以下是小编精心整理的托业词汇之十六：运动及休闲活动（共含6篇），希望对大家有所帮助。同时，但愿您也能像本文投稿人“十六分之一水”一样，积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
十六、运动及休闲活动 sports & recreational activities（1）
1.aerobics 有氧运动
2.coach 教师；教练
3.compete 竞争；比赛
4.defeat 失败；击败
5.fitness 适合；恰当；身体健康
6.gym 健身房；体育馆
7.league 联盟；同盟
8.marathon 马拉松；耐力比赛
9.mountaineering 登山运动
10.participate 参与；参加
11.recreation 娱乐；消遣
12.relaxation 松弛；缓和；休息；娱乐
13.rigor 严格；严苛；艰苦
14.soccer 足球
15.stadium 体育场
16.stroll 散步；闲逛
17.surrender （向敌人）投降；放弃
18.time-out 暂停
19.trophy 奖品；奖杯；战利品
20.usher 引座员；招待员
Would you please give me your business card?
能给我你的名片么？
I’ll go and see if he’s available.
我去看看他现在是否方便。
Have a seat please. Would you like tea or coffee?
请坐。您想喝点什么？咖啡还是茶？
He is expecting you. Come this way please.
他正等您呢。请这边走。
30个最经典的替换词
1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising
(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad
如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,
hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
it is universally acknowledged that)替think
(因为是书面语，所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8: shared 代 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
23.desire 替换want.
24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 替换remember
26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
27. interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
一、办公室事宜 office matters（1）
1.appointment 约会，约定
2.attendance 出席人数；出席
3.cabinet 橱柜
4.calendar 日历；月历；行事历
5.clerk 办事员，书记
6.directory 人名住址薄
7.duplicate 复制；副本
8.filing 归档
9.in-tray 待处理文件盒
10.monitor 检测；监视；追踪
11.out-tray 已处理文件盒
12.partition 分隔；分隔物（如墙壁等）
13.postage 邮费
14.punctualit 准时；守时
15.schedule 时间表；计划表
16.shift 换班；轮班；值班
17.staff 全体职员
18.strike 罢工
19.task 工作，任务
20.work force 工作人员；劳动人口
1 fragile 易碎的
2 latter 后者
3 latest 最新的
4 later 过一会，过后
5 eligible 合格的 illegible 难懂的
6 edible 可食用的 audible 可听到的
7 duplicate 副本的，复制的
8 potamic 河川的
9 faulty 有错误的 ~ transformer 变压器
10 supersonic 超音速的
botany 植物学
botanist 植物学家
botanical(botanic) 植物的
plant 植物
aquatic plant 水生植物
parasite plant 寄生植物
root 根
canopy 树冠层/顶棚
foliage(leaf) 叶
leaflet 小叶
rosette (叶的)丛生
stem 茎
stalk 杆
leafstalk 叶柄
shoot(sprout) 嫩芽/抽枝
flower 花
bud 花蕾
petal 花瓣
peel(skin) 果皮
shell (硬)果壳
husk(干) 果壳/(玉米)苞叶
trunk 树干?
bark 树皮
branch 树枝
bough 大或者粗的树枝
twig 小树枝
jungle 丛林?
lawn 草坪
meadow 草地/牧场
prairie 大草原
shrub(bush) 灌木
cluster 一簇(灌木)
fern 蕨类植物
herb 草
photosynthesis 光合作用
chlorophyll 叶绿素
symbiosis共生
wither(shrivel, fade) 凋谢
blossom 花
pollen 花粉
nectar 花蜜
leaf 树叶
pollinate 传授花粉
pollination 授粉
cell 细胞
tissue 组织
organ 器官
system 系统
seed 种子
everlasting 永久的
orchid 兰花
crossbreed 杂交
sequoia 红杉
root pressure 根压
bore 腔/肠
cohesion-tension 凝聚压力
column 花柱
symbiotic 共生的
immunity 免疫
organism 生物/有机物
necrosis 坏死
barren 贫瘠
futile 无用的
carbohydrate(starch) 碳水化合物(淀粉)/醣类
glucose 葡萄糖
starch 淀粉
fat 脂肪
protein 蛋白质
vitamin 维他命
malnourished 营养不良的
nutrition 营养
perennial 多年一生的
annual 一年一生的
evergreen 常绿树
larch 落叶松
pine 松树
spruce 云杉
elm 榆树
walnut 核桃树
redwood 红木树
11 foremost 首要的
12 affluent 富足的
13 explicit 明晰的
14 implicit 暗含的
15 hustle-bustle 熙来攘往
16 obese 肥胖的
17 manifold 各样的，多种
18 imprudent 轻率的
19 effete 疲惫枯竭
20 ebullient 沸腾的，热情洋溢的
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