以下是小编收集整理的初一下册英语作文必考(共含26篇),欢迎阅读与借鉴。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“郑天”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
Circumstances: that is, the opening reference exaggeration like to wear the emperor wrote a habit brings, and then about two swindlers psychographic,
Easy to deceive the emperor, the emperor and then to “do” the lift is the beginning of the story. Later, the emperor sent two
Minister and officials view the newly installed, they have not seen what may be to prevent stupid people know their own incompetence,
Have a taste to praise beautiful gorgeous fabrics, this is the development of the story. Finally, the emperor was put on “lift” to take to the streets tour
Line, make a fool of oneself in public, this is the climax of the story and outcome.
自我介绍
嗨,大家好,现在我想给你们做一个自我介绍。我叫吉娜•格林。吉娜是我的名字,格林是我的姓氏。我是一个12岁的女孩。我喜欢在网上聊天,我的QQ号是7845362。你的呢?
Introduction About Myself
Hello, everyone, now I want to give you an introduction about myself. My name is Gina Green. Gina is my first name and Green is my family name. I am a girl at the age of 12. I like chatting on the Internet(上网),and my QQ number is 7845362. What's yours?
我的英语老师
王老师是我的英语老师。她看起来很年轻。她大约三十岁,她戴眼镜。她很有趣。不过,她严格要求我们。她要我们努力学习,她的课很有意思。在她的课上,我们非常快乐,我们都喜欢她的课。她是一位好老师,我们都喜欢她。
My English Teacher
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
我的朋友
我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。她擅长英语和汉语。她经常弹钢琴。她喜欢看书和听音乐。她的爱好是读书和听音乐。她是一个好女孩。我们经常互相帮助。我们是好朋友。
My Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephone number is 87634966. Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.
我的一家
大家好!我是李梅。看!这是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她58岁。这是我的父亲。他是一名教师。他36岁,我的母亲也是36岁。那个男孩是谁?哦,他是我哥哥。他13岁,我12岁。我的哥哥和我都是学生。
My Family
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36,and my mother is 36,too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
汤姆的房间
瞧!这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤在床上。他的棒球棒在梳妆台后面。钥匙在抽屉里。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的棒球在哪里?哦,在床底下。地板上是什么?它们是汤姆的鞋子、袜子和电脑游戏。你觉得汤姆的房间怎么样?
Tom’s Room
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
初一必考的英语作文
自我介绍
嗨,大家好,现在我想给你们做一个自我介绍。我叫吉娜•格林。吉娜是我的名字,格林是我的姓氏。我是一个12岁的女孩。我喜欢在网上聊天,我的QQ号是7845362。你的呢?
Introduction About Myself
Hello, everyone, now I want to give you an introduction about myself. My name is Gina Green. Gina is my first name and Green is my family name. I am a girl at the age of 12. I like chatting on the Internet(上网),and my QQ number is 7845362. What's yours?
我的英语老师
王老师是我的英语老师。她看起来很年轻。她大约三十岁,她戴眼镜。她很有趣。不过,她严格要求我们。她要我们努力学习,她的课很有意思。在她的课上,我们非常快乐,我们都喜欢她的课。她是一位好老师,我们都喜欢她。
My English Teacher
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
我的朋友
我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。她擅长英语和汉语。她经常弹钢琴。她喜欢看书和听音乐。她的爱好是读书和听音乐。她是一个好女孩。我们经常互相帮助。我们是好朋友。
My Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephone number is 87634966. Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.
我的一家
大家好!我是李梅。看!这是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她58岁。这是我的父亲。他是一名教师。他36岁,我的母亲也是36岁。那个男孩是谁?哦,他是我哥哥。他13岁,我12岁。我的哥哥和我都是学生。
My Family
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36,and my mother is 36,too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
汤姆的房间
瞧!这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤在床上。他的棒球棒在梳妆台后面。钥匙在抽屉里。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的棒球在哪里?哦,在床底下。地板上是什么?它们是汤姆的鞋子、袜子和电脑游戏。你觉得汤姆的房间怎么样?
Tom’s Room
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
初一下册英语作文
初一下册英语作文(一)
The most interesting thing
To me ,the most interesting subject is English.But I find studying English is very difficult.So if you ask which subject is the most difficult to me.My answer will be English.Now I am a student,everyday I have more than one English classes,I like studying it very much and I hope I can study it very well,so I can talk with foreigners and know the foreign countries things,it is very useful.
初一下册英语作文(二)
I like basketball
I'm a tall and lively boy. I like playing basketball very much because it's interesting. I like NBA, too. There are many famous stars in it. Such as Alan, Iveson, Tim, Donken, Jordan, Kobe, O'Neal and so on. Yao Ming is in the NBA, too. He's Chinese. He plays basketball well. He's a center forward. He's our pride. All the ball stars can jump, shoot and pour in the basket. So each game of the NBA is wonderful. Sometimes the players can perform miracles, I think.
This year's champion is Spur Team. It’s one of the strongest contenders.
I like NBA. I love basketball.
初一下册英语作文(三)
I have a dream
I'm looking for a weekend. It's happy and it's free. This is my dream.
At this weekend, I don't have to play the violin; I don't have to draw pictures; Olympic Maths is far away from me; Handwriting doesn't bother me.
I can play and I can sing; I can do everything interesting. No one can stop me.
Oh, what a happy weekend! But, it's only my dream. I hope it will come true.
初一下册英语作文(四)
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It’s on lunar fifth of August.
In the evening, we have a big dinner. Look, there is a lot of delicious food on the table. We can drink a glass of juice. We stand beside the table and we say, “Cheers, cheers, happy Mid-Autumn Festival!” We make a wish to each other. At night, the moon is usually round and bright. It looks like a ball. We can enjoy the moon. Moon cakes are the special food for this festival. We can eat moon cakes, too. In the Mid-Autumn Festival, my parents and I are all very happy and excited.
When I grow up, I'mgoing to do what I want to do. I'm going to move somewhere interesting.Paris sounds like a city that I could enjoy. There are lots of art exhibitions there.I want to be an artist. So how am I going to do it?First, I'm going to find a part-time job for a year or two and save some money. Then I'm going to be a student at an art school in Paris. And I'm going to study French at the same time. Next I'm going to hold art exhibitions because I want to be rich and buy a big house for my parents. I also want to travel all over the world.One day, I'm going to retire somewhere quiet and beautiful.
当我长大了,我要去做我想做的事情.我打算搬到某个有趣的地方居住.巴黎听起来像是个我会喜欢的城市.那里有大量的艺术展览.我想成为一名画家.所以我应该怎么做呢?首先,我打算找一份兼职的工作做一年或两年,并且存一些钱.然后我将成为一名巴黎的艺术学院学生.我还打算同时学习法语.接下来我打算举办艺术展览,因为我想要有钱买一幢大房子给我的父母.我也想周游世界.某一天,我要在一个美丽、安静的地方退休.
How to protect the environment has become one of thebiggest problems in the world .
It’s our duty to protect our environment . No matterwhere we live , we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy. We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We shouldplant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste waterinto rivers, lakes and fields. Weshouldn’t leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places . We mustn’t pickthe flowers or step on the grass in public. If everyone tries his best toprotect the environment , the world will become much more beautiful and ourlife will be better and better .
As we know , English has become an internationallanguage. It is more popular than any other language inChina. English is widely spoken inthe world and it is the most useful language around the world . But how tolearn it well ?
The best way is to use it all the time . If we cantalk in English , think in English we can learn it well . At school , we shouldlearn to hear , speak, read and write carefully . We should spend enough timein practicing English . If we keep on working hard at English , we will be ableto be good at it one day .
In recent years our life is becoming better andbetter. But our environment is becoming worse and worse. It’s very bad for ourlife. Now many people have air-conditioners and cars, they produce (give off )waste gas. More and more trees are being cut down. There are so much sand onthe earth (leaving only sand ) . We often see factories pour waste into riversor lakes. Water in the river is quite dirty. We haven’t enough clean water todrink in cities. Now we are in danger. It’s very necessary and important toprotect the environment well. I think if everyone tries his best to protect theenvironment, the world will become much more beautiful , and our life will bebetter and better .
Nowadays, working overtime is so common in many companies, especially in foreign companies, private companies, and joint ventures. As far as I am concerned, there are two main reasons of working overtime. For one thing, there is indeed too much work to do. If it is so, the boss should compensate staffs by paying them as overtime salary or giving them vacations. For another, some staffs are not suitable for their positions. In that case, the boss ought to help them to improve their working efficiency. If they are still not qualified, boss may change the positions for them, or to the worst, dismiss them. That's all what I think about working overtime.
How to Relax Yourself
As junior high school students,we go to school on weekdays.On weekends,sometimes,we must continue going to school.If not,we ususlly have a lot of homework to do.
To face with this situation,we should learn to relax ourselves.
In my opinion,firstly,you can stay in bed for a while,sleeping makes people feel good.Secondly,you can take part in some parties or talk with friends.It will make you comfortable.Thirdly,why not go out for the fresh air and beautiful scenery?
What’s your opinion about relaxing?
I like playing sports, but I enjoy skating the most, because skating is a good way to relax as well as a good way to keep fit and healthy. I began to learn how to skate when I was ten years old. Now I'm very good at skating. When I skate, I can leave behind all unpleasant things and just enjoy it. Thus, skating can not just relieve me from heavy stress, but also improve my quality of life. Every time, I feel pleasant and energetic after skating. Owing to skating, I become stronger and healthier. With a strong body, I'm able to do my work better.
For the old generation, they trend to do physical punishment when their children make mistakes. They believe that the best way to educate children is to threaten them and then correct their wrong behaviors. But the old way to educate kids is out of date. It is better to guide children to realize their mistake would bring what kinds of horrible results. The way the adults nurture them decides what personality they will have when they grow up. Violence will not solve problems but only brings more negative sides. So we need to be reasonable instead of emotional.
Fuzhou is the provincial capital of Fujian Province,it is a well-known city with 2200 histories of more than years.Lie in the southeast of our country,the straits west bank of gulf very much,population is more than 6,600,000.It is moist that angry Hou is warm,green tree is evergreen.
The scenic spots and historical sites are numerous,there were a lot of famous personages in history,for instance: Lin Zexu,Yan Fu,Lin Juemin,thanks Bing Xin,etc.Laudatory title enjoying “ banyan city ” in Fuzhou.
福州是福建省省会,是一座拥有2200多年历史的名城。位于我国东南部,太湾海峡西岸,人口660多万人。气侯温暖湿润,绿树常青。名胜古迹众多,历史上有许多著名的`人物,如:林则徐、严复、林觉民、谢冰心等。福州享有“榕城”的美称。
I am a middle school student.I am very busy every day.Let me tell you about my busy day.
I usually get up at 5:50 every morning.I must be quick,or I’ll be late for school.It always takes me five minutes to put on my clothes and five minutes to wash my face.I often have a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast.I listen to the English tape while I am having breakfast.
I often go to school at 6:30,and get to school at 6:45.We often begin our classes at 7:00.We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.After class we often have sports on the playground.Sometimes,I do some cleaning at 5:00 in the classroom in the afternoon.I often go home at 5:55 after school.It takes me 15 minutes to get home on foot.
After supper,I must go to school.At school I have to finish my homework.I get home at 9:30 in the evening.I am very tired,but I must go over my lessons.I often go to bed at 11:00.
Great changes have taken place in China.Many new buildings have been built in cities,towns and villages.
The more cars we have,the more crowed the roads are.So the roads become wider and wider.Many overpasses (立交桥)have been built in big cities.Chinese people’s life is much better than ever before.We have Tv sets,washing machines,fridges,even computers,cars etc.
We’ll study harder and make our countrry stronger and more beautiful.
【参考译文】
在中国已经发生了巨大的变化。许多新的`建筑已建在城市,城镇和村庄。
我们车越多,路越拥挤。所以道路变得越来越宽。许多立交桥已建成的大城市。中国人民的生活比以往任何时候都好。我们有电视机,洗衣机,冰箱,电脑,汽车等。
我们将努力使我们的国家更强更美丽。
Im looking for a weekend.Its happy and its free.This is my dream.
At this weekend,I dont have to play the violin;I dont have to draw pictures;Olympic Maths is far away from me;Handwriting doesnt bother me.
I can play and I can sing;I can do everything interesting.No one can stop me.
Oh,what a happy weekend!But,its only my dream.I hope it will come true.
Drunk driving is big problem we must work out.Because it is not good for our society.To solve this problem,I came up with many ideas,we could fine drunk drivers much more money.Second,we must make signs reminding people that it is wrong to drink and drive.Finally,we can promulgate the drunk driver’s name.People always care about their honor,so it will be a very useful way to stop them from drunk driving.
David Tao is my favorite pop singer who is good at R&B and rook music.He was born in Taiwan and living in America now.He speaks both English and Chinese well.I like his talent.Because he can not only sing good songs but also write beautiful positions.He is a person of unmon brilliance.I am sorrowful because he has a girlfriend whose name is Melody.But I will give them my best wishes.I will always support David Tao.
Study well is not an easy thing.Many students try hard to make their study become good.But sometimes they will use some shortcut to reach their goal.For example,they may recite the answer of some question to cope with the exam,instead of figuring out the knowledge in that question.This is not a good way for study.Only studying down-to-earth is the best.Anyone wants to get a high position in study;he has to learn the knowledge step by step.On in this way to lay a good foundation,students can get to a high level one day.
学习并不是件容易的事。许多学生都努力去让他们的`学习变好。但有时他们也会走一些捷径来达到他们的目标。例如,他们背答案来应付考试,而不是理解问题中的知识。这并不是学习的好方法。只有脚踏实地学习才是比较好的。任何人想要在学习中;他必须一步一步地学习知识。只有这样奠定良好基础,总有一天可以。
I’m going to the sun on my holiday. I will go there by a spaceship. I will take a big blue spaceship. Then I’ll pilot the spaceship to the sun. The sun is very hot. So I put on the super-shirt. In the morning, I will have some sun burger for my breakfast.
At eight o’clock, I will play with my friends there. They are super dog and super girl. Super dog is white and black. Super girl is very clever. Super girl and super dog like to play with me. So I play with them for forty minutes. Then I do my homework in my little red room on a small blue table. After my home work, I will have my lunch. I will eat sun salad. I will make some red toy bear to the sun babies. I will have red juice, red fish and red rice. All the things are red. Then I need a lot of water on the sun because the sun is too hot. So I will walk to the spaceship. I’ll pilot the spaceship to the earth.
This is a good holiday on the sun.
我要去太阳度假。我将用宇宙飞船去那里。我要坐一个蓝色的宇宙飞船。然后我会驾驶飞船到太阳。太阳很热。所以我穿上超衬衫。早上,我会吃太阳汉堡作早餐。
八点我就可以和我的朋友那里玩耍了。他们是超级狗和超级女孩。狗是黑色和白色相间的。超级女孩很聪明。超级女生和超级狗喜欢和我玩。所以我和他们玩了四十分钟。然后我在我小小的红房子里的蓝色的小桌子上做我的功课。做完作业后,我就吃午餐。我会吃太阳沙拉。我会给太阳婴儿做一些红色的玩具熊。我会喝红色的果汁,红色的鱼和红色的米饭。所有的东西都是红色的。然后我需要大量的水因为在太阳上实在是太热了。所以我会步行到飞船,驾驶飞船回到地球。
这是一个在太阳上的愉快假期。
初一下册英语单元作文精选二:我的英语老师 My English Teacher
Mr. Lee is my English teacher, and is thirty. He likes sports very much, so he looks strong and young. He is fond of singing too. When we feel tired in the class, he will teach us some English songs. Sometimes he tells us some funny stories. He often encourages us to speak and write in English. Although we may make mistakes now and then, he always corrects them patiently and tells us how to write properly. He is really a good teacher. We all love him and his class.
我的英语老师姓李,他30岁了。他特别喜欢体育,所以看起采既年轻又强壮。他还很喜欢唱歌。每当我们上课累了的时候,他就教我们唱一些英文歌曲。有时还给我们讲一些有趣的故事。他经常鼓励我们用英语交谈和写作。虽然我们时不时地会犯一些错误,但他总是耐心地给我们指出并改正,还教我们如何正确表达。他真是一位好老师。我们都喜欢他,也喜欢上他的课。
初一下册英语单元作文精选三:我的寒假打算 My Winter Holiday Plans
My Winter Holiday plans well. Winter holiday is coming. So what I am going to do? I am going to read English books,surf the Internet,play badmintoon every day。And first I am going to finish my homework 。In addition, I am going to leave Shantou for Xiamen with my family and we are going to stay there for ten days。And after we are getting there, we are going to eat delicious food,climb the mountains in the Jin Bang Park。That must be a lot more fun and we will very excited。How about you?What are you going to do when the Winter Holiday is coming?
我的寒假计划好了,寒假就要到了。所以我要做什么呢?我要读英语书籍,上网,每天打羽毛球。首先我要先完成我的家庭作业。此外,我打算与我的家人离开汕头到厦门,我们打算在那儿呆十天。我们到达那里后,我们去吃美味的食物,爬金榜公园的山脉。肯定很有趣,我们也会非常兴奋。你呢?寒假来了你要做什么呢?
初一下册英语单元作文精选四:互联网与我们的生活The Internet and Our Life
We know the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
On the Internet, we can get as much information as we can. We can send e-mails to our friends and talk to them as well. Besides, on the Internet we can read books, enjoy music and watch ball games. We can also do shopping without leaving our homes. But many students spend too much time playing Internet games. They waste a lot of time.
We must make good use of the Internet.
互联网在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
在互联网上,我们可以得到尽可能多的信息。我们可以发送电子邮件给我们的朋友,就像跟他们聊天一样。此外,我们可以在网上看书,听音乐和看球赛。我们也可以不离开自己的家购物。但许多学生花太多时间玩网络游戏。他们浪费了很多时间。
我们必须好好利用网络
My father is very busy, but he doesn't forget to accompany me. When he is free, he helps me do my homework. On holidays he often takes me to parks. I grow up with the love and care of my parents. I love my warm family.
爸爸工作很忙,但他依然不忘陪我。每当他有空,他会陪我一起做功课,节假日带我去公园。我是在父母的爱和呵护下长大的,我爱我温暖的家庭。
初一下册英语单元作文范文五:我们只有一个地球We have only one globe
Don't you see the heavy smokes from the big chimneys? Don't you smell the gas from the motors all around the streets? We've got much dirtier air! the icebergs are melting from the warmer winter because of the air pollution!
难道你没有看到从大烟囱里冒出来的浓重烟雾?难道你在大街上没闻到汽车发出来的气味吗?污染的空气已经很多了!因为空气污染,冰山在温暖的冬天融化了。
Don't you see there are less lives in the water? Don't you see that we must pay higher cost in water processing? We've got much darker water running around! The oceans are in at danger.
难道你没看到水中的生物越来越少了。难道你没看到我们要花费大量的金钱来进行水处理。到处都有很多的脏水!海洋正处于危险之中。
Don't you see the montains getting bald? Don't you see our ground becoming hollow? We've been exhausting the resources beneath the earth. Our grandchildren will live on nothing.
难道你没看到山峰变得越来越秃了吗?难道你没看到我们的地面变凹了吗? 我们已经耗尽地球的资源。我们的子子孙孙将什么都没有。
We have only one globe. Treasure the mother nature!
我们只有一个地球。珍惜大自然!
The long-awaited vacation comes, I feel very happy. This a holiday although very hot, but we felt so excited, happy.
During the vacation, in a northeast's uncle came to our home, I feel very happy. Uncle they have never seen the Yellow River, said to me: “why don't we go tomorrow the Yellow River”. Aunt said: “yes, I've never seen the Yellow River, really want to meet.” Uncle also agree with you. So we say good tomorrow will go to the Yellow River.
The day soon came to, I went to the Yellow River was the thought of very happy. Uncle they busy themselves things we set out. We are already more than 11 points. I borrowed a car to uncle offered. With uncle aunt, I took my sister. Buy a little food and set off. We ride down the road.
Meimei is a tall girl with beautiful black hair. She is a top student. She’s friendly and helpful.
When I move here, I didn’t do well in English and math. I fell behind other students. I was worried. She often lent me her notebooks and came to my house to help me after school, sometimes until late at night. A term later, I caught up with others. We became best friends.
I’m lucky to have a friend like her.
For the old generation, they trend to do physical punishment when their children make mistakes. They believe that the best way to educate children is to threaten them and then correct their wrong behaviors. But the old way to educate kids is out of date. It is better to guide children to realize their mistake would bring what kinds of horrible results. The way the adults nurture them decides what personality they will have when they grow up. Violence will not solve problems but only brings more negative sides. So we need to be reasonable instead of emotional.
初一下册英语作文精选5篇
Introduction About Myself
Hello, everyone, now I want to give you an introduction about myself. My name is Gina Green. Gina is my first name and Green is my family name. I am a girl at the age of 12. I like chatting on the Internet(上网),and my QQ number is 7845362. What's yours?
自我介绍
嗨,大家好,现在我想给你们做一个自我介绍。我叫吉娜•格林。吉娜是我的名字,格林是我的姓氏。我是一个12岁的女孩。我喜欢在网上聊天,我的QQ号是7845362。你的呢?
My English Teacher
Miss Wang is my English teacher. She looks very young. She's about thirty years old, and she wears glasses. She's funny . But she is strict with us. She wants us to study hard. Her lessons are interesting. We are very happy in her class and we all like her lessons. She is a good teacher, and we all like her.
我的英语老师
王老师是我的英语老师。她看起来很年轻。她大约三十岁,她戴眼镜。她很有趣。不过,她严格要求我们。她要我们努力学习,她的课很有意思。在她的课上,我们非常快乐,我们都喜欢她的课。她是一位好老师,我们都喜欢她。
My Friend
I have a good friend. Her name is May. She is 12 years old. Her telephone number is 87634966. Her birthday is March 5th. She is good at English and Chiese. She often plays the piano. She likes reading books and listening to the music. Her hobbies are reading and listening to music. She is a nice girl. We often help each other. We are good friends.
我的朋友
我有一个好朋友。她的名字叫梅。她12岁。她的电话号码是87634966 。她的生日是3月5日。她擅长英语和汉语。她经常弹钢琴。她喜欢看书和听音乐。她的爱好是读书和听音乐。她是一个好女孩。我们经常互相帮助。我们是好朋友。
My Family
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Mei. Look! This is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 58. This is my father. He is a teacher. He is 36,and my mother is 36,too. Who’s that boy? Oh, he is my brother. He is 13 and I am 12. My brother and I are students.
我的一家
大家好!我是李梅。看!这是我的全家福。这是我的祖母。她58岁。这是我的父亲。他是一名教师。他36岁,我的母亲也是36岁。那个男孩是谁?哦,他是我哥哥。他13岁,我12岁。我的哥哥和我都是学生。
Tom’s Room
Look! This is Tom’s room. His photos are on the wall. His T-shirt is on the bed. His baseball bat is behind the dresser. The keys are in the drawer. The computer is on the desk. Where is Tom’s baseball? Oh, It’s under the bed. What is on the floor? They are Tom’s shoes, socks and computer games. What do you think of Tom’s room?
汤姆的房间
瞧!这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤在床上。他的棒球棒在梳妆台后面。钥匙在抽屉里。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的棒球在哪里?哦,在床底下。地板上是什么?它们是汤姆的鞋子、袜子和电脑游戏。你觉得汤姆的房间怎么样?
My Favorite Subject
My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is interesting. I have English every day. I can speak a little English. I join the school English club. Every afternoon I go there to talk in English. I can see English movies and read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
我最喜欢的科目
我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它,因为它很有趣。我每一天都上英语课。我会讲一点英语。我参加了学校的英语俱乐部。每天下午我去那里用英语交谈。我可以看英文电影和阅读英文书籍。我想这对我来说是有用的。我想学好它。我非常喜欢英语。
My Day
I get up early at six every day. After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes. At seven I have breakfast. After breakfast I take my schoolbag and go to school. Our class begins at eight, and we have four classes in the morning. After lunch at 12 o’clock, I take a short rest in the classroom. We have three more classes in the afternoon. After school at five , I go back home. I often help my mother do some housework. Sometimes I watch TV. After dinner, I begin to do my homework. Then I take a shower. I go to bed at nine thirty.
我的一天
我每天早上六点起床。做了早操后,我读英语20分钟。七点吃早餐。早饭后,我带上我的书包去上学。我们的课在八点开始,早上我们上4节课。12点吃完午饭后,我在教室里稍微休息一下。下午,我们还有3节课。5点放学后,我回家。我经常帮我的妈妈做一些家务。有时候我看电视。晚饭后,我开始做我的作业。然后我淋浴。我九点半上床睡觉。
1.经纬线特点
南北为经线,相对成等圈。
长度都相等,形状是半圆。
东西为纬线,独成平行圈。
长度不相等,形状是圆圈。
赤道为最长,两极化为点。
地球形状大小
地球是个大球体,面积5.1亿平方千。
半径六千三百七十一,赤道周长约四万。
地轴:地球的自转轴
纬线:与地轴垂直并且环绕地球一周的圆圈。赤道是最大的纬线圈。
经线:连接南北两极并且与纬线垂直相交的半圆。
2.经纬度判定
向北增大是北纬,向南增大是南纬。
向西增大是西经,向东增大是东经。
判断好后添字母,东E西W北N南S
3.东西南北半球的划分
西经二十度,东经一百六,
一刀切下去,东西两半球。
南北半球分,赤道零纬度,
北纬是北球,南纬是南球。
4.昼夜交替和四季变化
地球自转,昼夜更替,时间差异
绕日公转,四季出现,五带划分。
自西向东,方向不变,北逆南顺。
自转一日,公转一年。自转中心,
地球地轴。公转中心,就是太阳。
地球公转示意图
地球公转示意图,时间一定要牢记。
两至日期二十二,两分日期减加一。
冬至阳光射南回,昼短夜长北极夜。
夏至太阳射北回,昼长夜短北极昼
春分秋分射赤道,全球昼夜一样长。
5.地球五带
地球有五带,全靠四线分;
回归间热带,极圈分寒温;
寒温各有二,五带温不均①。
回归和极圈,度数要分清。
回归二三五,极圈六六五,别忘添字母
①温,指温度。
五带气候特点
热带阳光直射,气候终年炎热。
寒带极昼极夜,气候终年严寒。
温带两个没有,气候四季分明。
6.地图辨方向
地图方向辨,摆正放眼前;
上北下为南,左西右东边。
标图易分辨,经纬网较难;
纬线指东西,经线指南北。
极地投影图,定向较特殊:
对于北半球,心北四周南;
北纬圈东西,自转反时走。
对于南半球,心南北四周;
南纬圈东西,自转顺时走。
地图要素要牢记,方向图例比例尺。
洲界国界要分清,铁路公路看清楚。
方向判断三步走,一看标了方向没。
二定中心点坐标,三画十字坐标系。
比例尺大小难判断,比例大来范围小,
内容描述越详细。比例小来范围大,
内容描述越简单。
比例尺表述有三种,线段文字比例式。单位换算要弄清,厘米至千米五个零。线段别忘写单位。
地形图的判断
海拔高度,相对高度,你要分清。
等高线图,判定起伏。密集地方,表示坡陡,稀疏地方,表示坡缓。
分层设色地图,颜色越深,数值越大。
五种地形要记住,高原平原和盆地。
还有山地和丘陵。高原海拔高平坦,
平原海拔低平坦,盆地四周高中低。
山地起伏大而高,丘陵起伏小而低。
7.大洲和大洋
地球表面积,总共五亿一;
水陆百分比,海洋占七一。
陆地六大块,含岛分七洲;
亚非南北美,南极大洋欧。
水域四大洋,太平最深广;
大西“S”样,印度北冰洋。
板块构造学,六块来拼合;
块内较稳定,交界地震多。
8.大洋和大洲的位置
洋以洲为界,洲以洋分野。
太平洋为四洋首,位于亚澳两美间。
大西洋西南北美,东岸临界欧与非。
印度洋临亚非澳,南部三洋水相连。
北冰洋面为最小,亚欧北美三洲环。
9.七大洲分界和位置
地表十分陆占三,亚欧非洋两美南①。
亚欧两洲本一体,乌拉高加分两边②;
亚非原本相结连,苏伊运河来割断③;
亚洲北美隔水望,白令海峡在中间;
中美南北来牵线,巴拿运河又阻拦④;
数大洋洲面积小,似断不断亚下边。
亚欧非洋东半球,南北美占西半边,
唯有南极搞独立,冰层覆盖称高原。
①洋,大洋洲。两美,南美洲和北美洲。南,南极洲。
②乌拉,乌拉尔山脉和乌拉尔河。高加,高加索山脉。
③苏伊运河,苏伊士运河。
④巴拿运河,巴拿马运河。
大陆、半岛、岛屿与海洋
海峡:沟通两个海洋的狭窄水道。
半岛:陆地伸进海洋的凸出部分。
海:大洋的边缘部分。
岛:格陵兰岛面积最大。
10.海陆变迁
地壳变动,海平面上升,
人类活动,海陆就变迁。
板块运动,大陆就漂移。
板块内部,比较稳定。
板块交界,火山地震。
太平洋周,喜地中海。火山地震频。
六大板块,亚欧非洲,
美洲南极。印度太平洋。
12.气温和气温的分布
气温一天有变化,最高2点低日出。
陆地气温有高低,七月高来1月低,
海洋依次推一个月。
气温的分布
气温分布有差异,低纬高来高纬低;
陆地海洋不一样,夏陆温高海温低,
地势高低也影响,每千米相差6℃。
13.降水和降水的分布
赤道热,降水多: 两极寒,降水难。
回归线,分西边; 陆西岸,副高带,
信风吹,降水亏; 陆东岸,季风故,
气候温,降水富。 中纬度,居内部;
距海远,气候干。
迎风坡,降水多,背风坡,降水少。
14.世界的气候
天气:短时阴晴雨雪冷热风,变化大。
气候:多年平均春夏和秋冬,变化小。
气候类型分布
地表气候不一般,植被动物随着变。
11个气候遍全球,热温寒带各不同;
寒带气候在两极,高山气候见高原。
热带雨林赤道边,高温多雨树参天;
热带草原夹两边,非洲南美最广泛;
热带沙漠回归线,非澳两洲最大片;
热带季风中南印,高温多雨又多灾。
温带大陆居陆间,亚美澳非都可见;
温带海洋居西部,欧洲西部最常见;
温带季风大陆东,中国北部看清楚。
地中海气候好简单,地中海边最常见。
最是特殊亚热季,我国南部最常见。
影响气候的因素
影响气候因素,三个方面兼顾;
纬度位置第一,赤道两极悬殊;
其次要看海陆,远海夏季干酷;
地形也很重要,高寒背风雨勿;
15.人口与人种
世界人口增长,先慢后变快。
出生高来死亡低,现在已到65亿。
非洲人口增最快,欧洲人口负增长。
人口分布
世界人口分布不均,亚洲东部和南部,
欧洲大部美洲东,中低纬度近海平原,
人口分布最稠密。
沙漠雨林高原和高山,生存困难人口少
人口问题
人口过多过快害处大,环境经济社会受影响。
衣食住行都困难,还有工作又难找。
所以计划生育一定要,社会经济相适应,
环境资源相协调。
不同的人种
人种区分看体质特征。
皮肤头发面庞和体毛。
淡黄黑直扁平毛中等,
浅色波状高鼻体毛多,
黑色卷曲厚唇体毛少。
人种分布
白色人种分布广,欧洲西部非洲北,
印度北部美州大,殖民传统美名扬。
黄色人种亚洲东,爱斯基摩在北极,
美洲当地土著人,印第安人被欺压。
黑人原产非中南,奴隶贸易遍美洲。
16.世界的语言和宗教
世界主要语言
世界民族二千,多有自己语言。
汉语使用最多,亚洲中国东南①;
英语使用面广,英澳北美印度;
俄语比较集中,拉美西语侵占②;
法语世称美丽,主要法国内焉;
阿拉伯语亚非,国际重要语言。
世界三大宗教
世界宗教三,佛基伊斯兰。
__十亿,欧美洋广泛①;
佛教源印度,回真伊斯兰,
六亿穆斯林,亚非最多见。
①欧美洋,欧洲,美洲和大洋洲。
一、重视知识的系统整合,引导学生构建知识网络。
在课堂上以学生为主体,充分课发挥学生的主动性,老师主要起引导学生去整理已经学过的知识。不能只简单的要求学生背诵课本表面的知识,复习课是更高层次的新授课,不仅复习知识,还应串联知识,归纳知识,整合知识,加深内涵的理解。
二、注重学法指导,总结解题方法。
好的学习方法可以使学生的学习获得事半功倍的效果,教师要注意对学生学习方法的指导,如做图分析题,有的学生没有真正掌握好做题方法,只是一味的死记硬背,最终还是一知半解,没有真正理解知识,这时就需要老师及时提高学生看图分析的能力、和做题方法。
三、精讲典型例题,培养创新思维
以往我们上复习课时经常使用练习卷,采用学生练——老师讲的方式进行,不自觉的陷入题海战。结果是学生喊累,老师着急,学生没有真正理解掌握知识。这次我们采取各章突破综合复习练习的方法;并且可用少数的几个典型的习题,例如气候类型的分析,组织学生分析该题主要考点、讨论解题方法,还可让学生自己围绕该题进行相互出题和解题,然后引导进行总结,培养学生的发散性思维。
课上注意听讲。七年级地理大部分需要理解,理解了记忆起来就会容易很多。所以上课听讲是关键。有的人认为地理是文科,主要靠背,如果用心背,肯定会成绩好。其实不然,大部分靠理解,只有理解了,记忆起来才会事半功倍。
积极思考,重在理解。七年级地理需要理解的内容部分很多,大部分知识只靠死记硬背是不行的,即使背会知识点,在实际做题中也不会运用,所以必须多思考,注意理解。
注意总结归纳规律。初中地理学中有许多知识都是有规律的,比如气候类型的分布、人口的分布等,总结归纳了规律,学起来和记忆起来就会很容易。
相同、相似知识点对比记忆。地理事物有很多具有相似性,很多规律也具有相同点。所以,我们找出相同、相似点,进行对比来记忆学习,会使得学起来十分容易。
注意地图的重要性。地理学有很多知识单靠文字去学习、记忆是不行的,必须看图,看图比看文字更重要。地图是学习地理的基本工具,这一点不要忘记。
持之以恒,每天看课本10——15分钟。地理知识纷繁复杂,很多知识点,所以必须及时复习。坚持每天看15分钟左右的课本,长期坚持就会受到很好的效果。
第1课 隋的统一与大运河
⒈隋朝的建立:581年,杨坚(隋文帝),年号开皇。隋文帝的继任者是隋炀帝(杨广)
⒉589年,隋朝灭掉了南方的陈。这是继秦朝之后,中国又一次完成了统一。 3.隋炀帝开凿大运河的目的:为了加强南北政治、经济、文化和联系,巩固统治。
4.大运河:2+3+4+5=1。2:全长两千多千米;3点:中心洛阳、北到涿郡、南到余杭;4段:永济渠、通济渠、邗沟和江南河,5大水系:连接了海河、黄河、淮河和长江、钱塘江五大水系;1:一条贯通南北的大运河,是古代世界上最长的运河。
5.大运河的作用:大运河开通后成为贯通南北的大动脉,大大促进了我国南北经济的交流和发展,巩固了统治。
第2课 唐太宗与贞观之治
⒈隋炀帝不惜民力,酷虐残暴,导致农民起义。隋朝二世而亡。 2.李渊于618年建立唐朝,定都长安,他就是唐高祖。 3.唐太宗的年号是“贞观”。被唐太宗比喻为可以“知得失”的一面镜子的大臣是魏征。
4.唐太宗统治期间,政治比较清明,经济得到恢复和发展,国力增强,被誉为“贞观之治”。
5.唐太宗的统治措施: (1)、选贤用能,知人善任,虚心纳谏 (2)、改革赋役制度,轻徭薄赋。
(3)沿袭和完善隋代的“三省六部制”和科举制度。(“三省”指的是中书省、尚书省、门下省。其中,尚书省下设六部。) (4)修改法令,编纂《唐律疏议》。(是中国现存最早的一部完备的法典) (5)、民族关系上:密切与少数民族的关系。
第3课 气度恢弘的隆盛时代
⒈武则天登上帝位后,改国号为“周”,她是我国历史上惟一的女皇帝。 2.武则天的统治措施:
(1)重用酷吏,严厉打击反对她的元老重臣、勋贵旧族。 (2)武则天改《贞观氏族志》为《姓氏录》。
(3)武则天还大力发展科举制度,并创立殿试制度,亲自面试考生。 (4)武则天重视农业生产,减轻百姓负担。 武则天统治时期,史称“贞观遗风”,上承“贞观之治”,下启“开元盛世”为唐朝全盛时期的到来奠定了基础。 ⒋唐玄宗统治的前期,年号“开元”,由于他重用贤能,任用名相,锐意改革等。使政局稳定,经济繁荣,被誉为“开元盛世”。
5.唐朝出现的新型农业工具——曲辕犁,可用于控制入土深浅。与新的灌溉技术——筒车一起,推动了农业生产的发展。
第4课 昂扬进取的社会风貌 ⒈科举制度:(1)隋朝时创立,唐朝加以完善和发展。 (2)强调以才能作为选官的标准。(3)常设的主要科目:明经和进士。(明经考儒家经典,进士科包括策问、加试经史、杂文。人们普遍推重进士科)。 (4)科举制度的作用(p130)
2.饮茶习俗在唐代风靡全国,骑马出行普遍而富有情趣。
3.唐朝习俗风尚、思想文化的特点:胡汉交融、中西贯通。唐朝的时代精神:博大开放、汇纳百川、充满创新活力。
第5课 “和同为一家” 1.唐朝与少数民族交往的方式
(1).设都督府,由当地贵族管理:唐太宗打败东突厥后在当地设立都督府,并任用突厥贵族进行管理。
(2).和亲,会盟:唐太宗时,文成公主出嫁吐蕃赞普松赞干布。 文成公主入藏的意义:促进了吐蕃经济文化的发展与进步,奠定了汉藏密切交往的基础。
(3).册封,会盟:唐玄宗封皮罗阁为云南王。 2.唐太宗:“自古皆贵中华,贱夷狄,朕独爱之如一”。体现唐朝开明的民族政策。 3.在唐朝开明的民族政策的感召下,西北各部首领尊称唐太宗为“天可汗”,即拥戴他为他们共同的君主。 4.吐蕃就是今天藏族的祖先。
第6课 开放与交流 唐朝时中外经济文化的交流极为繁盛, 原因:唐代农业和工商业的发展,交通的发达,以及唐朝政府推行的对外开放政策。 ⒈遣唐使就是日本派遣到唐朝进行交流的使团。目的:学习唐朝先进的文化。 2.唐玄宗时,鉴真六次东渡日本,弘扬佛法,传播唐朝文化。 3.唐太宗时,为了求取佛经精义,玄奘毅然西行前往佛教圣地天竺。玄奘是第一个系统地把天竺佛教、历史、地理、风土人情等记录下来并介绍到中国的人。(《大唐西域记》)
4.比较鉴真东渡和玄奘西行(如图)(3)常设的主要科目:明经和进士。(明经考儒家经典,进士科包括策问、加试经史、杂文。人们普遍推重进士科)。 (4)科举制度的作用(p130)
2.饮茶习俗在唐代风靡全国,骑马出行普遍而富有情趣。
3.唐朝习俗风尚、思想文化的特点:胡汉交融、中西贯通。唐朝的时代精神:博大开放、汇纳百川、充满创新活力。 第5课 “和同为一家” 1.唐朝与少数民族交往的方式
(1).设都督府,由当地贵族管理:唐太宗打败东突厥后在当地设立都督府,并任用突厥贵族进行管理。
(2).和亲,会盟:唐太宗时,文成公主出嫁吐蕃赞普松赞干布。 文成公主入藏的意义:促进了吐蕃经济文化的发展与进步,奠定了汉藏密切交往的基础。
(3).册封,会盟:唐玄宗封皮罗阁为云南王。 2.唐太宗:“自古皆贵中华,贱夷狄,朕独爱之如一”。体现唐朝开明的民族政策。 3.在唐朝开明的民族政策的感召下,西北各部首领尊称唐太宗为“天可汗”,即拥戴他为他们共同的君主。 4.吐蕃就是今天藏族的祖先。 第6课 开放与交流
唐朝时中外经济文化的交流极为繁盛,
原因:唐代农业和工商业的发展,交通的发达,以及唐朝政府推行的对外开放政策。 ⒈遣唐使就是日本派遣到唐朝进行交流的使团。目的:学习唐朝先进的文化。 2.唐玄宗时,鉴真六次东渡日本,弘扬佛法,传播唐朝文化。
3.唐太宗时,为了求取佛经精义,玄奘毅然西行前往佛教圣地天竺。玄奘是第一个系统地把天竺佛教、历史、地理、风土人情等记录下来并介绍到中国的人。(《大唐西域记》)
4.比较鉴真东渡和玄奘西行(如图)
第7课 重大发明与科技创新
总结出隋唐时期我国有哪些世界领先的科技成就?①我国最早发明了雕版印刷术;②《金刚经》是世界上最早的有明确日期的印刷品;③我国在世界上最早发明火药;④隋朝李春设计建造的赵州桥是世界上保存完好、最古老的一座单孔大石桥。 第8课 璀璨的文学艺术 ⒈文学家韩愈说:“李杜文章在,光焰万丈长。” “李”指的是李白,人们称他为诗仙;“杜”指的是杜甫,后人称他为诗圣,称他的诗为诗史。 ⒉唐朝时期的乐舞十分发达,相传唐太宗创作《秦王破阵乐》;唐玄宗创作《霓裳羽衣舞》。 ⒊唐朝时,敦煌莫高窟所藏艺术珍品是中外文化交流的瑰宝。其中以泥塑和壁画(如壁画《飞天》)为代表。
第10课 辽、西夏与北宋并立 (如图)
⒈1004年,辽军的进攻威胁到北宋都城的安全。对此,宰相寇准坚持宋真宗亲征。
⒉1005年,宋辽订立澶渊之盟,规定北宋每年送给辽银、绢等钱物(岁币),加重了北宋人民的负担。但这是宋辽实力均衡的产物。此后,南北贯通,互市不绝,保持了一百多年相对和平的局面,双方的经济和文化都呈现出繁荣的景象。 ⒊1044年,北宋与西夏订立和约:夏对宋称臣,宋每年送给西夏“岁币”,重新开放边境贸易(促进了西北边境地区的发展)。
★ 初一必考作文
★ 初一下册英语作文
★ 英语作文初一下册
★ 初一必考的作文