浅谈雅思词汇

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下面小编给大家带来浅谈雅思词汇(共含10篇),希望能帮助到大家!同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“王者至尊者”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。

浅谈雅思词汇

篇1:浅谈雅思词汇

浅谈雅思词汇

这个问题往往是各位准备考雅思的朋友们非常关心的,说起来也很正常。词汇量本身就是衡量英语水平和考试难度的一个尺度,尤其在雅思考试形式比较特殊,没有考试大纲的情况下,对词汇来年量的需求自然倍受关注。很多朋友张口就问,考雅思要不要背单词?背什么单词书?也有很多朋友给我发邮件来询问这个问题。很久没有写关于英语学习的东西了,最近采访了不少刚考完雅思的同学们,今天正好借这个机会和大家讨论一下。

首先要说明一点,本文里面的观点都是针对起点为词汇量在1,500-2,000的基础不是太好的朋友们。换句话说,如果你的起点更低,连最基本的1,500词汇都没有的话,那么我个人认为你是必须要背单词的,没有多少商量的余地。

那么,具备了1,500-2,000的词汇量,到底要不要背单词呢?应该背什么单词呢?下面我就结合雅思考试的特点,分项展开说明。

首先来看看对词汇要求最简单的口语。有关学好口语需要多少词汇量的问题几乎已经被讨论烂了,比较公认的结论应该是500-800日常词汇足矣。换句话说,如果你具备1,000以上的词汇,但口语仍然不好,那请一定不要把原因归结为词汇量不够,也请一定不要把解决办法定位于背单词。其实,除去因为缺乏练习造成的表达不够流利之外,口语不好的主要问题在于对一些小词掌握的不够到位。比如get,take,make这样的动词,搭配上不同的介词,几乎可以表达所有的日常动作。因此,当你觉得你有意思表达不出来时,先不慌查字典找单词,而应该问问自己,你是不是可以用已经学过的很简单的单词和词组来表达这个意思?所以说,为了提高口语,是没有必要专门背单词的,相反,应该把所知道的简单词汇学好,学精。你知道see是看见,是否知道see off是告别?你知道large是大,又知道at large表示逃亡在外么?再次向口语不好的朋友们推荐《学好17个动词走遍天下》,以后千万别动不动就拿起词汇书来背了。

接下来我们看看写作。雅思考试作文的批改方式比较特殊,是analytical scoring,而不是象TOEFL采取的global scoring。什么叫global scoring呢?其实它比较象我们中学时的作文评分方式,就是一眼看上去大概是什么水平,属于哪个档次,就给多少分。那么analytical scoring又是怎么回事呢?我们翻译过来叫做“分项评分”。雅思作文评分有三项:内容结构,连贯衔接,语言质量。每一项分别评分,要注意,在给每一项评分时是不受其他两项影响的`。也就是说,哪怕你的文章离题万里,只要文字优美,那么语言那一项也是有可能打8分的。三项加起来除以三,就是一篇作文的最终得分。那么这种分项评分到底有什么好处呢?显然是有的,因为英语作为外语,普遍中国学生写作文时语言水平有限,因此如果把握好文章的内容结构,在连贯方面处理得好,完全可以将最终分数提上去。而把握文章的结构,做好连贯衔接,显然与词汇量的大小丝毫扯不上关系吧?退一步讲,如果要提高写作的语言质量,也几乎不取决于词汇量大小。关于这一点,我在《关于写作的一点个人体会》中详细阐述,这里不再废话。

说起听力,我又要提起我反复强调的一个概念:听力词汇量。听力词汇量区别于阅读词汇量,简单地说,就是不看拼写,仅从发音判断就能确定认识的单词,才属于你的听力词汇量。对于听力水平普遍不高的中国考生,可能听力词汇量还不到阅读词汇量的一半。而雅思听力考试显然要求的是更多的听力词汇量,而不是阅读词汇。从这一点出发,整天抱着词汇书死背,往纸上反复抄写,对提高听力词汇量有百害而无一益。其次,雅思听力作为考察英语国家生存能力的测试,对日常用语考得非常频繁。雅思听力的特色题目就是填空,简答这样需要动手填写单词的题目。而需要填写的单词往往是日常用词。比如有一次考过jackfruit(菠萝蜜),还考过pomelo(釉子),这样的词生活中很常用,可是好象哪本单词书中都不会收录吧?那么,整日抱着单词书背,意义究竟何在?

最后我们来讨论存在争议最大的阅读问题。

雅思考试的阅读文章往往是从报刊杂志上摘下来的,这样就造成大量的专有名词,以及一些不常用的词

篇2:雅思写作常用词汇

旅行词汇

雅思口语题目:a trip you dislike/a car trip

one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票

飞机里面的:VIP/first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱

Express way 高速公路,express train 高速列车

travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票

flight number 航班号

take off 起飞land 降落

check in 办理登机手续

motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅社

passport 护照visa 签证

credit card 信用卡driving license/licence 驾照

expire(v.) 驾照/护照等过期

platform 站台museum 博物馆

souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊

hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行

surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪walking boots 行军靴

bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人

经济相关

market economy市场经济;

market failure市场失灵;

inflation通货膨胀;

microeconomics微观经济学;

macroeconomics宏观经济学;

import进口;

export出口;

quantity demanded需求量;

quantity supplied供给量;

surplus过剩;

shortage短缺;

环境

雅思话题:环境相关法律/描述城市周围环境

ClimateChange气候变化

CarbonDioxide二氧化碳

Fossil Fuels化石燃料

GlobalWarming全球变暖

Deforestation森林砍伐

Habitat栖息地

Ecosystem生态系统

Biodiversity生物多样性

Contamination污染

Toxic有毒的

Emission扩散

Erosion侵蚀

Drought干旱

Sustainable可承受的

旧物形容词

雅思口语话题:an important object your family has kept for a long time

handicraft手工艺品;

pottery/ceramics陶器;

porcelain瓷器;

玉器jade article;

embroidery刺绣;

statue雕像;

pendant挂件;

wood figurine木雕;

root carving;

glasswork玻璃工艺品;

crystal craft水晶工艺品;

archaize craft仿古工艺品;

painting绘画;

knitting编织;

metalwork金属工艺

篇3:雅思阅读高频词汇

雅思阅读高频词汇40组帮你夯实基础

state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州 vt.声明, 陈述, 规定

statement n.声明, 陈述

2

special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的

especially adv.尤其,特别

specialization n.特殊化, 专门化

specialise v.专业化,专门研究

specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的

specialist n. 专家

speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业

specify vt.指定, 详细说明

specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的

specifically adv.特定的, 明确的

species n.种类

3

differ vi.不同

difference n.差异, 差别

different adj.不同的

differentiate v.区别, 区分

4

appropriate adj.适当的

inappropriate adj.不适当的

5

staff n. 全体职员

6

contradict vt.同...矛盾

contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾

contrary adj.相反的, 逆的

contrast vt.使与...对比 n.对比, 对照

7

claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张

claimant n.(根据权利)提出要求者

reclaim vt.要求归还,开垦

reclamation n.收回,开垦

8

similar adj.相似的, 类似的

similarly adv.同样地, 类似于

similarity n.类似, 类似处

assimilation n.同化

9

evidence n.明显, 显著,证据

evident adj.明显的, 显然的

10

major n. 主修课 adj.主修的,主要的 vi.主修

majority n.多数, 大半

11

further adj.更远的, 更多的 vt.促进, 增进, 助长

furthermore adv.此外, 而且

12

involve t.包括,使陷于

involvement n.连累, 包含

revolve v.旋转

revolution n.革命,旋转

revolutionary adj.革命的,全新的 n.革命者

revolutionise vt.使彻底改变

evolve vt. (使)进化, (使)发展

evolution n. 进化, 发展

evolutionary adj.进化的

13

complete adj.全部的, 完全的 vt.完成, 使完善

completely adv.十分, 完全地

completion n.完成

accomplish vt.完成,实现

accomplishment n.完成,成就

14

suit v.适合 n.一套衣服

suitable adj.适当的, 相配

suitcase n.手提箱, 衣箱

15

person n.人, 身体

personal adj.私人的, 个人的

personalize v.使成私人的, 人格化

personality n.个性, 人格

personnel n.人员, 职员

16

accommodate vt.供应, 供给, 容纳

accommodation n.住处, 膳宿

17

economy n.经济, 节约

economic adj.经济(上)的

economical adj.节约的

economist n.经济学者, 经济家

economics n.经济学

18

alter v.改变

alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物 adj.选择性的, 二中择一的

alternate adj.交替的, 轮流的 v.交替, 轮流, 改变

19

effect n.效果, 作用, 影响

effective adj.有效的

effectiveness n.效力

effort n.努力, 成就

affect vt.影响, 感动

affection n. 影响, 爱情,

affective adj.情感的

affecting adj.感人的, 动人的

efficient adj.(直接)生效的, 有效率的

efficiency n.效率, 功效

sufficient adj.充分的,足够的

insufficient adj.不足的,不够的

20

experiment n.实验, 试验 vi.进行实验, 做试验

experimental adj.实验的

experimentation n.实验, 试验, 实验法

experimenter n.实验者

21

approach n.接近, 方法 vt.接近

approachability n.可接近

22

previous adj.在前的, 早先的

23

gene n. [遗传]基因

genetic adj.遗传的

genetics n.遗传学

24

object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 vi.反对, 拒绝, 抗议

objection n.异议,拒绝

objective n.目标, 目的 adj.客观的

25

amount n.数量 vi.(to) 总计, 等于

26

mean adj.低劣的,吝啬的 vt.意谓 n.平均数

meaning n.意义, 含意

meaningful adj.意味深长的

27

coal n.煤

coal-mining n.挖煤

28

quality n.质量, 品质, 性质

qualify v.(使)具有资格, 证明合格

qualification n.资格, 条件

qualitative adj.性质上的, 定性的

29

medicine n.药, 医学

medical adj.医学的, 内科的

medication n.药物治疗, 药物处理, 药物

30

term n.学期,条款,术语

termly adj.定期的, 每一期的

terminology n.术语学

31

perform vt.履行, 执行, 表演

performance n.履行,成绩,表演

32

subject n.题目, 学科,实验对象 adj.受制于...的, 受...影响的,

subjective adj.主观的, 个人的

33

sense n.官能, 感觉, 意义 vt.感到, 理解, 认识

sensation n.感觉, 感情

sensitive adj.敏感的, 灵敏的

sensitivity n.敏感, 灵敏(度)

sensor n.传感器

sensory adj.感觉的, 感官的

sensus n. 感觉

34

present n.赠品, 礼物, 现在 adj.现在的, 出席的 vt.赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现

presence n.出席,存在

present-day n.互赠礼物的节日

presentation n.陈述, 赠送, 表达

presently adv.目前, 不久

represent vt.表现, 描绘, 代表

representation n.代表,表现, 陈述

representative n.代表 adj.典型的, 有代表性的

35

particular adj.特殊的,独特的 n.细节, 详细

particulate n.微粒adj.微粒的

36

union n.联合,联盟, 协会

unify vt.统一, 使成一体

uniform n.制服 adj.相同的

uniformity n.同样, 一致

unique adj.唯一的, 独特的

unit n.个体, (计量)单位

united adj.联合的, 团结的, 一致

unity n.团结, 联合, 统一

universe n.宇宙, 世界

university n.(综合)大学

37

company n.公司, 陪伴

accompany vt.陪伴, 伴奏

38

survey n.调查 vt.调查

surveyor n.测量员, 检查员

39

count n.计算 vt.计算,认为有价值

account n.计算, 账目 vi.说明,认为

accountant n.会计(员), 会计师

accounting n.会计学

accountancy n.会计师之职, 会计学

40

significant adj.有意义的, 重要的

significance n.意义, 重要性

signification n.含义

雅思阅读技巧:怎样节省精力有效备考

第一,Skimming and Scanning

由于雅思考试中有大量的填空题、问答题以及多项选择题,因此能否做好此类题目是阅读考试能否取得理想成绩的关键所在。

雅思阅读测试的一大特色是同义词(synonyms)和释义表达(paraphrasing)。因此,考生在做此类题目的过程中,要首先判断哪个是关键词(keywords),以及它的同义词,然后根据该词迅速在文章中寻找,准确定位(locating the expected information),最后根据要求填空。

众所周知,雅思阅读一般取材于报刊、杂志等,因此平时应大量阅读英文报刊,像《英国镜报》、《卫报》等,以了解英文报刊文章的表达习惯和常用表达式。

第二,good reading habits

很多中国考生在平时训练阅读时没有养成良好的阅读习惯,在阅读过程中,往往一遇到生词就想查文曲星、字典之类的辅助工具。由于雅思阅读考试的取材都来自原版报刊杂志,文章中必然出现不少考生没有见过或者很少碰到的生词,尤其是学术类阅读第三篇文章的词汇量往往很大,这时良好的阅读习惯就成了我们能否获取理想成绩的关键。词汇分:名词(用作主语或宾语),动词(用作谓语),形容词和副词(用作定语或状语),我们发现,在相当多的情况下,形容词和副词是最难以记忆的,也就是我们不常熟悉的。但是它们一般不太会影响我们的句子理解能力。例如:

In 1770 Joseph Priestley, whoalso discovered oxygen, noticed that rubber erase spencil marks. Despite this seren dipitous finding, it still took some time before the material was to find wide spread application.

在上面这段文字中,seren dipitous, material这两个词,从难易程度上看,几乎百分之百的考生都认识第二个词,而第一个词能够认识估计是少之又少了。但是我们会发现,影响我们理解的却是第二个词,“物质”在这里是什么意思?这两句话的意思是:

在1770年,发现氧气的Joseph Priestley注意到,橡胶可以插掉铅笔印记。尽管有了这一偶然发现,但仍然过了一段时间之后橡胶才得以广泛运用。

提示:thematerial这里就是指代:rubber,是英语中为避免表达重复而常常采用的表达方式。

第三,long sentence understanding

很多考生过分注重考试技巧,没有注重阅读理解能力的提高,在考试中往往面对一堆长长的句子,不知所措,稀里糊涂。

我们知道,英文句子由主语、谓语和宾语构成了基本句式,形成了“核心意群”(core meaning),它们的成分,如定语或者定语从句,状语等等在句子中仅仅起到对“核心意群”的修饰或者补充作用而已,不会对它产生很大的影响。

雅思阅读技巧:考试文章的特点分析

首先,我们要简单探讨一下雅思阅读考试中所用文章的范畴。雅思阅读文章的总是集中在商业、社会科学和基础科学领域。出题者总是喜欢选择非常具体的题目。可能考生对这些题目的背景知之甚少。但稍后你会发现,你并不需要这样的知识。事实上,如果你试图依靠背景知识答题才会有麻烦。如果你对此题目知之甚少,不必担心。你很快就会知道怎样应对并得出正确答案。

此外,雅思阅读出题者总爱用很多数字、数据和专业的术语。雅思极其细节化。这看来可能会使考生无法招架。但实际上这些信息只是我们的工具和朋友。你不必记忆文章的全部内容。事实上,因为雅思考试出题者总喜欢将注意力放在具体的细节上,在阅读时几乎没有必要理解其“文章大意”。绝大多数问题都与文章中出现的具体信息有关。答案都摆在你眼前!几乎不需要自己的推理。一旦你知道怎样适当的阅读,就会很容易找到答案。一旦你知道怎样定位,你的成绩自然也会提高。

英语阅读

篇4:雅思词汇学习心得

1、记忆的根本在于重复。

不论是哪一种记忆方法,要想达到好的记忆效果就得不断复习,如果有可能的话,最好是在集中记忆之后,利用散碎时间不断重复。

2、不同的考试项目对于词汇的要求不同决定了不同的记忆方法。

要知道听、说、读、写四项对于词汇的测试重点是不同的。阅读词汇更多的是要求识读,比如caterpillar(毛虫,出自热带雨林题材)、formaldehyde(甲醛,出自室内综合症题材)等只要看到能够说得出来意思就可以了,对于拼写和朗读不作要求;写作词汇要求一定会拼写,比如reproductive(再生的,复制的)你可以掌握不好重音的位置,但是拼写绝不能出错;听力词汇要求不仅要会拼写,而且会朗读,比如vitamin(维生素,健康题材)从拼写到朗读一个都不能含糊;口语词汇更加特殊。一方面多数学生都是先想汉语再想英文,类似于口头的翻译。大多数情况下学生用到的单词都比较简单,只有在特殊情况下才会用到一些专业的词汇。

3、情景记忆法能够减少单词记忆的枯燥感。

情景记忆法能够在单词之间建立起联系,减少了机械记忆的枯燥感。比如在谈及图书馆设施的时候会说道reference section(参考书库)和reserve section(预借书库)。单词之间有一定的内在联系,在记忆的时候可以同时联想和复习。

篇5:雅思写作常用词汇

上升动词类:increase、go up、rise up、grow up、jump up、surge、shoot up、keep an upward tendency;

下降动词类:decrease、go down、decline、fall down、drop、sink、dip、keep a downward tendency;

波动动词类:fluctuate;

持平动词类:remain the same、stabilize、remain stable、remain constant;

修饰动词的副词:slightly轻微地,slowly缓慢地,gradually逐渐地,steadily稳定地,rapidly迅速地,moderately温和地,轻微地,significantly明显地,sharply明显地,dramatically急剧地,drastically急剧地;

上升名词类:increase、rise、growth、jump、surge;

下降名词类:decrease、decline、fall、reduction、drop;

波动名词类:fluctuation;

修饰名词的形容词:slight、slow、gradual、steady、rapid、moderate、significant、sharp、dramatic、drastic;

常用雅思写作词汇2、雅思值类词汇和表达

高点:reach the peak/top/highest point;

Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase);

低点:reach the bottom/lowest point;

drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop);

占的多:occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of;

占的少:occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of;

常用雅思作文词汇3、雅思倍数的表达方式

Double是两倍/大一倍;

Increase/decrease three times增长/减少了三倍;

常用雅思作文词汇4、开头段转述题目常用句型

The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ shows…后面跟名词或者从句开头段或者主体段引出数据或者趋势常用句型;

According to/ As shown in/ As can be seen from…后面跟图表的类型;

It can be seen from…后面跟图表的类型;

that It is manifest from…后面跟图表的类型;that表示上升的动词;

Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) 、其中rise和increase也经常作名词、grow-growth表示急剧上升的动词;

Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared)其中surge也可以做名词;

表示下降的动词Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend、其中decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease也经常做名词;

表示急剧下降的动词Plummet/ plunge;

表示速度快的形容词Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep副词加-ly;

表示幅度大的形容词Marked/ substantial / significant、副词加-ly;

表示缓慢、逐渐的形容词Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow、副词加-ly;

表示小幅度的形容词Modest/ moderate/ slight、副词加-ly;

表示波动的动词Fluctuate、不及物动词、名词fluctuation;

表示稳定在一个水平上的动词Level off at/ level out at/ hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at;

表示达到很高的动词Peak at/ reach the highest point at 、peak也可以做名词;

表示达到很低的动词Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at、bottom也可以做名词;

表示经历了某种变化的及物动词Experience/ witness/ see;

表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at;

表示占…(后面跟百分数或数字)的及物动词或词组Account for/ represent / constitute / make up;

表示数据由某几个部分组成的既无动词或者词组A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B、C and D.注意和include区别;

表示对未来数字的预测的及物动词Project/ predict / forecast;

表示“分别”的副词Respectively—in the Olympics、China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively;

表示“大约”的副词或者词组About、around、approximately、roughly、just over、just under;

雅思大作文:people keep a balance in work and the part of time

雅思大作文题目:Many people aim at trying to keep a balance in work and the part of time. What the problems in trying it. How to overcome it.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

作文范文:

Coming with the modernization in major metropolises around the world, the life for young generation has been attached huge importance by the public, since the difficulty of how to balance life and work is increasingly significant.

It is common to see that the time of keeping the light on is extended in many business skyscrapers, and the overtime work has become the routine of young people’s night life replacing hanging out with friends or lying on the couch to enjoy personal life. However, when considering the enormous amount of work, they have to sacrifice free time and give up the rest to guarantee that all things can be done on time, due to the huge pressure of earning money to support their life and the desire of promotion in the career, which are essential for pursuing a better life and showing the determination of providing individual value. Gradually, whether the ambitions can be achieved or not, the side effect that the health for such generation is affected negatively along the ignorance of relaxation would not be covered during their aging.

Figuring out the solution of the dilemma mentioned above cannot wait anymore. Initially, the attitude towards what should be the top concern in the life needs to be switched, which means that workers must understand that fame and wealth are not the only evidence to prove oneself, while the inner happiness and satisfaction from the maintenance of the interpersonal relationships can be more meaningful. In terms of health condition, spending regular time on outdoor exercise and body check would be effective approach to monitor and prevent any serious diseases; besides the policy of holiday in the company should be implemented strictly under the supervision of authorities, which can supply the opportunity to ensure that employees have enough leisure time.

In conclusion, there are many problems in front of the balanced life and work, but what can be done relies on the cooperation among different group, which is worth the endeavor from the whole society.

雅思大作文:many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time

雅思大作文题目:Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time. Other people argue that everything children study at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

作文范文:

The utility of education received by today’s children has arisen a fierce discuss in the society, due to the increasing competition in the employment market for the graduates. In my opinion, national education as an essential part in one’s personal development can eventually be supportive in many walks of life.

It is undeniable that students can lay a solid foundation by learning a range of theoretical knowledge like math, language and etc. during their school age, which is an effective way to accumulate knowledge and broaden their horizon; as a result, children’s potential could be explored and a clear perspective would be gained when they select major in later higher education. Besides the benefits of compulsory courses, school is regarded as a micro society to shape younger's personalities by conducting moral education, which also means that the campus provides an environment where the youth can socialize with each other to acquire some abilities about how to maintain and develop the relationship.

However, the current education system is not flawless. To be specific, the public blame the high unemployment among undergraduates on the lack of practical knowledge in the overall university curriculum which attaches more importance on the scores and diploma rather than evaluating students’ real ability of solving problem and overcoming difficulties; consequently, the necessary experience in future working cannot be guaranteed by schools. The low competency leaves people an impression that the younger generation is not reliable.

In conclusion, the drawbacks does not mean that the contribution of education can be ignored; what students get during both mental and intellectual growth can never be replaced by any other forms, while the system could operate better under appropriate adjustment.

篇6:雅思分类词汇

这个场景比较复杂,因为考的内容会很广泛,包括:新生入学报到场景、课程设置及规定介绍场景、家庭作业分析场景、课堂演示场景日常生活咨询场景等。

由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的.做题困难

国外大学结构及官衔

president(大学校长) University

dean(学校分院长) College/school

head of the faculty Faculty

head of the division Division

chairman Department

principal中学校长

headmaster小学校长

headmistress小学校长(女)

2) 新生入学及入学后大致过程

register/enroll(登记、报到) 一般会student union office

opening ceremony(开学典礼)

orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况

lecture(报告)

tutorial(一个学生发言那种)

关于学科的单词

basic course基础课 specialized course专业课

required course必修课 optional/selective course选修课

literature文学 philosophy哲学

history历史 art艺术

sociology社会学 linguistics语言学

psychology心理学 engineering工程学

architecture建筑学 business商务

law法学 economics经济学

fiancé金融学 accounting会计学

banking银行学 biochemistry生物化学

相关教育单词

kindergarten幼儿园 elementary education初等教育

secondary education中等教育 higher education高等教育

adult education成人教育 open admission免试入学制

day-care center幼儿园(美) nur123y school托儿所

primary/elementary school小学(英/美)

secondary school中学 coeducation男女生同校制度

junior high school初中 senior high school高中

attached middle school附中 technical school技校

polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学 key school重点中学

graduate school研究生院 open university夜大、函大

private school私立学校 public school公立学校

universal education普及教育 educationist/educator教育家

postgraduate研究生 alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)

undergraduate本科 Alma Mater母校

auditor=guest student旁听生

boarder住宿生 open-book exam开卷考

pop test抽考 orientation program新生训练

teaching facilities教学设施 assistantship助学金

scholarship奖学金 room and board食宿

auditorium礼堂 vice-monitor副班长

period of schooling学习年限 credit system学分制

mark/score/grade分数 schedule=school timetable课程表

individual study自习ind

篇7:雅思交通相关词汇

需要记英语单词,仅仅是靠开头字母顺序来记是不够的,懂得分类规整,分类记单词,才能锻炼联想力,下面来看看交通相关的词汇吧!

1 . 交通岗 traffic post

2 . 岗亭 police box

3 . 交通警 traffic police

4 . 打手势 pantomime

5 . 单行线 single line

6 . 双白线 double white lines

7 . 双程线dual carriage-way

8 . 斑马线 zebra stripes

9 . 划路线机 traffic line marker

10 . 交通规则 traffic regulation

11 . 路标 guide post

12 . 里程碑 milestone

13 . 停车标志 mark car stop

14 . 红绿灯 traffic light

15 . 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light

16 . 红灯 red light

17 . 绿灯 green light

18 . 黄灯 amber light

19 . 不平整路 rough road

20 . 弯路 curve road ; bend road

21 . 连续弯路 winding road

22 . 之字路 double bend road

23 . 之字公路 switch back road

24 . 交通干线 artery traffic

25 . 车行道 carriage-way

26 . 辅助车道 lane auxiliary

27 . 双车道 two-way traffice

28 . 自行车通行 cyclists only

29 . 单行道 one way only

30 . 窄路 narrow road

31 . 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet

32 . 陡坡 steep hill

33 . 下坡危险 dangerous down grade

34 . 道路交叉点 road junction

35 . 十字路 cross road

36 . 恢复速度 resume speed

37 . 禁止通行 no through traffic

38 . 此路不通 blocked

39 . 不准驶入 no entry

40 . 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead

41 . 不准掉头 no turns

42 . 让车道 passing bay

43 . 左转 turn left

44 . 右转 turn right

45 . 靠左 keep left

46 . 靠右 keep right

47 . 慢驶 slow

48 . 速度 speed

49 . 超速 excessive speed

50 . 速度限制 speed limit

篇8:雅思听力词汇

1、a change of pace 节奏变换

You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need

a change of pace.

2、a far cry from 相距甚远

The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.

3、and how 的确

A: She’s a good dancer.

B: and how.

4、a matter of time 时间问题

It is only a matter of time.

5、a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。

If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.

6、a while back 不久以前

7、all along 一直

I knew it all along.

8、anything but 绝对不

I was anything but happy about going.

9、account for 解释

How do you account for it?

10、after all 到底

A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,

B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.

11、allergic to 对|……过敏

Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic

to something.

12、at sb’s service 愿为某人服务

I am at your service at any time.

13、around the clock 24小时不停

Martha studied around the clock for management exam.

14、as far as I know 就我所知

15、at home with 对…..很熟悉

She is at home with problems like this.

16、back out

1) 退出

A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?

B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute

2)不履行

She finally backed out of her promise.

17、be cut out for 天生适合

I’m not cut out to be a hero.

18、be absorbed in

She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.

19、be addicted to 对……上瘾

She has been addicted to drugs for years.

20、be attached to 对……有感情

A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought

you would have gotten rid of it years ago.

B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.

篇9:雅思听力词汇

61、get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了

A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your

roommate about the time change.

B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.

62、get started on 开始做

We should get started on the project.

63、get time off from work 从工作中抽时间

Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.

64、give credibility to 相信

A: did you hear about Jim?

B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.

65、go easy on 温和对待

Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably goeasy on you.

66、go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出

Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.

67、go jogging 去跑步

Are you ready to go jogging?

68、go to one’s head 某人自负

A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he became student government president?

B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.

69、got the time 几点了

A: Got the time?

B: It’s a little after ten.

70、graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬

Have you ordered your graduation announcements?

71、graon about 抱怨

How come Michael’s always groaning about something?

72、guest lecturer 客座教授

The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.

73、hand-me-down 送的东西

A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.

B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.

74、hand down 易如反掌

Lee won the chess match hands down.

75、have a way with 擅长

Bonnie really has a way with words.

76、have had it with 处于

I ’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.

77、head and shoulders above 高出许多

In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.

78、hit the spots 特别好

This lemonade sure hits the spots.

79、hold the grudge 记仇

A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You know I never meant to.

B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.

80、I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办

篇10:雅思听力词汇

21、back up

1) 累积

The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.

I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.

2) 支持

I’ll back it up.

22、be bound for 到……地方

The bus is bound for New England.

23、be (feel) myself 找到自我

I’m feeling myself again.

24、be burned up 生气

She was really burned up at the news.

25、be hard up for

I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.

26、be head and shoulders above 好许多

In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.

27、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里

A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?

B: I’m as in the dark as you are.

28、be stuck 卡住了

I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.

29、bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂

A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.

B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.

30、break new ground 有了新的突破

His architectural design broke new ground in the field.

31、benefit concert 慈善音乐会

We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have

much money for advertising.

32、busy signal 占线

I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.

33、between you and me 你我之间,保密

34、call for

A、打电话找

Tom just called for you.

B、预报

The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be

getting away from this for a week?

C、问

It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.

35、call it a day 就此结束

A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s

hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.

B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now,

so I guess we can call it a day.

36、cash the check 兑现支票

Have your sister cashed her paycheck?

37、clear off 收拾,整理

It’s about time we clear off the desk.

38、come down (雨,雪)下起来

The heavy rain is coming down, now.

39、come in first in the race 比赛第一名

Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best

running time of the season.

40、come what may 不管怎样

We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.

雅思分类词汇:汽车词汇

雅思社交词汇积累

雅思分类词汇:世贸相关词汇

雅思分类词汇 - 乘机旅行

雅思阅读分类词汇-科技

雅思分类词汇:动物名称

雅思阅读分类词汇-心理

雅思写作教育类高频词汇

雅思分类词汇:教育常用词汇

雅思听力机经词汇

浅谈雅思词汇(精选10篇)

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