这里小编给大家分享一些英语第七单元复习指南（共含9篇），方便大家学习。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“特区真特”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
英语第七单元复习指南
i.phrases:
1.高 / 矮，胖 / 瘦，中等个头 / 身材，有
点漂亮 be tall / short , be heavy (= fat) / thin , be of medium height / build , be a little bit good-looking
2.留着棕色短直发have short straight brown hair
3.留着美丽的金色长卷发have beautiful long curly blonde hair
4.穿黑色制服 / 戴眼镜 wear black uniforms / glasses
5.篮球队队长the captain of the basketball team
6.深受人们的欢迎be very popular with people
7.爱讲笑话love to tell jokes
8.喋喋不休never stop talking
9.记得去做某事remember to do sth.
10.去购物/游泳/钓鱼go shopping / swimming / fishing
ii. sentences:
1.留胡子的流行歌手换了一副新面孔。the pop singer with a beard has a new look.
2.他不再戴眼镜了 。he doesn’t wear glasses any more. = he wears glasses no more.
3.“没有人认识我。”她说。“nobody knows me.” she says.
iii. grammar focus:
1.like的`用法：
1). be like 像= ________ ________
what’s he like? = what _______ he ______ like?
2). like喜欢 like doing / like to do sth.
例：我喜欢下午练习英语。i like ___________ every afternoon .
3). would like to do sth. = want to do sth
练一练：
1). what does your mother _____ _____? = what _____ your mother _____?（长什么模样）
2). what _____ you _____ _____ have for dinner?（想要） 3). _____ their teacher _____ _____ in the river? (喜欢游泳)
2. a little bit = a little = a bit + 形容词；
a little = a bit of + 不可数名词
练一练：1). i’m ______ tired.
a. a bit little b. a little bit c. bit of d. a bit of
2). i have ______ homework today.
a. a bit b. a lot c. a little d. a few
3). i feel a little tired today.
= i feel ________ _______ ________ tired today.
4). there is a little bread on the plate.
= the re is _____ ___ __ _____ bread on the plate.
5). the little girl is a _____ _____ _____. 有点文静
3.stop的用法：
1). at the bus stop公交车站
2). stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情
3). stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事情
练一练：
1). she never stops _________.
a. talk b. to talk c. talking d. talks
2). if you feel too tired, you can stop_____ to bed. a. go b. going c. to go d. goes
3). the bus ____ at the bus ____ and the children got on the bus.停在车站
4.look的用法：
1). have a new look面貌焕然一新
2). look at = have a look at看一看
3). look + 形容词, 看起来…
4). look like + 名词 ，看起来像…
5). look for 寻找
3. remember / forget to do sth. 记住 / 忘记去做某事.
如：_____ _____ _____ close the door before you leave. = _____ _____ close the door before you leave. 离开前别忘关门。please _____ _____ _____ my book to school tomorrow. 记得把…带到学校来
Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision
1.Greeting the Ss. Check the homework. Ask one or more students to show theirwork.
2. Review the food words.
S1: food: rice, hamburger, bread, chicken,milk, eggs…
S2: vegetables: tomatoes, carrots, salad…
S3: fruit: apples, bananas, pears, oranges, strawberries…
T: Let's ask a question chain. (Ask questionsone by one)
S1: Do you like tomatoes?
S2: Yes, I do. Do you like carrots?
S3: No, I don't. I like rice. Do you like…?
S4: Yes, I do. Do you like…?
S5: …
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. T: I like shopping a lot. Do you like shopping? Nowcome with me to the clothes shop.
(Show students a picture of a clothes shop.)
T: Do you like the clothes in the shop?
S: Yes, we do.
T: Can you name these clothes in English?
(Show a picture of a jacket.)
T: What’s this in English? It’s a jacket.
T: What’s this in English? It’s a T-shirt.T-S-H-I-R-T, T-shirt. Now repeat.
S: T-shirt.
(Show other pictures and teach Ss other clothes“socks, shorts, sweater, trousers, shoe, skirt”)
2. T: So much for this. And then let's review thenumbers and learn the words related to prices.
T: Can you count from 0 to 9 in English?
S: Yes. Zero, one, two, three, four, five…
Let some students repeat that. Show some pictures offood, drink, school things, sports things with prices on the screen.
Show some pictures of money from different countries,and ask students guess the names and teach them: yuan / dollar / pound. Thenask students about the prices. Help them answer.
T: How much is the ice cream?
S: It’s three dollars.
T: How much is the backpack?
S: It’s six dollars.
T: How much are the soccer balls?
S: They’re 9 dollars.
3. Ask thestudents to look at the picture on P41 and match the words with the things inthe picture.
T: Now let's work on 1a. We have some new words on the left of the pictureand some things marked with a, b, c... and i. Please match the words with theobjects in the picture by writing the letter of the objects on the lines nextto the words. The first answer is given.
Check the answers by asking some students to read thewords and the letters.
Ⅲ. Listening
1. T: Next we’ll hear a conversation about shopping.The recording will be played twice. For the first time, listen to it carefully.Are you ready? OK!
T: For the second time, please circle the things inthe picture you hear.
2. Check the answers. (Ask the students to listen tothe recording and compare their answers with those in the recording.)
Ⅳ. Pair work
1. Ask students to work in pairs and practice theconversations in la.
2. Make their own conversations with their partners.
3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Ⅴ. Listening
1. Showstudents some colors by overhead projector.
T:These are different colors. What colors are they?
S:They are black, white, red, green, blue and yellow.
2. Show a big hat and a small hat.
T: Look! Thishat is big. It's a big hat. And this hat is small. It's a small hat.
(Write”big“ and ”small“ on the Bb.)
3. Show a long T-shirt and short T-shirt.
T: Look! ThisT-shirt is long. It's a long T-shirt. And this T-shirt is short. It's a shortT-shirt.
(Write ”long“and ”short" on the Bb.)
4. Now look at words in 2a. Listen to the recording and repeat after therecording.
(Play the tapefor the Ss listen and repeat.)
Ⅵ. Listening
1. Ask the students to do listening to the conversationsin 2b (P38) and circle the things they hear.
T: Today is Sunday. Alan is shopping with her sister.They are going to buy some clothes and some other things. Now I will play therecording about the conversation.
Play the recording for the first time. Listencarefully and circle the things you hear.
Play the recording again to check the answers.
2. Ask the students to do listening to the conversationsin 2c (P38) and fill in the pricetags.
Play the recording and ask the students to fill in theprice tags. Then check the answers.
3. Ask students to listen and repeat after therecording.
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Then let's ask and answer questions about thethings in 2c in pairs.e.g.
S1:I like these shorts. How much are they?
S2:They're six dollars.
2. Ss practice the conversation with their partners.Then make other conversations about the things in 2c.
3. Let some Ss act out their conversations.
第七单元复习教案
第七单元复习教案 责任教师：严国萍 【测试部分总分:100分。 时间：60分钟。】 一.书可是我们的好朋友，哪本书上的音节是正确的呢?用”√”选出来。 chèn zhèng chù 称心 挣扎 处置 chēngzhēng ch 二.会读书，还要会积累。把下面的成语填一填吧！ ( )抵( )挡 大显( )( ) ( )成一( ) ( )提( )论 合( )( )一 和( )相( ) 三.想摘取智慧之星吗?那就准确认真地把词语写下来吧！ no nù Pǔ sù jiāo ào jìn gōng suí biàn qiān xū 四.真情对对碰。小机灵为我们带来了这么多的好朋友，你发现他们有什么特点了吗? 把意思相反的一对连起来。 勇敢 美丽 愚蠢 傲慢 丑陋 谦虚 懦弱 聪明 五.补充下面的八字成语，再想想它们的意思。 千里之行，（ ）。 （ ），眼见为实。 百尺竿头，（ ）。 （ ），金无足赤。 你还能写几句吗？ 六．有劳动就有收获。区分下面的字并正确组词，甜甜的橘子就送给你。 倍 （ ） 脑 （ ） 站（ ） 骄 （ ） 陪 （ ） 恼（ ） 战 （ ） 骄 （ ） 七．猜猜连连。要动脑思考，多多观察呀！ 竹 di 谎 愤 kǔn 书 说 huǎng 笛 袜 fèn 怒 海 gǎng 棍 捆 fù 女 木 gùn 港 妇 wà 子 八.你能帮助漂亮的小甲虫找到自己的小房子吗? 固然 仍然 居然 果然 科利亚按他的.想法去找,( )找到了木匣子。 刚才还是晴朗的天气,( )下起了雨。 钻在铁屋子里( )安全,自己却变成了缩在壳里保命的蜗牛或乌龟。 他又朝左边挖,朝右边挖,( )没有找到。 九．读读下面的句子。选择其中的一句画下来并说说你体会到了什么。 1.今天我不光找到了匣子，还懂得了时间一天天过去，人一天天长大，步子也在渐渐变大。周围一的一切，不是都在变化吗？ 2.是的，谁善于把别人的长处集于一身，谁就是胜利者。 3.两只美丽的角差点送了我的命，可四条难年的腿却让我狮口逃生！ 十．阅读短文，回答问题。 恩格斯向鸭嘴兽“道歉” 恩格斯（ ）一位伟大的革命导师，（ ）一位知识渊博的自然科学家。1843年，有人告诉恩格斯，在澳洲有一种神奇的动物，叫鸭嘴兽，它们是哺乳动物，可以用卵来繁殖后代。那人还把鸭嘴兽的蛋拿给恩格斯看，恩格斯看后哈哈大笑地说：鸭嘴兽既然生蛋，就不一定是哺乳动物，因为哺乳动物都是胎生的。 恩格斯这一回错了。原来鸭嘴兽是一种比较原始的哺乳动物，它是爬行动物进化来的，还保留着一些爬行动物的特征。它（ ）下蛋，（ ）身上长着密密的绒毛，不是鸟类的羽毛；从蛋里孵出的小鸭嘴兽，是靠妈妈的奶汁长大的。这两点都是哺乳动物的基本特征。 不久，恩格斯认识到自己的错误。他给朋友写了一封信，坦率地承认自己的错误，并说：要向鸭嘴兽道歉，请鸭嘴兽原谅自己的傲慢和无知。 1.请你选择恰当的词语填入短文的（ ）中。 既是┄又是 不但┄而且 2.鸭嘴兽身上哺乳动物的基本特征有（ ）（ ）。 3.恩格斯凭什么判断鸭嘴兽不是哺乳动物，请你在短文中找到相关的句子并划下来。 4.结合上下文，我知道了“坦率”在文中的意思是 。 它的反义词是 。 5.通过读文，我知道恩格斯是一个 的人。 十一.你一定都很喜欢童话，.那就来编写一个童话故事吧。比一比谁的故事最精彩，注意呀!要让这几种小动物都出现在故事里。 评价部分 到现在为止,你已经阅读的课外书籍有《 》，《 》， 《 》，《 》等。 介绍一下你最喜欢的书吧！我最喜欢《 》。 经常阅读课外书，使你感到。科目 英语
年级 初三
文件 middle3 unit7.doc
标题 初三第七单元
章节 第七单元
关键词
内容
一.教学目标
单词:film,arrive,already,sweet,break(broke,broken),spend(spent,spent),person,forgetful,list,
shopkeeper,noise,noisily,bicycle
词组/句型: help oneself help oneself to sth
go shopping for sb It is time for sb to do sth
take sth home take sth out of…
a bag of sweets break open
do with fill in a form
arrive,reach,get to
日常用语:What have you done with the library book?
That was quick.
That wasn’t clever.
Bad luck!
What’s another way of saying bike?
Bike is short for bicycle.
语法: 复习过去进行时和现在完成时
复习形容词的比较等级
构词法
N-----------Adj V------------N Adj----------Adv
help helpful run runner bad badly
care careful win winner usual usually
sun sunny play player heavy heavily
cloud cloudy drive driver lucky lucklily
二.教学重点教学难点
（一）复习过去进行时的用法和结构
用法: 动词的过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作.
结构: 由助动词was (were)+动词的现在分词构成.
陈述句形式: I/He/She/It was dancing.
You/We/They were dancing.
一般疑问句形式及其简略回答: Was/I/he/she/it dancing?
Were/you/we/they dancing?
Yes, I/he/she/it was.
No, I/he/she/it wasn’t.
Yes, you/we/they were.
No, you/we/they weren’t.
特殊疑问句形式: What was I/he/she/it doing?
What were we/you/they doing?
过去进行时常用的时间状语: at noon yesterday
at two yesterday afternoon
when the teacher came in
（二）现在完成时的构成
助动词have (has)+ 过去分词
陈述句形式: I/We/You/They have just seen…
He/She/It has just seen…
I/We/You/They haven’t seen…
He/She/It hasn’t seen…
疑问句形式: Have you/I/we/they seen…yet?
Has he/she/it seen…yet?
简短答语: Yes, I/you/we/they have.
No, I/you/we/they haven’t.
Yes, he/she/it has.
No, he/she/it hasn’t.
过去分词的构成:
规则形式: (过去分词与过去式的形式一样)
work worked worked
study studied studied
不规则形式:
do did done
（三）形容词与副词比较等级的构词法:
形容词比较等级的构词法:
规则形式: tall taller tallest
important more important the most important
不规则形式: bad worse worst
副词的比较等级:
规则形式: fast faster fastest
不规则形式: badly worse worst
(副词的比较等级与形容词的比较等级句型相同,但最高级前可以不加 “the”)
（四）第七单元重点词汇:
film,Mom,arrive,already,sweet,break (broke,broken) spend(spent spent) Help yourself.
（五）一至六单元重点日常交际用语:
Glad to see (meet) you again.
How’s Kate?
Happy Teachers’ Day!
We hope you’ll…
Bad luck!
Come on!
Well done! Congratulations!
Will you please say it again more slowly?
Hands up.
I agree with you.
I really can’t agree with you.
It’s quite a nice…
I’m sorry to trouble you.
What were you doing at noon yesterday?
I was mending my bike.
You’d better go to bed earlier.
You’d better not talk. It’s nice of you.
Hurry up! You go and find…, I’ll….
I have got a book.
Have you got…?
I’m so glad.
三.精选习题集
（一）找出含有题前所给词划线部分发音的单词
1.evening A.police B.result C.medicine D.ever
2.answer A.winner B.whose C.language D.sweet
3.noise A.spend B.shops C.horses D.house
4.break A.head B.already C.pleased D.great
5.forget A.doctor B.corner C.return D.person
(ABCDA)
（二）根据句意或上下文填上一个恰当的单词
1.Please wake him up. It’s ______ to go work.
2.Please help yourself ______ the food.
3.The new book is __________ you.
4.“________ _________ did you pay for this coat?” “Ten pounds.”
5.“_______ does your uncle do?” “He’s a teacher of Chinese.”
（1.time 2.to 3.for 4.How much 5.What)
（三）用所给词的适当形式填空
1.A motor came up very _____. (quick)
2.”Good ______.” he said to me. (luckily)
3.I______ my pen when I walked past. (drop)
4.She enjoyed ______ at the party. (she)
5.Which lesson is ______ of the three? (difficult)
6.She looked quite ____ to see him again. (please)
7.Now the farmers are _____ than before. (busy)
8.Tom didn’t do well in the exam and I did much ____ than he. (badly)
9.I find the English book very ______. (help)
10.Do you know the English name of the _____ month of the year?(twelve)
（1.quickly 2.luck 3.dropped 4.herself 5.the most difficult 6.pleased 7.busier 8.worse 9.helpful 10.twelfth)
（四）选择填空
1.I _____ a car on the blackboard when the teacher _____ in.
A.was drawing…came B.was drawing…was coming C.drew…was coming
2.They haven’t seen each other _____ months.
A.for B.since C.over
3.There is a sports meeting at school. Now you’ll hear the results _____ the loudspeaker.
A.from B.with C.over
4.Mr Brown went on ______ late at night.
A.work B.working C.to work
5.Old people enjoy _______flowers.
A.to grow B.growing C.grow
6.In Shanghai it rained _______ last month.
A.little B.few C.lot
7.When did she _____ home yesterday afternoon?
A.get to B.reach to C.arrive
8.“Oh, Mei Fang. You speak English very well.” “_______.”
A.Thanks B.How nice C.Not well enough D.Don’t laugh at me
9.“________?” “She’s very beautiful.”
A.Who is your girl friend B.What is your girl friend like
C.How is your girl friend D.What does your girl friend like
10.“What’s your dog like?” “It’s _____ with white ears.”
A.the black one B.a black one C.black one D.the black dog
11.The bag fell off the truck and broke_______.
A.opening B.to opoen C.open D.opened
12.She chose several books and _______.
A.bought B.paid them for C.paid for them D.paid them
13.We all think ______ that subject.
A.better to drop B.it better to drop C.it better dropping D.better dropping
14.Remember to buy ______ things on the list.
A.whole the B. all the C.the whole D.the all
15.The teacher asked us to _______ more reading after class.
A.go B.do C.make D.give
(AACBBACABBCCBBB)
（五）完型填空
Once upon a time, a great boxer, Tick Black, went to a restaurant __1__ dinner, He took off his coat and __2__ it at the door, but he was __3__ that someone would take it away. So he took a piece of paper and wrote on it. “The great boxer, Tick Black,leaves his –4-here, he will be back –5-a few minutes.” Then he put the paper –6-his coat and went to have his dinner. –7-he came back after dinner, he-8-that his coat was not there. But another –9-was left there. It said, “A great runner __10__ your coat, and he will never come back.”
1.A.to B.for C.by D.at
2.A.gave B.threw C.forget D.left
3.A.surprised B.excited C.afraid D.glad
4.A.bag B.coat C.cap D.shirt
5.A.on B.in C.for D.after
6.A.under B.away C.in D.on
7.A.If B.Before C.When D.Until
8.A.heard B.found C.learned D.knew
9.A.note B.coat C.bag D.cap
10.A.buys B.looks for C.looks after D.takes away
(BDCBBDCBAD)
（六）阅读理解
A long time ago there lived a very rich and powerful king. All the people in his kingdom were afraid of him. But was he happy? No, he was always ill and unhappy. His money and power could not help him. The doctor in his kingdom could not cure (治愈)him,either. He was so angry with them that he cut off their heads.
One day two famous doctors from another kingdom came to his palace.
“If you can cure me and make me happy,”said the king, “I will give you all the gold you can carry.”
The first doctor looked over the king. He found nothing wrong with him.
“You are a very healthy man, Your Majesty(陛下).” said the doctor. “You only thinkyou are ill and so make yourself unhappy.”
The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his soldiers to cut off the doctor’s head.
The second doctor knew he had to be careful. “Oh, king. You will be well if you wear the shoes of a man who is always happy.”he said. The king was pleased with his answer and thought that the doctor was very wise . He gave the doctor a bag of gold.
The king asked hundreds of people if they were always happy. They all said they were sometimes happy and sometimes sad. At last he met a beggar (乞丐)who said that he was always happy.
“Give me your shoes quickly.” said the king, “And I will make you a very rich man.” The beggar laughed, “I am sorry,” he answered, “I never wear shoes!”
1.All the people in his kingdom were______.
A.rich and powerful B.poor and unhappy C.afraid of him D.unkind to him
2.The king cut off the heads of his doctors because ______.
A.the doctors couldn’t cure him B.the doctors were too lazy
C.they disobey(不服从)his order D.they hated(恨) him very much
3.One day two famous doctors _____ came to see the king.
A.from another village B.from another country
C.from another town D.from the palaces
4.The king said he would give the two doctors ____if they could cure him.
A.all the gold they could carry B.all the gold they wanted
C.all the gold he could give D.all the gold they could find
5.The second doctor adked the king to _______.
A.go and find a beggar B.wear the shoes of a beggar
C.look for the happiest man in the world D.wear the shoes of a man who was always happy(CABAD)
科目 英语
年级 高二
文件 high2 unit7.doc
标题 Mainly Revision
章节 第七单元
关键词
内容
一.教学目的和要求
一.单词和词组：
四会：
L.25 generally speaking notice differently
L.26 settle all the year round be famous for deal a great deal of make use of
L.27 race skin tool
L.28 clear up from time to time
三会：
L.25 tap eastern
L.26 official official language settle struggle struggle against freeze freezing average natural natural gas exploit ordinary refer refer to
L.27 tent baggage block fur basic settlement
二会：
L.25 Dean accent
L.26 Ottawa minus C=centigrade
L.27 hunt Inuit seal
2.日常交际用语：
A lot of people can’t tell the difference between an American accent and a Canadian accent.
Are there many differences?
What do you mean by…?I’m sorry, I don’t follow you.
Do you use American or British spelling?
American spellings are used more and more in Canada now.
3.语法
学习主语和谓语的一致的用法
二.重点与难点分析
Lesson 25
1. A lot of people can’t tell the difference between an American accent and a Canadian accent .许多人分不清美国口音与加拿大口音的区别。
1)tell vt辨别；分辨，判断（常与can, could及be able to连用）
例如：
①It’t difficult to tell her exact age.很难说得出她确切年龄。
②I can’t tell one from the other .我分不清这两者区别。
△ tell the difference(between A and B)说出（A和B之间的）区别，分清（A和B）
The teacher asked me to tell the difference in meaning between “over ”and “above”.
老师要我说出“over”和“above”两个词在词义上的区别。
2)accent意为“口音，音调”。还可以作“重音”解。
①Our maths teacher spoke with a strong Zhejiang accent .我们数学老师说话带有浓重的浙江口音。
②Our English teacher has a bit more American accent . 我们英语老师有较多的美国口音。
③The word “woman” has its accent on the first syllable . “woman”这个词，重音在第一个音节。
2.I thought you were from the States. 我还以为你是美国人呢。
此句表示过去认为，而现在说话时已不这么认为了，因此，动词要用过去式。
例如：Hello, Li Lei, I didn’t know you were here, too .
你好，李雷，我不知道你也在这儿。（表示见到李雷之前不知道。）
3.We fill our cars with “gas”, which is American, but we turn on the “tap”, which is British English.
我们给汽车加油(“gas”)，这是美国英语，我们开水龙头(“tap”)，这是英国英语。
美国英语中，汽油是 “gas”，英国英语是 “Petrol”；美国英语中，水龙头是 “faucet”，英国英语是 “tap”。
下面列举几组常用词来说明美国英语和英国英语在词汇方面的不同──同样的意思却用不同的词汇。
美国英语 英国英语 词义
eraser rubber 橡皮
fallautumn 秋天
mailpost邮件
movie film电影
sickill疾病
store shop商店
vacation holiday 假期
4.Gererally speaking, newspapers follow the American way, but conference reports and school books use British spelling.
一般来说，报纸采用美国英语的拼法，而会议报告则用英国英语的拼法。
1)generally speaking是－ing短语，在句中作插入语，对全句作解释。类似的插入语如下：
strictly speaking 严格地说 personally speaking 就个人而言
frankly speaking 坦率地说 broadly speaking 广义地说
exactly speaking 准确地说
2)句中follow意为“遵循”“听从”“沿着”例如：
①We must follow his advice. 我们要听从他的意见。
②Follow the road until you come to a river .沿着这条路走到河边。
5. you mean it looks strange! I’ll tell you something that does sound strange .
你的意思是说，这看起来很奇怪！我倒可以告诉你一件听起来的确很奇怪的事情。
1)句中的look和sound都是连系动词，连系动词后接形容词作表语一起构成谓语。常见的连系动词有：be, feel, fall, seem, keep, appear, taste, smell, become, grow, get, go, turn, sound, look等等
例如：
①That sounds strange. 听起来很奇怪。
②The silk feels smooth .丝绸摸上去很光滑。
③The leaves have turned green .叶子变绿了。
④It’s getting dark .Let’s go home.天快黑了，咱们回家吧。
⑤The potatoes went bad in the soil .土壤在地里变得坏了。
⑥The apples from this tree taste delicious .这棵树上的苹果很好吃。
2)句中does用来加强语气。助动词do (does, did )常用在肯定句或祈使句中，表示强调。例如：
①I do hope you’ll stay to supper .我真希望你留下来吃晚饭。
②Please do come next time. 下次务必要来呀！
Lesson 26
1.Canada is the second largest country in the world .加拿大是世界上第二个最大的国家。
形容词的最高级形式与序数词second/third连用，表示“居第二/第三位”，如本句的“第二个最大的国家”（the second largest country）例如：
①The yellow River is the second longest river in china .黄河是中国第二条最长的河流。
②Li Lei is the tallest boy in our class. Wang Gang is the second tallest .Who is the third tallest?
李雷是我们班最高的男孩。其次是王钢，第三是谁呢？
2.It is larger than the USA and reaches nearly a quarter of the way round the earth.
它比美国还要大，它的国土的长度几乎达到地球周长的四分之一。
△句中的不及物动词reach意为“延伸”(extend)例如：
①The woods reach as far as the river .这片树林一直延伸到河边。
②The park reaches to the foot of the mountain.这座公园一直延伸到山脚下。
△当reach意为“到达”或“伸手碰到”，是及物动词。例如：
①Can you reach those books on the shelf? 你够得着架了上的那些书吗？
②I reached Beijing about half past six .我大约6点半到达北京。
3.The country covers six of the world’s 24 time areas .加拿大的国土跨过全世界24个时区中的6个。
句中的及物动词cover本意是“覆盖”、“遮盖”，本句中的cover意为“占有（多少面积）”cover还可以作“采访解，请看下列例句中cover的不同词义：
①Please cover the table with a table cloth .请将桌布盖在桌子上。
②We covered twelve miles yesterday.昨天我们走了12英里的路程。
③The city covered ten square miles . 这座城市占地10平方英里。
④His studies covered a wide field.他的研究涉及的范围很广。
⑤He was sent to cover the Science Conference in Beijing .他被派出采访北京的科学大会了。
4.For two centuries English and French settlers struggle against each other to control the country .
为了控制这个国家，来自英法两国的定居者相互争斗长达二个世纪。
struggle against意为“和……斗争”，后接斗争的对象。struggle for意为“为……斗争”，后接斗争的目标。
①They struggled against difficulties .他们与困难搏斗.
②The poor had to struggle for a living. 穷人为了生存而斗争.
5. Today, one province of Canada is French-speaking .现在加拿大有一个省说法语.
English-speaking (说英语的),Chinese-speaking(说汉语的)Russian-speaking (说俄语的)
例如
①Australia is an English-speaking country .澳大利亚是一个讲英语的国家。
②Many countries in South America are spanish-speaking .南美洲很多国家都说两班牙语。
6.As in China, the weather is different from area to area.同中国的情况一样，加拿大的气候也随着地区的不同而不同。
As in china相当于一个省略了的方式状语从句：As it is the case in China …其中as是连词，意为“正如”，“如像”。例如：
①As in your country, we grow wheat in the north, and rice in the south.
正如你们国家情况一样，我们在北方种小麦，在南方种大米。
②As in the last experiment, he got the same result again this time .
正如上次的实验一样，他这次又得到了同样的结果。
7.The temperatures can fall to－60℃, that is 60℃below freezing.气温可降到
－60℃，也就是零下60摄氏度。
1)－60℃读作minns sixty degrees centigrade. Below freezing=below freezing point=below0℃
2)fall to意为“降到”，“落到……上”
The thermometer has fallen to 20℃below zero .温度表已降到零下20摄式度。
8.In the capital, Ottawa, the average of winter temperature is－10 ℃,and in summer 21℃。
在首都渥太华，冬季平均气温是－10℃，夏季是21℃。
句中的average是名词，意为“平均数”“一般水平”。
①The average of 3,8 and 10 is 7. 3,8,10的平均数是7。
②Tom’s work at school is above the average; Harry’s is below the average .
汤姆在学校的功课高于一般水平，哈利的功课却低于一般水平。
△average也可用作形容词，意为“平均的”，“平常的”。
①The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.这个班男生的平均年龄是15岁。
②What’s the average temperature in your area in summer ?你们地区夏季的平均气温是多少？
9.Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers .
一年四季植物生长良好，这里的公园和花园都以花卉而闻名。
1)all the year round是名词词组，意为“一年到头”，“一年四季”
The grassland beyond this mountain has little rain all the year round .山那边的草原终年少雨。
2)be famous for意为“由于……而闻名。be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”。例如：
①Califonia is famous for its fruits .加利福尼亚由于盛产水果而闻名。
②Suzhou is famous for ancient gardens.苏洲以古典园林而闻名于世。
③He is famous as a poet.作为一名诗人，他很有名。
④The west lake is famous as a place of interest .西湖作为一处名胜而闻名天下。
10.Canada has one third of the world’s supply of fresh water .加拿大的淡水供应量占世界的三分之一。
one third意为“三分之一”
分数表达法：英语中分数是由基数词和序数词组成的。分子是基数词，分母是序数词。如果基数词是one，序数词后不加“s”，如果基数词大于one，序数词后必须加“s”。例如：
one fifth五分之一 two fifths五分之二
one fourth四分之一 two thirds三分之二
11.The country has a great deal of coal, oil and natural gas, and these are all exploited for energy .
加拿大拥有大量的煤，石油和天然气，这些全都开发作能源。
1)句中短语a great deal of意为“大量”，后接不可数名词。下面几个词组意思都是“大量”
plenty of ,a large number of , a large amount of a large quantity of
△plenty of和a large quantity of后面既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。
a large number of后接可数名词；a large amount of后接不可数名词。例如：
①He spent a great deal of money on books .他买书花了很多钱。
②The squirrel hide a large quantity of nuts inside trees. 松鼠在树杆里藏了很多坚果。
③She had plenty of imagination.她有许多的幻想。
④There are plenty of of eggs in the house .家中有很多鸡蛋。
⑤He lost a great quantity of blood. 他失血过多。
⑥There are a large number of people in the hall .大厅里有很多人。
⑦A large amount of money was spent decorating the house last year.
去年装饰房子花了大量的钱。
2)exploit意为“利用”，“开发”。
①We must exploit every opportunity to learn new things .我们必须要利用一切机会来学习新东西。
②They tried every means to exploit the oil under the sea .他们用了一切方法来开发海底石油。
Lesson 27
1.Others remained in one place and started farms of their own .另外一些人定居下来，开垦自己的农场。
△remain用作不及物动词，意为“逗留”“留下”“剩下”。
①My mother has to remain in hospital until she was better .我妈妈不得不住院，直到身体好转。
②After the fire, nothing remained of my house .火灾之后，我家一无所有。
△remain用作连系动词，意为“仍然是”“还是”，后接形容词或名词表语。
①He remained silent .他保持沉默。
②She remains unmarried .她仍然单身（未婚）。
2.They lived on fish and meat and used to make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals .
他们以食鱼、肉为生，还经常在冰川上打洞捕捉鱼和海豹。
动词短语live on意为“靠吃……为生”。
People in the north mainly live on wheat .北方人主要以食小表为生。
△live by靠……为生
She lives by writing .她靠写作为生。
3.They made clothes and shoes from furs and from skins of seals .
他们用兽毛和海豹皮做衣服和鞋子。
句中短语动词make A from B意为“用B制成A”。例如：
The boy made a boat from wood .那男孩用木头做了一只小船。
上述短语动词make from也可以用make out of代替，意思相同。
make A out of B(用B制成A)被动式是A is made out of B.例如：
The bay made a boat out of wood.(The boat was made out of wood)
4.They made use of animal bones, which they carved into basic tools .
他们利用兽骨，把兽骨雕成基本工具。
①Make good use of your time充分利用你的时间。
②She was making full use of her opportunity to practise English.她正在充分利用一切机会来练习英语。
5.The government has started a new school project in which Inuit teach their own young children.
政府已经开始实施一项兴办学校的新计划，由因努伊特人来教育他们自己的小孩。
句中start意为“发起，开动”，“使……开始”，作此义解时，start不能被begin代替。例如：
①We can’t start the car . There must be something wrong with the engine .
汽车开不动了，肯定是发动机出毛病了。
②He started the project for helping poor blind children .他发起了一项帮助贫困盲童的计划。
Lesson 28
Grammar:语法 Agreement（主谓一致）
1.两个或两个以上做主语用的单数名词用and连接时，谓语动词用复数，但如果and所连接的词是指一个概念或同一个人时，谓语动词则用单数。
Li ying and Li Mei are twin sisters .李英和李梅是孪生姐妹。
The poet and writer has come .那位诗人兼作家来了。（前面用一个冠词，表示同一个人）
2.两个做主语用的名词或代词由介词with连接时，谓语动词一般和with前的名词或代词的人称和数一致。
A woman with a baby is coming to the hospital .一个妇女抱着一个婴儿子向医院走来。
The teacher with two students was in the room .老师和两个学生当时在房间里。
3.当either…or或neither…nor连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常和邻近的主语一致。
Either he or I am to attend the parents’ meeting不是他就是我去开家长会。
Neither the children nor the teacher knows anything about it .孩子们和老师都不知道这件事。
4.两个做主语的名词或代词由as well as连接时，谓语动词须和前一名词或代词的人称和数一致。
The girl as well as the boys has learned to drive a car .这个女孩和男孩子一样，也学会了开汽车。
This book, as well as the other two books is borrowed from our school library .
这本书同另外两本书一样，都是从学校图书馆借来的。
5.某些集体名词如family, class, team, audience等主语，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中的一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。
My family is a big one我家是个大家庭。
The family are watching TV.全家人正在看电视。
6.表示时间，金钱，长度等复数名词作主语时，通常作整体看待，谓语动词用单数。
Five minutes is enough. 五分钟就够了。
Two hundred miles is not a long distance .两百英里并不是一个很长的距离。
Two dollars is too dear .十块钱太贵了。
7.动名词和不定式(短语)作主语时，后面的谓语动词用单数。
To talk with him is a great pleasure .和他谈话是一件非常愉快的事情。
Seeing is believing .眼见为实。
三.同步测试
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Generally ____ , women live longer than men .
A. saying B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
2.－Do you write to your parents very____ ?
－Not really. Only____.
A. all the year round B. at the end
C. from time to time D. sooner or later
3.－How much exercise is enough for people each day ?
－It’s hard to say, because the health condition is different____ .
A. from time to time B. from person to person
C. from area to area D. a great deal
4.His parents left him ____ money .
A. a great deal of B. a great many
C. a large number of D. thousands of
5.I’m sorry to say that you haven’t ____ full use of your time .
A. settled B. referred C. made D. got
6.They got married and ____ near Paris .
A. settled B. noticed C. hunted D. exploited
7.Guilin is famous ____ its beautiful mountains and lakes .
A. in B. from C. for D. by
8.Babies live ____ milk .
A. for B. on C. by D. from
9.More than one member ____ needed in the match .
A. is B. are C. be D. is to
10.The singer and dancer ____ their party .
A. are to attended B. is attended
C. were to attended D. is to attend
11.I’m sorry I have no money to ____
A. remain B. cost C. take D. spare
12.Each man and woman must try ____ best to help the goverment plant trees.
A. his B. cost C. take D. our
13.－Have all the villagers left yet ?
－No, A woman with her four children in the house .
A. remains B. remain C. is remained D. are remained
14.The officials didn’t see the cloth ____ the thread ____ the cheats .
A. made from, by B. made of ,by C. making from, it D. make of ,by
15.The works of Karl Marx, of course, ____ worth studying .
A. is B. are C. has D. have
16.Whether she’s coming or not ____ too much .
A. matter B. doesn’t , matter C. don’t matter D. matters about
17.I as well as they ____ help you .
A. are ready to B. is ready for C. am ready to D. are ready for
18.One third of the population here ____ workers.
A. is B. are C. has D. be
19.The Chinese ____ a hardworking people .
A. is B. has been C. are D. have been
20.Every picture except those two ____
A. has sold B. have sold C. has been sold D. have been sold
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Mrs.Myra Webb, who was told by doctors that she would never hear again, lived for six years in a world of silence .
But yesterday she heard a black bird sing in the garden of her home in Brighton, Sussex.“My hearing is coming back---and it’s wonderful,”she said .
Mrs. Webb, aged 26, is said to be the first woman in Britain to have her hearing brought back by acupuncture(针炙), which is widely practised in China .
After six months’ treatment she can listen to music again, carry on a conversation with the help of a hearing aid ---and has got a job as a typist on the South Eastern Electricity Board.
“It’s nice to hear people talk,”she said in her home in standstead Crescent, Woodingden, Brighton.
Mrs. Webb began to lose her hearing at the age of 12 after a serious illness.“By the age of 20 I had no hearing at all.”
“A friend of mine told me about acupuncture and I went weekly for treatment. One night when I was in the kitchen I heard a faint sound and realized it was my musical kettle boiling. My hearing has slowly improved since.”
Her husband David, a 28-year-old worker, said,“She is excited by the result and is continuing the treatment.”
(From Daily Mail, May 26, )
( )1.This story is mainly about .
A. when Mrs. Byra webb lost her hearing
B. how Chinese acupuncture is used in Britain
C. acupuncture is of great effect
D. how Brs. Byra Webb’s hearing was brought back
( )2.Mrs. Byra Webb most probably lost her hearing in .
A. 1990 B. 1982 C. 1976 D. 1970
( )3.It can be inferred from the text that .
A. Mrs. Mya Webb used to enjoy ease of mind
B. common medicine didn’t work well in improving her hearing
C. Chinese acupuncture has better efficacy(功效)in some diseases
D. Chinese medicine is better than Western medicine
( )4. The underlined phrase“carry on ”in this text can be replaced by .
A. hold B. continue C. manage D. conduct
B
COME TO NEW YORK AND SEE THE WORLD
If you’re looking for the place that has everything, there’s only one place to visit, and that’s New York, It’s whole world in a city .
The World of Theater All of New York is stage（舞台）.And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place ? Only In New York!
The World of Music Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots(=places) found anywhere.
The World of Art From Fembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees（圆锥形帐篷）.Whatever kind of art you like, you like, you’ll find it in New York.
The World of Fine Dining Whether It’s roast Beijing duck（北京烤鸭）in Chinatown, lasagna in Little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found anywhere, there’s world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights What other city has a Statue of Liberty ? a Rocketfeller Center ?Or a Bronx zoo ? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park, only in New York!
( )1.Which of the following programmes can a visitor have only in New York ?
A. To enjoy roast Beijing duck..
B. To taste the finest French coq au vin.
C. To spend an evening with Beethoven.
D. To see the Statue of Liberty.
( )2.From the text we know that“Rembrandt”is most likely the name of a famous .
A. singer B. painting C. play D. painter
( )3.What the writer really wanted to do is to .
A. try to persuade readers to pay a visit to New York
B. give readers some information about New York.
C. supply readers some wonderful programmes in New York
D. help readers to get a better understanding of New York
( )4. The above passage may be taken from .
A. a guidebook for foreign travellers
B. a handbook for English learners
C. a pocketbook for visiting businessmen
D. a storybook for native readers
四.参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10 D 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B
19. C 20. C
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A. 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A B. 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.A
考研英语复习推荐指南
先背景介绍下：考研英语69分，可能让有些网友失望了，我不是大家所谓的`能够考到90 OR 100的大牛，只是在最大的可能内提高分数。
CET-4 = CET-6 =486，大二第一学期四级，大二第二学期六级，然后分数竟然惊人一样。
大三开始准备托福的生涯，那个成绩惨不忍睹，就不说了，要不然现在估计我都在国外了，还是水平不够，这期间准备过中口笔试好像少几分，就这样了。
然后开始准备考研，去年暑假（也就是七月）开始准备。
这是那时或多或少买的和别人送的书
根据右边的那本书，然后整理出自己不会的单词（好吧，我是觉得六级真的没有好好背单词），然后就背着吧。
。七年级语文上册第七单元复习参考
第七单元 技艺超群
【单元学习目标】
一、体会文章用词准确与传神，说明语言简洁、周密、生动的`特点，制作词汇积累手册。
二、品味正面描写与侧面描写的手法，学习用比喻、对比等辞格表现事物或人物，学习按空间顺序说明物品的写法。
三、感受文章景由心造、借物传情的特点，了解中国古代民间艺人、能工巧匠的精湛技艺，领悟中华民族聪明智慧、心灵手巧的特点。
【基础知识学习】
一、唐宋散文八大家是：韩愈、柳宗元、欧阳修、王安石、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、曾巩。
二、“韩柳”是韩愈、柳宗元的并称。
三、“三苏”是苏洵、苏轼、苏辙父子三人的并称。“老苏”指父亲苏洵；“大苏”指兄长苏轼；“小苏”指苏辙。
【教学安排】
36．《卖油翁》三课时。
37．《核舟记》三课时。
38．《口技》三课时。
39．《口技》二课时。
40．《明湖居听书》二课时。
【每周一诗】
1. 背诵王禹《泛吴松江》：
苇蓬疏薄漏斜阳，半日孤吟未过江。
唯有鹭鸶知我意，时时翘足对船窗。
背诵王安石《书湖阴先生壁》：
茅檐长扫静无苔，花木成畦手自栽。
一水护田将绿绕，两山排闼送青来。
2. 王禹，宋代诗人。
3. 王安石，宋代政治家、诗人，唐宋散文八大家之一。
七年级语文下册第七单元复习
【单元学习目标】
一、在反复吟诵，感受词和诗的区别，初步体会宋词的语言美和意境美。
二、整体把握每首词的大意，感受课文表现的画面美、情感美、哲理美，体味其中情景交融的艺术境界。
三、理解词中蕴涵的积极的思想感情和高尚的情怀志向。
【基础知识学习】
一、词，是我国古代一种配合音乐、可以歌唱的诗。它始于梁代，成于唐代，极盛于宋代。由于音乐广泛流传;当时的都市里有很多以演唱为生的优伶乐师，根据音乐拍节，填写长短参差的曲词，这便是最早的词了。后来，词逐渐和音乐分离，成为一种独立的诗体。由于词的长短句式更便于抒发感情，所以“诗言志，词抒情”的说法，还是有一定道理的`。
二、唐代，民间词大都反映爱情相思，所以它在文人眼里是不登大雅之堂的“诗余”。以浓辞艳句驰名的温庭筠和五代“花间派”，在词的发展史上有一定的位置。南唐李后主被俘虏后的词作，开拓一个新的深沉的艺术境界，给后世读者以强烈的感染。宋代通过柳永和苏轼的重大突破，词在形式上和内容上得到了巨大的发展。
三、词大体分婉约派和豪放派。婉约词，典雅涪婉、曲尽情态，代表有柳永、晏殊、晏几道、李清照等。豪放词，使词从花间月下走向广阔社会生活，代表有苏轼、辛弃疾等。
四、词大致分小令(58字以内，最短的仅14字《竹枝词》、16字《十六字令》)、中调(59-90字)、长调(91字以上，最长的达240字《莺啼序》)。一首词，只有一段，称为单调;有两段，称双调;有三、四段，称三叠、四叠。词的段，称为片、阕。
五、词有词牌：沿用古代乐府诗题或乐曲名称，如《六州歌头》;取自名人诗文的语句，如《西江月》;依据历史典故，如《念奴娇》;名家自制。每个词牌，有一定的词谱。
【教学安排】
41.《蝶恋花》二课时;
42.《浣溪沙》一课时;
43.《采桑子》一课时;
44.《苏轼词三首》二课时;
45.《卜算子》一课时;
46.《李清照词二首》二课时。
【每周一诗】
1.《赠刘景文》苏轼：
荷尽已无擎雨盖，菊残犹有傲霜枝。
一年好景君须记，最是橙黄橘绿时。
2.《凉州词》王翰：
葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。
醉卧沙场君莫笑，古来征战几人回。
3.苏轼是 宋 朝大文学家，他与 韩愈 、柳宗元 、欧阳修、王安石、苏洵、苏辙、曾巩合称“ 唐宋散文八大家 ”。
