下面就是小编给大家带来的专四口语考试成绩等级(共含8篇),希望大家喜欢阅读!同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“当代哲学家”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
简介
专四口语考试对于专四考生来说可以考也可以选择不考,院校老师对英语专业学生并没做出硬性规定及课余辅导,不过既然专四有口语考试,同学们可以把它作为测试自己口语的一项测试,正所谓技不压身嘛。
全国英语专业四级口语考试仍然采用录音口试,将于笔试一周后举行。根据大纲要求,口试内容将分解为三项:
(1) 复述故事(听两遍故事后复述3分种);
(2) 即席讲话(根据所给的题目准备3分钟后,作即席讲话3分钟);
(3) 对话(根据规定的角色各自准备3分钟后,对话4分钟)。
所要复述的故事大约有300字,一般都是描述过去发生的事情。听故事时,允许学生记笔记。听两遍后直接复述,没有准备的时间。用于即席讲话的题目一般都与复述故事的主题有一定的联系,即席讲话需要描述自己的经历。口试第三部分的对话形式一般都是大学生所熟悉的话题。双方讲话采用讨论的方式,对某个问题发表自己的意见。
评分项目为五项:复述、即席讲话、语音语调及语法。其中,前三项评分针对三项任务的完成情况,后两项是对考生在完成前三项任务中的语音语调及语法的总体评价。具体评分过程如下:
(1)评分教师首先给三项任务依次打分,但每项任务的评分重点不同。复述部分强调故事的完整性与条理性;即席讲话强调内容切题、丰富、条理清楚,表达流畅;交谈部分强调讨论充分、遵循交际原则。
(2)评分教师就考生在三项任务中的语音语调与语法进行总体的评价,打综合分。分数采用百分制,每五分为一档。
(3)将五项分数相加,得到总分。
(4)每盘磁带由两名教师评分,两个分数的平均数为每个学生的原始成绩。
(5)将原始成绩转换成优秀、良好、及格与不及格四个等级。凡是成绩在及格以上的学生可获得全国高校外语专业教学指导委员会颁发的证书。
普通高校英语专业四级口试评分标准
优秀
90~100 能有条理地复述所听材料的详细内容。 能紧扣所给题目,有条理地组织自己的讲话,内容充实,语言流畅,无不必要的停顿。 能根据所规定的情景和角色灵活自如地进行交谈;能很好地遵守交际原则。 语音正确,发音清晰,语调自然,接近本族语者。 语法基本正确,明显错误较少。
良好
80~89 能有条理地复述所听材料的重要内容。 紧扣主题,有条理地组织自己的讲话,内容较充实;讲话中有少数犹豫和结巴,但对交际无影响。 能根据所规定的情景和角色进行交谈,遵守交际原则,但不够灵活自如。 语音无明显错误,发音清晰,语调自然,稍有口音。 有少数明显错误,但不严重。
及格
60~79 能有条理地复述所听材料的重要内容,但条理性不够。 能就所给的题目组织自己的讲话,但内容不够充实或少部分内容不切题;讲话中犹豫或结巴次数较多,有时影响交际。 交谈内容有口音,语音有一些错误,但不影响表达。 有少数严重语法错误,但不影响表达。
不及格
0~59 遗漏重要内容,或复述内容与所听材料有较大出入。 能就所给的题目组织自己的讲话,但条理性不够,内容比较简单或与题目毫无关系;讲话中犹豫或结巴频率太高,严重影响交际。 和对方交谈有明显的困难,不能很好地遵守交际原则。 口音重,语音有严重的错误,影响表达。 有严重语法错误,影响表达。
Nowadays, the consumer credit is becoming more popular and people’s consumption idea is changing. Some people tend to spend tomorrow’s money for today’s comfort. They believe that anticipating tomorrow’s money benefits the individuals as well as the society. In my point of view, I agree with this.
现在,消费信贷已经变得比以前流行了,人们的消费观念也改变了。有些人喜欢为了今日的方便花费明日的钱财。他们相信提前消费对个人和社会都有好处。在我看来,我同意这个观点。
In the first place, for the individual, spending tomorrow’s money can make one enjoy the products or services that one can not afford at the present. Definitely there are times when one’s purchasing power can not meet one’s current needs of necessities, and anticipating tomorrow’s money can solve this problem. For instance, many families that can not pay cash for major items such as houses, cars, furniture and appliances are able to purchase them without cash on the installment plan.
第一,对于个人来说,花明日之财能够让人享受当前无法消费的产品和服务。能肯定的是,人有时候当前的购买力无法满足当前需求的必需品,那么超前消费就能解决这个问题。例如,许多家庭无法用现金购买大件物品,例如房子,车子,家具和电器,那么他们能够用分期付款的形式来购买。
In the second place, something unexpected may happened any time. For normal families, once family member are terribly ill, which needs a barrel of money. The consumer credit could play an important role in this situation, it could save lives.
第二,天有不测之风云。对于普通家庭来说,一旦家庭成员得了重病,需要一大笔钱,消费信贷在这时就扮演了一个重要的角色,它能救人一命。
To addition, spending tomorrow’s money contributes to the progress of our society. Overspending, which means a satisfied large demand for the consumer products, can help shape a better production structure, drive forward our economy and invigorate the whole society eventually.
再者,花明日之财对社会的发展也有贡献。过度花费意味着满足消费者的需求很大,能够塑造一个更好的生产结构,推动我们的经济,最终振兴整个社会。
In a word, using tomorrow’s money is a better way to make the individuals as well as the society goes round.
总而言之,花明日之财是推动个人和社会的好途径。
专四作文范文:做自由职业者还是帮老板打工?
2016专四改革已尘埃落定,专四作文取消了原有的小作文(便条),大作文以材料作文为主题,约200词。新东方在线英语专四频道整理了2016专四作文范文供专四考生们参考引用。
Nowadays more and more people choose to work freelance instead of work for somebody else. It is a shame to work freelance in the old days, people would said that the one who are self-employed is a lazy man, and this kind of job is not security, they fear of instability. However, the conception is changed, work freelance has been widely accepted by public, me included.
现在越来也多的人选择做自由职业者而不是为某人工作了。在以前自由职业者是令人羞耻的,人们会说这种人很懒,还有这种工作没保障,他们害怕不稳定。然而,现在观念改变了,自由职业者已经被广泛地接受了,包括我。
In the first place, one of the biggest advantages of work freelance is that you are the master of your time. Once you are self-employed, you are able to manage your time by your own wish. You do not have to get up very early in the morning, especially in a cold winter morning, and take a crowded bus in case you will not late for work, which links directly to your salary. For me, I would love to stay home in my pajamas rather than fight through traffic so I can sit in a cubicle all day.
第一,自由职业的最大优势就是你是你时间的主人。一旦你当了自己的老板,你就可以按照自己的意愿去管理你的时间。你不必每天早上早早起床,尤其是在寒冷的冬天早晨,又去挤公车,省的自己迟到,这直接关系到你的工资。就我来说,我宁愿穿着睡衣在家里也不要艰辛地挤公车然后在办公室的小格子里闷一天。
In the second place, work freelance is a wonderful gift for an introvert. As you can see, if you are working outside, you can not avoid to working with others. It might be hard to deal with different people in the office. There is one more thing that you can not avoid, which is your social duties, drinking and eating. You can’t say no to this, or you will said bye to your job. As we know, too much food or wine is not good for our body, but as long as the cline feels happy, no one will care too much of their body.
第二,自由职业是给内向的人一份美好的礼物。就像你所见到的,如果你在外面工作,你无法避免和其他人打交道。在办公室和不同的人相处会很难。还有一件事你也无法避免,那就是交际应酬,喝酒吃饭。你不能对这个说不,不然你就对你的工作说拜拜吧。像我们所知道的,过量饮食喝酒对我们的身体不好,但是只要客户觉得高兴,谁管得了那么多身体呢。
To sum up, each type of work style has its own advantages and disadvantages, it is your choice. I think working should be a happy thing, if it isn’t, your life will be a sadly hell.
总而言之,每种工作方式都有自己的优势和劣势,这是你的选择。我认为工作应当是件快乐的事情,如果不是,那么你的生活就会变成一个可悲的地狱。
2016专四作文范文:手机依赖症
专四作文的提高不仅要熟知写作技巧,最重要的是平时要多找题目话题来自己实际写作,希望考生们多练习写作专四作文。
Cell phone seems to be one of the most important inventions of 20 century. Using cell phones to surf the Internet has become quite common in our daily lives. Cell phone has exceeded its original function such as making phones calls or sending message. Its multi-functions have make people’s tedious lives more colorful. Many people, especially the young generation, have found that they can not live without their cell phones. Many people feel uncomfortable in absence of their cell phones. This may become a symptom called cell phone dependency.
手机似乎是20世纪最重要的发明之一。用手机来上网是一件很平常的事情。手机已经超越了原有的打电话和发信息的功能,多功能的手机让人们平淡的生活变得有趣起来。很多人,特别是青少年,没了手机就不能活。很多人觉得不用手机不自在。这种症状可以称为手机成瘾症。
First, many people have addicted to cell phones, they spend considerable time and money on the phone, for it provide with numerous games and applications. Some of them even use cell phones as computers that they keep the phone open for all day long. As to some students, some of them even use the phones to play games in the class, when they should focus on their study instead. In this case, parents and teachers should limit the time that children spending on the cell phones, for its have more disadvantages than advantages.
首先,很多人对手机成瘾。他们花了大量的时间和金钱在手机上玩游戏和各种手机应用。有些人甚至像使用电脑一样使用手机,24小时全天开机。至于某些学生,在课堂上玩手机游戏,他们应该好好学习的。在这种情况下,老师和家长应该限制孩子们玩手机的时间,毕竟弊大于利。
Second, the dependency on cell phones has shown people’s anxiety towards to their social interrelationship. A day without cell phone just feels like getting lost in this big world. Every day, people tend to check their cell phones to see if they have got any messages or surf the Internet, but the cell phone truly affects their normal life.
其次,对手机的依赖表示人们的人际关系很紧张。一天不玩手机就像在这个世界里迷路了一样。每天,人们都会看看自己的手机是否收到了短信或者用它来上网,但是手机真的影响到了人们的正常生活。
There is no denying that cell phones have brought us considerable convenient. However, we should be aware of the negative effects that cell phones have brought to us. Just put down your cell phone for a while, and you will find that without your phone life can still be wonderful, too.
我们不能否认手机给我们带来了极大的便利。但是,我们应该意识到手机的负面影响。丢开你的手机吧,你会发现没有手机的生活也可以很完美。
大学生最应有的品质
The Most Important Quality of a College Student
Many people describe their college years as the best time of their lives. However, not every student achieves the same level of success. This raise the question: What is the most essential quality needed to succeed in one’s higher education
Personally, of all attributes that can contribute to a successful college career, the most important one is effective time management. To begin with, students who know how to manage their time effectively will be able to ensure strong academic performance. While getting high grades in by no means the only aspect of success for undergraduates, students who fail in most or all of their courses could hardly be considered successful. In addition, time-management consciousness can enable students to become more socially successful. University is not just an academic experience, but also a social one. Students who fail to budget their time and, in turn, fall behind in their studies, will have fewer opportunities to hang out with friends and classmates.
For the above reasons, I believe that time management is the most important quality for a college students.
志愿者
On Volunteer
In recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread widely among the public, especially among youngsters. From Olympic Games to urban communities, many people are seen to offer free help.
Volunteering is of tremendous benefit to those in need. For example, hundreds of thousands of volunteers played an active role in the recent quake-hit Yushu area: they offered medical and psychological aid to the victims in the relief work. On the other hand, volunteering is beneficial to the volunteers themselves too. Involved in volunteering activities, people are exposed to new circumstancesj and they can learn how to work well in a team and how to improve their interpersonal skills, all of which are critical for their career development.
In my view, we should all join in volunteering work as long as we have spare time. That doesn’t necessarily mean that we all volunteer in regions struck by natural disasters. There are many people eise who need our help, i.e. the old or the sick in the near nursing home. Little by EittJe, we are sure to help make the world better
Both Economic Development and Environmental
Protection Are Indispensable
I am not supportive of the idea that either takes priority. It is necessary and absolutely possible that economic development and environmental protection co-exist,in the sense that both of them are indispensable factors for the prosperity of society.
Economic development is seemingly more important, due to the fact that it creates enormous job opportunities, improves living conditions and increases government revenues. Yet, the above goals can only really be reached on condition that the environment is well. protected. And, interestingly, it is the economic development per se that provides the money and personnel resources required for the protection of the environment. A well-preserved environment is the groundwork for the economy and in a way promotes economic growth. A fast-developing and well-functioning economy calls for a good environment, which offers essential resources, e.g. wood, coal, water, etc. for production. Once the environment deteriorates, the production process is likely to be disturbed or even halted. What is worse, natural disasters that come with the worsening environmental conditions might even paralyses the whole economy mid pose a severe threat to human life, The pursuit of short-term economic profit is the destruction of our home and that of our posterity.
So, economic development and environmental protection are equally important. In this sense, we are actually working on an environment-friendly economy. Given the status quod, it is possible to realize the co-existence of the two as long as we are conscious and determined enough.
The Importance of Adult Education
Many people in the workforce are unhappy with their current salaries or career and consider a change or a betterment of their lives through discovering new avenues of industry。Adult education is on the rise。I personally hold that adult education is highly advisable and pletely achievable3 and therefore is highly important。
Firstly, adults starting a new or returning to school most often have found within themselves a strengthened desire to succeed。 Studies have shown that 80% of adult students graduate as pared to a 50% average graduation rate among traditional students。Furthermore,adults have a bank of knowledge from life or work experience that can contribute to what they will learn in school。This is a fantastic advantage over their younger peers。Adults also view their professors as peers and are less intimidated by them,Last but not least,higher education for the adult is a life-changing experience。Most often, adults go to school to further their education in hopes of salary increases,chances for promotion,or they go to school for change,hoping to enter into a better field or pursue a field that they have a deep-rooted passion for。
In conclusion,the importance of having adult education overshadows the difficulties in pursuing your degree later in life。Given that most colleges and universities have tailored their programs to fit adult student's needs and schedules,going back to school for adult education is feasible and highly advisable。
The Way to Success
There are many ways to success, such as hard working, passion or good preparations。 From Honore De Balzac’s famous remark, “There is no such thing as a great talent without great will power”, we can see that the way to success is having a strong will。
A strong will is essential if we want to achieve our goals。 Initially, every success involves several stages of setbacks and risks, and we need to summon up our will to overe them。 Moreover, there are enormous temptations in our path of the pursuit of success。 Only with a strong will can we resist the temptation, and persist in chasing our goals until we reach them。
The long history of human being has also proved that only those with a strong will can achieve success at last。 We are all familiar with Thomas Edison’s story that he had tried one thousand kinds of materials before he finally made his great bulb light up。 Without a strong will, Edison might have been a nobody。 Without a strong will, no one can succeed。
Killing Time Indoors
Nowadays a growing number of people, especially the 20s or 30s, tend to stay indoors for most of their spare time, especially on holidays。 Some spend the majority of the time online chatting, blogging, shopping, dating or playing puter games。 Some sit with their eyes glued to the television screen, day and night。
People’s opinions vary when it es to this way of killing time。 A great number of people maintain that staying indoors is cheap, fortable, and most importantly, very safe。 Others, however, frown upon staying indoors for too long。 They are worried that lack of physical exercise and face-to-face munication with others will do harm to people’s body and mind。
Personally, I don’t think staying indoors for most of the day should be advocated。 Instead, people in all ages, their physical conditions permitting, should be encouraged to spend more time outdoors。 The brilliant sunshine, the pleasant green space, the interactions with other people, etc。 are all good for people’s health, both physically and psychologically。
互相理解
As an old saying goes,“Treat others the way you want to be treated。” Likewise,(同样) if you want to be understood, you must first seek to understand others。
To understand others is to put yourself into others' shoes and to be aware of their feeling。 That is often perceived as a mere selfless act; but in fact, when you seek to be empathetic(感同身受的), you can melt an otherwise cold relationship and thus are more likely to get understood。
If clinicians, for instance, treat patients like medical conditions, not people, then minor disagreements between them may escalate into(矛盾加剧) greater conflicts。 On the contrary, if a care provider can put himself in patients' place, trying to feel their pains and sufferings, the patients will be more inclined to (更有可能)understand the clinician, even if the treatment falls flat。(不成功)
In conclusion, understanding generates within us love and inclusiveness。 Only when we attempt to understand others, can we truly care about them and tolerate differences。 It's understanding that enables us to have a generous heart to be considerate and benevolent(与人为善的)。If everyone is willing to do so , we will surely be better understood and tolerate。
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