雅思口语的4个评分维度和17个得分点

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雅思口语的4个评分维度和17个得分点

篇1:雅思口语的4个评分维度和17个得分点

雅思口语的4个评分维度和17个得分点

雅思考官通常从以下四个方面来进行评分:

When you go into the speaking test, the examiner grades you in four areas:

FC--Fluency & coherence 流利度与连贯性

GA--Grammar Range & Accuracy 语法准确性与精确性

LR--Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度

PR--Pronunciation 语音语调的流畅与清晰度

Now to be honest every examiner knows what the strong and weak areas are for Chinese students. They all know that LR, which we can also call vocabulary is generally their strong point and FC and PR are generally the weaker. That does not mean that all students will have the same problems. The average IELTS score for Chinese students is 5.5.

老实讲,雅思考官对于烤鸭的强弱项早就了然于胸了。中国烤鸭们都知道词汇是他们的强项,但是流利度、连贯性和语音语调却是他们的软肋。这并不是说每个学生都有这样的问题。中国烤鸭的平均雅思成绩是5.5.

The profile usually breaks down like this. Examiners called this a “jagged profile” because on a graph it looks like a jagged line。

中国烤鸭们的成绩呈锯齿状(像下面展示的这样)。考官们把这个叫“锯齿图式”,因为考鸭们的分数波动呈锯齿装。

FC 5 GA 6 PR 5 LR 6

If we take an average of these four scores we can see that is 5.5 score. This means that any strategy you use for passing the IELTS test should concentrate on FC and PR more than GA and LR. I am not saying that you should forget about GA and LR completely, just focus on the typical weak points。

四个分数平均一下就是5.5. 这就意味着如果你想拿到雅思高分,那么你的重心应该更多的放在流利度和连贯性、语音上面,而不是语法和词汇上面。

In the next few parts I will take a look at each area and discuss how you can increase your scores by looking at what examiners want. On the next page you can see a checklist of basic questions that you can ask yourself during the exam. If you can manage to pay attention to all of these points, then you are going to succeed on the exam。

接下来的几个部分,我会详细介绍一下如何准备每个部分,以“取悦”考官,从而拿到高分。在下一页是你考试时会被重点考察的一个系列的问题。如果你在参加考试时能注意到这些点的话,你距离高分可能就不远了。

A point that I want to remind you of, is that it is always your weak points that will pull you down, so remember to maintain your strong points, but really focus on your weak points so that everything evens out。

我想提醒烤鸭们,拉低你分数的是你的弱项而非你的强项。所以,记住要不断强化你的优势,同时还要重点改善你的弱点,这样最终才会有好的结果。

雅思考官在乎的17个口语得分点:

以下是雅思口语考试中最重要的得分点,大家可以对照下面的列表自我检查一下,看看还有哪些不符合:

Fluency & Coherence 流利度与连贯性

a) Can I speak at length on a topic?

我能否详尽地就一个话题侃侃而谈?

b) Have I organised my ideas logically?

我的观点叙述有逻辑吗?

c) Have I used appropriate linking words?

我有没有用到合适、恰当的逻辑连接词?

d) Do I speak clearly and smoothly?

我是否讲得清晰且平顺?

Grammatical Range & Accuracy 语法张度与准确性

a) Have I used a variety of simple, compound and complex sentences?

我是否混合着使用了简单句、复合句和复杂句?

b) Have I used a range of structures to convey modality, conditionals, active/passive, cause/effect and tenses?

我是否用了不同的结构去传递语法的正确形式、条件句、主被动语态、因果句、时态?

c) How well can the assessor understand me even though I have made some errors?

在我偶有错误的前提下,考官能多大程度上的理解我所讲的话?

Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度

a) Are the words and expressions I use appropriate and accurate?

我所使用得词和习语是否合适并且准确?

b) Do I have a good range of vocabulary to cover the topic?

我所使用得词频是否涵盖足够广泛,而非单一只能运用某一个词汇段?

c) Have I used correct word forms?

我是否正确地使用了单词的形式?

d) Have I used some idiomatic language?

我是否使用了一些习惯用语?

e) How well can I talk about personal and familiar topics?

我能多优异地谈论个人和自己熟悉的话题?

f) How well can I discuss more abstract topics?

我能多优异地讨论更抽象的话题?

Pronunciation 语音语调

a) Have I pronounced my words correctly?

我的单词发音是否正确?

b) How appropriately have I used stress and intonation?

我是否正确重读了单词,我们语调如何?

c) How well can the interviewer understand me?

考官能听懂我吗?

d) Is my voice strong and clear?

我的声音是否自信并且清晰?

对雅思口语考生的建议是根据以上的4个维度与17个得分点逐一进行练习。关于英语口语的提高办法是很多雅思考生特别头疼的问题。在雅思口语中,光靠机经很难拿到8以上的高分。所以还得靠平时的积累。那么中国考生在练习口语的时候最大的问题是什么呢?

根据笔者多年的观察,许多考生学习英语多年却未曾突破,最大的原因不是方法问题而是态度问题。也就是说,大家一直在找方法,在各种方法之间选择,最重要的行动却没有。考生们可以想想,我们在学母语的时候有方法吗?

笔者自己的口语比一般非英语专业的学生好。原因总结为以下三点,供大家借鉴:

1)大学时的大量练习。由于笔者是学校英语协会的会长,每周都要为会员组织英语活动,等于变相地在当老师。

后来在英国读教育心理学才发现能达到最好效果的学习方式,就是learning by teaching others(教会别人)。很多老师英语不错,一是底子好,二是一直不断在用,不断在想办法教会别人,所以自然就保持得好。

2)口语练习是从可以蹦词、到蹦短语、再到蹦句子,这样一个从简单到复杂的过程,和婴儿学习语言并无两样。

能看懂的是被动知识,用说出来的才是语言能力。我们中国的语言教学最大的问题就是把语言知识等同于语言能力了。语言知识是语言能力的基础,但不是自动等于能力。就好比,你读了10本游泳的学术著作,你对游泳的知识已经很丰富了,但你不下水,不去游,你还是一点也不具备游泳的能力。这种情况下掉下水,即便你学富五车,一样会被淹死。

3)在缺乏真实语言环境的境况下,外语口语能力的保持要靠每天的听力练习。语言的学习听力要先行。你能听懂心里起码不慌。听的多了,自然就能下意识的讲出来,讲不出来,就是听的还不够多。你能不能说出,是(yes)和不(no)?当然可以。其他不行,是因为练习的量不到位。所以要练就一口漂亮的口语就是这样,要坚持。

语言是否地道除了表面的语音语调问题其实更深层的问题是思维的问题。思维的问题是最根本的。经常有雅思考生问,范老师,每次我说英语的时候脑袋里总是先想中文,然后再把中文转化成英语,回答时总是很慢,这是我学习方法的错误还是由于不熟练?

我回复说用英语思维是学习英语最高境界。一门语言你如果习得成功了,那么用一个成语来讲就是“得意忘形”。得到了语言的意思,忘记了语言的形状。这位同学讲英语的时候脑子里还要过中文,然后解码成英文,说明对英语这门语言,还没有习得成功,还在学习之中。

那么如何习得?有没有灵丹妙药?

捷径真的没有。语言从学习(learning)到习得(acquisition/acquired)中间的这个过程很长。如果是母语大概需要12-24个月,也就是2岁。在这24个月里面,你大概一共要主动、被动地做将近7000个小时的听力训练。

我们可以算算,考生在考四级听力、六级听力、雅思、托福听力之前做过多少小时的听力训练?

我的新浪微博曾经介绍过一篇10000小时理论的文章。说的是任何一个领域的专家需要至少10000个小时的练习才能成为这个领域的专家。

要达到用英语去思维足够的听力输入量和练习量是第一个基础因素。除了足够的练习量之外如果你不出国,在国内你很难真正达到用英语去思考。因为语言是文化和思维的外衣。考生是吃大米、白面、看马恩列毛邓...长大的,咱们的思维和那边吃牛肉、什么都看的西方人思维是不可能一样的。

所以,不要为了追求用英语思维而去学英语。没意义。至少我达不到这个水平。我能做到的是和老外聊天轮到我张嘴的时候,我的脑子里不过中文,这算不算用英语思维?我认为不算。

总之,雅思口语的高分需要的是坚持练习。态度比方法重要。英语这门相对简单的语言只要坚持去学了一定会好起来的。

雅思口语话题part2思路拓展:实用技能

雅思口语part2话题:Describe a practical skill you learned

You should say:

What it was

When you learned it

Why you learned it

And how you felt about it

都说技多不压身,关于实用技能这个话题,对于多才多艺的考生来说并不是什么大问题,干家务这个不能算技能,考生要尽量明确实用技能的定义,比如会修理电视机算技能,但是煮泡面就不算了,除非你能煮出米其林3星那种级别。因为技能相关的内容要具体,所以技能不能过于简单,介绍时要说清楚。

技能是什么?什么时候学的,为什么学以及学会之后的感想。

来自小站雅思君的口语话题思路拓展:

作为一个文科生,很多人的印象只是会背文章,当然不,作为一个大学生,我可是多才多艺的,弹钢琴,伴唱这些不算,我有一项实用技能是很多人不会的,那就是砍价,买东西砍价这个技能非常实用,省钱,但是很多人因为害羞不敢这么做,但是我敢。

好吧,这个技能是2年前跟我妈妈学的,她经常去菜场买菜,跟小贩们讨价还价,比如买鱼送根葱,买鸡蛋送个框,买衣服的时候一定要从半价还起。当然,这个技能到我这里就变成了谈判技能,我觉得这个技能对我未来的工作很有帮助,一方面谈判是沟通交流的过程,让对方知道你的需求,同时你也能通过谈判获得好处,比如商务谈判中会需要出让一部分利益来获取对方的信任换取长期合作。当然,谈判也不能一味让步,该出手时就出手,比如收购公司时,在价格上就一定不能出让太多。

谈判技巧是一个需要积累的过程,很高兴在2年的时间里,我已经逐渐掌握了这项技能,虽然我不会用来买菜。

雅思口语part2话题:历史建筑

Describe a historical building you have been to

You should say:

Where it is

What it looks like

What it is used for now

What you learned there

And how you felt about this historical building

关于历史建筑这个话题,考生刚开始会觉得能够准备的内容太少,不过关于历史建筑,除了旅游景点,名人故居,还有很多历史建筑是你生活中出现的,比如有着2历史的小学,古老的办公大楼。

这里需要注意时态问题,因为是去过,时态上注意是过去时。另外,历史建筑不能是一个地点,而是建筑物本身。

介绍建筑物时,如果内容单调怎么办?可以多准备一些套路官话,比如:这里是我们当地著名的地标建筑哦,出了火车站就看到了,或者本身火车站就是个著名的景点。又比如:这个建筑已经有.X年历史了,我爸爸的爸爸的爸爸小时候就在这里玩过。又比如最后说一句:这座古老的建筑和我所生活的城市绑定在一起,共同经历这岁月的洗礼,希望他能陪着我的下一代共同成长。

相关小贴士:作为口语话题还是要尽量随意点,不要出现建筑物的具体身高,比如6层楼高就可以了,否则很容易考官觉得你是提前做好准备的。不要出现:这个建筑始建于1987年……你可以说大约20世纪末这样,毕竟口语话题不是背出来的。

此外关于建筑类的相关词汇和表达,要自己准备好,不建议用生僻的词汇,要尽量贴合自己的水平的词汇,保证词汇丰富度即可。比如建筑风格,建筑材料,建筑外墙设计等等。

地理位置:这座建筑建于……,在.X附近,周围有……

建筑风格与材料:这是早期.风格的建筑,很有当地特色,外墙.,内部是.结构

来自小站雅思君的雅思口语part2话题思路拓展:说到这个话题,让我想到我的小学,一个具有70年历史的小学,这个小学很小,在我们镇的市中心。学校的教学楼一共有6层,每层5个教室,2间办公室,2间厕所,建筑外墙是古老的红砖墙,朝南的大阳台,因为建筑物很古老,所以我们的夏天是没有空调的,当然也没有电梯,所以高年级的学生需要每天爬楼,经常可以看到迟到的学生气喘吁吁地爬楼。

据说这座教学楼原本是一个废弃的医院,后来小镇上的人多了,便将这里改成了小学,附近的居民都把孩子送到这里上学。因为隔音不好,有时候楼上的脚步声会传到楼下,楼下的讲课声在楼上也能听到。

最近一次去小学参观还是前,这里毕业了一批又一批的学生,他们有的离开了这里,有的留在这里做老师,我们曾在这里欢笑,在这里大声朗读,这里的每一段时光都让人怀念。

雅思口语新题及思路解析之:聚餐

雅思口语part2话题:Describe an occasion when you invite your family or friends to dinner

You should say:

When you invited them

Where you had the dinner at home or at the restaurant

Why you invited them

And how you felt about this dinner

5月的雅思口语新题乍看之下真的都不难,甚至细心的考生会发现这些所谓的新题不过是旧题翻新而来。例如本题一次和家人或朋友的聚餐。下面跟着小站雅思君一起来分析一下题目,首先这里强调的是invite,请客吃饭的话题大家都不会陌生,大到宴会小到周末小聚,请客吃饭再平凡不过的话题又如何能够包装出高级的话题感呢?

首先明确内容的几个要点:邀请别人吃饭、晚饭、过去时

时间、地点、任务,请客吃饭的理由,吃饭后的点评。

这是一个聚会而不是商务会餐,不是饭店点评。

可以填充的内容包括:来了几个朋友,迟到的有谁,大家的着装,点的菜式,口味,在家吃饭可以说谁下厨,当晚的气氛,聊天内容等等。一共2分钟的时间,考生如果自觉内容不多,那么适当放慢语速,如果内容较多,则权衡一下挑重点说。

根据小站雅思君的观察,口语考官对考生的内容关注点不是地点高大上,不是人物位高权重,更不是食物名贵奢华,而是故事够特别。举一个小站雅思君的例子:

说到这个话题,作为一个资深宅女,很久没有出去吃过饭了,因为穷。就前几个月,为了庆祝我们几个好朋友毕业后找到工作,我带头约了大家一起去吃饭,在我公司楼下。

我公司就在静安寺,著名的酒吧一条街上,加班晚了回家路上,这条街才刚热闹起来。这里的西餐蛮好吃的,之前面试的主管请我吃过,所以就推荐大家,因为大家都下班晚,距离也都不远,就约在这里的goose酒吧,我们4个人点了炒饭、汉堡和牛排,每人一杯软饮,趁着菜还没上就先聊起来,大家聊工作,吐槽工作辛苦,加班等等。作为单身青年能够有这样一个悠闲的夜晚真是太难得了。

雅思口语话题思路拓展:旅游经历

雅思口语part2:Describe an unusual experience of traveling

You should say:

Where you went

When you went there

Who you were with

What you did there

And explain why it is unusual

旅游经历对于很多在读书的考生来说并不陌生,不过说到非比寻常unusual,可能需要动一番脑筋了。如果旅行是开心的,可以开启很多内容,比如旅行过程中遇到的驴友,也可以是旅途中的意外惊喜。当然旅游并不总是开心的回忆,考生也可以另辟蹊径,从不愉快的经历着手。比如遇到糟糕的天气、意外的境况甚至是同伴的吵架等等。

首先拿到话题卡要先准备以下内容:去哪,什么时候,和谁以及做了什么。最后重点说为什么独特,当然也可以在诉说过程中就突出独特,最后一句点题即可。注意这里是用过去时。

比如和朋友约好去.小岛,提前一个月就计划好了,机票买好,住宿定好,天时地利人和,剩下就是旅游攻略,物色了几个景点,结果到了机场,先是飞机晚点,然后是行李丢失,最后是遇到糟糕的台风。结果只能穿着比基尼在酒店的浴缸游泳。回到家只想哭。这种糟糕的旅游经历真的是非比寻常,我是不是应该买张彩票庆贺一下?

考生备考时需要准备一些旅游景点及相关词汇:比如旅游景点名,航空航班,住宿旅馆,房间类型,比如经济舱,头等舱,大床房,双床房,泳池。对于口语表达能力偏弱的考生,记得及时将自己需要用到的词汇、短语整理好,不要临阵磨枪哦。

来自小站雅思君的口语话题思路拓展:作为一个资深宅女,我平时不太喜欢出门,但是年假5天在家也无聊,所以就和朋友越好去东南亚玩一趟,主要是免签,很方便。在booking上定好机票,在ctrip上定好民宿,在网上买好衣服,一切看起来非常完美。到了机场我们才知道当地现在是雨季,飞机果然晚点了5个小时,而我们到达目的地已经错过了一天的酒店。更糟糕的是我们还拿错了别人的行李。因为雨季,这里总是阳光明媚突然下起了雨,而我们刚好在拍照,突然被雨水浇成落汤鸡,这个感觉并不美妙。总算在回程前一天给我们一整个美好的一天,但那天我们约好去免税店买一些化妆品。夜晚我们在酒店附近的酒吧听歌喝酒,结果蚊子把我俩咬成了猪头。回家之后,只有满身的疲惫,我发誓我以后再也不想出去玩了。

篇2:雅思口语考官评分4大维度17个要点大清仓

雅思口语考官评分4大维度17个要点大清仓

雅思考官通常从以下四个方面来进行评分:

When you go into the speaking test, the examiner grades you in four areas:

FC--Fluency & coherence 流利度与连贯性

GA--Grammar Range & Accuracy 语法准确性与精确性

LR--Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度

PR--Pronunciation 语音语调的流畅与清晰度

Now to be honest every examiner knows what the strong and weak areas are for Chinese students. They all know that LR, which we can also call vocabulary is generally their strong point and FC and PR are generally the weaker. That does not mean that all students will have the same problems. The average IELTS score for Chinese students is 5.5.

老实讲,雅思考官对于烤鸭的强弱项早就了然于胸了。中国烤鸭们都知道词汇是他们的强项,但是流利度、连贯性和语音语调却是他们的软肋。这并不是说每个学生都有这样的问题。中国烤鸭的平均雅思成绩是5.5.

The profile usually breaks down like this. Examiners called this a “jagged profile” because on a graph it looks like a jagged line。

中国烤鸭们的成绩呈锯齿状(像下面展示的这样)。考官们把这个叫“锯齿图式”,因为考鸭们的分数波动呈锯齿装。

FC 5 GA 6 PR 5 LR 6

If we take an average of these four scores we can see that is 5.5 score. This means that any strategy you use for passing the IELTS test should concentrate on FC and PR more than GA and LR. I am not saying that you should forget about GA and LR completely, just focus on the typical weak points。

四个分数平均一下就是5.5. 这就意味着如果你想拿到雅思高分,那么你的重心应该更多的放在流利度和连贯性、语音上面,而不是语法和词汇上面。

In the next few parts I will take a look at each area and discuss how you can increase your scores by looking at what examiners want. On the next page you can see a checklist of basic questions that you can ask yourself during the exam. If you can manage to pay attention to all of these points, then you are going to succeed on the exam。

接下来的几个部分,我会详细介绍一下如何准备每个部分,以“取悦”考官,从而拿到高分。在下一页是你考试时会被重点考察的一个系列的问题。如果你在参加考试时能注意到这些点的话,你距离高分可能就不远了。

A point that I want to remind you of, is that it is always your weak points that will pull you down, so remember to maintain your strong points, but really focus on your weak points so that everything evens out。

我想提醒烤鸭们,拉低你分数的是你的弱项而非你的强项。所以,记住要不断强化你的优势,同时还要重点改善你的弱点,这样最终才会有好的结果。

雅思考官在乎的17个口语得分点:

Fluency & Coherence 流利度与连贯性

a) Can I speak at length on a topic?

我能否详尽地就一个话题侃侃而谈?

b) Have I organised my ideas logically?

我的观点叙述有逻辑吗?

c) Have I used appropriate linking words?

我有没有用到合适、恰当的逻辑连接词?

d) Do I speak clearly and smoothly?

我是否讲得清晰且平顺?

Grammatical Range & Accuracy 语法张度与准确性

a) Have I used a variety of simple, compound and complex sentences?

我是否混合着使用了简单句、复合句和复杂句?

b) Have I used a range of structures to convey modality, conditionals, active/passive, cause/effect and tenses?

我是否用了不同的结构去传递语法的正确形式、条件句、主被动语态、因果句、时态?

c) How well can the assessor understand me even though I have made some errors?

在我偶有错误的前提下,考官能多大程度上的理解我所讲的话?

Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度

a) Are the words and expressions I use appropriate and accurate?

我所使用得词和习语是否合适并且准确?

b) Do I have a good range of vocabulary to cover the topic?

我所使用得词频是否涵盖足够广泛,而非单一只能运用某一个词汇段?

c) Have I used correct word forms?

我是否正确地使用了单词的形式?

d) Have I used some idiomatic language?

我是否使用了一些习惯用语?

e) How well can I talk about personal and familiar topics?

我能多优异地谈论个人和自己熟悉的话题?

f) How well can I discuss more abstract topics?

我能多优异地讨论更抽象的话题?

Pronunciation 语音语调

a) Have I pronounced my words correctly?

我的单词发音是否正确?

b) How appropriately have I used stress and intonation?

我是否正确重读了单词,我们语调如何?

c) How well can the interviewer understand me?

考官能听懂我吗?

d) Is my voice strong and clear?

我的声音是否自信并且清晰?

对雅思口语考生的建议是根据以上的4个维度与17个得分点逐一进行练习。关于英语口语的提高办法是很多雅思考生特别头疼的问题。在雅思口语中,光靠机经很难拿到8以上的高分。所以还得靠平时的积累。那么中国考生在练习口语的时候最大的问题是什么呢?

根据笔者多年的观察,许多考生学习英语多年却未曾突破,最大的原因不是方法问题而是态度问题。也就是说,大家一直在找方法,在各种方法之间选择,最重要的行动却没有。考生们可以想想,我们在学母语的时候有方法吗?

笔者自己的口语比一般非英语专业的学生好。原因总结为以下三点,供大家借鉴:

1)大学时的大量练习。由于笔者是学校英语协会的会长,每周都要为会员组织英语活动,等于变相地在当老师。

后来在英国读教育心理学才发现能达到最好效果的学习方式,就是learning by teaching others(教会别人)。很多老师英语不错,一是底子好,二是一直不断在用,不断在想办法教会别人,所以自然就保持得好。

2)口语练习是从可以蹦词、到蹦短语、再到蹦句子,这样一个从简单到复杂的过程,和婴儿学习语言并无两样。

能看懂的是被动知识,用说出来的才是语言能力。我们中国的语言教学最大的问题就是把语言知识等同于语言能力了。语言知识是语言能力的基础,但不是自动等于能力。就好比,你读了10本游泳的学术著作,你对游泳的知识已经很丰富了,但你不下水,不去游,你还是一点也不具备游泳的能力。这种情况下掉下水,即便你学富五车,一样会被淹死。

3)在缺乏真实语言环境的境况下,外语口语能力的保持要靠每天的听力练习。语言的学习听力要先行。你能听懂心里起码不慌。听的多了,自然就能下意识的讲出来,讲不出来,就是听的还不够多。你能不能说出,是(yes)和不(no)?当然可以。其他不行,是因为练习的量不到位。所以要练就一口漂亮的口语就是这样,要坚持。

语言是否地道除了表面的语音语调问题其实更深层的问题是思维的问题。思维的问题是最根本的。经常有雅思考生问,范老师,每次我说英语的时候脑袋里总是先想中文,然后再把中文转化成英语,回答时总是很慢,这是我学习方法的错误还是由于不熟练?

我回复说用英语思维是学习英语最高境界。一门语言你如果习得成功了,那么用一个成语来讲就是“得意忘形”。得到了语言的意思,忘记了语言的形状。这位同学讲英语的时候脑子里还要过中文,然后解码成英文,说明对英语这门语言,还没有习得成功,还在学习之中。

那么如何习得?有没有灵丹妙药?

捷径真的没有。语言从学习(learning)到习得(acquisition/acquired)中间的这个过程很长。如果是母语大概需要12-24个月,也就是2岁。在这24个月里面,你大概一共要主动、被动地做将近7000个小时的听力训练。

我们可以算算,考生在考四级听力、六级听力、雅思、托福听力之前做过多少小时的听力训练?

我的新浪微博曾经介绍过一篇10000小时理论的文章。说的是任何一个领域的专家需要至少10000个小时的练习才能成为这个领域的专家。

要达到用英语去思维足够的听力输入量和练习量是第一个基础因素。除了足够的练习量之外如果你不出国,在国内你很难真正达到用英语去思考。因为语言是文化和思维的外衣。考生是吃大米、白面、看马恩列毛邓...长大的,咱们的思维和那边吃牛肉、什么都看的西方人思维是不可能一样的。

所以,不要为了追求用英语思维而去学英语。没意义。至少我达不到这个水平。我能做到的是和老外聊天轮到我张嘴的时候,我的脑子里不过中文,这算不算用英语思维?我认为不算。

总之,雅思口语的高分需要的是坚持练习。态度比方法重要。英语这门相对简单的语言只要坚持去学了一定会好起来的。

雅思口语考试话题范文:认识你自己

Describe a Good Advice you recieved.

You should say:

what the advice was

in what situation you received this advice

who gave you the advice

and explain why you thought this advice was good.

what the advice was

雅思口语考试话题范文参考:

The most important advice I received in my life was: “Know yourself”. Quite a simple one but, it means much more to me than it sounds.

During a certain period in my early 20's, I was extremely arrogant. Every time I assumed I would be successful, I would get whatever I wanted. I didn't respect people around me, and even my arrogance came out in every speech I made.

Mom thought I was full of myself, irritating. She once told me to “know yourself”! Mom said it's inscribed on the front of the temple of Apollo. And entire quote is “know thyself, and you shall know all the mysteries of the gods and of the universe.” That's quite a mouthful. Her version is this. "Know yourself because what else is there to know?

As a child, we don't always realize that parents tell us what to do out of love. I discovered that she was right after awhile. To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a sober realist -- aware of both one's strength and shortage. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much. I think feeling small is the first step to knowing yourself. Being silent is the second. I think we are afraid of silence because we don't want to be small. If we are too silent, we might slow down enough to recognize that something much deeper, much larger, and much more ancient than us is slowly trying to tell us something. And that's scary. But I think it's worth a try. Maybe it will tell us who we are. That's to way so long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself there won't be difficulties you can't overcome, nor obstacles you can't surmount.

篇3:雅思口语考官在乎的15个得分点

在雅思考试中有一个很重要的口语表述环节,除了考发音表达能力之外,同时也在考验考生的应变能力。那么考官在意的得分点你又知道多少呢?

一、考官在乎的得分点

1.详细地谈论一个话题

2. 有一个非常好的逻辑

3.逻辑连接词的使用恰到好处

4.我是否混合着使用了简单句、复合句和复杂句?

5.你是否知准确知道我所想问的东西 ?

6. 我是否讲得清晰且顺畅?

7. 我能如何谈论自己和个人熟悉的话题?

8. 在我偶有错误的前提下,考官能多大程度上的理解我所讲的话?

9.正确的发音

10.考官能听懂我说话

11.我的声音是否自信并且清晰?

12. 词汇的丰富度,我所使用的词和习语是否合适并且准确?

13.我所使用得词频是否涵盖足够广泛,而非单一只能运用某一个词汇段?

14.我是否正确地使用了单词的形式?

15.我是否使用了一些习惯用语?

二、需要注意的失分点

有得分点当然也需要注意失分点,在口语口试中,有哪些需要我们去注意的地方呢?

1.需要注意语速

很多同学觉得在考口语的时候会觉得将一句话表达得“快”且流畅就肯定会给考官留下好印象,其实这里尺度不好把握,极容易在单词、口语等部分丢分。

不可将语速快误以为流利,也不可为了清晰表达而语速过慢,如平时比较容易犯这类错误的同学,哥建议在做口语训练的时候找到适合自己的语速,把握好语调,反复练习一篇文章,尝试是否可以将读一篇文章可以控制在自己设定的时间之内。

2.过分修复自己说过的话

同学们终于将语速把握好了,可过分在意语法准确又把流利度给抹杀了,及时修复犯错的细节有利于突出同学们的纠错能力,在一定程度上并没有大碍,但是如果频率过高,不仅自己产生情绪紧张,考官也会为你感到着急。

eg:There’s there are threeman...the... men

3.为一个词或一句话停顿太久

好不容易终于克服了“口语准确完美主义”有些同学又要在“替换词”上栽跟头了,在上一期中,哥说过灵活运用替换词有利于口语考试中为自己加分。

但是假如实在记不住在我们看来好像华丽的词的时候,可以用其他相近的词代替。

你想表达伦敦这座城市很漂亮,表示赞美的词可能有 lovely, scenic,picturesque, 等等这些词,假如你脑海里搜索上述这些词就自然地在考试中停下来了,你想想场面会是什么样的?

这个时候如果反应足够快的话就将 London is a beautiful city..说出来,替换词/近义词可以在口语考试中发挥极大作用,同学们平时可以加以积累。

以下是十组比较常用的口语替换词:

1. important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)

2.stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)

3. top = peak, summit

4. poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted in it)

5. show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

6. ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

7. boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

8. worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

9. dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

10. difficult = formidable

4.急于回答未理清思路

当考官抛出一个问题的时候,是允许你有思考的时间的。最重要的是平时应查找真题中已经出现过的话题,可以多同学交流,这样可以很好的帮助自己提前准备好自己的答题思路,避免“哑弹”。

避免“哑弹”的小技巧↓

(1)积累话题:有自己的“旧题题库”

一提到这个话题脑海里就要有至少五个关联词的产生,然后灵活运用它们组成一个完美的句子,再顺利得表达出来~

TV shows/programs/channels

From Monday to Friday, I watch very little TV, but on the weekend or during holidays, I’m a bit of a couch potato.

Well, actually, I’ve got no particular preference for TV shows. I just flick through the channels and watch anything that attracts me.

What I like most is entertainment shows, cos they’re really entertaining. You know, after a hard day at work/school, a good laugh is exactly what I need to relax.

One of my favorites is an entertainment show called Happy Camp, which is one of the best-liked shows among young people. Most of my friends are loyal viewer of the show.

(2)生活常识来帮忙

假设提到了自己并不擅长的领域或者提到了自己很擅长的领域,都不要太激动,不要急于表达不出来,也不要急于表达,原因有二:第一,你表达不擅长的东西你要考虑一个东西:“中文让我表述都不知道怎么开口”第二,“这东西我太了解了,诶,对了,从哪说起!”

哥在下文会总结到雅思口语考试中常见的四类话题,几乎都紧扣生活,所以担心自己不擅长的同学也不要担心,多多留意身边事物和细节,相信在考场上同样也会派上用场!

当然了,有幸考到了自己准备到的话题也要第一时间整理思绪,想想怎么切题才最合适,懂得多切入口越大,那么表述的时候越难把控,要知道内容是一方面,考场上争分夺秒,可不能给自己难以抑制的兴奋感有太多机会!

雅思口语考试中常见四类话题

学习工作类,如what is your opinion about your job/major 。

兴趣爱好类,如What do you usually do in your free time 。

家乡背景类介绍,如can you say something different about your hometown。

经常针对这一类考题所涉及到的话题,最常见的围绕于music, reading, TV, film, sport, Internet…

5.基础用语过多

在口语考试中,许多我们平时总是使用的简单词句都会在脑内大批量冒出来,比如连接词than、however、but、so;一般词of course,、as you know;形容词big、small、long、short、old、yong等等。

篇4:雅思口语得分的17个要点

雅思考官通常从以下四个方面来进行评分:

When you go into the speaking test, the examiner grades you in four areas:

FC--Fluency & coherence 流利度与连贯性

GA--Grammar Range & Accuracy 语法准确性与精确性

LR--Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度

PR--Pronunciation 语音语调的流畅与清晰度

Now to be honest every examiner knows what the strong and weak areas are for Chinese students. They all know that LR, which we can also call vocabulary is generally their strong point and FC and PR are generally the weaker. That does not mean that all students will have the same problems. The average IELTS score for Chinese students is 5.5.

老实讲,雅思考官对于烤鸭的强弱项早就了然于胸了。中国烤鸭们都知道词汇是他们的强项,但是流利度、连贯性和语音语调却是他们的软肋。这并不是说每个学生都有这样的问题。中国烤鸭的平均雅思成绩是5.5.

The profile usually breaks down like this. Examiners called this a “jagged profile” because on a graph it looks like a jagged line。

中国烤鸭们的成绩呈锯齿状(像下面展示的这样)。考官们把这个叫“锯齿图式”,因为考鸭们的分数波动呈锯齿装。

FC 5 GA 6 PR 5 LR 6

If we take an average of these four scores we can see that is 5.5 score. This means that any strategy you use for passing the IELTS test should concentrate on FC and PR more than GA and LR. I am not saying that you should forget about GA and LR completely, just focus on the typical weak points。

四个分数平均一下就是5.5. 这就意味着如果你想拿到雅思高分,那么你的重心应该更多的放在流利度和连贯性、语音上面,而不是语法和词汇上面。

In the next few parts I will take a look at each area and discuss how you can increase your scores by looking at what examiners want. On the next page you can see a checklist of basic questions that you can ask yourself during the exam. If you can manage to pay attention to all of these points, then you are going to succeed on the exam。

接下来的几个部分,我会详细介绍一下如何准备每个部分,以“取悦”考官,从而拿到高分。在下一页是你考试时会被重点考察的一个系列的问题。如果你在参加考试时能注意到这些点的话,你距离高分可能就不远了。

A point that I want to remind you of, is that it is always your weak points that will pull you down, so remember to maintain your strong points, but really focus on your weak points so that everything evens out。

我想提醒烤鸭们,拉低你分数的是你的弱项而非你的强项。所以,记住要不断强化你的优势,同时还要重点改善你的弱点,这样最终才会有好的结果。

篇5:雅思口语得分的17个要点

以下是雅思口语考试中最重要的得分点,大家可以对照下面的列表自我检查一下,看看还有哪些不符合:

Fluency & Coherence 流利度与连贯性

a) Can I speak at length on a topic?

我能否详尽地就一个话题侃侃而谈?

b) Have I organised my ideas logically?

我的观点叙述有逻辑吗?

c) Have I used appropriate linking words?

我有没有用到合适、恰当的逻辑连接词?

d) Do I speak clearly and smoothly?

我是否讲得清晰且平顺?

Grammatical Range & Accuracy 语法张度与准确性

a) Have I used a variety of simple, compound and complex sentences?

我是否混合着使用了简单句、复合句和复杂句?

b) Have I used a range of structures to convey modality, conditionals, active/passive, cause/effect and tenses?

我是否用了不同的结构去传递语法的正确形式、条件句、主被动语态、因果句、时态?

c) How well can the assessor understand me even though I have made some errors?

在我偶有错误的前提下,考官能多大程度上的理解我所讲的话?

Lexical Resource 词汇的丰富度

a) Are the words and expressions I use appropriate and accurate?

我所使用得词和习语是否合适并且准确?

b) Do I have a good range of vocabulary to cover the topic?

我所使用得词频是否涵盖足够广泛,而非单一只能运用某一个词汇段?

c) Have I used correct word forms?

我是否正确地使用了单词的形式?

d) Have I used some idiomatic language?

我是否使用了一些习惯用语?

e) How well can I talk about personal and familiar topics?

我能多优异地谈论个人和自己熟悉的话题?

f) How well can I discuss more abstract topics?

我能多优异地讨论更抽象的话题?

Pronunciation 语音语调

a) Have I pronounced my words correctly?

我的单词发音是否正确?

b) How appropriately have I used stress and intonation?

我是否正确重读了单词,我们语调如何?

c) How well can the interviewer understand me?

考官能听懂我吗?

d) Is my voice strong and clear?

我的声音是否自信并且清晰?

对雅思口语考生的建议是根据以上的4个维度与17个得分点逐一进行练习。关于英语口语的提高办法是很多雅思考生特别头疼的问题。在雅思口语中,光靠机经很难拿到8以上的高分。所以还得靠平时的积累。那么中国考生在练习口语的时候最大的问题是什么呢?

根据笔者多年的观察,许多考生学习英语多年却未曾突破,最大的原因不是方法问题而是态度问题。也就是说,大家一直在找方法,在各种方法之间选择,最重要的行动却没有。考生们可以想想,我们在学母语的时候有方法吗?

雅思口语范文:a kind of foreign food

对于雅思考官来讲,这个富有亚洲风情的菜品,他们应该会比较感兴趣吧……

I’d like to talk about Kimchi which is a traditional Korean dish.

Kimchi means a lot to Korean people, basically every family knows how to make it. The home-made Kimchi is a specialty in Korea. In America, when people are posing for the camera, they would say ‘cheese’, but I heard in Korea, people would say ‘Kimchi’.

I first ate it when I was travelling in Korea, one of our stops was a shop that makes and sells canned Kimchi. The local guide showed us how to make the dish, and the shop owner even provided ingredients for us to try it ourselves, which was a lot of fun. It was basically pickled cabbage with specially made sauce, the owner gave us free samples to try, it was crisp, and the leaves were soft and chewy. The texture was really special. We could choose to buy some for our relatives back at home, and they even offered free shipping service, which is quite considerate.

But my mom said, there’s Kimchi available at many supermarkets in China, so we didn’t buy it. And after we went back home, the first thing I did was run to the store and bought some so-called Korean Kimchi. But it didn’t taste the same as the one I tried in Korea. So you see, it has become my biggest regret that I didn’t buy some when I was there.

So next time when you are in Korea, you definitely should get some authentic Kimchi there.

语言点解析:

home-made = made at home, rather than produced in a factory and bought in a shop/ store 例如:

home-made jam

specialty = speciality = a type of food or product that a restaurant or place is famous for because it is so good 例如:

Seafood is a speciality on the island.

local specialities

a speciality cheese shop (= one that sells many different types of cheese)

Haggis is a Scottish speciality.

pose (for somebody/something) = to sit or stand in a particular position in order to be painted, drawn or photographed 例如:

The delegates posed for a group photograph.

They posed briefly for photographs before driving off.

canned = (of food) preserved in a can 例如:

canned food / soup

pickled = (of food) preserved in vinegar 例如:

pickled cabbage/ herring/ onions

chewy = (of food) needing to be chewed a lot before it can be swallowed

texture = the way food or drink tastes or feels in your mouth, for example whether it is rough, smooth, light, heavy, etc. 例如:

The two cheeses were very different in both taste and texture.

so-called = used to show that you do not think that the word or phrase that is being used to describe somebody/ something is appropriate 例如:

the opinion of a so-called ‘expert’

How have these so-called improveme

nts helped the local community?

雅思口语范文:an important invention

Well, the thing that has changed our life is my automatic vacuum cleaner.

My mom’s been complaining about her back a lot in the past few months, she said it always hurts so it’s becoming kind of hard for her to bend over and sweep the floor every day. So in order to make things easier for her, I ordered an automatic vacuum cleaner. And it cost me a lot, actually, I spent almost two months saving up for the money I needed. I didn’t tell her, ‘cause I wanted to give her a big surprise.

And it turned out I made a perfect purchase.

It’s got a round body, about this big, and has a bright red color, which looks quite smart.

At first, it was kind of “stupid” and “clumsy”, ‘cause it just kept bumping into furniture and sometimes it seemed to be lost.

But later, I realized it was quite intelligent, it seemed to have the ability to draw a map of our home, like it has kind of memory. So gradually, after working in my home for a while, it can follow a certain route, and get the work done much quicker.

My mom said, it was the best gift I’ve ever given her, ‘cause it’s been a real helper to her.

语言点解析:

save (up) (for something) = to keep money instead of spending it, especially in order to buy a particular thing 例如:

I'm saving for a new bike.

We've been saving up to go to Australia.

clumsy = (of people and animals) moving or doing things in a very awkward way 例如:

I spilt your coffee. Sorry—that was clumsy of me.

His clumsy fingers couldn't untie the knot.

bump into = to hit somebody or something by accident例如:

In the dark I bumped into a chair.

intelligent = (of a computer, program, etc.) able to store information and use it in new situations 例如:

intelligent software/ systems

雅思口语范文:a decision made by others that you disagree with

My uncle recently made a decision that I’m strongly against.

Here’s the story.

My cousin has always wanted to become a singer and songwriter since he was a little boy. He’s super sensitive to music, and he started to learn how to play the piano when he was only 4 years old. At first, his parents, I mean, my uncle and aunt were pretty supportive when he only considered that as his hobby. But things changed when he went to high school, ‘cause they think in China, the only way to get ahead is to study hard, get into a prestigious university, land a decent job, get married and start a family. They don’t think being a musician is a steady job, and they think the show business is not good influence.

But the thing is, my cousin is no college material. He’s a boy with awesome artistic talent, and it would be a waste of that talent if he just follows the crowd. I mean, why force him to do something he’s neither interested in nor good at when he could pursue something he’s truly passionate about?

If all the parents in China thought the same way, there wouldn’t be those great musicians like Lang Lang, the famed pianist or Jay Chou, the well-known pop star.

I guess what I’m saying is, everyone is unique and born to do something special. We should embrace that uniqueness and make the most of it.

上面的素材稍微还可以改编成“让你骄傲的家人”。就是一位少年不顾父母阻拦,靠自身的才华和努力成为了一位优秀的音乐人的故事,大家自行编起吧!

语言点解析:

against = opposing or disagreeing with somebody / something 例如:

That's against the law.

She is against seeing (= does not want to see) him.

Are you for or against the death penalty?

She was forced to marry against her will.

get ahead (of somebody) = to make progress (further than others have done) 例如:

She wants to get ahead in her career.

He soon got ahead of the others in his class.

prestigious = respected and admired as very important or of very high quality 例如:

a prestigious award

the city's most prestigious and exclusive hotel

land = to succeed in getting a job, etc, especially one that a lot of other people want 例如:

He's just landed a starring role in Spielberg's next movie.

the thing is = used to introduce an important fact, reason or explanation 例如:

I'm sorry my assignment isn't finished. The thing is, I've had a lot of other work this week.

material = things that are needed in order to do a particular activity 例如:

The teacher saw her as good university material (= good enough to go to university).

the crowd = (sometimes disapproving) ordinary people, not special or unusual in any way 例如:

We all like to think we stand out from the crowd (= are different from and better than other people).

He prefers to be one of the crowd.

She's quite happy to follow the crowd.

be born to be/ do something = to have something as your destiny (= what is certain to happen to you) from birth 例如:

He was born to be a great composer.

make the most of something / somebody / yourself = to gain as much advantage, enjoyment, etc. as you can from somebody / something 例如:

It's my first trip abroad so I'm going to make the most of it.

She doesn't know how to make the most of herself (= make herself appear in the best possible way).

雅思口语评分规则值得一看

雅思口语评分四大标准及得分要素

和小鬼有个约会

雅思口语话题

雅思口语颜色

雅思口语范文

温馨提示语和广告词个

我和金钱有个约

个人生感悟

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雅思口语的4个评分维度和17个得分点(通用5篇)

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