今天小编就给大家整理了用数理统计的原理评估试卷质量（共含3篇），希望对大家的工作和学习有所帮助，欢迎阅读!同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“星光蓝莓咖啡”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
用数理统计的原理评估试卷质量
用数理统计的原理,通过对某一次考试成绩的.分析研究,确定了这次考试的可信度、难度、覆盖度和区分度,并对考试进行了科学合理的统计分析.
作 者：刘淼 LIU Miao 作者单位：伊犁师范学院,数学系,新疆,伊宁,835000 刊 名：大学数学 PKU英文刊名：COLLEGE MATHEMATICS 年，卷(期)： 25(2) 分类号：O29:TB114 关键词：数理统计 难度 可信度 区分度 覆盖度高中语文试卷质量评估报告
一、试题分析
这次考试的试卷从总体上来看难简程度是比较适中的，而且从试卷上表现出来的最大特点是和教材联系非常紧密。既考了三个单元课内的东西，又有由此而生发的能力测试。语文这一科是历来为学生忽略的一种，这次考试的试卷就起了一个警示的作用，它无形地告戒学生：上课不好好听课，考试就考不好。它对促进学生听课这方面的确起到了很好的作用，我觉得对高一学生很适用。
第二方面，考察的知识点很全面，既有课内的也有课外的，而且难简程度也很适中。既考了字音，字形，词语填空|，成语运用，病句修改。又考了对课文内容的`理解（如果不好好听课的话，肯定答不对）。文言文这一块除了有正常的一道文言翻译题以外，还有许多课内学过的。通假字，词语解释，文言句式，重点实、虚词用法，文言翻译，这些不仅需要认真听课，还需要较扎实的基本功。而文言阅读题可以说是以上方面的综合运用，一种能力检测。常说的“得法于课内，得备于课外。”这道题就可以看出来，学生是否能学以致用了。
二、学情分析
这届高一学生从总体上来看还是不错的，但由于学生来源不一样，听课能力也肯定有所区别。重点班及格以上人数53人，普通班也能达到近30人。百分以上人数重点35人，普通班10人左右，平均分都能及格，所以还是有潜力可挖的。
但是，学生还主要把精力放在课外而极少关注课内。可以说错置了主次，这次他们也吸取了教训，知道不能忽视课本了。
另外，他们的学习方式没有转变，还停留在初中阶段死记硬背的层面上。而高中更注重跟上老师讲课的思路，更多的需要去理解，去进行信息筛选，知识整合，提高学以致用的能力。比如说，这次考试的现代文阅读是《人在风中》，文章并不难，学生也基本上能读懂。但十八分的现代文得一半的学生都很少（普通班），原因是能意会而不能有效的言传。
总之，通过本次考试，学生体现出来的问题有：
1、对语文的重视不够。
2、读书太少，主要表现在作文方面没有素材。
3、不会答题。
4、学习方式不对。
5、基础薄弱。
6、不会写作文。
三、对策
1、对语文的重视不够。老师就要提高讲课的趣味性，吸引学生。对学生也要多鼓励，尽量让学生感受到语文学科不是没什么可学的。并不像他们想象的那么简单，从而重视语文。
2、读书太少，主要表现在作文方面没有素材。所以老师利用课前5分钟进行优秀文章推荐，好书大家读，帮助学生积累素材。
3、不会答题，学习方式不对。老师就要多练习，在练习中更多的是进行方法的指导，让学生知道如何去答题，怎样形成语言。
4、基础薄弱。对待基础薄弱的问题，就要利用早自习的时间进行基础的夯实。例如多背课文，多默写，多看名句，诗词等等。
5、不会写作文。老师就要利用周六进行作文方面的专题讲座。
另外，从入学开始我们高一语文组老师就一直让学生写小楷和周记，写小楷的目的是三年后学生能达出漂亮、干净、清晰的试卷。而写周记的原因是“没有量的积累就不会有质的飞跃”，量到了才会有质的变化。
以上是我们高一语文组共同的策略，不足之处还请领导批评指正。
单项选择
Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.
A.the; the B.the ; a
C.不填;a D.the; 不填
— Zongzi to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival.
—Really? That sounds cool!.
A.offer B.have offered
C.are offered D.will be offered.
—Must I do my homework now?
—No, you . You may have a rest.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t
C.can’t D.wouldn’t
Tom, you the exam! Congratulations!
A.pass B.have passed
C.will pass D.are passing
It isn’t warm today, the sun is shinning.
A.or B.althouth C.because D.and
Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.
A.who B.what C.whose D.that
Kate knew nothing _______ her mother told her.
A.because B.until C.since D.if
There are many kinds of pollution around us, _________ air pollution, noise pollution and light pollution..
A.such as B.for example
C.such like D.as well as
! Our grandpa is sleeping.
A.Go ahead B.Be careful
C.Keep quiet D.Speak loudly
中小学在线题库 tiku.21cnjy.com/
You may ________the story book for two weeks.
A.keep B.borrow C.lend D.buy
完型填空
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drinks there and talked anything they liked.
One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were than young people. Then one of the old said that young men were stronger than old men. of them agreed that this was true, Mr. Black didn’t. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised what he said. “Well,” said Mr. Black, “Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used to move it, but I couldn’t because I was not . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still . So, I am as strong as when I was young.”
【小题1】
A.many B.a lot C.lots of D.lot
【小题2】
A.for B.to C.with D.about
【小题3】
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.a clever
【小题4】
A.man B.woman C.men D.women
【小题5】
A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither
【小题6】
A.so B.or C.and D.but
【小题7】
A.at B.to C.of D.on
【小题8】
A.trying B.try C.to try D.to trying
【小题9】
A.strong enough B.enough strong C.weak enough D.enough weak
【小题10】
A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t
阅读理解
Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing—it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.
【小题1】The first Laughter Club was started in _________.
A.India B.America
C.Britain D.China
【小题2】How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?
A.Over 300. B.Over 500.
C.Over 1,800. D.Over 1,300.
【小题3】How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?
A.Surprised. B.Pleased.
C.Nervous. D.Tired.
【小题4】The article mainly tells us _________.
A.young children laugh much more often than adults in a day
B.laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy
C.many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health
D.real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health
Once upon a time, there was a lion and a mouse.
One day, when the lion was sleeping, the mouse ran onto his face. The lion woke up. He was very angry and caught the mouse. “I will eat you!” the lion said angrily.
The mouse cried out,“If you do not kill me, I would be happy to give you a reward(回报).”The lion laughed at the idea. He did not think a little mouse could help such a big strong animal like himself. But he still let the mouse go.
After a few days, it happened. The lion was caught by hunters’ net. He tried his best to leave, after half a day, but he still couldn’t get out of the net. He was very sad, he thought he was dying. At that time the lion felt something nibbling(啃，咬) on the ropes. It was the mouse. Just before dark, the work was done. There was a hole in the net. The lion got free through the hole. He was very happy and thanked the mouse, “My friend, you have saved me. I will never doubt the power of small animals like you.”
From then on, the lion and the mouse became friends.
【小题1】The lion didn’t eat the mouse at last, did he?
A.Yes, he did. B.Yes, he didn’t.
C.No, he did. D.No, he didn’t.
【小题2】How was the lion when he was caught by hunters’ net?
A.Happy. B.Nothing. C.Terrible. D.Free.
【小题3】The underlined word “doubt” in the passage means________.
A.相信 B.怀疑 C.创新 D.喜欢
【小题4】Which is NOT wrong from the passage?
A.The lion didn’t catch the mouse first.
B.The lion was killed by the hunters.
C.The lion ran away by himself.
D.The lion ran away with the mouse’s help.
One day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…”
The woman said happily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.”
So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”
And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge.
A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”
The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.”
The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”
【小题1】The woman went into the pet store because .
A.she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day party
B.she wanted to buy a bird to make a big meal
C.there were lots of nice birds in it
D.she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday
【小题2】The woman put the bird in the fridge because .
A.she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving Day
B.she thought it’s the best place for it to live in
C.the bird liked living in the cold place
D.the bird spoke dirty words
【小题3】The underlined word “shivering” means .
A.睡觉 B.发抖 C.生气 D.跳动
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.
【小题1】The members of School Watch are probably_______.
A.teenagers B.doctors
C.parents D.policemen
【小题2】Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _______.
A.everyone may have problems
B.everyone can give help to others
C.everyone doesn’t go to school
D.everyone isn’t busy
【小题3】The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from _______ every year.
A.the website B.the school
C.the parents D.the director
【小题4】If you want to become a member of School Watch, you should _______.
A.check the website
B.talk to the director of the plan in your grade
C.be good at school work
D.go to the police
书面表达
书面表达(15分)
俗话说：“予人玫瑰，手留余香”。在我们的日常生活中，我们会遇到各种困难，因此，我们会需要他人的帮助;但同时，我们也要学会帮助他人。其实，帮助他人就是在帮助自己。请你结合身边的事例，以“帮助”为话题，用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
①无需写标题，开头已经给出，但不计入总词数;
②文中要结合你帮助别人或别人帮助你的一件事例;
③文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息;
④词数为80左右。
As the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of trouble.
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翻译
翻译句子(每题2分,共8分)
【小题1】他是去年赢得摄影比赛的那个男孩!(win)
【小题2】这些废品对我们的环境有害。(be harmful to)
【小题3】我们必须都努力的工作来减少污染。(reduce)
【小题4】他们有时工作会更加努力。 (sometimes)
★ 试卷质量分析
★ 语文试卷质量分析
★ 数理统计的造句
