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Bozhou City in North China border, the southern tip of the Huanghuai Plains. Jin Jianghuai South, the North hope the Yellow River, is the state-level historical and cultural city, Chinas outstanding tourist city and opening up city.
Bozhou City area of 8522.58 square kilometers, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, the citys total population of 5.34 million people.
. May , the State Council approved a level Bozhou City, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, land area of 8522.58 square kilometers, accounting for the provinces total area of 6.08 percent; farmland 60. 190,000 hectares. The citys population of 5.3002 million, of which 82,000 ethnic minority people. Bozhou across longitude 115 ° 53 ~ 116 ° 49, latitude 32 ° 51 ~ 35 ° 05, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River burst connected to a fan-shaped, lying flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Northwest Bozhou topography, natural ground to l/9000 Micro-dumping gradient to the southeast. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, the topography of ups and downs, a “Ohira small injustice,” the geomorphological features. Temperate climate in the citys southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, there are obviously transitional characteristics, the average temperature 14.7 ℃,
the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, an average of 822 mm of precipitation. Area rivers are the Huaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on.
Bozhou City, a major mineral resources of coal, quartz stone, limestone, dolomite, clay and animal resources are foxes, badgers, Huang You, woodpeckers, owls, Lusi, Li Huang, a snake, scorpion, frog, carp, crucian carp, mandarinfish, eel, eels , Shrimp, aquatic plants are lotus root, turbot, wild rice stem, Gorgon Fruit, Reed, Po, a Chinese herbal medicines peony, chrysanthemum, Sangpi, pollen, bellflower, such as more than 400 species of honeysuckle. Specialties are Furui Gong wine, TGP, paulownia, Mansudae Yaozhen, paper-cut. Cheng Tang tomb relics have, Hua Um, spent Xilou, the ancient underpass, ethics in the Palace, Sang Lin, Cao Cao Temple, Cao Pi Temple, spent the Taiwan chapter.
Bozhou has a long history and a long history and ancient culture of the Chinese nation is the birthplace of one. On the old days, “Bo” and an ancient Yuzhou, Cheng Tang诸侯for when living in this. “Millimetres” Writing was “thin.” “History Geography” Note: “millimetres with the thin.” “Historical Records” set: “Since the lease to move eight Cheng Tang, Tang before the Habitat millimetres.” Has on several occasions to move the capital by the people will have the soup and collectively referred to as “Bo”, including South millimetres (now the south of Shangqiu in Henan Province, north of Bozhou in Anhui), North millimetres (Shandong Caoxian this area), West millimetres (this area in Henan Yanshi ). Now the Bozhou, it millimetres of South Metro. Zhou Dynasty, said here “coke.” Qin unified China, the county system, Qiao home in this county, under the Dangshan County. Qinmo Sheng Chen, WU Guang-Ze in the rural uprising, because from time to the north of the Pengcheng, to occupy Qiao County. Western Han Dynasty, Yu Qiao County under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Zhouci Shi Peijun. Eastern Han Dynasty, Peijun to Peiguo. Jianan the end, out of a home Peiguo Qiao County, Cao Cao Qiao County to the vicinity of the base, the military and economic expansion on its own strength. Qiao Cao Cao in the county, such as implementation of Cultivation, vigorously carry out “Juntun,” “Man Tuen,” Qiao county region to promote the development of agricultural production and the growth of economic strength.
Wong Wei Wendi early 2019 (22 l), Qiao was called “Capital”, and Xuchang, Changan, Luoyang, and ye are called 5. Zhengshi four years the Northern Wei Dynasty (507) Purchase South Yanzhou. The first year of an elephant Northern Zhou (579),
Yanzhou is located in the South because of ancient Near South millimetres temporary, the “ancient South millimetres away from the name of the state to” change the South for the Bozhou Yanzhou, the name of Bozhou only see this.
Sui and Tang Dynasties period, changed its name several times, or Bozhou, or Qiao County. Early Ming, Bozhou, down to the county, under the Yingzhou City. Hongzhi nine years (1496), millimetres County also upgraded the state. The early Qing Dynasty, under the Bozhou Gangnam province Fengyang House. Kangxi 2019 (1667), designated as Gangnam province of Jiangsu, Anhui, the two Buzheng Shi Division. In the first year (1912) Bozhou to millimetres County. In 37 (1948) in August the establishment of Bozhou City, in February 1949 city and county merged to restore millimetres County formed, Li Fuyang Civil Administration. March 1986 dismantling millimetres County built Bozhou City, and its affiliation with the same area. February directly to the provincial jurisdiction. May 2019-level to the establishment of Bozhou City.
Bozhou-wide cross-east longitude 115 ° 53 ~ 116 ° 49, latitude 32 ° 51 ~ 35 ° 05, a long, Dongnanxibei syncline, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River to burst fan attached to a plain, is flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Bozhou terrain northwest and southeast high-low To 1 / 9000 of natural gradient to the ground southeast of micro-dumping.
Northwest Qiaocheng Qu Zhan floor topography highest, 42.5 meters above sea level; Lixin County, southeast of outreach to the minimum southern ditch, 22 meters above sea level, the relative gap between 20.5 meters. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, a “Ohira small injustice,” the geomorphological features. Jiang soil is mainly black sand, followed by the influx of soil, brown earth soil type, soil and a small amount of lime in the vortex, kept the hills surrounding counties distribution.
Temperate climate in the citys southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, marked the transitional characteristics, mainly for the monsoon Obviously, a mild climate, sufficient light, moderate rainfall, a long frost-free period, four distinct seasons, spring temperature changes, Yu Xia concentrated, Qiugaoqishuang, long and dry winter. Because of the climate of transition, resulting in frequent confrontation and well-being of air masses, the weather changes, annual precipitation, the citys historical average temperature 14.7 ℃, the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, the average annual rainfall of 822 mm.
Bozhou City common disastrous weather is dry, floods, high winds, hail, Ganre Feng, low temperature, frost, and so on. Drought, waterlogging is the most important natural disasters. ?
Area rivers are theHuaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on. Qiao Chengqu Wohe since the Immigration wandering the town, flows through the southeast Guoyang County Mengcheng County, moved to the village to collect exit Huaiyuan County, 173 km in length, the basin area of 4,039 square kilometers; Fei River West River since the Qiaocheng Qu Fei River town entry, Guoyang County, flows through the southeast, to show Gou Zhen from Lixin county in Fengtai, Yingshang County community, in the 123.4 km long, the valley area of 1,871 square kilometers; Mainz Huai River from Lixin County Li Jizhen entry to the east The Lixin County south to exit floor, Zou Mengcheng County in Huaiyuan County, 66 km in length, the drainage area 14 01 square kilometers.
Each visitor:
How are you, welcome you to a Bo state tour, I am your guide**.
We want today place, is the Bo state that has the fame of“history cultural thou city”, speak of Bo state, that is small to acquaint with any further however is my place, because the Bo state brought up me, my home town in the Bo state.If sometimes, you want to taste our special feature a light repast of Bo state, you followed behind small to go.Today, take everyone to come out for the first time, explain in detail our Bo state, I feel matchless proud of with happy.So these two days, your route of travel handed over to me, friends, you follow my footprint, let lets taste the city that has heavy cultural breathing together!
We Bo state, be located in province the northwest of Anhui, area 8374 the squares are thousand meters, and it have three the counties are one area, Wo sun, receive city, the benefit is bitter, also have the Qiao city the area.What about my house, at the Qiao city area China Tuo town.We Bo state, before just a county city, called that it is “Bo county” to, till the time in 1998 advanced to pair ground class City, the time in formally became the ground class Bo state City.Some visitors started asking me, you the Bo state establish pretty and late of, but see the building of this flank, development of can also!Yes, we although the Bo state establishes to only have for 11 years, can in this very short 11 the middle of the years, we the Bo state is it may be said the development that flies soon.Remember my childhood, street basically have no so breadth, and best of, also just asphalt road, wayside side also just brick an one-storied house.Everyone can see the many-storied building in nowadays already towering rise in this Gao, standing gracefully.The neon light of road last myriad shapes, this till evening, Bo the night scene of the state is equally charming.Now, be like smooth Sus fruit, and Wall-Mart...etc. of China some international brands also go into in succession we Bo state.So say, we the Bo state isnt only a history cultural city, now and hereafter still a metropolis that fly to soon develop!We Bo state the products is abundant, people of talent coming forth successive, the historic monument spreads all over, the vegetable contains the good reputation of “Wan north bright pearl”.Companys soup in history once founded a capital here, Cao Wei established temporary capital here, the dollar end farmer started revolution leader Han Lin Er built up big“Sung” political power here, therefore, the Bo state was called “three dynasties the thou was all”.What about it, not only is a Cao to hold China Tuo native district, on the history still many celebrities gather to reside here.Is like Chuang son, the Cao plants, Cao Pi, Tang Dynasty Min agriculture poet, Li Shen, , Zhang Liang, Hua Mulan in military history, possess a Chen Tuan that very loudly praise etc. on the religion of Taoism history.Long history, numerous celebrities, special geography position, not only left for the Bo state numerous famous spots and historical remains, also accumulate Dian Bo state decorous region special feature culture.We the Bo state more famous tourist spot has the flower drama the building, the Cao hold to transport troops the temple, river in the way, the Cao surname clansmen last homes, China Zu An and morals rather guild, and thou well museum...etc..Friends, we Bo state, is still the country of medicine material, reside four greatest medicines in the whole country all of head.On January 12, 1995, chairman Jiang Zeming is us Bo state epigraph:China Tuo native district, the country of medicine material.We Bo state not only have a historic monument, celebrity, medicine material, we still longly make wine culture.I believe that our everyone in was affirmative to all once listen to or once drink ancient well Gong wine., If have you never drunk, that didnt also relate to, today small, will take you to ancient well town, take a look making by fermentation of ancient well wine process, taste our tunnel of ancient well Gong wine.We the Bo is also creating the health tour Bo state for states last few years, the time in , we Bo states returning be reviewed “China has the city of happy feeling most ”.Friends, only wish we of the trip of this time Bo state can wash for you mind and body of exhausted, let you also take happy feeling to leave this city.
Friends, we just, also probably understood 1:00 we Bo state of history culture, also knew, it was a Three Kingdoms Wei Wu Di Cao held of home town, that now, make little Lyu Dai everyone in the park of Cao surname appreciate concerning the Cao and held with the cultural object historic monument of Cao surname household.Like, the visitors, we go to of first station be, now, have been already arrived, everyone pleases go into a park with me.Cao surname park because have the Cao surname the clansmen last homes inside the park but get, and he and cover 300 acres of, building in order to imitate mans building, the park is totally divided into four parts:Be in remembrance of area, emperors mausoleum area and calm down to fix an area and entertainment zone.Be in remembrance of area with the Cao hold memorial hall for corpus, the emperors mausoleum area is the Cao surname clansmen last homes, set up a stone tablet wood, stone tablet gallery, Yong way etc., calm down to fix area and entertainment zone mainly is be provided for visitor to stop and rest and play happy place.Like, the visitors, we now the southern front door in Cao surname park, please go toward with me in walk, we visit Cao to hold memorial hall.The Cao holds to mainly display Cao to hold wax and exhibition article inside the memorial hall and reflects a thousand years great accomplishments that the Cao holds politics, military and literature.Like, the visitors, we then visit Cao to hold household last home to bury-the Cao is four, and it, be also called it BE“four”, and it, it is four hillocks that the southern north arc-shaped distributes inside the park to is a Cao surname, 8 meters of Gao Zhe Yue, low about 5 meters.The last homes surroundings time plants a loose cypress, in the dead of night, the breeze moves branches and leaves, the Sa Sa makes ring, as if ocean big waves, so have “four loose cypress” it to say.The precious cultural object that the Cao surname clansmen last homes sprout has much, such as silver wisp jade dress and copper wisp jade dress and the Chinese brick engraving to have various form of written is more than 300 etc.s, bury in these a few last homes that have been already discovered in, the greatest
Big be the last home of Cao Teng.Cao Teng, word the quarter is cheerful, the grandfather whom the Cao holds, sealed for the fee station Hou, hold official post for more than 30 years, waited on to receive four emperors, backlog a great deal of of the patrimony be afterwards made track for is Gao emperor.The Cao Teng last home shape is a high big square mound, build to°from 824 pieces of granites inside the last home, biggestly grow two meters.The room inside the last home grows 15 ・ 3 meters, breadth 10 ・ is 2 meters, 3 meters in height, from Yong way, front room, empress the room, southern north ear room and thing be partial to room 7 stone houses to constitute.The door is to dub out granite, the symmetry intaglio wears green dragon, woman without pubic hair, Vinaceous Rosefinch and Xuan on the side of door force.Horizontal sum in the stone door is a pair of layers granites, the upper level engraves 《double Feng diagram 》 , the bottom layer engraves 《keep deer diagram 》 , or so engrave 2 people, likeness monster, for the of protecting of last home host.
Like, friends, we are next to go to of place, is a Cao to hold to transport troops a way.BE leading to destination, whether we see have one to be like similar pleasure ground in the park, and it, was justour Bo state to just set up a good Wei the year before last year force square.This square, arrive in the evening particularly of jollification, become 100 to sing and dance here up thousand people, train for physical fitness, amuse a mood.There are also a lot of runt sellers, all coming together of a light repast hereat, that is noisy, seem to be every day is rushing through busy streets.We the Bo state spread such a folk song from thou:“Cao full, real Xuan, will in groups, the soldier is repeatedly.Transport troops to train soldiers a horse in way, rush a Bo state to have China”, what this folk song say is a Cao to hold to transport troops a way, and it at big Yu head district.It is said that the soldier for Cao to holds rise in revolt is weak will few, he for showing the soldier is many will wide, attraction everywhere the hero return fluently, construct tunnel to lead to thing in city at the Bo state south north four, the life soldiers round wears many colors dress, an is four, again from another together turn back, the beginning and end connects.Everywhere hero hears that the Cao holds soldier strong Ma Zhuang, can with matter in Chengkong University, in succession come to this mutually hurl, the Cao holds hence being rising to in group of heroes, at the same time transport troops a way to continuously transport troops can also paralyze an enemy and use surprise tactics.Transport troops a way disheveled hair in 1938s now, and it and take big Yu head inside the city as the center extends to 4 and builds to°from the green brick, the total length is more than 12000 rices, leave 1 ・ 8~ in the ground~3 ・ is 5 meters, and it have one-way road, proceed together a double way, top and bottom double the layer way, turn way types with various etc., moreover still have the cat ear the hole, single bunker and double persons bunker, obstacle book, trap, air hole, converse bore etc., design very skillful.And this tunnel, there is also a wonderful place, is a strict cold deep winter warmth is like spring here, intense heat midsummer here cool like deep autumn, be modern have time to adjust can not reach the effect like this is either.The underground transports troops genuine next transport troops a way is a Cao to hold then military can of history witness, its detection and exhumation aroused tremendous sensation in the whole country, is a local scale is the biggest currently, age at the earliest stage, keep the most intact underground military passage.It is praised as “underground Great Wall”, it isnt only the miracle on the military history, but also ancient times to construct one big miracle on the history.
The visitors, and morning, small said the ancient well wine he/she wants to take everyone to taste our Bo state tunnel on the car, and I, will never fail to keep promise as well.What about now, let lets together go to with driver teacher!The Bo state made wine at the earliest stage, having a history could check is at eastern man last years of the period.It is “nine altar spring wine” to carry the precursor of the wine of ancient well Gong according to the historical records, hold to make under charge for the Cao the person make by fermentation, empress the Cao hold to dedicate it to the man to dedicate emperor Liu Xie and dedicate the emperor everyones applause, is a palace it to use wine.From now on, Bo state a take to make wine workshop to grow profusely and quickly to develop.The man sets up Anne for 14 years, the Cao holds for going down south to strike against east Wu, return to old house Bo state to make big antebellum preparation, collect a whole country to make wine a superior to come to Wo sun at the same time blast furnace creation wine to provide army supplies.Now with thou of Bo state the well Gong wine and the Wo sun wine in the blast furnace house for the representatives Bo state wine has become the main force of Wan wine.Make wine one of the support industries that the industry has become Bo state.We now already till thou well wine culture read extensively a park, and it be located in our Bo state northwestern thou well town, cover 3200 square meters.There is four-part cent that constitute:Wine cultural museum, ancient well park and Wei well park and production observe and learn area.This reading extensively a park is what thou well group in Anhui invests more than 10000 dollarses 1500 to be finished, and the beginning outward open in .What about it, the building style is special, whole layout skillful, Chinese Que door, clearly the pure palace forms of“thou well special feature” style, mean ancient well Gong wine to begin from a Han Dynasty, is more prosperous than clearly pure(contribution), is meeting peaceful times today.The visitors, we whether a scrolls seen big palace clear pillar:Spread Weis well for vintage wine thousand years, thick joss-stick ten thousand inside hair the soup is all.This scrolls are what Qi achievement Sirs presents.What about exhibition hall and is divided into four parts, on entering hall, right against the face is a high big black wood screen, up inset to have Jiang Zeming total secretary and many Beijing leaderships photograph linked to the thou well Gong wine.The exhibition hall described through a great deal of writing, picture and wine cultural history cultural object the thou well Gong wine, the the brand that contains wine culture at history cultural city of fume the history of pottery growth under the atmosphere.Still introduced at the same time, concerning cultural histories, such as wine source, wine government, wine gift, wine teacher and wine interest...etc..
Ascend the second floors, what to come into view is the thou well Gong wine to produce craft process first model.Real object and picture prize that is a great deal of thou well group the modernization from a hand workshop to today develop the process present at our audience in front.What about the second floors, is “the wine constellate”, “thou
Well art gallery”two exhibition halls.It displayed national white spirit all previous sessions to review the gold prize that the cocktail party reviews the white spirit is 17 kinds of and the whole country is all three review kind wine.The art gallery exhibition hall is mainly the celebritys work and epigraph, such as Qi achievement, Chen Peng, Lyu Ji Min, the Luo Zhe text waits
Come out hall, appreciate the inscription and the ectype that finishes a curving corridor inside, and we, can also go “Sung generation is underground thou well” and“eminent contribution cellar pond” visit.The eminent contribution cellar pond is Ming Dynastys cellar pond, and now, still can use.The visitors, we have already arrived at an ancient well park now, the thou well park is type buildingses in Suzhou, the rockery is pretty, river water Chan Chan, the top of hill contains station and below the hills has a bamboo, Lin Jian Niao blares.Is the thou well business reception center here, and is the good whereabouts that the visitor takes a rest.
Wei well park, be located in area in the north of distillery, inside have the ancient well one eye according to carry, spring the native son have already used the well in autumn, till Han Dynasty the tidy water is mainly used for making wine.There is one ancient Huai tree by the side of Weis well, this is thou well Gong the trademark of the wine, there is ancient well station on the well, there is Zhao Pu Chu, Chen Peng and Qi inside the station son achievement of Bian.
The visitors, we arrived at the last visit to order~~~the production observe and learn area, it mainly from ferment, steam wine and pack three cars, here, you since the well Gong that can grasp till thou the main craft process of the wine, can also taste to arrive the fresh wine that the production just came out.But the good wine can not be greedy for a cup!
On the second day route of travel guides phrase
The visitors, small once says, we the Chinese medicine medicine of the Bo state the industry is it may be said a source far flow long, the common saying says well:The world medicine company gathers Bo state, Bo state medicine the company rush world.We the Chinese medicine medicine of Bo state develop eastern Chinese last years of the period and come to an a peak and was also born on the Bo state the earth the person-China of one inside medicine field milestone type Tuo.Clearly the pure period is the Bo state Chinese medicine medicine the industry greatly develops of another high peak, the Bo state becomes the Chinese herbal medicine commercial center of whole country.The reform opens, we the Bo state welcomed the third development high peak.As long as having the medicine material the place of the warehouse, have us the Bo state the person.The place that we want in the morning that today, is cultural the relational place is with Chinese medicine medicine.That we the first place for wanting, is filling the air heavy medicine joss-stick of Chinese herbal medicine bargain center.The Bo state is all four greatest medicines in the whole country(Anhui Bo state, the Henan Yu state, Jiangxi greenheart and Hebei Annes country) of head, Chinese herbal medicine bargain centers starting is set up to 1994 covers 387 acres and throws in an use in 1995 and gets stripe a reformation in and trades hall area 32000 square meters, is a local scale is the biggest currently, facilities had better, file times Chinese herbal medicine with tallest and the most whole function trade the market , here, dided not can not buy of medicine material, dont also can not sell off of medicine material.
Through approval in State Department, since 1985, the Bo state has already successfully held 23“Chinese medicine medicine international exposition in China(Bo state)” in a row and holds on this day on September 9 annually, so we Bo state the person be so called:“99 medicines hand over a meeting”, this period to our Bo state is a biggest grand occasion annually, the large numbers of foreign companys guests, international friend and Chinese medicine medicine representative take part in this grand occasion, we the Bo state also hold a large literature evening party on that day and have large numbers of well-known entertainers annually the Bo state perform, is like Han Hong, Zhao Wei to us, Wang Li Hong etc..The medicine in past hands over meetings all to hold in the neighborhood of train station, everyone can also see, the train station is leaving not far eastern side in the bargain center, at two years, hold at the our Bo state new city hall, this year later, medicines handing over will hold in the just- been finished Bo state gymnasium, it is inside new southern area at our Bo state.If next time, you sometimes return to our Bo state, small will take you to go to that place and see.Friends, we the Bo state real estate medicine the material is also known for a whole country, especially the Bo Shao, Bo chrysanthemum and Bo mulberry skin, Bo pollen cures square in the house more to win first gradely.Up to , the whole city Chinese herbal medicine plants area to have a whole country pretty much of a, reach to more than 40,000 hectares.Have already drunk a slice of production business enterprise 36 through the Chinese herbal medicine of national GMP attestation now, take up 44% of the whole country, the Chinese herbal medicine drinks a slice of yield to take up 1/3 of the whole country around, the Chinese herbal medicine import and export sum has the third in the whole country.Educate aspect in the Chinese medicine medicine, the Bo state occupation technical college set up Chinese medicine medicine profession, the Bo set in the state City set up the Chinese medicine medicine technique school.Currently, we the Bo state have already formed a gather a medicine to plant, process, sell, transport, educate, the research, tour is integral whole of industry system.
Friends, we bargain center in the year 20 time start closing the door, hard year of medicine company by this time also all goes home to like a rest and places to do the New Years shopping, preparation New Years Day.Bargain center of there are clock building and drum building in southern square, annually 8:18 of January 16 mornings of lunar calendar, colleague hall in Peking of old always all want to bump a clock in this Lei drum punctually, and then the Chinese herbal medicine bargain of whole country opens for business.Friends, I said so many, also not equal to everyone a see for quick, that we now go to a hundred years grand old-colleague hall, watch valuable medicine material in the world in the Bo state!
The visitors, we have already understood, we the medicine material of the Bo state industry and culture, and that now, we are still going to visit the founder-China of Chinese medicine medicine boundary Tuo.China Tuo, word dollar China, eastern man outstanding medical science house, we Bo state person, he this from cradle to the grave not wish an official, not Mu fame and wealth, make a deep study medical skill, medicine arrive disease in addition to, drive Chinese medicine educational circles your respectful name BE“China Tuo old Zu”, he mainly invented to anaesthetize the medicine“hemp the Fei spread” and compared west early usage to tingle Fei to spread to implement surgical operation for patient for more than 1000 years.Created to weave “five birds dramas”s sport set road, the action of the tiger, deer and bear, ape and bird of the mimicry“five lines of theories”s, use to train for physical fitness, strengthen physical endowment, founded an athletics medical treatment to exercise first river.Like, that nows making us drive a car together memorial hall is to R.O.C Tuo.What about it, again China Zu the An is the temple that respectfully receives China Tuo and manage the in the past as Ni inside the original temple, so call temple as An.What about it be located in permanent stability street the west carry, “permanent stability” takes China Tuo always guarantor people peaceful idea.China Zu Ans starting is set up to Tang, 80s in last century original Bo county peoples government carries on greatly fixing at a time, the Bo peoples government in the state City again spends a huge sum to renovate in 2006, become now everyone see of view area.The China Tuo memorial hall wins a view to be known for by“the grass hall is spread to stay joss-stick, cloud bridge to lie wave, five birds to blare a life, the poem stone tablet Mo joss-stick and benefit life to save Jean by voice, medicine” etc..Now China Tuo the memorial hall and China Tuo Be past to reside, China Tuo the Chinese medicine medicine cultural museum connect for the integral whole.The visitors, we have the horizontal tablet that see the center door, those are those early years Guo Mo if Sir in 1961 in person write.
Like, the visitors, please go into a park with me, come in is a main temple, main temple ex- have a scrolls, ascend allied:The vegetable theory didnt spread a spool of sad jailer fire;Next allied:Door Shu the immortal slice of speech be eventually living a person square.What scrolls speak is at time of death China Tuo before will entrust to maintain for jailer from the curing of Zhao book 《green bag through 》 , the jailer doesnt dare to accept, China Tuo has to it throw in fire in, the book burns half hour, the jailer stungs by conscience, from the material for new fire extrication half department, hence the in this world had the half department of two great uses the book:One is Sung mutually Zhao Pu cure world with the half department 《Analects 》 , the another is half department 《green bag through 》 that is called “live a person square” to save persons innumerable.China Tuo carving inside the palace is like, is the work that is famous to carve Qian Shao Wu, and the Cao of our train station holds statue is also come from this masters hand.Up there aring a scrolls on the pillar beam of main temple is a big Manchu dynasty calligraphist to believe in an ability the Zhuan,(while seeing, the contents says) the meaning is to say that China Tuo creates five birds dramas of plait huge to the mankinds healthy function, the achievement can contrast with Emperor Huang of Xuan Yuan.Still displayed some works of China Tuo inside our palace.
Two sides of main temple have 6 sets to carve, and everyone, can take a look, each one carves to all have a small story, here, small is everyones simple introduction for a while small story concerning“absolute being needle is tiny, admirable skill”:It is said that the Cao holds the disease of having the headachy disease, once just in the argument matter, suddenly have a headache, please cure to toss about along while too much also useless.The son China Tuo is used a seven inch silver needle, shine on the acupuncture points on the head firm next go, the instant Cao holds of headache disease then completely recovered.Main temple east the side contain two side doors, is gone in by the side door, it is thus clear that from the Yi station, it is the place that China Tuo takes a rest to mutually rush.Bo state while being that China Tuo is classic to cure case and Three Kingdoms the exhibition inside the palace peripheral geography diagram.What the western side of main temple displays is China Tuo in the pediatrics, surgery, gynecology, Medicine, health, puncture, square medicine etc. of achievement.Led main temple, can immediately see the dollar turn a grass hall, east the set of rooms is a benefit life Xuan, western wing building for save Jean Zhai.Benefit life Xuans mutually rushing is China Tuo to diagnose vein to treat disease place, saving Jean Zhai is the place that China Tuo deposits medicine.Save Jean Zhai to have two kind exhibition the article is well worth speaking, on being to slice medicine knife, two is a medicine Nian son.It is said that there was a blacksmith to get a heavy disease, be cured by China Tuo good, for expressing appreciation the heart of Helping of China Tuo, the blacksmith sends to China Tuo a slice the tool of medicine-slice medicine knife.Send for a long time, this blacksmith slowly disappears China Tuo to use, till the last just know, China Tuo once swore before, the whole life need not left hand.Originally time of young China Tuo, cure a heavy disease, think that he has already canned not save to cure and lets it goes home to make arrangements for funeral and just has old process at this time and think that the patient can cure, China Tuo because of young annoy prosperous, hence export crazy speech:If you can chase his medical treatment good, I chop down my left hand.Afterwards the old Jean of that patient cure like, China Tuo hence raise knife chop down to go to the left hand, be blocked by the old:Cure to have no destination, you are still young, study hard, hereafter save to cure more patients.China Tuo keeps firmly in mind this precept and swears that whole life in no case uses a left hand.The blacksmith esteems highly the personal character of China Tuo more after knowing, hence with meticulous care develops to by foot operate again of medicine Nian son.
The visitors, led a dollar China grass hall, wash Zhi pond, we was lesson Tu building.The lesson Tu building devolution was China Tuo to teach Tu in those early years, spoke to learn of place.Three big words in“lesson Tu building”s are lifted by that big calligraphist Chen is naturals.The lesson Tu front and back of the building has already washed Zhi pond, is those early years China Tuo to wash away dirt the place of medicine material.Wash there is one medicine park by the side of the Zhi pond, it is said that this is the first medicine Pu that is Chinese to develop, also a Bo state human race to plant the point of departure of medicine material.
The visitors, we are a tour tourist spot of this end, it may be said press stalk of, we wanted to once wear the pure old street get into the 4 A class view area in nation“Central plains the treasure hide” clearly-flower drama building.Let you appreciate the brick vulture and wood carving art of magnificent rival divine skill, the vivid portrayal literary reference makes you like Chi if inebriate.The tour Zhang Fei Miao and Yue flies thou buildings such as temple, Zhu Gongs academy and god of fire temple etc., feel we for a while the lingering charm of Bo state health culture and thou city old street.
The visitors, before arriving at and spending drama building, we have to see square and up write four big words in“temple fair square”, and that, is us the sink type of the Bo state square, the square designs medium the west match Bi, west the noodles has a large Chinese man white jade shop;The east contains gossip diagram and the Bo state cultural wall, the western side of cultural wall engraves the Bo state book history the celebrity is 15, the east side engraves Bo state to win view diagram.Need a meeting we free activity of time, if you are more interested in, can cautiously appreciate.The visitors please get into to spend drama building with me, the flower drama building is a national point cultural object to protect unit, original the song set is a satge of performance, is the temple ancestral temple that offers sacrifices to celebrity in Shanxi to close feather, the medicine companies of Shanxi, Shaanxi conduct the ground of the contact of medicine material in the Bo state while being also clearly pure, therefore also call “guild in Shanxi”, “toll-gate emperor temple.”Close the emperor temple lord palace Be set up to pure fluently cure for 12 years, the drama building is set up to Kangxi for 15 years, increased again during the reign of Qianlong many color and carve.The whole building area is 3163 square meters, guild of so call in order to spend drama building it, is because spend drama building in the hospital the color is gorgeous, magnificent.Aforetime Bo state vulgar cloud:“Suzhou sells good head oil, the Bo state sees flower drama building”.
The visitors, we spend drama building to have three extremely, this first unique, two iron flagpoles before being a center door, each one weighs 6000 kilograms, the flagpole is many 16 meters in height, the flagpole divides 5 sections, the each stanza divides the Zhu gossip Pan Long Dengs pattern, the top Zhu Dan Feng is a , the shape is vivid, be like at lead a neck long blare, the exhibition wings desire flies.Each pole still has the 3 F square Dou to hang breeze bell total 24, aweather the dingdong makes to ring, clear and crisp pleasing.Japanese scholar after investigating to spend drama building the flagpole sighs for the view, 100 think not to get its solution:At that time people how solution divided stanza foundry and the problem for welding, did the such weight how stand up again, how did it experience rains and winds for 300 years but still keep standing erect not to pour?This, also well embodied, we the diligence and intelligence of the Bo state the ancients.We spend drama building must the seconds cutting off is an at present gate to a monastery, it is a 3 F memorial arch type that imitates wood structure building, up inset to be known for world of stereoscopic water mill brick the vulture is extremely keen, feast for the eyes.If deeply the big wood that says theatrical stage the vulture is full of sun just of beautiful of words, that water mill brick vulture then presented an another extreme achievement-Yin soft United States.The brick vulture that spends drama building, belongs to Jin to send a badge vulture art, the condition is great, topic abundant but again have inside contact, absorbed Na at the same time badge parties choiceness lovely, knife method careful carvings art, even engrave the hairs of person clear, the true feeling, stereoscopic feeling and clairvoyance feeling is the strongest, the skilled superb technical skill makes people be full of praise.
The visitors, we have already come right away the flower drama building song now set, the flower drama building song set sits south noodles north, lord before the set Tu, both sides each the set with a small wing, or so set up a clock, the drum second floors, allocation have a preface, layer clear thing set of rooms is 2 F several-storied building, is at that time inside the Juan go to opera of reserved box.Northern sides getting this building is to close emperor temple main temple.So formed a courtyard of exact square, at have no acoustic of ancient times, at the right moment form the effect of natural wreath sound.The Ying of song set both sides is allied:A song the spring time awakens now thou dream, two sort features do to serve faithfully adultery.Song set above Zao well up, have already colored nine, like Long Fengs good luck, pleased top tip of brow, recruit a wealth the etc. is into the treasure, the quickly passing time overflows colourful, form absolute being and have.Particularly spending the drama building third extremely is worthy of paying attention to-wood carving.Believe our visitor has been already seen as well, the top of the song set carves a lot of tasks and pattern.What about this, is use a big wood deeply vulture carvings but become, this up and totally has a Three Kingdoms drama the text is 18, the person is several hundred, the expression is each difference, fierce battle between two giants, seem ready to come out.Spend drama building to gather a big carvings art to become, is our country satge building of delicacy, construct, carve towards studying ancient times of our country, the histories of art and drama all have very important value.Like, the visitors, we together get into to close emperor temple now,
The visitors, we visit now of is a god of fire temple, the Chinese think that the creation all has absolute being, the fire is mankind the sign of the civilization and mankind exist the material of most, there is certainly also absolute being, this is the virtuous true god of fire-fire gentleman.The god of fire temple is the temple of oblation fire virtuous true gentleman, belong to a religion of Taoism building.
We have already arrived at Zhu Gong academy now, and it and start Be set up to feeling Kangxi 37 years are a Bo state the factitiousness is in remembrance of Kangxi the benevolent government that know the Lian of state for year but builds of livings an ancestral temple, because is to set up an ancestral temple for still living person, belong to and call academy, but dont call an ancestral temple.The Lian of , the word companys jade, enters a private for pure Kangxi 31 the middle of the years, is sealed to know a mansion for Bo state at the same year.He weighs agriculture mulberry while allowing, not tired people, tenaciously impartial.Change Anne to celebrate to know a mansion behind.Kangxi 48 years, the Bo state occurrence flood disaster, the epidemic rises everywhere, the people find it hard to live on.The Lian of is again once adjusted Bo state, lead people to pass through disaster, the Lian of at Bo state people another time leave a fine impression in the middle of the heart, we Bo state artificial express us heart of appreciate of feeling, so set up this academy.Zhu Gongs academy existing gate to a monastery, over the hall, empress building etc. construct.What mountain wall insets is 46 years of pure Kangxi, Wu Chu Qi writes 《Zhu Gongs academy records 》 of combining the book stone tablet.Empress building three, is a hard point mountain type the mountain 2 F floor building, brick wood structure, the ash tube tile house noodles, the first floor is the place that offers sacrifices to the Lian of .
The visitors, we are going now of tourist spot, is a Yue to fly temple, it is to offer sacrifices to south Sung the patriotic famous general Yue fly of temple ancestral temple, believe the story flying Yue, widely known, here, small also no longer did to excessively introduce.We the Bo state set up due to respecting adore the race moral integrity that the Yue flies temple with offer sacrifices to, the temple being existing is pure Kangxi year of building.It from gate to a monastery Chong the building is a , big palace 3 constitutes.Exact center have Qin Kuai husband and wifes stone carving to suffer torture to kneel to be like inside the hospital, be provided for person to excoriate.This still has a legend to the stone statue:In those early years Yues flying is harmed by Qin Kuai clay-cold, Bo state the people were very angry, went to hell, descended the parlance of oil pan according to the Buddhism concerning clay-cold bad person, made into two people with the face powder, represent Qin Kuais husband and wife respectively, put in the oil pan to use to fry in oil to solve the spirit in the heart.Unexpectedly this after eating also want to eat, because of very delicious and again solution spirit, quickly become popular, the person who eat is more and more.The person who does noodles has to with two noodles and presses together, again Ning for a while, mean that they are husband and wife, put to provide a person after deep-frying in oil pan edible.It is said that this is the origins of twisted dough-strips
Dear tourists, Hello! I'm your tour guide this time. Next, you are going to visit the beautiful scenery of Mengcheng under my guidance. I hope you can have a good time in these three days and leave a good memory. My name is Zhang Xiaokang. You can call me Zhang Dao or my name. There are several things to tell you on the way to Mengcheng. I hope you remember that you must pay attention to safety in the scenic area, and don't walk around. If you get lost, please remember to call me. I'll pick you up. I hope you have a good time.
Next, I'd like to introduce Mengcheng. Mengcheng County is located in the northwest of Anhui Province and the middle of Huaibei plain. It is a strategic place in the Huaihe River Basin and a must for ancient military strategists. It covers an area of 2091 square kilometers, with 2.3 million mu of arable land. It governs 15 towns, 2 offices, 1 Industrial Park and 1 forest farm, with a population of 1.32 million. Mengcheng is a famous historical and cultural city in Anhui Province, the hometown of Zhuangzi. There are many cultural relics and scenic spots in Mengcheng, such as Zhuangzi temple, Confucian temple, Wanfo pagoda, Sanxing street, baiyun'an, East West Huaide bridge, etc. Niu Qun, a famous crosstalk artist, once held a temporary post as deputy county magistrate. Mengcheng is the hometown of couplets in China and a famous historical and cultural city at the provincial level. It is an open county approved by the State Council, a national experimental area for rural reform, and a national top 100 forestry county.
Mengcheng Confucian temple, also known as Confucius Temple, was built in the 21st year of the Yuan Dynasty (1284 AD). It was a place for offering sacrifices to Confucius, performing rituals and running schools in feudal times.
From the front to the back of the Confucian temple are lingxingmen, panchi, Panchiao (to be built above), dachengmen and dachengdian. Lingxingmen is facing qingqujie, which means “walking in the clouds”. There is a well in the southwest of lingxingmen, named Shengjing “Shengjing Ganquan”, which is one of the eight sceneries of Mengcheng. Dachengmen is connected with Minghuan temple in the East and Xiangxian temple in the West. In front of Dacheng hall, there are two sides with verandas. In the east of the hall is Jiexiao temple, and in the west is Zhongyi temple. The east courtyard is Wenchang Pavilion, and the West courtyard is Minglun hall. Dacheng hall, formerly known as xianshuai hall, also known as sage hall, is the main building of Confucian temple. The hall is five rooms wide and three rooms deep. It is a building with nine purlins, eighteen frames and forty-two eaves piers. It uses giant Chinese fir as pillars, and the cornices are tilted. It is magnificent. The inside and outside of the hall are painted with heavy oil, carved beams and painted buildings. It is the most magnificent and well preserved ancient building in Huaibei area. Once upon a time, there was a Confucius shrine in the middle of the hall, with eight characters on both sides: Yan, Zeng, Xiao, Ti, Zhong, Xin, Li, Yi Lian and shame. Above the hall hung three plaques of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong's imperial book, namely “model of all ages”, “people never have” and “participation in heaven and earth”. The reading platform in front of the hall is more than one meter high, with a circle of white marble railings, and stone steps in the middle and on both sides for people to climb. There are seven East and seven West corridors. For the gray tube hole covering the top, the garage was originally for Confucius 3000 disciples, the west room was originally for the past dynasties Xianru tablets.
Dacheng gate, also known as halberd gate, is five rooms wide, which is the passageway leading to Dacheng hall. In the east of the temple, the famous official Temple was used to drink for Su Shun, while Fengji and other officials had political power in Mengcheng
In the west, the ancestral hall was originally for Zhuangzi, He Wei and other local sages.
Mengcheng is still the residence of Zhuangzi. There is Zhuangzi temple in Mengcheng, but after the erosion of time, Zhuangzi Temple no longer exists. The existing Zhuangzi temple was built by Mengcheng County Government on the former site of Zhuangzi temple in Song Dynasty, with a total area of 52 Mu and a total construction area of 1086 square meters. The whole temple consists of two parts: ancestral hall complex and Wanshu garden. The main buildings are dashanmen, Yingbi, Shanmen, xiaoyaotang, guhengmen, Puchi, wuxiaoting, Guantai, Guanyu bridge, mengdielou, Nanhua Jingge, dongxibeilang, daoshe, Hakka, etc. In May , Zhuangzi temple was officially listed as a national AAA tourist attraction.
After talking about the scenic spots, let's talk about the local specialties. There are many local delicacies, such as fried cake, Mengcheng SA soup, beef jerky, hairy crab, jiulonggong noodles in Sanyi Town, etc. There are many kinds. I believe you will have a good time. Don't forget to bring some local products to your friends when you leave. Well, it's time to say goodbye to you. I hope you have a good trip and have a good memory. Goodbye, everyone.
Ladies and gentlemen
Hello everyone! Maybe some of you have been to Bozhou, but I think even the native Bozhou people sometimes feel a little strange to Bozhou. Now I will give you a brief introduction of Bozhou.
Bozhou is a national famous historical and cultural city and one of China's excellent tourist cities. It has a long history and profound cultural heritage. There are many talented people in the past dynasties: Cheng Tang, the founder of the Shang Dynasty, Lao Tzu and Zhuang Tzu, the founder of Taoism, Hua Tuo, the founder of surgery, Cao Cao, the emperor of literature, Cao Zhi, Hua Mulan, the heroine Such as shining stars in the long history. The sites and landscapes left by them are like beads, which make people forget to return. Bozhou was the birthplace of Nanbo in ancient times. In the 16th century BC, Shang Tang established its capital here, and later called it “Nanbo”; in the second year of Daye of Sui Dynasty (AD 6__), it was renamed Qiaojun, and in the seventh year of Wude of Tang Dynasty (AD 624), it was renamed Bozhou, one of the ten Wangzhou capitals in Tang Dynasty. In 1355, Liu Futong, the son of Han Shantong, called Chao lin'er emperor in Bozhou. His national name was Song Dynasty. He changed his name to dragon and Phoenix in Yuan Dynasty and was called Xiao Ming king. At the beginning of Hongwu Period in Ming Dynasty (1368), the Prefecture was demoted to county. The ninth year of Hongzhi (1496) of emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty is also called Bozhou. In 19__, the state was changed into a county. Bozhou City was set up in the early days of liberation, and then it was changed into a county. In May 1986, the county was set up as a city (county level, subordinate to Fuyang region). In December of the same year, it was approved as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council. In , it was approved by the State Council as a provincial municipality directly under the central government and managed by Fuyang City. In February , the provincial Party committee and the provincial government decided that Bozhou City should be under the direct jurisdiction of the province. In the same year, Bozhou City was rated as a national excellent tourist city. In June, __, it was approved as a provincial city by the State Council.
Beautiful Qingdao, old and young.
Bozhou is full of talents. For thousands of years, this beautiful and rich land has cultivated countless sages and celebrities who have made great achievements in literature and martial arts. Laozi, the founder of Taoism, left the classic Tao Te Ching (Tao Te Ching) to later generations with his unique view of the universe and the theory of knowledge. Although it has only 5000 words, it is rich and profound, and puts forward a very complete philosophical system, known as the “king of ten thousand classics”; Chuang Tzu, a sage of a generation, was once an official in the lacquer garden. His story of “Yu Niu CI Xiang” and Wang Anshi's poem “officials have no field, and the people have the wind of Zhuang Zhou Dynasty” are still widely recited among the people today. Cao Cao's heroic spirit of “cooking wine to discuss heroes” and “writing poems in a horizontal voice” has attracted many people of insight around the world; The marvelous doctor Hua Tuo's “mabeisan” is the “best in the world” of general anesthesia in the history of medicine, and the first “Wuqinxi” is still practiced by many people every day; Shang Chengtang, the sage of a generation, Chen Tuan, the supreme Taoist, Li Shen, the poet who sympathizes with the peasants, and Hua Mulan, the heroine of Nien army leader Zhang lexing, are all the proud sons of this land of accumulated talents. They have made an indelible contribution to the creation of splendid ancient Chinese civilization.
The long history and splendid culture have left many historic sites and precious cultural heritage to Bozhou. There are more than 200 national, provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units in Bozhou, of which 22 are above the provincial level, accounting for 1 / 3 of the province. These historic sites integrate natural scenery and cultural landscape, and contain rich cultural heritage everywhere. Huaxilou, a state-level key cultural relic protection unit, is famous for its superb craftsmanship in the world. Taiqingguan, also known as Taijing palace, is the largest Hall of Taoism in China. It is also known as Laozi temple. It has a large scale, brilliant architecture, green tiles and red walls, purple atmosphere, solemn and solemn, and extraordinary momentum. Tang mausoleum mound port towering, ancient wood Qiu branch pan Kong, Cang stele stand, in the garden, with respect to the sages, the feeling of admiration arises spontaneously. The ancient hermit Road, known as the “underground Great Wall”, is parallel, crisscross, interconnected, with huge projects and magnificent buildings. It is said that it was built by Cao Cao, which can be called a miracle in the ancient military history. Hua Zuyan, the contemporary literary and historical master Guo Moruo personally wrote the name of the museum, includes eight landscapes, such as “the sound of the Sutra in the thatched cottage”, “the fragrance flowing in the medicine garden” and “the longevity of five birds”. The temple is complete, simple and elegant, which is actually a great monument in Bozhou. Other famous places of interest include the Cao clan tombs, which cover an area of more than ten square kilometers and have exquisite architecture; the daodezhong palace, which is resplendent, spacious and where Confucius asked for rites; the Xue valve pagoda and the ten thousand Buddha pagoda, which are beautiful in shape, towering in the sky and offering incense to the mountain; the white law court and the Muslim stone temple, which are lofty and quiet; There are Ji Kang's former residence at the top of Ji mountain, where the ancient style is still the same; there are Chen Tuan's lying traces on the convex stone of the abbot, which is smooth as a stone and printed with the traces of giants; there are 36 old streets and 72 ancient alleys in the urban area, where the style of Ming and Qing Dynasties still exists and the ancient appearance remains the same. The historical and cultural landscape of Bozhou echoes the natural landscape of Huangshan Mountain, which is known as “South Huangshan, North Bozhou”. In 1986, it was named “national historical and cultural city”. In 1998, it was rated as “the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China”.
Bozhou is the hometown of Hua Tuo, the “miracle doctor”, and also one of the four major drug capitals in China's history. It is rich in traditional Chinese medicine and has a long history in the market. In 1994, Bozhou built the largest trading center of Chinese herbal medicine in China. More than __ kinds of medicinal materials are listed in the trading center, with a market volume of 40 million kg. The annual turnover reached more than 2 billion yuan. At the same time, China traditional Chinese medicine futures exchange and China traditional Chinese Medicine Information Center have been established in Bozhou. In 1995, __ Xinran wrote an inscription for Bozhou: “hometown of Huatuo, hometown of medicinal materials”.
The state banquet wine “gujinggong wine” produced in Bozhou is well-known in Jiuzhou and at home and abroad. In recent years, the Museum of Chinese wine culture has been built, with rich exhibits and exquisite display, which fully shows the profound and long history of Chinese wine culture.
Mengcheng County, under the jurisdiction of Bozhou, is the largest producing area of improved cattle in China. Recently, this county hired Niu Qun, a famous crosstalk actor and senior photographer, as the deputy head of the county, which has become a sensational news.
We've just got off the plane. We must be very tired. Let's have a rest first, and then let's come to Bozhou together. Please allow me, on behalf of all the staff of Bozhou travel agency, to extend my most sincere welcome to you. I wish you a good night's sleep in Bozhou and a happy return!
Thank you!
各位团友：
大家好!也许在座的一些朋友们曾经来过亳州，但是我想即使是土生土长的亳州人，有时对亳州也会感到几分陌生。那么下面我就给大家把亳州简单的介绍一下。
亳州是国家级历史文化名城和中国优秀旅游城市之一，历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚，历代人才辈出：商朝开国圣君成汤，道家始祖老子、庄子，外科鼻祖华佗，魏武帝曹操，文帝曹丕、诗人曹植、巾帼英雄花木兰……如璀璨的明星闪烁在历史的长河中。他们留下的遗址、景观，历数起来犹如串珠，令人留连忘返。亳州古为南亳故地，公元前16世纪，商汤在此建都，后世称为“南亳”;隋大业二年(公元6___年)改称谯郡，唐武德七年(624年)谯郡复改称亳州，为唐代十望州府之一。元至正十五年(1355年)刘复通拥韩山童之子朝林儿于亳州称帝，国号大宋，改元龙凤，称小明王。明洪武初(1368年)降州为县。明孝宗弘治九年(14)又复称亳州。19___年州改为县。解放初期设亳州市之后又改为县。1986年5月撤县设市(县级，隶属阜阳地区)，同年12月被国务院批准为国家历史文化名城。经国务院批准为省直辖市，由阜阳市代管，2月省委、省政府决定亳州市由省直接管辖，同年被评为全国优秀旅游城市。___年6月，经国务院批准为省辖市。
美丽的青岛，古老而又年轻。
亳州钟灵毓秀，英才辈出。千百年来，这块美丽富饶的土地唷育出无数文治武功、彪炳史册的先哲名流。道教鼻祖老子以特有的宇宙观、行知论给后人留下经典著作《道德经》，虽只有五千言，却文约辞要，博大精深，提出一个非常完整的哲学体系，被誉为“万经之王”;一代圣哲庄子，曾为漆园吏，他“喻牛辞相”的故事及王安石“吏无田甲当时气，民有庄周后世风”的诗句，至今仍在民间广为传诵;魏武帝曹操“煮酒论英雄”、“横槊赋诗”的英雄气概，使天下多少有识之士为之倾倒;陈思王曹植的“七步?quot;，至今读来仍令人荡气回肠;神医华佗的”麻沸散“是医学史上全身麻醉的”世界之最“，首创的”五禽戏“现在依然有不少人在天天习练;巾帼英雄花木兰代父从军的.胆识、谋略与风采着实令人敬仰，其故事更是妇孺皆知;一代圣君商成汤、道教至尊陈抟、悯农诗人李绅、捻军首领张乐行帼英雄花木兰代父从军的胆识、谋略与风采着等，都是这块蕴才积盛之地的骄子。他们为创造辉煌的中华古代文明做出了不可磨火的贡献。
悠久的历史和灿烂的文化，给亳州大地留下众多的古迹和宝贵的文化遗产。亳州现存国家、省、市级文物保护单位200余处;其中省以上保护单位22家，占全省的l3。这些古迹融自然风光与人文景观于一体，处处蕴含着丰厚的文化底蕴。国家级重点文物保护单位——花戏楼，戏文遍布，彩绘艳丽，大殿威严，戏楼、鼓楼辅衬，砖木镂雕双绝，其建筑巧夺天工闻名于世，令人赞叹不止。全国道教第一大殿——太清官，又名太静宫，俗称老子庙，规模宏大，建筑辉煌，碧瓦红墙，紫气萦回，庄严肃穆，气势非凡。汤陵丘埠巍然，古木虬枝盘空，苍碑夹道耸立，置身园中，凭吊先贤，景仰之情油然而生。被誉为”地下长城“的古隐兵道，双道并行，纵横交错，互相连通，工程巨大，建筑宏伟，相传为曹操所建，堪称古代军事史上的奇迹。当代文史大家郭沫若亲题馆名的华祖淹，包括有”草堂经声“、”药圃流香“、”五禽鸣寿“等八大景观，庙祠完整，占朴典雅，实为亳州一大胜迹。其它名胜古迹较为著名的有占地十多平分公里，建筑考究上程浩大的曹氏宗族墓群;有金碧辉煌，殿宇宽敞，孔子问礼处的道德中宫;有造型美观，高耸云霄，朝山进香人群如潮的薛阀塔和万佛塔;有建筑巍峨，清幽雅静的白衣律院及清真石寺;有嵇山之巅，古风依然的嵇康故居;有方丈凸石，平滑如砥，印有巨人所压之痕的陈抟卧迹;还有市区内明清风格犹存、古貌依旧的36条老街、72条古巷等等，名胜遍布，古韵悠然。亳州的历史人文景观，与黄山的自然景观遥相呼应，素有”南黄山，北亳州“之说。1986年被命名为”国家级历史文化名城“。19被评为”全国首批优秀旅游城“。
亳州是“神医”华佗的故乡，也是我国历史上的四大药都之一，盛产中药材，药材市场由来已久。1994年，亳州建成了全国最大的中药材交易中心。在交易中心上市的药材品种多达___余种，上市量4000万公斤。年成交额达20多亿元。同时，与药材中心相配套的中国中药材期货交易所、中国中药材信息中心也在亳州陆续建立起来了。1995年，___欣然为亳州题词：“华佗故里，药材之乡”。
亳州所产的国宴用酒“古井贡酒”享誉九州，驰名中外。近年还建成了中国酒文化博物馆，展品丰富，陈列考究，充分表现出中国酒文化的博大精深，源远流长。
亳州下辖的蒙城县的中国最大的良种牛产地，最近这个县别出心裁的聘请了著名相声演员、资深摄影家牛群任该县的副县长，成为轰动一时的新闻。
大家刚下飞机，也一定很累了。那么大家先休息一下，养足精神之后我们一起来看亳州，请允许我再一次代表我们亳州旅行社的全体员工对您的到来致以最诚挚的欢迎，预祝您在亳州能够吃得好睡的香，能够乘兴而来，满意而归!
谢谢大家!
花戏楼座落在安徽亳州城北，涡水从其旁流过。为亳州一台甫胜事业，也是国度一级文物掩护单元。花戏楼原名大关帝庙，亦称山陕会馆，因为戏楼砖雕、木雕彩绘处所戏曲折子戏为首要内容，以是俗称花戏楼。花戏楼建于清顺治十三年(公元1656年)，为山西药材贩子筹资兴建，乾隆五年(公元1740年)重建，乾隆四十九年(公元1784年)对大关帝庙重修一次。
大门为三层牌楼架式，仿木布局，水磨砖墙上镶满砖雕，雕有人物、车马、城池、山林、花草、禽兽，琳琅满目。阁下为钟、鼓二楼，诗词歌赋，门火线石狮、铁旗杆，杆高数丈，重15吨，上有悬钟、蟠龙、飞凤。戏楼内装大木透雕和彩绘，内容为三国戏文十八出，配饰垂莲、悬狮、鳌鱼、藻井图案;镌刻玲珑剔透，彩绘堂皇烂漫。有上了局门四。屏风透雕二龙戏珠。
戏台前阁下各有6间看楼，戏台正面临大殿，大殿前厅彩绘华美，后厅高峻雄伟，供奉关羽像;大殿阁下有庭院各一，修竹幽径，清雅宜人，藏有元赵孟顺、清梁献书刻。此楼对研究清代早期、中期构筑艺术和雕、绘、戏曲艺术有着极其重要代价。连年又多次举办修茸，现已列为世界重点文物掩护单元，成为安徽省重要旅游景点。今为毫州市博物馆地址地。
列位旅客伴侣们各人好!接待各人来到“华佗家乡、药材之乡”-亳州参观游览，起首对各人的到来暗示热烈的接待。我是安徽观光社的导游王萍，各人喊我小王就可以了。坐在小王右手边的这位就是我们此次亳州之行的司机师傅-张师傅，张师傅为人热情敦朴而且具有多年的驾驶履历，以是在搭车进程中各人了可以定心的乘坐。我们俗话常说“前世的五百次回眸才换的此生的擦肩而过”，那么我们本日可以或许配合乘坐在这辆车上想必是上辈子擦破了衣服才攒下的良缘把。呵呵，开个打趣逗各人一笑，下面我们言归正传。我们本日起主要游览的花戏楼景区。在还没有达到景区之前我先简朴德给各人先容一下花戏楼。
花戏楼始建于清顺治十三年,是国度重点文物掩护单元。原名山陕会馆,也称大关帝庙。旧时内地人也称其为歌台。是其时山西和陕西的贩子在亳州策划药材买卖的联结集散地,花戏楼之以是有本日这个名字,是由于在它的院落中有座色彩烂漫美伦美奂的花戏楼。花戏楼整个构筑面积达3163平方米,可是个中的英华之处照旧表此刻那令人向往的”三绝"之上。各人想知道是哪三绝么?不消着急,让我们边走边看。我们前线就要达到景区了，此刻请各人摒挡好本身的随身行李、带好珍贵物品筹备下车。 列位旅客伴侣们，我们此刻所处的位置就是花戏楼景区的大门口了。此刻各人面前看到的这两根铁旗杆呢就是花戏楼的一绝.这两根旗杆每根重15吨,高16米多,旗杆分5节，每节又分铸八卦蟠龙等图案,每根旗杆上还悬挂着24只玲珑的铁铃铛,每当有风吹过,就会发出动听的叮咚声。
讲完了一绝我们再来看花戏楼的第二绝。此刻各人面前这座仿木布局的三层牌楼式构筑-山门就是花戏楼的第二绝。它的上面镶嵌着有名全国的立体水磨砖雕,在不敷10厘米厚的水磨青砖上共刻有人物115个,禽鸟33只,走兽67只,楼`台`殿`阁多处。在这里培育了16幅人物故事,浸透了中国传统文化儒释道三教合一的精华.是佛,是道,是儒。险些无所不容,方寸之地揭示了大千天下.
花戏楼尤其值得各人存眷的是它的第三绝-木雕,花戏楼德木雕分为平凡木雕和大木透雕。花戏楼德大木透雕共有三国戏文18出,人物数百,模样外形各异，龙争虎斗，呼之欲出。各人请看那幅位于舞台上方中间的就是.它描画了赵子龙救阿斗的好汉故事，也歌颂了曹操爱将惜才的优越德性。司马迁笔下所描写的一代奸雄在亳州照旧很受尊敬的。花戏楼集砖雕艺术之大成,对研究我国古代构筑镌刻美术和戏剧都有异常重要的代价,正所谓仁者见仁智者见智。不知道花戏楼有没有给您留下深刻的印象呢? 旅客伴侣们，我们的路程顿时就要竣事了，到了小王要给各人说再会的时辰了。“相见时难别亦难”，追念这几天的旦夕相处小王还真的有点舍不得各人。，感谢各人对我事变的支持和共同，在游览进程中小王假若有什么做的不尽人意的处所，还请各品德评指正，你们的意见是我此后全力的偏向。最后祝各人一起安全，身材康健。感谢各人!
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