儿又哭了……

(15)第二天早上，老史还没起，一睁开眼，吓了一跳，14个学生都站在床前，手里提着鸡蛋、红糖之类的东西。那个孩子哭着揉眼，“都怪我，老师。”老史把孩子叫到身边，用手给他把泪擦干，然后，从床头上把香蕉拿出来，一支一支地掰给学生，自己也拿了一支，笑着对孩子说：“老师不知道怎么能教好学生，今天，你们都知道什么是香蕉了吧!来，一人一支，咱们一块儿吃。”

(16)说完，老史便把香蕉塞进嘴里，学生们都打量手里那黄黄的、胖胖的、月牙儿一样的香蕉，学着老史的样子，把香蕉塞进嘴里。每个人嘴里都涩涩的，不好吃。老史对学生说大概香蕉就这味儿吧!你看，城里小贩多坑人!虽然不好吃，学生们都吃下了。孩子们眼里盈着泪，不知是不是涩的……

(17)后来，那个提问的孩子走出了大山，考进了城里的学校；再后来，他又考进了一个更大的城市的.一所大学。他早己知道香蕉是热带植物，是一种剥了皮才能吃的水果。他去了南方，在香蕉树底下照了一张照片，咧着嘴笑，头顶一挂硕大的香蕉。他把照片寄给了老史。

(18)那个孩子就是我。

1.说说老史是一个什么样的老师。(2分)

2.仔细阅读⑴⑵两段，简要概括老史和他的14个学生的生活环境和生活状况。(2分)

3.在下面的空格内把选文的写作思路补充完整。(2分)

4.第⒁段画线句子中老史媳妇“哭——笑——哭”反映了她怎样的内心活动? (3分)

(1)在油灯下哭：

(2)破涕为笑：

(3)不一会儿又哭了；

5.结合上下文说说第⒃段画线句子“那黄黄的、胖胖的、月牙儿一样的香蕉”的表达效果。(3分)

6．选文语言朴实无华，情感真挚动人。请找出选文中最令你感动的语句或语段，说一说感动你的理由。(3分)

答案：1．答对意思即可。老史是一个热爱教育事业(本职工作)的老师，虽然贫穷但为学生可以付出一切。(只答老史是一个爱学生的老师，扣1分)

2．闭塞、贫穷(或落后、贫穷，意思相同即可得分，如果答案中出现“愚昧”一词扣1分)

3．老师(老史)教“香蕉” 老师(老史)买香蕉

4．答对意思即可。(1)她心疼老史。(答“老史用10元钱买了一堆‘没用的东西’，还受了伤，让她难过”也可得分) (2)老史惦记着她，让她欣慰。 (答：老史没有生命危险，又给她买了头巾”也可得分) (3)她被老史感动。(或老史心中有学生有媳妇，唯独没有自己；或她既感动又心疼也可得分)

5．答对意思即可。运用拟人、比喻等修辞方法描写香蕉的诱人可爱得1分，与下文的“涩涩的”形成鲜明的对比得1分，增强了文章的感染力得1分。

6．言之有理即可。比如，第(2)段表现了学生强烈的求知欲。第(9)段老史虽家境贫穷，但对学生慷慨无私。第(11)段老史心中只有学生(爱学生)。第(10)段老史心中想着学生，唯独没有自己。第9段老史爱学生，学生也爱老师。……

篇6：七年级英语阅读理解(附答案)

阅读理解1

Do you know from what English people get their family names? Finishthe sentences after you read the story.

Everyone has afamily name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?

First,some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or neara hill, his family name may be Hill. In Englandpeople’s names may be Wood, Lake, because theylive near the wood or lake.

Second, family names come from a person’sjob. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.

Third, many people get their family namesfrom their father’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son ofJack.

1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get their familynames.

2. Some people get their family names from_______________________________.

3. Some people get their family namesfrom________________________________.

4. Some people get their family names from__________________________________.

5. A person’s family name is Jackson,because he is_______________________.

阅读理解2

I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. I’m inClass 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve,too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. Ithink she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students likehim. He is very cool.

根据短文填空，每空一词。

1. Tony ______ twelve. His last name is ______.

2. Tony and Jim are ______ the same ______. Jane is ______ Class 2,too.

3. Tony and Jim ______ good ______.

4. Jim’s ______ is very good.

5. Mr. Wang is their ______ teacher. He is ______. His students himvery much.

答案: 1.is,Smith 2.in, class, in 3.are, friends 4.Chinese 5.Chinese, cool

阅读理解3

根据表格所提供的有关王老师的信息，选择最佳答案。

1. My English teacher is ______.

A. young    B. old     C. tall     D. short

2. My English teacher is from ______.

A. China    B. the USA   C.England   D. Australia

3. ______ is my English teacher.

A. Miss Wang  B. Mrs.Wang  C. Ms. Wang  D. Mr. Wang

4. My English teacher is on a bus. You can call him /her at ______.

A. Room   B. 0551-3456789  C. 18 Huangshan Road  D. 13905512345

5. My English teacher lives in the city（市）of ______.

阅读理解4

根据上边四张名片，选择最佳答案。

1. _______ can teach（教）us English.

A. Li Hong  B. Zhao Bi   C. Xie Zhongqing   D. Liu Huifang

2. You should call _______ if your daughter（女儿）is ill（病）.

A. Li Hong   B. ZhaoBi   C. Xie Zhongqing   D. Liu Huifang

3. You call ______ when you want to take a taxi to New Century Computer Center.

A. 199230163   B. 13704358529  C. 13902137285  D. 127080370

4. ______ is a merchant（商人）.

A. Li Hong   B. ZhaoBi   C. Xie Zhongqing   D. Liu Huifang

5. We can’t send a fax to the ______.

A. professor   B.manager   C. doctor    D. driver

阅读理解5

Linda：Hello, Paul, is this your pencil?

Paul：Yes, it is. Thank you.

Linda：Is this your book?

Paul：No, it isn’t. Maybe（也许）it’s Mary’s.

Linda：Mary, is this your book?

Mary：No, it isn’t. My book is here. Ask（问）Bill. Maybe it’s his.

Linda：Bill, is this your book?

Bill：Yes, it is.

Linda：Here you are.

Bill：Thank you very much. But where is my bag?

根据对话判断正（T）误（F）。

1. This is Linda’s pencil.

2. Bill is a student.

3. The book is Bill’s.

4. Mary can’t find（找到）her book.

5. Paul knows（认识）Linda and Mary.

阅读理解6

Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang’s IDcard. And this is Jim’s watch, that’s Mary’s key. Gina’s notebook is overthere. Look! What’s that on the floor? Oh, it’s gold ring. It’s Jenny’s ring.It’s very nice.

根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. This is Mr. Wang’s ______.

A. notebook    B. key     C. ID card    D. watch

2. ______ notebook is over there.

A. Jim’s     B. Gina’s    C. Jenny’s    D. Mary’s

3. Is this Jim’s watch? ______

A. Yes, it is.    B. No, itisn’t.  C. Yes, he is.   D. No, he isn’t.

4. Is Jenny’s ring very nice? ______

A. Yes, she is.   B. No, sheisn’t.  C. Yes, it is.   D. No, it isn’t.

5. Mr. Wang’s name is on his ______.

A. ring      B.watch    C. key     D. ID card

阅读理解7

看图，选择最佳答案。

1. This is ______.

A. Motorola 8008  B. SiemensA55   C. Nokia 8210  D. Panasonic 2128

2. Is it a small radio? ______

A. Yes, it is.   B. Aradio.   C. No, it isn’t.   D. A video.

3. Is that a good way of exchanging（交流）by phone? ______

A. Yes, it is.   B. No, itis.   C. Yes, it isn’t.   D. No, it isn’t.

阅读理解8

阅读短文，判断正（T）误(F)

This is my friend John Wilson and his family. This is hisgrandfather. . His name is Fritz. This is his grandmother. Her name is Evenly.This is his mother. . Her name is Anna. This is his father. His name is Earl.These are his sisters, Christie and Carina.

(  )1.Fritz is John’sgrandfather.

(  )2.Anna is hisgrandmother.

(  )3.John has two sisters.

(  )4.Earl is his father.

(  )5.Christie is Anna’sdaughter.

阅读理解9

Do you know what a family tree is? Read the following passage andfill in the family tree. 你知道什么是族谱吗？读下面这段文章，然后填写下面的族谱。(2 min.)

Kate White has alarge family. There are nine people in her family. Her grandfather’s name isJames White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. She is ahousewife. They have a son and a daughter. Her father’s name is Thomas Whiteand he is a policeman. Her mother’s name is Jenny White and she is a nurse.Kate is 13 and she is a middle school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy.Jimmy is only three. Charles is her uncle, and Casey is her aunt. They are bothteachers. They have a little baby. His name is Tommy. Kate loves her familyvery much.

阅读理解10

Write the names and ages on the family tree on the next page. 读下面短文，然后在下面的家庭成员图里填上相应的名字和年龄。

阅读理解11

Read the following sentences and the givenchoices and then pick out the most appropriate one.

TheSkyscrapers in New York City

New York is the most exciting city in the United States. It is not only thecenter of commerce and business for the United States, but also one of thethree “world cities”. Together with London and Tokyo, it controls theworld’s finance. There are many high-rise business buildings in this city. Peoplecall them skyscrapers. The tallest skyscraper was the World Trade Center. It had 110floors. Sadly, this building was destroyed（被摧毁）by the terrorist attack on Sep. 11, , and yet, the glory andimage of it still remain vividly（生动地）in the memory of the world people. The EmpireState Buildingis not as tall as the World Trade Center,but it is the tallest building in New York City now. It has 102 floors. The skyscrapers inNew York City are world-famous for their grandeur and their beautiful architecture（建筑）. Every year millions of peoplecome to visit them.

1.What kind of city is New York? It is___________.

A.the biggest city  B. the most beautifulcity

C. the most exciting city  D.the hottest city

2. Why is New York very important? Because __________.

A.it’s in the middle  B. it controls theworld’s finance

C.it controls the world’s banks  D. it hasmany people

3. How do people call those high-risebuildings? They call them __________.

A. skycrapers  B. skyscrapers  C. skys D. scrapers

4. How many floors did the World Trade Center have? It had_________.

A.112  B. 92 C. 102 D. 110

5. What is the Empire State Building famous for? Itis _________.

A.the tallest  B. beautiful andmajestic  C. the greatest D. the oldest

阅读理解12

判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Thisis a picture of the twins’ room. It is a nice room. Lucy’s books are on thedesk. Her schoolbag is on the floor. Lily’s pencils are on the books. Her bag isbehind her chair. Their coats are behind the door. We can’t see Lucy and Lilyin the picture. They are not at home.

(  ) 1. This is a picture of Lily and Lucy’sroom.

(  ) 2. Lucy’s schoolbag is behind the chair.

(  )3. Lucy’s and Lily’s coats are on the chair.

(  )4. Lucy and Lily are not at home.

(  )5. Their room is nice.

阅读理解13

This is Jim’s room. It’s not big, but it’s very clean. There is abed in the room. It’s near the door. Under（在……下）the bed, there are two balls. There is a desk and a chair near thewindow. There is a bookcase beside the desk. On the bookcase, there are manybooks and newspaper（报纸）. There are two pictures in the room, too. They are on the wall.

根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. The balls are ______.

A. near the window   B. onthe desk  C. under the bed  D. beside the desk

2. Jim’s bed is ______.

A. near the door   B. nearthe window  C. on the bookcase  D. on the wall

3. ______ are on the wall of Jim’s room.

A. The books   B. Theballs   C. The newspapers   D. The pictures

4. Jim’s ______ are on his bookcase.

A. books     B.newspaper   C. pictures    D. A and B

5. Jim’s room is ______.

A. big    B. not clean   C. dirty（脏的）   D. not big

阅读理解14

WHERE IS THE CAT?

The cat is very lovely. Its name is Mimi.One day, she plays with a big tub（桶）. Please look at the pictures. Just tell us where Mimi is.

In Picture A:

____________________________________________________

In Picture B:

____________________________________________________

In Picture C:

____________________________________________________

Can you draw another one, Picture D? Showwhere Mimi is in Picture D.

In Picture D:

____________________________________________________

阅读理解15

MyFavorite Picture

Iam a student. I go jogging every morning, and I go swimming twice a week. Ispent a lot of time playing all kinds of ball games. I like football, volleyball,and ping pong. I am very good at football, so I play on the school team. Afterschool, I like playing ping pong with my friend, Liu Ming. Liu Ming is not onlygood at sports but also good at his studies.

阅读短文和句子，正确的写T，错误的写F。

_______1. I often go jogging in the morning.

_______2. I go swimming once a week.

_______3. I spend very little time playing ball games.

_______4. I like to go swimming in my free time.

_______5. Liu Ming is interested in his studies but not good atsports.

阅读理解16

根据表格所提供信息，选择最佳答案。

1. Gina has ______, but she doesn’t have ______.

A. a watch; a ball     B. a clock; a watch

C. a clock; a ball     D. a watch; a baseball bat

2. Kate has ______, but she doesn’t have ______.

A. a watch; a ball     B.a ball; a clock

C. a book; CDs      D. aclock; a watch

3. Paul and Jim have ______.

A. books    B. CDs    C. balls     D. tennis rackets

4. Tommy has a ______ and some ______.

A. watch; balls   B. book;CDs   C. baseball; CDs   D. video cassette; books

阅读理解17

My name isDiana, my sister is Gina. We have a volleyball, and we like it very much. Weplay volleyball after school. And at night, we often watch it on TV. But myfather doesn’t like it. He is a writer, he likes to read books.

回答问题：

(1)  What is her sister’s name?

(2)  What do they like?

(3)  Do they have a football?

(4)  Do they watch TV?

(5)  What does her father like?

阅读理解18

阅读短文，判断正误，在正确的后面写T， 在错误的后面写F。

My name is Mary and I have a brother and asister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and Ilike milk, but David doesn’t. I don’t like eggs for breakfast, but David andHelen do. I like them for lunch. I like fruit for supper. We really likechicken and

salad for dinner.I like fried chicken and salad with carrots. David likes salad withfruit. Helen thinks everything for salad is fine.

1. Mary likeseggs for lunch.     (  )

2. David likesmilk for breakfast.    (  )

3. Mary and Helenlikes fried chicken.  (  )

4. David likessalad.         (  )

5. Helen doesn’t like carrots for salad.  (  )

阅读理解19

根据表格所提供的信息，选择最佳答案。

1. ______ likes pears, but doesn’t like tomatoes or oranges.

A. Jill     B. Jill orJenny      C. Bob     D. Bill

2. ______ likes salad, but doesn’t like pears.

A. Jill     B. Jenny      C. Bob     D. Bill

3. ______ likes oranges. ______ likes hamburgers. They dislikepears.

A. Bob; jenny  B. Bob;Bill   C. Jenny; Jill   D. Bill; Jill

4. ______ likes broccoli, but doesn’t like ice cream.

A. Jill     B. Jenny      C. Bob     D. Bill

5. Bob and the two girls like ______.

A. ice cream   B. salad    C. pears   D. broccoli

阅读理解20

My name is Jim Green. I’m from England. I like salad, oranges andice cream. I like Chinese food, too. But I don’t like pears or bananas. Mysister, Kate, likes pears, hamburgers and ice cream very much, but she doesn’tlike salad. My father and mother like French fries and Chinese food, but theydon’t like ice cream.

请根据Jim的叙述，完成表格所缺内容。

阅读理解21

Everybody wantsto be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods.You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruitsand vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s notgood for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food.Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there isa saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep youhealthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will behealthy and happy.

1. Which isright?________

A. Everybody is healthy. B.We want to be healthy. C. We areimportant.

2. What arehealthy foods? ____

A. Fruits and vegetables. B.Bananas, apples and chocolate.

C. Fruits and chocolate.

3. Why arehealthy foods good for you? _______

A. They make you happy. B.They make you grow strong.

C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.

4. “An apple aday keeps the doctor away.” means（意思是）：______

A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.

B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.

C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.

5. What keepsyou healthy? ________

A. Fruits and vegetables. B.Healthy food.

C. Healthy food and sports.

阅读理解22

Americansusually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o’clock inthe morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee.Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and workingpeople must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.

Children inschool take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper,the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook itcarefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all havepotatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Thencomes the dessert.

1. Americanshave breakfast ________.

A. after eight o’clock  B. ateight o’clock

C. before eight o’clock in the morning D. in the morning

2. _______ isthe most important meal in a day.

A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper

3. What does“light” mean in Chinese? _______

A. 重的B. 有用的C. 轻的D. 不太重要的

4. Americansusually have breakfast and supper at ______.

A. home  B. office  C. inn D. work place

5. WhenAmericans have supper, _______ comes last.

A. drink B. meat  C. dessert D. vegetables

阅读理解23

Reading for words: Read the passage and guess the meaning of the words andexpressions in bold type.

AsGood As New

Jimhas (1 )a big moneyfrom hisfather. He doesn’t know how to use it. Then one day he sees a post (海报) for brain （大脑）in a newspaper. The post says, “Get a ( 2 )cleverbrain and have ahappy life.” So he goes to have a look.

“Please tell me about your post,” he says.

“Very well, we have several brains here. You can ( 3 )have a worker’s brain for 5.000 dollars.”Jim ( 4 )shakes his head.

“What do you want then? ( 5 )Whatabouta university professor’s brain?” the doctor says.

“How much is it?” Jim asks.

“It’s 20,000 dollars,” the doctor says.

This is interesting, Jim thinks. But he wants to have more ( 6 )information.

“Isthis the most expensive brain?” he asks.

Thedoctor shakes his head. “Oh no,” he says. “ The most expensive brain is apolitician’s (政府官员) . Thatwill ( 7 )costyou 100,000dollars.”

Jimis surprised (惊讶). “Why is apolitician’s brain so ( 8 )expensive?”he asks.

“Because the politicians never uses his brain,” the doctor says. “It’s (9 )as good as new.”

( 1)               ( 2 )

( 3)               ( 4 )

( 5)               ( 6 )

( 7)               ( 8 )

( 9)

阅读理解24

Read and choose the correct answer.

The word for this summer's new clothes is HAPPY. Colors are brightand sunny, with lots of yellow, red, and orange. You can also find some greatbright patterns, such as striped and checked pants. In the stores this summer,you'll see a lot of beautiful floral dresses. Long skirts are popular again,and so are jeans and shorts for vacations and sports. White is the new colorfor shoes and bags. So put away all of your boring black and dark colors-it'stime for summer!

1. Wherewould you find this reading passage?

A. in an art magazine  B. ina men's magazine

C.in a sports magazine  D. in a women'smagazine

2.Whatis the main idea of the passage?

A. Brightcolors are popular now.  B. White isthe new color for shoes and bags.

C. Summerfashion is always happy. D. New clothesare very expensive to buy.

3.Onwhat kind of clothes will you see flower designs?

A. shorts    B. pants  C. skirts  D. dresses

4.Whichcolor is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. orange  B. white  C. green  D. black

阅读理解25

MarkingChoices in the Shopping

We go shoppingalmost every day. We have many choices of the places to buy things. Supermarketis the right place for you. There are some good points buying things at thesupermarket.

1. You buythings at the supermarket at a low price. You pay much more in the big store tobuy the same goods.

2. You decidewhat to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have troublesfrom the shop assistant at the big store.

3. There aremore choices of goods to buy at the supermarket. You can buy many things for aweek’s use at a time: it saves us much money and time.

In a word, itis better to buy things at a supermarket.

Choose T for “True”or F for “False” before each of the following sentences.

_____1. Thethings at the supermarket are cheap.

_____2. You buythings from the shop assistant at the supermarket.

_____3. There’reall kinds of goods at the supermarket.

_____4. You spend much time to buy many things at the supermarket.

阅读理解26

根据下表，选出最佳答案。

Mason’sClothing Store

1. —Which is the cheapest（最便宜的）of all? —_______

A. Hat.     B. T-shirt.     C. Pants.     D. Socks.

2. —How much are two sweaters and a hat? —_______

A. $14.     B. $20.      C. $21.     D. $22.

3. You can buy（买到）_______.

A. black pants  B. a bluesweater  C. a green hat   D. red socks

4. You like red and you only have $6. Youcan take_______.

A. a sweater  B. a hat     C. a T-shirt    D. none（全无）

5. You only have sixteen dollars. You canbuy_______.

A. a sweater and a pair of pants（裤子）

B. two T-shirts and a pair of socks

C. a sweater and two pairs of socks

D. a sweater and two hats

阅读理解27

Read and choose the correct answer.

Dear Joseph,

How are you? Are you still coming to mybirthday party in July? My family, friends and classmates are all coming. Theparty is on Saturday, July 2nd at 6:30. It's in town at Uncle Paolo'srestaurant. First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to about 7:45 and then go to aconcert in Central Park. Every Saturday night,there's a free concert at 8:00. I hope you can come. You can meet my otherfriends and my sisters, too.

Write soon!

Eric

1.What is the reading about?

A. Joseph's birthday party  B.Eric's birthday party

C. Uncle Paolo's birthday party

2.What can they do from 6:30 to 7:45?

A. go to a concert B. eat andtalk  C. go to the park

3.What time is the concert?

A. at 6:30  B. at 7:45  C.at 8:00

阅读理解28

Hello. I’m Meg. I’m 12 years old. I have a brother and a sister. Mybrother is 9 and my sister is only 4 years old. I like hamburgers and salad. Mybrother likes tomatoes and my sister likes ice cream. We have a small sportscollection. We all like tennis. Today is my mother’s birthday. Today is January21st. There’s a big birthday cake on the table. How much is it? Do you know? It’s7 dollars. Come to my mother’s birthday party and have some cake.

根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. How old is Meg’s brother? ______

A. 12.     B. 4.     C. 9.

2. What does Meg like? ______

A. Salad.   B.Tomatoes.   C. Ice cream.

3. Does Meg’s sister like tennis? ______

A. Yes, they do.  B. Yes,she does.  C. Yes, he does.

4. When is her mother’s birthday? ______

A. January 21st.  B. January31st.   C. February 21st.

5. How much is the cake? ______

A. $12.    B. $9.     C. $7.

6. Where is the birthday cake? ______

A. On the TV.   B. On thetable.   C. On the sofa.

阅读理解29

Hello! My name is Kate Green. I’m anEnglish girl. My birthday is May 14. Now I’m in Beijing, China.I’m in No.12 Middle School. I’m in Class Five, Grade Two. Lin Tao and Han Meiare my Chinese friends. We’re in the same school. And we’re all thirteen. Mr.Hu is my English teacher. I love him very much. My phone number is 39615468.

根据短文完成下列表格。

阅读理解30

根据短文信息完成表格，根据表格信息完成短文。

There are 36 ____1___ in Jim’s class. Andonly his birthday is in January. No one likes December. None of their birthdaysis in December. Seven students’ birthdays are in ____2___. Five of theirs arein ___3____. Most（多数）are 13years old.

答案略 1.students  2. September  3. April

阅读理解31

Reading Comprehension

Passage One

I’m going to see a movie with my friendsthis weekend. We love seeing movies, but we all like different kinds. I like tosee thrillers and science fictions, my friend Sam loves action movies andcomedies and my best friend, Lee, loves a good romance. Because we likedifferent kinds of movies, it can be difficult to choose（选择）one to see. So we usually taketurns （轮流）to choosethe movie. It’s my turn to choose this weekend, so we’re going to see HarryPotter Ⅱ, a newmovie. It’s number one at the box office, and everyone is saying what a greatmovie it is. I can’t wait!

1.How many kinds of movies does the writertalk about in the story? _____

A. Six    B. Five    C. Four

2.Harry PotterⅡis _____ movie right now.

A. a boring    B. apopular    C. an action

3.How do the writer and his friends choosewhich movie to see? _____

A. They like different kinds of movies.

B. They let Lee choose which movie to see.

C. They take turns to choose a movie to see.

4.What is the main idea（中心意思）of the story? ____

A. Choosing which movie to see can be difficult.

B. It’s a good thing to see movie Harry Potter Ⅱ.

C. Everyone likes the new movie Harry Potter Ⅱ.

阅读理解32

The name of this movie is Anastasia. It’s a cartoon. The story isabout the last Russian princess Anastasia’s adventure to Paris. I like this movie very much. It’s aninteresting movie.

Cinderella is a romance. Cinderella has a mean stepmother andstepsisters. She usually cleans the house. One day, she goes to a dance andmeets a prince. They fall in love. It’s a great story.

The name of this thriller is Frankenstein. It’s a scary book. It isabout science. A scientist makes a man. This man destroys everythingFrankenstein loves. Frankenstein is a movie too. It’s also very scary.

The name of this book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The author ofthis book is Mark Twain. It’s a comedy in the USA. I like Tom Sawyer and hisfriend Huckleberry Finn. They are fun.

图书馆要制作图书检索卡。请你根据下列书评及影评，帮老师完成下面表格。

阅读理解33

Sally is girl. She likes action movies andcomedies very much, but she doesn’t like thrillers. His brother Ben likesaction movies and thrillers, but he doesn’t like romances. Ben’s friend Brad isa middle school student. He likes action movies, too. But he doesn’t likethrillers. Today, they want to see an action movie.

根据短文，在人物喜欢的电影下画，不喜欢的画。

阅读理解34

根据表格所提供信息，回答下列问题（已作提示）。

1. What kind of movies does Brad like?

Helikes ______ and ______ because（因为）they’re ______.

2. Why（为什么）don’t Sally and Jane like thrillers?

Because Sally thinks they’re ______ and Jane thinks they’re ______.

3. Why do Michael and Jane like romances?

Because they think romances are ______ and ______.

4. What kind of movies doesn’t Brad like?

Hedoesn’t like ______ or ______.

5. Who likes action movies? Why?

______ and ______ like action movies because they think they’re ______and ______.

阅读理解35

根据上表选择最佳答案

1. If you want to watch a soccer game, thebest programme for you would be ______.

A. TV Play    B.Sports    C. Around the World   D. Talk Show

2. The programme of ______ will let youknow much about western（西方的）countries.

A. Sisters     B. Around China  C. Around the World   D.On TV Next Week

3. If you want to know something abouttigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ______.

A. Around China  B. Animal World  C. TV Play      D. Foreign Arts

4. English Classroom is a programme that______.

A. lets you know something about classrooms

B. tells you something about students

C. lets you know something about school life

D. teaches you English

5. The programme at the end of Channel 2means ______ on TV next week.

A. news     B.programmes    C. people    D. places

阅读理解36

Reading comprehension

How do I like to travel?

Many people like to travel byplane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. Youhave to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it isoften late. you can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes arefast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelingby train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. Whenyou are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in thetrain and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. Iknow it takes a little more time.

I also like cars.You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to arailway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in acar. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

1. Why do many people liketo travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast.

B. Because it is safe.

C. Because you can walkaround in the plane.

2. Which is not the goodthing about the train?

A. It is safe.

B. It takes a little moretime.

C. You can open the windows.

3. If you want to take a lotof things with you ,what do you take to go out?

A.A bus    B.A car.      C.A train

4. What is the bad thingabout the car ?

A. you needn’t go to astation

B. you can start yourjourney when you want to.

C. There are too many carson the road.

5. What does the writerthink of the plane ,train and car?

A. he thinks it takes a lotof time to go to and get out of the airport.

B. He likes to take a trainbecause it takes a little more time.

C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.

阅读理解37

根据上表信息完成短文。

There are thirty students in Ben’s class.  ①  students join the art club. Six of them jointhe ②  club. Another five students join the chessclub. Ten of them join the  ③  club. ④  students don’t join any clubs.

In his class, eight students can sing and dance, but can’t swim.Five of them can sing and swim, but can’t dance. Seven can dance and swim, butcan’t sing. Only one can sing, but can’t dance or swim. Two can dance, but can’tsing or swim. Four can swim, but can’t sing or dance.

根据短文提示完成下表。

阅读理解38

This is my family. My father’s name is Mr. Collin. He is 35 years old.He likes playing golf and basketball very much. He likes vegetables, but he doesn’tname is Mrs. Collin. She is 34 years old. She doesn’t like sports very much,but she likes to watch them on TV. She likes ice

cream and all the fruits: apples, oranges,bananas, but she doesn’t like strawberries. My name is Geroge. I like allvegetables and fruits. And I like French fries and ice cream, but I don’t likehamburgers, because mom says that it is not good.

1. Who doesn’t like broccoli?_______

A. Mrs. Collin  B. Mr.Collin  C. George

2. Mother ______

A. likes to play golf

B. doesn’t like to play golf but likes to play basketball

C. likes to watch golf and basketball on TV

3. George doesn’t like eating hamburgers,because ______.

A. he likes to eat French fries

B. he likes all the fruits

C. his mother says it is not good

阅读理解39

In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport.American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but theyalso throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end ofthe field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry itor throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points.This is called a touch down.

It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the manwho has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicksthe ball to the other team.

Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come towatch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women calledcheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance andjump while they yell.

Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season beginsin September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play anothergame after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the firstday of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watchthem on TV.

1. In America, football players can_______.

A. only kick the ball  B.only throw the ball

C. kick, throw and carry the ball

2. If a team wants to get points it has tomove the ball _____.

A. 10 yards  B. to the otherend  C. away from its own end

3. Most teams begin to play games in_______.

A. September  B. October C. November

4. When do the best teams play again?_______

A. On Christmas. B. Beforethe season ends. C. On New Year’s Day.

阅读理解40

Read these interviews with four people.

Dale: “ I read the newspaper every morning with breakfast. It’s veryinteresting. I read the news from other countries. I look at the weather, thesports pages, the movie reviews---- everything!”

Lisa: “ I read a lot of magazines--- women’s magazines. I like articlesabout famous people. And I always look at the pictures of new clothes.”

Sandra: “ I don’t like reading the newspaper.All the news is terrible! I like reading books. I read a lot of happy lovestories.”

Rick: “I don’t have time for books and newspapers. I read the news onthe Internet. It’s very fast, and I can read news stories from many countrieson my computer.”

What do they read? Write the person’s name in the correct space.

1._________  2.__________  3.__________  4. __________

阅读理解41

Schoolsin the U.S.A

Schools in the U.S.A are a little different from schools in China.Usually, there is no school uniform. In many Chinese schools, students haveschool uniforms. Classes start at 8:30 each morning and the school day ends at3:30 or 4 o’clock in the U.S.A.And in China,classes usually start at 8:00 inthe morning and the school day ends at 5:30 in the afternoon. Students have one hour for lunchand two 20-minute breaks each day in U.S.A. One break is in the morning,and the other is in the afternoon. In China, students have two hours’break during lunchtime and ten minutes break for each class period. In U.S.A,students often go to the school cafeteria at lunchtime or at break. They buysnacks and drinks there. The most popular after-school activities are baseball,football and basketball.

Read the following statements and write “I”for true and “F” for false.

_______1. Students do not usually wearschool uniform in U.S.A.

_______2. Students do not have a break inthe morning in U.S.A.

_______3. The school cafeteria sells foodto students in U.S.A.

_______4. Baseball is not a popularafter-school activity in U.S.A.

阅读理解42

Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He doeshis homework at seven o’clock, and then he eats breakfast at home. He goes toschool at eight thirty. School starts at nine o’clock.

He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in theafternoon. He takes a shower at five ten. He eats dinner with his father andmother at around six o’clock in the evening, then he does his homework. Ataround nine forty, he goes to bed.

根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. Rick eats breakfast ______.

A. at 7:00     B. at 8:30    C.at home    D. at school

2. Rick eats lunch ______.

A. at home    B. atschool    C. at 4:30    D. at 5:10

3. Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening.

A. at school    B. at 4:30     C.at 5:10    D. at 6:00

4. At 5:10 in theafternoon, Rick ______.

A. goes to bed   B. eatsdinner   C. goes home  D. takes a shower

阅读理解43

根据表格选择最佳答案。

1. On ______, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 a.m.

A. Thursdays   B.Wednesdays   C. weekdays   D. weekends

2. Pizza is a kind of ______.

A. drink    B. fruit    C. toy    D. food

3. Paula’s favourite sport is ______.

A. volleyball  B. tabletennis  C. yo-yo   D. soccer

4. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ______.

A. watches TV     B. doesher homework

C. washes her clothes   D.goes to see her friends

5. Which is wrong? ______

A. Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.

B. Paula goes to bed after ten o’clock.

C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.

D. Paula usually has pizza for lunch.

阅读理解44

阅读故事，并给下列图排序。

Rob leaves school at around 4:00 in the afternoon. Then, he goes shopping at the supermarket. Hevisits his friend Gilbert, and they watch TV for a while. Then, Rob drives toCarol’s house. They have dinner at her place. After dinner they walk the dog.Later, Carol usually goes jogging（慢跑）.

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______

阅读理解45

Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No.9Middle School. They study Chinese, English, math, history, geography, PE, artand music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and history. They are his favoritesubjects. Tommy is good at math and music. John’s favorite subjects areEnglish, history and art.

The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school.They think it’s really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework,and sometimes they watch TV.

Are the statements true or false? Write “T” for True, and “F” forFalse.

_____ 1. They are in the same class.

_____ 2. They study nine subjects atschool.

_____ 3. Tommy’s favorite subjects areChinese, English and math.

_____ 4. John’s favorite subjects are mathand music.

_____ 5. The three boys all like PE.

_____ 6. Playing ball games is fun andexciting for them.

_____ 7. They are hard working. They dohomework in the evening every day.

_____ 8. They sometimes watch TV in theevening.

阅读理解46

Amelia likes many things. She thinks physical education isinteresting, but she doesn't like soccer or basketball. She likes tennis.Amelia also likes fine arts. She likes painting but she doesn't like ceramics.She likes music too. She likes to sing and play the guitar. Amelia also likesdancing.

(5) Painting

(2) Art

(6) Ceramics

(7) Dance

(1)Fine Arts  (3) Music

(8) Singing

(9) Guitar

(10) Violin

School Activity         (4) Band    (11) Drums

(12) Piano

(14) Football

(15) Basketball

(13) PhysicalEducation      (16) Tennis

(17) Volleyball

(18) Soccer

阅读文章，按要求把Amelia所喜好及不喜好的学校活动的代号分别填入下面表格中:

阅读理解47

Dear Gina,

It’s Monday, October 28. I’m really busytoday! At 8:00, I have Chinese. I don’t like Chinese. It’s boring. Then at9:00, I have math. I like it very much because it’s interesting. Next, at10:00, I have English. It’s my favorite subject. At 11:00, I have music. I likeit because it’s relaxing. I eat lunch at 12:15. After lunch, I have science. It’sfun. Then I have P.E.. I like it. It’s exciting. We can play soccer. AfterP.E., we have history. It’s fun. Then I go home at around 5:00.

Yours,

John

根据短信选择最佳答案。

1. John doesn’t like ______ because it’s boring.

A. Chinese    B. math     C. music     D. history

2. John has ______ classes on Monday.

A. four      B.three     C. seven     D. eight

3. John’s favorite subject is ______.

A. Chinese    B. P.E.     C. history    D. English

4. John likes math because it’s ______.

A. relaxing    B.boring    C. interesting   D. exciting

5. John doesn’t have ______ on Monday.

A. music     B. art      C. P.E.     D. English

阅读理解48

I have many friends, and they have different favorite subjects. John’sfavorite subject is computer because he thinks computer can help him a lot inhis study. He is a computer fan. He likes playing computer games very much, andhe is good at playing it. Jack likes art best because he likes drawing picturesa lot. Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches herChinese at home. She loves Chinavery much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob think math is veryinteresting, so he likes math best. David likes P. E. because he likes doingsports. He is good at playing basketball and soccer.

根据短文填写表格。

答案:

阅读理解49

Australia isthe greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. Sowhen it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.

Australiais big, but the population（人口）there is thin. The population is the same as that of

Shanghai, a city of China.Australiais young and diverse nation and Australian people come from many differentcountries.

Australiahas many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep aroundyou. You can also find kangaroo has a “bag” below its chest. The motherkangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”.

Australiais considered to be a relaxed, informal society（社会）. When greeting others, students and young people say “Hello” or “Hi”.Sometimes they will say “How’s it going?” or “G day”. In more formal（正式的）situations they usually shakehands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased tomeet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.

1. Australia is the greatest island inthe world. The word “island” may mean _______.

A. 国家   B. 城市    C. 山脉    D. 岛屿

2. Australia has the same populationas _______.

A. Shanghai   B. China     C. Beijing    D. Japan

3. When it is summer in Australia, it is _______ in China.

A. spring    B. autumn    C. winter    D. summer

4. When Australian people meet for thefirst time, they will _______.

A. kiss each other     B.hug（拥抱）each other

C. nod head to others    D.shake hands

5. Which statement is right, according tothe passage? _______

A. Australia has a large population.

B. Kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.

C. Young people always say “How’s it going?” or “G day” to greetothers.

D. When you drive in Australia,you can see many horses.

阅读理解50

There are some new students in my class this term. John is from Tokyo. He speaks Japanesevery well. Mike comes from New York.He is twelve years old. Kathy’s mother-town is Paris. David lives in Toronto. He is now in our city with hisparents. And the tallest girl, Vicky is from Brazil. She likes soccer very much.The other forty students are all Chinese. They get on well with each other.

根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. John is from ______.

A. China     B. Japan    C. Japanese    D. the USA

2. Where does Mike come from? ______

A. He comes from England.     B. He is from France.

C. He comes from the USA.     D. He is from Japan.

3. Which is NOT right? ______

A. David is a Canadian.

B. David’s parents are in Canada now.

C. David and his parents are all in China now.

D. David can speak English and French very well.

4. Vicky ______.

A. is short   B. is fromArgentina   C. likes soccer   D. doesn’t like China

5. There are ______ students in our class.

A. forty    B. oldChinese    C. forty-five    D. forty-three

阅读理解1

答案s: 1.three 2.the place of their homes 3.a person’s job 4.their father’s given name 5.the son of Jack

阅读理解2

答案: 1.is,Smith 2.in, class, in 3.are, friends 4.Chinese 5.Chinese, cool

阅读理解3

答案: 1-5 A A DD B

阅读理解4

答案: 1-5 B A A D B

阅读理解5

答案: 1-5 FTTFT

阅读理解6

答案: 1-5 CBACD

阅读理解7

答案: 1-3 CCA

阅读理解8

阅读理解9

答案:

阅读理解10

阅读理解11

答案： 1-5 C B B D B

阅读理解12

判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

答案: 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T

阅读理解13

答案: 1-5 CADDD

阅读理解14

答案: PictureA In the tub. Picture B On thetub. Picture C Under thetub. Picture D略

阅读理解15

答案：1—5 T F F T F

阅读理解16

答案: 1-4 DDCB

阅读理解17

答案：

(1) Her name’s Gina.

(2) They like volleyball.

(3)No, they don’t.

(4)Yes, they do.

(5)Her father likes to read books.

阅读理解18

答案s: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F

阅读理解19

答案: 1-5 BCBDB

阅读理解20

答案: salad,oranges, ice cream, pears, bananas, hamburgers, ice cream, French fries,Chinese food, ice cream

阅读理解21

答案: 1-5 BACCC

阅读理解22

答案:1-5 CDDAC

阅读理解23

( 1)               ( 2 )

( 3)               ( 4 )

( 5)               ( 6 )

( 7)               ( 8 )

( 9)

阅读理解24

答案:D C B C

阅读理解25

答案: 1-4 TFTF

阅读理解26

根据下表，选出最佳答案。

答案:1-5 DDABC

阅读理解27

答案: 1.B 2.B 3.C

阅读理解28

答案: 1-6 CABACB

阅读理解29

答案: KateGreen, No.12 Middle School, Beijing, May 14, Class Five, Grade Two, Lin Tao andHan Mei, No.12 Middle School, 13, 39615468, Mr. Hu

阅读理解30

答案略 1.students  2. September  3. April

阅读理解31

答案: 1-4 B B C A

阅读理解32

答案:

阅读理解33

答案略

阅读理解34

答案: 1.actionmovies, thrillers, exciting  2.scary,sad  3.great, good  4.romances, comedies  5.Brad, Sally, exciting, funny

阅读理解35

答案:1-5 BCBDB

阅读理解36

答案: 1-5 A B  B  C  A

阅读理解37

答案:①Five  ②music  ③swimming  ④Four  ⑤fourteen  ⑥seventeen  ⑦sixteen

⑧sixteen  ⑨thirteen  ⑩fourteen

阅读理解38

答案 : 1-3 B C C

阅读理解39

答案: 1-4 C B A C

阅读理解40

Dale: 线索为“I read thenewspaper”,故应选2

Lisa: 线索为 “I read alot of magazines”, 故应选4

Sandra:线索为 “I like reading books. I read a lot of happy love stories.”故应选1

Rick: 线索为 “I readthe news on the Internet.” 故应选3

阅读理解41

答案: 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F

阅读理解42

答案: 1-4 CBDD

阅读理解43

答案: 1-5 CDBAD

阅读理解44

答案: 1-8 C F B H D E G A

阅读理解45

答案: 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T

阅读理解46

阅读文章，按要求把Amelia所喜好及不喜好的学校活动的代号分别填入下面表格中:

阅读理解47

答案: 1-5 A C D C B

阅读理解48

答案:

阅读理解49

答案: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C

阅读理解50

答案: 1-5 BCBCC

篇7：《说4》七年级阅读理解及答案

《说4》七年级阅读理解及答案

说“4”

①不知从什么时候开始，数字中最普通的“4”竟然成了人们最忌讳的符号。车牌号忌讳有“4”；结婚绝对不选带“4”的日子。有些人对“4”的忌讳甚至到了迷信的程度：遇“4”“14”“24”日时谨慎出门；就餐时“4”号桌绝对不坐；四层带“4”号的楼绝对不买，生怕“4”带来晦气和不吉利。有的人为了得到一个所谓的吉利号“6”和“8”，而不惜花重金。连续号为888的车号被某富商花巨资购买；连续号为6666的手机号，同样有人愿意出高价，而“444”号绝少有人问津。于是南方的某个城市干脆将车号尾数的“4”取消了；一些开发商给楼层编号时，也取消4层和14层的顺序编号，影剧院里也莫名地没有了4排，“4”成为人们最避讳的数字。笔者仔细查阅了中国古代“谈凶论吉”的权威典籍《周易》，并没有给“4”贴上“凶煞”的标签。

②在《周易》中，先天八卦中的“四”与震卦对应，蕴含着积极向上、奋进、茂盛等意向；后天八卦中“四”与巽卦对应时，蕴含着自由、活泼、昌盛等意向，根本没有晦气、倒霉、不吉利之意。

③现代人忌讳“四”的'主要原因是其与“死”谐音，特别是在东南沿海地区一些方言中，“四”有时直接念成“死”，于是就被视为晦气、倒霉、不吉利的数字，避而远之。这种避讳没有任何科学道理，可以说是一种愚昧与无知。

④其实，作为数字应当说无所谓好与不好，它只是一种量的表示符号。过去人们在生活中从来没有谁给“四”打上吉利与晦气、顺利与倒霉的烙印。

⑤纵观中国历史与文化，“四”还是一个非常重要而被人们仰慕的数字，许多事物多以“四”为组合。

⑥天有“四时”(春、夏、秋、冬)：地有“四方”(东、西、南、北)；社会分工有“四民”(士、农、工、商)；教育有“四科”(德行、言语、政事、文学)；书籍分类有“四部”(经、史、子、集)；国有“四维”(礼、义、廉、耻)；人有“四端”(仁、义、礼、智)；中医有“四诊”(望、闻、问、切)；饮食有“四大菜系”(川、鲁、苏、粤)；戏曲有“四行当”(生、旦、净、丑)；“四功”(唱、念、做、打)；“四大名旦”(梅、尚、程、荀)；古人心目中有“四美”(良辰、美景、赏心、乐事)；民俗有“四大节日”(春节、清明、端午、中秋)；“四喜”(福、禄、寿、禧)；吉祥物有“四灵”(龙、风、麒麟、龟)；人生“四喜”(久旱逢甘霖、他乡遇故知、洞房花烛夜、金榜题名时)，而汉语最其表现力的是四字成语。

⑦“4”就是一个普普通通的数字，一个符号，别跟它过不去。

(选自《科学与无神论》，作者户力平，有改动)

21．选文的中心论点是什么?(3分)

“4”就是一个普普通通的数字，一个符号，别跟它过不去。

22. 在历史上，人们是怎样看待“四”的?(3分)

答案：在《周易》中，先天八卦中的“四”与震卦对应，蕴含着积极向上、奋进、茂盛等意向(1分)；后天八卦中“四”与巽卦对应时，蕴含着自由、活泼、昌盛等意向(1分)；历史上的许多事物也多以“四”为组合(1分)。

23．第①段中人们忌讳“4”的事例在选文中有什么作用?(2分)

引出论题

24．为了证明中心论点，作者运用了什么论证方法?(2分)

举例论证对比论证

25．请在第⑥段的基础上，再补写三个以“四”为组合的事物作为论据。(3分)

答案：每个论据 1分。比如：文房四宝(笔、墨、纸、砚)：四大发明(造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术)；四大名著(《西游记》《水浒传》《三国演义》《红楼梦》)

篇8：我讨厌小草阅读理解附答案

草，历来被人称颂，大诗人白居易还写过这么一首诗：“离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。”用来赞扬它的生命力的顽强。有人还称其为“默默无闻”的绿地毯或铺路石。总而言之，草总是被人称道的好东西，可是，我讨厌草。

草的确是“生命力顽强”的，（可是你们可曾看见，那些庄稼地里只要长上了草，庄稼就黄蔫蔫地抬不起头来吗？）农民辛辛苦苦给庄稼施的肥料却被草轻而易举地夺去了。而且它越长越高，还骄傲地抬起头，仿佛那是天经地义的事。这时，农民举起锄头，朝草的根部狠狠一拉，草就垂头丧气地躺下来。可这草怎么甘心，又留下了它们的后代??草根和草籽，将来再和人类作对，因此传下来个成语：斩草除根。

草往往能掩护害人的东西，它们长得又高又密，一些毒蛇、毒虫等躲在草丛里，伺机害人。草成了毒蛇、毒虫的掩蔽所。（难道这也是草的“可爱”这处吗？）

草中也有专门拍马屁的，狗尾巴草就是这样，它的上司??风，一吹来，它马上就点头哈腰，摇头摆尾。风一走，它就神气活现，高傲地昂着头，一副盛气凌人的样子。这种样子多像人类中那些趋炎附势的人呀！

我，讨厌草，十分讨厌草！它的茂盛，它的生命力顽强，只不过使它的危害怕更大罢了。

1．预习中我学会了这些字的读音：

蔫读（ ） ＿＿读（ ）＿＿读 ＿＿读（ ）

2．在（）里填上恰当的字，组成词语，并说说它们的意思。（文中）

（）（）无闻 （）而（ ）举 （ ）头（ ）气

（）草（）根 （）头（ ）尾 （ ）气（ ）现

（）气（）人 （）炎（）势 天（ ）地（ ）

3．文中括号里的'两句话是什么句式？在句子后面的括号里写出来，并试着换一种句式。

（1）可是你们可曾看见，那些庄稼地里只要长上了草，庄稼就黄蔫蔫地抬不起头来吗？（ ）

（2）难道这也是草的“可爱”之处吗？（ ）

4．概括地写出小草都有什么“罪状”。

（1）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

（2）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

（3）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

5．你认为下面哪句话最能说明作者的写作目的，请在正确的答案后面的（ ）里打“√”。

（1）表明作者对小草的态度。（ ）

（2）揭露一些丑恶的现象。 （ ）

（3）揭露了小草的危害性，表明对小草的厌恶之情。（ ）

答案：

1．略

2．默默无闻 轻而易举 垂头丧气 斩草除根 虎头蛇尾

神气活现 盛气凌人 趋炎附势 天经地义

3．反问句。

4．（1）农民辛辛苦苦给庄稼施的肥料却被草轻而易举地夺去了。

（2）草能掩护害人的东西

（3）草（狗尾巴草）专门拍马屁。

5．（3）

篇9：有一缕阳光叫感动阅读理解答案

有一缕阳光叫感动阅读理解答案

①小区里常见一对相濡以沫的老人，或相互搀扶着，慢慢向前走着;或一前一后，老太太在前，用一根拐杖牵着后面的老头。两位老人总是那么有说有笑、幸福而又安详地从我面前走过。两位相依相携的老人，成了小区最美丽的一道风景。

②老头是一个瞎子，听说在一次矿难中被人从矿井里救出时，眼睛没遮挡，被强烈的阳光刺瞎了。矿上也没赔上几个钱，辗转来到我们这里，就买了底楼的两间车库，一间住人，另一间堆放废品，靠收废品为生。

③开始时，老人们总是隔三四天，趁着晌午上门去各家收些废品。收废品的那天，他俩早早吃了午饭，轻敲着各家的门，许多人当初还以为他俩是要饭的，没几个有好脸色。后来知道了原委，许多人家一有废品就主动送上门。等废品积到了一定数量，废品站就派小货车专门来拖货。

④坐家收废的两位老人十分知足。为了回报小区住户，他俩还和小区保安一起，每天戴着红袖章，转悠在小区各楼道里，防着小偷小摸的事发生。尽管老头是个瞎子，但义务巡逻的时候总爱戴着一副墨镜，俩人面前挂着个哨子，这阵势也挺雷人的。有两次，小偷刚准备作案，老头就急促地吹响了哨子，穿透力极强，小区保安一听到信号，迅速赶到，将小偷拿下。

⑤有几次晨练，我都见到两位老人坐在花园里的石凳上，老太太拿着一份报纸，一字一句地读给老头听。老头一旁端坐着，似在倾听花开的声音，又像在倾听整个世界，神态是那么安详、专注。

⑥我家订了几份报纸，一看完，便叠好送给两位老人。那时候，老头的脸上像是绽开了花，一个劲地言谢。老太太告诉我，他俩都读过书，但膝下无儿无女，老头原来就爱看报，报纸成了他的'儿子，每天都让她找报纸读给他听。

⑦见我常年免费送报纸，他们竟买了一箱牛奶，说是给我女儿的。我坚决不收，他们就差下跪求我了，没办法只好收下。两位老人平时从不贪人便宜，收废品也从不少给人一分钱，跟大伙儿相处十分融洽。有一次，邻居们提出帮他们办一份低保，当即被他们谢绝，说大伙儿给予他们的已经够多了，不能再给大家添麻烦，现在的日子，他们很满足

⑧那天早上下大雨，我突然想起两位老人，怕他们摔倒在那儿，没人知道。来到小区广场上，读完了报，老太太撑起雨伞，扶着老头，依然有说有笑地往家走去

⑨那一刻，望着风雨中相依相携，我似乎感到阳光早已从天而降，穿透风雨，穿透尘世无数守望的灵魂。这世界的雨兀自下着，可老人们的心头却燃着阳光，这阳光里有温暖，有珍爱、有牵手、有希翼，还有一缕穿过我的记忆，叫感动。

(选自《散文选刊》第3期，有改动)

18.本文的题目为《有一缕阳光叫感动》。阅读全文，用简短的文字概述我被一对老人的哪些事情感动了。(4分)

19.这篇散文写了一对老人，同时也写了他们的邻居。假如你生活在这个小区，请写一段文字。说说你会怎么想，怎么做?(80-100字)(6分)

20.文章中没有多少直接赞扬一对老人，但从字里行间可以看出这是一对品质优秀的老人。请你结合下列两句话中加点的词语，对这对老人作出评价。(4分)

⑴收废品的那天，他俩早早吃了午饭，轻敲着各家的门。

⑵有两次，小偷刚准备作案，老头就急促地吹响了哨子，穿透力极强，小区保安一听到信号，迅速赶到，将小偷拿下。

21.说出文中画线句子运用的修辞手法，并简析这个修辞方法的作用。(3分)

老太太告诉我，他俩都读过书，但膝下无儿无女，老头原来就爱看报，报纸成了他的儿子，每天都让她找报纸读给他听。

参考答案：

18.(4分)⑴相依相携;⑵有说有笑;⑶参加巡逻(捉拿小偷);⑷收废度日;⑸婉拒低保;⑹回赠牛奶(不占便宜);⑺热衷读报。(意思对即可，每点1分，得满4分为止。)

19.(6分)评分标准：抓住老人或邻居的某一点或几点优秀品质来谈自己的想法、感受2分;根据老人或邻居的优秀品质谈谈自己今后的做法2分;语句通顺2分。事例仅作参考，意思正确即可。如不能扣住老人及邻居的优秀品质作答，东拉西扯，不应得分。

示例一：这两位老人乐观、自强的精神真令人感动，他们真是寒暑奈何不得、风雨动摇不得的两棵松柏。在今后的生活中，我一定要向他们学习，勇敢地面对生活中的风雨，迎难而上，做一个坚强的人。

示例二：两位老人面对风雨，携手同行，在任何苦难面前从不低头，保持着人格的尊严，令人肃然起敬。在今后学习生活中，我要严格要求自己、不断磨砺自己、不断反思自己，敢于直面困难，敢于迎接挑战，做一个精神强健的大写的人。

示例三：这两位老人身处困境却从不丧失对生活的信心，勇于面对生活中的风雨，他们是那样自信、自爱、乐观。我也要像老人的邻居一样，尽可能帮助他们以及和他们一样身处困境中的人，使他们能够在一个充满爱心的环境中生活。

示例四：远亲不如近邻，两位老人时幸运的，他们有一批富有爱心的邻居，这是他们得以安度晚年的条件之一。在今后的生活中，我要努力做一个尊老爱幼、遵守公德、充满爱心的邻居，为创造美好生活作出自己的贡献!

20.(4分)这对老人有比较好的修养，有礼仪，也很自爱，尽量不打扰别人。(2分)反应敏捷，他们尽心尽力为大家做好义务巡逻。(2分)(两个词语综合起来看，如回答表现出老人爱憎分明的品质，即对人民热心服务，对丑恶现象绝不姑息。可得4分，意思对即可。)

21.(3分)比喻(1分)。突出老头爱看报的程度(1分)，对报纸充满了感情(1分)。(如回答报纸成为老人的精神寄托可得2分。意思对即可。)

篇10：人生的极昼七年级阅读理解及答案

人生的极昼七年级阅读理解及答案

1．文章开头设置选择题，并说“相信很少有人选择极昼”，其作用是什么？（2分）

2．“在南极，遭受雪崩和意外伤害的人数，远没有被极昼造成伤害的人员多”，极昼会给人造成哪些伤害？（3分）

3．联系上下文，说说下面句子中加点词语的表达作用。（2分）

为了度过极昼期，考察人员做过很多尝试，包括加厚帐篷，增强帐篷内的阴暗度，

甚至实验过在冰川和积雪下穴居等，但结果都不理想。

4．文章最后一段画线句子有什么丰富的含义？（3分）

参考答案：

1．引出说明对象——极昼；激发读者的阅读兴趣。（2分，每点1分。）

2．生物钟彻底紊乱；困顿，疲倦；睡不着；让人精神焦虑（烦躁、疯狂）；让人神经系统紊乱。（3分，答出第一点给1分，其它几点每点0.5分。）

3．写出了南极科考人员对黑暗的.渴望（对生命的渴望）。 （2分）

4．生命的历程不是一帆风顺的，有顺境也会有逆境，我们要有一种平和的心态去坦然面对，遭遇逆境不垂头丧气，遇事顺利不忘乎所以。 （3分，意思符合即可。）

篇11：迷宫七年级语文上册阅读理解及答案

迷宫七年级语文上册阅读理解及答案

制作迷宫是我自小就精通的一大技巧。只用一根线，上盘下旋，左绕右缠，竭尽刁难迷惑之能事，画出宫殿式洞穴式牢狱式或方方圆圆扁扁长长各类迷宫来。画迷宫的兴趣源自走迷宫，是到了走人家设计的迷宫觉得太容易觉得太不过瘾的时候，才能出这法子的，到后来这竟成为我下意识的动作。

制作迷宫是出于无奈，心所向往的其实是真正的迷失。小时候曾住过地处水网的乡下奶奶家，七岁的我带着五岁的弟弟在一天早晨走出村子，走过那座破旧的木桥，在木桥的那端我们起誓非要找到另一条回来的路不可，决不再走这座桥回家。我们走过难以数计的桥，跨过难以数计的河。有一次我们明明已遥遥看见了奶奶的村庄以及袅袅的炊烟，那一定是午饭时分。但隔着一条宽宽的河，我们过不去。我们只好继续走，直到天黑，直到奶奶派叔叔姑姑们四处寻找然后把我们带回去。我们沮丧地发现，我们还是从早晨出了时走过的那座破旧的木桥回的家。

奶奶哪里知道我们的心思，后来一再叮嘱：不管去哪里，只要记住出发的路，就不会迷失了。

从小这样地被大人们叮嘱惯了，连我自己也渐渐相信，迷失是一件很可怕的事，迷失是会有灾祸的。于是，我们上班下班总是选择最近最安全最少岔路最没诱惑的路来走。

于是我们出门不忘带上地图册，到一个地方不忘买一张导游图，这样即使在一个再陌生蝗地方，也可以避免迷失。

于是我们在做每一件大事与小事的时候，无论雄心多么高远，总要考虑好随时抽身退出的后路。

即使有偶尔的疏忽忘情，你还是不容易迷失。因为现代文明世界到处林立着清楚的醒目的路标与箭头，抬头皆是。再不行，还可以“打的”，手一招，便回到了你熟悉的住所。

这世界没有迷宫。

我们没有真正迷失过。

所以我们不会明白，当没有了回路的时候，你才有幸到过另一个地方，领略你从未领略过的风光。

所以我们不会明白，“迷失”二字的搭配其实是多么不安。当你老是害怕“失”去什么的时候，是不可能真正地“迷”上什么的;而当你有所“迷”的时候，你必然有所得。

只好又一次画迷宫，画一个更曲折更复杂的迷宫，让自己真正地迷失一次。

12、“制作迷宫是出于无奈”，这里所说的“无奈”原因是什么?

13、“心所向往的其实是真正的迷失”，从全文看，作者心中“向往”的是什么?

14、小时候带着弟弟出村，作者为什么要发誓“决不再走原来的那座桥回家”?

15、阅读第四段，体会“大人们叮嘱”的'具体含义。

16、第四、第五、第六段中，连用三个“于是”有何作用?

17、结合，谈谈你对“我们没有真正迷失过”一句的理解。

【参考答案】

1.略

2.A(将“温柔”改为“温顺”)

3.⑴表达了孩子们为了得到一小块猪油，和大人们软磨硬缠，不达目的决不罢休的急切心情。⑵表达了孩子们对兔儿爷十分喜爱、充满遐想的心情。

4.陀螺小孩子可以自己制作，抽陀螺刺激性较强，还很有进攻性，把它当作汉奸抽很解气。

5.小孩子可以自己制作。培养了我们的动手能力，激发了我们的智慧和才能，丰富了我们的生活。(意近即可)

6.略

7.外貌描写;为下文写兔儿爷的可爱埋下伏笔。

8.这里是“买”的意思，显示了人们对兔儿爷的敬畏。

9.对兔儿爷的喜爱，除了缘于对生活中真实小白兔的温情之外，还由于兔儿爷多了几分童话色彩。

10.对兔儿爷的喜爱，对童年生活的怀念。

11.传说月亮上面有个仙女嫦娥，居住在广寒宫里，有一只玉兔与她相伴。(也可以说说“嫦娥奔月”的传说)

12.走人家设计的迷宫觉得太容易，太不过瘾。

13、领略从未领略过的风光，在有所“迷”的同时有所“得”。

14、在没有得到“大人们的叮嘱”之前，孩子们有一种自发的拒绝因循守旧、勇于探索未知的愿望。

15、“大人们叮嘱”，指的是那种教育人们循规蹈矩，从而扼杀人们探索未知的守旧思想。

16、连用三个“于是”是为了强调害怕迷失，尽量避免迷失所带来的不良后果。

17、这是带有否定意味的感慨，是对习惯于因循守旧的人们没有真正发挥主观能动的精神去开拓进取表示遗憾。)

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