峨眉山和乐山大佛英文导游词

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峨眉山和乐山大佛英文导游词

篇1: 峨眉山和乐山大佛英文导游词

峨眉山和乐山大佛英文导游词

Emei Mountain lies seven kilometers southwest of Emeishan City and is one of the four mountain ranges in China that Buddhists consider sacred. It was included in the UNESCO world heritage list in . The mountain stretches more than 200 kilometers from south to north. Its main peak, Wanfo Top, is 3,099 meters above sea level. Since ancient times Emei Mountain has been described as “Beauty Under Heaven”. Temples were built as early as the Eastern Han Dynasty (25――220) and Buddhism was introduced to the mountain during the Jin Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties there were more than 150 temples.

A legend claims that the mountain was where Samantabhadra gave lectures on Buddhism and most temples house a statue of Samantabhadra. The main scenic spots on the mountain include the Baoguo Temple, Wannian Temple, Fohu temple, Qingyin Pavilion, Heilongjiang Tunnel, Hongchun Platform, Xianfeng Temple (Jiulao Cave), Xixiang Pond and Golden Summit. These places are at different altitudes and have different climates. Temperatures at the top of mountain are 15 degrees lower than at the foot. Emei Mountain is a well-known natural museum with more than 3,000 specimens of plants and 2,000 types of animals including groups of monkeys that appear on the mountain roads and fascinate the tourists.

Baoguo Temple sits at the foot of the mountain at the entrance and exit of the mountain area. The temple was built during the reign of Ming Emperor Wanli(1573――1620). About 15 kilometers from the Baoguo Temple is Wannian Temple, one of the main temples in the mountain area. Wannian Temple, or the Temple of Samantabhadra as it was known before the Ming Dynasty, was built during the reign of Emperor Long’an of the Eastern Jin dynasty (397――401). It has no beams and houses a bronze statue of Buddha Samantabhadra mounted on a six-toothed white elephant cast in 1980, the fifth year of the Northern Song Dynasty. The statue is 7.3 meters high and weighs 62 tons. Xianfeng Temple is situated a the foot of the Jiulao Peak and the old halls were built with tin sheets and iron tiles. The intact halls were rebuilt in 1779. Fohu Temple is located one kilometer west of Baoguo Temple and at the foot of Fohu Hill. It is one of the largest temple in the mountain area. Rebuilt in 1651, it covers an area of 13,000 square meters and is accessible from the highway. At the Golden Summit, the pinnacle of the mountain area 3,065 meters above sea level, is Puguang Hall of Temple. It was constructed during the Eastern Han Dynasty and has been rebuilt several times after being struck by lightning. The Golden Summit is an ideal place to view the sunrise, the sea of clouds, the “Buddhist lights” and “Sacred lamps”.

The Giant Buddha on the east bank of Mingjiang River in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, rests his feet where three rivers――the Minjiang, Qingyi and Dadu――join. The Buddha faces Emei Mountain across the river and at its back is the western slope of Lingyun Mountain. Standing at 70.7 meters with shoulders 24 meters wide it is an impressive sight. A water drainage system reduces erosion by rain and slows weathering.

The statue was begun in 713 and completed in 803. To the right of the statue a plank road with nine turns was built and it is now famous as the nine-turn plank road; it goes from the bottom to the top.

篇2:峨眉山乐山大佛导游词

篇2:乐山大佛导游词

各位游客:大家好!

欢迎各位到乐山大佛景区来观光旅游。现在我们看到的就是举世闻名的千年古佛——乐山大佛。它是世界上最大的一尊石刻弥勒佛,通高71米,肩膀的宽度是24米,头的直径是10米,耳朵有7米长,嘴巴和眼睛的长度是3.3米,眉毛和鼻子的长度是5.6米,颈高3米,指长8.3米,从膝盖到脚背28米,脚的宽度是8.5米,头上的发髻有l021个。乐山大佛雄伟壮观,人们形容它:“山是一尊佛,佛是一座山”。

乐山大佛始建于唐玄宗开元初年(也就是公元7),竣工于唐贞元十九年(公元8),大家可以计算一下,乐山大佛矗立于此已经12了。

设计

现在请大家看一看大佛两侧的岩石。这种岩石叫红砂岩,是一种质地疏松,容易风化的岩石,乐山大佛就是在这种岩石上雕刻而成的。那么大佛为什么能历经1200年“风雨不动安如山呢”?首先我们看一下大佛所处的位置。大佛位于凌云山西面的阴坡上,加之佛体周围林木稠密,地质结构稳定,佛身处于江弯地段,隐藏于山体之中,减少了风雨侵蚀和水流冲刷,因此岩石风化较缓慢。不仅如此,乐山大佛还有非常巧妙的排水系统。在大佛身后,有左右相通的排水洞穴,可以避免山泉对佛像的浸蚀;大佛头上发髻的第4层、9层、18层各有一条排水道与佛体衣服折皱连成排水渠道网,也避免了雨水对佛体的浸蚀。可见,乐山大佛的设计是非常科学的。除此之外,大佛在竣工之后,还曾经修造了一个高13层的楼阁复盖,可惜毁于明末的战乱。

虽然乐山大佛有着十分完善的保护系统,然而在一千多年的漫长岁月中,它仍免不了遭到各种各样的破坏,有自然的,也有人为的。因此,各个朝代都对它进行过维修。特别是新中国成立以后,政府曾对乐山大佛进行过多次维修其中工程较大的是1963年的维修。1982年,乐山大佛经国务院公布成为国家重点文物保护单位。峨眉山——乐山大佛被联合国教科文组织列人世界自然与文化遗产名录。目前,乐山大佛的保护已经引起了全世界人民的关注,乐山大佛己成了全世界人民的一笔宝贵遗产。

海师堂

那么,是谁为我们创造了这笔财富?当初修大佛的目的是什么?带着这些问题,我们一起去参观海师堂。

海师堂里的三尊塑像就是修建乐山大佛的功臣。首先我们看中间这一位,大佛的始建者——海通禅师,他是贵州人氏,当年在凌云山上结茅为僧。

古代的乐山三江汇流之处,水势相当的凶猛,经常发生船毁人亡的事件。海通和尚大发慈悲之心,准备修建大佛来镇水患。于是四处化缘,筹得不少的钱财。当时有一位贪官见财眼开,准备敲诈勒索他,海通法师义正严辞地说“自目可剜,佛财难得”。

意思是说,我自己的眼睛都可以挖下来给你,但你休想得到这笔佛财。那个贪官居然蛮横无礼地要他试一试,海通禅师大义凛然地一手捧盘,一手挖出了自己的双眼。贪官吓坏了,从此以后没再为难他。海通禅师造佛时年事已高,所以当大佛修到肩部的时候,他就圆寂了,大佛的修造工程也因此停了下来。大约过了十年的时间,剑南西川节度使章仇兼琼捐赠俸金20万,继续修造乐山大佛,由于工程浩大,需要巨大的经费,于是朝廷下令赐麻盐税款,使工程进展迅速。当乐山大佛修到膝盖的时候,续建者章仇兼琼迁任户部尚书,到京赴任,工程再次停工。

四十年后,剑南西川节度使韦皋捐赠俸金五十万两继续修建乐山大佛。在三代人的努力之下,前后历经90年时间,乐山大佛终于彻底完工,并且通体施金,华丽的佛衣和宝相庄严的佛体交相辉映。

篇3:峨眉山大佛禅院导游词

大佛禅院原名大佛寺(民间又称大佛殿),原址位于峨眉山市区东郊,明代无穷国师开创,历时建成。寺院占地300余亩,拥有多重大殿、140多间禅房。因寺内大悲殿供奉了一尊高12米的千手千眼观世音菩萨铜像,明万历皇帝的母亲慈圣皇太后特意赐寺名“大佛寺”。

大佛禅院山门东开,十大殿十一个天井,由东向西井然有序。大光明楼药师殿坐南朝北,面向市区佛光南路,为大佛禅院引门,明清式城楼建筑,是禅院的北面入口。禅院占地400余亩,建筑面积5.6万平方米,为朝拜峨眉山的第一门户,亚洲最大的十方丛林之一,成为集培育僧才、专精修证、佛学研究、弘法利生等于一体的无上道场。

大佛禅院坐西向东,整体布局分为三大功能区域:北面(临市区)是佛教朝拜区,即宗教仪式空间,中部是佛教园林文化共享区,南面为佛教院校教育区,即四川佛学院。

篇4:峨眉山大佛禅院导游词

原名大佛寺(民间又称大佛殿),原址位于峨眉山市区东郊,明代无穷国师开创,历时15年建成。寺院占地300余亩,拥有多重大殿、140多间禅房。因寺内大悲殿供奉了一尊高12米的千手千眼观世音菩萨铜像,明万历皇帝的母亲慈圣皇太后特意赐寺名“大佛寺”。大佛禅院山门东开,十大殿十一个天井,由东向西井然有序。

大光明楼药师殿坐南朝北,面向市区佛光南路,为大佛禅院引门,明清式城楼建筑,是禅院的北面入口。禅院占地400余亩,建筑面积5.6万平方米,为朝拜峨眉山的第一门户,亚洲最大的十方丛林之一,成为集培育僧才、专精修证、佛学研究、弘法利生等于一体的无上道场。大佛禅院坐西向东,整体布局分为三大功能区域:北面(临市区)是佛教朝拜区,即宗教仪式空间,中部是佛教园林文化共享区,南面为佛教院校教育区,即四川佛学院。中部的公共园林区,峨眉书院镶嵌其中。这里,奇花异卉,满目葱浓,随季欢喜,次第开放;名贵林木,生长繁茂,鳞次栉比,错落有致;林中曲径,条条通幽,畅游其间,心旷神怡。更有妙处引人入胜:园林中依次分布着妙觉莲池、等觉莲池和圆觉莲池三个巨大的放生池塘,梯级相连,占地百余亩。池似明镜,波光潋滟,花红叶绿,睡莲献福,使人体悟“净中有佛”之哲理。

漫步池堤,远山近景尽收眼底,湖光山色倒映池中,龟鱼成群结伴而游,地域空间完美组合,人与自然和谐共处。本着“大众认同,大众参与,大众成就,大众共享”的原则,大佛禅院的共享园林区一年四季免费对公众开放,成为市民理想的休闲场所,客观上起到了城市公园的作用。

篇5:峨眉山大佛禅院导游词

大佛禅院原名大佛寺(民间又称大佛殿),原址位于峨眉山市区东郊,明代无穷国师开创,历时建成。寺院占地300余亩,至今才完成200余亩。拥有多重大殿、140多间禅房。因寺内供奉了一尊高12米的千手千眼观世音菩萨铜像,明万历皇帝的母亲慈圣皇太后就特赐寺名“大佛寺”。

走进孔镜明王殿,这个殿非常大,足足有好几百平方米,高有两层楼,楼顶及墙都是用木头做的,上面雕着各种各样的图案,栩栩如生,非常逼真。两边各有一尊神像,那是守护神。

走出孔镜明王殿,经过长长的走廊,来到了观音殿。殿中央矗立着一尊金碧辉煌的千手观音铜像,不管从哪个方向看去都是一个画面,向来客伸出无数着友好的手来。好像她能帮助所有求助的人似的。我们来到神像前毕恭毕敬磕了三个响头,祈祷大家平安、健康、学习进步、万事如意。

我们又来到大雄宝殿,那里更是了得,除有一尊大神像外,两边还放有很多黄色的垫子,听奶奶说:“那是供朝拜的人们叩头用的。今天人不多,在规定的时间里,这里可热闹了,有和尚诵经,人们在有节秦地叩头。可惜我们来的不是时候,没能看到这盛况,下次有机会的话,一定要来观礼。

走出大佛禅院回头再看,明显感受到佛教的神圣。

篇6:峨眉山导游词英文

Dear visitors, we will arrive at the mount emei in sichuan. Now let me introduce myself. My name is XXX, you can call me X guide.

We are located in mount emei in sichuan, when we went up into the mountain must pay attention to safety, to prevent Zuo down. Also, don't throw the peel, food bags and other waste. We are now to mount emei ecological zone. Although these monkeys love to eat bananas and peaches, but they eat like shrink in the corner to eat, so can't see it that you eat is you like.

I putuoshan center at the foot of the mountain there are a large golden statue here are a few animals, there are hundreds of animals into a big circle, all the animals DiaoXiangTou toward the Buddha. Legend, long long ago, the earth has a monster, it, one day that monster to emei mountain to do evil, to have a fairy just passing by, he with the monster war three rounds, decided to give the monster to seal. Then he asked all the animals let everybody together his seal. Results seal it in the ground.

Is close to the railway station, I want to say goodbye with you. That said: “it is difficult to meet as well as hard for you, send you far away eventually.” Here, I sincerely wish you bon voyage, family well-being, I hope the next time you go to travel, I also be your tour guide!

篇7:峨眉山导游词英文

Tourists friends, everybody! We all heard of mount emei? Yes, today I are - BaoXin bamboo, to lead us on a tour sinian first mountain, mount emei.

In the process of the tour, please be sure to note: no harm valley spirit monkey, forbid to mountaineering, do STH without authorization to participate in any activities without authorization, no littering, graffito of the scribble not, indiscriminate touch touch.

From mount emei mountain overlook, like mist in the scene, there is a kind of hazy beauty. That green lake like a jasper, the lake is green tree, or a tree ying green lake.

Just now I pose no harm valley spirit monkey, emei mountain valley spirit monkey is a lively and lovely elf on the hill. See the person also not afraid, will be active and tourists frolicking, sometimes, it will ask you for food. Feeds them, and appreciate the differences, understand the life habits, and the intimate contact has become indispensable to every tourist project.

Seems like a pearl inlaid jade, agate decoration crystal; and In a state of the stream, stream pentium sing; Mountain spring out of the stone, shaped like a screen; Around the shade around, seven color rainbow let life is full of sunshine. This is a beautiful yingbin beach, welcome friends all over the world to landing.

The charm of emei mountain said not to say, here we will place for touring. I wish you all have a good time!

篇8:峨眉山导游词英文

Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, Duan Reyu, today I'll explain emei mountain scenery culture for everyone.

Emei mountain, mount emei in sichuan province in China, the highest peak 3099 meters above sea level, is a state-level scenic spot. Emeishan level field ridges, with beautiful natural scenery, rich buddhist culture, become people worship, sightseeing resort course.

Higher than that of emei mountains of guilin, show. Jinding emei mountain there are 10 g: such as “auspicious light” and “guitar frog play”, etc. People also created many new landscape. Standing on the mountain, panoramic view of tsing yi jiang. Placed on the top of emei, true have “to see the mountains small” feeling.

In the emeishan plant's growth, is the famous emei fir, frame nan, etc. Have a great variety of orchids, azaleas and so on, these plants to the all kinds of animals have created a natural paradise. Joy Shared with others especially emei mountain, has become a mount emei is famous for its unique landscape “live” in China and foreign countries.

Mount emei is one of China's four major buddhist shrine. The emeishan gradually become influence deeply buddhist holy land of China and the world. These rich buddhist culture heritage is a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation

Therefore are gems of library, known as “buddhist” seazan. Mount emei to legend behind one thousand, eternal charm.

The trip to mount emei has ended, and have the opportunity to you with your family come to visit mount emei beautiful natural scenery and the great rich buddhist culture.

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峨眉山和乐山大佛英文导游词(共8篇)

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