以下是小编为大家收集的雅思阅读分类词汇-科技（共含6篇），欢迎参阅，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“给我六块钱”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
ubiquitous 普遍存在的= omnipresent (^ omniscient, omnipotent)
versatile (人)多才多艺的，(物)通用的à versatility
alchemy 炼金术
transmute 变形，变质transmute silver into gold (!)
arduous 艰巨的 (=strenuous)an arduous task
pitfall 陷阱，未预见之困难
metallurgy 冶金
alloy 合金
aluminum = aluminium (be)^ calcium, uranium, radium^ copper, brass, bronze
electrode 电极
distill 蒸馏 distilled water
quartz 石英
phosphorus 磷，磷光物质
inflammable 易燃的 (ß flame)
combustion 燃烧 (à combustible)spontaneous combustion (white phosphorus)
ceramic 陶瓷的 瓷器 (à ceramics)
insulate 隔离，绝缘à insulator (＜＞ conductor)
fiber 纤维 (be: fibre)fiber optics (纤维光学)
optics 光学 (à optical)
retina 视网膜
iris 虹膜
opaque 不透明的v.s. transparent, translucent
microprocessor 微处理器^ cpu(central processing unit), chip
binary 二进制的
integrate à integrated, integrationintegrated circuit (ic), system integration (si)
buffer 缓冲区buffer storage
browser 浏览器 (^ ie, netscape)
hypertext 超文本
envisage 想象，看作 en + vis(see) + agethe internet can be envisaged as a network of visual telephone links.
momentous (极为)重要的v.s. momentary
reticular 网状的
ethernet 以太网
domain 域 domain names
cyberlaw 网络法律 “cyber-“: internet relatedcyberlove, cybercafe, …
patent 专利 (à patented)v.s. copyright, ^ pirated software/vcd’s
chronological 按时间顺序的 “chron”: time^ chronic, chronicle, chronograph
robot 机器人(“肉包它”)à robotics
artificial 人造的，做作的artificial satellite/smile
cone 圆锥体，锥形物the nose cone of a missile
jupiter 木星^ mercury, venus, mars, saturn
exorbitant 过度的，过分的，过高的ex(out) + orbit + ant
centripetal 向心(力)的＜＞ centrifugal
high-rise 高楼 (~ skyscraper)
cathedral 大教堂
dome 圆顶 (a hemispherical roof)
infrastructure 基础设施＜＞ superstructure
sewage 污水，下水道
hydraulic 水力的，水压的
landfill 垃圾掩埋(地)
ventilation 通风
thermostat 温控器 thermo(hot) + stat(steady)^ thermos, thermometer, thermonuclear
prefabricate 预先制造à prefab (预制的)
polytechnic 各种工艺的 理工学校hong kong polytechnic
geometric 几何(学)的ß geometry, geo(land) + metry(measure)
asymmetry 不对称 a(not) + sym(same) + metry(↑)＜＞ symmetry
concave 凹的 (＜＞ convex)
bilateral 双边的，两方面的＜＞ unilateral
paradoxical “似非而是”的ß paradox (悖论)
empirical 经验的empirical law/formula
clockwise 顺时针的 (＜＞ anticlockwise)
如何减少闪电危害Reduce the Harm of Lightning
antenna天线
breathing呼吸
cardiac arrest向博(动)停止雅思
conductive传导的
conductivity传导性
conductor of electricity电导体
conductor导体
confusion混乱，混淆
connector连接器
crush压碎，碾碎，(使)变形
cumulus积云，堆积
current电流
dangerous危险的
disassociate(使)分离
discontinue停止，废止
dwelling住处
electric power电力，电功率
electrical appliance电器
electrical potential电能
electrocution电死
evaporation蒸发(作用)
extinguisher熄灭者，灭火器
conservation 保护，保存 ( conserve)v.s. conversation
environmentalist = conservationist
acid 酸 酸的 (alkali)acid rain
carbon 碳 (C) v.s. charcoal (炭)carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide
fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke, fog, smog
petroleum 石油à petrol (BE) = gasoline/gas (AE)à unleaded petrol/gas
ozone 臭氧 (o + zone)ozone layer
ooze 渗出 渗出物
radiation 辐射ultraviolet(UV) radiation~ radioactive
greenhouse 温室greenhouse effect/gases
solar 太阳的 (solar energy)^ lunar (lunar calendar)
phenomenon 现象
catastrophe = disaster, cataclysm
deterioration 恶化 ( deteriorate)
extinction 灭绝 ( extinct)
species endangered species
drought 干旱 (^ “找它”)>>>famine v.s. flooding
recurrent 反复发生的re + (oc)cur + rentv.s. concurrent
inundate 淹没 ^ “淹掉它”
embankment 筑堤 (em + bank + ment)
sediment 沉积(物)= deposit
delta 三角洲the Pearl River Delta
alluvial 冲积的
desertification desert (v.s. dessert)
dust-storm 沙尘暴^ thunderstorm, brainstorm
barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的
dune sand dunethe game “DUNE”!
attributable 归因于be attributable to…
deforestation 滥砍滥伐(森林)de + forest + ation afforestation/reforestation
log 原木，日志 伐木v.s. logo
vegetation 植物，植被v.s. vegetable, vegetarian
habitat 栖息地 habit (Habit is the second nature.)
ecosystem 生态系统 (eco + system)~ ecology
viability viable “vi”: life养育能力One tool for assessing the impact of forestry on the ecosystem is population viability analysis.
demographic 人口统计的 demo(people) + graph(write) + ic
interdependence inter + dependence
counterbalance 使平衡，弥补 (=offset)counter(against) + balance
mechanism 机理，机制
precipitation 陡降，降水 ( precipice) evaporation
circulation 流通，循环
tide à tidal wave (海啸) ebb earthquake
typhoon ~ tornado, hurricane
meteorology 气象(学)
volcano 火山
eruption 喷发 ( erupt)volcanic eruption >>>lava
granite 花岗岩
imminent = impending v.s. eminent
Celsius 摄氏的 37OCv.s. centigrade
Fahrenheit 华氏的
latitude 纬度(另) longitude, altitude
tropical (the) tropicstropical/torrid zone, temperate zone, frigid zone
glacier 冰川
dump 倾倒，倾销à anti-dumping
contaminate 弄脏 (à contaminant)
recycle 回收再利用
irreversible 不可逆的 (= irrevocable)
reclaim 开垦，改造 à reclamation
contentious 有争议的 ( contend)Many environmental issues today are highly contentious.
opt 选择(+ for) à option
prioritize 优先考虑 ( prior, priority)
salmon pink 橙红色;
baby pink 浅粉红色;
shocking pink 鲜粉红色;
brown 褐色, 茶色;
beige 灰褐色;
chocolate 红褐色, 赭石色;
sandy beige 浅褐色;
camel 驼色;
amber 琥珀色;
khaki 卡其色;
maroon 褐红色;
moss green 苔绿色;
olive green 橄榄绿
achievements 工作成就，业绩
administer 管理
adapted to 适应于
accomplish 完成(任务等)
appointed 被认命的
adept in 善于
authorized 委任的，核准的
behave 表现
break the record 打破纪录
breakthrough 关键问题的解决
conduct 经营，处理
Individual Sports 体育项目
gymnastics 体操
gymnastic apparatus 体操器械
horizontal bar 单杠
parallel bars 双杠
rings 吊环
trapeze 秋千
wall bars 肋木
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马
weight-lifting 举重
weights 重量级
boxing 拳击
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
hold, lock 揪钮
judo 柔道
fencing 击剑
