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中秋的由来英文版
The August Moon Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival (Chinese characters above) is one of the traditional Chinese holidays. It is held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Chinese legends say that the moon is at its brightest and roundest on this day. Based on the Gregorian calendar, this year's August Moon Festival will be held on September 8.
中秋节是中国人的传统节日之一，每年农历8月15日庆祝。传说月亮在这一天最大最圆。根据推算，今年公历9月8日为中秋节。
The August Moon Festival is often called the Women's Festival. The moon (Chinese character on right) symbolizes elegance and beauty. While Westerners worship the sun (yang or male) for its power, people in the Far East admire the moon. The moon is the 'yin' or female principle and it is a trusted friend. Chinese parents often name their daughters after the moon, in hope that they will be as lovely as the moon.
中秋节也被称为女人的节日，月(汉字部首)象征着优雅与美丽。而西方人则崇尚太阳(阳刚或男性)的力量，东亚地区的人们则崇尚月亮。月亮代表“阴”或女性，并且被看做是可靠的朋友。中国的父母总喜欢以“月”为女儿取名，为的是希望她们像月亮一样可爱。
中秋节故事英文版
In fact, many ancient August Moon folktales are about a moon maiden. On the 15th night of the 8th lunar moon, little children on earth can see a lady on the moon.
实际上，古代很多关于八月月圆的故事都跟一位月亮仙子有关。在阴历8月15的晚上，小孩子都能看到月亮上有一位女子。
The story about the lady took place around 2170 B.C. At that time, the earth had ten suns circling it, each taking its turn to illuminate to the earth. But one day all ten suns appeared together, scorching the earth with their heat. The earth was saved by a strong and tyrannicalarcher named Hou Yi. He succeeded in shooting down nine of the suns. One day, Hou Yi stole the elixir of life from a goddess. However, his beautiful wife Chang E drank the elixir of life in order to save the people from her husband's tyrannical rule. After drinking it, she found herself floating and flew all the way to the moon. Hou Yi loved his divinely beautiful wife so much, he refused to shoot down the moon.
这个故事发生在公元前2170年左右，那个时候，天上有十个太阳，它们轮流照亮地上。但有一天，十个太阳一同出现，他们发出的热量烧焦了地上的作物。一位身强体壮、性格暴虐名叫后羿的弓箭手拯救了人间。他成功接连射落九个太阳。有一天，后羿偷了一位神仙的长生不老药。而他美丽的妻子嫦娥为了帮助人们脱离他暴虐的统治偷偷喝下了长生不老药。喝下药之后他发现自己飘浮起来并飞向了月亮。后羿十分爱他美若天仙的妻子，他不忍心将她从月亮上射落。
People believed that the lady was a god who lived in the moon that made the moon shine. Girls who wanted to be a beauty and have a handsome husband should worship the moon. And on this magical occasion, children who make wishes to the Lady on the Moon will find their dreams come true.
人们认为嫦娥是住在月亮上的仙子，所以月亮才会发光。女孩子如果想要变得漂亮并且有一位如意郎君都要供奉月亮。而中秋之时，孩子们都会向月亮仙子许愿祈求他们能够梦想成真。
中秋节习俗
中秋拜月：
云南傣族在中秋之夜，盛行“拜月”风俗。 傣族传说，月亮是天皇第三个儿子岩尖变的。岩尖是个英勇刚强的青年，他曾率领傣族人民打败过敌人，赢得了傣族乡亲的爱戴。后来，他不幸死后，变成了月亮，升向天空，继续发出柔和的月光，在黑暗中给傣族人民带来光明。
北京的“月坛”就是明嘉靖年间为皇家祭月修造的。每当中秋月亮升起，于露天设案，将月饼、石榴、枣子等瓜果供于桌案 上，拜月后，全家人围桌而坐，边吃边谈，共赏明月。如今，祭月拜月活动已被规模盛大、多彩多姿的群众赏月游乐活动所替代。
中秋博饼：
起源于泉州，是闽南地区几百年来独有的中秋传统活动，是一种独特的月饼文化，也是对历史的一种传承。近些年传至厦门、漳州、金门等闽南地区。博饼据传是民族英雄郑成功所创。当年，郑成功为了鼓舞思乡将士们，命令其下属发明此游戏。经过几百年的变迁，成为一种独特的中秋文化。随着两岸交流的日益频繁，博饼文化逐渐推广到台湾地区，成了台湾老百姓喜爱的一种中秋文化活动。
北京的“月坛”就是明嘉靖年间为皇家祭月修造的。每当中秋月亮升起，于露天设案，将月饼、石榴、枣子等瓜果供于桌案 上，拜月后，全家人围桌而坐，边吃边谈，共赏明月。如今，祭月拜月活动已被规模盛大、多彩多姿的群众赏月游乐活动所替代。
劳动节由来英文版简短
五一劳动节的意义在于劳动者通过斗争，用顽强、英勇不屈的.奋斗精神，争取到了自己的合法权益，是人类文明民主的历史性进步，这才是五一劳动节的精髓所在。
51 international labor days call 51 sections, may 1 in every year.it is the whole world labor common festival of the people.as for“51 causes of the section”s are such:
this stanza comes from the worker's big strike of american chicago.on may 1 in 1886, chicago of 20 in order to fight for practicing eight hours to work to make but hold the big strike, many ten thousand workerses pass by hard of bloodshed conflict, acquired the victory finally.for memorial this time the socialist that the worker's one who exercise, july 14 in 1889, from all countries marxist call represents the conference, parisian solemn and impressive open in france.on the conference, attend meeting to represent the consistent approval:common festival that may 1 settles for the international proletariat.this resolution gets the international community, the worker responds to actively.on may 1 in 1890, the working class of euro-american all countries leads off to go into the street, holding the grand demonstration and holding a meeting, fighting for the legal rights.from now on, every time round this international community labors the people to all want the catcall, parade, to show to celebrate.
the chinese people celebrate the activity of the labor day and can trace back to to 1918.is a year, etc. of some knowledge members of revolution at shanghai, suzhou ground sends forth to introduce toward crowd“51” of handbill.on may 1 in 1920, worker's crowd of etc. of peking, shanghai, guangzhou city goes into the street to hold the huge parade of threatening force and hold a meeting.after new china establish, our country in december of 1949 will“51” settle for the legal labor day.
“51” night before lasts of 1921, the long and hot store labor extension school that summer waits for someone to establish in the communism group of peking member 邓 in, the workers learn to sing 《 51 memorial songs 》 .its lyrics is:“ the beautiful freedom, the star of world, puts together me red-blooded, sacrifice for him, want to sweep away the force system everything clean, remember the beautiful day of may first.the red flag dance in the wind, walk bright road, each exhausted ability, each take need, don't divide the rich and poor high or low, responsibility only mutual aid, wish hard everyone is together enterprising.” this stalwart and emollient song, from grow the teacher of the hot store labor practice school and university of peking to progress the student to create the plait but become together.
【五一假作文英文版】
I had a great time throughout my May Day Holiday.
On Monday, I went BBQ with my classmates who threw a celebration party at our middle school principle's flat. Our parents were invited to the party. Everybody was excited about the holiday. I ate a lot of delicious food at that time.
On Tuesday, I went visiting my uncle's family with my parents. We went to celebrate our good time at a fancy restaurant in Shanghai. Later that day, we sang karaoke in my uncle's house. We stayed for the night.
On Wednesday, I went shopping with my cousins. We bought some brand name t-shirts and pants. In the afternoon, my cousins gave me a fun ride on the city highway. They also taught me how to drive their fancy car, so I tried to do some turning and parking. It was not easy first. But I learnt quick.
On Thursday, we returned home with many gifts from our trip. I tried to get some rest. At night, I chatted with my classmates on the phone, and I watched CCTV before going to bed.
From Friday on, I started to finish up my homework assignments on my personal laptop. Some of my assignments were quite boring. After I finished the homework, I emailed them to my teachers. That was the end of it. I started to prepare things for school on this coming Monday.
All in all, I enjoyed my May Day Holiday in many ways.
The name “Yuan Zhong” originated in the Northern Wei Dynasty and was a Taoist statement. According to ancient records: one to the first fifteen is the “spring”, as the day official blessing on July; fifteen is the “middle”, as officials on fifteen October is “forgiveness; Yuan”, as the official water solution on. According to the “practice” records: “in July motohi officer down, set the world of good and evil, then the night of Taoist chanting, also free day hungry prisoner.” Therefore, in July 15th this day, all have rich folk religious worship to officials and ancestors.
The ghost festival is a product of Taoism and traditional folk China combination, the two to the corresponding, is mainly based on the same universe view: Heaven and earth, water three, deified for three days, the government department officer officer, officer under the water. Folk known as “three public”, is the three official refers to the three gods.
Chinese Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism has integrated Taoist View of the universe before the stage, need to first pass on the “three official calligraphy”, were cast in the heavens and the earth, the water, said the three officer to repent of sins, to pray for peace. Through the development of the Six Dynasties period, three day and three yuan in the Tang Dynasty advocated the thought of combination, the official, Shangyuan, yuan to three yuan, down motohi stereotypes, worship worship, Najib blessing become three Yuan emperor Festival, Festival ceremony participation rate of officials. Tang and Song Dynasty, became the three motohi folk festival.
The ghost festival, Taoist temples, such as the Dianmen fire temple, the West will be outside the White Cloud Temple to pray for “good and peaceful” year “auspicious blessing Temple held as usual”. Because of the psychological fear of Li, the people in the daily life of composite of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, the the 15th day of the seventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar ghost festival called Halloween, known as the lunar July “ghost month”.
The introduction of Buddhism, Buddhism is also a kind of their forefathers the religious rituals, known as “Wu Lanma Na” (India ULLAMBANA), namely “Obon will”. Obon is the meaning of life is like the pain hung upside down, upside down in the tree on the head of the bat, hanging, miserable. In order to make people from a difficult situation, we need food for the vast cloth chanting, wandering souls. This is the month China ghost worship and Buddhism in the 15th day of the seventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar also agree without prior without previous consultation, the day held salvation method, which will also Ghost Festival and Meng LAN handed down.
感恩节的由来英文版
Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.
All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest. Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed . Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.
The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.
Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.
Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year' s bounty and reverently ask for continued blessings.
感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,美国和最最早的历史紧密相连。
在16,殖民者或朝圣者,五月的花他们航行到美国,寻求宗教自由的地方。之后他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个落终于在酷寒的十一月里,现在的普利茅斯,马萨诸塞。在他们的第一个冬天,半数以上的.移民死于饥饿和传染病。活下来的人在第一个春季开始播种。
整个夏天他们都热切地等待着丰收的焦虑,知道他们的生活和未来的殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。最后生成的区域产量丰富超出预期。因此我们决定向耶和华的感恩节是固定的。多年以后,美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天,直到如今。
感恩节的庆祝形式多年来从未改变。未来几个月大家庭晚餐计划。在餐桌上,人们会发现苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄。会有葡萄干布丁、肉馅饼、其他种类的食物和蔓越莓汁和南瓜。最好的和最具吸引力的是烤火鸡和南瓜馅饼。他们一直是最传统和最喜欢的食物在感恩节。
每个人都同意晚餐必须建立在烤火鸡塞满了面包酱吸收烤肉美味的果汁。但随着烹饪随家庭和地区一个生命,是不容易得到共识的精确的填料为皇家鸟。
今天是感恩节,在每一个意义上说,一个国家的年度假期的各种信仰和背景的美国人加入来表达他们的感谢今年的赏金,虔诚地要求继续祝福。
感恩节的由来英文版
Thanksgiving Day, as celebrated in No rth America, is a time to gather with family and friends to give thanks fo r the many blessings enjoyed by these nations and their citizens. However, to many people, its meaning is lost. It has become simply another day fo r huge meals, dinner parties, get-togethers o r reunions. What does Thanksgiving mean to you?
Turkey dinners, cranberries, candied yams, stuffing, mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie and family gatherings—these are all commonly associated with most Americans and Canadians yearly celebration of giving thanks—Thanksgiving Day!
In the United States, Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November. In Canada, it is the second Monday in October. On this holiday, a Thanksgiving meal is prepared with all the trimmings; families gather together and talk, while others watch a game o r a parade filled with pilgrims, Indians and other colonial figures. Some families may even have their own yearly Thanksgiving traditions.
What comes to mind when you think of Thanksgiving? Do you picture a time of thankfulness towards God—o r is it merely one of eating, partying o r watching football?
Sadly, the latter is what Thanksgiving has become to most. They have fo rgotten why the day was established. Its meaning has slowly deterio rated, and is now almost completely lost under a cloud of media hype, sales pitches, marketing tactics and blitz commercialism.
While many are familiar with the traditional representation of the original Thanksgiving, it is helpful to examine the purpose fo r which it was first celebrated. By doing this, the days meaning will be firmly established.
圣诞节的由来的英文版
the origin of christmas
christmas day-december 25-which celebrates the birth of jesus christ， the founder of the christian religion， is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the united states.
according to the bible， the holy book of christians， god decided to allow his only son， jesus christ， to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand god better and learn to love god and each other more. “christmas”- meaning “celebration of christ ”- honors the time when jesus was born to a young jewish woman mary.
mary was engaged to be married to joseph， a carpenter， but before they came together， she was found to be with child. because joseph， her husband， was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace， he had in mind to divorce her quietly. but after he had considered this， an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and said， “do not be afraid to take mary home as your wife， because what is conceived in her is from the holy spirit. she will give birth to a son， and you are to give him the name jesus， because he will save his people from their sins.”
although the exact date of the birth of jesus nearly 2，000 years ago is not known， the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into b.c. (before christ )and a.d. ( a latin phrase， anno domini， “in the year of our lord.”)for the first 300 years， jesus’ birthday was celebrated on different dates. finally， in the year 354， church leaders chose december 25 as his birthday.
圣诞节只是基督徒庆祝其信仰的耶稣基督(jīdū)诞生的庆祝日。圣诞节的庆祝与基督教同时产生，被推测始于西元1世纪。很长时间以来圣诞节的日期都是没有确定的，因为耶稣确切的出生日期是存在争议的，除了《新约》以外，没有任何记载提到过耶稣;《新约》不知道日期，当然就没有人知道确切日期了。在西元后的头三百年间，耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的。西元3世纪以前的作家们想把圣诞日定在春分日上下。直到西元3世纪中期，基督教在罗马合法化以后，西元354年罗马主教指定儒略历12月25日为耶稣诞生日。现在的圣诞节日期跟西元纪年的创制是密不可分的。
西元纪年创制于西元5世纪，后来圣诞节这一天就按格里高利历法，即西元纪年的“公历”来确定了，而日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前(耶稣基督诞生前)和公元后(a. d. 是拉丁文缩写，意思是“有了我们主--耶稣的'年代”)。后来，虽然普遍教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节，但又因各地教会使用的历书不同，具体日期不能统一，于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(christmas tide)，各地教会可根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。西方教会，包括罗马天主教、英国圣公会和新教，确定的圣诞日是公历的12月25日。东正教会确定的圣诞日是公历1月7日(实际上是叫“主显日”)，这与东正教没有接受格里高利历改革和接受修正后的儒略历有关，因此把圣诞节在19xx年到2099年的这一段时间内将延迟到1月7日。保加利亚和罗马尼亚也是东正教区，但圣诞节日期上遵循西欧习惯为12月25日，但复活节则遵从习惯。而最古老的基督教会亚美尼亚使徒教会确定的是公历1月6日，同时亚美尼亚教会更关注主显节，而不是圣诞节。圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日，例如：在亚洲的香港、马来西亚和新加坡。世界上的非基督徒只是把圣诞节当作一个世俗的文化节日看待。
教会开始并无圣诞节，约在耶稣升天后百余年内才有。据说：第一个圣诞节是在公元138年，由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时，故各地圣诞节日期各异。直到公元440年，才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元16xx年，世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会，进一步予以确定，从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
★ 中秋赏月的由来
★ 八一建军节由来
★ 劳动节由来
★ 节日由来
