下面就是小编给大家带来的考研复试自我评价范文(共含20篇），希望大家喜欢，可以帮助到有需要的朋友!同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“转生成为江湖骗子”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
在专业课程的学习上，根据自身研究方向的要求，有针对性的钻研了有关核心课程，为自己的科研工作打下扎实基础;并涉猎了一部分其他课程，开阔视野，对本人研究方向的应用背景以及整个学科的结构有了宏观的认识。本人在导师的指导下，积极参与各项教学科研活动，在教学实践的过程中，认真阅读教材、查阅学术资料和参考书籍，不懈地汲取知识。同时不放过任何动手实践的机会，具有了较强的动手能力，使自己的理论知识与实践水平得到了进一步的增强和提高。
在校期间，本人一直勤奋学习，刻苦钻研，通过系统地学习掌握较为扎实的基础知识。由于有良好的学习作风和明确的学习目标，曾获得优秀团员、三好学生等荣誉，得到了老师及同学们的肯定，树立了良好的学习榜样。
在课余时间，本人积极参加体育锻炼，增强身体素质，也热爱劳动，积极参加校开展的各项文体活动，参加社会实践，继承和发扬了艰苦奋斗的精神，也参加了校文学社和书法协会，丰富了课余生活，使自己在各方面都得到了相应的提高。
在专业课程的学习上，根据自身研究方向的要求，有针对性的钻研了有关核心课程，为自己的科研工作打下扎实基础;并涉猎了一部分其他课程，开阔视野，对本人研究方向的应用背景以及整个学科的结构有了宏观的认识。本人在导师的指导下，积极参与各项教学科研活动，在教学实践的过程中，认真阅读教材、查阅学术资料和参考书籍，不懈地汲取知识。同时不放过任何动手实践的机会，具有了较强的`动手能力，使自己的理论知识与实践水平得到了进一步的增强和提高。
在平时生活中，团结同学，尊敬师长，和同学关系融洽，并积极参与各项集体活动。并能在活动中起到模范带头的作用。
在研究生阶段所获颇丰，从学业、科研工作，到个人素质，都得到了充分的培养和锻炼，是充实且有意义的两年。相信这些经历和积累都将成为本人人生道路上的宝贵财富。
马上要离开校园踏入真正社会大学了，我见将继续秉承“团结、献身、求是、创新”的校训，踏踏实实，戒骄戒躁，任劳任怨，为祖国的富强和社会的进步贡献出自己的一份力量，将来能为祖国争光。
在专业课程的学习上，根据自身研究方向的要求，有针对性的认真研读了有关核心课程，为自己的科研工作打下扎实基础；并涉猎了一部分其他课程，开阔视野，对本研究方向的应用背景以及整个学科的结构有了宏观的认识。学习成绩也比较理想。在外语方面，研究生阶段着重加强了书面写作的训练，并取得了一定效果。
在科研工作上，根据导师的指导，研读了大量论著，逐步明确了研究方向，通过自身不断的努力，以及与师长同学间的探讨交流，取得了一些比较满意的成果。在这期间，查阅资料，综合分析等基本素质不断提高，书面表达的能力也得到了锤炼，尤其是独立思考判断和研究的能力，有了很大进步。这些对于未来的工作也都是大有裨益的。
平时生活中，为人处世和善热情，和同学关系融洽。根据自身爱好和能力，业余参与了一些社会活动，为个人综合素质的全面发展打下基础。
毕业在即，在工作实践中，除了提升适应工作要求的具体业务能力，还提高了和同事沟通交流的能力，团队协作的素质也得以培养，为走出校园融入社会做好了准备，打好基础。
随文赠言：人们想的和做的对他们来说都是理所当然的，只有时间才能慢慢使人改变，而任何合乎理智的论据都不能使人改变对他显然有害的一下习惯。
个人自我先容
Goodmorning.Iamgladtobehereforthisinterview.Firstletmeintroducemyself.Mynameis,24.Icomefrom,thecapitalof*Province.Igraduatedfromthe*departmentof*UniversityinJuly,.InthepasttwoyearsIhavebeenpreparingforthepostgraduateexaminationwhileIhavebeenteaching*inNO.*middleSchoolandIwasahead-teacherofaclassinjuniorgradetwo.NowallmyhardworkhasgotaresultsinceIhaveachancetobeinterviewedbyyou。
Iamopen-minded,quickinthoughtandveryfondofhistory.Inmysparetime,Ihavebroadinterestslikemanyotheryoungers.Ilikereadingbooks,especiallythoseabout.FrequentlyIexchangewithotherpeopleby*commentsintheforumonline.Inaddition,duringmycollegeyears,IwasonceaNet-bartechnician.So,Ihaveacomparativegoodcommandofnetworkapplication.Iamabletooperatethecomputerwell.IamskillfulinsearchingforinformationonInternet.Iamafootballfanforyears.Italianteamismyfavorite.Anyway,Ifeelgreatpityforourcountry'steam。
Ialwaysbelievethatonewilleasilylagbehindunlesshekeepsonlearning.Ofcourse,ifIamgivenachancetostudy*inthisfamousUniversity,Iwillsparenoefforttomasteragoodcommandofadvance。
Goodmorning,mydearteachers,mydearprofessors.Iamverygladtobehereforyourinterview.MynameisSongYonghao,Iam22yearsold.IcomefromLuoyang,averybeautifulancientcity.myundergraduateperiodwillbeaccomplishedinChang''anuniversityinJuly,2019;andnow,IamtryingmybestforobtainingakeytoTongjiUniversity。
Generallyspeaking,IamahardworkingstudentespeciallydothethingIaminterestedin.Iwilltrymybesttofini*nomatterhowdifficultitis.WhenIwassophomore,Ifoundwebdesignveryinteresting,soIlearneditveryhard.Toweaverahomepageformyself,Istayedwithmypersonalcomputerforhalfamonth,andIamthefirstoneinmyclasswhoownhishomepage.Furthermore,Iamapersonwithgreatperseverance.Duringthedayspreparingforthefirstexamination,Iinsistonrunningeveryday,nomatterwhattheweatherwaslike.Andjustowningtothis,Icouldconcentrateonmystudyandsucceededintheend。
Well,inmysparetime,Ilikebasketball,tennisandChinesechess.AlsoEnglishismyfavorite.IoftengotoEnglishcornertopractisemyoralEnglishoneveryThursday,andwritecompositionstoimprovemywrittenability.ButIknowmyEnglishisnotgoodenough,Iwillcontinuestudying。
Ok,thatisall,thankyouforyourattention。
考研原因
Thereareseveralreasons.
IhavebeendeeplyimpressedbytheacademicatmospherewhenIcameherelastsummer.Inmyopinion,asoneofthemostfamous*inourcountry,itprovidespeoplewithenoughroomtogetfurtherenrichment.Thisisthefirstreason。
ThesecondoneisIamlongfordoingresearchin*throughoutmylife.It''sapleasuretobewithmyfavorite*forlifetime.Isupposethisisthemostimportantfactorinmydecision。
Thirdly,Ilearntalotfrommy*jobduringthepasttwoyears.However,Ithinkfurtherstudyisstillurgentformetorealizeself-value.Lifeisprecious.Itisnecessarytoseizeanychanceforself-development,especiallyinthiscompetitivemodernworld。
Inaword,Iamlookingforwardto*asolidfoundationforfutureprofessionaftertwoyearsstudyhere。
研究生科研计划
First,IhopeIcanformsystematicviewof.Asfor,myexpresswishistogetacompletecomprehensionoftheformationanddevelopmentaswellas.Ifpossible,Iwillgoonwithmystudyfordoctoratedegree.
Inaword,Iamlookingforwardto*asolidfoundationforfutureprofessionaftertwoyearsstudyhere。
IfluckilyIgotthechancetolearnenvironmentengineeringinTongjiUniversity,Iwillconcentrateonthestudyandresearchinthisfield.First,Iwillhardtolearnthetheoreticalknowledge,constructingasolidbaseformyfuturework；Second,Iwouldliketodosomepracticalworkwiththehelpofthesupervisorandclassmate.Andthroughthis,Icangetsomethingthatcannotbeacquiredfromthetextbooks.Ibelieveafter2yearsoflearning,mydreamwillfinallycometrue
Good morning， everyone! I am glad to be here for this interview.
First， let me introduce myself to you.
My name is Qin Jiayin.
I was born on April 23， 1981.
I am a local person.
I am graduating from Jilin Normal University this June.
I major in Chinese literature.
I hope I could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in Jilin University which I have desired for a long time.
I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am a girl who is fervent， outgoing and creative.
At the same time， I think I am quick in mind and careful in everything.
I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life.
I will soon prove that your decision of choosing me is the wisest.
Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!
Reasons for taking postgraduate exams：
First of all， I love my major.
Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization.
It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens‘ thoughts.
What’s more， modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society.
I am fascinated by the great masters‘ refreshing or warm or profound styles as well.
But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge.
I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further.
This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.
Next， I love the feeling in the university.
It is full of youthful spirit.
And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere.
And the most important， it‘s my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.
Finally， I want to talk about a very practical problem.
That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university.
I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person.
I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.
That‘s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.
My university：
I‘m graduating form Jilin Normal University this June which has a history of 50 years.
It shares many same characteristics with Jilin University.
Both of them have a refreshing and scholarly atmosphere.
Four years’ studying there made me an independent， optimistic and strict girl.
I appreciate the education my university gave me.
Thank you for your time!
【相关阅读】
复试英语口语相关词汇
1介绍性格特点的词汇
honest 诚实 easy-going 随和
energetic 精力充沛的 quick-learning 学习能力强的.
confident 自信 perseverance 坚持
dedication 奉献 team-spirit 团队精神
flexible 灵活 leadership skills 领导能力
helpfulness 乐于助人 positive attitude 乐观态度
caring 关心他人 sense of humor 幽默感
cheerfulness 乐观 friendliness 友爱
adaptability 适应能力 work well with others善于与他人合作
focus on projects 专一 work under pressure能承受压力
get along well with others 与人相处和睦
2关于社会生活热点的词汇
microblog微博 netizen网民
follower粉丝 podcast播客
profile个人资料 working link有效链接
upload上传 personal interests个人爱好
attachment附件 privacy settings私人设置
blogger写博客的人 The Age of Blogs博客时代
homepage主页 social networking website社交网络
3描述理想目标的词汇
blueprint蓝图 key university重点大学
turning point转折点 master degree硕士学位
target目标 material/spiritual life物质/精神生活
outlook on life人生观 material/spiritual pursuit物质/精神追求
to live in vain虚度一生 in pursuit of sth追求(某物)
to set a goal确定目标 to realize self-worth实现自我价值
Contentment makes happiness知足常乐
4涉及中国传统文化的词汇
cultural heritage文化遗产 cultural facilities文化设施
Beijing Opera京剧 cross talk相声
Chinese martial arts武术 Chinese painting国画
museum博物馆 art gallery画廊，美术馆
cultural/historical relics文物 antique古董
collection收藏品 sedan chair轿子
auction house拍卖行 to unearth/excavate出土
ancestor/forefather祖先 rituals/social customs社会习俗
folk tales民间传说
The State Administration of Cultural Relics国家文物局
5关于环境保护话题
environmental degradation环境恶化
resources exhaustion资源枯竭
greenhouse effects温室效应 global warming全球变暖
uncontrolled urbanization城市化失控
endangered species濒危物种
wildlife extinction野生动物灭绝 natural habitat自然栖息地
water conservation节约用水 toxic emission废气排放
conservation of water and soil水土保持
disruption of ecological balance生态失衡
landscaping design for environmental purposes美化环境
bring the pollution under control控制污染
pursue the strategy of sustainable development推行可持续发展战略
考研复试自我先容
个人自我先容
Goodmorning.Iamgladtobehereforthisinterview.Firstletmeintroducemyself.Mynameis***,24.Icomefrom******,thecapitalof*******Province.Igraduatedfromthe*******departmentof*****UniversityinJuly,.InthepasttwoyearsIhavebeenpreparingforthepostgraduateexaminationwhileIhavebeenteaching*****inNO.****middleSchoolandIwasahead-teacherofaclassinjuniorgradetwo.NowallmyhardworkhasgotaresultsinceIhaveachancetobeinterviewedbyyou。
Iamopen-minded,quickinthoughtandveryfondofhistory.Inmysparetime,Ihavebroadinterestslikemanyotheryoungers.Ilikereadingbooks,especiallythoseabout*******.FrequentlyIexchangewithotherpeopleby***commentsintheforumonline.Inaddition,duringmycollegeyears,IwasonceaNet-bartechnician.So,Ihaveacomparativegoodcommandofnetworkapplication.Iamabletooperatethecomputerwell.IamskillfulinsearchingforinformationonInternet.Iamafootballfanforyears.Italianteamismyfavorite.Anyway,Ifeelgreatpityforourcountry'steam。
Ialwaysbelievethatonewilleasilylagbehindunlesshekeepsonlearning.Ofcourse,ifIamgivenachancetostudy******inthisfamousUniversity,Iwillsparenoefforttomasteragoodcommandofadvance******。
Goodmorning,mydearteachers,mydearprofessors.Iamverygladtobehereforyourinterview.MynameisSongYonghao,Iam22yearsold.IcomefromLuoyang,averybeautifulancientcity.myundergraduateperiodwillbeaccomplishedinChang''anuniversityinJuly,;andnow,IamtryingmybestforobtainingakeytoTongjiUniversity，
Generallyspeaking,IamahardworkingstudentespeciallydothethingIaminterestedin.Iwilltrymybesttofini***nomatterhowdifficultitis.WhenIwassophomore,Ifoundwebdesignveryinteresting,soIlearneditveryhard.Toweaverahomepageformyself,Istayedwithmypersonalcomputerforhalfamonth,andIamthefirstoneinmyclasswhoownhishomepage.Furthermore,Iamapersonwithgreatperseverance.Duringthedayspreparingforthefirstexamination,Iinsistonrunningeveryday,nomatterwhattheweatherwaslike.Andjustowningtothis,Icouldconcentrateonmystudyandsucceededintheend。
Well,inmysparetime,Ilikebasketball,tennisandChinesechess.AlsoEnglishismyfavorite.IoftengotoEnglishcornertopractisemyoralEnglishoneveryThursday,andwritecompositionstoimprovemywrittenability.ButIknowmyEnglishisnotgoodenough,Iwillcontinuestudying。
Ok,thatisall,thankyouforyourattention。
考研原因
Thereareseveralreasons.
IhavebeendeeplyimpressedbytheacademicatmospherewhenIcameherelastsummer.Inmyopinion,asoneofthemostfamous******inourcountry,itprovidespeoplewithenoughroomtogetfurtherenrichment.Thisisthefirstreason。
ThesecondoneisIamlongfordoingresearchin******throughoutmylife.It''sapleasuretobewithmyfavorite******forlifetime.Isupposethisisthemostimportantfactorinmydecision。
Thirdly,Ilearntalotfrommy*****jobduringthepasttwoyears.However,Ithinkfurtherstudyisstillurgentformetorealizeself-value.Lifeisprecious.Itisnecessarytoseizeanychanceforself-development,especiallyinthiscompetitivemodernworld。
尊敬的X教授：
您好!
我叫XXX，是XXX大学的的应届毕业生，今年报考了贵校专业型硕士研究生。我非常希望能够有机会就读您20XX年的硕士研究生，所以非常冒昧的给您写信。
我今年的考研成绩总分X，其中政治X，英语X，数学X，专业课X。
本科学习期间，我一直勤奋努力，对所学专业很感兴趣，认真学习专业基础知识并注重实验实践，不懈的努力使我在大学生活的各方面表现良好，曾获获得国家励志奖学金，优秀学业一等奖学金和三好学生等。顺利通过收集整理国家英语等级考试，目前已拿到英语四级证书。
我参加了学校安排的金工实习和各项实验，完成了夹具课程设计和机床变速箱的课程设计，不仅锻炼了自己动手操作能力，更端正了我严谨务实，细心踏实的学习态度，而不再拘泥于课本上的理论，更渴望在更多的实践中学习。在班级和社团也都担任过一定的职务，锻炼了我的交际和生活能力。
大学三年的生活让我学习到了很多，也让我更多的意识到自身在专业知识和研究方面的不足，我想读研究生，一是希望能够深入学习一门知识，二来自己目前的研究动手能力有限，希望将来不仅提高自己的理论知识，更能将自己所学应用到实际的生产生活中，提高自己的综合素质。因此我希望能够进入继续学习关于机械方面的知识，尤其对老师的研究方向很感兴趣，因此非常希望能够成为你的学生。
我现在正在准备复试，希望得到老师的指导和建议，同时也希望我的学术追求生涯能够进一步延续。冒昧致信，恳请您海涵!非常感谢您能在百忙之中抽出时间阅信!
静候老师佳音!祝您安康!
此致
敬礼
推荐人：xx
时间：xx年xx月xx日
Self Introduction
Good morning, my dear professors!
It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview. My name is ***，I am 22 years old. I come from the *** Department of **** university .
Someone said “we are reading the first verse of the first chapter of a book, whose pages are infinite”. I always keep it as a reminder that I am in the position of the farmers. If we plant a good seed .we reap a good harvest. If we plant nothing at all, we harvest nothing at all.
经历
Just at the beginning of the university ,i have decided to go further on study after graduate. And since then I ve got the scholarships every year,and always keep in the first place in competitions.
I also worked in the students union as a minister, the responsibility and patience has been developed by this.
Furthermore for social practice I worked in ***as the assistant of the headmistress, then in***Foreign Language school as an english teacher.
性格 爱好
In terms of the character and hobbies, I am thought to be diligent, optimistic and love for self-challenge.
In school life, Ive taken part in debate ,english lecture,poem reading, singing contest, and got some glory such as *** foundation.
When I was young i got the special award in National English Proficiency Competition,it encouraged me on language learning. In university, I d like to read books about languages. i ve been trying to learn French by myself as well as proved my english.
家乡
My hometown is***, which is a tourist city. It is called of the home of korean pine and famous for charming natural scenery. Hope i ll get a chance to invite you all for a journey.
At last, i wanna say, i realize that Master of Teaching Chinese to Speakers of Other Languages,doesnt mean to broad only chinese,but also broad the culture. It will be the most glorious responsibility for all chinese people . I really hope to undertake it all my life.
Thank you for your patience and encouragement, i sincerely hope i ll be given a chance to be taught by you soon.
Thank you all.
自我介绍如何吸引导师
1 Introduce yourself 介绍个人信息
2 Introduce your college 介绍你的大学
3 Introduce your family 介绍你的家庭
4 Introduce your hometown 介绍你的家乡
5 Introduce your reasons for preparing the postgraduate exam 介绍自己为何要考研
6 Why do you choose to study in our department? 讲述报考该院校的原因
7 About your future plans 你的未来计划
8 Do you have any hobbies? 个人爱好
开场问好的几种方式
Good morning, teachers, I am honored to be informed to have this interview.
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself.
Good morning. It’s my great honor to attend this interview.
Good morning. I’m very glad to have this opportunity for this interview.
Good morning. I’m so glad to attend the interview.
结束语
I’m so glad to attend this interview today. This opportunity of interview is precious to me. In face of it, I feel the wish to enter this university is so urgent. It seems that my dream will soon come true. I sincerely hope all professors here can give me this opportunity to realize my dream. In a word, if luckily I get the chance to learn MBA in Dalian University of Technology, I will do my best on the study and research in my graduate time, and I hope I can form a systematic view of business management and make a solid foundation for my profession after three years study here.
为人沉稳，心态好，能和身边的人很好相处.学习勤奋，有很强的进取心，做事认真负责，有强烈的团队合作意识，性格开朗，乐观向上，有一定的组织和领导能力，善于发现问题，对新鲜事物充满好奇心。
但有时候缺乏自信，希望通过研究生阶段的学习使自己各方面得到提高，让自己更加优秀!
博士生复试英语自我介绍
Introduce myself
Good morning, Dear Professors:
It’s my honor to introduce myself. My name is XXX, I am from XX County XX Province, December XXXX I was born in a poor family, and my parents are farmers, I love and respect them very much. We were delight with my becoming a fresh man in September . Luckily, I was permitted to be a graduate student after 4 years colorful life on campus. I received my Bachelor degree in XX Institute of Science and Technology, then a Master degree in XX University of Science and Technology. For those 7 years my major was Die Design. Before I received my Master degree, I had done the subject of XXXXXXXXXXX. For the past 3 years, I have been in XXXXXX College, where I have been and still am a teacher. I teach students Machine Design etc. I have published more than 10 first-author papers. Introduce myself
Good morning, Dear Professors:
It’s my honor to introduce myself. My name is XXX, I am from XX County XX Province, December XXXX I was born in a poor family, and my parents are farmers, I love and respect them very much. We were delight with my becoming a fresh man in September 1997. Luckily, I was permitted to be a graduate student after 4 years colorful life on campus. I received my Bachelor degree 2001 in XX Institute of Science and Technology, then a Master degree 2004 in XX University of Science and Technology. For those 7 years my major was Die Design. Before I received my Master degree, I had done the subject of XXXXXXXXXXX. For the past 3 years, I have been in XXXXXX College, where I have been and still am a teacher. I teach students Machine Design etc. I have published more than 10 first-author papers. That’s all, thanks!
Introduce myself
Good morning, Dear Professors:
It’s my honor to introduce myself. My name is XXX, I am from XX County XX Province, December XXXX I was born in a poor family, and my parents are farmers, I love and respect them very much. We were delight with my becoming a fresh man in September 1997. Luckily, I was permitted to be a graduate student after 4 years colorful life on campus. I received my Bachelor degree 2001 in XX Institute of Science and Technology, then a Master
degree 2004 in XX University of Science and Technology. For those 7 years my major was Die Design. Before I received my Master degree, I had done the subject of XXXXXXXXXXX. For the past 3 years, I have been in XXXXXX College, where I have been and still am a teacher. I teach students Machine Design etc. I have published more than 10 first-author papers.
Thank you for giving me the chance to interview and it is my pleasure to introduce myself to you. My name is LiFeng. I major in ……and I will
graduate from the…….. Medical University in July, . Hope a chance to work and develop in your department.
During the past three years, under the strict guidance of my tutor, professor ……in college of ………, I have learned systematically the
theory of profession and got the basic manipulative skills about …….. With the help of my supervisor, I have successfully finished the subject “……… ” and grasped some experimental skill , such as cell culture, DNA extraction and other molecular biology technique; abstraction, separation, …
I passed the CET band 6 test in, after that, I tried my best to learn Medical English and mastered a lot of professional vocabulary. I am good at listening, speaking, reading and writing.. I can manipulate computer proficiently and master Microsoft Office software, also be familiar with SPSS and Photoshop, etc.
During three-year study in research, I studied hard and strived for excellence in our field. I benefit from working together with excellent colleague. I developed quality of diligence, responsibility, kindness and honesty. My internship in college of ….. could qualify me for this job, and I believe I can be fit for the position quickly. I am looking forward to working in your department. If I am admitted, I will be thankful and try my best to work for you.
Thank you very much.
博士复试英语自我介绍技巧
一、 第一句话（first word）见到考官的第一句话，很关键，不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句，但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“sorry, my English is poor”.常见的开头有:1. Good morning! may I introduce myself ..2. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. I’m peter white, my NO is ?(北大清华等学校参加面试的考生很多，可能对考生有一个编号，说一下自己的编号显得很职业，也很正式。)
二、作自我介绍——成长经历（making a self-introduction ——developing history）有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍，这一问题并非在请你大谈你的个人历史。考官是要在你的介绍中寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。来判断你是否适合读MBA。你可以先介绍一下成长的经历，出生地和毕业学校等内容。在这一部分要介绍的有些特色，让老师在听几十个人流水帐式的介绍中增加一点乐趣，就权且当作MBA人际关系管理的第一个挑战吧！
I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,1997. （很简单的一句话，一定要发音准确！要把毕业学校的英文准确名字搞清楚了。）
你可以借光一下家乡的名人，可以用这句高水平的话，展示高超你高超的口语。You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. 另外在介绍性格和爱好的时候，适合把家庭介绍结合在一起，可以说父母给了你哪些方面良好的影响。不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员。可以这么说:
Just like my father, I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history. Frequently I exchange ideas with my family during super. In addition , during my college years, I was once the chairman of the Student Union. These work have urged me develop active and responsible characters.
在这里给出描述个人品质常用词汇的中英文对照，可以参考。
able 有才干的，能干的
adaptable 适应性强的
active 主动的，活跃的
aggressive 有进取心的
ambitious 有雄心壮志的
amiable 和蔼可亲的
amicable 友好的
analytical 善于分析的
apprehensive 有理解力的
aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的
audacious 有冒险精神的
capable 有能力的，有才能
careful 办理仔细的
candid 正直的
competent 能胜任的
constructive 建设性的
cooperative 有合作精神的
creative 富创造力的
dedicated 有奉献精神的
dependable 可靠的
diplomatic 老练的，有策
disciplined 守纪律的
dutiful尽职的
well-educated 受过良好教育的
efficient 有效率的
energetic 精力充沛的
expressivity 善于表达
faithful 守信的，忠诚的
frank 直率的，真诚的
generous 宽宏大量的
genteel 有教养的
gentle 有礼貌的
humorous 有幽默
impartial 公正的
independent 有主见的
industrious 勤奋的
ingenious 有独创性的
motivated 目的明确的
intelligent 理解力强的
learned 精通某门学问的
logical 条理分明的
methodical 有方法的
modest 谦虚的
objective 客观的
precise 一丝不苟的
punctual 严守时刻的
elastic 实事求是的
responsible 负责的
sensible 明白事理的
sporting 光明正大的
steady 踏实的
systematic有系统的'
purposeful 意志坚强的
sweet-tempered性情温和的
temperate 稳健的
tireless 孜孜不倦的
三、作自我介绍——职业发展（making a self-introduction ——career development）这是很关键的一部分，也是MBA考官会重点考察的一部分。要把工作经历和MBA的学习以及职业发展方向作为一个整体来谈，让老师感到你选择MBA是一个理性的选择而不是一时冲动，选择MBA是职业发展中的一个必然选择，而不是因为找不到工作。
你可以用这些句型: 1、In the past years, I’ve worked at IBM as a software engineer. In my work, I found communication and management is very important. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. So I choose MBA! if I am given a chance to study MBA in this famous University, I will stare no effort to master a good command of communication and
management skill.（在过去的几年中，我作为一个软件工程师在IBM工作。在工作中，我发现交流和管理非常的重要。我一直认为一个人很容易落后，如果不持续学习的话，所以我选择了MBA！如果我有机会在这个著名的大学学习MBA，我会不遗余力的掌握沟通和管理的技能。）
一篇博士生复试英语自我介绍
Introduce myself
Good morning, Dear Professors:
It’s my honor to introduce myself. My name is chenchen, I am from qingyang County anhui Province, April 6 I was born in a common family, and my parents are workers, I love and respect them very much. We were delight with my becoming a fresh man in September 1994. Luckily, I was permitted to be a graduate student after 5 years colorful life on campus. I received my Bachelor degree in anhui agriculture university Institute of (College of )Resources and Environmental Science, then a Master degree in anhui agriclture University of Science and Technology. For those 7 years my major was Die Design. Before I received my Master degree, I had done the subject of meteorology. For the past 3 years, I have been in anhui agriculture College, where I have been and still am a teacher. I teach students Machine Design etc. I have published more than 10 first-author papers. That’s all, thanks! 博士面试时英语自我介绍技巧
一、 第一句话（first word）见到考官的第一句话，很关键，不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句，但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“sorry, my English is poor”.常见的开头有:1. Good morning! may I introduce myself ..2. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. I’m peter white, my NO is …(北大清华等学校参加面试的考生很多，可能对考生有一个编号，说一下自己的编号显得很职业，也很正式。)
二、作自我介绍——成长经历（making a self-introduction ——developing history）有很多学校要求做一个自我介绍，这一问题并非在请你大谈你的个人历史。考官是要在你的介绍中寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。来判断你是否适合读MBA。你可以先介绍一下成长的经历，出生地和毕业学校
等内容。在这一部分要介绍的有些特色，让老师在听几十个人流水帐式的介绍中增加一点乐趣，就权且当作MBA人际关系管理的第一个挑战吧！
I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,. （很简单的一句话，一定要发音准确！要把毕业学校的英文准确名字搞清楚了。）
你可以借光一下家乡的名人，可以用这句高水平的话，展示高超你高超的口语。You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it.
另外在介绍性格和爱好的时候，适合把家庭介绍结合在一起，可以说父母给了你哪些方面良好的影响。不要流水帐似的介绍家庭成员。可以这么说: Just like my father, I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of
history. Frequently I exchange ideas with my family during super. In addition , during my college years, I was once the chairman of the Student Union. These work have urged me develop active and responsible characters. 在这里给出描述个人品质常用词汇的中英文对照，可以参考。
able 有才干的，能干的 competent 能胜任的
constructive 建设性的 cooperative 有合作精神的
creative 富创造力的 dedicated 有奉献精神的
dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的，有策
disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful尽职的
well-educated 受过良好教育的 efficient 有效率的
adaptable 适应性强的 active 主动的，活跃的
aggressive 有进取心的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的
amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的
analytical 善于分析的 apprehensive 有理解力的
aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的 audacious 有冒险精神的
capable 有能力的，有才能careful 办理仔细的
candid 正直的 energetic 精力充沛的
expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的
frank 直率的，真诚的 generous 宽宏大量的
genteel 有教养的 gentle 有礼貌的
humorous 有幽默 impartial 公正的
independent 有主见的 industrious 勤奋的
ingenious 有独创性的
motivated 目的明确的
intelligent 理解力强的
learned 精通某门学问的
logical 条理分明的
methodical 有方法的
modest 谦虚的
objective 客观的
precise 一丝不苟的
punctual 严守时刻的
elastic 实事求是的
responsible 负责的
sensible 明白事理的
sporting 光明正大的
steady 踏实的
systematic有系统的
purposeful 意志坚强的
sweet-tempered性情温和的
temperate 稳健的
tireless 孜孜不倦的
三、作自我介绍——职业发展（making a self-introduction ——career
development）这是很关键的一部分，也是MBA考官会重点考察的一部分。要把工作经历和MBA的学习以及职业发展方向作为一个整体来谈，让老师感到你选择MBA是一个理性的选择而不是一时冲动，选择MBA是职业发展中的一个必然选择，而不是因为找不到工作。
你可以用这些句型: 1、In the past years, I’ve worked at IBM as a software engineer. In my work, I found communication and management is very
important. I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. So I choose MBA! if I am given a chance to study MBA in this famous University, I will stare no effort to master a good command of
communication and management skill.（在过去的几年中，我作为一个软件工程师在IBM工作。在工作中，我发现交流和管理非常的重要。我一直认为一个人很容易落后，如果不持续学习的话，所以我选择了MBA！如果我有机会在这个著名的大学学习MBA，我会不遗余力的掌握沟通和管理的技能。） Good afternoon, my dear professors!
It’s my pleasure to be here to introduce myself. That’s a difficult question. I think all the night. How to introduce myself? Tell you who I am? You all know my name is Liu Xiaonao. Tell you what my major is or what I am doing now? You all know I study ink-jet paper, and yesterday you all my examiners. So today I’ll tell you my characters and favorites. I’m an open-minded, kind and smart girl. I like dancing, especially national and classical dancing, waltz is also my love. Dancing can make me relax when I study tired. But about two years I have no chance to dance because my study subject is more attractive than dancing. Last month I began to study play piano. But till now I only can play one song “jasmine flower”. Maybe I’m a slow learner. I also like drama. I had participated in the exam of actress. I’m very luck I succeed in the exam. But make me surprised the director asked me to give him 50,000 yuan. So I went back to my study. Now I realize what I really like. That’s my
major—printing and paper making. It’s the place which can actualize my own personal worth. That’s my life, wonderful life and interesting life. I hope the sun is always in my life. Thank you.
Thank you for giving me the chance to interview and it is my pleasure to introduce myself to you. My name is LiFeng. I major in ……and I will
graduate from the…….. Medical University in July, . Hope a chance to work and develop in your department.
During the past three years, under the strict guidance of my tutor, professor ……in college of ………, I have learned systematically the theory of profession and got the basic manipulative(操作技能) skills about …….. With the help of my supervisor, I have successfully finished the subject “……… ” and grasped some experimental skill , such as cell culture, DNA extraction and other molecular biology technique;
abstraction, separation, …
I passed the CET band 6 test in, after that, I tried my best to learn Medical English and mastered a lot of professional vocabulary. I am good at listening, speaking, reading and writing.. I can manipulate computer proficiently and master Microsoft Office software, also be familiar with SPSS and Photoshop, etc.
During three-year study in research, I studied hard and strived for excellence in our field. I benefit from working together with excellent colleague. I developed quality of diligence, responsibility, kindness and honesty. My internship in college of ….. could qualify me for this job, and I believe I can be fit for the position quickly. I am looking forward to working in your department. If I am admitted, I will be thankful and try my best to work for you.
Thank you very much.
在在职博士复试的时候，面试老师是十分的看中考生的英语应试能力的，很多问题都会与考生用英语交流，因此考生应该懂得在复试的时候怎样用英语进行自我介绍。下面是在职研究生网的招生老师给考生总结的医学博士复试英语自我介绍模板，希望给考生带来一定的帮助。
Thank you for giving me the chance to interview and it is my pleasure to introduce myself to you. My name is LiFeng. I major in ??and I will graduate from the??.. Medical University in July, 2006. Hope a chance to work and develop in your department.
During the past three years, under the strict guidance of my tutor,
professor ??in college of ???, I have learned systematically the theory of profession and got the basic manipulative skills about ??.. With the help of my supervisor, I have successfully finished the subject “??? ” and grasped some experimental skill , such as cell culture, DNA extraction and other molecular biology technique; abstraction, separation, ?.. ..
I passed the CET band 6 test in2002, after that, I tried my best to
learn Medical English and mastered a lot of professional vocabulary. I am good at listening, speaking, reading and writing.. I can manipulate computer proficiently and master Microsoft Office software, also be familiar with SPSS and Photoshop, etc.
During three-year study in research, I studied hard and strived for
excellence in our field. I benefit from working together with excellent colleague. I developed quality of diligence, responsibility, kindness and honesty. My internship in college of ?.. could qualify me for this job, and I believe I can be fit for the position quickly. I am looking forward to working in your department. If I am admitted, I will be thankful and try my best to work for you.
Thank you very much.
复试是博士入校之前要过的最后一关，也是最为重要的一关，如果你只是通过了初试，而没有通过复试，那么你也不能成功入校学习，申请到博士学位证书，还请考生一定要注意，提前为复试做准备是十分重要的。
I called xxx, male, (1990 -), xxx people, studying in xxx professional. I am ready to apply for xxx Design Studios students. We will make personal evaluation on individual moral cultivation, academic motivation, academic background, knowledge reserve, study plan and employment target. Please teacher review and inspection!
Moral cultivation
Moral cultivation I thought correct, warm and sincere, willing to help within the context of the people around. Good cheerful people, honest, enthusiastic, positive attitude towards life, willing to participate in various public welfare activities, a strong sense of social responsibility and justice. Respect teachers, unity of students, the work of enthusiasm, hard-working, strong sense of responsibility.
Academic motivation
Speaking of academic motivation, in fact, very simple, you can answer from two aspects: for himself and for him. “For” or can be said to be the heart of one's own, this “heart” is the private heart of the academic ideals and the future of academic life. “A pen, a book, a cup of tea,” the academic life for me has endless appeal to guide my constant to the academic door of the forward. “For him” or can also be used in a sentence can make a clear statement: “academic is the world of the public device.” As a member of society, as a member of the Communist Party, the development of society is not a matter of their own nature, if what I can contribute to our country and society, the academic is the biggest weapon I long for
Academic background and knowledge reserve
As a master of design graduate, the design research is still only in the embryonic stage. One and a half years of master's study, I work hard, in addition to reading a large number of articles within the professional, but also actively involved in the subject of the instructor, mastered a more complete series of design methods. These, for my future study of the road to lay a more solid foundation. During the graduate school, I completed the master's course with good results. I am good at the theory of learning and academic practice, the completion of the mentor layout of the project.
research work
During the graduate school, he assisted the tutor to apply for the international science and technology support program xxx declaration work, this subject has been approved and successful in the study.Many times as a mentor of the cross-topic leader in a number of research projects such as: xxx, xxx, xxx, good completion of the task of the mentor layout.
study plan
Work hard to learn and improve the professional theoretical knowledge, and strive to learn more about the forefront of subjects and development direction, at the same time under the humanities history, organization and management knowledge, and strive to have expertise in a wide range of knowledge complex talents; combined mentor research projects And engineering projects, mastered the methods of scientific research, training in scientific papers writing ability, and professional knowledge and production practice, learning in practice.
Employment goals
For their own employment goals, has always been very clear: into the university or research institutions to do the work of teaching and research. Now is the case, the future will think so. Because the analysis of personal traits, I think universities and research institutions is a more suitable for my environment, and reading books is also a big hobby.
The above is my personal statement, while writing a pen to write on Kant tombstone on a famous saying: “There are two things I think the more I feel more magical, the hearts of the more full of awe, that is my head and my heart Of the moral standards. ”For the sky looking up, is my academic progress, the pursuit of truth great motivation, I also learn to remember the law, for the inner moral law to comply with, is my life in the future for the people and the road Strictly abide by the moral line of doing things.
Good morning. Dear Teachers and Professors: Thank you for giving me the chance to interview. I hope I can make a good performance today, eventually enroll in this prestigious university in september. My name is ***, 25.In three months, I will graduate from *** University, majoring in ***.Now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to *** University. During three-year study in research, I studied hard and strived for excellence in our field. I have obtained first-class scholarship in the midterm examination and a university-level title of outstanding student leader. I am the deputy secretary general of agricultural college and a member of the Chinese Communist Party. I benefit from working together with excellent classmates. I developed quality of diligence, responsibility, corporation and honesty.
All work and no play make Jack a dull boy. So, in my spare time, I like playing badminton, listening to music, reading books and so on. These make me build a good body, relax myself and open my mind. I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English films and listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, , I do believe there is still a long way for me to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.
When I was an undergraduate student, I studied physiology science, which enabled me to know about some critical related theories. Then another three years for my postgraduate field strengthened my operating abilities.
I am longing for doing research here and looking forward to making a solid foundation for future self-development during the next few years.
An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” I will make good use of my time and do my best when I am young. Please grant me an access to *** University
where my personal prosperity and academic tourism would be unfolded into an expanded scope. That’s all. Thank you!
Why do you think you are qualified for CAU program?
During the past three years, under the strict guidance of my tutor, I have learned systematically theory of profession and got the basic manipulative skills about physiological characteristics of corn. With the help of my supervisor, I have successfully finished the subject of *** and grasped some experimental skill , such as ELISA and endosperm cell proliferation. I have passed the Computer test band-three and college English test band-six, after that, I tried my best to learn Agricultural English and mastered a lot of professional vocabulary. I can manipulate computer proficiently and master Microsoft Office software, also be familiar with DPS and Sigma plot, etc.
I called xxx, male, (1990 -), xxx people, studying in xxx professional.20xx I am ready to apply for xxx Design Studios students. We will make personal evaluation on individual moral cultivation, academic motivation, academic background, knowledge reserve, study plan and employment target. Please teacher review and inspection!
Moral cultivation
Moral cultivation I thought correct, warm and sincere, willing to help within the context of the people around. Good cheerful people, honest, enthusiastic, positive attitude towards life, willing to participate in various public welfare activities, a strong sense of social responsibility and justice. Respect teachers, unity of students, the work of enthusiasm, hard-working, strong sense of responsibility.
Academic motivation
Speaking of academic motivation, in fact, very simple, you can answer from two aspects: for himself and for him. “For” or can be said to be the heart of one's own, this “heart” is the private heart of the academic ideals and the future of academic life. “A pen, a book, a cup of tea,” the academic life for me has endless appeal to guide my constant to the academic door of the forward. “For him” or can also be used in a sentence can make a clear statement: “academic is the world of the public device.” As a member of society, as a member of the Communist Party, the development of society is not a matter of their own nature, if what I can contribute to our country and society, the academic is the biggest weapon I long for
Academic background and knowledge reserve
As a master of design graduate, the design research is still only in the embryonic stage. One and a half years of master's study, I work hard, in addition to reading a large number of articles within the professional, but also actively involved in the subject of the instructor, mastered a more complete series of design methods. These, for my future study of the road to lay a more solid foundation. During the graduate school, I completed the master's course with good results. I am good at the theory of learning and academic practice, the completion of the mentor layout of the project.
research work
During the graduate school, he assisted the tutor to apply for the international science and technology support program xxx declaration work, this subject has been approved and successful in the study.Many times as a mentor of the cross-topic leader in a number of research projects such as: xxx, xxx, xxx, good completion of the task of the mentor layout.
study plan
Work hard to learn and improve the professional theoretical knowledge, and strive to learn more about the forefront of subjects and development direction, at the same time under the humanities history, organization and management knowledge, and strive to have expertise in a wide range of knowledge complex talents; combined mentor research projects And engineering projects, mastered the methods of scientific research, training in scientific papers writing ability, and professional knowledge and production practice, learning in practice.
Employment goals
For their own employment goals, has always been very clear: into the university or research institutions to do the work of teaching and research. Now is the case, the future will think so. Because the analysis of personal traits, I think universities and research institutions is a more suitable for my environment, and reading books is also a big hobby.
The above is my personal statement, while writing a pen to write on Kant tombstone on a famous saying: “There are two things I think the more I feel more magical, the hearts of the more full of awe, that is my head and my heart Of the moral standards. ”For the sky looking up, is my academic progress, the pursuit of truth great motivation, I also learn to remember the law, for the inner moral law to comply with, is my life in the future for the people and the road Strictly abide by the moral line of doing things.
1,开场白
Good morning professors, my name isxxX, thanks for this interview.
2，姓名毕业学校专业
I will finish my postgraduate education in xxX University in July，and I'm majoring in mechanical engineering. My major is main about ……. I try to figure out the variation of graphite morphology and the relationship between graphite morphology and the effect of process parameters on graphite based on experiments about laser cladding on gray cast iron with iron-based powder. And try to investigate the thermal and stress status around graphite based on finite element model. 3,为什么想读研，将来读研时的打算
Although I have grasp some knowledge and skills of my major, but it’s too small. I think at present, I can not to be competent to do researches professionally owing to lack of ample knowledge and ability. Then I need to further my study. I plan to continue my present research , and I hope I can get the opportunity to further my study in our school.
4，性格爱好，实践经验
For my character，I have a great sense of responsibility，and I can devote much my time and energy on the research if necessary. On the other hand，I am not very open-minded，sometimes feel nervous.
5，结束语
That’s all. Thank you。
如何完成课题
I will read the relative papers and get familiar with the research as soon as possible. Then I will find some ideas and carry out research.
为什么要选择这个课题
It is because in my opinion, It is a promising technology in manufacturing direction of the future.
你以前做过什么实验
I used OM/SEM and mechanical test to investigate the microstructure and properties.
Good morning. Dear Teachers and Professors: Thank you for giving me the chance to interview. I hope I can make a good performance today, eventually enroll in this prestigious university in september. My name is xxxxxx, 25.In three months, I will graduate from xxxxxx University, majoring in xxxxxx.Now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to xxxxxx University. During three-year study in research, I studied hard and strived for excellence in our field. I have obtained first-class scholarship in the midterm examination and a university-level title of outstanding student leader. I am the deputy secretary general of agricultural college and a member of the Chinese Communist Party. I benefit from working together with excellent classmates. I developed quality of diligence, responsibility, corporation and honesty.
All work and no play make Jack a dull boy. So, in my spare time, I like playing badminton, listening to music, reading books and so on. These make me build a good body, relax myself and open my mind. I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English films and listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, 20xx, I do believe there is still a long way for me to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English is a bridge connected our country with the outside world. Learning English is the most direct and available method for intercourse among countries and also useful for us to get advanced knowledge and technology from other nations.
When I was an undergraduate student, I studied physiology science, which enabled me to know about some critical related theories. Then another three years for my postgraduate field strengthened my operating abilities.
I am longing for doing research here and looking forward to making a solid foundation for future self-development during the next few years.
An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” I will make good use of my time and do my best when I am young. Please grant me an access to xxxxxx University
where my personal prosperity and academic tourism would be unfolded into an expanded scope. That’s all. Thank you!
Why do you think you are qualified for CAU program?
During the past three years, under the strict guidance of my tutor, I have learned systematically theory of profession and got the basic manipulative skills about physiological characteristics of corn. With the help of my supervisor, I have successfully finished the subject of xxxxxx and grasped some experimental skill , such as ELISA and endosperm cell proliferation. I have passed the Computer test band-three and college English test band-six, after that, I tried my best to learn Agricultural English and mastered a lot of professional vocabulary. I can manipulate computer proficiently and master Microsoft Office software, also be familiar with DPS and Sigma plot, etc.
本人在硕士研究生学习阶段，思想上要求上进，认真学习，努力钻研专业知识，毕业之际，回顾两年来的学习、工作以及生活，做自我鉴定如下：
思想方面。我关心时事政治，关心学校的改革与发展;拥护党的路线、方针和政策，能认真执行学校、实验室的决议;尊敬导师、团结同学、乐于助人、勇于奉献，具有良好的道德品质和思想修养;能遵守国家法律、法令和学校各项规章制度。作为一名中共党员和一名学生干部，我始终努力学习、用心工作，在自己进步的同时还不忘帮忙别人进步，先后担任了几位同志的入党介绍人、充分发挥党员学生干部的模范带头作用。
学业方面。我的研究方向为虚拟现实和仿真技术，主要研究兴趣为三维模型的简化与网络传输。学术思想活跃、学习目的明确，态度端正、学风良好，勤奋学习，刻苦钻研，成绩优秀。在所选的研究生课程中，成绩全部为优良;在国际会议发表了学术论文两篇;在导师的指导下，参与了两个科研项目并在项目中独立负责一个模块，使自己的理论知识与实践水平得到了进一步的增强和提高。
工作方面。我曾任测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室研究生会副主席、实验室政治协理员。在担任副主席期间，组织了多场晚会、联谊会、弘毅讲堂系列学术讲座;成功策划了首届“学术科技节”活动、组织了本室的学术之星评比，推荐、协助钟艳飞博士参加校级选举并荣获“十大学术之星”称号。我的工作用心性和组织协调潜力也得到了认可，被评为“优秀研究生干部”。作为政治协理员，用心的配合分管党务工作的老师、指导和协调各班党支书开展工作，出色的完成了任务。
其它方面。研究生的确就应视学术为生命，但是综合素质的提高是最重要的。我组织和参与了实验室的系列体育赛事，并获得了不错的名次;用心参加学校的辩论赛。坚持听一些社会、文化等领域的名家讲座，提高自身的修养。业余时间爱好摄影，作为青年志愿者参与了国际学术会议的拍摄工作并负责实验室重大活动的'摄影任务;在摄影专业杂志发表文章一篇。
★ 考研复试自我介绍
★ 考研复试自我介绍
★ 考研医学复试攻略
★ 考研复试 农学类
