下面是小编给各位读者分享的七年级下册英语词组（共含5篇），欢迎大家分享。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“烤月亮”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
七年级下册英语词组
nit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语：
1 .be from = come from 来自于----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目
7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二.重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Xkb1.com
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind ofSouth Africa other animals
at nightin the day every dayduring the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let’s see the pandas first.
11.They’re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。 xkb1.com
7、hour n. 小时;点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修
饰，即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草， 为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一.短语：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二.重点句式及注意事项：
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三. 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
Unit 5 I’m watching TV
一.现在进行时
Ⅰ现在进行时的用法
表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作
Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
① now 现在
② at this time 在这时
③ at the moment 现在
④ look 看(后面有明显的“!”)
⑤ listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)
Ⅲ 现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.
Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)
Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.
二.短语：Xkb1.com
1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业
do housework 做家务
2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，讲电话
talk about…… 谈论……
talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈
3.write a letter 写信
write a letter to sb 给某人写信
4.play with…… 和……一起玩
5.watch TV看电视
TV show 电视节目
6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
7.some of…… ……中的一些
8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里
a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9.at the mall 在购物街
at/in the library 在图书室
at/in the pool 在游泳池
10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读
11.thanks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
三. 重点句式及注意事项：
1. 他正在干什么? What is he doing?
他正在吃饭。 He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭? Where is he eating dinner?
他正在家里吃饭。 He is eating dinner at home.
2. 你想什么时候去? When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。 Let’s go at six o’clock.
3. 他正在等什么? What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
4. 他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。 They are talking with Miss Wu.
5. 你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。 We are talking about the weather.
6. 他们都正在去上学。 They are all going to school.
7. 这儿是一些我的照片。 Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数，故用is)
8. 谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9. family 家;家庭。强调“整体”，是单数;强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
Unit 6 It’s raining!
一.短语：
1 take photos/ pictures 照像
2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相
3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快
4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作
Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show
5 on vacation 度假
Eg: There are many people here on vacation.
6 some----others--- 一些.....另外一些..... one……the others…….一个....另一个....(两者之间)
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
7 put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态)
Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
8 on the beach 在沙滩上
Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
9 this group of people 这一群人
10. in this heat
二.重点句型
1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样? In the raining. 在下雨。
2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么? I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。
3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么? They are studying. 他们在学习。
4.What is he doing? 他在做什么? He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。
5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么? She is cooking . 她在做饭。
三.重难点解析
1 询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换)
① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)
② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)
2 回答上面问题的句式：
①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.
3 How’s it going (with you)?
① Not bad.
② Great!
③ Terrible!
④ Pretty good.
4 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.
5 I am surprised they can play in this heat.
6 Everyone is having a good time.
7 People are wearing hats and scarfs.
① wear 指穿衣服的状态。
② put on 指穿衣服的动作。
四.谈论天气的日常用语
1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。
2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好，是吗?
3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。
4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。
6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。
7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。
8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。
9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。
10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。
11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。
12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样? 14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。
15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。
16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?
17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。
Unit7 What does he look like?
一.短语
1 look like 看起来像....
2 curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
3 medium height/build 中等高度/身体
4 a little bit 一点儿…
5 a pop singer 一位流行歌手
6 have a new look 呈现新面貌
7 go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物
8 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
9 be popular with sb 为---所喜爱
10 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
11 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
12 tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事
13 have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
14 remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)
15 remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)
16 one of --- ---中的一个
二.本单元的重点句：
1 Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.
2 What does she look like?
3 I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)
4 Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5 She’s a little bit quiet.
6 Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 She never stops talking.
8 She likes reading and playing chess.
9 I don’t think he’s so great.
10 I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11 Now he has a new look.
三.重难点解析
1 What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征，看上去什么样?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2 形容头发时， 可按照先长短，后曲直， 最后说颜色的顺序说。
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3 one of + 名词复数 ，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4 不定代词做主语时， 谓语动词要用“单三”形式。修饰不定代词词，应该放在它的后面.
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常为形容词，包括身高、体形等)
He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留。可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)
6.I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法 I don’t think she is good-looking.
新 课 标 第 一网
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一. 短语
1. beef and tomato noodles oodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodlesbeef and carrot noodles
2.would like to do sth \want to do sth 想要作某事
3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条
4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream 冰淇淋 orange juice桔汁 green tea绿茶 RMB人民币phone number
7. House of Dumplings oodles饺子\面馆 Dessert House甜点屋
二.重点句型
1. What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?
I’d like ……
I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
I’d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like?
I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?
I’d like a large \ medium\ small bowl moodes.
5. What size cake would you like?
I would like asmall birthday-cake.
三.重难点解析
1. would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth
He would like to play soccer.
----Would you like to see the dolphins?
----Yes, I’d like to.
(1)would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句。(你能举出例子吗?)
我想要些牛肉。 I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球。She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.
肯定回答是： Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK.
其否定回答是：No, thanks.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲，a kind of 一种，all kinds of 各种各样的。kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal.
There are all kinds of animals in the zoo
The cat is kind of smart.
3. Can I help you?你要买什么
肯定 Yes, please . I would like …… 否定 No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一.短语
1. play +运动 play soccer play tennis play sports
play the + 乐器 play the guitar
play with…和某人\物玩耍
2.have +三餐 have breakferst \lunch \ supper
3. study for…clean the room visit sb stay at home
have a party talk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末 on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening in + morning\afternoon\evening
in+年\月\季节 at +时刻 last (next) month\year\week
8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了
11.look for 寻找.....
二，重点句型和语法
1.一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与
过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday?
Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它
I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它
Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
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变化规则 例词
一般在词尾加—ed. play→played
以不发音的e结尾的，只加--d. like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的，变y为i ,再加—ed. study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop →stopped
plan →planned
动词不规则变化：
do →did have →had go →went
see →saw read →read get →got
give →gave sleep →slept eat →ate
write →wrote find_---found
2. what’s the date today? It’s …
3. What was the date yesterday? It was…
4. What’s the weather like today? It’s …?
5. How was your weekend?
6.What did she do ? She did her homework
7.What did he do last weekend ? He played soccer
8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一.短语
1.go on vacation go to summer campstay at home
study for exams Central Park show sth to sb
.help him find his father walk back to… go shopping
the Palace Museumthink of have fun doing sth
.bus trip the Great Wall Tian’an Men Square
.a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth
.decide to do sth all day
二.重点句子和注意事项
1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.
Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.
Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.
Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.
2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?
Yes, I/he/she/they did.
No, I/he/she/they didn’t.
3. How were the movies? They were fantastic
4. have fun doing something 干某事有乐趣
= enjoy oneself doing something
We have fun learning and speaking English .
We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .
我们学英语有很多乐趣 .
5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事
I find him reading the novel (小说).
I found him go into the room .
6. corner 角落，角，拐角处
in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)
at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)
My bike is at the corner .
7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.)
The girl was lost in the big city .
8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事
He always helps us learn English
9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to
The movie makes me relaxing .
Let the boy do his homework alone .
10. feel+ adj. 感到...
I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited
11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事
They decided to go to Hainan on vacation .
Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?
一. 词组
1.. TV shows(电视节目)
soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing Opera
Animal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show
CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature
Chinese CookingAround China talk show Lucky52
Sports news
1. across from „„ 在„„的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to„„ 紧靠„„ next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between„„and„„ 在„„和„„之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of„„ 在„„前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of„„ 在„„(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind„„ 在„„后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of„„ 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along„„ 沿着„„(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to„„ 欢迎来到„„
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of„„ „„的开始,前端
at the beginning of„„ 在„„的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初，一开始
1、be动词(is,am,are)
我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
2.this，that和it用法
(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如：
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如：
This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如：
This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如：
This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如：
—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁?
注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么?—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。
要对英语有兴趣。兴趣是最好的老师，这句话大家都知道。如果上课认真听，把英语学好，成绩在班中名列前茅，受到老师表扬同学敬佩，也自然会增加学习的兴趣，越有兴趣也会越学越好。平时就算脑海中出现过想说英语的坏话，也不要说出来，不要和同学谈论讨厌英语哪里，因为说了就会无形中对它产生一种厌恶的情绪。
用谐音的汉字+拼音记下单词的读音。刚开始学英语，老师以及播放器读了后难免一下子掌握不了读音，记不住，这时候可以用相近读音的汉字，或者拼音以及自己能想到的最接近读音的某些熟悉事物的发音用符号记在单词上面。但要尽量非常接近本来的读音，不然会偏离太多。
在脑海中认真记单词，不用用手反复抄写。动脑比动手记得深刻。一边读一边在脑海中根据读音想出单词的字母，然后再去看单词是否拼对。
认认真真听课。老师的每一句都要听清楚。
熟读课文。熟读了后就自然而然会有语感，会掌握了很多句型，表达，单词。考试时候语感来了就会一下子出答案。
有一本错题本。专门记录错题，时常复习。
七年级英语上册重点句型和词组
I.重点句型
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
How are you? I’m fine,/OK,thanks. Fine,thanks.
What’s this in English? It’s a map. It’s V.
Spell it please. K-E-Y.
What color is it/the key? It’s blue. The key is yellow.
Hello, Frank. Hello/Hi, Eric.
Unit 1 My name is Gina.
I.重点句型
What’s your name? My name is Jenny. /I’m Jenny. /Jenny.
Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you , too.
What’s his name? His name is Jenny. Jenny.
What’s her name? Her name is Linda.. Linda.
What’s your first name? My first name is Jack. Jack.
What’s your last/family name?
My last/family name is Green. It’s Green.
What’s your/his/her phone number?
My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /It’s 281-9176.
II.词组
1 name’s=name is 名字是
2 I’m=I am 我是
3 she’s=she is 她是
he’s=he is 他是
you’re =you are 你是(复数形式)
they’re=they are 他(她;它)们是
that’s=that is 那是
isn’t=is not 不是(单数形式)
he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是
what’s=what is 什么是
where’s=where is 在哪儿是
Let’s=Let us 让我们
4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴
5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏
6 first name = given name 名字
7 telephone number 电话号码
=phone number 电话号码
8 ID card 身份证
9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好
10 Good afternoon 下午好
11 Good night /evening . 晚上好
12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐
13 That’s all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系
That’s right . 对的、正确的
All right . 好的，行，好吧
14 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.
=You’re welcome.=That’s all right. 不用谢
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?
I.重点句型
Is that/this/it your backpack? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t . It’s his backpack.
This/That is my eraser.
How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.
Call Allan at 486-67895 Call 685-6098 Call Mary. Phone # 235-7865.
Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
II.词组
1 pencil case 铅笔盒
2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀
3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友
4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你
5 in English 用英语
6 computer game(s) 电子游戏
7 Lost and Found 失物招领
8 a set of 一副;一套
a set of keys 一串钥匙
9 who’s=who is 谁是
11 it’s=it is 它是
12 look at 朝…看
13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔
14 call sb at+电话号码 打电话给某人
15 gold ring 金戒指
16 school ID card 校卡
17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见
Unit 3 This is my sister.
I.重点句型
That/This is his sister.
These/Those are my two brothers.
Is she your friend? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
Is he your brother? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
Thanks for the photo of your family.
Here is my family photo.
Who’s your sister? This/She is my sister.
II.词组
1 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢
2 pen friend 笔友
3 aren’t=are not 不是(复数形式)
4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助
5 in the picture 在图中
6 look at 朝…看
7 talk about 谈论关于
8 family photo 家庭照片
9 family tree 家谱
10 what about=how about 关于…怎么样
11 draw a picture 画画
12 a photo(picture) of …的一张照片
13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后
14 take photos (a photo) 拍照
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Unit 4 Where’s my backpack?
I.重点句型
Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.
Where are your baseballs? They’re on the floor.
Is the baseball on the sofa? Yes ,it is. No, it isn’t.
I don’t know.
Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Please take these things to your sister.
Can you bring some things to school?
The keys are in the drawer.
Here’s my room.
II.词组
1 in the drawer 在抽屉里
2 don’t=don not 不是(动词主语形式)
3 in pair 成对的
4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见
5 behind the computer 在电脑后面
6 write down 写下;记下
7 I’m sorry 对不起
8 act out 表演出来
9 alarm clock 闹钟
10 video tape 录像带
11 soccer ball 英式足球
12 school bag 书包
13 in the backpack 在书包里
14 under the bed 在床下
15 on the chair 在椅子上
16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上
17 math book 数学书
18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点) 把…带去
19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点) 把…带来
20 the math book 这本数学书
21 the notebook 这个笔记本
22 on the floor 在地上
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
I.重点句型
Do you have a ping-pong ball?
Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he/she have a tennis racket?
Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
Let’s play ping-pong.
It’s boring.
That sounds good/interesting.
I don’t have a ping-pong ball.
He/She doesn’t have a volleyball.
She/He has a great sports collection.
We have many sports clubs.
He watches them on TV.
Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.
II.词组新课 标第 一 网
1 tennis racket 网球拍
2 baseball bat 棒球球拍
3 doesn’t=does not 不是(动词三单形式)
4 watch TV 看电视
5 have /play/do sports 做运动
6 a good idea 一个好主意
7 every day/morning/Sunday/… 每天/每个早上/…
8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏
9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)
10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)
11 a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍
12 That sounds interesting(fun)/good/difficult/boring/relaxing.
那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。
13 a great collection 丰富的收藏
14 let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事
15 play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball…
打乒乓/网球/排球/足球/篮球…
16 play computer games 打电子游戏
17 watch sth. on TV 在电视上看
18 every day/morning/afternoon/evening
每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
I.重点句型
Do you like hamburgers? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he/she like a salad?
Yes ,he/she does. No ,he/she doesn’t.
She/He likes hamburgers for lunch.
She doesn’t like hamburgers.
Let’s have French fries.
For dinner, she has chicken and tomatoes.
Great!
II.词组
1 French fries 薯条
2 ice cream 冰淇淋
3 running star 赛跑明星
4 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量;许多
5 French chicken leg 炸鸡腿
6 ice stick 冰棒
7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐
8 movie (film) star 电影明星
9 music star 歌星
10 healthy food 健康食物
11 eat food 吃食物
12 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper
哪顿饭吃某物
13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)
14 at school/ at home 在学校/在家里
15 relax sports 休闲运动
16 some runners 一些运动员
Unit 7 How much are these pants?
I.重点句型
How much is this T-shirt? It’s seven dollars.
How much are these socks? They’re two dollars.
Can I help you? =What can I do for you?
I want a sweater.=I’d like a sweater.
What color do you want? Here you are.
I’ll take it. You’re welcome.
That’s OK. That’s all right.
The blue sweater is 7 dollars.
We have sweaters at a very good price.
We have great bogs for only 12 yuan.
We have T-shirts in red for 18 dollars.
Anybody can afford our prices!
Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!
II.词组xkb1.com
1 how much + (U) 多少/多少钱
2 how many + (C)复数 多少
3 Here you are. 给你
4 bags for sports 运动包
5 come to 到…来
6 I’m sorry. 对不起
7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗?
8 want sth. /to do sth. 想要sth /想要做某事
9 what color 什么颜色
10 great sale 大甩卖
11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
12 That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5种) 不用谢
13 That’s not all. 不只这些
14 black and blue 黑白相嵌
15 on sale 在出售
16 at the price of 以…的价格
17 at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理
What’s the price of sth ?=How much … 多少钱
like something cheap 喜欢便宜的东西
18 have sth. for only +价钱 有某物只卖…
19 in all colors 各色
20 in+颜色 着色
21 see for yourself 亲眼看
22 boys and girls=class 同学们
23 clothes store= clothes shop 服装店
=clothing store= clothing shop 服装店
24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
25 I don’t think so. 我不这么认为
26 afford sth./to do sth. 买得起某物/提供金钱干某事
27 buy sth. for +价钱 多少钱买某物
28 sell sth. for +价钱 多少钱卖某物
Unit 8 When is your birthday?
I.重点句型
When is your birthday?
It’s October 25th. My birthday is October tenth.
When is your mother’s birthday? Her birthday is June 8th.
How old are you? What’s your age?
I’m thirteen.
When is the school trip? Do you having a fun birthday?
Happy birthday!
II.词组
1 how old 几岁
2 school trip 郊游
3 basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
5 school day 学校上课日
6 be born in/on 出生于
7 date of birth=birthday 出生日期
8 Art Festival 艺术节
9 Music Festival 音乐节
10 pop contest 流行音乐会
11 (English) speech contest (英语)演讲比赛
12 soccer ball game 足球赛
13 birthday party 生日会
14 school day 学校庆祝日
15 English party 英语聚会
16 each year =every year 每年
17 a piece of paper 一张纸
新课 标 第 一 网
Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?
I.重点句型
Do you want to go to a movie? I want to see a comedy.
What kind of movies do you like?
I like action movies and comedies.
She likes documentaries but she doesn’t like thrillers.
Do you like Beijing Opera?
She thinks action movies are exciting.
She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father.
Mike is English. Mike is an English boy.
II.词组
1 action movie 动作片
2 what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西
a kind of sth (单数) 一种
all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样
different /many /some kinds of sth (复数)
不同/许多/一些种类
3 Beijing Opera 京剧
4 stay at home =be at home 呆在家里
5 go to a movie 去看电影
6 see a movie 看电影
7 learn about … 学关于…
8 look for 寻找(动作)
find 找到(结果)
find out (经过一番努力)找出
9 look at sth 朝…看
look like=be like 看上去象
look the same 看起来一样
look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心
look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找
look around 环顾四周
look after=take care of=care for 照顾
look after sb well=take good care of sb
=care for sb well 很好照顾某人
10 see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧
11 go to see +电影名with sb. 和某人一起去看…
12 on weekend 在周末
13 thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人
thanks very much 非常感谢
thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为…而感谢某人
14 learn a lot / much 学会了许多
15 want to be 想成为…
be going to be 打算成为/将成为
16 go to movies with sb. 和某人一起去看电影
17 What do you like best?
=What’s your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么
like sth best = be one’s favorite 最喜欢某物
18 go to school 去学校/去上学
go home 回家
go to do sth 去做某事
go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人
go to (see) a film(s) 去看电影
= go to (watch) a movie(s) 去看电影
= go to the cinema 去看电影
go to +地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake 去…
go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain
go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…
19 at night = in the evening 在晚上
20 read a story /stories 读/看故事
21 tell sb sth 告述某人某事
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
22 in Beijing /+大地点 在北京/在某地
23 young/old people 年轻人/老年人
24 on weekend(s) 在周末
25 Chinese /American history 中国历史
26 exciting story /stories 振奋人心的故事
30 Chinese action movie(s) 中国动作/武打片
31 great actor(s) 巨星
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?
I.重点句型
What club do you want to join? I want to join the art club. I don’t know.
Can you swim? Yes,I can.
What can you do ? We can paint.
Can you play the guitar?
Can you help kids with swimming?
Are you good with kids?
We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip.
Come and join us. She can’t sing or dance.
She can play the piano but she can’t play the violin.
Musicians wanted for School Music Festival.
You can be in our school music festival.
Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033.
Come and show us!
Can I help you?
May I know your name?
Why do you want to join the club?
II.词组
1 can’t=can not 不能
2 play chess 下象棋
3 join us 加入到我们中来
4 play the guitar 弹吉他
5 play the piano 弹钢琴
6 speak English 说英语
7 need help for sth. 做某事需要帮助
8 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
9 talk to sb 对某人讲话
10 talk with sb 与某人交谈
11 on Sunday(s) 在星期天
12 little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩
13 join the…club 参加…俱乐部
14 English club 英语俱乐部
15 chess club 象棋俱乐部
16 art club 艺术俱乐部
17 swimming club 游泳俱乐部
18 painting club 绘画俱乐部
19 singing club 唱歌俱乐部
20 dancing club 跳舞俱乐部
21 music club 音乐俱乐部
22 play sth. well 玩得很好
23 be good with sb 和某人相处愉快
24 play the drums 打鼓
25 sing or dance 唱歌或跳舞
26 sth/sb wanted 征聘sth./sb.
27 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth 告述某人某事
28 be in … 成为…的成员
29 call sb at+号码 打电话给某人
30 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…显示给某人看
31 show me your ID card 把你的身份证给我看
32 do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫
xkb1.com
Unit 11 What time do you go to school?
I.重点句型
What time do you usually get up,Rick?
I usually get up at 5 o’clock.
What time does Alicia take a shower?
What a funny time to eat breakfast?
To get to work, he takes the umber 17 bus to a hotel.
The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15.
Can you think what his job is?
What time is it?=what’s the time? It’s eight thirty.
When does Tom usually eat dinner?
He usually eats dinner at around six-thirty.
Thanks for your letter.
School starts at nine o’clock.
Please write and tell me about your morning.
Are you awake?
II.词组
1 what time=when 几点
2 go to school 去学校/去上学
3 go to work 去上班
4 work very long hours 工作很长时间
5 get up (反义：go to bed) 起床
6 put on (反义：take off) 穿上/脱掉
7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点 到达某地
8 listen to .听…
9 go to bed 上床睡觉
10 do homework 做作业
11 go home 回家
12 take/have a shower 沐浴
13 be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事
14 brush one’s teeth 刷牙
15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽车…
16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐
17 go to work 去上班
18 after breakfast/lunch/supper 早饭后…
19 write to sb 写信给某人
20 write and tell me sth 请写信告诉我某事
21 all night 整晚
22 do one’s homework 做某人的作业
23 school starts 开始上课
24 love to do sth. 喜欢做某事(具体某次)
love doing sth. 喜欢做某事(习惯)
25 listen to sb. 听某人说
26 get home 到家
go home 回家
27 in the morning 在早上
28 in the afternoon/evening 在下午/晚上
29 take the Number 7 bus 坐17号公共汽车
30 walk all night 工作整晚
31 watch morning TV 看早间新闻
32 write soon 尽快回信
33 best wishes 最良好的祝愿
34 go to bed early 早睡
35 get up early 早起
新课 标 第 一 网
Unit 12 my favorite subject is science.
I.重点句型
What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science.
Why do you like P.E? Because it’s fun.
Who is your science teacher? My science teacher is Mr. Wang.
When do you have math?
I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
Why does he like science?
After class I have volleyball for two hours.
I have Chinese history club.
I don’t like any subject.
His “subject” is only running around with me.
Do you really not like school?
It’s very exciting to have a Chinese friend.
II.词组
1 physical education =PE 体育
2 … year(s) old … 岁(年龄)
3 be strict with 对某人严厉/严格
4 favorite subject/city/food/color/sport … 最喜爱的科目/城市/食物/颜色/运动 …
5 have+学科 上…课
have math/English/Chinese 上数学课/英语..
6 be busy 忙的
7 be difficult 困难的
8 be+adj. …的
9 on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday… 在星期一/二/三…
10 TV show 电视节目
11be busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于…
12 for two hours 两个小时
13 be tired 疲倦的
14 have Chinese history club 参加中国历史俱乐部
15 ask sb. 询问某人
ask sb. to do sth. 要某人干某事
16 play with sb. 与某人玩耍
17 run around with sb. 在某人周围跑
Hello, everyone! I don’t like sports, but I like eating very much. I eat a lot food every day. For breakfast, I like milk, eggs and bread a lot 。 For lunch, I like French fries, chicken, hamburgers and apples. For dinnerr, I like fruits, vegetables and rice.
【七年级下册英语作文8篇】
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
【七年级下册英语作文【7篇】】
★ 高考英语重点词组
