以下文章小编为您整理的透析高考英语湖北卷试卷（共含8篇），供大家阅读。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“yaubing520”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
透析高考英语（湖北卷）试卷
一、词汇词汇覆盖依纲，与考点持平。试卷对所有词汇的考查全部依照《考试大纲补充说明》的词汇表，湖北省对英语科《20普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲补充说明》所附词汇表进行了补充调整，共收单词3193个。20考题，10道题中，一改往年考查动词及动词短语为主，动词短语只考查了1道题，但考查了3道形容词题。2011年延续了年的出题特点，形容词副词今年考察了4道题分别是21题、23题、24题、25题。在日常的语言运用中，具有描绘性质的形容词和副词使用频率是很高的，如今年出现的beneficial、formal、avoidable。 这一风格已经延续两年，所以在来年备考时，值得重视。其他考点分别为动词三道 26题、27题、28题；词组题两道29题、30题；名词一道 22题。
二、完形填空、阅读理解
“完形填空”考察的是学生文章内容的理解，通过上下文逻辑来选填词语，与10年相比持平，整体难度略低于08、。考点分别如下动词7道、形容词副词4道、词组1道、情态动词1道、连词2道、名词5道。动词的考点设计是最考察学生的.逻辑关系的。比如31题后文中出现death，31题 Maja ____ her cousin, 选项A. lost B. visited C. rescued D. left 不难选择A选项。“Jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says Maja, now 32, “So I __34__ that someday I'do it for her.” 前文提到Jasmina已经去世，那么这里不难推断出Maja是希望她得偿所愿。四个选项 A. pretended B. decided C. preferred D. agreed. 只有decided是符合语境的，选项的干扰性明显较弱。
“阅读理解”阅读A篇不出意料的是记叙文讲述的是诚实对于医生和病人的意义，难度适中，也比较好理解其中的深层意义，贴近现实生活。B篇是说明文，关于狼的吼叫。C篇偏难的议论文关于处理、回收垃圾，这个话题无疑是现今最热点的问题之一了，命题人在选择话题的时，热点也是被考察的范围。D篇难度适中的议论文，关于如何调整忧郁的情绪，文章给出了明显的建议标记，相信考生在信息搜索时，定位不会很麻烦。E篇描述的是关于新型付款方式--手机付款的内容。话题和题材的选择依旧延续2010年的命题风格，题材固定、话题创新但不脱离日常生活。
三、语法、写作
2011年英语湖北卷在题量、内容和形式与2010年湖北卷基本持平。
主要体现在“书面表达”部分的“”完成句子“和”短文写作“两道大题。”完成句子“ 考察的是对语法结构的掌握，涉及语法知识系统、全面，并且通过总结发现其考点有一定的承前性。这里的承前性指的是考点一致原则，2010年71. Only if people all…Only位于句首引起的部分倒装句. 2011年71. Not until two days after the earthquake ____(她发现) her mother alive. (find) 此题考察的是not until 引起的部分倒装及时态的混合考点。10年 72题，Painted red /Having been painted red分词短语作状语，考点与11年74题 Holding the keys in the hand 是一致的。不同的是今年语法考点中突出了对句子结构的分析，如80题， _____ (比较这两把牙刷) and you'll find the purple one is softer. (compare). 考生很容易误以为该题为非谓语的考察，其实不然，因为句中出现了and这个连接词，句子变成复杂句，两句之间必须是独立的简单句，故应该是动词原形位于句首的祈使句形式出现， compare the/ these two toothbrushes 为正确答案。此句型考点曾出现在北京卷 24题，所以备考学生复习的时候，不妨找一些其他城市历年语法真题来加强训练。
”短文写作“自2010年起一改以往给出具体内容、要点，或者表格、图示提示等命题方法，2011年将此风格延续。今年要求考生根据英文短文提示，结合具体事例，写一篇有关”合作“的短文。这样的命题方式其实考察学生两方面的写作能力，既要对描述性质的记叙文有很好的运用，同时仍然需要在文章最后议论部分，展现考生的通过英文进行说理的能力。这样的作文对于考生来说应该是收益的，因为不论基础如何考生都能根据自身实力写作，但是如果想要拿高分，那么记叙文、议论文都要掌握良好。
总体来看，2011年湖北高考英语难度相比较2010年难度适中，考点较去年有重复、有新增，总体难度实现了从2010年的平稳过渡。
(责任编辑：唐悦芝)2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷共 10页，满分 120分。考试用时 120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade
for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 =
20%.
Group Assignments (30%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) duringthe course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned datethrough Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready tocomplete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assignedreadings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it isimportant to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to timeI will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to becompleted at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade foreach class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the duedate, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class willget a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will beaccepted.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A textbook.
B. An exam paper.
D. An academic article.
C. A course plan.
22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
A. You will receive a zero.
C. You will be given a test.
B. You will lose a letter grade.
D. You will have to rewrite it.
B
Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. Thearugula (芝麻菜 ) was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roastchicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with adinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, thearugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I
could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food wastegoes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’scover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away— from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to largeamounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and otherresources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem.
In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the thirdlargest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at theback of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time —but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing theirlast days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., whichrecovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered morethan 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And thestrawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use inmeals down the road.
Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t think. “Everyonecan play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more foodthan necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not
include the side dish you won’t eat.” Curtin says.
24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
A. We pay little attention to food waste.
B. We waste food unintentionally at times.
C. We waste more vegetables than meat.
D. We have good reasons for wasting food.
25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?
A. Moral decline.
B. Environmental harm.
C. Energy shortage.
D. Worldwide starvation.
26. What does Curtin’s company do?
A. It produces kitchen equipment.
B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.
C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.
D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.
27. What does Curtin suggest people do?
A. Buy only what is needed.
B. Reduce food consumption.
C. Go shopping once a week.
D. Eat in restaurants less often.
C
The elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are being givenhens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.
The project was dreamed up by a local charity (慈善组织) to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people’s wellbeing. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in carehomes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.
Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.“I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to bed.“It’s good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them.I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.”There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it outcountrywide.
Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits andfun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”
28. What is the purpose of the project?
A. To ensure harmony in care homes.
B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.
C. To raise money for medical research.
D. To promote the elderly people’s welfare.
29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?
A. She has learned new life skills.
B. She has gained a sense of achievement.
C. She has recovered her memory.
D. She has developed a strong personality.
30. What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?
A. Improve.
B. Oppose.
C. Begin.
D. Evaluate.
31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?
A. It is well received.
B. It needs to be more creative.
D. It takes ages to see the results.
C. It is highly profitable.
D
Human speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from thecommon “m” and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking,five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to newspeech sounds that are now found in half the world’s languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals, such as “f” and “v”, were more common in thelanguages of societies that ate softer foods. Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose. They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure (结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.
The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and sodidn’t grow to be so large. Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a globalchange in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the useof “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years.These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.
This research overturns the popular view that all human speech soundswere present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. “The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since theappearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things likebiological change and cultural evolution,” said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.
32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi’s research
focus on?
A. Its variety.
B. Its distribution.
D. Its development.
C. Its quantity.
33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?
A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.
B. They could not open and close their lips easily.
C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.
D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.
34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A. Supporting evidence for the research results.
B. Potential application of the research findings.
C. A further explanation of the research methods.
D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.
35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?
A. It is key to effective communication.
B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.
C. It is a complex and dynamic system.
D. It drives the evolution of human beings.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read: “ 36 ” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner? First of all, decide what you want from that person.
37
Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility?Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner. You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response. If you plan on
38
working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her
notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a
week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age.
It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone
number.
39
You and your partner will probably have different skills.
40
Over time, both of you will benefit — your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful campingexperiences over the past ten years.
Some of our
41
are funny, especially from the early years whenalong Chalk Creek. I was
our children were little. Once, we
42
43
that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope
around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes.
He was
44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So
45
tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It
in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
46
— he didn’t end up
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear
when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one
our peaceful morning trip. The picked up andthunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to the motor. Nothing.He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with adead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a
quickly
48
49
50
rope and towed (拖) us back. We were 53 . Now, every year when my
husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
54 , wondering what camping fun and
55
we will experience next.
41. A. ideas
B. jokes
C. memories
C. walked
D. discoveries
D. cycled
42. A. camped
43. A. annoyed
44. A. unhurt
45. A. due to
46. A. worked
B. drove
B. surprised
B. unfortunate
B. instead of
B. happened
C. disappointed
C. uncomfortable
C. apart from
C. mattered
D. worried
D. unafraid
D. as for
D. changed
D. headed off
D. recorded
D. speed
47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out
48. A. arranged B. interrupted
C. completed
C. temperature
C. start
49. A. wind
50. A. find
51. A. luck
B. noise
B. hide
D. fix
B. answer
C. wonder
C. doubtfully
C. safe
D. signal
52. A. patiently B. tirelessly
D. helplessly
D. right
53. A. sorry
54. A. relief
55. A. failure
B. brave
B. duty
C. pride
D. excitement
D. conflict
B. adventure
C. performance
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant
Panda National Park (GPNP).
size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first
national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a
significant number of areas that (be) previously unprotected,
bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one
56
(cover) an area about three times
57
58
authority
59
(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in
management
After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next
year. The GPNP (design) to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems,
preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,
leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The
GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate
60
61
62
(population) and homes of giant pandas, and
desired level of population in the wild.
63
(eventual) achieve a
Giant pandas also serve
64
an umbrella species (物种)，bringing
protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and
northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger
protection for all the species
65
live within the Giant Panda Range and
significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是校广播站英语节目 “Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教
Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：
1.节目介绍;
2.访谈的时间和话题。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇
完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different
primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and
walking the route (路线) through thick evergreen forest.
I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself
off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy
smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the
other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what
had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at
him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and
let him decide.”
I bit back my frustration (懊恼 ). I knew the coach meant well — he
thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could
run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body
rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.
David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running
like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular
kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were
doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had
decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer — that’s all.
David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his
run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education
teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was
proud of his strong determination.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me.
I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。 21. ―Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup! ―_____, madam. It’s our soup of the day. A.Let me see.
B. So it is B. left B. allow
C.Don’t mention it. C. leaving C.stop
D. Neither do I.
D. to leave D.help D. won't act D.more D.what D.would change D. do not
D. mightn't
22.They might just have a place _____on the writing course― why don't you give it a try? A. leave A. check
23. Try not to cough more than you can_____since it may cause problems to your lungs. 24. If we _____ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it. A. hadn't acted A.less A. which
B. haven't acted B.little B. where B. change B. not to
C. don't act C.much C. how
25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _____cook dinner. 26. Police have found _____ appears to be the lost ancient statue. 27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I _____ my mind. A. have changed A .not to do A. shouldn’t A. put up A.不填; a
C. had changed C. not do
28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked bythe police_____. 29.The door_____open, no matter how hard she pushed.
B. couldn't
C. wouldn't
30. Atthe last moment, Tomdecided to _____ a new character to make the story seem more likely.
B. put in B. the; a
C. put on C. an;不填
D. put off D. an; the
31. India attained _____ independence in 1947, after _____ long struggle.
32.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails. A. since
B: if
C. as
D. while
33. DYou can’t judge a book by its cover,‖_____._____ A. as the saying goes old
B. goes as the old saying
D. goes as old the saying C. for
C. as the old saying goes A. over
B. by
34. It was a real race _____ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.
D. against
35. The sunlight is white and blinding, _____hard-edged shadows on the ground. A. throwing
B.being thrown
C.to throw
D.to be thrown
第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的'最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
I went to a group activity, DSensitivitySunday‖faced by disabled people. We were asked to D a disability‖for several hours one Sunday. Some chose to use the wheelchair,Other wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds (眼罩).
be to use one. As soon as I sat down my made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not disabled people, Dadopting a wheelchair‖is not a temporary(临时的of the wheelchair is not going .It made a deep impression on me,A few hours of Ddisability‖ gave me only a taste of theovercome.
36.A.curious about B. interested in 38.A.inserted B.strangely 40. A.convening
C. aware on C.as usual
D. careful with D.analyze D.like me D.exciting D.weight D.grasped D.handles D.effect D.production D.entertainment
37.A.cure B.prevent C.adopt 39.A.learning B.working C.satisfying
B.awkward C.boring
41. A.height B.force C.skill 42.A.locked B.repaired 44.A.place B.action 45.A.operation B.communication 47.A.flexible
D.relaxing
C.powered C.play
43.A.hands B.feet C.keys
C.transportation
46.A.exploration B.education C.experiment 48.A. yet B. just 49.A.shown B. pushed
B. safe C. starting D. comfortable
C. still D. even C. driven D. guided
50.A.realized B. suggested 51.A. lifted B. turned
C. agreed D. admitted C. pressed D. seized
52.A. path B. position C. direction D. way 53.A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra 54.A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished 55.A. weaknesses B. challengesC. anxieties D. illnesses
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them .Take my family’s last vacation .It was my six-year-old son’s winter break form school,and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked,and Delta, the airline,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York, so I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.
The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes, I encouraged― okay, ordered― them to wait it out at the airport, to
Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.
I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks .I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a coupleof books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.
I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.
56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits? A. They took a later flight.
B. They had early bookings. D. Their flight had been cancelled.
C. Their flight had been delayed.
57. What can we learn about the author? A. She rarely misses a good deal. 58. What does the author do? A. She's a teacher.
B. She's a housewife. D. She's a businesswoman. B. How to reserve airline seats. D. How to make a business deal. B
The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other,her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns; she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?
Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment,but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb,a key,an orange and so on),changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two;likewise (同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.
60.The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’sA.sense of hearing C.sense of touch A.the size of cards
B.sense of sight D.sense of smell B.the colour of pictures D.the number of objects
C. She's a media person. A.How to expose bad tricks.
B. She seldom makes a compromise. D. She is interested in cheap products.
C. She is very strict with her children
59. What does the author want to tell us? C. How to spend money wisely.
61.Babies are sensitive to the change in______. C.the shape of patterns
62.Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?
A.To reduce the difficulty of the experiment. B.To see how babies recognize sounds. C.To carry their experiment further. A.Science fiction.
D.To keep the babies’ interest. B.Children’s literature. D.A science report. C
It happened to me recently.I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President.A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words,Da brilliantly（精彩地）written book‖. However, he then went on to talk aboutMr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all .I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.
And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t.In the World Book Day’sDReport on Guilty Secrets‖,Dreams From My Father is at number 9.The report liststen books,and various authors,which people have lied about reading,and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out),I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten .But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people,I have read the book at number one,George Orwell’s 1984.I think it’s really brilliant.
The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it.It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen,Charles Dickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven’t read him,but haven’t lied about it either)and Herman Melville.
Asked why they lied,the most common reason was toDimpress‖someone they were speaking to.This could be tricky if the conversation became more inCdepth!
But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,people named J. K.Rowling,John Grisham,Sophie Kinsella(ah,the big sellers,in other words).Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story(I’ll come clean:I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).
64. How did the author find his friend a book liar? A.By judging his manner of speaking. C.By mentioning a famous name.
B.By looking into his background. D.By discussing the book itself.
63.Where does this text probably come from? C.An advertisement.
65.Which of the following is aDguilty secret‖according to the World Book Day report? A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list. B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984. C.The author admitted having read 9 books. D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read.
66.By lying about reading,a person hopes to . A.control the conversation C.learn about the book A.Favorable.
D
The National Gallery
Description:
The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance. Layout:
The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.
The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings,and artists include Leonardo da Vinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titan and Veronest.
The
North
Wing
houses
17th-century
paintingsand
artists
include
Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velazquez,Claude and Vermeer.
The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings,and artists include Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and Van Gogh Opening Hours:
The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions. Getting There:
Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk). Leicester Square (3-minute walk),Embankment (7-minute walk),and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).
68. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings? A.The 13th.
B.The 17th.
C.The 18th.
D.The 20th.
69. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown? A.In the East Wing.
B.In the main West Wing. D.In the North Wing.
C.In the Sainsbury Wing.
B.appear knowledgeable D.make more friends C.Doubtful
D.Friendly
67.What is the author’s attitude to 58%of readers?
B.Uncaring
70. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?
A.Piccadilly Circus. C.Embankment.
B.Leicester Square. D.Charing Cross.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and servicesthey want.The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)Cthat is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the Commonly called nonprofits,these organizations Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction,and control of the operations of a business. is the establishment (制定)of broad basic
policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials andsupplies; and third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in
A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set
standards for work.
B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative
management.
C. Examples of nonprofit businessesinclude such organizations as social service agencies
and many hospitals.
D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects. G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作（共两页，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me on her knees and sing old
songs.I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant memory for me now.
I remember my grandfather very much.He was tall,with broad shoulder and a beard that
turned from black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice,which set himself apart from
others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.In a fact,he even scared my classmates away
during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have
never known.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：
李明：高个子，戴眼镜 航班号：CA985
到达：8月6日上午11:30
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语试题答案（B卷）
选择题答案
第一、二、三部分 1―5 ACACB 21-25 BBDCA 41-45 DABAC 61-65 DCDDB 非选择题答案 第四部分： 第一节：
6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCC 26-30 DABCB 31-35 ADCDA 36-40 CCDAB 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCADB 56-60 AACCB 66-70 BCABD 71-75 DCGEA
hold
passed
well / clearly shoulders
turned from black
to / into him
from others in our small town,∧he was strong and powerful.
and
\ when
ever
第二节：One Possible Version Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.
Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!
His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Li Hua
第一部分(听力1-20题满分30分)
(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分满分30分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Where to Eat in Bangkok
Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的)experiences. It's the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in .
Issays Stamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.
Bo.tan
Bo.tan has been makin waves in Bangkok's culinary sene since it opened in . Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place on the lates ”Asia's 50 best restaurants“ list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.
21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
A.They adp modern cooking methods.
B.They have branches in London.
C.They have top-class chefs.
D.They have based in hotcls.
22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
A.Gaggan.
B.Bo.Lan.
C.Issaya Siamese Club.
D.Nahm.
23.What is special about Gaggan?
A.It hires staff from India.
B.It puts on a play every day.
C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.
D.It shows the cooking process to guests.
B
Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.
She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26,accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with & 5 in pocket money. She says:”I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with. painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work,but I know he was proud of my skills.“
Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds:”I've moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out“
With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.
24.Which is closest in meaning to”a dab hand“ in paragraph 1?
A.An artist.
B.A winner.
C.A specialist.
D.A pioneer.
25.Why did Terri's grandfather give her f 5 a day?
A.For a birthday gift.
B.As a treat for her work.
C.To support her DIY projects.
D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.
26.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?
A.By making it look like before.
B.By furmishing it herself.
C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.
D.By cancelling the rental agreement.
27.What trend in DIY does the research show?
A.It is becoming more costly.
B.It is getting more time-consuming.
C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.
D.It is gaining popularity among females.
C
I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲学).
That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.
Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.
Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景)of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy ,is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.
He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读)their mssages and adding his own interpretation.
The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.
28.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?
A.Foucault.
B.Eric Weiner.
C.Jostein Gaarder.
D.A college teacher.
29.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?
A.To compare Weiner with them.
B.To give examples of great works.
C.To praise their writing skills.
D.To help readers understand Weiners book.
30.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?
A.Its views on history are well-presented.
B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.
C.It includes comments from readers.
D.It leaves an open ending.
31.What does the author think of Weiners book?
A.Objective and plain.
B.Daring and ambitious.
C.Serious and hard to follow.
D.Humorous and straightforward.
D
Grizaly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted cor-ner of the American psyche-we rever(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tour-ists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.
”Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,“ says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more,they're incresingly being sighted by humans.
The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Eurpeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continu-ous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.
Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so suecess-ful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.
Obviously,if precautions(预防)aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.”Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.
32.How do Americans look at grizlies?
A.They cause mixed feelings in people.
B.They should be kept in national parks.
C.They are of high scientific value.
D.They are a symbol of American culture.
33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?
A.The European settlers' behavior.
B.The expansion of bears' range.
C.The protection by law since 1975.
D.The support of Native Americans.
34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?
A.The opposition of conservation groups.
B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.
C.The voice of the biologists.
D.The local farmers'advocates.
35.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?
A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.
B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.
C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.
D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person
Here's a riddle:What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There's one answer.___36___ .
In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right ai our fingertips.However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude(感激)
Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less steressed and even more optimistic.___37___ .”Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,“ said Ye Li, researcher at the University of Califormia.
●Make yourself wait
Instant gratification(满足)may seem like the most ”feel good“ option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.___38___ .Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minuters before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice,the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.
●___39___
So many of us have the belief that being comfortabel is the only state we will tolerate,and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself,”___40___ .“You'll then gradually become more patient.
A.Find your causes
B.Start with small tasks
C.Accept the uncomfortable
D.All this adds up to a state of hury
E.It can also help us practice more patience
F.This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerable
G.They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we___41___there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike ___42___its way down the hill toward us.It was___43___called Mario, coming to ___44___us a box containing some tormatoes and a bottle of wine.It was a very nice ___45___ for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were ___46___be-cause they were so misshapen:not at all like the nice, round,___47___things you get in a supermarket.And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label(标签)on it These can'tbe any___48___ , we thought. But we were___49___his kindness, so we___50___them.
What we discovered is that it's___51___to judge what you cat only by its___52___. Those tomatoes had___53___that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays super-market tomatoes___54___perfect but taste of water. Nobody'sgoing to have a___55___memory of those. It's a surprise they haven't managed to grow square ones so that they can___56___them easily. Mario's wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was___57___.
It's good to eat things at the correct time, when they're___58___,and as close as possible to where they were___59___What Mario had___60___us was the taste of the Garfagnana.
41. A. waited B. met C. camped D. stayed
42. A. making B. searching C. squeezing D. feeling
43. A. customer B. neighbor C. relative D. passenger
44. A. lend B. send C. bring D. show
45. A. choice B.comment C. promise D. gesture
46.A. worried B.moved C. thrilled D.bored
47. A. simple B. real C. shiny D.fun
48.A. more B. good C. new D. easy
49. A. sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D. interested in
50. A. tried B. sold C. returned D. mixed
51. A. unnecessary B. uncertain C. unwise D. unusual
52. A. appearance B.quality C. origin D. price
53.A. size B. shape C. color D. taste
54. A. smell B. look C. become D. work
55. A. happy B. vivid C. short D. vague
56. A. clean B. check C. count D. pack
57. A perfect B. useful C. convenient D. familiar
58. A. on view B. on sale C. in season D. in need
59. A. finished B. stored C. found D. grown
60. A. cooked B. given C. bought D. told
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For thousands of years, people have told fables(寓言)___61___(teach) a lesson or topass on widdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many eraly cultures , and the well-known Aesop's fables datetothe___62___(six) century,B.C.Yet,the form of the fable still has values today,___63___Rachel Carson says ir in ”A Fable for Tomorrow.“
Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fble. In fact, her style and tone(口吻)are seemingly directed at children.”There was once a town in the heart of America.___64___all life scmed to enjoy peceful c-cistece with is suoundins," her fable begins, ___65___(borow) some fmilar words from many age -old fables. Behind the simple style, however,is a serious message.___66___(intend) for everyone.
___67___(difference) from traditional fables,Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of amoral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility___68___saving their environment.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修以你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(V),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I used to afrid of insects,but last Friday's biology class make a big changein me. In that class, Miss Zhao,our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. The bees,butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on thestamps. Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. She even played some recordings of their singing,what was fun.Now,I've cometo love those of small living things. In the evening,when I take the walk in theschool garden,the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)人物简介及事迹;
(2)意义或启示。
注意：
(1)词数100左右;
(2)题目已为你写好。
高中英语词汇怎么记忆
1.归类记忆：英语中有些动词后接不定式或动名词作宾语时有严格的区别，可以将它们分别归类，只接不定式作宾语的词和词组有：decide，expect，等;只接动名词作宾语的词和词组有：mind，risk，等。这样，既可记住词汇，又可攻克语法难关。
2、逻辑记忆：通过单词本身的内部逻辑关系，或词与词之间的外部逻辑关系记忆单词。
(1)把几个字母看做一个组合来记，如：“-ight”——light，right，fight，night，might，sight，tight。
(2)外旧内新，如：bridge“桥”看成b+ridge(ridge“山脊”);sharp看成s+harp(harp“竖琴”)。(3)外新内旧，如：cleave“劈开”看成c+leave;tact“机智”看成t+act等。
3、联想记忆：包括(1)音与形的联想。例如tomb的读音为[tu：m]，很像“土墓”，进而联想出“坟墓”的含义。
(2)形与义的联想。例如eye可想象y为鼻子，而两个e为左、右两只眼睛。
(3)象声词，联想实际的声音，如：bang撞门声，coo咕咕声。
4、分类记忆：把单词划分门类，如：动物、植物等，进行分类记忆。你可以找一本分类字典作为参考。
5、卡片记忆：自己制作单词卡片随时随身记忆，卡片写上单词的词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等。
6、构词记忆：利用构词法，通过分析词根、前缀、后缀、派生和合成等结构变化记忆单词。这是扩大词汇最有效、最重要的办法。任何英语教材都会列出常见的词缀，注意就行。
7、阅读记忆：通过阅读英语文章、小说等记忆单词，注意难度要适宜。
8、同义、反义记忆：通过同义词一起进行单词记忆，可确切理解词义。通过反义词一起进行单词记忆，可以扩大词义。
9、比较记忆：
(1)英汉(译音)比较，如：mama(妈妈)，cigar(雪茄)，beer(啤酒)，bar(酒吧)，fee(费用)等。
(2)单复数的比较，如：good—goods，spirit—spirits，wood—woods。
(3)同音词的比较，如：right—write，eye—I。
(4)词的阴阳性的比较，如：actor—actress，host—hostess。
高考英语作文怎么写
1.审题
拿到题目后，手中拿铅笔，手脑眼嘴并用，开始审题。看题目的要求是什么，要点是什么，特殊要求是什么。要议论文还是记叙文?对分几段写有无要求?等等。诸如此类的硬性要求信息，都用铅笔划下来，以免出错，也许你一开始会记得，可随着时间的流逝，你会不会因紧张而遗忘这些信息呢?还是小心为妙。边看边张嘴默读，这样就不会遗漏或忽略任何一个字了。
2.草稿
有的同学怕出错，全文都打草稿再誊写，我姑且认为不太可取，毕竟考场时间宝贵，即使我有四十分钟时间写作文也不敢贸然这么做，更何况考场时我们留给作文的时间往往一再被压缩。有的同学不打草稿，我认为更不太可取。一来容易出错，二来边写边想思维不连贯，即使思维连贯也无法审词酌句，展现自己好的一面，容易后悔。
3.正式写
这样的草稿打完后，就要快快写了。注意，英语作文的卷面简直太重要了，一定要把字写整齐，写大。没有把握的词和句子不用。别忘了遵守你最初用铅笔划下的题目的规定。
4.检查
注意，最最重要的一步来了。尽管很小心，可是我们写英语作文还是会犯下很多错误。单词拼写的，大小写的，等等。这些错误会极大破坏我们在阅卷老师心目中的形象，一定要坚决誓死消灭。即使时间再紧，请务必留下1—2分钟检查作文的时间，消除隐性错误。
The young generation has been labeled as the lost generation; young college graduates are unemployed, upset about debt and unable to find a promising career. It is not for everyone, but an increasing number of graduates have been forced into this situation, at the same time, they face new challenges.
年轻一代被打上了“迷失一代”的标签，年轻的大学毕业生找不到工作，为债务和找不到有前途的职业而烦恼。这并不是针对每一个人，但是越来越多的大学生已经被迫面临这样的情况，同时，他们面临新的挑战。
First, the rising debt, lack of income and high house prices give the young generation great pressure, most of them can’t afford these, and have to live with their parents. Living with their parents makes the young generation loses certain freedom, like they have to go home at night and can’t have fun with friends. What’s more, the children are easy to depend on their parents; they don’t take responsibility of themselves. In the long run, it is not good for them.
第一，不断增加的债务，没有收入和高额的房价给年轻一代带来了很大的压力，大部分人都还不起这些，不得不和父母一起住。和父母住在一起让年轻一代失去了一定的自由，比如他们晚上要回家，不能和朋友玩。而且，孩子很容易依赖父母，他们不对自己负责。长此下去，对他们来说是不好的。
Second, for those who remain unemployed for a significant period, remaining motivated can be the most important problem. Without jobs, people will feel depressed, they are easy to over think, and then give themselves much pressure, at last, they will lose hope of the word and be no longer motivated.
第二，那些在重要时期没有工作的人，保持积极性是最重要的问题。没有工作，人们会觉得压抑，容易多想，给自己过多的压力，最后，他们会对世界失去希望，变得不积极。
It is not easy to find the job, young generation must be positive, they need to be independent and motivated to face the new challenges.
找到工作不容易，年轻一代必须要乐观，他们需要变得独立和积极，来应对新的挑战。
In China, almost every family has TV set in their house. Television has made great contribution to people’s daily lives and children’s education. Some people even think that television is one of the greatest inventions in the world. But there is a good side and a bad side to everything and that includes the television.
在中国，几乎每个家庭都有电视机。电视在人们的日常生活和孩子的教育上面做出了巨大的贡献。一些人认为电视是这个世界上最伟大的发明之一。但任何事情都有好坏，电视也不例外。
On one hand, TV is a powerful educational tool that through it people know what is happening in the rest of the world. Because of television, people begin to understand different cultures and current affairs. They know about the things they never knew before, they create their own opinions and form their sense of worth. The TV opens a brand-new door for them to explore the things they want to know. Many people may go traveling due to watch the beautiful scenes in TV.
一方面，电视是一个强有力的教育工具。通过电视，人们得以知道到世界的其他地方发生了什么。因为电视人们了解到不到的风俗习惯和时事政治。他们知道自己从未了解的事情，形成自己的见解和价值观。电视为他们开启了一扇新的大门，等待着人们去探索想要知道的事物。因为电视，很多人想去各地旅游。
On the other hand, some people may find them addicted to television, especially the young people. They spend most of their free time watching TV programs instead of playing outside with their peers. In this case, the children may lack of the ability of communicate effectively with others. TV makes them isolated. What’ more, sometimes the TV programs may contain sexual scenes or bloody scenes that not suitable for children to watch. This will cause negative effects on them.
另一方面，一些人或许会发现他们沉迷于电视中，不能自拔，特别是青少年。他们的大多数空闲时间都用来看电视了，而不是与同伴们一起玩。在这样的情况下，他们或许会缺乏与人高效沟通的能力。电视让他们变得更加孤单。更重要的是，有时候一些电视节目会包含一些色情血腥的镜头，不适合小孩子观看。这会对他们造成负面影响。
To sum up, I think television has both advantages and disadvantages, people should find a balance between it. Make the most use of it, don’t be the salves of it.
总的来说，我认为电视有利有弊。人们应该在其中找到平衡点。充分利用电视，而不是成为它的奴隶。
As the proverb goes, “no one knows the value of health until he loses it.” From this, we know that health is very important to everybody. But how to keep fit? Many people believe that sports can offer people health and pleasure. As far as I concern, I think doing physical exercises have lots of advantages.
有句谚语这样说：“没人会在意健康的价值，直到失去了它”。从这一点，我们就知道健康对每个人的重要性。但是怎么保持健康呢?很多人认为运动可以保证身体健康，带来快乐。就我看来，我认为多做体育运动有很多好处。
First of all, doing exercises in the morning will refresh my body as well as give me a good appetite to eat my breakfast. What’s more, the air in the morning is really fresh and clean, so I can keep my mind clear and sound in the class. By doing physical every day I can keep my mind alert that I can finish my tasks in time. If I do not do any physical exercise, I will feel tired and my body becomes quite sluggish. During the night, I may find it becomes harder to fall asleep. Second, doing exercises everyday will help me to mound a better personality. It takes time and patient to do exercises. Sometimes I just want to give up, but my friends encourage me to carry on, then I feel a lot of satisfaction. Doing physical exercises makes me stronger and healthier. That’s my personal experience.
首先，早上做运动会让我精力充沛，有个好的胃口吃早餐。更重要的是，早晨的空气干净清新，这样我就能在课堂上保持一颗清醒的头脑了。每天的运动会让我思维敏捷，及时完成作业。如果我不做运动，我就会感到精神疲惫，身体迟钝。在晚上也变得难以入睡。其次，每天都做运动可以让我的性格变得更好。做运动要花时间和耐心。有时候我真的很想放弃，但是我的朋友们鼓励我坚持下去，然后我就从中获得了极大的满足感。做运动让我变得更坚强、更健康。这就是我的个人经历。
As a student, sports are indispensable. You can pick up your favorite sport and do it every day. Only in this way, you can have both pleasure and a healthy body.
作为一个学生，运动必不可少。你可以选择你最喜欢的运动，每天都锻炼。只有这样，你才能从中收获健康和快乐。
1~20：略
21.C 22.B 23.A,(分值7.5)
24.B 25.B 26.D 27.A,(分值10)
28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A,(分值10)
32.D 33.C 34.A 35.C,(分值10)
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.G 40.F, (分值10)
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50.C
51.A 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B,(分值15)
56.Covering 57. the 58.were 59. to increase 60. is designed
61. and 62.populations 63. eventually 64.as 65.that,(分值15)
作文(15分)：略
续写(25分)：略
2022年高考英语(新高考I卷)命题点评
今年英语试卷落实立德树人根本任务，依据普通高中英语课程标准，结合学生生活和学习实际，围绕高考评价体系突出考查英语基础和关键能力，引导学生德智体美劳全面发展。既有服务“双减”工作的考虑，也体现高校选拔人才的要求。主要特点如下：
一、试题语篇选择严谨周全，体现立德树人、学科育人
语篇融入了弘扬中华传统文化、提升品德修养、关爱老人、自强不息以及科学探究等正能量内容。阅读B篇讲述节约粮食、珍惜劳动成果、保护大自然资源，阅读C篇，新闻报道老人院通过让老人养鸡的方式来避免他们因孤独而智力退化，阅读7选5，运动健身、强化运动意识，阅读D篇，研究探索话题。
二、试卷结构稳定，难度控制有度;试题设计细腻，兼顾基础性，聚焦核心能力
试卷的题型结构保持稳定，题目设计注重语言基础运用，也强调高阶思维要求，考点覆盖面广，各类题目梯度合理。阅读题目中，语篇、结构和推理判断等思维能力要求较高的题目比例有进一步提高，如阅读B篇，有关节约和有效利用粮食资源的话题，题目涉及信息组织与信息的组篇功能;阅读D篇等语篇虽然出现一定量长难句和较复杂的概念理解，但考生可以通过全局理解帮助推断解读。题目难度总体适中，这对双减形势下的教学有导向作用，能够促进课程标准要求的落实。
三、情境化设计突出，应用任务要求明确
题目的情境设计方面是一大亮点。完形填空和语法填空充分体现了基础知识在语篇语境中的运用，选项设计情境依存度高;阅读A篇，关于“文学入门”课程评分规则的应用文，是学生可能遇到的真实情境，应用性特别突出。阅读D篇，介绍人类语言发音的演变与人类的饮食变化之间的关联研究，题目涉及信息整合、句子理解、段落主旨，以及有关复杂概念的语句、段落、语篇意义的解读。阅读第二节是运动健身主题，解释人们在有同伴一起健身的诸多好处，语篇选择非常适合考题特点，文章结构严谨，连贯流畅，空格设计对情境因素考虑比较充分。
应用文写作的情境设定是：你作为学校广播站节目Talk and Talk的负责人，给外教写邮件邀请做一次访谈。内容要求有节目介绍、访谈时间和话题。内容有控制，也有考生自由发挥的空间。考生需要根据情境任务，分析写作目的、受众，将内容和这些审题思考做一定的关联，构思出必要点拓展内容，以恰当的语言、得体的语气完成交际任务。读后续写的主题是自强不息精神，前文情境充分，线索明显，续写段首句设计合理，学生需要充分解读故事主题、结构框架，创造性地续写出完整的故事。
总之，这是一份话题选材得当，题目设计用心，难度控制有度的试卷。
全国乙卷答案
第一部分听力
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 28. A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.B
七选五
36-40. DEGAF
完形填空
41-45.CBADC 46-50. CBDAB 51-55. BACAD 56-60. ABCDD
语法填空
61.by 62. the 63. addressed 64. largest 65. responsibility
66. shared 67. and 68. to 69. inviting 70. its
改错题
第一句:greatly→great第二句:lives→live
第三句:because后加of第四句:Whether→When
第五句:they→you;cause→causing
第六句:去掉been
第七句:what→which第八句:were→are
第九句:bicycle→bicycles
志愿填报流程
1、指定时间内登录高考志愿填报网站，输入用户名和密码;
2、进入网上填报志愿系统后，填写高考报名号、姓名、性别、报名区县等基本信息;
3、选择批次填报志愿，填写报考院校的代码以及所选专业代码;
4、仔细核对网页上的填报信息，确认志愿信息无误后，点击“保存”按钮即可。
★ 湖北高考作文题目
★ 湖北高考作文题
★ 高考试卷
