卫浴装修施工要的注意事项

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以下是小编整理的卫浴装修施工要的注意事项(共含6篇),希望能够帮助到大家。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“绿光森林”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。

卫浴装修施工要的注意事项

篇1:夏季装修卫浴要注意哪些问题

夏季装修卫浴要注意哪些问题 -资料

1.尽量不破坏原有防水层,因为新房在交付时一般都做了防水层,

2.重铺地砖要做地面防水,用聚氨酯防水涂料反复涂刷2至3遍。

3.墙与地面之间的接缝及上下水之间的管道地面接缝处,防水涂料一定要涂抹到位,

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4.要求装修队给卫生间的.上下水管一律做好水泥护根。

5.一般防水处理中不与淋浴位置邻近的墙面要做30厘米高的防水处理。

6.施工过程中在管道、地漏等穿越楼板时,其孔洞周边的防水层必须认真施工。

7.在防水工程做完后,封好门口及下水口,用24小时“蓄水试验”验收防水。

篇2:签装修合同要注意哪些事项

签装修合同要注意哪些事项

装修开始之前,与装修公司签订装修合同是一件非常重要的事情,应该引起业主朋友们的足够重视。装修公司也许会在装修之前对业主朋友进行这样那样的口头约定,但是一旦进入了施工阶段,如果装修公司不按口头约定进行,如果没有装修合同,就会显得比较麻烦。装修合同的内容有很多,所约定的项目也大小不一。

那么,签订装修合同过程中都应该怎样做到更好呢?下面艾逸网小编就来讲讲签装修合同要注意哪些事项。装修合同中务必要装修材料的使用约定清楚。填写采购清单是必要的,主要包括装修材料的品牌、价格、质量、规格、数量等。装修施工进入到一定阶段以后,会在不同的阶段上对装修材料产生需求,这就需要在合同中提前约定好装修建材的入场时间。

如果可以的话,最好采用政府有关部门提供的样本合同,这在网上便可以找到。这样的.样本合同不仅包括了装修过程中所涉及到的各个项目,也能够很好地约定业主与装修公司双方的权利与义务。小编提醒业主朋友,在签订合同的时候,如果在纸面上有因为写错而需要改动的情况出现的话,不管是哪方的原因,都应该用印章在改动的痕迹上盖戳,以表示双方对改动之处的认可,无异议。

另外,装修合同中务必要约定好如何对装修完成后的效果进行检验,包括对地面、墙面、隔断等全方位的检验。在买方市场的情况下,业主朋友完全可以与装修公司谈判在装修工程完成并验收合格以后再支付工程款,这样业主朋友的主动性就更大,可以有效防止装修公司的不规范行为。当然,对于装修的保修期也最好能够进行约定,这项则完全可以根据实际情况进行决定。

篇3:卫浴装修施工要的注意事项

地面防水

防水材料有许多种,目前使用较普遍的是防水剂。铺设防水层时要铺至墙脚以上约20公分,至少也不可低于门槛的高度。地板有预留管时,防水层亦需包住预留管。地板防水做好且干燥后,必须立即以水泥砂浆打底或做保护措施,以防止防水层破损。

地砖铺设

1)要有约百分之一的泄水坡度,斜坡朝向地板下水口;

2)地砖接缝要粗细一致,并且和壁砖接缝要对齐;

3)浴缸前墙采用砖砌贴瓷砖时,地砖最好先贴至墙下方,然后再贴壁砖,以避免产生破口,

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洗脸台面

洗脸台面要选择“通体”的(即台面的表面材料和内部材料成分、色泽一致),不可选择仅有一层表面胶壳的台面,因仅有表面胶壳的台面一经破损即无法修复。(要检验台面是否为“通体”,可用灯光从背面近距离照射,可透光的才是“通体”的台面)。另外台面和洗脸盆接缝处必须打填缝剂,以防止水从接缝处渗出。

马桶

一般在安装马桶时,习惯以水泥砂浆填塞来固定马桶,其实这种方法是错误的,用这种方法来固定马桶后,马桶无法再次拆装,若遇到管路严重阻塞时,只有敲掉马桶一种办法。

抽气扇

一般在人们建造房屋时,对浴室通风设备并不太重视,多数只是安装一台抽气扇罢了。浴室内的不良气体无法排出室外,仍只是在浴室内循环而已。卫浴间作为家居生活中重要的功能区域,自然在装修中就要多花些心思。

篇4:签房屋装修合同要注意的事项

签房屋装修合同要注意的事项

俗话说,“外行看热闹,内行看门道”。业主在装修过程中,在家装公司、市场、工地之间跑断了腿,还是被搞得团团转,最后,看到表面差不多了,也就在验 收单上签字了事。但是,不少装修合同陷阱不仅在数字和时间上做文章,还有很多关键的条款被故意遗漏 。这些被遗漏的条款往往和工程的价格、质量、环保性能以及维修等事项有直接 关系,为了确保自己的合法权益,在签订合同时,一定不要忘了查漏补缺,给出 现漏洞的装修合同打上“补丁”。

一、签合同时注意约定预算与结算浮动比例

范例:在没有项目变更的情况下,竣工结算上下增减幅度不超过预算5%。

专家点评:一些不规范的装饰公司往往以低廉的报价吸引市民,但是在施工过程中层层加码,导致装修费用“低开高走”,严重超标。其中猫腻就在于,装饰公司在报价中少算工程量、少算材料支出,或者故意漏报必需的项目,如少算电位数量等。等到进入施工阶段中,这些少算的部分不断浮出水面,业主也只好乖乖地掏钱。而事实上,这些隐藏项目通过专业的测算是完全可以在施工前计算得到,并非是不可控因素。所以,为了防止装饰公司“低开高走”蒙骗消费者,在签合同时不要忘了约定有关预算与结算的浮动比例。

二、合同内要具体约定质量责任归属

范例:由于乙方(装饰公司)原因造成质量事故,其返工费用由乙方承担,工期不变。

专家点评:在专业性、技术性较强的装修过程中,业主往往因为信息不对称而处于劣势,尤其当出现纠纷时,装饰公司用各种借口要求业主承担部分费用。事实上,按照标准合同的规定,这些费用应由装饰公司承担。为了逃避责任,这一条被许多不良装饰公司故意漏掉,在发生质量问题时,以材料不合格等借口拒绝返工,更拒绝承担相关费用。为了保障自己的合法权益,市民完全可以把这一条款作为“工程质量和验收”部分的重要条款加入其中。并可以根据双方实际情况,约定更加具体的补充条款。

三、合同内要增加材料环保性能条款

范例:甲方(业主)或乙方(装饰公司)提供的材料应当符合《室内装饰装修材料有害物质限量10项强制性国家标准》。

专家点评:早在,国家质检总局就发布了《室内装饰装修材料有害物质限量10项强制性国家标准》,其中规定了水泥、砖、板材、油漆等室内装饰装修材料中的甲醛、苯、氨等有害物质的限量,但是有些装饰公司为了从材料中牟取暴利,故意在装修合同中漏掉有关材料环保性能的条款,侵害消费者的合法权益。对于采取半包形式的业主,这一点尤为重要,需要由装饰公司提供的夹板、胶粘剂、防水材料等都有可能成为室内污染物的重要来源。当然,这一条也为市民提了个醒,购买装饰材料别忘了查看环保检测报告。

四、签合同时要明确验收的具体事宜

范例:装饰工程未经验收或验收通不过的.,甲方(业主)有权拒收,乙方(装饰公司)承担返工及延期交付的责任。

专家点评:有消费者投诉,工程还没有结束,就出现了墙砖脱落、木地板发霉的现象,装饰公司却以材料不合格或业主保护不当为由拒绝返工。其实,未经业主验收且未投入使用的项目出现质量问题,应由装饰公司承担责任,并且业主有权拒绝验收。为了防止装饰公司以材料不合格为由推卸责任,市民还可以在材料交接环节使用《材料交接单》,在材料使用前交由装饰公司验收,并进行详细记录。《材料交接单》可将材料的品牌、规格、数量、单价、总价等信息一一登记,日后验收通不过,市民可凭借《装修合同》和《材料交接单》要求装饰公司返工或赔偿。

五、竣工后要增加索要重要凭证条款

范例:工程竣工验收通过,甲方(业主)付清工程尾款后,乙方(装饰公司)向甲方提供《工程保修单》。乙方同时提供管线竣工图等资料。

专家点评:《工程保修单》是装修工程保修的重要凭证,其中可以相互约定保修年限,保修条件,以及针对不同的质量问题,甲乙双方各自承担的责任。出现纠纷以后,《工程保修单》也是消费者维权的必须凭证之一。管线竣工图等资料也需要在竣工后及时索要,尤其是在保修期过后,维修水电隐蔽工程时管线竣工图是非常必要的指引,而当需要安装其他家电时,管线竣工图也必不可少,装橱柜时打破水管、装热水器打断电线等事故出现的重要原因就是没有图纸的指引。

篇5:发短信要注意事项

发短信要注意事项

Terrible texting etiquette -- and ways to combat them

By Victoria Lowe for Cosmopolitan

Unless you're living a seriously alternative lifestyle, you've probably been communicating via text for a while now. You text your friends, your dates -- even your parents. It's quick, convenient, and usually makes your life more pleasant... except when you come face to face with the 10 worst texting offenses in the world. Check 'em out below, plus some advice on how to stop offenders in their tracks.

1. The Mass Text

It's Friday night, you're at home on the couch, and you get a text that goes something like this: “What are you getting into tonight?” You know for a fact that this very same text just went out to 20 other people at exactly the same time, and that the sender is just waiting to receive all his/her options before deciding what to do. So what if the only thing you have planned for the night is that lame (but sooo good) Lifetime movie at 11? You refuse to hang out with someone unless they make specific plans to hang out with you. You know how you can block those newsletters that you never signed up for by sending an email with “unsubscribe” in the body? We suggest doing the same thing in a reply-text.

2. The Texting Cult

There is always at least one point in the night -- a lull in the conversation, a pause between thoughts -- when it gets really quiet, and you look around and realize that all your friends are busy texting. One person pulls out her iPhone while everyone else is looking at the dinner bill, and then someone else starts doing it, and before you know it, you're in the middle of the sacred circle of text. Resist the urge to choose some random person in your contacts to send a useless message to. Instead, pull out your phone and send a text to everyone at the table asking, “Should we order something else?” It will make everyone laugh but also point out the silliness of the situation.

3. The Double Message 更多信息请访问:www.24en.com/

Of course you screen calls. Everyone does. Sometimes you're in the middle of something and sometimes you just don't feel like talking. But your phone is still working, and you see the missed call and the voice message alert. So why -- why?! -- do certain people feel the need to send a text letting you know that they just left a message? Don't they realize that if someone is smart enough to read a text, they're also capable of understanding what the little bobble head with the sound waves coming out of him symbolizes? Text back, “What's next, a carrier pigeon?”

4: The Texting Tease

You're seeing a really cute/smart/funny/cool new guy, and your heart skips a tiny beat every time you get a text from him. In the middle of the week, you get one asking what you're up to this weekend. Assuming he wants to do something together, you let him know that it's looking pretty relaxed so far. Does he then proceed to make a plan with you? No. He responds, “Oh OK, cool.” You stand there with a perplexed look on your face. Respond “Yeah, but call my secretary if you want to schedule something.” This way, the ball is in his court, but ultimately you're the one who is in charge, thanks to your confident attitude.

5. The Bulk Texter

An example of what a series of texts from this person might look like:

Hey! What's up?

What are you doing tonight?

Some of us are going to Cool People Club tonight.

Around 10

It's gonna be me and Chris

Are you coming?

Let us know

Byeee!

lolz

An example of what that exchange should look like:

Text 1: Hey, Chris and I are going to Cool People Bar around 10 tonight. Let us know if you wanna come.

An example of what you could text back:

Please never text me this way again.(one minute pause) For “realz.”

6. The Bored Texter

You've just finished a sufficiently long and entertaining texting exchange with someone, and now you're ready to put your phone down for a little while. But your phone dings, and it's another text from said person. It looks like this: “Soooo...” Or, “What upppp.” Or, “la la la...” Clearly, they have nothing else to say and just want something to do. Send a text saying, “Running, watching movies, reading books, baking.” Your buddy will get the point that some people actually have a life.

7. The Show-and-Teller

Love is wonderful. We're huge advocates of love and being in love and enjoying that love. People gushing on and on about their amazing love life? Not so much. Not only do you have to listen to them tell every insignificant story about how cute it was that their boyfriends ate pancakes for dinner and woke up with a funny hairdo, but you also have to read all of their SUPER-cute texts. “Guys, look what he wrote to me! Omg look at what he said now! Haha aww, look at this one!!” The cure? A dose of their own medicine. “Hey, look what my mom said about her gallbladder! Omg you won't believe how I'm planning to organize my sock drawer! Aww, my dog is wagging his tail. Oh, he's doing it again!!”

8. The Goobers-and-Popcorn

Texter The previews are over, you've been waiting to see this movie for weeks, and here you finally are, snacks in hand. But the guy in front of you insists on ruining your experience by texting for the entire 96 minutes. Here's a little secret he doesn't know: EVERYONE sees his phone lighting up. And hears it vibrating violently every two minutes. When the lights come up at the end of the flick, call up a friend and loudly discuss how rude the guy texting throughout the entire movie was. Then get ready to start running.

9. The Lingering K

This one is especially aggravating if you're not on an unlimited texting plan. You get a message asking how your day went or if you'll be free at a certain time, so you send back a detailed and informative reply. Your phone dings again. You open the message and it says...“k.” Do people not even have the decency to include the o? The offender doesn't even need to reply to the message. But if they feel the need to, could they not at least drum up something a little more personal/creative/not totally unnecessary? Respond by letting them know how much, to the cent, they owe you for superfluous texts the next time you're together. Then hold your palm out expectantly.

10. The Needs-to-Grow-Up

Texter Guys should never, ever get comfortable with using text slang and abbreviations. Whether he's a friend, date, or boyfriend, no girl wants to associate the men in their lives with tween-speak. The next time he sends you a “TTY L8ER” or “C U 2morrow,” tell him that he should really consider an iPhone, BlackBerry, Sidekick, or “anything that gives you more room to text.” He'll realize how outdated his text-talk is.

篇6:大暑要注意什么事项

宜吃姜

“姜能通神明,去秽恶,帮不撤。”宋的朱熹这样说,民谚也有:冬吃萝卜,夏吃姜。姜好,大家都知道,但不能乱吃。

大暑,最宜醋泡姜:补肝升阳、不上火。

醋是收敛的,于是原本辛散的姜性由此变得平和起来,吃起来也没有姜的辣味了,不爱吃姜的人也可尝试。

食材选购:醋——酿造

白醋,姜——新鲜子姜。

宜吃半年圆

大暑前后是农历六月十五日,是全年的一半,台湾也叫“半年节”。

在这一天拜完神明后全家会一起吃“半年圆”,半年圆是用糯米磨成粉再和上红面搓成的,大多会煮成甜食来品尝,象征意义是团圆与甜蜜。

宜烧伏香

大暑是农作物快速生长期,大部分地区的旱、涝、风灾也最为频繁,因此,百姓烧香祈福,祈求风调雨顺,百谷丰登。

还有一种说法接近中医的“三伏灸”,在伏天里用药香熏烤特定的穴位,可以治疗多种顽固疾病。

忌折腾

大暑正是农历六月,对应《易经》64卦中的“遁”卦。遁是退避、隐居的意思,应夏藏,闭门谢客。

在古代,大暑也是一个短暂的农闲期。夏收初过,人已疲惫,该休息休息。并且,此时天气炎热,不宜出门做事,所以应该闭门在家,“伏藏”起来。

独处,静下心来,进行适当的自我心理鼓舞,想象处于大自然中,绿树摇曳,高山流水,心旷神怡,心平气和。

大暑的含义

大暑,二十四节气之一,是夏季最后一个节气。斗指丙;太阳黄经为120°;公历7月22—24日交节。“暑”是炎热的意思,大暑,指炎热之极。大暑相对小暑,更加炎热,是一年中最热的节气,“湿热交蒸”在此时到达顶点。大暑气候特征:高温酷热,雷暴、台风频繁。

大暑节气正值“三伏天”里的“中伏”前后,是一年中最热的时段。自古以来,民间都有大暑三伏天饮凉茶(伏茶)的习俗;伏茶顾名思义,是三伏天饮的茶,这种中草药煮成的茶水有清凉祛暑的作用。此外,还有烧伏香、晒伏姜等习俗。

大暑气候特征:高温湿热、雷暴频繁。高温多雨,雨热同期,有利农作物成长。《逸周书》曰:“土润溽暑(溽暑,指潮湿而闷热)。又五日,大雨时行”;又曰:“大雨不时行,国无恩泽”。大暑是一年中日照最多、气温最高、雨水最丰沛的时期,是雷雨天气横行的节气。

一般说来,大暑节气是华南地区一年中日照最多、气温最高的时期,是华南西部雨水最丰沛、雷暴最常见、30℃以上高温日数最集中的时期,也是华南东部35℃以上高温出现最频繁的时期。

在江南一带有“小暑雨如银,大暑雨如金”、“伏里多雨,囤里多米”、“伏天雨丰,粮丰棉丰”、“伏不受旱,一亩增一担”的说法。在这炎热时节,滴雨似黄金。

大暑节气的特点是什么

大暑节气,正好是在中伏前后,这个时候的天气也进入了一年中最热的时候,当然,这个时候也正逢雨热同季,雨量比其他月份明显增多。“大暑”前后是一年中温度最高的时间,农作物生长也最快。农耕生产与地气理气候条件密切相关。

每年7月下旬(约大暑节气后),副热带季风雨带移至我国北方的华北—东北,7月下旬至8月上旬(称“七下八上”)是我国华北、东北等北方地区的雨季;西北地区因为是深居内陆,距离海洋是比较遥远的,属于我国年降水量最少的干旱地区。

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