以下是小编精心整理的what和how后面加什么变成感叹句(共含5篇),仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“taihuJF”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
what其他用法:
1、what +主语+不及物动词/系动词+介词
例句:The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like.
解析:what each eyewitness looks like是宾语从句,what在从句中作介词like的宾语。
2、What+主语+及物动词
例句:What he says is reasonable.
解析:What he says是主语从句,what 在主语从句中作宾语。
例句:It is none of your business what other people think about you. Believe yourself.
解析:本句意为“别人怎么看你,与你无关,相信你自己。”其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是what other people think about you.
一、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:
1.可用句型:“ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。
(1)How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!
(2)How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!
2.可用句型:“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
(1)How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
3.可用句型:“How+主语+谓语!”。
(1)How time flies! 光阴似箭!
由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
(1)How beautiful a girl she is!=What a beautiful girl she is!
(2)What delicious cakes these are!=How delicious these cakes are!
二、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:
1.可用句型:“ What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
(1)What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的'礼物啊!
(2)What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
2.可用句型:“ What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。
(1)What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!
(2)What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!
3.可用句型:“ What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。
(1)What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!
(2)What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!
Now let me see ─ how old is she now?
让我想一想,她现在多大了呢?
How will the company be doing ten years further on?
十年以后公司的情况将如何呢?
How much will it cost, more or less?
这个大概得花多少钱?
I don't know how you can say things like that.
真想不到你怎么会说出这种话来。
How many people were there?
有多少人?
What bloody awful weather!
多么糟糕透顶的`天气!
What are those buildings?
那些建筑物是什么?
What exactly do you mean?
你到底什么意思?
How old is this building?
这座建筑已有多少年了?
Describe how you did it.
谈谈你是怎样做这事的。
How does the story end?
这个故事结局如何?
how和what引导的感叹句有什么不同:
1、由“what”引导的感叹句:“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。结构如下:
(1)What a/an+(形容词)+单数名词+谓语
What a fine day it is!天气多么好啊!
(2)What+(形容词)+复数名词+谓语
What funny stories they are!他们是多么可笑的故事啊!
(3)What+(形容词)+不可数名词+谓语
What great progress he has made!他取得了多么大的'进步呀!
2、由“how”引导的感叹句:“how”意为“多么”,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。结构如下:
结构:
(1)How+形容词+主语+谓语!
How happy he is!他是多么的幸福啊!
(2)How+副词+主语+谓语!
How hard he is working now!他现在工作得多么的努力呀!
(3)How+主语+动词!
How her mother worried!她母亲是多么地担心啊!
How interesting a book it is!多么有趣的一本书啊!
(5)How+ many,much,few,little+ 名词+主语+谓语!
How little food they have!他们的食物多么少啊!