下面是小编整理的英语阅读苏格兰风情文章（共含6篇），欢迎您阅读分享借鉴，希望对您有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“oscar”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
Scotland is a unique and austere place, laden with history, where you can find aristocrafic palaces and castles, as well as the traditional parades in national costumes. It has some of the most beautiful cities in Europe, a living testimony of a proud and splendid past.
苏格兰是一个独特的地方，自然条件虽不算得天独厚，历史的厚重感却随处可见。豪门望族的府第与城堡历历在目，仪仗队的士兵也还穿着传统服装。这里有全欧洲最美的城市，它们诉说着苏格兰昔日的荣光。
In order to see and discover the true soul of Scotland today, what forged the character of this splendid region, we have to go towards the northern regions, to the Grampian Mountains. Beautiful and unspoiled,it was difficult to farm. The Scots subdued the environment with simple spades and strong arms,
想看看真正的苏格兰，追寻这里民族精神的源泉，就得去北部的格兰扁山区。格兰扁山区景色怡人没有受到现代文明的污染，这里―度不适合耕作，而倔强的苏格兰人，凭着铁锹和双手征服了这片土地，
The history of this ancient struggle, and its people's ancient love affair with the hard land, is enclosed within the walls of the Angus Folk Museum. You are able to get a feel ofthe t3rpical rural atmosphere of times past from the everyday artifacts displayed here,
苏格兰先民的艰苦劳作与他们自古对这片贫瘠土地的眷恋，在这个安格斯大众博物馆里一览无余。这里展出的都是平常的物品，营造出往日乡间的氛围，使人油然而生怀旧之情。
From coastal Aberdeen in towards the interior of the Grampian Mountains there runs the Castle Trail, a road that touches on many fortresses, which are witnesses of continual revolts against the dominion of neighboring England in Scottish history.
从沿海的阿伯丁有一条古堡之路，它一直蜿蜒到格兰扃山区深处。沿途很多昔日的要塞，都是苏格兰在历史上不断反抗英格兰统治的见证。
Perhaps the most uplifting moment for Scottish autonomy is the experienced inside this ancient abbey ofArbroath, where, in 1320, the Declarahon oflndependence was celebrated, at the instigation of King Bruce. He carried out the plan for autonomy drawn up by the great popular hero William Wallace, to whom cmema has dedicated the wonderful film “Braveheart', the winner offive Oscars.
苏格兰争取自治的过程中最大快人心的时刻莫过于13在这个阿尔伯罗斯修道院里，布鲁斯国王鼓动百姓大肆庆贺独立宣言的签订。布鲁斯采纳传奇英雄威廉・华勒斯所献的计策，完成了自治大业，这个故事后来被改编成电影((勇敢的心》，该片曾摘取了5项奥斯卡奖。
This is Glamis Castle. It is often remembered for being the residence of King Macbeth and Queen Elizabeth in her childhood. Among the most assiduous guests here are the inevitable ghosts, which are nourished,ifnot actually created, by ancient popular beliefs, These have been handed down over the centuries by a people inclined to live with mystery , with the forces ofthe supernatural。
苏格兰的另一大景点是格来米斯城堡，这座城堡之所以名闻遐迩，是因为曾经的两位主人――苏格兰国王麦克白与幼年时的伊丽莎白女王。(4)如今这里最殷勤的客人当数传说中挥之不去的幽灵，这些传说即使不是源于世代相传的民间故事，也大有受其启发之嫌疑。苏格兰人似乎生来就笃信超自然的力量，因此才有了这些传说。
Another attraction here is a legendary monster: the Loch Ness Monster. Is it real or imaginary, this monster, which has been nicknamed Nessie, has collected a good 3000 sightings over the last 50 years? To fuel the debate about the monster, and perhaps also curiosity about the lake, a price of 500,000 pounds sterling has been put on Nessie's head.
这里吸引游人的另一个原因则是尼斯湖的怪兽。真假姑且不论，这个呢称为Nessie的怪兽在过去的半个世纪中已经吸引了3000余名游客。如今它头上有50万英镑的悬赏，使得学术界的争论日益激烈，或许这也是为了增强游人的好奇心吧。
The true flag of Scotland, tartan, is recognisable',event)”>recognisable from the brightly coloured plaid pattems which are used to distinguish the various clans. Over the last few decades this fabric has made a comeback and is part of the daily life of this country.
苏格兰格子呢是苏格兰真正的旗帜。它显著的花格子图案曾经是区分不同宗族的标志。在过去几十年里，格子呢在苏格兰再度流行，如今则已在日常生活中不可或缺。
The trpical Scottish garment, the kilt, is de rigeur when the Scots play the Great Highland bagpipes, especially when they march in parades.
苏格兰传统的褶裙按照礼节是应该在演奏高地风笛时穿的，尤其是在列队前进的时候。
Bagpipes and dancing open the competitions oflocal sporting events,which are called Highland Gatherings. The games, which have strange rules, involve a spirit that has more to do with brute force than with athletics.
高地风笛与利尔舞揭开了高地运动盛会的序幕。运动会的比赛项目规则奇特，与其说是田径比赛，不如说是大力士的较量。
However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it hard names. It is not so bad as you think. It looks poorest when you are richest. The fault-finder will find faults in paradise.
不论你的生活如何卑贱，你都要面对它，不要躲避它，更别用恶言咒骂它。它并不像你想得那样坏。你最富有的时候，倒是看似最穷。爱找缺点的人就是到天堂里也能找到缺点。
Love your life, poor as it is.You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a poor-house. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the alms-house as brightly as from the rich man's abode; the snow melts efore its door as early in the spring.
你要爱你的生活，尽管它贫穷。甚至在一个济贫院里，你也还有愉快、高兴、光荣的时候。反射在济贫院窗上的夕阳，和洒在富户人家窗上的一样光亮，在那门前，积雪同在早春融化。
I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and haye as cheering thoughts, as in a palace. The town's poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any. May be they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving. Most think that they are above being supported by the town, but it often happens that they are not above supporting themselves by dishonest means, which should be more disreputable. Cultivate poverty like a garden herb, like sage. Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes or friends.Tum the old, return to them. Things do not change; we change. Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.
我只看到，一个从容的人，在哪里都像在皇宫中一样，生活得心满意足而且富有愉快的思想。我看城镇中的穷人，倒往往是过着最独立不羁的生活。也许因为他们很伟大，所以受之无愧。大多数人以为他们之所以过着超然的生活，是因为城镇的支援，可是 事实上他们并没有利用不正当的手段来获取那样的生活，那样的手段是毫不超脱的，甚至是不体面的。视贫穷如园中之花而像圣人.样耕植它吧!不要找新的花样，无论是新的朋友或新的衣服，来麻烦你自己。找旧的，回到那里去。万物不变，是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉，但要保留你的思想。
下面是一篇英语阅读哲学文章，快来欣赏吧。
The Important Things in Life
生活中重要的事情
A philosophy professor stood before his class with some items on the table in front of him. When the class began, wordlessly he picked up a very large and empty mayonnaise jar and proceeded to fill it with rocks, about 2 inches indiameter.
课前，一位哲学教授站在讲台上，他面前的桌子上放了几样东西。上课后，教授什么也没说，他拿起一个又大又空的蛋黄酱罐子，然后往里面放入大概2英寸直径的小石块。
He then asked the students if the jar was full. They agreed that it was.
然后，他问学生这个罐子是否已经满了?学生们都回答说是。
So the professor then picked up a box of pebbles and poured them into the jar. He shook the jar lightly. The pebbles, of course, rolled into the open areas between the rocks.
然后教授就拿起一瓶小鹅卵石，然后把石头倒进罐子里，他轻轻地摇了摇罐子。这样小鹅卵石就进到石块的间隙中去。
He then asked the students again if the jar was full. They agreed it was.
然后，他又问学生这个罐子是否已经满了?学生们都回答说是。
The professor picked up a box of sand and poured it into the jar. Of course, the sand filled up the remaining open areas of the jar.
然后教授就拿起一瓶沙子，然后把沙子倒进罐子里，沙子又填充进了间隙中。
He then asked once more if the jar was full. The students responded with a unanimous “Yes.”
然后，他又问学生们，这个罐子是否已经满了?学生们一致同意说：“已经满了。”
“Now,” said the professor, “I want you to recognize that this jar represents your life. The rocks are the important things C your family, your partner, your health, your children C things that if everything else was lost and only they remained, your life would still be full. The pebbles are the other things that matter C like your job, your house, your car. The sand is everything else, the small stuff.”
教授说：“现在，我希望你们把人生看作是这个罐子，石头就是那些重要的事情--你们的家庭，爱人，健康，孩子，吐过把除了这些之外的其他东西都丢掉，你们的人生其实还是充实的。鹅卵石就是那些对你们不是最重要但也要紧的东西，比如你的工作、房子、车。而沙子就是那些其他的无关紧要的小事情。”
“If you put the sand into the jar first,” he continued, “there is no room for the pebbles or the rocks. The same goes for your life. If you spend all your time and energy on the small stuff, you will never have room for the things that are important to you. Pay attention to the things that are critical to your happiness. Play with your children. Take your partner out dancing. There will always be time to go to work, clean the house, give a dinner party, or fix the disposal.”
教授继续说：“如果你先把沙子放进这个罐子，那罐子里就没有地方放小鹅卵石和石块了，你们的人生也是这样。如果你将所有的时间和精力都放在那些小事情上，你就不会有精力关注那些真正对你重要的东西。将精力放在那些真正和你的幸福息息相关的事情上。和你的孩子一起玩耍。带你的爱人出去跳舞。而工作，打扫屋子，举办场宴会，修理东西，这些事情总是会有时间的。”
“Take care of the rocks first C the things that really matter. Set your priorities. The rest is just sand.”
“首先考虑岩石，即那些真正重要的事情。设置好你的优先事项。剩下的只是沙子。
在众多阅读方法中，快速阅读能有效地提高你对阅读的理解，同时缩短你的学习时间。阅读速度提高，那么在考试中就有更多的时间去筛选内容和答案。今天，小啦总结了一下如何快速阅读文章的技巧，一起来看下吧~
1.学会看词组，而不是单个的词汇。
如果你一个字一个字地阅读文章，这会大大降低你的阅读速度。然而，如果你可以养成阅读词组或一次性阅读大量词汇的习惯，你就读得比以前快很多了。
从一次性看三到四个词汇开始，然后尝试看一整行的单词。
重点关注那些赋予句子含义的词汇，比如名词和动词，并少关注“填充词汇”，比如“a, the, and”。
找到让你进步最大的快速阅读方法，并与其它快速阅读技巧结合起来使用。
2.用你的手来阅读。
用你的手指来推动阅读进程。在阅读过程中，你可以像给文本划下划线一样从左向右并用你想要的阅读速度来移动你的手指。你可以尝试用比你的正常阅读速度更快一点的速度来移动手指，从而加快你阅读后面内容的速度。
虽然这种方法以前被认为是用手指来指引眼睛的移动，但它现在更倾向于被认为是控制阅读速度的方法，而非控制阅读的路径。这是因为控制眼睛的移动非常困难，但控制手指的移动非常简单。
你也可以用一支笔或其他物品去调整你的阅读速度。
3.扫描关键词。
扫描是一种非常高效的使你不用仔细阅读就能提取文章重要信息的方法。如果你确定你在寻找什么内容- 一个名字，一个日期，一个数据，或者一个明确的单词- 你可以跳过大量文本而快速找到它。你需要首先设想好那个你想要找的单词、数字，或短语，然后用你的眼睛快速搜索文本中的关键词。这样，你想找的信息会很快出现在你眼前。
尝试用你的手或一支笔来扫描信息，最好是一支蓝色或黑色的笔。做一个小实验，看哪个能让你得到最快的结果。
4.把阅读材料分成大块。
导致阅读速度慢的原因之一是你有时需要停下来理解这段话在讲些什么。你可能还需要回顾你已经读过的内容，去理解和消化它所表达的含义。为了快速阅读，你可以尝试只在每一个阅读阶段结束时停下来，进行十五到二十分钟的反思和回顾，或者在每个阅读部分或章节结束的时候停下来思考。
在每个快速阅读阶段结束后确认自己是否理解阅读内容，你可以写下这段阅读的关键词，用几句话总结这段阅读材料，或者尝试向别人解释这段阅读内容。这样做会帮助你的理解阅读，也会帮助你更好地保留阅读信息。
Minority youths are more likely to face trial as adults
A WHITE KID SELLS A BAG OF E at his suburban high school. A Latino kid does the same in his inner-city neighborhood. Both get caught. Both are first-time offenders. The white kid walks into juvenile court with his parents, his priest, a good lawyer-and medical coverage. The Latino kid walks into court with his mom, no legal resources and no insurance. The judge lets the white kid go with his family; he s placed in a private treatment program. The minority kid has no such option. He s detained.
There, in a nutshell, is what happens more and more often in the juvenile-court system. Minority youths arrested on violent felony charges in California are more than twice as likely as their white counterparts to be transferred out of the juvenile-justice system and tried as adults, according to a study released last week by the Justice Policy Institute, a research center in San Francisco. Once they are in adult courts, young black offenders are 18 times more likely to be jailed-and Hispanics seven times more likely-than are young white offenders. Discrimination against kids of color accumulates at every stage of the justice system and skyrockets when juveniles are, tried as adults, says Dan Macallair, a co-author of the new study. California has a double standard: throw kids of color behind bars, but .rehabilitate white kids who commit comparable crimes.
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英语作文阅读的文章
You might think that Western students are less shy when it comes to mingling with theopposite sex, but the truth is that pupils in the UK can feel just as awkward. Britons areactually quite reserved and being at university can make them feel out of their comfort zone. Everyone finds it difficult to talk to the other gender on campus.
你可能认为西方国家的学生在面对异性时会更放得开，但事实上在英国，学生们对此也是一样手足无措。英国人实际上很保守，而大学生活也令他们脱离了自己的“自在区”。所有人都会觉得在校园中与异性交谈是件难事。
However, there is a way of dealing with this shyness in Britain, and it is called “Freshers Week”. Freshers Week is designed to help people socialize and lose their inhibitions. It is a one-weeklong party for first year students to welcome them before lectures and coursework begin.
而在英国，人们找到了克服这种害羞心理的方法，那就是“新生周”。开办“新生周”的目的.是为了帮助人们进行社交活动，摆脱情感阻力。对于大一学生而言，这是在正式上课之前举行的一场迎新派对，为期一周。
I remember my first week at university - it was terrifying. I looked at the schedule for FreshersWeek and was amazed at how much was planned. Every hall of residence organizes its ownevents to help students become friends with the people they live with. My hall was called “Goldney Hall” and the week ahead included a talent show, a comedy night, and themedparties, including one for which we had to dress up as golfers.
我对自己第一周的大学生活记忆犹新，那真是次恐怖的经历。我盯着迎新周的日程表，惊讶于怎么会有如此多的活动。每一栋学生公寓都各自组织的活动，来帮助那些同住一个屋檐下的学生们打成一片。我住在“古丹尼学生公寓”，接下来一周的活动包括一场达人秀、一场喜剧之夜演出，以及多场主题派对，其中的一场我们必须装扮成高尔夫球员。
The first event I went to was a school kids party at which everyone dressed up as if they were inschool. This party encouraged me to talk to all the people on my floor. One boy, who livedopposite my room, was very handsome and I felt nervous speaking to him at first. But when wemet at the party dressed in silly school outfits, I remember feeling a lot more relaxed speakingto him.
我参加的第一场活动是个校园童趣派对，每个人都要打扮成上学的样子。这场派对也让我鼓起勇气和同住一层楼的人交谈。有个住在我对面寝室的男孩很帅，起初跟他说话让我很紧张。但当我们身着傻傻的校服在派对上碰面时，我记得那时的聊天要轻松多了。
It sounds strange, but drinking and dressing up seems to be how Britons overcome theirshyness at university. My Freshers Week was hectic, but I managed to forget how scared I was.
这听起来可能有点怪，但饮酒以及化装舞会似乎成为英国大学生克服害羞心理的法宝。尽管新生周让我忙得不可开交，但却让我将那些担惊受怕抛到了脑后。
One thing’s for sure: nothing helps you lose your inhibitions quite like dressing up as a golfer – complete with a golf club, checked hat and tweed jacket!
有一点可以肯定，那就是：当你变身高尔夫球手“武装”上高尔夫球棍、格子帽和花呢夹克时，没有什么比这样更能让你抛却羞怯感了!
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