今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析

| 收藏本文 下载本文 作者:晓风残月

以下是小编为大家整理的今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析(共含9篇),希望对您有所帮助。同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“晓风残月”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。

今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析

篇1:今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析

今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析

本文将结合今年上半年和去年的雅思A类阅读特点,展望其未来发展趋势。

纵观全年35次A类雅思阅读考试,9月份可以说是个分水岭。20初,阅读将“换题”的传言在网上此起彼伏、波涛澎湃,可当考生 “视死如归”的踏入考场却发现阅读非但不是新题,反而都是过去三个月曾经出现题目的反复。此后2,3月份考试也还是老题主打,相当的“平稳”。9月British Council发出通知: “为了保持IELTS考试的高水准……提供最好的考试服务”,考试费用上涨200元,也正是这时阅读开始了大规模的换题,却不知这是不是提高考试水准的表现之一。从比例上分析,9月之前全新题只出现了3篇,不但如此试验版本也少的可怜,仅12篇而已,而老题却有60篇之多,可以说是铺天盖地。然而9月之后14篇试验版本中全新题就占了10篇,其余的19篇为老题。换句话说,只要考生选择在年9月之后任何时间去考雅思,碰到3篇A类阅读文章中没有新题的概率只有18%,而9月之前这个比例却是92%。这恰恰印证了2004年初雅思官方机构透露的信息:2004年雅思不会大刀阔斧改革,但不排除在保持大方向稳定的前提下做些“微调”。

时至,雅思阅读考试却似乎突然来了个急刹车,终止了新题频出的局面。在今年前四个月中只有一篇全新题,另外15篇试验版文章都是与老版本文章搭配使用,要么两“老”(老版)加一“新”(试验版),要么两“新”加一“老”,并且试验版文章都毫无例外的是去年年底出现过文章的再次浮现,如201月22日第一篇文章与2004年最后一次考试12月18日第一篇文章完全相同;年2月26日最后一篇文章与2004年倒数第二次考试12月11日最后一篇文章相同。而且无论是试验版还是老版文章在今年都是反复出现,例如:试验版中“对孩子教育观变迁”以及“科学英语发展史”两篇文章都出现两次;老版本中“英国儿童运动少引发心脏病”出现三次,“伦敦大雾引发疾病”、“母亲受教育程度与孩子死亡率关系”、“两种海底探测船”三文分别出现两次。

正当雅思考生们享受着阅读和煦春风之时,5月14号考试中两篇全新A类文章犹如一股寒潮突然来至,让毫无心理准备的考生措手不及。其实,Cambridge ESOL考试中心总裁Dr. Michael Milanovic在2005年4月北京的公开讲座上再次明确表示,“对考试内容进行微调是很正常的……雅思不会再进行特别大的改动。”但与2005年上半年听力部分的新题不断涌现相比,阅读的确有点反常了,正所谓 “不在沉默中死亡,就在沉默中爆发”。预计今年下半年的雅思考试中,阅读部分一定会出现更多的全新题,其数量应该不会比2004年少。除了雅思阅读题库本身在不断升级扩容之外,推动新题增加的另一个原因在于新书“Cambridge IELTS 4”在全球上市,其上收录的12篇A类文章中有5篇是在2004年考试中出现过的,也就是说雅思阅读题库又少了12篇可以使用的文章,加入新题在所难免。但考生也没有必要过于担心,正如孔子曰:变易也,不易也!这意味着,变化是相对的',而不变是绝对的。今年阅读题型和解法肯定不会改变,被出题者钟爱的老题还会反复出现,同时即便出现新文章,其话题类型也不会有很大改变,比如本次出现的两篇新文章――水资源利用发展史,仿蜂鸟飞机――相类似的话题在以前都出现过。所以对于参加接下来雅思考试的考生而言,不但要把握好面对新题的良好心态,更重要的是要以不变应万变,即通过不断地精读和泛读来提高阅读能力才是战胜雅思阅读部分的硬道理。

篇2:雅思阅读考试文章分析

雅思阅读考试文章分析 来源类型结构一一揭秘

一、雅思阅读文章来源分析

我们都知道,雅思阅读文章多从世界著名的网站杂志报刊中选取,但是了解具体是哪些网站吗?下面就给大家分享一下,大家可以在休闲的时候多浏览一下上面的文章,对大家雅思阅读备考非常有帮助。

雅思阅读A类的文章大部分选自国外人文类、经济类和科学类的知名报纸、杂志或各政府、组织的研究报告。例如:

1. New Scientist 这本杂志被用到的频率最高,如剑四中的Lost for Words, Play is a Serious Business,剑五中的What’s So Funny?, Flawed Beauty: the Problem with Toughened Glass,和剑六中的多篇文章 Australia’s Sporting Success, Climate Change and the Inuit, Graying Population Stays in the Pink, Do Literate Women Make Better Mothers?

2. The Economist 列居其次,如剑五中的The Truth about the Environment, 剑六中的Delivering the Goods.

3. 还有American Scientist和Scientific American这两个主要的美国学术期刊,例如剑五的Disappearing Delta和剑六的The Search for Anti-aging Pills.

4. 当然还有National Geographic。但是值得注意的是,因为这是休闲杂志,所以只作为了G类的阅读,如剑六中的Pterosaurs.

除了以上提到的若干来源之外,雅思A类的阅读文章还出自Nature, Discover, Time (Europe), Boston Global, History Today等其余期刊或杂志。至于是哪次考试的哪篇文章,由于敏感原因在这里就不在透露。

G类的阅读中前两部分通常是实用性强的功能性短文,如菜单、产品说明、通知、住宿安排和广告等,非常贴近西方的实际生活。这就要求考生们争取每天阅读一定 量的原版英文报刊、书籍,如time、reader’s digest等,尤其注意其中的各种各样的广告。并非要读懂每一个字,或完全理解,只要能理解其中大至含义既可。

了解这些雅思文章出处之后对于广大考生平时进行泛读训练具有很好的指导作用。考生可以从以上杂志期刊的官方网站上搜索到相关背景文章进行有针对性的阅读训练。

二、雅思阅读文章类型分析

雅思阅读难备考,可能是因为文章的专业性。毕竟大多数同学平时都不太会深入了解一些自然类科技类医学类……相关领域的最新知识。因为背景知识的缺乏,很多考生花费大量时间来理解文章,而导致做题时间紧张。所以,烤鸭们在平常的备考中要对一些不熟悉的领域涉猎一下,增强自己的背景知识理解能力。

雅思阅读文章分类如下:

1. 关于欧洲及世界社会发展,经济状况,科学动向以及文化交流的文章

自1995年雅思考试的题型做出重大改革以后,有两条原则就被命题的剑桥大学考试委员会(UCLES)反复强调非专业原则和国际化原则。为了使不同地域,不同政治经济体制,不同肤色,不同文化背景的人能平等且毫无理解困难地参与雅思,法律及专业性较强的医学,生物学,哲学,文学,艺术等的文章已经不再作为雅思的考查范围。

就可能涉猎的文章类型而言,以下几个方面的内容经常作为考点出现:

·世界范围的就业状况

·语言学,考古学,生物学,简单医学(单词量不会影响对文章的理解)

·世界范围内的教育状况,经济发展的问题,机遇及挑战(粮食,能源)

·女权注意及女性歧视问题

·环境保护(海洋,生物,陆地,森林等)及环境污染(化学,石油泄漏等)

·种族,民族问题

·人口爆炸及居住问题,城市化及相关问题(交通拥挤,设施缺乏,噪声等)

2. 关于地球,自然界的科学现象及地理现象的文章

这种文章类型在I中最为普遍,其涵盖面之广无从细分,但就最近一年以来考试文章分析,主要还是以下几种类型:

·太空,宇宙概况,以及外星生物探讨等

·全球气候变暖,厄尔尼诺,洋流异常,臭氧层破坏

·地球灾难,火山爆发,地震,彗星撞地球,森林大火,生物灭绝

3. 人类历史发展中重要事件,重要人物及重要标志性产品

这也是雅思中经常出现的一种重要的文章类型,但自开始对重要人物的考查总是和重要事件交织在一起,不再单独罗列。人类历史上的重大发明和表明人类文明辉煌成就的重大事件也是重点考查内容(发明电视,电影,计算机及登陆月球)。

三、雅思阅读文章结构分析

雅思阅读的学术性决定了其深度和难度,却也限制了文章的结构、使其必须符合一定的学术规范。学术性文章的写作对象可以天南海北、作者观点可以光 怪陆离,但是行文论证必须规范严密,所以雅思阅读的层次结构相对固定。就目前出版的十本剑桥雅思系列而言,学术类阅读大致可分为两类:说明文和议论文。其 中,说明文从客观的角度介绍或陈述一个既定的事实,议论文则通常针对某个特定的问题进行分析和论证,有时一并提出解决的方案。如下的表格对雅思阅读及相应 的文章结构做了一个粗浅的分类:

从备考角度出发,对雅思学术阅读文章进行结构分析是一种有效的应试策略,在针对乱序题、尤其是考生弃之如敝履的信息包含题这方面,其作用尤为突出。

雅思阅读模拟练习题:完成句子题

Striking Back at Lightning With Lasers

Seldom is the weather more dramatic than when thunderstorms strike. Their electrical fury inflicts death or serious injury on around 500 people each year in the United States alone. As the clouds roll in, a leisurely round of golf can become a terrifying dice with death - out in the open, a lone golfer may be a lightning bolt's most inviting target. And there is damage to property too. Lightning damage costs American power companies more than $100 million a year.

But researchers in the United States and Japan are. planning to hit back. Already in laboratory trials they have tested strategies for neutralising the power of thunderstorms, and this winter they will brave real storms, equipped with an armoury of lasers that they will be pointing towards the heavens to discharge thunderclouds before lightning can strike.

The idea of forcing storm clouds to discharge their lightning on command is not new. In the early 1960s, researchers tried firing rockets trailing wires into thunderclouds to set up an easy discharge path for the huge electric charges that these clouds generate. The technique survives to this day at a test site in Florida run by the University of Florida, with support from the Electrical Power Research Institute (EPRI), based in California. EPRI, which is funded by power companies, is looking at ways to protect the United States' power grid from lightning strikes. 'We can cause the lightning to strike where we want it to using rockets,' says Ralph Bernstein, manager of lightning projects at EPRI. The rocket site is providing precise measurements of lightning voltages and allowing engineers to check how electrical equipment bears up.

Bad behaviour

But while rockets are fine for research, they cannot provide the protection from lightning strikes that everyone is looking for. The rockets cost around $1,200 each, can only be fired at a limited frequency and their failure rate is about 40 per cent. And even when they do trigger lightning, things still do not always go according to plan. 'Lightning is not perfectly well behaved,' says Bernstein. 'Occasionally, it will take a branch and go someplace it wasn't supposed to go.'

And anyway, who would want to fire streams of rockets in a populated area ? 'What goes up must come down,' points out Jean-Claude Diels of the University of New Mexico. Diels is leading a project, which is backed by EPRI, to try to use lasers to discharge lightning safely - and safety is a basic requirement since no one wants to put themselves or their expensive equipment at risk. With around $500,000 invested so far, a promising system is just emerging from the laboratory.

The idea began some 20 years ago, when high-powered lasers were revealing.their ability to extract electrons out of atoms and create ions. If a laser could generate a line of ionisation in the air all the way up to a storm cloud, this conducting path could be used to guide lightning to Earth, before the electric field becomes strong enough to break down the air in an uncontrollable surge. To stop the laser itself being struck, it would not be pointed straight at the clouds. Instead it would be directed at a mirror, and from there into the sky. The mirror would be protected by placing lightning conductors close by. Ideally, the cloud-zapper (gun) would be cheap enough to be installed around all key power installations, and portable enough to be taken to international sporting events to beam up at brewing storm clouds.

A stumbling block

However, there is still a big stumbling block. The laser is no nifty portable: it's a monster that takes up a whole room. Diels is trying to cut down the size and says that a laser around the size of a small table is in the offing. He plans to test this more manageable system on live thunderclouds next summer.

Bernstein says that Diels's system is attracting lots of interest from the power companies. But they have not yet come up with the $5 million that EPRI says will be needed to develop a commercial system, by making the lasers yet smaller and cheaper. 'I cannot say I have money yet, but I'm working on it,' says Bernstein. He reckons that the forthcoming field tests will be the turning point - and he's hoping for good news. Bernstein predicts 'an avalanche of interest and support' if all goes well. He expects to see cloud-zappers eventually costing $50,000 to $100,000 each.

Other scientists could also benefit. With a lightning 'switch' at their fingertips, materials scientists could find out what happens when mighty currents meet matter. Diels also hopes to see the birth of 'interactive meteorology' - not just forecasting the weather but controlling it. 'If we could discharge clouds, we might affect the weather,' he says.

And perhaps, says Diels, we'll be able to confront some other meteorological menaces. 'We think we could prevent hail by inducing lightning,' he says. Thunder, the shock wave that comes from a lightning flash, is thought to be the trigger for the torrential rain that is typical of storms. A laser thunder factory could shake the moisture out of clouds, perhaps preventing the formation of the giant hailstones that threaten crops. With luck, as the storm clouds gather this winter, laser-toting researchers could, for the first time, strike back.

雅思阅读小范围预测

文章题目 We have star performers

重复年份 0114 1124

题材 商业管理

题型 段落细节配对 4+判断 4+填空 5

文章大意 人才与天赋,讨论人才和选人标准之间的论证。讲公司考核员工主要的依据,

talents,

文章批判了传统的观点(才能是与生俱来的,是不变的,是需要公司去发现的)。文章先用一段肯定了有才能的人的存在,然后分段讲到,才能是随时间变化的,是不能被精确度量的,是可以凭努力换来的。

文章题目 The influence of social network to people's loneliness

重复年份 0920 0622

题材 人文社科

题型 配对 6+选择 4+判断 4

文章大意

社交媒体对人孤独的影响.越来越多的人开始使用社交媒体,有些人认为社交媒体使人变得更加孤独,有些人却不同意。在大学生中做了一个调查,结果表明孤独感与人们花时间在社交媒体上无关。社交媒体会使人变得焦虑,也会让人上瘾。

文章题目 Expert in musician

重复年份 20160130 20140517

题材 人文社科

题型 选择 4+判断 6+填空 4

文章大意

天赋是遗传先天的还是靠练习,主要以音乐为例。讨论坚持不懈对成功的作用和他们的关系。首先探讨了毅力是否是成功的必要条件,并阐述了众多学家就此提出的各类观点。在论证天才是不是也需要坚持不懈时,举例了莫扎特一个人坚持找工作的过程。最后证明了坚持不懈和成功的关系密切。部分参考答案:

选择:

1. what's the definition of talent in the first paragraph

brain structure different from others

2. what can we learn from violin players?

Not sure the change of brain size is the cause of effect of practice

3. the result of findings by experts suggest

Talent may have little to do with ....

判断题:

1. ericsson's study has influenced other researchers. NG

2. the other areas have one thing in common. Y

3. whose who becoe world scale practice regularly every day NG

4. anyone who practiced over 10.000 will become a talent N

5. current learning and cognitive skills support the practice theory Y

填空题:

Receive a lot of practice from his father. .... first symphony at the age

of four....not

popular...but not inherited.

篇3:雅思A类和G类阅读考试简介

雅思A类和G类阅读考试简介

雅思阅读考试内容由三至四篇文章构成,有40个左右的问题。它的最大特点是大部分题不是传统的多项选择题。比如,试题中的一篇文章有8段,问题中列出12个小标题,要求考生根据每段的内容从12个小标题中挑出本段的小标题。再比如,文章描述某一过程 (如打捞沉船),要求考生把问题中列出的若干个步骤按其在过程中的先后顺序排序。

雅思阅读考试试题还可能要求考生从列出的十几个单词、词组中选择正确答案填入一篇短文,其中一部分词或词组为干扰性选择,答题时有时还需参考试题中的另一篇文章。由于干扰因素很多,猜对的可能性几乎为零。IELTS考试阅读部分与其他阅读考试的另一重大区别是,IELTS考试不仅不含语法和词汇题,反而可能会列出若干关键词和定义,以帮助考生更好地理解。

阅读(学术类)

介绍:

阅读考试形式

IELTS考试阅读(学术类)部分共有三篇文章,考生需要回答40道题目。每一篇文章所需要回答的问题数量并不相同。每一道问题相对应一个分数。

文章内容和题目均出现于问卷中。

作答方式

考生需将答案填写在答卷中。

考试时间

IELTS考试阅读(学术类)部分总共用时60分钟。考生应在考试时间内将答案转抄至答卷上,转抄答案不会获得额外的时间。

计分方式

每正确回答一道问题,考生将获得一分。

文章介绍

阅读考试中所出现的文章是由真实的文章改写而成的。这些文章来源于诸如杂志、期刊、书籍和报纸等途径,与考生未来在大学课程中将阅读到的文章极为相似。文章还包括了非文字性的内容,比如图表、曲线图、以及画图等。文章的写作方式多样,比如记叙文、说明文或者议论文等文体。文章的内容包含即将学习本科、研究生课程或进行职业注册的考生所感兴趣的、与其认知程度相符的常见话题。其中,至少一篇文章会出现详尽的论述形式。

文章长度

所有文章总计长度约在到2750字之间。

阅读(培训类)

介绍:

阅读考试形式

IELTS考试阅读(培训类)部分共有三部分,文章难度由浅至深,考生需要回答40道题目。第一部分有14道题目,第二和第三部分分别有13道题目。

第一部分通常包含2到3篇短文或者若干段文字(如广告等)。第二部分通常有2篇文章,第三部分则为一段较长的文章。文章的内容和文体各有不同,难度最深的为第三部分的内容。

文章内容和题目均出现于问卷中。

作答方式

考生需将答案填写在答卷中。

考试时间

IELTS考试阅读(培训类)部分总共用时60分钟。考生应在考试时间内将答案转抄至答卷册上,转抄答案不会获得额外的时间。

计分方式

每正确回答一道问题,考生将获得一分。

文章介绍

第一部分的内容选自通知、广告、时间表、宣传品、以及其它的类似内容。第二部分的内容选自大学招生简章、课程介绍、大学课程介绍、图书馆指引、规定、以及其它的类似内容。第三部分的内容选自报纸、杂志、期刊、小说或非虚构的书籍、以及其它的类似内容。

文章长度

所有文章总计长度约在2400字左右。

题目形式

IELTS考试阅读部分(培训类)有11种基本的题型,部分还会有其它的变化形式。

以上就是雅思A类和G类阅读考试简介的全部内容,可以看出雅思G类的阅读考试难度比雅思A类的阅读考试难度要低,对于大多数中国留学生来说,考雅思的目的在于出国留学,所以我们应该看雅思学术类的阅读部分考试内容。雅思学术类的阅读有一个特点就是题型多,你不仅要读懂文章,还有读懂题干,知道出题点在哪里。

雅思阅读全真练习系列:new weapon to fight cancer

new weapon to fight cancer

1. British scientists are preparing to launch trials of a radical new way to fight cancer, which kills tumours by infecting them with viruses like the common cold.

2. If successful, virus therapy could eventually form a third pillar alongside radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the standard arsenal against cancer, while avoiding some of the debilitating side-effects.

3. Leonard Seymour, a professor of gene therapy at Oxford University, who has been working on the virus therapy with colleagues in London and the US, will lead the trials later this year. Cancer Research UK said yesterday that it was excited by the potential of Prof Seymour's pioneering techniques.

4. One of the country's leading geneticists, Prof Seymour has been working with viruses that kill cancer cells directly, while avoiding harm to healthy tissue. “In principle, you've got something which could be many times more effective than regular chemotherapy,” he said.

5. Cancer-killing viruses exploit the fact that cancer cells suppress the body's local immune system. “If a cancer doesn't do that, the immune system wipes it out. If you can get a virus into a tumour, viruses find them a very good place to be because there's no immune system to stop them replicating. You can regard it as the cancer's Achilles' heel.”

6. Only a small amount of the virus needs to get to the cancer. “They replicate, you get a million copies in each cell and the cell bursts and they infect the tumour cells adjacent and repeat the process,” said Prof Seymour.

7. Preliminary research on mice shows that the viruses work well on tumours resistant to standard cancer drugs. “It's an interesting possibility that they may have an advantage in killing drug-resistant tumours, which could be quite different to anything we've had before.”

8. Researchers have known for some time that viruses can kill tumour cells and some aspects of the work have already been published in scientific journals. American scientists have previously injected viruses directly into tumours but this technique will not work if the cancer is inaccessible or has spread throughout the body.

9. Prof Seymour's innovative solution is to mask the virus from the body's immune system, effectively allowing the viruses to do what chemotherapy drugs do - spread through the blood and reach tumours wherever they are. The big hurdle has always been to find a way to deliver viruses to tumours via the bloodstream without the body's immune system destroying them on the way.

10. “What we've done is make chemical modifications to the virus to put a polymer coat around it - it's a stealth virus when you inject it,” he said.

11. After the stealth virus infects the tumour, it replicates, but the copies do not have the chemical modifications. If they escape from the tumour, the copies will be quickly recognised and mopped up by the body's immune system.

12. The therapy would be especially useful for secondary cancers, called metastases, which sometimes spread around the body after the first tumour appears. “There's an awful statistic of patients in the west ... with malignant cancers; 75% of them go on to die from metastases,” said Prof Seymour.

13. Two viruses are likely to be examined in the first clinical trials: adenovirus, which normally causes a cold-like illness, and vaccinia, which causes cowpox and is also used in the vaccine against smallpox. For safety reasons, both will be disabled to make them less pathogenic in the trial, but Prof Seymour said he eventually hopes to use natural viruses.

14. The first trials will use uncoated adenovirus and vaccinia and will be delivered locally to liver tumours, in order to establish whether the treatment is safe in humans and what dose of virus will be needed. Several more years of trials will be needed, eventually also on the polymer-coated viruses, before the therapy can be considered for use in the NHS. Though the approach will be examined at first for cancers that do not respond to conventional treatments, Prof Seymour hopes that one day it might be applied to all cancers.

(665 words)

Questions 1-6 Do the following statements agree with the information given in the reading passage? For questions 1-6 write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the information

FALSE if the statement contradicts the information

NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this in the passage

1.Virus therapy, if successful, has an advantage in eliminating side-effects.

2.Cancer Research UK is quite hopeful about Professor Seymour’s work on the virus therapy.

3.Virus can kill cancer cells and stop them from growing again.

4.Cancer’s Achilles’ heel refers to the fact that virus may stay safely in a tumor and replicate.

5.To infect the cancer cells, a good deal of viruses should be injected into the tumor.

6.Researches on animals indicate that virus could be used as a new way to treat drug-resistant tumors.

Question 7-9 Based on the reading passage, choose the appropriate letter from A-D for each answer.

7.Information about researches on viruses killing tumor cells can be found

(A) on TV

(B) in magazines

(C) on internet

(D) in newspapers

8.To treat tumors spreading out in body, researchers try to

(A) change the body’ immune system

(B) inject chemotherapy drugs into bloodstream.

(C) increase the amount of injection

(D) disguise the viruses on the way to tumors.

9.When the chemical modified virus in tumor replicates, the copies

(A) will soon escape from the tumor and spread out.

(B) will be wiped out by the body’s immune system.

(C) will be immediately recognized by the researchers.

(D) will eventually stop the tumor from spreading out.

Questions 10-13 Complete the sentences below. Choose your answers from the list of words. You can only use each word once.

NB There are more words in the list than spaces so you will not use them all.

In the first clinical trials, scientists will try to ……10…… adenovirus and vaccinia, so both the viruses will be less pathogenic than the ……11…….These uncoated viruses will be applied directly to certain areas to confirm safety on human beings and the right ……12…… needed. The experiments will firstly be ……13……to the treatment of certain cancers

List of Words

dosage responding smallpox virus

disable natural ones inject

directed treatment cold-like illness

kill patients examined

篇4:雅思阅读考试难度变化分析

雅思阅读考试难度变化分析

雅思学术类考试中,阅读单项以科普类、人文类文章为主,主要考察考生三方面能力:基础能力、做题方法、定位能力。

首先,基础能力变难的方向是同义替换难度加大,整体的单词范围和长难句考察范围难度变化不大。在剑4年代,同义词考察基本是operate对应work这种两个词都应该认识的简单对应,而现在很有可能会出现原文和题干只认识一个词的情况,同义替换的考察难度有所升级。

其次,就做题方法而言,只要题型没有发生变化,那么新东方雅思课上讲过的应对方法依然是有效的,无效的是那些蒙题的方法。早年的雅思,不乏学生单词量平平,但是经过学习技巧,获得了高于自己水平的分数,这种情况在现在已经基本不会有了。譬如说,早年判断题选择true的机率是最大的,而在剑10当中,那些带绝对词可以蒙的题已经几乎绝迹,而true的比例也不如过去那么大。

最后,定位是难度增加幅度最大的。现在越来越多词没有明显的定位词,这加大了考生寻找的难度,需要考生扫读文章,甚至定位词本身在原文当中就发生了同义词替换。此外,逆序和题目跨度大这两种情况频发,逆序是指比如第一题在第三段,正常来讲第二题应该从第一题原文位置之后寻找,而第二题其实出现在了第三段之前;题目跨度大是指第一题和第二题在原文当中间隔太长。这两种情况对于考生来说,都是找不到答案所在之处的绊脚石。

对于越来越难的雅思考试,新东方雅思项目的各位老师给同学们提出了以下备考建议:

雅思阅读--1、背单词是基础

对于考生而言,得阅读者得天下。读文章的时候有生词是正常的,专有名词不是大家需要重点关注的词汇,而真正需要大家重点关注的、经常被替换的同义词,会不止一次的出现在真题中,所以多背单词、多总结真题当中的同义词是以不变应万变的万全之策。

雅思阅读--2、掌握配对题的应对方法

匹配题是雅思阅读考试重点题型之一,一般当文章正文标注了ABCD段落的时候,可能会考到段落小标题或段落信息题中的一种,段落小标题侧重于各段的总结归纳,段落信息匹配则侧重细节考察和信息筛选。解答此类题目,首先要关注是否有’more  than  once’这样的提示,然后读一下每道题目的句子,大致判断其在文中的位置、各题目大致排序,然后到目标段落定位关键词。解答这类题目时有一个细节性规律:如果某道题描述带有明显的background、history这种提示词,则重点去文章第一二段定位答案,此两段重点描述写作背景;如果题目描述中带有比较明显的预测、未来、推广等含义,则重点去末尾两段定位,此两段主要是对整篇文章的总结和对未来的展望。综上,段落信息匹配题的答题关键是读清题干,把握住题干所阐述内容属于文章前中后什么位置,抓住核心词,去目标段落寻找其同义替换。掌握了这一规律和思路,多加练习,那么便能更好的掌握段落信息匹配题的解题要领。

雅思阅读--3、找对方法,切忌盲目跟风

虽然说雅思阅读逐渐变难,但是只要考生从本质上提高自己的基础、找准学习方法、找对老师,依然可以高效突破雅思考试。尤其是要有针对性有选择性的学习适合自己的做题方法,切忌不可盲从网上流传的早已失效的各种做题方法。

希望大家都可以早日和雅思阅读分手,漂洋过海去看那片属于你的蓝天。

雅思阅读全真模考题:大气变化

Changes in Air

A

A  federal ban on ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), to conform with the  Clean Air Act, is, ironically, affecting 22.9 million people in the U.S. who  suffer from asthma, Genetic inhaled albuterol, which is the most commonly  prescribed short-acting asthma medication and requires CFCs to propel it into  the lungs, will no longer be legally sold after December 31, . Physicians  and patients are questioning the wisdom of the ban, which will have an  insignificant effect on ozone but a measurable impact on wallets: the  reformulated brand-name alternatives can be three times as expensive, raising the cost  to about $40 per inhaler. The issue is even more disconcerting considering that  asthma disproportionately affects the poor and that according to recent surveys,  an estimated 20 percent of asthma patients are uninsured.

B

“The  decision to make the change was political, not medical or scientific,” says  pharmacist Leslie Hendeles of the University of  Florida, who co-authored a paper in the New England Journal of Medicine  explaining the withdrawal and transition. In 1987 Congress signed on to the  Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer, an international  treaty requiring the phasing out of all nonessential uses of CFCs. At that time,  medical inhalers were considered an essential use because no viable alternative  propellant existed. In 1989 pharmaceutical companies banded together and  eventually, in , reformulated albuterol with hydrofluoroalkane.

C

The  transition began quietly, but as more patients see their prescriptions change  and costs go up, many question why this bail must begin before generics become  available. At least one member of the FDA advisory committee, Nicholas J. Gross  of the Stritch-Loyola School of Medicine, has publicly regretted the decision,  recanting his support and requesting that the ban be pushed back until ,  when the first patent expires.

D

Gross  notes that the decision had nothing to do with the environment Albuterol  inhalers contributed less than 0.1 percent of the CFCs released when the treaty  was signed. “Lt's a symbolic issue” Gross remarks. Some skeptics instead point  to the billions of dollars to be gained by the three companies holding the  patents on the available HFA-albuterol inhalers, namely Glaxo-SmithKline,  Schering-Plough and Teva. Although the FDA advisory committee recognized that  the expenses would go up, Hendeles says, it also believed that the companies  would help defray the added costs for individuals, Firms, for instance, had  committed to donating a million HFA inhalers to clinics around the country.  According to Hendeles, GlaxoSmithKline did not follow through, although  Schering-Plough and Teva did. GlaxoSmithKline did not respond to requests for  comment.

E

The  issue now, Hendeles says, is that pharmaceutical-grade CFCs are in short supply,  and the public faces the risk of a shortage of albuterol inhalers if the FDA  does not continue promoting the production of HFA inhalers. He posits that even  costs of generics would go up as CFCs become scarcer. Gross disagrees, saying  that the inhaler shortage and the closure of CFC manufacturing plants are a  result of the ban.

F

The  HFA inhalers also have encountered resistance because some asthmatics insist  that they do not work as well as the CFC variety. But, Hendeles says, the  differences are in the mechanics and maintenance—unlike CFC inhalers, the HFA  versions must be primed more diligently and rinsed to accommodate the stickier HFA formulation. They  also run out suddenly without the warning with a CFC inhaler, that the device is  running low. “Pharmacists may not tell people of these things, and the doctors  don't know,” Hendeles says.

G

The  main public health issue in this decision may be the side effects of the  economics, not the drug chemistry. Multiple studies have shown that raising  costs leads to poorer adherence to treatment. One study discovered that patients  took 30 percent less amtiasthma medication when their co-pay doubled. In the  ease of a chronic disease such as asthma, it is particularly difficult to get  people to follow regular treatment plans. “Generally speaking, for any reason  you don’t take medication, cost makes it more likely” that you do not, comments  Michael Chernew, a health policy expert at Harvard Medical School.

H

Such  choices to forgo medication could affect more than just the patients themselves.  ”For example,“ Hendeles points out, ”in a pregnant mother with untreated asthma,  less oxygen is delivered to the fetus, which can lead to congenital problems and  premature birth.“ And considering that the disease disproportionately strikes  the poor, what seemed to be a good, responsible environmental decision might in  the end exact an unexpected human toll.

Question 14-18

Use the information in the passage to match the people (listed A-C) with  opinions or deeds below. Write the appropriate letters A-C in boxes 14-18 on  your answer sheet.

NB you may use any letter more than once

A Nicholas J. Gross

B Michael Chernew

C Leslie Hendeles

14. Put forward that the increase in the price of drugs would contribute to  the patients' negative decision on the treatment.

15. Spoke out a secret that the druggists try to hold back.

16. Pointed out that the protocol itself is not concerning the  environment.

17. Demonstrated that the stop of providing alternatives for CFCs would  worsen rather than help with the situation.

18. In public repented of his previous backing up of the prohibition  proposal.

Question 19-22

Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading  Passage?

In boxes 19-22 on your answer sheet, write

TRUE if the statement is true

FALSE if the statement is false

NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage

19. It took almost a decade before the replacement drug for the asthma  therapy was ultimately developed by the joint effort of several drug  companies.

20. One of the FDA committee members had a decisive impact on the implement  of the ban on chlorofluorocarbons.

21. As a matter of fact, the emitted chlorofluorocarbons in asthma  treatment took up quite an insignificant amount at the time when the pact was  reached.

22. The HFA and CFC inhalers have something different regarding the  therapeutic effect.

Question 23-27

Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, using  No More than Three words from the Reading Passage for each answer. Write your  answers in boxes 23-27 on your answer sheet.

American people with asthma would be impacted by...23...about  chlorofluorocarbons which would consume the ozone layer. The usually  used...24...would be considered illegal because it needs the propelment  of...25.... The...26...would cost the patients considerably more money.  Impoverished people are far more likely to Suffer from asthma and what makes it  even worse is that some of them are in...27...condition.

篇5:雅思阅读考试文章难度分析

雅思阅读考试文章难度分析

雅思阅读文章难度分析

首先,雅思三篇文章的难度是不一样的。

通常来讲三篇文章的难度是逐渐递增的。也就是说,第一篇文章的难度是最低的。

第一篇文章用时多久才恰当?

这个问题比较因人而异。平均来说雅思每篇阅读文章的时间分配都应该是20分钟。因此在做第一篇阅读时如果只是过去了15分钟,那么建议大家还是把第一篇文章先搞定,心理上轻装上阵攻克下面两篇。

如果时间已经过去20分钟以上,你还是有几道题找不到答案,这个时候就建议大家学会取舍,先完成后面的文章与题目,再回头来确定难点题目的答案。

雅思阅读题目设置与文章形式相关吗?

大家在做阅读时要了解的一个小窍门,文章的类型与后面匹配的题目是有相关性的。

以第一篇文章为例,大家会发现文章类型大多是事实描述的说明文,比如介绍某项事物的历史、用途、特点等等,相对来说观点类论述会比较少。因此,第一篇文章的题目类型会侧重在你对 factual information,也就是客观事实的把控能力上。

在第一篇文章后你经常见到的题型是:short answer类; table completion类或者T/F/NG类。

第二篇文章的题型设置通常会考察一下你的综合概括能力,比如 matching headings类;listing of headings类。当然,这种heading类题型是设置在文章之前的,直接告诉你阅读时概括理解是重点。

难度最高的第三篇文章中会出现很多的argument观点论据等等。文中可能会出现很多人对于某一事物或者理论的看法,支持与反对的意见交织在文中。不仅如此,这篇文章的长度通常是最长的,题目设置量也是最多的。因此第三篇文章后的题目设置类型经常会出现:multiple choice类;Y/N/NG类。

细心的同学们发现了吧,第一篇文章的判断题通常设置为T/F, 第三篇文章则为Y/N。这两种题型可不是考官随心所欲的任性产物。一般来说T/F问法的题目设置大多为事实以及细节判断,因此常见于第一篇阅读。而需要判断Y/N的题目大多是观点或态度等主观层面的论述。出现在第三篇文章后就不奇怪啦。

雅思阅读材料大集合:女人对男人来说就是个谜?

Men found it twice as hard to guess a woman’s mood than a man’s after being shown pictures of people’s eyes and estimating how they were feeling, researchers found。

研咳嗽比媚行酝ü凑掌腥说难凵窭床虏馑堑男乃迹峁⑾郑行跃醯貌屡缘男乃家饶行缘哪巡碌枚唷

However, the study showed that it is not because of men’s lack of trying - the male volunteers were given brain scans while they looked at the pictures, and the data suggested an unusual reason for the difficulty in reading women’s feelings。

而且研究表明,之所以会这样并不是因为男人懒得去猜——通过对男性志愿者看照片时的大脑扫描发现,男性确实很难猜透女性的心思。

When looking at male eyes, men related what they saw to themselves, with the parts of their brains linked to past thoughts and feelings lighting up, the Daily Mail reported。

据《每日邮报》报道,志愿者在看男性的眼睛时,往往会联想到自己,大脑中相关过去的想法与情绪会随之调动起来。

The study suggested that they understood what other men felt by remembering similar moments in their own lives, and then used them to evaluate the image, the researchers said。

研究人员说,研究显示,通过联想自己类似的生活经历,男性能够理解同性的感受,并对照片中的人作出猜测。

But when they looked at female eyes, the men were baffled, as their brains searched for memories of when they had seen another woman who looked similar to the image, and meant men found it harder to empathise with women’s feelings。

但当他们看女性的眼神时,却变得摸不着头脑,大脑不断搜寻自己看过的其他类似女性神情,自然,这样男性就很难在情绪上跟女性产生共鸣。

The scientists found that the amygdala, a part of the brain believed to be important for empathy with others, showed more activity when men looked at a man, rather than a woman。

科学家还发现,人脑中的杏仁体对情感共鸣起着重要作用。因此,当男性观察男性时,这部分会很活跃;如果是观察女性则不会。

The researchers, from the LWL University Hospital in Bochum, western Germany, said the male ability to decipher a woman's thoughts from her expression relates to earlier periods of history when being able to tell what another man was thinking –and whether he posed a threat – was much more important。

在德国波鸿市的LWL大学医院,研究人员发现,男性从表情揣摩女性心思的能力较差也和早期历史有关,对于那时候的男性们来说,能够猜到同性的想法进而判断他是否构成威胁,是更为重要的生存能力。

Commenting on the results of the study, published in journal PLoS ONE, the researchers said: “As men were more involved in hunting and territory fights, it would have been important for them to be able to predict and foresee the intentions and actions of their male rivals。”

研究人员说道:“因为男性更多从事狩猎和领土争夺 ,因此对他们而言,猜测并预计男性对手的动机和行动就显得非常重要。” 此项调查的结果已经发表在了《PLoS ONE》期刊上。

雅思阅读材料大集合:如何对付自己的多疑症

A little critical, analytical thinking is a good thing. Without doubting ourselves sometimes we'd find it difficult to make good decisions.

有一些批判性、分析性思维是一件好事。有时候,不自我怀疑的话,我们就很难做出好的决定。

Too much doubt, though, can stop us living our lives to the full. Some people can never make up their minds about their careers, their love lives or much else.

但是,太多的怀疑也会让我们的生活不得圆满。有些人就是难以对他们的事业、爱情或者其他许多东西做出决定。

The problem is that we can never really know what the outcome of our decisions will be, that's the nature of life. But the person who never takes a risk, however small, never gets anywhere. At some point, after a little looking, you've got to leap.

问题是,我们从来都不会真正清楚我们做的决定会带来什么样的后果,这就是生活的本质。然而,那些连一个小小的风险都不敢冒的人,是什么都不会得到的。有时候,稍作观望之后,你就应该奋力一搏。

Doubt your doubt

怀疑你的怀疑

This is a fascinating counter-intuitive case when lack of confidence in your own thoughts. Perhaps learning to doubt the doubt more will offer one way of helping to escape from some of the crippling effects of excessive self-doubt. It is interesting that doubting your doubt can work to dispel the original doubt.

当你对自己的想法不够自信的时候,怀疑你的怀疑就是对付“怀疑”这种本能反应的绝招。也许,学会怀疑“怀疑”能给我们提供多一种对付过度怀疑的方法。有趣的是,怀疑你的怀疑恰恰是驱散你原始怀疑的有效方法。

雅思阅读材料大集合:你想怎样遇到自己的另一半

现如今,“找对象”、“相亲”逐渐成为了一些年轻男女和他们的家长最关心的问题。对女孩们来说,“会不会嫁不出去变成剩女”似乎比找一份合适的、有前途的工作更为重要。健康、正确的婚恋观也许是我们最应该了解和学习的。

40,000 people gathered on May 26th and 27th for Shanghai's Matchmaking Expo.However, Yu Bin doesn't expect to find a wife among them. Mr Yu, a 26-year-old policeman, describes himself as conservative and is looking for a woman with ”traditional virtues“. His attendance at the expo, the city's largest yet, is a long shot; he would prefer a marriage set up by colleagues or by his parents. It worked for them 30 years ago, he says.

5月26日至27日有四万人参加了上海婚恋博览会,但余斌(音)并不期望在其中找到另一半。余先生今年26岁,是一名警察,自认为是一名保守的男人,正在寻找一位拥有”传统美德“的女性。他参加这次婚恋博览会(尽管这是上海市的一次了),成功找到另一半的机会相当渺茫;他更希望通过同事或父母介绍对象。他说,30年前,父母们的婚姻就是这样建立起来的。

On the other side of the vast expo park, Fancy Huang is arguing with her mother. At 25, Ms Huang (who chose her English name herself) is two years shy of the dreaded age at which she will be branded a shengnu, or ”leftover woman“. Her cousins are all married, so her parents are applying pressure. Ms Huang's mother is stewing. ”Sometimes my daughter says she would rather buy a flat by herself and live alone,“ she says. ”It's so bizarre.“

在宽阔世博园的另一边,范希·黄正在与她的母亲争论。黄女士(她的英文名是自己取的)今年25岁,再过两年,她将会被人称为剩女。她的表兄妹们都已经结婚了,因此她的父母正在催她结婚。黄女士的母亲焦虑不安。她说:”有时我的女儿说她宁愿自己买一套房子一个人生活。这奇怪了。“

Mr Yu and Ms Huang are just two of the thousands of young people trying to navigate China's modern marriage market. At the expo there is no shortage of assistance. On one stage, a glamorous woman in a fuchsia minidress is hosting a public matchmaking session. A bachelor comes onstage and sings a song to 12 female contestants who hold up paddles with either a smiley or a sad face. Elsewhere, mass speed-dating events are under way. Dating agencies vie for singles to sign up. Their websites are wildly popular in China. One such site, Jiayuan, is listed on America's NASDAQ stockmarket.

余先生和黄女士只是数千名年轻人中的两位,他们正在试图摸清中国的现代婚恋市场。在博览会上并不缺少帮助。在一个舞台上,一位身穿紫红色短裙的美女正在主持一场大众相亲会。单身男子上台向十二名女嘉宾唱一首歌,然后女嘉宾要么举起笑脸的牌子,要么举起伤心表情的牌子。其他地方正在开展大众速配活动。婚恋公司相互竞争让单身们成为自己网站的注册用户。它们的网站在中国广受欢迎。一家这样的网站——世纪佳缘网已经在美国的纳斯达克股票市场上市。

In the past 30 years the Chinese search for a spouse has, like so much else, been transformed. Confucian thought emphasised a match's significance for society rather than for the individuals involved. Though formal arranged marriages were banned in 1950, parents and colleagues continued well into the new century to help couples pair up (some still do).

在过去30里,与许多其他事情一样,中国人寻找另一半的方式已经改变了。儒家思想强调婚姻之于社会的意义而不是之于个人的意义。尽管在1950年已经禁止公开的包办婚姻,但父母和同事帮忙相亲一直持续到了新世纪(现在仍然是如此)。

The recent decline of such practices, especially in cities, in favour of choosing your own mate, has coincided with huge demographic shifts. China's skewed birth ratio (118 boys to every 100 girls) means that there will be a surplus of about 24m bachelors by . And women's increasing socio-economic freedom makes them pickier when choosing a husband.

最近这种情况减少了,更倾向于自己找对象,在城市尤其是如此,这正好赶上了巨大的人口变迁。中国扭曲的出生率(男女出生比率为118比100)意味着,到,近2400万名男子将成为光混。而随着女性在社会经济方面的自由度越来越大,她们在挑选丈夫时将更加挑剔。

Mr Yu, the traditionalist, remains hopeful. ”We just haven't been in the right place at the right time,“ he says of his putative partner. Other bachelors are less patient. Last month, the ”Multi-Millionaire Seeking Spouses in Ten Cities Show“ launched in the southern city of Guangzhou. Eleven Chinese millionaires are paying a luxury matchmaking agency 5m yuan ($790,000) for assistance. One of them, a billionaire, has particular requirements: suitable candidates should be aged 20-26, weigh less than 50kg (110lb) and have no sexual experience. So far more than 5,000 young women have applied.

传统的余先生仍然满怀希望。他在谈到自己今后的另一半时说:”我们只是缘分未到而已。“其他单身们就没这么沉得住气了。上月,南部城市广州发起了”亿万富豪十城求偶秀“。11位中国的百万富豪支付500万元(合79万美元),向一家豪华的婚恋公司求助。其中一位亿万富翁开出了特殊的条件:年龄20-26岁、体重不超过50公斤(合110磅)、纯洁之身才可入围。到目前为止已有5000多名年轻女性报名申请。

篇6:雅思阅读考试3大难点分析

雅思阅读考试3大难点分析

雅思阅读考试难在哪里

1、雅思阅读考试的文章很长,学术难度也是有目共睹的,不过很多时候这都是由于词汇量不足的原因引起的阅读困难。其实,小站老师建议各位备考的考生以在书店或者图书馆收集一下各类的雅思阅读材料,总结一下雅思考试阅读技巧,这是很有必要的。

2、从历年的真题情况来看,雅思阅读正朝着难度加大的方向发展:图表题的减少、大意题和是非无题的增加。这些变化使得考生们光考技术已经不能完全拿下雅思阅读考试了,必须真正读懂读通了阅读文章才行。

3、从剑桥雅思9和剑桥雅思10上的模拟试题来看,转述已经是大量存在,这已经是不争的事实。我们已经知道转述的形式有很多种,可以通过词性、同义词、否定等进行转述,这一点意味着没有一定的词汇量想在阅读中考高分是很难的。

配对类雅思阅读解题技巧解析

1. 仔细查看答题指引,了解回答何种问题。

2. 查看例句,确定答题方式。

3. 弄清那些选项是同义选项,那些选项是反义选项,那些选项是有关数字选项。

4. 根据在题目中自己划出的中心词在原文中寻找信息点,注意以大写、斜体、括号和引号方式出现的概念。

5. 对于有关人名与理论、新产品和发明家、时间的配对题,首先要快速找出人名、公司名和时间,然后在附近的上下文中找答案。

配对类雅思阅读解题技巧有哪些?以上就是配对类雅思阅读解题技巧,希望广大烤鸭们能够抽出点时间细细的消化这些技巧,并将这些学到的技巧运用到平时的雅思复习中,只有这样,这些配对类雅思阅读解题技巧才能真正的被你掌握。祝愿同学们能够顺利通过考试。

提问回答类雅思阅读解题技巧整理

1. 仔细查看答题指引,了解回答何种问题。

2. 查看例句,确定答题方式。

3. 要确定问句的种类,一般疑问句可按正常形式回答(例如:yes/no),如果是选择疑问句或者是以wh/how开头的问句就一定要具体回答

除此之外,还有提问回答类雅思阅读解题技巧吗?各位看官继续往下看。

4. 仔细理解问句所提问题。

5. 特别要注意问句中所提问题的关键词语(例如:单数、复数),以及问句中表明数量、时间、地点的词语。

6. 将问句中的关键词语与文章中相关句子中的词语进行匹配。

7. 确定问句与文章中相关句子含义是否一致,得出答案。

提问回答类雅思阅读解题技巧有哪些?以上就是提问回答类雅思阅读解题技巧,希望广大烤鸭们能够抽出点时间细细的消化这些技巧,并将这些学到的技巧运用到平时的雅思复习中,只有这样,这些提问回答类雅思阅读解题技巧才能真正的被你掌握。祝愿同学们能够顺利通过考试。

怎样备考ielts阅读考试

中学英语教学的实际情况决定了大多数中学生的口语和听力实力往往较为薄弱。为了获得理想的雅思成绩,很多参加雅思考试的中学生都寄希望于阅读部分,期望能在阅读部分获得一个相对较高的分数,从而平衡听力和口语部分相对较低的分数。

备考雅思阅读 考试,中学生首先需要突破词汇关。词汇是阅读的基础,没有词汇基础,阅读根本就无从谈起。

突破词汇,不能够单纯依靠机械背诵单词表,而是应该在阅读文章的过程中,结合具体的语境来记忆生词。雅思阅读练习是大家每天的工作,希望同学们能够通过自己的努力解决雅思阅读时间不够的问题。

除了词汇以外,题型也是中学生参加雅思阅读考试必须突破的难点。雅思阅读考试共计有十种题型,而很多中学生因为长期参加标准化考试,仅仅了解四选一的选择题的解法,对其它题型的特点和解题方法缺乏了解。雅思阅读考试庞大的阅读量决定了考生在考场中毫无任何可能性专门抽出一小块时间用于分析某一具体题型。

只有透彻了解各类题型的特点以及相应的解题方法,考生才可能提高解题速度,在规定的时间内顺利解答所有的阅读试题。

怎样备考ielts阅读考试的内容小编就给大家介绍这么多了,希望能给大家带来帮助。

解读雅思阅读中的“省略现象”

I、简单句中的省略

The meeting(being)over,we all left the room.

Tools(having been)carried,we went on our way to the fields.

2、从句中的省略

(1)宾语从句中的省略:

1)以“which/where/when/how/why”等引起的宾语从句,在其谓语动词与主句谓语动词相同时,其后的主语和谓语可全部省略,而仅保留一个”wh-“词。

She can’t come,but 1 wonder why(she can’t come).

He will be back,I don’t know when(he will be back).

2)在“I’m afraid,I believe,I expect,I fancy,I fear,I hope,I imagine,I should,I should say,I suppose,I think,I trust”之后的”not“等于一个否定的”that“从句,“so”等于一个肯定的”that“从句。

“Is he sick”一“I am afraid so.”(=I am afraid that he is sick.)

(2)定语从句中的省略:

定语从句中可以省略作宾语的关系代词that。在非正式文体中,关系副词“when/why也可以省略,关系代词后面的主谓结构有时也可以省略。

I shall never forget the day (when) we first met,

He gave the same answer as (he had given)before.

I like the place for the very reason(why)you dislike it.

(3)状语从句中的省略:

1)在时间、地点、让步、方式、条件状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,或者从句的主语是“it” ,则从句中的动词“be”及其主语可以省略。

Any progress,however small (it may be),is important.

Change the form of the verbs where(it is)possible/necessary.

His opinion,whether(it is)fight or wrong,would be considered.

篇7:雅思阅读考试(A类)评分规则对照表

雅思a类阅读相比雅思g类阅读会难一点,那么雅思阅读考试(A类)评分规则是什么样的呢?一起来看看吧!

雅思阅读考试(A类)评分规则对照表

A类雅思阅读评分标准9分段

该分数段的考生通常能够轻松阅读各种内容复杂且信息量大的事实类和论述类文本。能就通用类、专业性的和技术性的广泛话题,自如地运用广博的词汇知识建构意义,其理解可从句子到通篇文章。能够非常顺畅地理解复杂的论证,区分主旨和支撑细节,理解态度、观点和隐含意义。能够熟练地选择和运用包括略读和浏览在内的策略,顺利理解各种文本。

A类雅思阅读评分标准8分段

该分数段的考生通常能够有效地阅读各种事实类和论述类文本,该类文本通常内容复杂且信息量大。能就通用类、专业性的和技术性的诸多话题,熟练地运用十分宽泛的词汇知识建构意义,其理解可从句子到通篇文章。能较好地理解复杂的论证,区分主旨和支撑细节,理解态度、观点和隐含意义;能较好地运用略读和浏览等恰当的阅读策略,并能较好地综合信息和进行推断。

8.5 分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些阅读技能。

A类雅思阅读评分标准7分段

该分数段的考生通常能够阅读各种事实类和论述类文本,该类文本可能内容复杂且信息量大。能就通用类和专业性的诸多话题,很好地运用丰富的词汇知识建构意义,其理解可在句子和句群层面实现。能够理解论证内容,区分主旨和支撑细节,较好地理解态度、观点和隐含意义。能够运用略读和浏览等阅读策略,并能综合信息和进行推断。

7.5 分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些阅读技能。

A类雅思阅读评分标准6分段

该分数段的考生通常可以阅读各种事实类和论述类文本,该类文本内容可能相对复杂且信息量相对较大。能就通用类的诸多话题和部分专业性话题,较好地运用词汇知识建构意义,其理解可在句子和句群层面实现。能够理解隐含意义,也能基本理解相对复杂的观点和论点。通常能够运用略读和浏览等策略,并能大体上综合信息和进行推断。

6.5 分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些阅读技能。

A类雅思阅读评分标准5分段

该分数段的考生通常能较好地阅读直白型的事实类和论述类文本。能够运用词汇知识建构意义,但其理解大多限于句子层面。能够理解直接表达的信息、观点和论点,以及部分隐含的意义;大体上能够从文本中提取关键词,但综合具体信息和进行推断的能力有限。

5.5 分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些阅读技能。

A类雅思阅读评分标准4分段

该分数段的考生阅读直白型的事实类和论述类文本的能力有限。他们一般仅能运用词汇知识在句子层面进行意义的理解与建构。能够理解直接表达的信息、观点和论证内容的能力十分有限,从文本中提取关键词的能力也十分有限。

4.5 分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些阅读技能。

A类雅思阅读评分标准3.5分段及以下

对3.5及以下分数的考生而言,通常情况下,阅读简单的事实类和论述类文本非常困难。他们仅能理解熟悉话题中的词汇,一般很难找到并理解文本中的关键信息,也很难有效地使用诸如略读和浏览等阅读策略。

A类雅思阅读概况介绍

IELTS学术类阅读概况

从IELTS开始发展的基本轨迹可以看出,学术类考试的权威地位是至始至终的。然而国内引入IELTS考试的迟缓和改革开放以来(亦可追溯到1949年以前)中国英语教育的盲目崇美使得TOEFL,GRE考试名声大噪,而IELTS虽然具有相当幽雅的名字,但是却无法与留美考试比肩。更令人忧虑的是,很多靴子已然将TOEFL等考试作为测试自己英文水平高低的唯一标尺。美风东渐,国人了解IELTS考试的热望,也伴随着留学英联邦国家的热潮而逐渐强烈。当英国,澳大利亚,加拿大,新西兰等大学都一直要求申请着提供IELTS成绩时,人们才逐渐认识到世界上才存在着这样一种同样权威,全面的留学考试。

IELTS学术类挺立部分及口试部分一移民一致,阅读部分,与协作部分则完全不同。尤其是阅读部分,密集的文章和变幻莫测的题型常常令学多自恃横行TOEFL的考生不知所措,铩羽而归。本人根据在新东方学校教授IELTS学术类阅读所积累的心得,现就以下问题做简明阐述。

A类雅思阅读判断题原文及解析

Academic Test 3

Reading Passage 1

12

题干:The children have to pay back slightly more money than they borrowed.

原文:All S.K.I programs have charged interest on the loans...generally the rates have been modest (lower than bank rates)

分析:题干中表达the children have to pay back... more money than they borrowed对应文章中All S.K.I programs have charged interest on the loans,全部计划都要收利息,所以儿童必须还钱,并且有了利息的存在,所以儿童要还比他借的钱多的一部分的钱;并且,slightly对应了modest, generally the rates have been modest(lower than bank rates),利率不多,并且比银行的要低,所以只高出了一点点。

Academic Test 4

Reading Passage 1

1.

题干:Modern official athletic records date from about 1900.

原文:Since the early years of the twentieth century, when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records......

分析:about 1900对应the early years of the twentieth century,Modern official athletic records date from对应when the International Athletic Federation began keeping records

6.

题干:The growing international importance of athletics means that gifted athletes can be recognised at a younger age.

原文:Over the past century,...but with increasing global participation in athletic-----and greater rewards to tempt athletes-----it is more likely that individuals possessing the unique complement of genes for athletic performance can be identified early.

分析:The growing international importance of athletics对应with increasing global participation in athletic-----and greater rewards to tempt athletes, gifted athletes对应individuals possessing the unique complement of genes for athletic performance,recognised at a younger age对应more likely...can be identified early.

从这些例子中可以看出,所有被判断为正确的陈述表达无一例外的都和文章中的考点表达存在一一对应的关系。

接下来,来看看FALSE / NO的判断标准:所需判断的陈述句中至少有一个考点词汇和原文中的表达想矛盾。无论其他的考点是什么结论,只需要其中有一个考点是错误的,那么这个命题的答案就是错误的。

懒人的A类雅思阅读突破办法

雅思考试学术类阅读,单词记忆天才的天堂,懒人的地狱。如果有人,学术类阅读3篇文章,将近4000个单词,都能逐一认识的话,那麽他可能是苦学了4年的英语专业毕业的。如果有位老师说,只要你单词都认识了,学术类阅读一定能得高分,你可能会比没听到这句话时更加郁闷,因为他为你指了一条不归路,学术类阅读所有单词都认识?你只能用历史上一位非常优秀的黑人领袖”马某“的一句话来表达自己的心情”I have a dream!“。

雅思0--7分班的学员,大都是在高考中英语成绩不理想的高中毕业或者在校生,要麽就是没能顺利通过4级考试的大学生,还有一部分是已经走上工作岗位又打算出国留学或移民的朋友,他们的英语基础往往比在校学生还要更令人堪忧,而他们却都无一例外的期待能够在短期内取得好成绩,但像英语专业的学生那样一步一个脚印的按部就班的学习4年,对大部分学员都是不现实的,於是一些懒人就纷纷开始探索投机取巧的办法,这些懒人中为首的就是我。

我的确很懒,懒到睡懒觉到下午2点,醒来后仍然不下床,抱著笔记本电脑玩连连看到5点钟;懒到做阅读,从来没有把文章好好的通读一遍,虽然做题正确率很高,但是遇到不认识的专业词汇也很少去查、就猜、就蒙,於是单词量一直没有什麽大的进展。但是,我越来越发现,雅思阅读和我爱玩的连连看还真有相似之处,都是在两个区域内找相同的部分,都锻炼眼力,都有时间限制,只是小游戏连连看是把相同的小动物找出来,点击它们消除它们,而雅思阅读是把和题目中和原文一致的或者相关的词或句子用最短的时间找出来,再用1分钟或者1分半钟搞定它们。

刚开课的时候,我会利用闲暇时间和学生聊天,他们往往谈”考“色变,总是带著演死尸不用化妆的脸色去回忆所经历过的那些噩梦般的考试,尤其是每当听到学员们痛斥雅思考试学术类阅读答题时间多麽紧迫,文章多麽专业、多麽长,好像是对他们每个人可怜的单词量的一种变态的挑战和讽刺的时候,我都会安慰他们,再变态的考试题也是某个变态的人编出来的,也是由另外某个或某几个变态的人点头审核通过的,那麽在那些人出题、审核的时候,他们也必然负责任的想过,这变态的题一定能用某种正常或者变态的方法去让可怜的candidates(考生)做出来。於是我就想把这个连连看的寻找相似处的原理介绍给他们,让他们能在短期训练中提高正确率。刚开始提到做雅思阅读像玩连连看,不用拿单词量做赌注的时候,学员们都以为我上课上多了开始抽疯了,於是我就当场拿了一套剑5的真题做给他们看,3篇文章,每篇都是在15分钟内完成的,正确率97.5%,看著我哗啦哗啦的翻书,在书上用各种符号作标记,有的题30秒钟就做出答案了,而其中的一篇文章,我只读了前一多半就把题都做出来了,后一小部分连看都没看,他们都深深佩服了,但仍然觉得这种做题方法有点不可思议,有点变态,於是我就变态给他们看,教他们一起变。

比如剑5中一篇阅读有这样一道题In sociological explanation, personal values are more powerful than authority. 这是一道True / False / Not given

题,根据做其它题时对文章扫读的印象,我判断出这句话出现在文章的后半部分,於是我用3秒钟将和这道题相关的原句找出,因为题目和原句中都有一个共同的词,叫做authority(其实这并不是我的最好成绩,玩连连看的时候,3秒钟我都能点掉4-5对小动物了),找出了原句,就相当於答对了题的50%,剩下的要做的就是用1分钟左右的时间和这句话拼命。原文这样写道” Thus, in this explanation the subject merges his unique personality and personal and moral code with that of larger institutional structures, surrendering individual properties like loyalty, self-sacrifice and discipline to the service of malevolent systems of authority.

学员们通读了一遍,发现除了定冠词the、介词in、like和一些最基础的词汇(surrender 投降, personal, individual 个人的)以外,基本上都不认识,并一致的认为这样的句子一出现,他们就觉得恶心头晕,觉得生命没有意义,还有个成人学员,读完这句话后,立刻站起身来,小声跟我说要出去抽颗烟冷静的考虑一下这辈子是否还要选择出国。我於是赶紧安慰大家不要就此轻言放弃,我就给他们翻译,不是一句一字的翻译,而是从语法和基础词汇的角度给他们解释,我让大家找主语,他们说是subject,又让他们找谓语,他们说是merge这个用了第三人称单数的大家都不认识的破动词,我说surrender在这里做现在分词表示伴随,伴随merge同时发生, 都是主语subject同时干出来的动词,(没说是主语“执行”的动作,觉得文邹邹的,故与学术的讲课风格不能用来讲语法,这里,学员们要听的是简单易懂的大白话)。

雅思阅读考试(A类)评分规则对照表

篇8:雅思阅读A类:PaperRecycling

雅思阅读A类:Paper Recycling

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 30-41 which are based on the Reading Passage below.

PAPER RECYCLING

A Paper is different from other waste produce because it comes from a sustainable resource: trees. Unlike the minerals and oil used to make plastics and metals, trees are replaceable. Paper is also biodegradable, so it does not pose as much threat to the environment when it is discarded. While 45 out of every 100 tonnes of wood fibre used to make paper in Australia comes from waste paper, the rest comes directly from virgin fibre from forests and plantations. By world standards, this is a good performance since the worldwide average is 33 percent waste paper. Governments have encouraged waste paper collection and sorting schemes and at the same time, the paper industry has responded by developing new recycling technologies that have paved the way for even greater utilization of used fibre. As a result, industry’s use of recycled fibres is expected to increase at twice the rate of virgin fibre over the coming years.

B Already, waste paper constitutes 70% of paper used for packaging and advances in the technology required to remove ink from the paper have allowed a higher recycled content in newsprint and writing paper. To achieve the benefits of recycling, the community must also contribute. We need to accept a change in the quality of paper products; for example, stationery may be less white and of a rougher texture. There also needs to support from the community for waste paper collection programs. Not only do we need to make the paper available to collectors but it also needs to be separated into different types and sorted from contaminants such as staples, paperclips, string and other miscellaneous items.

C There are technical limitations to the amount of paper which can be recycled and some paper products cannot be collected for re-use. These include paper in the form of books and permanent records, photographic paper and paper which is badly contaminated. The four most common sources of paper for recycling are factories and retail stores which gather large amounts of packaging material in which goods are delivered, also offices which have unwanted business documents and computer output, paper converters and printers and lastly households which discard newspapers and packaging material. The paper manufacturer pays a price for the paper and may also incur the collection cost.

D Once collected, the paper has to be sorted by hand by people trained to recognise various types of paper. This is necessary because some types of paper can only be made from particular kinds of recycled fibre. The sorted paper then has to be repulped or mixed with water and broken down into its individual fibres. This mixture is called stock and may contain a wide variety of contaminating materials, particularly if it is made from mixed waste paper which has had little sorting. Various machineries are used to remove other materials from the stock. After passing through the repulping process, the fibres from printed waste paper are grey in colour because the printing ink has soaked into the individual fibres. This recycled material can only be used in products where the grey colour does not matter, such as cardboard boxes but if the grey colour is not acceptable, the fibres must be de-inked. This involves adding chemicals such as caustic soda or other alkalis, soaps and detergents, water-hardening agents such as calcium chloride, frothing agents and bleaching agents. Before the recycled fibres can be made into paper they must be refined or treated in such a way that they bond together.

E Most paper products must contain some virgin fibre as well as recycled fibres and unlike glass, paper cannot be recycled indefinitely. Most paper is down-cycled which means that a product made from recycled paper is of an inferior quality to the original paper. Recycling paper is beneficial in that it saves some of the energy, labour and capital that go into producing virgin pulp. However, recycling requires the use of fossil fuel, a non-renewable energy source, to collect the waste paper from the community and to process it to produce new paper. And the recycling process still creates emissions which require treatment before they can be disposed of safely. Nevertheless, paper recycling is an important economical and environmental practice but one which must be carried out in a rational and viable manner for it to be useful to both industry and the community.

Questions 30-36

Complete the summary below of the first two paragraphs of the Reading Passage.

Choose ONE OR TWO WORDS from the Reading Passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 30-36 on your answer sheet.

SUMMARY

Example ….

From the point of view of recycling, paper has two advantages over minerals and ………..oil……….

in that firstly it comes from a resource which is …….. (30) …….. and secondly, it is less threatening to our environment when we throw it away because it is ……. (31) …… Although Australia’s record in the re-use of waste paper is good, it is still necessary to use a combination of recycled fibre and …….. (32) …….. to make new paper. The paper industry has contributed positively and people have also been encouraged by ………(33) ……… to collect their waste on a regular basis. One major difficulty is the removal of ink from used paper but ……… (34) ……… are being made in this area. However, we need to learn to accept paper which is generally of a lower ……… (35) ……… than before and to sort our waste paper by removing ……… (36) …….. before discarding it for collection.

Look at paragraphs C, D, and E and, using the information in the passage, complete the flow chart below. Write your answers in boxes 37-41 on your answer sheet. Use ONE OR TWO WORDS for each answer.

Answer:

30. sustamable 31. biodegradable 32. virgin fibre/ pulp 33. governments/ the government 34. advances 35. quality 36. contaminants 37. offices 38. sorted 39. (re)pulped 40. de-ink/ remove ink/ make white 41. refined

雅思阅读--切莫“望文生义”

一、利用定义式线索进行猜测

定义是作者为了更好地表达思想,在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或 词汇等所作的解释。这些解释提供的信息具有明确的针对性,利用它们猜测词义比较容易。例如:Kinetic energy is the energy of moving particles. Kinetic enegry 可能是生词,由定义可知,表语是说明主语性质内容的。所以kinetic energy就是“运动粒子的能量”。

再如Typhoons are cyclones,storms with strong winds rotating around a low-pressure center.如果cyclones是生词,推断该词义的线索就是其后面的解释“绕低气压中心形成的暴风雨”由此我们可知cyclones的意思是“绕低气压中心形成的暴风雨”。在这种解释中定义句的谓语动词多为:be, mean, deal with, be considered, to be, refer to, be called, be known as, define, represent, signify, constitute等。

二、根据进一步阐述猜测词义

虽然进一步阐述不如定义那样严谨、详细,但是提供的信息足以使我们猜出生词的词义。复述部分可以是适当的词,短语或者句子。例如Experts in kinesics, in their study of body motion as related to speech ,hope to discover new methods of communications.

逗号中短语的意思是“对肢体语言进行研究的学科”。短语与前面生词kinesics是同位关系,因此我们不难猜出kinesics指“肢体语言学”。在这种复述当中,构成同位关系的两部分之间多用逗号连接,有时也使用破折号,冒号,分号,引号,和括号等。

另外同位语前还常有or, similarly, that is to say, in other words, namely, or other, 等副词或短语出现。另外一种会以定语从句的形式出现如从句Obesity, which is a medical disorder that affects approximately 20-30% of the population of the United States of America. It is an excessive accumulation of body fat that results from the storage of excess food energy calories in the body's fat cells.

根据生词obesity后面的非限制性定语从句which is a medical disorder that affects approximately 20-30% of the population of the United States of America. It is an excessive accumulation of body fat that results from the storage of excess food energy calories in the body's fat cells. 我们可以推断出 obesity的含义,即“过度肥胖”。

三、根据举例猜测词义

恰当的举例能够提供猜测生词的重要线索,例如The consequences of epochal events such as wars and great scientific discoveries are not confined to a small geographical area as they were in the past. 句中“战争”和“重大科学发现”是生词的实例,通过它们我们可以猜出epochal的 大致词义“重要的”。

四、根据上下文的语境关联猜测词义

例如Computers have been used for most kinds of crime, including fraud theft, larceny, embezzlement, burglary, sabotage, murder and forgery, since the first cases were reported in 1985. 这句话中有许多生词出现,但通过上文的crime和murder一词,我们可以知道这些下划线词都是与犯罪有关的词。在考试中,就不必费心去考虑它们的具体意思,知道大概类别即可。

再如Goran Ivanisevic fears only one service in tennis -- Michael Stichs. His toss is always the same: the straight one or the topspin. Sampras has a good serve and Becker too, but Stichs is the toughest to read.在此例中,大多数词用于网球运动中的一些专门词汇,我们可以不必理会,而主要关注认识的那些词。这样能够大概理解此句讲的是网球选手Goran害怕某种service, 通过上下文大致可得知这是指网球运动中的一个动作(比如发球、扣球等)。

其实,service就是“发球”的意思。从形容词straight可知Stichs发球的特点,而且他是最难预测的一个。这样一来就可以很好地把握文章内容了。

雅思阅读--如何排除干扰项

一、重要干扰项

重要干扰项就是指,这种选项虽然不是正确答案,却与原文不冲突(或者很难判断是否与原文冲突),它们与正确答案看起来比较相似,只不过不如正确答案更准确、更完整或更严谨。我们和小编一起来看下面的例子:

In Tarkovsky’s opinion, the attraction of the cinema is that it

A aims to impress its audience.

B tells stories better than books.

C illustrates the passing of time.

D describes familiar events.

我们可以定位到原文的C段和D段,C段提到:The frightened audience could not accept that they were watching a mere picture. Pictures were still, only reality moved; this must, therefore, be reality. In their confusion, they feared that a real train was about to crush them. 这一段文字表达了观众当时的反应,观众们很难接受自己看到的是图画而不是事实。D段提到:The key to that magic was the way in which cinema created a dynamic image of the real flow of events. A still picture could only imply the existence of time, while time in a novel passed at the whim of the reader. But in cinema, the real, objective flow of time was captured. 这段文字描述了电影创造了事件随时间的发展演变,并且用picture和novel进行类比,强调电影的魔力是让人清楚地看到事情流畅地随时间演变。

根据这两段文字所表达的意思,很多学生会选择A或B选项,因为原文提及了观众、小说(书)的内容。A和B两个选项与原文所讲的内容并不是矛盾或完全不符合的。因此,这两个选项就干扰了我们正确的选择。当我们把这两段文字仔细推敲之后,发现描述观众的反应和对比书和电影的区别,都是为了表达电影的魔力在于表达事件随时间的发展这一主题含义。C项的含义比AB要更准确,因此答案选择C项。

二、错误干扰项

相比之下,多选题目的错误干扰项就较容易识别出来了。我们可以看到,有些题目中,某个选项与原文是直接矛盾的,那么肯定不会选择它为正确的答案。比如:

A recent survey found that in British secondary schools,

A there was more bullying than had previously been the case.

B there was less bullying than in primary schools.

C cases of persistent bullying were very common.

D indirect forms of bullying were particularly difficult to deal with.

我们看到原文,其中有一句话是:There was less bullying in secondary schools, with about one in twenty-five suffering persistent bullying. 通过这句话,我们可以明显地判断出,C项的含义与原文是矛盾的。very common和one in twenty-five的比例是明显不符的。因此,C选项就是一个错误的干扰项,我们可以确定地排除答案是C项的可能性。

雅思阅读如何判断出题者意图

如何判断雅思阅读题考察点

雅思阅读备考有些学生为了省事省力又省心,总是想尽各种方法寻求雅思阅读学习技巧,从而进一步将自己的雅思阅读提高方法更准确无误的总结出来。事实上,技巧的掌握是辅助学生做雅思阅读题的工具,它的存在可以有效的保障学生探测出题人的出题思路和意图。本文为大家介绍从雅思阅读技巧判断出题意图。

从直接用词来直接判断作者的立场

在雅思阅读文章当中,作者的立场主要分为三类:赞成、反对或中立。这需要我们从文章中找出一些旗帜鲜明的词来帮助我们判定(这种立场的分类需要学生在求雅思阅读技巧的同时,对文章的大致内容和题型分类有了解):例如有一篇介绍GMOs(转基因生物)的文章中,第一句话是:Genetically-modified organisms(GMOs)are a double-edged sword(双刃剑)。这句话是全文或至少是全段的主题句,表明出题者的观点是中立的,认为转基因生物给人类带来益处的同时也带来了危害。在阅读这类文章时,考生应注意把住这两方面的论据在心里加以分类。

通过理解转折词来看作者的态度

作者的观点和态度往往在雅思的文章中有一个先扬后抑的过程,会通过一些转折词表现出来,前面会列出很多幌子来迷惑考生。这些常用的有:although,though,while,on the other hand,however,rather,but,despite,in spite of等。

雅思阅读提高方法的找寻需要学生在细节上有很好的耐力和查找能力,其中转折词的存在大有裨益。表示转折的词是猜测单词词义的很好的线索。另外,在一句话中,转折词后的部分往往是出题者表达的重点,所强调的东西。如果时间紧张的话,考生甚至可以跳过这些词前面的部分,直接阅读后半句话,因为这常常是问题涉及到的。

通过原因和结果推测作者的意图

在阅读过程中,了解出题者解释某个事件或情况的原因是很重要的。因果关系是帮助考生理解文章的线索之一。因此,考生应掌握下列词汇。解释原因的:because,because of,due to,result from,as a result of,be a consequence of,be attributed to;表示结果的:as a result,result in,lead to,cause,contributed to.

雅思阅读A类:Paper Recycling

篇9:雅思g类阅读材料推荐

《雅思阅读7天抢分笔记》适用于考前冲刺的考生和希望短期提高成绩的考生,同时也是澳佛英语雅思7天强化班内部培训教材。澳佛英语强化班雅思学员通过率可达,其教授的雅思考试技巧和方法已在多年的实战经验中得到充分验证。《雅思阅读7天抢分笔记》一改市面上大多数阅读书籍单纯罗列模拟考题的弊病,本书对所有雅思阅读题型的解题方法和技巧进行详细总结和归纳,是目前市面上解题方法技巧讲解最为详尽的一本书籍。雅思g类阅读资料三:

重点讲述雅思阅读中常见问题和主要应对策略。第二章到第九章为常见题型。包括选择题、判断题、配对题等学生最为头疼的题型。这些题型有技法概述,有真题举例,有句子分析,有词汇补充,堪称技法大全。第十章为真题演练。通过一套完整的剑桥真题,详细阐述考场应试策略。

雅思g类阅读备考建议

1.阅读是最需要积累的一项语言能力,词汇、句法乃至常见文章写法、思路,没有一段时间循序渐进的积累和能力的提升,阅读的能力——Competence就不会有实质的提高。只凭技巧没有实力是不可能有长久的效果的。

2.要增加英语阅读的速度,当然并非一朝一日即可达到。通常需要相当长一段时间的学习及训练。但无论怎样,应加强英文基础训练,掌握必要的测试技巧,从而在现有的英文基础之上取得比较好的成绩。总之,付出越多,收获越大。

雅思g类书籍看哪些

一、基本的训练材料。市面上的雅思备考材料种类繁多、参差不齐,如何从繁多的资料中选择最接近雅思考试的训练材料呢?

我的建议是:

1. 首先 cambridge university press 出的材料。所有的雅思试题都是由cambridge university考试委员会出的,所以选用复习材料第一选cambridge university press出的材料。虽说可能有点难,但你必须适应它,它的难度可以说就是雅思的难度。

2. 慎用澳大利亚出的材料,一般他们的难度偏低。

下面给大家推荐一些雅思复习资料

二、综合类雅思复习资料:

《how to prepare for ielts》其他任何备考书都可以不买,这本必须买!用过的人都说,这是目前最接近雅思真题的材料了。

我也非常喜欢这本书,老外写的,建议用法:初期可以看这本书,了解题型,分项练习。最后有4个paper,阅读有难度,可以复习中后期做。

《insight into ielts》由剑桥大学雅思培训专家编写,剑桥大学出版社出版。系英联邦国家雅思培训机构专用教材。此书提供的实例,特别是听力口语资料均选自雅思考试库,最为接近雅思考试真题。向来被奉为雅思培训领域的精典教材,中国雅思培训机构的如新东方将此书作为自己编辑教材的第一手资料。此书有雅思培训“圣经”之称。属于雅思杀手级材料。 2004年,出品了姊妹篇《insight into ielts extra》。

《101 helpful hints for ielts 》、《202 useful exercises for ielts》,虽说可能有些过时了,但确是很重要的基础训练教材。尤其是内容基本涵盖了Australia的背景,另外对数字和字母的发音训练极其有用。

觉得确实是过时了,就是好题外面的书也能找到。

《focus on ielts 》 剑桥刚出不久,基本上囊括所有背景知识与词汇。

《cambrdige ielts 1》、《cambrdige ielts 2》、《cambrdige ielts 3》每本书带有4套a类训练题、2套g类训练题。不用多说了,建议留几套,考前拿来作模拟考试训练。

我建议大家好好研究雅思剑3,有烤鸭专门钻研书本的听力,不断精听,听记原文,精读剑桥阅读文章,吸取好的句型和表达,写作也有了提高。书后的写作范文也值得好好学习。

《cambrdige ielts 4》剑桥4已经出来了,这本当然是无论如何必须买的了,能够体现最新考试动向.如果备考时间短,至少应该从接触剑桥系列来熟悉题型.

ps:剑桥系列是考试机构官方唯一给出的真题,市面上其他一切标榜真题都是假的,是根据这些真题和考试思路而出的模拟题,真经的阅读文章例外.剑桥的题目是从所有考试题库中选出有代表性的,所以既然出版,就被剔除题库,是不可能再考的.

词汇类:

雅思考试的词汇量要求并不是很高,要想拿高分,掌握六级词汇就够了。如果,时间不多或者对成绩要求不高的话,找本四级词汇翻翻也行。可以看看《星火式四六级词汇巧记速记》,共564页。推荐背单词的朋友们看这本书,总体上来说背起来比较轻松。哪怕不是背,翻一翻也是好的。每天50页的囫囵吞枣式记忆法,新东方的“秘诀”。

如果有时间,可以看看《雅思高分词汇突破》和《新东方雅思词汇必备—胡敏》

阅读类:

推荐新东方张亚哲的系统,综合最好。

《建宏国际雅思应考丛书·阅读卷》、北语《ielts考试技能训练教程·阅读》

阅读成绩的提高在于三个方面:1)单词 2)读题做题技巧 3)快速找词的能力。其实,阅读是可以通过短期训练来提高分数的。对于一个没有多少词汇量的考生,如果,掌握上面任何一本书中的技巧,通过一个星期的阅读训练,至少可以提高1分!!!

建宏的阅读书我看过,不太喜欢。因为书里面有些文章是G类的,很容易混淆大家视听。书的内容有拼凑的感觉,做到后来,你会发现很多阅读练习都是重复用文章。整本书总结起来也就那么几篇文章。份量不够。不过技巧讲的很细致。要看最好初期看。

雅思考试作文写作:分析型和一边倒

矿业类公司财务分析报告

雅思考试写作范文

雅思考试总分多少

雅思考试费用是多少

雅思考试时间是什么

雅思考试攻略是什么

2024年雅思考试时间表

雅思考试:复习考试技巧

英语四级写作:原因分析类

今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析(精选9篇)

欢迎下载DOC格式的今年上半年A类雅思阅读考试分析,但愿能给您带来参考作用!
推荐度: 推荐 推荐 推荐 推荐 推荐
点击下载文档 文档为doc格式
点击下载本文文档