今天小编在这给大家整理了decide的过去式和用法例句是什么意思(共含6篇),我们一起来看看吧!同时,但愿您也能像本文投稿人“虎鲸ғᴇʟᴏ”一样,积极向本站投稿分享好文章。
过去式: decided
过去分词: decided
现在分词: deciding
decide的用法1:decide的基本意思是“决定”,指一人或多人对某一事实、行动、方针引起怀疑、动摇、争议,经过比较、思考、商议或研究后拿定主意,作出选择或判断,决定是与非、取与舍,含有不再疑惑、踌躇或争执的意味。引申可表示“肯定”“断定”。
decide的用法2:decide用作不及物动词时,通常跟介词about或on〔upon〕。跟on〔upon〕连用时表示“就重大事情作出决定”或在多种情况〔事物〕中“作出选择”; 与about连用时表示“就一般事情作出决定”。
decide的用法3:decide用作及物动词表示“决定”“决心”时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的动词不定式或虚拟的名词从句作宾语。decide不可以直接跟动名词,但decide on可以接动名词短语。
decide的用法4:decide作“决定”解时,主语可以是得出这种结论的人,也可以是使某(些)人得出结论的一件〔些〕事。
decide的用法5:decide作“肯定,断定”解时所跟that从句要用陈述语气; 如作“决定”“决意”解要用虚拟语气。
decide的用法6:decide后还可接动词不定式或“as+ adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
decide的用法7:decide用于系表结构,常常可使结论显得更客观,不带感情色彩,而且语体比较正式。
decide的用法8:decide的过去分词decided常用如形容词,在句中用作定语或表语。
decide,determine,resolve,settle
这些动词都含“决定”之意。
decide 侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。
determine 指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。
resolve 语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。
settle 指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。
1. She had decided to confront Kathryn with what she had learnt.
她决定拿自己了解的事实与凯瑟琳当面对证。
2. He decided on roast chicken and vegetables, with apple pie to follow.
他决定点烤鸡配蔬菜,然后再要一份苹果派。
3. They took a vote and decided not to do it.
他们进行了表决,决定放弃。
4. Producers decided to end her on-screen romance with Pierce Lawton.
制片人决定结束她在影片中与皮尔斯·劳顿的恋情。
5. He decided no assassin would chance a shot from amongst that crowd.
他认定,没有刺客会冒险混在人群里开枪。
6. Midland decided to change the way it credited payments to accounts.
米兰银行决定改变付款贷记的方式。
7. While the water was heating she decided to shake out the carpet.
趁着烧水的时候,她决定将地毯抖抖干净。
8. The pilot wisely decided to return to Farnborough post haste.
飞行员明智地决定尽快返回法恩伯勒。
9. They decided to knock the two rooms into one.
他们决定把两间屋子打通连成一间。
10. Nudism, the council decided, was doing the resort more harm than good.
委员会认定在休闲胜地的裸体行为弊大于利。
11. She decided to divorce her increasingly faithless and unreliable husband.
她决定与越来越花心、越来越靠不住的丈夫离婚。
12. She had a baby and decided to go freelance.
她生了孩子后决定做一个自由职业者。
13. She decided that her doctor's advice sounded pretty good.
她认为医生的建议似乎很不错。
14. The gang thought of hitting him too, but decided just to spit.
那伙人也想过要揍他,但最后只是啐了他一口。
15. I decided to crop the picture just above the water line.
我决定把这张照片水印以下的部分裁掉。
decide的用法
1、decide的基本含义是“决定”,指一人或多人对某一事实、行动、方针引起怀疑、动摇、争议,经过比较、思考、商议或研究后拿定主意,作出选择或判断。
2、decide用作不及物动词时,通常跟介词about或on〔upon〕。跟on〔upon〕连用时表示“就重大事情作出决定”或在多种情况〔事物〕中“作出选择”; 与about连用时表示“就一般事情作出决定”。
It is for you to decide.
由你来决定。
You are the one to decide.
该由你来决定。
3、decide用作及物动词表示“决定”“决心”时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的'动词不定式或虚拟的名词从句作宾语。decide不可以直接跟动名词,但decide on可以接动名词短语。
Your words have decided him.
你的话使他下定了决心。
What he said decided me.
他的话使我下了决心。
过去式: applied
过去分词: applied
现在分词: applying
apply的用法1:apply的本义是指“将甲物置于乙物之上”,现代英语中仍保留“粘贴”的意思,并由此引申表示将某物“应用”或“运用”于另一物使之发挥或取得实际效益。
apply的用法2:apply作“敷,涂”解时,是正式用法,及物动词仅用于说明书中。在会话中和大多数文字中,则代之以put 〔rub〕 it on, rub〔spread〕 it in。表示“把…敷〔涂〕在…之上”可说apply sth to...。apply后可接药物、油漆、冰块等作宾语,而to的宾语可以是物,也可以是人体的某个部位。
apply的用法3:apply作“应用,使用”解时,也是及物动词,可接规章、条例、精力、经验、用心、智力等作宾语; to的宾语即可是人,也可是物或事。
apply的用法4:apply后还可接反身代词作宾语,表示“把(精力等)投入到…”,其后一般接带介词to引起的短语。不用于被动结构,也不用于进行时态。
apply的用法5:apply作“适用”解时,指理论、原则等适用,仅用作不及物动词。
apply的用法6:apply作“申请”解时是不及物动词,常用于“apply to...for...”结构表示“向…申请…”,介词to的宾语可以是人或组织机构, for的宾语可以是物或职位等。
apply的用法7:apply还可表示亲自或用信件直接向掌权者请求同意其要求或申请。
use,apply,employ,utilize,avail,exploit
这些动词均含“使用,应用”之意。
use 普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply 指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。
employ 指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。
utilize 侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。
avail 通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。
exploit 强调充分利用。
1. They had entered the country and had applied for permanent residence.
他们已经入境该国,并申请了永久居留权。
2. The law could arrest the development of good research if applied prematurely.
如果草率施行,该法律将会阻滞高质量研究的进展。
3. He applied for asylum in 1987 after fleeing the police back home.
1987年他在本国逃脱警察追捕后,就申请了政治庇护。
4. Marketing is applied to everything these days, and books are no exception.
现在市场营销已无处不在,图书也不例外。
5. Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, notapplied research.
行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究,而非应用性研究。
6. She powdered her face and applied her lipstick and rouge.
她往脸上搽了粉,抹了口红和胭脂。
7. Faulks has applied himself to this task with considerable energy.
福克斯为这项任务倾注了大量精力。
8. Non-members do not qualify for the tax waiver normally applied to members.
非会员不具备通常会员才有的免税资格。
9. As with all oily hair treatments, shampoo needs to be applied first.
跟所有油性头发的护理一样,必须要先用洗发露。
10. Vitamins can be applied externally to the skin.
维生素可以外用于皮肤。
11. She applied for associate membership last year.
她去年申请成为准会员。
12. He applied for British residency.
他申请了在英国的居住权。
13. P&G applied for a patent on its cookies.
宝洁公司为它的饼干申请专利权。
14. First I applied a blue colour wash to the canvas.
我先在画布上涂了一层蓝色水彩。
15. a course in applied linguistics
应用语言学课程
过去式: swelled
过去分词: swollen
现在分词: swelling
swell的用法1:swell的基本意思是“增大,膨胀”,指由于受外力的作用使物体在原有的基础上变大或处于增大的状态,或指由于疼痛、哭泣等原因而使身体的某一部位肿大或处于肿大的状态。也可用于硬度或力量的增强,含有“快要涨破了”的意味。引申还可指“河水上涨”或“人群扩大”。
swell的用法2:swell可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
swell的用法3:swell的过去式是swelled,过去分词是swollen或swelled。
1. The human population swelled, at least temporarily, as migrants moved south.
随着移居者南移,人口出现膨胀,至少是暂时性膨胀。
2. His bank balance has swelled by £222,000 in the last three weeks.
在过去的3周里,他银行的存款多了222,000英镑。
3. Heavenly music swelled from nowhere.
不知从何处响起天籁般的音乐。
4. The infection swelled his hand.
由于感染,他的手肿了起来.
5. After the heavy rain the river swelled.
大雨过后,河水猛涨.
6. Her face swelled with the toothache.
她的脸由于牙疼而肿了起来.
7. The beans swelled up after being soaked.
豆子泡涨了.
8. His face swelled up with the toothache.
牙痛使他的脸都肿了.
9. The ball is fully swelled with air.
这球已打足了气.
10. His heart swelled with pity.
他的心里充满了爱怜.
11. The heavy rain swelled the river.
大雨使河水上涨.
12. The wind swelled the sails.
风使船帆鼓胀.
13. Our neighbour has most generously swelled the collection with a gift of £25.
我们的邻居真慷慨,拿出25英镑加在捐款里.
14. His heart swelled up when he learned that he had won the prize.
当他知道他已获奖时,心里很自豪.
15. The bird swelled out its chest to attract the attention of the female.
那鸟儿把胸脯鼓起来吸引雌鸟.
过去式: agreed
过去分词: agreed
现在分词: agreeing
agree的用法1:agree的基本含义是“同意”。指某一方同意另一方的观点、看法或对另一方提出的计划、建议、条件等表示同意; 也指双方或多方就某事经协商取得一致意见或对某事看法一致。agree所表示的“同意”,多指经讨论、谈判或劝说使原有的分歧或相反意见得以解决而取得一致意见。引申可表示事物的“相一致”“相符合”和人际关系的“相适应”“相融洽”。
agree的用法2:agree用作及物动词,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语。用作不及物动词,其后常接about, in, on〔upon〕, to, with等介词。agree on〔upon〕后的宾语主要是date, price, position, cease-fire, terms等。agree to后的宾语主要是arrangement, conditions, plan, proposals, suggestions, terms等。agree with作“适合”解时,主语多为表示气候、环境、食物等方面的名词,宾语多为人。
agree的用法3:agree后不直接接动名词作宾语,如需接动名词时则要加介词。但接that从句时其前不加介词。agree可用于被动结构。
agree的用法4:agree以往主要用作不及物动词,作及物动词的用法是严格限制在会计用语中的。例如:The inspector of taxes has now agreed your claim for expenses.税务稽查员已同意你提出的费用要求。Do you agree the bill?你同意这张单据吗?
agree的用法5:对句型 agree to do sth,有人说是agree加动词不定式; 有人说是agree to+动词原形; 也有人说是agree to+动词不定式,两个to合二为一。
agree的用法6:句型to be agreed...有的是被动结构,有的是系表结构,要注意分辨。后者的含意为“是同意的”“是一致的”“是相符的”等。
agree的用法7:agree to用于被动结构时, to可以保留,也可省略。用于句尾时多省略。例如:The terms have now been agreed (to).这些条件已得到同意。这是因为to置于句尾,无足轻重。
agree,consent,approve,comply,subscribe
这些动词均含“同意、赞同”之意。
agree 普通用词,侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。
consent 指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望,着重意愿或感情,常和to连用。
approve 侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时,常与of连用。
comply 指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事,与with连用。
subscribe 指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辨护的情况。
1. “One thing you can never insure against is corruption among your staff.”—“Agreed.”
“永远也防不胜防的就是员工内部的贪污腐败。”——“同意。”
2. Richard Chamberlain has agreed to make a sequel to “The Thorn Birds”.
理查德·张伯伦已经同意接拍《荆棘鸟》的续集。
3. Both sides have agreed to demobilize 70% of their armies.
双方都同意各自遣散70%的军队。
4. They agreed to work co-operatively to ease tensions wherever possible.
他们同意互相配合尽一切努力缓解紧张局势。
5. The American Congress has agreed to forgive Egypt's military debt.
美国国会同意免除埃及的军事债务。
6. The Commonwealth Development Corporation has agreed to reschedule Tanzania's debt.
英联邦开发公司已经同意推迟坦桑尼亚的债务偿还时间。
7. Experts agreed that this was a truly sensational performance.
专家们一致认为这的确是一场精彩绝伦的演出。
8. We agreed to give her £6 a week pocket money.
我们同意每周给她6英镑零花钱。
9. Ministers agreed that this decision was fully justified by economic conditions.
部长们一致同意,这个决定完全符合经济情况。
10. Even the quality papers agreed that it was a triumph.
即使是内容严肃的报纸也认为这是一次胜利。
11. The grand design of Europe's monetary union is already agreed.
欧洲统一货币的宏伟构想已经获得认同。
12. “Frankly I found it rather frightening.” — “A little startling,” Mark agreed.
“坦白说我觉得这相当可怕。”——“是有点吓人,”马克表示同意。
13. They agreed to try to settle their dispute by negotiation.
他们同意通过谈判来努力解决纠纷。
14. The soldiers, for their part, agreed not to disrupt the election campaign.
就士兵们而言,他们答应不去干扰竞选活动。
15. Everyone is agreed that something needs to be done about the situation.
所有人一致认为需要采取措施改变这种局面。
过去式: shared
过去分词: shared
现在分词: sharing
share的用法1:share的基本意思是“分享”,即指某物最初的所有人或持有人允许别人使用、分享或占有其中一部分,可指接受者部分的使用、分享或占有属于或来自他人的东西,也可指为一群人集体共用。
share的用法2:share用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,与in连用,后可与抽象名词连用(如the cost, the joys, the fun, troubles, the happiness等)。
share
股票; 共享; 分享; 股份;
dafault share
缺省共享;
share repurchase
股份购回; 股份回购; 股票回购; 回购股份;
share transfer
股票过户; 股权转让书; 股份转让; 股票过户【转让;
Share drum
小军鼓;
1. Their friendship developed through their shared interest in the Arts.
对艺术的共同爱好加深了他们之间的友谊。
2. She had shared responsibility for her brother since girlhood.
她还是个小姑娘的时候就分担起照顾弟弟的责任。
3. She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.
她和女儿都瞧不起自己的同胞。
4. Other things being equal, most tenants would prefer single to shared rooms.
如果其他条件不变,大多数房客都愿意住单人间而不会选择与他人同住。
5. Belief in the utility of higher education is shared by students nationwide.
全国的学生都相信高等教育是有用的。
6. I shared a house with a close friend from school.
我和一个要好的同学合住一套房子。
7. Most hostel tenants would prefer single to shared rooms.
住在招待所的人大多更喜欢单人间,而不想和别人共住一间。
8. Prosperity and economic success remain popular and broadly shared goals.
经济繁荣昌盛一直是各国普遍追求的共同目标。
9. Scarce water resources are shared between states who cannot trust each other.
稀有的水资源被两个互不信任的国家所共享。
10. The parents all shared interesting stories about their children.
父母之间都会分享自己孩子的一些趣事。
11. There is only one bathroom shared between eight bedrooms.
八间卧室共用一间浴室。
12. Gregory shared confidences with Carmen.
格雷戈里和卡门说了知心话。
13. He shared a pizza with his son Laurence.
他和儿子劳伦斯分吃了一张比萨饼。
14. She shared the apartment with her live-in partner.
她与同居伴侣共住这一间公寓。
15. He and Marcia shared a facility for languages.
他和马西娅都有语言天赋。