下面是小编整理的七年级上册数学期末复习资料（共含5篇），欢迎您阅读，希望对您有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“steve5918”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
第一章 丰富的图形世界
1、生活中常见的几何体：圆柱、、正方体、长方体、、球
2、常见几何体的分类：球体、柱体(圆柱、棱柱、正方体、长方体)、锥体(圆锥、棱锥)
3、平面图形折成立体图形应注意：侧面的个数与底面图形的边数相等。
4、圆柱的侧面展开图是一个长方形;表面全部展开是两个 和一个 ;圆锥的表面全部展开图是一个 和一个 ;正方体表面展开图是一个 和两个小正方形，;长方形的展开图是一个大 和两个 。
5、特殊立体图形的截面图形：
(1)长方体、正方形的截面是：三角形、四边形(长方形、正方形、梯形、平行四边形)、五边形、。
(2)圆柱的截面是： 、圆
(3)圆锥的截面是：三角形、
(4)球的截面是：
6、我们经常把从 看到的图形叫做主视图，从 看到的图叫做左视图，从 看到的图叫做俯视图。
7、常见立体图形的俯视图
几何体长方体正方体圆锥圆柱球
主视图 正方形 长方形
俯视图长方形 圆 圆
左视图长方形正方形
8、点动成 ，线动成 ，面动成 。
第二章 有理数
1 、正数与负数
在以前学过的0以外的数前面加上负号“—”的数叫负数。
与负数具有相反意义，即以前学过的0以外的数叫做正数(根据需要，有时在正数前面也加上“+”)。
2 、有理数
(1) 正整数、0、负整数统称 ，正分数和负分数统称 。
整数和分数统称 。0既不是 数，也不是 数。
(2) 通常用一条直线上的点表示数，这条直线叫数轴。
数轴三要素：原点、、单位长度。
在直线上任取一个点表示数0，这个点叫做 。
(3) 只有符号不同的两个数叫做互为相反数。
例：2的相反数是 ;-2的相反数是 ;0的相反数是
(4) 数轴上表示数a的点与原点的距离叫做数a的绝对值,记作|a|。
一个正数的绝对值是它本身;一个负数的绝对值是它的相反数;0的绝对值是0。两个负数，绝对值大的反而小。
3 、有理数的加减法
(1)有理数加法法则：
①同号两数相加，取相同的 ，并把绝对值 相加。
②绝对值不相等的异号两数相加，取 符号，并用 减去较小的绝对值。
互为相反数的两个数相加和为0。
③一个数同0相加，仍得这个数。
(2) 有理数减法法则：减去一个数，等于加这个数的相反数。
4、有理数的乘除法
(1) 有理数乘法法则：两数相乘，同号得正，异号得负，并把绝对值相乘。任何数同0相乘，都得0。
(2) 乘积是1的两个数互为倒数。例：- 的倒数是 ;绝对值是 ;相反数是 。
(3) 有理数除法法则1：除以一个不等于0的数，等于乘这个数的倒数。
有理数除法法则2：两数相除，同号得 ，异号得 ，并把 相除。0除以任何一个不等于0的数，都得0。
(4) 求n个相同因数的积的运算，叫乘方，乘方的结果叫幂(power)。在a的n次方中，a叫做底数(base number)，n叫做指数(exponent)。
负数的奇次幂是负数，负数的偶次幂是 。正数的任何次幂都是正数，0的任何次幂都是0。-1的奇次方是 ;-1的偶次方是 。
七年级上册数学复习资料
相似变换
※1、如果选用同一个长度单位量得两条线段AB,CD的长度分别是m、n,那么就说这两条线段的比AB:CD=m:n,或写成.
※2、四条线段a、b、c、d中,如果a与b的比等于c与d的比,即,那么这四条线段a、b、c、d叫做成比例线段,简称比例线段.
※3、注意点:
①a:b=k,说明a是b的k倍;
②由于线段a、b的长度都是正数,所以k是正数;
③比与所选线段的长度单位无关,求出时两条线段的长度单位要一致;
④除了a=b之外,a:b≠b:a,与互为倒数;
平移变换
(1)图形平移前后的形状和大小没有变化，只是位置发生变化;
(2)图形平移后，对应点连成的线段平行且相等(或在同一直线上)
(3)多次平移相当于一次平移。
(4)多次对称后的图形等于平移后的图形。
(5)平移是由方向，距离决定的。
(6)经过平移，对应线段平行(或共线)且相等，对应角相等，对应点所连接的线段平行且相等。
这种将图形上的所有点都按照某个方向作相同距离的位置移动，叫做图形的平移运动，简称为平移
相似三角形
※1、在相似多边形中,最为简简单的就是相似三角形.
※2.对应角相等、对应边成比例的三角形叫做相似三角形.相似三角形对应边的比叫做相似比.
※3、全等三角形是相似三角的特例,这时相似比等于1.注意:证两个相似三角形,与证两个全等三角形一样,应把表示对应顶点的字母写在对应的位置上.
※4、相似三角形对应高的比,对应中线的比与对应角平分线的比都等于相似比.
※5、相似三角形周长的比等于相似比.
※6、相似三角形面积的比等于相似比的平方.
统计
科学记数法：一个大于10的数可以表示成A_10N的形式，其中1小于等于A小于10，N是正整数。
扇形统计图：①用圆表示总体，圆中的各个扇形分别代表总体中的不同部分，扇形的大小反映部分占总体的百分比的大小，这样的统计图叫做扇形统计图。②扇形统计图中，每部分占总体的百分比等于该部分所对应的扇形圆心角的度数与360度的比。
各类统计图的优劣：条形统计图：能清楚表示出每个项目的具体数目;折线统计图：能清楚反映事物的变化情况;扇形统计图：能清楚地表示出各部分在总体中所占的百分比。
近似数字和有效数字：①测量的结果都是近似的。②利用四舍五入法取一个数的近似数时，四舍五入到哪一位，就说这个近似数精确到哪一位。③对于一个近似数，从左边第一个不是0的数字起，到精确到的数位止，所有的数字都叫做这个数的有效数字。
平均数：对于N个数X1，X2…XN，我们把(X1+X2+…+XN)/N叫做这个N个数的算术平均数，记为X(上边一横)。
加权平均数：一组数据里各个数据的重要程度未必相同，因而，在计算这组数据的平均数时往往给每个数据加一个权，这就是加权平均数。
中位数与众数：①N个数据按大小顺序排列，处于最中间位置的一个数据(或最中间两个数据的平均数)叫做这组数据的中位数。②一组数据中出现次数的那个数据叫做这个组数据的众数。③优劣：平均数：所有数据参加运算，能充分利用数据所提供的信息，因此在现实生活中常用，但容易受极端值影响;中位数：计算简单，受极端值影响少，但不能充分利用所有数据的信息;众数：各个数据如果重复次数大致相等时，众数往往没有特别的意义。
调查：①为了一定的目的而对考察对象进行的全面调查，称为普查，其中所要考察对象的全体称为总体，而组成总体的每一个考察对象称为个体。②从总体中抽取部分个体进行调查，这种调查称为抽样调查，其中从总体中抽取的一部分个体叫做总体的一个样本。③抽样调查只考察总体中的一小部分个体，因此他的优点是调查范围小，节省时间，人力，物力和财力，但其调查结果往往不如普查得到的结果准确。为了获得较为准确的调查结果，抽样时要主要样本的代表性和广泛性。
频数与频率：①每个对象出现的次数为频数，而每个对象出现的次数与总次数的比值为频率。②当收集的数据连续取值时，我们通常先将数据适当分组，然后再绘制频数分布直方图。
第一章 有理数
1.1 正数与负数
①正数：大于0的数叫正数。(根据需要，有时在正数前面也加上“+”)
②负数：在以前学过的0以外的数前面加上负号“—”的数叫负数。与正数具有相反意义。
③0既不是正数也不是负数。0是正数和负数的分界，是的中性数。
注意：搞清相反意义的量：南北;东西;上下;左右;上升下降;高低;增长减少等
1.2 有理数
1.有理数(1)整数:正整数、0、负整数统称整数(integer)，
(2)分数;正分数和负分数统称分数(fraction)。
(3)有理数;整数和分数统称有理数(rational number). 以用m/n(其中m,n是整数，n≠0)表示有理数。
2.数轴
(1)定义 ：通常用一条直线上的点表示数，这条直线叫数轴(number axis)。
(2)数轴三要素：原点、正方向、单位长度。
(3)原点：在直线上任取一个点表示数0，这个点叫做原点(origin)。
(4)数轴上的点和有理数的关系：
所有的有理数都可以用数轴上的点表示出来，但数轴上的点，不都是表示有理数。
只有符号不同的两个数叫做互为相反数(opposite number)。(例：2的相反数是-2;0的相反数是0)
数轴上表示数a的点与原点的距离叫做数a的绝对值(absolute value),记作|a|。从几何意义上讲，数的绝对值是两点间的距离。
一个正数的绝对值是它本身;一个负数的绝对值是它的相反数;0的绝对值是0。两个负数，绝对值大的反而小。
1.3 有理数的加减法
①有理数加法法则：
1.同号两数相加，取相同的符号，并把绝对值相加。
2.绝对值不相等的异号两数相加，取绝对值较大的加数的符号，并用较大的绝对值减去较小的绝对值。互为相反数的两个数相加得0。
3.一个数同0相加，仍得这个数。
加法的交换律和结合律
②有理数减法法则：减去一个数，等于加这个数的相反数。
1.4 有理数的乘除法
①有理数乘法法则：两数相乘，同号得正，异号得负，并把绝对值相乘。任何数同0相乘，都得0。
乘积是1的两个数互为倒数。乘法交换律/结合律/分配律
②有理数除法法则：除以一个不等于0的数，等于乘这个数的倒数。
两数相除，同号得正，异号得负，并把绝对值相除。
0除以任何一个不等于0的数，都得0。
1.5 有理数的乘方
求n个相同因数的积的运算，叫乘方，乘方的结果叫幂(power)。在a的n次方中，a叫做底数(base number)，n叫做指数(exponent)。负数的奇次幂是负数，负数的偶次幂是正数。正数的任何次幂都是正数，0的任何次幂都是0。
有理数的混合运算法则：先乘方，再乘除，最后加减;同级运算，从左到右进行;如有括号，先做括号内的运算，按小括号、中括号、大括号依次进行。
把一个大于10的数表示成a×10的n次方的形式，使用的就是科学计数法，注意a的范围为1≤a <10。
从一个数的左边第一个非0数字起，到末位数字止，所有数字都是这个数的有效数字(significant digit)。四舍五入遵从精确到哪一位就从这一位的下一位开始，而不是从数字的末尾往前四舍五入。比如：3.5449精确到0.01就是3.54而不是3.55.
第二章 整式的加减
2.1 整式
单项式：由数字和字母乘积组成的式子。系数，单项式的次数. 单项式指的是数或字母的积的代数式.单独一个数或一个字母也是单项式.因此，判断代数式是否是单项式，关键要看代数式中数与字母是否是乘积关系，即分母中不含有字母，若式子中含有加、减运算关系，其也不是单项式.
单项式的系数：是指单项式中的数字因数;
单项数的次数：是指单项式中所有字母的指数的和.
多项式：几个单项式的和。判断代数式是否是多项式，关键要看代数式中的每一项是否是单项式.每个单项式称项，常数项，多项式的次数就是多项式中次数的次数。多项式的次数是指多项式里次数项的次数，这里 是次数项，其次数是6;多项式的项是指在多项式中，每一个单项式.特别注意多项式的项包括它前面的性质符号.
它们都是用字母表示数或列式表示数量关系。注意单项式和多项式的每一项都包括它前面的符号。
单项式和多项式统称为整式。
2.2整式的加减
同类项：所含字母相同，并且相同字母的指数也相同的项。与字母前面的系数(≠0)无关。
同类项必须同时满足两个条件：(1)所含字母相同;(2)相同字母的次数相同，二者缺一不可.同类项与系数大小、字母的排列顺序无关
合并同类项：把多项式中的同类项合并成一项。可以运用交换律，结合律和分配律。
合并同类项法则：
合并同类项后，所得项的系数是合并前各同类项的系数的和，且字母部分不变;
字母的升降幂排列：按某个字母的指数从小(大)到大(小)的顺序排列。
如果括号外的因数是正(负)数，去括号后原括号内各项的符号与原来的符号相同(反)。
整式加减的一般步骤：
1、如果遇到括号按去括号法则先去括号. 2、结合同类项. 3、合并同类项
2.3整式的乘法法则 :
单项式与单项式相乘，把它们的系数、同底数幂分别相乘，其余字母连同它的指数不变，作为积的因式 ;
单项式和多项式相乘，就是用单项式去乘多项式的每项，再把所得的积相加。
多项式和多项式相乘，先用一个多项式的每一项乘另一个多项式的每一项，再把所得的积相加。
2.4整式的除法法则
单项式相除，把系数、同底数幂分别相除，作为商的因式，对于只在被除式里含有的字母，则连同它的指数作为商的一个因式。
多项式除以单项式，先把这个多项式的每一项除以这个单项式，再把所得的商相加。
七年级英语上册期末复习资料
● 七年级上册英语词组归纳
1. Good morning
2. Good afternoon
3. Good evening
4. in English
5. an orange
6. spell it
7. what color
8. a red cup
9. his blue ruler
10. her yellow key
11. my name
12. his name
13. her name
14. telephone number
15. first name
16. last name
17. my friend
18. in China
19. in my family
20. her father
21. have a good day
22. his parents
23. two photos of my family
24. in the first photo
25. in the next picture
26. these two girls
27. the name of my dog
28. excuse me
29. what about
30. thanks...for.
31. in the school library
32. ask...for
33. call...at.
34. school ID card
35. a computer game
36. on the sofa
37. under the chair
38. in your schoolbag
39. under the table
40. in my grandparents’ room
41. on your head
42. tape player
43. model plane
44. under the radio
45. ping-pong bat
46. be late
47. let sb do
48. That sounds good.
49. play volleyball
50. watch TV
51. play basketball
52. in the same school
53. play..with
54. do sports
55. after class
56. think about
57. next week
58. some fruit
59. get salad
60. ask...about
61. eating habits
62. the volleyball star
63. like...for breakfast/lunch/dinner
64. what fruit
65. one last question
66. be fat
67. want to do sth
68. healthy food
69. for breakfast/lunch/dinner
70. how much
71. a sweater for school
72. two dollars for one pair
73. a pair of /two pairs of
74. clothes store
75. at our great sale
76. at very good prices
77. skirts in purple
78. Happy birthday .
79. how old
80. in August
81. on May 1st
82. come to my birthday party
83. at three p.m
84. English test
85. school trip
86. School Day
87. book sale
88. English Day
89. art festival
90. Sports Day
91. soccer game
92. this term
93. my favorite subject
94. on Monday
95. the next day
96. for sure
97. from...to
98. have an art lesson
99. on Friday afternoon
100. your math class
返回目录>>>
● 七年级英语上册知识语法
Starters units1—3 X Kb1 .Co m
1. ---What’s this in English? ---It’s an orange. (其中 what’s = _______ ____; it’s = ____ ___)
2. ---What color is the key? ---It’s black and white.
---What color are the strawberries? ---They’re red. (其中they’re = _______ _______)
3. ① a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple.
② the表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
如：This is a cat. The cat is white. Its an English book. The book is yellow and green.
注意：一个f ____f (类似的字母还有h, l, m, n, r, s, x) 一个u _____u
Unit 1
1.我姓格林。你姓布朗吗? My last name is Green. _____ _______ _______ _______ Brown?
2. first name 名字 = given name last name 姓氏 = family name an ID card 一张身份证
3. phone number 电话号码 = telephone number 4. name’s = name is I’m = I am
5. 我____ 你____ 他 _____ 她 ____ 他的 ____ 她的 ____ 你的_____ 我的___
Unit 2
1. isn’t = _____ _____ ; aren’t = _______ ______ 不是 2. play computer games玩电脑游戏
3. call sb.at + 电话号码 拨(某电话号码)找某人 4. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了
5. a set of keys 一串钥匙 6. How do you spell it?(it 为宾格) 你怎么拼读它呢?
7. Is this/ that your dictionary? 这/那是你的字典吗? 答：Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
8. Thank you very much. 答：You’re welcome. (不用谢)
Unit 3
1. these’re = ______ _____ those’re = _____ _____ that’s = _____ ____ 注意：this is _____缩写
2. thanks for +动词ing 为…感谢 Thanks for helping me.=Thanks for your help.感谢你的帮助。
3. a photo of your family = your family photo 你的全家福照片
4. 比较：Here is your letter. 这是你的信。 Here are the watches. 这是那些手表。
Unit 4
1. under the chair /on the floor在椅子下/在地板上 in the room 在房间里
2. take “带走”，从近处带到远处 如：Please take these books to Mary. 请把这些书带给玛丽。
bring “带来”，从远处带来 如：Please bring me some books.请给我带些书来。
3. need + 某人或某物. “需要…” 如：She needs these books. 她需要这些书。
4. 比较：---Where is (= ________) the baseball? ---Where are his dictionaries?
---It’s under the dresser. ---They’re in the backpack.
5. I know. 我知道。 否定句：I don’t know. 我不知道。 一般疑问句：Do you know? 你知道吗?
6. Can you bring some things to school ? 你能带一些东西来学校吗? 答：Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
Unit 5
1. 球类运动前不用the，如：play volleyball/ basketball every day 每天打排球/ 篮球
2. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛 = do sports sports collection体育收藏 sports club 体育俱乐部
3. watch TV 看电视 watch them on TV 在电视上观看它们
4. Let + 代词的宾格 + 动词原形 “让某人做……”
如：Let’s ( = ______ _______) go. 让我们走吧。 Let me see. 让我看看。
5. have (第三人称单数形式) _____ do (三单) _____ they (宾格)______ us(主格)______
7. 比较good 和well ：That sounds good. 那听起来不错。 He can play chess well. 他下棋下得好。
8. 比较：---Do they have a computer? ---Does he have a soccer ball?
---Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Unit 6
1. have … for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐吃……
2. healthy food健康食品
4. good(adj. 好的)& well(adv. 好) The good runner eats well.这个优秀的运动员吃得好。
5. 名词所有格：① 一般加 ’s;以 s 结尾的(特别是名词复数)，在 s 后加 ’ 如：
Sally’s address 莎莉的地址 the teachers’ room 老师们的房间 three hours’ class 三小时的课
② Mary and Lindas desk 玛丽和琳达的课桌 (两个人共有的课桌，desk用单数)
Marys and Lindas birthdays 玛丽的生日和琳达的生日 (各自的生日，birthday用复数)
③ …of + 名词 (无生命的物体) 如：the color of the sweater a photo of your family
Unit 7
1. How much is this sweater? = What’s the price of this sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱一件。
2. at a very good price 以优惠的价格 on sale 廉价出售;出售 great sale 大减价
3. T-shirts in black = black T-shirts 黑色的T恤衫
4. for + 钱的数量= at the price of + 钱的数量 以……(具体的)价格
We have black and blue hats for $15. 我们以15美元出售黑蓝色的帽子。
同义句：We sell black and blue hats at the price of $15.
5. Here you are. 给你。 6. Youre welcome. 不客气。
Unit 8
1. date of birth 出生日期 =birthday 2. how old 几岁，多大年纪
3. I’m twelve. = I am twelve years old. 我十二岁。
4. ① on + 具体某一天或具体某一天的早、中、晚 如：on Sunday on January 2nd 在1月2号
on the morning of October 1st 在十月一号的早晨 on Monday evening 在星期一晚上
② in + 时间段 如：in the morning / afternoon / evening在早晨/中午/晚上
in a year / month/ week在一年/月/周里 in April在四月里 in 2011 在2011年
③ at + 几点，例如： at 8:00 at noon/ night在正午/夜里
5. 特殊疑问词：what(什么)，how(怎么样，如何)，where(在哪里)，when(何时)，who(谁)，what time (几点)，how much(多少+不可数名词;多少钱)，how many (多少+可数名词)
Unit 9
1. Her favorite subject is science. = She likes science best. 她最喜欢的学科是科学。
2. on Wednesday 在星期三 3. after class 课后 after school 放学后
4. play with 和… 玩耍 5. 对星期几提问：What day is it today? 对日期提问： What’s the date today?
6. The students go to school every day.
否定句：The students don’t go to school every day.
一般疑问句：Do the students go to school every day? 回答：Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Mary does homework at 20:00.
否定句：Mary doesn’t do homework at 20:00.
一般疑问句：Does Mary do homework at 20:00? 回答：Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
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● 七年级上册英语词汇专练
一 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. What’s _______(you) name?
2 .Nice to _______(meet) you.
3. ______(I) name is Gina.
4. 1 _______(he) name is Jim.
5._______(be) you Mary?
6. What ________(be) her name?
7. Hello! I ___________(be) Alan.
8.. Here are two ______ (picture).
9.. Is _____ (these) your eraser?
10.. _______ (that) are my brothers.
11.. ______ (Her) isn’t Susan. Her name is Mary.
12. Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my ______ (friend).
13. My name _________(be) Jenny. 51. He eats two _______ (egg) for breakfast.
14.. Barry ______(like) fruit salad.
15.. Here are some _______(tomato).
16.. They eat _____ (good) and they are healthy.
17.. He is a good _______ (run).
18..There are some ________(tomato)in the basket.
19..Do you like French ________(fry)?
20..She ________(have)ice cream for dessert.
21..________(health)food is important.
22.She ________(do not)play sports.
23..________ your mother ________(watch)TV every day?
24..The little girl likes ________(strawberry)a lot.
25.Lots of children(孩子) like ________(play)football.
26.Chicken ________(be)very delicious.
27.My daughter ________(run)evening morning.
28.He wants _____???___ (swim) in the pool.
29.He likes _________(run ) in the morning.
30. It’s very exciting (have) a Chinese friend.
31.School usually _______(start) at 8:30 am
32.Please _______( fill ) in the blanks.
33. Can he ________ (swim)?
34. Why do you want ________ (join) the club?
35. The clothes at the store ________ (be) cheap and nice.
36. Do you like ________ (swim) at the pool?
37. ________ (not talk) in class!
写出下列缩写词的完全形式 (10分)
38. I’m = what’s = her name’s =
isn’t = let’s =
B) 根据句意填写单词,完成句子。(每小题1分, 共5分)
39. The boy isn’t David. _______ is Jim.
40. My father’s sister is my ______.
41. ______ me, is Jim your brother?
42. Linda is my ______ and I’m her mother.
43. Tommy’s father and mother are his ______.
根据句意填入所缺的单词 (5’)
43. August is the ________ month of a year.
44. _________ is the second month of a year.
45. __________ is the first month of a year.
46. September is the _________ month of a year.
47. __________ is the eleventh month of a year.
按要求写出单词的相应形式 (5’)
1. three (序数词)___________ 2. ninth (基数词)_________
3. birthday (复数)___________ 4. Jan. (完整形式)_____ _____
5. October (缩写形式)_________ 6. eight (序数词) ___________
7. 10th (完整形式)___________ 8. second (缩写形式)_________
9. twenty (序数词)____________ 10. thirty-first (基数词)___________
根据句意和所给单词首字母或汉语提示填空。
1.Monday is the s_____ day of the week.
2.Sam is 12 years old. His b_____ is October 3rd.
3. 4.What s____ do you play at school ?
5.Teachers’ Day is on S______ 10th.
September is the n______ month of the year.
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. He eats two _______ (egg) for breakfast.
2. Barry ______(like) fruit salad.
3. Here are some _______(tomato).
4. They eat _____ (good) and they are healthy.
5. He is a good _______ (run).
B. 根据所给单词的首字母或汉意填空
1.My partner doesn’t like ________ (科学)
2.Jennifer’s ________ (最喜欢的) day is Friday, because he can play football.
3.I like art very much. It’s __________ (有趣的)
4.I am s______ you like some subjects.
5.My m_______ teacher is Mr. Liu.
6.I eat l_______ at twelve o’clock.
7.He likes English because it is f______.
8.We can play games on M_______ afternoon
9.I don’t like (星期三), but Selina does.
10.I want to have a trip (在附近) the city of Lanzhou
根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. --Thank you very much! --Youre w______
2. Do you w a big bed or a small one for your son?
3. I get a school bag at a very good p______
4. There is a big s near our school. There are many school things in it.
5. You can b __ some food in a supermarket (超市).
B.用划线部分的反义词或对应词填空。
1. --Where do you want to go? — here, please. I can tell (告诉) you.
2. The trousers are too . Do you have long ones?
3. She likes __ shoes, but I like white ones.
4. The blue sweater is very small. I want a one!
5. We __ all kinds of things. What would you like to buy?
IV. 写出下列各词的复数形式
1)key ________ 2)box_______ 3) library______ 4) month________
5)party______ 6)family_______ 7) boy______ 8) woman ______
9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________
13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________
17) class_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)this______ 20) child _________
21)that_______ 22)it______ 23)I _______ 24)me_____ 25)is_________
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● 七年级英语上册单项选择专练
( )⒈ “What’s your name, please?” “____”
A. My name’s Lucy. B. I’m nine. C. I’m Meimei.
( )⒉ “Hello! Good morning!” “____”
A. Morning. B. Good. C. How do you do?
( )⒊ “How are you, Peter?” “____”
A. Fine, thanks. B. Guess. C. How are you, Lin Tao?
( )⒋ “____, Li Lei. ” “Nice to meet you, too.”
A. How are you B. What’s your name C. Nice to meet you
( )⒌ “____” “I’m fine. And you?”
A. Can I have some water? B. How are you? C. How old are you?
( )⒍ ____ you Ann?
A. are B. Are C. Is
( )⒎ What’s ____ name?
A. you B. is C. your
( )⒏ Nice to ____ you.
A. Meet B. thank C. see
( )⒐ “Hello!” “____”
A. Thanks you. B. Hello! C. Oh!
( )11.What ______ this in English? It’s ______ .
A.is，map B.are，a map C.is，a map D.are，map
( )12.一Is this your eraser? — ___________ .
A.No.it isn’t.It’s my eraser. B.Yes，it’s.It’s my eraser.
C.Yes，it is.It’s my. D.Yes.It’s my eraser.
( )13.一Is that your backpack? 一No.it isn’t.It’s ______ backpack.
A.my B.her C.he D.me
( )14.一Is this your ruler? 一 ______ .It’s his ruler.
A.Yes，it is B.No，it isn’t C.Yes，it isn’t D.No.it is
( )15.It’s a pen.________ ?It’s a desk.
A.What is this B.This is what C.And what’s this D.What’s it
( )16.一_______ do you spell computer?
一C—O—M—P—U—T—E—R.
A.Can B.What C.How D.Who
( )17.一What’s this in English? — ______ a pen .
A.This’s B.This is C.Its D.It’s
( )18.一Is that an eraser? — ___________ .
A.Yes，it isn’t B.No.that isn’t C.Yes，that is D.No，it isn’t
( )19.一Is that a bus? — __________ .
A.It’s a bus B.Yes，that’s a bus C.No，it isn’t D.No，it’s a bus
( )20.My name is ______ .
A.Sun Hui Min B.Sun HuiMin C.Sun Hui min D.Sun Huimin
( )21. Please call Jenny ______ 341-6528.
A. to B. at C. in D. of
( )22. Jack, ______ this your key?
A. be B. am C. is D. are(
( )23. —What’s that? —______ is a pen.
A. This B. It C. He D. She
( )24. I ______ a watch. Is it your watch, David?
A. look B. spell C. lost D. found
( )25. Please call Jane. This is ______ phone number.
A. my B. your C. her D. his
( )26. This is ______ eraser and ______ eraser is Tom’s.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the
( )27. It isn’t ______ notebook. It’s ______ notebook.
A. my; your B. my; you C. me; your D. me; you
( )28. —______ you spell your name? —K-E-L-S-E-Y.
A. How are B. How do C. What are D. What do
( )29. —Is that his ring? —______.
A. Yes, he is B. Yes, this is C. No, it isn’t D. No, that isn’t
( )30. —______, Bob. What’s this? —A map.
A. Excuse me B. Nice to meet you C. Thank you D. OK
( )31. —Where’s the cat (猫)? —It’s ______.
A. on the table B. under the table C. on the chair D. under the chair
( )32. —Is this ______ alarm clock? —Yes, _____ is my brother’s.
A. a; he B. a; it C. an; he D. an; it
( )33. Two books and a pencil case are in the ______ of the desk.
A. tape B. floor C. drawer D. chair
( )34. Can you bring my dictionary to school? I _______ it.
A. need B. know C. bring D. take
( ) 35. —Where are his notebooks? —______ are on the desk.
A. You B. They C. These D. Those
( )36. Jane, bring my math book ______ here, please.
A. to B. at C. in D. /
( )37. —______ is on the dresser? —A key.
A. What B. What color C. How D. Where
( )38. —Is the eraser in your backpack? —_________. I lost it this morning.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, they are D. No, they’re not
( )39. —Mom, ________ my backpack on the sofa?—Sorry (对不起), I ______ know.
A. is; am not B. do; am not C. is; don’t D. do; don’t
( )40. —Please take the notebook to your sister. —______.
A. Fine, thanks B. Excuse me C. OK D. Good morning
( )41. We play ______ basketball every day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )42. —Do you play baseball? —No, but I watch baseball games _____ TV.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
( )43. —Let’s watch TV. —Oh, no. It’s ______.
A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. good
( )44. —That’s a good song (歌曲). —Yes, it _____ nice.
A. spells B. calls C. sounds D. watches
( )45. His school has three _________: a soccer club, a basketball club and a tennis club.
A. sport B. sports club C. sports D. sports clubs
( )46. —Are ______ your cousins? —No. I don’t know ______.
A. they; they B. they; them C. them; they D. them; them
( )47. I ______ two pens, and my brother ______ three.
A. have; has B. has; have C. have; have D. has; has
( ) 48. —______! I have four volleyballs. —That’s great. But I only _____ volleyball games.
A. Look; look B. Look; watch C. Watch; look D. Watch; watch
( )49. —Do you have a telephone? —______. And it’s red.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t
( )50. —Let’s play soccer. —______. It’s interesting.
A. I don’t play soccer B. I don’t have a soccer ball
C. That sounds difficult D. That sounds good
( )51. This is _______ apple, and that is _______ pear.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an
( )52. ______ dessert, he eats ice cream.
A. In B. To C. Of D. For
( )53. —Jane, ______ your brother like oranges?—No, he only likes apples.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
( )54. To keep (保持) ______, John plays sports every day.
A. last B. healthy C. boring D. difficult
( )55. —Let’s have some ______. —OK. I like fruit.
A. bananas B. hamburgers C. eggs D. chicken
( )56. Can you ________ the strawberries to me, Mom?
A. have B. bring C. watch D. eat
( )57. They have ______ desks and chairs.
A. a lot B. a lots C. lot of D. lots of
( )58. —_______ do you like? —Ice cream.
A. What B. How C. Where D. What color
( )59. Bill ______ soccer, but he doesn’t ______ basketball.
A. like; like B. likes; like C. like; likes D. likes; likes
( )60. —Do your parents like chicken? —______. But I like it.
A. Yes, we do B. No, we don’t C. Yes, they do D. No, they don’t
( )61. They have clothes
A. at good price B. at a good price C. in good price D. in a good price
( )62. The red socks $4.
A. are B. is C. am D. can
( )63.— ?
—Its red and blue.
A. Wheres your shirt B. What color is your shirt
C. Whats color your shirt D. How old is your shirt
( )64. We have T-shirts blue, red, yellow and black only 25 yuan.
A. in; in B. on; by C. in; for D. on; on
( )65. girls, we have many skirts, are very nice.
A. To; They B. For; They C. To; It D. For; It
( )66. —How much the socks?
— __ twenty dollars.
A. is; Its B. are; Theyre C. are; Its D. is; Theyre
( )67. —Does the bookstore math books?
—Yes. Do you want to______ one?
A. sell; buy B. sell; sell C. buy; buy D. buy; sell
( )68. These shirts only 5 dollars. Do you want ?
A. are; it B. is; them C. are; them D. is; it
( )69. —Can I help you?
— . I want a red skirt.
A. Thank you B. Im sorry C. Youre welcome D. Yes, please
( )70. Twenty-eight and twelve
A. are fourty B. is forty C. is fourty D. are forty
( )71. --Do you like these yellow shoes?
--Yes,
A. I dont like them B. Ill take it C. Ill take them D. its 5 dollars
( )72. — Thank you very much.
— ____________.
A. Here you are B.You’re welcome C. Thank you too D. Not thanks
( )73.Please come ______ see ______ yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store.
A.to;about B. at; for C.and;for D. to; at
( )74. He has__________ basketballs.
A. twenty three B. twenty-three C. three-twenty D. twenty-third
( )75. — What is the ____________ of your sweater?
— It’s $ 50.
A. color B. size C. price D. style
( )76.He is a ______ boy .
A 13—year---old B 13 year—old C 13—years old D 13 years old
( )77. October comes before _____ and after _____
A September November B November September
C December September D September August
( )78. The ____- month of the year is April.
A first B second C third D fourth
( )79. ______ of the students has a bike in our class.
A Every B Each C Some D All
( )80. When is Women’s Day ?It’s _____
A June 1st B March 8th C March 12th D September 10th
( )81.How many days are there in September ?
A 28 B 29 C 30 D 31
( )82. When is your birthday ?It’s May _____
A four B fourteen C fourth D forty
( )83. Thanks for _______ me.
A come B to come C coming D comes
( )84. My mother’s birthday is _______
A July 22st B July 22th C July 22nd D July 22
( )85.______ is your birthday ?
A When B Where C How many D When
( )86.Can his father play _____?
A the piano B a piano C pianos D piano
( )87.Do they have sweaters_______ a very good price?
A on B of C in D at
( )88._____________________?
It’s September 10th
A When does the game begin? B What day is today ? C When is Teacher’s Day ? D What time is it?
( )89. The blouse is very good . I’ll ______ it.
A bring B sell C take D want
( )90.The girl ______ green is Jim’s sister.
A on B in C of D 不填1.I like art because it’s __________.
A. difficult B. not good C. boring D. relaxing
( )91—What _______ do you like?
A. day B. subject C. fruit D. sport
----- I like math.
( )92. ----______ do you have P.E.?
A. When B. What C. How D. Why
----We have it on Friday.
( )93. ---______ is your P.E. teacher?
A. What B . Who C. Why D. When
---Mr Green.
( )94.---Why _____ he like English ?
A. do B. is C. does D are
- Because it’s interesting
( )95. –______is your English ?
--It’s very good .
A.What B. Who C. How D. When
( )96. I have P.E. ______history _____ Monday.
A. and ,on B. and ,at C. or, on D. or ,in
( )97. ______ comes after Friday.
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Saturday
( )98. --What’s your favorite subject ?
--___________
A It’s a music B. It’s music C. A music D. They’re music
( )99. I like music .It’s ________
A.relaxed B. relaxing C. boring D. busy
( )100. Look! He is in a new sweater. How ___he is!
A. free B. difficult C. cool D. easy
( )101. I like science , _______ it’s difficult .
A. and B. or C. but D. because
( )102. We have history ____ Monday and Thursday .
A.on B. in C. at D. /
( )103. –do you have art ?
--- On Wednesday.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
( )104. They play basketball ______ two hours every day.
A. on B. from C. in D. for
( )105. I’m tired(累的) ______happy .
A. and B. with C. or D. but
( )106.Math is difficult__________ boring for me.
A. and B. with C. or D. but
( )107.Jim likes to play football _____ his friends on Sundays.
A.with B. for C. of D. to
( )108.Mary’s favorite _______is Friday.
A. month B. day C. subject D. time
( )109. – ______ does he like science ? –Because it’s interesting.
A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
( )110.—When do you have your English lessons ?—On_______.
A. the morning B. the Friday morning
C. Friday morning D. the morning Friday
( )111. I’m_______ you are right .
A. sure B. good C. think D. know
( )112. I think science is really ________ .I don’t like it .
A. difficult B. interesting C. exciting D. funny
( )113. This is my book. __ are over there.
A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine
( )114. Whose pen is it? It’s __.
A. her B. hers C. she D. his
( )115. __ bag is new and __ is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
( )116. This room is ours, and that one is __.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
( )117. Whose pencils are there? They’re __.
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
( )118. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine
( )119. Whose shoes are these? They are __.
A. me B. mine C. my D. I
( )120. She is a student , __ name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
( )121. It’s a dog. I don’t know __ name.
A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s
( )122. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __.
A. he B. him C. his D. her
( )123.__ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.
A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine
C. Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I
( )124. __ am a boy and __ is a girl.
A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she
( )125.I like __ new dress.
A. She B. her C. hers D. his
( )126.I often help __ mother do __ housework(家务活)。
A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers
( )127.Is that __ hat? No, it’s not __. It’s __.
A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s
C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s
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● 七年级上册英语句型转换专练
1. My name is Jim Green (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ ____________?
2. Her name is Lucy Green (对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ _______________?
3. I am Lucy.(同义句)
________ ________ ________ _________.
4.Is your name Gina?(作肯定回答)。
Yes，______ _______ .
5.That’s my ruler.(作否定句)
______ ______ my ruler.
6.Call John.His telephone number is 139-4045. (改为一个句子)
_______________________________ .
7.His English name is Mike.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ English name?
8.It’s a hat.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ ?
9. This is my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ your friend?
10. —Is she your cousin? (作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
11. Those are my brothers. (改为单数句)
______ ______ my _______.
12. Emma is her sister. (同义句改写)
Emma ______ she _____ ______.
13. This is a backpack. (把a换成two改写句子)
________ _______ two ______.
把下面所给的单词连成一个结构完整的句子,标点已给出。
14. this, is, notebook, his_______________________________________?
15. my, pencil, isn’t, it, case _______________________________________.
16. a, is, it, jacket_______________________________________?
17. telephone, that, is, her, number _______________________________?
18. do, you, spell, watch, how _______________________________________?
19. My TV is on the desk .(划线提问)
________ _______ your TV?
20. They are on the sofa>(变为一般问句)
________ ______on the sofa ?
21 .The pictures are on the wall. (划线提问)
______ ______ the pictures?
22 .The chairs are under the table .(改为单数句) ???
?______ ?????__________ under the table
23.Frank’s tape is in the tape player. .(划线提问)
_______ ?????__________ Frank’s tape?
24.The notebook is under the model plane .(改为否定句)
The notebook _____ _____under the model plane.
25.The baseball is in the bag。(就划线部分提问)
____ _______in the bag ?
26.This is a key (改为复数句)
______ ______ ________
27.Those are English books .(改为单数句)
______ _____ ______ English ________.
28. video tapes ,the ,are, the , in , bookcase(连词组句)
_______________________________________.
29.I know your schoolbag is black.?(改为否定句)
I _______ ______ your schoolbag is black. ????.
30.Do they have a TV? (改为陈述句)
______________________________________
31. Do Ken and Rice have soccer balls? (作肯定回答)
______________________________________
32. I have a red watch. (把主语换成she改写句子)
______________________________________
33. Sonia has a bag. (改为否定句)
______________________________________
34. He plays computer games every day. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________
35. Does his sister like pears? (作肯定回答)
_____________________________________
36. This is an orange. (改为复数形式)
_____________________________________
37. I eat apples every day. (把I换成Sally改写句子)
_____________________________________
38. He likes ice cream. (改为否定句)
_____________________________________
39. Ed plays ball games every afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
40. They are my teachers . (将下列各句改成否定句和一般疑问句)
否定：__________________________ 疑问：_______________________
41. She has a nice volleyball.(同上)
否定：__________________________ 疑问：_______________________
42. They have dinner at 5:30 every day. (同上)
否定：__________________________ 疑问：_______________________
43.Tony is Mrs Brown’s son.(改为同义句)
Mrs Brown ______ Tony’s _________.
44.dinner, chicken, for, Bill, likes, eggs, and, (. ) (连词成句)
45.His bike is eighty dollars.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______this bike?
46.How about these red and blue T-shirts?(改为同义句)
_____ ______ these red and blue T-shirts?
47.Mr. Cool’s store sells bags.(改为否定句)
Mr. Cool’s store ______ ______ bags.
48.How much is the sweater?(改为同义句)
______the______ ______ of the sweater?
49.1 want a green T-shirt.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you want?
50. We have a basketball game. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ a basketball game?
51. The school trip is October 30th. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ the school trip?
52. My uncle is thirty. (同上)
_______ ______ is your uncle?
53. Mary, are you thirteen years old? (作否定回答)
_______, _______ ________.
54. What’s your age? (同义句)
_______ ________ are you?
55. My science teacher is Mr. Wang.(对划线部分提问)
_________________ _____________ ______________ science teacher?
56. He likes the bag because he likes its color.( 对划线部分提问)
______________ ______________ he ______________ the bag?
57. She likes green best. (同义句)
___________________ _____________ _________________ is green.
58. I think that subject is boring.(同义句)
I __________________ think that subject is ___________________.
59.I have a ball.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
__________ _________ _________a ball? _______,_______ ________
60.My brother has a sports collection.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_______ _______brother _______ a sports collection ?
________,________ ________.
61.We watch TV every day.(改否定句)
We ___________ __________ TV every day.
62.Her sister watches TV every day.(改否定句)
Her sister ___________ ________TV every day.
63.Do they have tennis rackets?(改为单数句)
________ _________ _________ tennis ______?
64.I have a ball.(用Tom 代替I 改写句子)
_________ __________a ball.
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